General Tools MMD5NP User Manual [en, es, fr]

PINLESS
LCD MOISTURE METER
USER’S MANUAL
MMD5NP
Please read this manual carefully and thoroughly before using this product.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 –4
Key Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
What’s in the Blister Pack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Product Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Install Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Operating Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 –7
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Warranty Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Return for Repair Policy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
INTRODUCTION
Thank you for purchasing General Tools & Instruments’ MMD5NP Pinless LCD Moisture Meter. Please read this user’s manual carefully and thoroughly before using the meter.
The MMD5NP is a non-invasive (pinless) instrument that can detect moisture up to 3/4 in. (20mm) below the surface of wood or building material (bricks, wallboard, etc.). The meter infers the level of moisture from the material’s capacitance, which the meter reads by measuring its effect on an electric field it generates every time it is powered on.
The meter exploits two physical phenomena to make its measurements:
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1. The linear relationship between a solid material’s moisture level and its dielectric constant—and therefore its capacitance.
2. The so-called fringe-field effect—the slight spreading of the electric field produced by current flow between two electrodes when both electrodes are on the same side of a material.
Behind the back cover of the MMD5NP are two metal plates. When the meter is powered on, the plates are given small and opposite charges. The potential difference causes current to flow, creating a three-dimensional electric field.
When the back of the meter is placed against one side of a material with moisture on or slightly below its surface, the increased capacitance of the material distorts the electric field to an extent that can be sensed (as a change in flux over the sensing area) and measured. Displayed readings reflect the average moisture level of the material between its surface and the electric field’s maximum penetration of 3/4 in. Moisture closer to the surface has a greater effect on the reading than moisture at the maximum penetration depth.
The MMD5NP has been calibrated at the factory for use with wood and building material. Because the capacitance of wood and the capacitance of building material are affected differently by moisture, the meter measures their moisture content on different scales. A button on the front of the MMD5NP provides a convenient way to switch between the two materials. Display icons indicate which material is being tested, as well as whether the current reading is considered low, medium or high for the material. Any reading can be held by pushing another front­panel button; this feature makes it possible to make a measurement in a dark place and display it after bringing the meter into a lighted area. The meter also is equipped with a
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buzzer whose tone rises with increasing wetness; this feature makes it easy to detect areas of peak moisture.
The LCD displays measurements of wood’s or a building material's moisture content as %REL (relative) readings with no accuracy specification. Despite that shortcoming, relative readings are useful for quickly comparing the moisture levels of materials, or the wetness of different areas of the same material. For example, you can use the meter to locate the source of a water leak above a ceiling by comparing readings at various points on it. If the ceiling is level, the point that produces the highest reading is below the source of the leak.
The MMD5NP is powered by a 9V battery included in the blister pack.
KEY FEATURES
• Non-invasive/non-destructive measurement technique
• Jumbo display • Wide measurement range
• Intuitive display icons: Low/medium/high moisture content;
wood/building material mode
• Measurement hold function • Audible peak reading alert
• Auto-calibrating • Auto power off
• Low and very low battery warnings
WHAT’S IN THE BLISTER PACK
The MMD5NP comes in a plastic blister pack along with a 9V battery and this user’s manual.
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PRODUCT OVERVIEW
The figure below shows all of the controls and indicators on the front of the MMD5 sensing area and battery compartment on its back.
NP, as well as the locations of the
A
B
C D
E
F
y
displa
LCD
A.
vel icons:
le
isture
B. Mo
ow;
L
. Wood
C
. Building material
D
.
E
Dual-function button:
.
F
1. Power ON/OFF
2.
dium;
Me
Buzzer enabled icon
(press and hold) Wood/Building material (press briefly)
High
G
H
J
I
K
y cha
er
. Batt
G
urement ho
Meas
H. I. Dual-function butt
1. Buzzer e (press and hold)
2. Measurement hold (press briefly)
J. Sensing area
Battery compartment - 1 “9V”
.
K
battery
rge gauge
ld ic
n:
o
/disable
ble
na
on
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SETUP INSTRUCTIONS
INSTALL BATTERY
To open the battery compartment, turn the meter over and lift the tab on the bottom of the battery compartment cover. Remove the cover and set it aside. Then plug the included 9V battery into the wired socket inside the compartment. The terminals of the battery and the socket mate in only one way, with the smaller male terminal plugging into the larger female terminal. Close the battery compartment by replacing its cover and snapping it shut.
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
To power on the meter, press the button and hold it for at least three seconds. (To power off the meter, follow the same instruction.)
To measure the moisture level of wood or building material, first make sure that the correct icon appears on the left side of the display. If it does not, press the button briefly to toggle between wood and building material. Then scan the material by gently pressing the square sensing area on the upper back of the meter against it. The display will instantly your material’s moisture content.
Each measurement is also accompanied by a display of one, two or three droplet icons ( ) at its left, indicating whether the reading is low, medium or high for the material. The moisture-level range for each category is different for wood and building material; see the Specifications section for the exact percentages.
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Some measurement tips:
1. For maximum accuracy, press the sensing area against a flat area of the material.
2. The material must be at least 3/4 in. thick; this is the meter’s maximum measurement depth and the thickness it is calibrated for. If your sample is too thin, the meter will measure material beneath it as well and produce an inaccurate reading. One way to compensate for thin samples is to stack them.
3. The sample’s length and width should be at least as large as the dimensions of the sensing area: 1.6 x 1.6 in. (40 x 40mm).
4. Measurements of wood are skewed by two variables: ambient humidity and the density of the wood species. The best way to compensate for the effect of these variables is to develop your own moisture level curves, based on your experience working with different species of wood on a day-to-day basis.
To hold a measurement, press the button briefly. The display will show the held value, along with a icon at upper right.
To scan wood or building material for an area of peak moisture, first make sure that the buzzer is enabled
(indicated by a icon at lower left). If the icon is absent, press the button and hold it for at least three seconds. Then scan the material while paying attention to the buzzer’s tone. A rising tone indicates increasing moisture. When the tone is highest, the meter is over the area of highest moisture.
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SPECIFICATIONS
Measurement Range 0 to 99.9% REL (relative) for
wood; 0 to 56.5% for building
material Measurement Accuracy ±3% Measurement Resolution 0.1% Measurement Depth 3/4 in. (20mm) Display Type/Size 99.9 count LCD with 0.4 in.
(10mm) high digits Droplet Icon Ranges Low/Medium/High moisture:
>0.1%/30%/70% for wood;
>0.1%/14%/42% for building
material Sensing Area 1.6 x 1.6 in. (40 x 40mm) Auto Power Off After 3 to 4 minutes with 0%
reading Low/Very Low Battery
Warning Levels <7.5V/<6.5V Operating Temperature 32° to 122°F (0° to 50C)
@<80%RH Dimensions 5.75 x 2.6 x 0.87 in.
(146 x 66 x 22mm) Weight 5.1 oz. (145g) with battery Current Consumption <20mADC Power Source 9V battery (included)
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WARRANTY INFORMATION
General Tools & Instruments’ (General’s) MMD5NP Pinless LCD Moisture Meter is warranted to the original purchaser to be free from defects in material and workmanship for a period of one year. Subject to certain restrictions, General will repair or replace this instrument if, after examination, the company determines it to be defective in material or workmanship. The warranty period begins on the date of purchase. You are encouraged to register your product online. General will extend your warranty an additional 60 days if you register at www.generaltools.com/ProductRegistry.
This warranty does not apply to damages that General determines to be from an attempted repair by non-authorized personnel or misuse, alterations, normal wear and tear, or accidental damage. The defective unit must be returned to General Tools & Instruments or to a General-authorized service center, freight prepaid and insured.
Acceptance of the exclusive repair and replacement remedies described herein is a condition of the contract for purchase of this product. In no event shall General be liable for any incidental, special, consequential or punitive damages, or for any cost, attorneys’ fees, expenses, or losses alleged to be a consequence of any damage due to failure of, or defect in any product including, but not limited to, any claims for loss of profits.
Register now at www.generaltools.com/ProductRegistry to receive a 60-day extension to your warranty.
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RETURN FOR REPAIR POLICY
Every effort has been made to provide you with a reliable product of superior quality. However, in the event your instrument requires repair, please contact our Customer Service to obtain an RGA (Return Goods Authorization) number before forwarding the unit via prepaid freight to the attention of our Service Center at this address:
General Tools & Instruments 80 White Street New York, NY 10013 212-431-6100
Remember to include a copy of your proof of purchase, your return address, and your phone number and/or e-mail address.
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