Thank you for purchasing this model of the product
line by Generac Power Systems Inc. This model is
designed and manufactured to supply electrical
power for recreational vehicles.
♦ READ THIS MANUAL THOROUGHLY
_________________
If you do not understand any portion of this manual,
contact Generac or your nearest Generac Authorized
Service Dealer for starting, operating and servicing
procedures.
Throughout this publication, and on tags and
decals affixed to the generator, DANGER, WARN
ING, CAUTION and NOTE blocks are used to alert
you to special instruction about a particular opera
tion that may be hazardous if performed incorrect
ly or carelessly. Observe them carefully. Their defi
nitions are as follows:
DANGER
After this heading, you can read instructions that,
if not strictly complied with, will result in personal
injury or property damage.
--------
ik WARNING ik
After this heading, you can read instructions that,
if not strictly complied with, may result in personal
injury or property damage.
---------ik CAUTION Jk
After this heading, you can read instructions that, if
not strictly complied with, could result in damage to
equipment and/or property.
-------------------
---------------------
NOTE;
After this heading, you can read explanatory
statements that require special emphasis.
These safety warnings cannot eliminate the hazards
that they indicate. Common sense and strict compli
ance with the special instructions while performing
the service are essenhal to preventing accidents.
Four commonly used safety symbols accompany
the DANGER, WARNING and CAUTION blocks. The
type of information each indicates follows:
This symbol points out important safety informa
A
tion that, if not followed, could endanger personal
safety and/or property of you and others.
This symbol points out potential explosion hazard.
A
This symbol points out potential fire hazard.
A
This symbol points out potential electrical shock
A
hazard.
The operator (driver) is responsible for proper and
safe use of the vehicle and its equipment, and the
safety of all vehicle occupants. We strongly recom
mend that the operator read this manual and thor
oughly understand all instructions before using this
equipment. We also strongly recommend instructing
otirer occupants in the vehicle to properly start and
operate the generator. This prepares them if they
need to operate the equipment in an emergency.
♦ CONTENTS
____________________________________
This manual contains pertinent owner’s informa
tion, including warranty, electrical diagrams,
exploded views and lists of repair parts for genera
tor model number 00862-2. In addition, the latter
portion of this manual contains Information neces
sary for the proper installation of this generator.
♦ OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE
__________________
It is the operator’s responsibility to perform all safe
ty checks, to make sure that all maintenance for
safe operation is performed promptly, and to have
the equipment checked periodically by a Generac
Authorized Seiwice Dealer. Normal maintenance
service and replacement of parts are the responsi
bility of the owner/operator and, as such, are not
considered defects in materials or workmanship
within the terms of the warranty. Individual operat
ing habits and usage contribute to the need for
maintenance service.
Proper maintenance and care of your generator
ensure a minimum number of problems and keep
operating expenses at a minimum. See your
Generac Authorized Service Dealer for service aids
and accessories.
♦ HOW TO OBTAIN SERVICE
_______________________
When your generator requires servicing or repairs,
simply contact a Generac Authorized Service Dealer
for assistance. Service technicians are factorytrained and are capable of handling all of your
service needs.
When contacting a Generac Authorized Service
Dealer or the factory about parts and service, always
supply the complete model number and serial num
ber of your unit as given on its data decal, which is
located on your generator.
Model No.Serial No.
AUTHORIZED SERVICE
DEALER LOCATION
To locate the GENERAC AUTHORIZED SERVICE
DEALER nearest you, please call this number;
Generac® Power Systems, Inc.
ONLY DEALER LOCATION INFORMATION
CAN BE OBTAINED AT THIS NUMBER.
Table of Contents
Series QP55-C Recreational Vehicle Generator
Part I - Owner's Manual
Introduction
Read This Manual Thoroughly
Contents
Operation and Maintenance
Section 5 - Electrical Data
Section 6 - Exploded Views and Parts Lists
Section 7 - Warranties
...............................
.........
..........................................
....................................
..................34
..................
48-Back Cover
37-47
36
Generac’’ Power Systems, Inc.
Safety Rules
Series QP55-C Recreational Vehicle Generator
SAVE THE^E INSTRUCTIONS - The manufacturer suggests that these rules for safe
operation be copied and posted in potential hazard areas of the recreational vehicle. Jk
Safety should be stressed to all operators and potential operators of this equipment.
A
WARNING:
The engine exhaust from this product
contains chemicals known to the state
of California to cause cancer, birth
defects or other reproductive harm.
11
I This product contains or emits chemicals
I known to the state of California to cause
I cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm.
Study these SAFETY RULES carefully before
installing, operating or servicing this equipment.
Become familiar with this manual and with the unit.
The generator can operate safely, efficiently and reli
ably only if it is properly installed, operated and
maintained. Many accidents are caused by failing to
follow simple and fundamental rules or precautions.
Generac cannot possibly anticipate every possi
ble circumstance that might involve a hazard. The
warnings in this manual, and on tags and decals
affixed to the unit, are, therefore, not all-inclusive.
If you use a procedure, work method or operating
technique Generac does not specifically recom
mend, you must satisfy yourself that it is safe for
you and others. You also must make sure the pro
cedure, work method or operating technique that
you choose does not render the generator unsafe.
Despite the safe design of this generator,
operating this equipment imprudently, neglecting
its maintenance or being careless can cause
possible injury or death. Permit only responsible
and capable persons to operate or maintain this
equipment.
Potentially lethal voltages are generated by
A
these machines. Ensure all steps are taken to
render the machine safe before attempting to
work on the generator.
Parts of the generator are rotating and/or hot
during operation. Exercise care near running
generators.
WARNING:
DANGER
GENERAL HAZARDS ^
For safety reasons, Generac recommends
that the installation, initial start-up and mainte
nance of this equipment is earned out by a
Generac Authorized Service Dealer.
The engine exhaust fumes contain carbon
monoxide, which can be DEADLY. This danger
ous gas, if breathed in sufficient concentrations,
can cause unconsciousness or even death. This
exhaust system must be installed properly, in
strict compliance with applicable codes and stan
dards. Following installation, you must do noth
ing that might render the system unsafe or in
noncompliance with such codes and standards.
The generator compartment must be completely
vapor sealed from the vehicle interior. There
must be no possibility of exhaust fumes entering
the vehicle interior. Never operate this equipment
with a leaking or defective exhaust system.
Keep hands, feet, clothing, etc., away from drive
belts, fans, and other moving or hot parts. Never
remove any drive belt or fan guard while the unit
is operating.
Adequate, unobstructed flow of cooling and ven
tilating air is critical to correct generator opera
tion and is required to expel toxic fumes and fuel
vapors from the generator compartment. Without
sufficient cooling airflow, the engine/generator
quickly overheats, which causes serious damage
to the generator. Do not alter the installation or
permit even partial blockage of ventilation provi
sions, as this can seriously affect safe operation
of the generator.
When working on this equipment, remain alert at
all times. Never work on the equipment when you
are physically or mentally fatigued.
Inspect the generator regularly, and contact your
nearest Generac Authorized Service Dealer imme
diately for parts needing repair or replacement.
Before performing any maintenance on the gen
erator, disconnect its battery cables to prevent
accidental start up. Disconnect the cable from
the battery post indicated by a NEGATIVE, NEG
or (-) first. Reconnect that cable last.
Never use the generator or any of its parts as a
step. Stepping on the unit can stress and break
parts, and may result in dangerous operating
conditions from leaking exhaust gases, fuel leak
age, oil leakage, etc.
Generac* Power Systems,
Safety Rules
Series QP55-G Recreational Vehicle Generator
SAFETY RULES
A
ELECTRICAL HAZARDS
The generator covered by this manual produces
dangerous electrical voltages and can cause fatal
electrical shock. Avoid contact with bare wires,
terminals, connections, etc., while the unit is
running. Ensure all appropriate covers, guards
and barriers are in place before operating the
generator. If you must work around an operating
unit, stand on an insulated, dry surface to
reduce shock hazard.
Do not handle any kind of electrical device while
standing in water, while barefoot, or while hands
or feet are wet. DANGEROUS ELECTRICAL
SHOCK MAY RESULT.
During installation onto the vehicle, have the gen
erator properly grounded (bonded) either by solid
mounting to the vehicle frame or chassis, or by
means of an approved bonding conductor. DO
NOT disconnect the bonding conductor, if so
equipped. DO NOT reconnect the bonding conduc
tor to any generator part that might be removed or
disassembled during routine maintenance. If the
grounding conductor must be replaced, use only a
flexible conductor that is of No. 8 American Wire
Gauge (AWG) copper wire minimum.
In case of accident caused by electric shock,
immediately shut down the source of electrical
power. If this is not possible, attempt to free the
victim from the live conductor. AVOID DIRECT
CONTACT WITH THE VICTIM. Use a noncon
ducting implement, such as a rope or board, to
free the victim from the live conductor. If the vic
tim is unconscious, apply first aid and get imme
diate medical help.
Never wear jewelry when working on this equip
ment. Jewelry can conduct electricity resulting in
electric shock, or may get caught in moving com
ponents causing injury.
A
A
FIRE HAZARDS
For fire safety, the generator must be installed
and maintained properly. Installation always
must comply with applicable codes, standards,
laws and regulations. Adhere strictly to local,
state and national electrical and building codes.
Comply with regulations the Occupational Safety
and Health Administration (OSHA) has estab
lished. Also, ensure that the generator is
installed in accordance with the manufacturer’s
instructions and recommendations. Following
proper installation, do nothing that might alter a
safe installation and render the unit in noncom
pliance with the aforementioned codes, stan
dards, laws and regulations.
Keep a fire extinguisher in the vehicle at all times.
Extinguishers rated “ABC” by the National Fire
Protection Association are appropriate for use on
the recreational vehicle generator electrical sys
tem. Keep the extinguisher properly charged and
be familiar with its use. If you have any question
pertaining to fire extinguishers, consult your local
fire department.
EXPLOSION HAZARDS
Do not smoke around the generator. Wipe up any
fuel or oil spills immediately. Ensure that no com
bustible materials are left in the generator com
partment, or on or near the generator, as FIRE or
EXPLOSION may result. Keep the area surround
ing the generator clean and free from debris.
Gasoline is extremely FLAMMABLE and its vapors
are EXPLOSIVE. Do not permit smoking, open
flame, sparks or any source of heat in the vicini
ty while handling gasoline. Comply with all laws
governing the storage and handling of gasoline.
This generator may use liquid propane (LP) gas as
a fuel. LP gas is highly EXPLOSIVE. The gas is
heavier than air and tends to settle in low areas
where even the slightest spark can ignite the gas
and cause an explosion.
A
A
Generac® Power Systems, Inc.
GENERAL
INFORMATION
Section 1 - General Information
Series QP55-G Recreational Vehicle Generator
1.1 GENERATOR IDENTIFICATION
Please record the following information from the generator DATA DECAL or information decal.
1.
Model Number
3.kW Rating4.
5.
Phase6.Hertz
2.
Serial Number
Rated Voltage
1. Oil Filler Cap
2. Optional Remote Panel Receptacle
3. Generator Air Intake Screen
4. Winter/Summer Heat Riser
5. Air Cleaner
6. Oil Dipstick
7. Engine Start/Stop Switch
8. Fuse
9. Circuit Breakers
4 Generac* Power
Systems,
Inc.
Reference Number Identification
10. Fuel Primer Switch
11. Starter Contactor
12. Fuel Filter
13. Fuel Pump
14. Oil Drain Hose
15. Oil Filter
16. Data Decal
17. Generator AC Output Leads (on rear, not
shown)
Section 1 - General Information
Series QP55-G Recreational Vehicle Generator
GENERAL
INFORMATION
1.2 GENERATOR APPLICABILITY
These generators have been designed and manu
factured for supplying electrical power for recre
ational vehicles. You should not modify the genera
tor or use it for any application other than for what
it was designed. If there are any questions pertain
ing to its application, write or call the factory. Do
not use the unit until you have been advised by a
competent authority.
DANGER
-A
For fire safety, the generator must have been
A
properly installed in compliance with ANSI
119.2-1975/NFPA 501C-1974, "Standard for
Recreational Vehicles, Part III - Installation of
Electrical Systems." The generator also must
have been installed in strict compliance with
the manufacturer's detailed installation instruc
tions. After installation, do nothing that might
render the unit in noncompliance with such
codes, standards and instructions.
You can use this generator to supply electrical power
for operating 120 volt, single-phase, 60 Hertz, AC
electrical loads. These loads can require up to 5,500
watts (5.5 kW) of power, but carmot exceed 46 AC
amperes of current at 120 volts.
1.4 GENERATOR AC
CONNECTION SYSTEM
This generator set is equipped with dual stator AC
power windings. These two-stator windings supply
electrical power to customer electrical loads by
means of a dual two-wire connection system. Note,
however, that the neutral is grounded.
The generators have been installed so that it powers
120-volt AC loads (Figure 1.1).
Figure 1.1 - Connections for 120 Volts Only
-------Mlcaution Jk
Do not overload the generator. Some installa
A
tions may require that electrical loads be alter
nated to avoid overloading. Applying excessive
ly high electrical loads may damage the genera
tor and may shorten its life. Add up the rated
watts of all electrical lighting, appliance, tool
and motor loads the generator will power at
one time. This total should not be greater than
the wattage capacity of the generator. If an
electrical device nameplate gives only volts and
amps, multiply volts times amps to obtain watts
(volts X amps = watts). Some electric motors
require more watts of power (or amps of cur
rent) for starting than for continuous operation.
---------------
1.3 SAFETY
Before attempting to use the generator set, careful
ly read the “Safety Rules” section of this manual.
Comply strictly with these rules to prevent acci
dents and damage to equipment and/or property.
We suggest copying and posting the “Safety Rules”
in potential hazard areas of the vehicle. Stress safe
ty to all operators and potential operators of this
equipment.
1.5 SPECIFICATIONS
#1.5.1 FUEL REQUIREMENTS
The generator is equipped with a gasoline fuel sys
tem as standard equipment. Depending on the
installation, the generator may have either a sepa
rate fuel tank, or it may “share” the vehicle engine’s
fuel tank.
NOTE:
Some installations using a “shared” fuel tank
may have a generator fuel pickup tube that is
shorter than the vehicle engine’s pickup tube.
Such an arrangement causes the generator
engine to “run out of gas” while adequate fuel
for the vehicle remains in the tank.
To reduce lead and carbon deposits use high quality
UNLEADED gasoline with the generator. Leaded
REGULAR grade gasoline is an acceptable substitute.
# 1.5.2 FUEL CONSUMPTION
LOADGALLONS/HOUR
No
Half0.48
Full
0.33
0.91
Generac" Power Systems, Inc.
GENERAL
INFORMATION
Section 1 - General Information
Series QP55-G Recreational Vehicle Generator
NOTE:
Using unleaded gasoline contributes to longer
engine valve life by reducing lead and carbon
deposits.
---------
Jk CAUTION Jk
Generac does not recommend using any
A
gasoline containing alcohol (such as "gasohol").
If you use any gasoline containing alcohol, it
must not contain more than 10 percent ethanol,
and it must be removed from the generator
during storage. Do NOT use any gasoline
containing methanol. If you use gasoline with
alcohol, inspect more frequently for fuel leaks
and other abnormalities.
♦ 1.5.5 ENGINE OIL REQUIREMENTS
--------------------
* •
Use only high quality detergent oil rated with
American Petroleum Institute (API) Service
Classification SF, SG or SH. The recommended oil
weights include the following:
• During summer months: SAE 30. An acceptable
substitute is SAE lOW-30.
• During winter months: SAE 5W-30. DO NOT USE
SAE 10-W40.
Crankcase and oil filter capacity is approximately
1,400 mL or 1.5 U.S. quarts. Do NOT use special
additives. See Sections 3.1 and 3.2 (Page 12) for oil
level check and fill procedures.
4 1.5.4 ENGINE
Type of Engine.........................................GNU 10, Single-cylinder
Cooling Method
Rated Horsepower
Displacement
Cylinder Block.............................Aluminum w/Cast Iron Sleeve
The following features are mounted on the genera
tor control panel (Figure 2.1):
Figure 2.1 - Generator Control Panel
START ISA BREAKER
♦ 2.1.1 FUEL PRIMER
Before starting a cold engine (if it has not been
started in more than two weeks), you must press
this switch for approximately five seconds to bring
fuel from the tank to the carburetor or fuel regula
tor (LP). This rocker type switch springs back into
its original position when you release it.
♦ 2.1.2 START/STOP SWITCH
To crank and start the engine, hold this switch in
the START position. Release the switch when the
engine starts. To stop an operating engine, press
and hold the switch in the STOP position until the
engine shuts off. The switch center position is the
RUN position.
FUSE MAIIV
2.2 OPTIONAL REMOTE
START/STOP PANELS
♦ 2.2.1 REMOTE PANEL PLUG-IN RECEPTACLE
A plug-in receptacle (Figure 2.2) is provided on the
generator set, above the muffler enclosure. Use this
receptacle to connect an optional remote-mounted
start/stop panel to the generator. Installation of
such a panel will permit you to start and stop the
generator engine from any convenient location
Inside the vehicle.
Figure 2.2 — Remote Panel Plug-in Receptacle
WIRE #18
(STOP)
WIRE #14
(ENGINE RUN
SIGNAL)
♦ 2.2.2 MODELS 4057-0 AND 4184-0
WIRE #17
(CRANK)
___________________
These remote panels mount a rocker type switch, a
“Generator Run” lamp and an hourmeter (Figure
2.3). The hourmeter should be used in conjunction
with the maintenance operations found in Part I of
this manual.
WIRE #0
(GROUND)
♦ 2.1.3 FUSE
The fuse protects the engine’s DC control circuit
against electrical overload. If the fuse element has
melted open due to overloading, the engine cannot
be cranked. If you must replace the fuse, use only
an identical replacement.
4 2.1.4 MAIN BREAKER
The main breaker protects the generator’s AC out
put circuit against overload or exceeding
wattage/amperage capacity.
Figure 2.3 — Models 4057-0 and 4184-0
Remote Panel
Generac* Power Systems, Inc.
OPERATION
(jti
Section 2 - Operation
Series QP55-C Recreational Vehicle Generator
2.3 AUTOMATIC CHOKE
The engine is equipped with an automatic choke
that consists of two main components: a choke
solenoid and prechoke.
♦ 2.3.1 CHOKE SOLENOID
_______________________
__
During engine cranking (Start/Stop switch at
START), a solid-state choke module signals the
choke solenoid to activate and cycle (choke
on/choke off) until the engine starts. The choke
solenoid thus opens and closes the carburetor
choke valve only when the engine is cranking.
When the engine starts, the choke stops cycling,
♦ 2.3.2 PRECHOKE
_______________________________
The choke system also has a temperature-sensitive
metal strip that adjusts choke valve angle accord
ing to ambient temperatures (i.e., in cold ambient
temperatures, choke valve closes more). Once the
engine starts, an element heats the temperaturesensitive strip to a normal operating condition,
opening the choke valve. This may take about three
minutes in cooler weather.
2.4 BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINE
NOTE:
Instructions and information in this manual
assume the generator has been properly
installed, connected, serviced, tested and
adjusted by a qualified installation technician or
installation contractor.
♦ 2.4.1 INSTALLATION
Generator installation must have been properly
completed so it complies with all applicable codes,
standards and regulations and with the manufac
turer's recommendations.
__________________________
__
NOTE:
Depending on the installation, the generator
may have either a separate fuel tank, or it may
“share” the vehicle engine’s fuel tank.
♦ 2.4.4 COOLING AND VENTILATING AIR
Air inlet and outlet openings in the generator com
partment must be open and unobstructed for con
tinued proper operation. Without sufficient cooling
and ventilating airflow, the engine/generator quick
ly overheats, which causes it to shut down and may
damage the generator,
♦ 2.4.5 ENGINE EXHAUST GAS
_______________
_____
Before starting the generator engine, you should be
sure there is no way for exhaust gases to enter the
vehicle interior and endanger people or animals.
Close windows, doors and other openings in the
vehicle that, if open, might permit exhaust gases to
enter the vehicle.
DANGER
The generator engine gives off DEADLY carbon
A
monoxide gas through its exhaust system. This
dangerous gas, if breathed in sufficient concentra
tions, can cause unconsciousness or even death.
Never operate the generator set with the vehicle
inside any garage or other enclosed area. DO NOT
OPERATE THE GENERATOR IF THE EXHAUST SYS
TEM IS LEAKING OR HAS BEEN DAMAGED. SYMP
TOMS OF CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING ARE
(a) inability to think coherently; (b) vomiting; (c)
twitching muscles; (d) throbbing temples; (e) dizzi
ness; (f) headaches; (g) weakness; and (h) sleepi
ness. IF YOU FEEL ANY OF THESE SYMPTOMS,
MOVE INTO FRESH AIR IMMEDIATELY. IF SYMP
TOMS PERSIST, GET MEDICAL HELP.
♦ 2.4.2 ENGINE LUBRICATION________________
______
Have the engine crankcase properly serviced with the
recommended oil before starting. Refer to Section
1.5.4 (Page 6) and Sections 3.1 and 3.2 (Page 12) for
oil servicing procedures and recommendations.
---------
ik CAUTION M.
Any attempt to crank or start the engine before
you have properly serviced it with the recom
A
mended oil may result in an engine failure.
---------------------
♦ 2.4.5 FUEL SUPPLY_____________________________
The engine must have an adequate supply of prop
er fuel to operate. Before starting it, check that suf
ficient fuel is available.
Generac* Power Systems, Inc.
2.5
STARTING THE GENERATOR
NOTE:
Read the vehicle manufacturer’s instructions.
The owner/operator should become familiar
with the vehicle in which this generator is
installed. Differences exist between vehicles.
For example, some vehicles may use a transfer
switch to isolate dockside power from the gen
erator, while other vehicles may use an isolating
receptacle. Some vehicles may be equipped with
a DC converter, which allows the generator to
power certain DC lighting and other DC loads.
Section 2 - Operation
Series QP55-G Recreational Vehicle Generator
OPERATION
(ÿtï
To start the generator from either the generator
control panel or from the optional remote panel,
proceed as follows;
1. Turn OFF electrical loads using the means pro
vided in your vehicle (such as a main line cir
cuit breaker or transfer switch).
NOTE:
If starting from the generator control panel,
turn OFF loads by setting the generator’s main
circuit breaker to the OFF (or open) position. If
starting from a remote panel, turn OFF loads
using the means provided in the vehicle (such as
a main circuit breaker). Electrical load circuits
will be turned ON after the generator has start
ed, stabilized and warmed up.
2. If you have not started the engine in more than
two weeks, press the Fuel Pump Primer switch
and hold it for about five seconds to prime the
fuel system. However, if the engine is warm,
skip Step 2.
3. Hold the engine Start/Stop switch in the
START position to crank the engine. Release the
switch when the engine starts.
-------
Mk CAUTION M.
If the engine does not start after it has been
k cranking for 15 seconds, release the Start/Stop
switch and try again. Holding the switch for
longer than 15 seconds can damage the
starter motor.
Let the engine run at no-load for a few minutes
4.
-------------
to stabilize and warm up.
Turn ON electrical loads using the means
5.
provided (such as a main circuit breaker or
transfer switch).
2.6 STOPPING THE GENERATOR
1. Turn OFF all electrical loads using the means
provided (such as a main circuit breaker or
transfer switch).
2. Let generator run at no-load for a few minutes, to
stabilize internal engine generator temperatures.
3. Place the Start/Stop switch in its STOP position.
♦ 2.7.1 LEHING THE ENGINE STABILIZE
The generator supplies correct rated voltage only at
the proper governed speed. Some electrical appli
ances may be extremely sensitive to voltage.
Incorrect voltages can damage such appliances.
If electrical loads are applied at reduced operating
speeds, such loads imposed on the engine when suf
ficient power is not available may shorten engine life.
Never turn ON electrical loads until after the genera
tor engine has started and stabilized at no-load.
2.8
SUIVIIVIER/WINTER HEAT
RISER SYSTEM
Under certain weather conditions, it is possible for
ice to form in the venturi area of the carburetor.
This condition can be very dangerous because it
can prevent the governor system from functioning
properly, which results in a “runaway” engine.
The most common weather conditions leading to
this problem are temperatures in the range of 25° F
to 35° F (-4° C to 1.7° C), along with high humidity.
This ice formation also can be attributed to the load
being applied during these weather conditions.
Generators running with no-load or light loads
applied usually have the most problems.
The Summer/Winter Lever (Figure 2.4) should be in
the WINTER position for ambient temperatures
below 40° F (4.4° C) and in the SUMMER position
for ambient temperatures above 40° F (4.4° C).
When the heat riser is in the SUMMER (down) posi
tion (Figure 2.4), air is drawn into the air cleaner
from the upper intake tube.
Figure 2.4 - Heat Riser System
WINTER POSITION
2.7 APPLYING LOADS TO GENERATOR
When applying electrical loads to the generator,
observe these guidelines:
• Before applying electrical loads, let the generator
stabilize and warm up for a minute or two.
® DO NOT overload the generator.
When the heat riser is in the WINTER (up) position,
air is drawn from the lower intake tube, which is
positioned to draw the heated air near the exhaust
manifold.
To prevent carburetor icing, the owner/operator
should physically position the heat riser to the
proper position dependent on the temperature.
Generac®
Power Systems, Inc.
3
OPERATION
(ÿc
Section 2 - Operation
Series QP55-G Recreational Vehicle Generator
• 2.8.1 DO NOT OVERLOAD THE GENERATOR
You can read the rated wattage/amperage capacity
of your generator on the generator data decal (see
Section 1.1 on Page 4).
Applying electrical loads in excess of the unit’s
rated capacity will cause the engine/generator to
automatically shut down.
To avoid overloading, add up the wattage of all con-
nected electrical lighting, appliance, tool and motor
loads. This total should not be greater than the
generator’s rated wattage capacity.
• Most lighting, appliance, tool and motor loads
indicate their required watts on their nameplate
or data plate. For light bulbs, simply note the
wattage rating of the bulb.
• If a load does not show its rated wattage, multi
ply that load’s rated VOLTS times AMPS to
obtain WATTS.
• Induction type motors (such as those that run
the vehicle’s furnace fan, refrigerator, air condi
tioner, etc.) need about 2-1/2 time more watts of
power for starting than for running (for a few
seconds during motor starting). Be sure to allow
for this when connecting electrical loads to the
generator. First, figure the watts needed to start
electric motors in the system. To that figure, add
the running wattages of other items that will be
operated by the generator.
• Do not apply heavy electrical loads for the first
two or three hours of operation.
2.10 PROTECTION SYSTEMS
♦ 2.10.1 LOW OIL PRESSURE SWITCH
This switch (Figure 2.5) has normally closed (N.C.)
contacts that are held open by engine oil pressure
during cranking and operating. Should oil pressure
drop below a preset level, switch contacts close, and
the engine automatically shuts down. The unit
should not be restarted until oil is added.
♦ 2.10.2 HIGH TEMPERATURE SWITCH
This switch (Figure 2.5), which has normally open
(N.O.) contacts, is mounted near the oil filter. The
contacts close if the temperature should exceed
approximately 293° F (145° C), initiating an engine
shutdown.
Figure 2.5 - Low Oil Pressure and
High Temperature Switches
_______________
HIGH
2.9 OPERATING PRECAUTIONS
—A Emm A—
Never operate the recreational vehicle genera
A
tor set while the vehicle is parked over dry
leaves, dry grass or any other combustible sub
stance. The generator's exhaust system
becomes extremely hot and can cause fire if it
is too close to combustible materials.
The generator's exhaust system gives off
DEADLY carbon monoxide gas. This dangerous
gas, if breathed in sufficient concentrations,
can cause unconsciousness and even death.
Never operate the generator set with the vehi
cle inside any garage or other enclosed area.
Never operate the generator if it has a leaky
exhaust system. Close windows in the vicinity
of the generator exhaust outlet and take any
other steps to prevent exhaust gases from
entering rooms or areas occupied by people or
animals.
'1 O Generac* Power Systems, Inc.
diode and resistor that are not part of the automat
ic choke circuit. These two components are part of
a "field boost” circuit (Figure 2.6). During engine
cranking only, a positive DC (battery) voltage is
delivered through the diode, resistor, brushes and
slip rings, and the generator rotor. Application of
this voltage to the rotor “flashes the field” whenev
er it is started. Flashing of the field each time the
generator starts makes sure that a sufficiently
strong magnetic field is available to produce “pick
up” voltage in the stator windings.
Section 2 - Operation
Series QP55-G Recreational Vehicle Generator
OPERATION
(jCt
Figure 2.6 - Field Boost Circuit
CLOSEST TO
BEARING
GRND
0 F-
£5
FIELD
1^
♦ 2.1 Q.4
A solid-state voltage regulator (Figure 2.7) controls
the generator’s AC output voltage. This regulator
supplies an excitation current to the rotor. By reg
ulating the rotor’s excitation current, the strength
of its magnetic field is regulated and, in turn, the
voltage delivered to connected electrical loads is
controlled. When the AC frequency is 60 Hertz, volt
age is regulated at 120 volts (voltage-to-frequency
ratio is 2-to-l).
OVERVOLTAGE PROTECTION
_______________
Figure 2.7 - Solid State Voltage Regulator
"Tj'ZhSENSlNG
-4(+)n TO ROTOR
(DIRECT CURRENT)
r‘ hFROM STATOR
EXCITATION MINDING
(ALTERNATING CURRENT]
2.11 AODITIONAUNFORlVIATiON
• 2.11.1 25-HOUR BREAK-IN PERIOD_________________
The first 25 hours of operation is the break-in peri
od for the generator. Properly breaking in the gen
erator is essential to minimize fuel consumption
and provide maximum engine performance. During
this 25-hour break-in period, follow this procedure:
• Run the unit at varying electrical loads to help
seat the engine piston rings properly.
• Check the engine oil level frequently. Add oil if
needed. It is normal for the generator engine to
consume more oil than is normal until the piston
rings have properly seated.
• For the 75-hour operation following the break-in
period, avoid light electrical loads. Load the
generator at 50 percent (or more) of its rated
wattage capacity. Repeated light loads during
these 75 hours can cause improper seating of
engine piston rings, resulting in blowby and high
oil consumption.
• After operating the unit for 25 hours, complete
the tasks recommended under Section 2.11.2.
• 2.11.2 25-HOUR CHECK-UP
After the 25-hour break-in period, contact a
Generac Authorized Service Dealer for the following
maintenance. The vehicle owner is responsible for
any charges:
• Change the engine crankcase oil and oil filter.
• Check the oil level.
• Inspect the cooling and ventilation openings.
• Check the engine carburetor adjustments.
• Check the engine ignition system.
• Inspect the entire electrical system.
• Inspect the engine exhaust system.
_______________________
The voltage regulator also incorporates a “voltage
surge protection circuit.” This circuit prevents trou
blesome surges in the generator AC output voltage.
Voltage surge is a common cause of damage to elec
tronic equipment.
♦ 2.10.5
ENGINE
OVERSPEED
________________________
If engine speed is increased manually or otherwise,
the circuit controller board will disable the system
and shut down the engine.
DANCER
Do NOT attempt to physically adjust or control
the engine speed. Equipment damage or per
sonal injury may result.
• 2.11.3 ATTENTION REQUIRED AFTER
___________
SUBMERSION
__________________________
If the recreational vehicle generator has been sub
merged in water, it MUST NOT be started and oper
ated. Following any submersion in water, have a
Generac Authorized Service Dealer thoroughly
clean and dry the generator.
• 2.11.4 OPERATION IN HIGH GRASS OR
___________
BRUSH
________________________________
Never operate the generator while the vehicle is
parked over high grass, weeds, brush, leaves or any
other combustible substance. Such materials can
ignite and bum from the heat of the exhaust sys
tem. The generator exhaust system becomes
extremely hot during operation and remains hot for
a long time after it has shut down.
Generac®
Power Systems, Inc. 1 1
MAINTENANCE
Section 3 - Maintenance
Series QP55-G Recreational Vehicle Generator
♦ 2.11.5 EFFEQS OF MOISTURE AND DIRT
Keep the generator set as clean and dry as possible.
Protect the unit against excessive dust, dirt, corro
sive vapors, road splash, etc. Permitting dirt and
moisture to accumulate on generator windings will
have an adverse effect on the insulation resistance
of those windings.
When moisture is allowed to remain in contaet with
windings, some of the moisture will be retained in
voids and cracks in the insulation. This causes a
reduced insulation resistance and will eventually
cause problems. Dirt will make the problem worse,
since dirt tends to hold moisture in contact with
windings. Salt (as from sea air) also will worsen the
problem since it tends to absorb moisture from the
air. Salt and moisture, when combined, form a good
electrical conductor.
3.1 CHECKING THE ENGINE OIL LEVEL
P'or oil capacities and requirements, see “Engine Oil
Requirements,” Section 1.5.4 (Page 6). Check the
engine crankcase oil level at least every eight hours
of operation, or before you use it. To check the
engine oil level, proceed as follows (see Figure 3.1):
1.
Be sure the generator is as level as possible.
2.
Remove the dipstick and wipe it dry with a
clean, lint-free cloth.
3.
Install and tighten the dipstick cap; then,
remove it again. The oil level should be at the
dipstick “Full” mark.
4.
If necessary, remove the oil fill cap on the rock
er cover and slowly add oil until it reaches the
dipstick “Full” mark. DO NOT FILL ABOVE THE
“FULL" MARK.
Figure 3.1 - Oil Maintenance Features
---------
Mk CAUTION Mk
Never operate the engine with the oil level
A
below the "Add" mark on the dipstick. Doing
this could damage the engine.
-------------------
5. Install and tighten the oil fill cap and the dip
stick before operating the engine.
3.2 CHANGING THE ENGINE OIL
AND/OR OIL FILTER
• Change the engine oil after the first 25 hours of
operation (after the 25-hour break-in period, see
Section 2.11.1, Page 11). Thereafter, change the
oil every 50 operating hours. Change the oil more
frequently if operating consistently under heavy
load or at high ambient temperatures.
• Change the engine oil filter after the first 25
hours of operation, and every 100 operating
hours thereafter.
To change the oil and/or oil filter, proceed as
follows (see Figure 3.1):
1.Run the engine until it is thoroughly warmed
up (at least five minutes) then shut OFF
the engine.
Immediately after the engine shuts OFF, pull
2.
the oil drain hose free of its retaining clip.
Remove the cap from the hose and drain the oil
into a suitable container. Loosening the oil fill
cap will allow the crankcase to drain faster.
After the oil has drained, replace the cap onto the
3.
end of the oil drain hose. Retain the hose in the
clip. GO TO STEP 7 IF CHANGING OIL ONLY.
With the oil drained, remove the old oil filter by
4.
turning it counterclockwise.
Apply a light coating of clean engine oil to the
5.
gasket of the new filter.
1 S Generac* Power Systems, ino.
Section 3 - Maintenance
Series QP55-C Recreational Vehicle Generator
MAINTENANCE
6. Screw the new filter on by hand until its gasket
lightly contacts the oil filter adapter. Then,
tighten the filter an additional 3/4 to one turn.
7. Remove the dipstick and wipe it dry with a
clean, lint-free cloth. This will be used later to
check the oil level.
8. Remove the oil fill cap on the rocker cover and
slowly add the proper type and amount of rec
ommended oil (see Section 1.5.4, Page 6).
Periodically use the dipstick to check the oil
level and continue to fill the crankcase until the
oil reaches the dipstick “Full” mark. DO NOT
FILL ABOVE THE “FULL” MARK.
9. Install and tighten the oil fill cap and the dip
stick before operating the engine.
10. Start the engine and check for leaks.
NOTE:
Check the oil level and fill to the “FULL” mark
after checking for leaks. The filter will retain
some oil.
3.3 MAINTAINING THE ENGINE
AIR CLEANER
♦ 33.1
CLEANING THE FOAM PRECLEANER
Clean and re-oil the foam precleaner every three
months or every 25 hours of operation, whichever
occurs first. Service the foam precleaner more fre
quently if operating the generator in extremely
dusty or dirty conditions. Use the following proce
dure (Figure 3.2):
Turn the two screws counterclockwise to loosen.
1.
Remove the cover, foam precleaner and paper filter.
2.
Remove the foam precleaner from the cover.
3.
Wash the foam precleaner in liquid detergent
4.
and water.
Wrap the foam precleaner in a clean cloth and
5.
gently squeeze it dry.
Saturate the foam precleaner in clean engine
6.
oil. Gently squeeze it in a clean cloth to remove
excess oil and to distribute oil (DO NOT TWIST).
Install the foam precleaner into the cover, fol
7.
lowed by the paper filter.
Install the cover, foam precleaner and paper filter.
8.
Tighten the two screws to retain the filter in place.
9.
Figure 3.2 - Engine Air Cleaner
♦ 3.3.2 CLEANING OR REPLACING THE
__________
PAPER FILTER___________________________
Once each year or every 100 hours of operation
(whichever comes first), clean or replace the paper
filter. The new replacement filter must be flame
retardant. Service the paper filter more frequently if
operating the generator in extremely dusty or dirty
conditions. Use the following procedure (Figure 3.2):
Follow steps 1-3 in Section 3.3.1;
1.
service the
foam precleaner if necessary.
Remove the paper filter.
2.
Clean the air filter by tapping it gently on a solid
3.
surface. If the filter is too dirty, replace it with a
new one. Dispose of the old filter properly.
Clean the air cleaner cover then reassemble
4.
following steps 7-9 in Section 3.3.1.
3.4 CLEAN AIR INTAKE
Clean all foreign material from the air intake
(Figure 3.3) at least once every 100 hours of opera
tion. Clean more often if necessary.
Inspect the area around the generator exhaust
muffler periodically and remove all grass, leaves,
dirt, etc., from this area.
Figure 3.3 - Cleaning Air Intake
CLEAN THESE AREAS
Generac* Power Systems, Inc. 1 3
MAINTENANCE
3=^
Section 3 - Maintenance
Series QP55-C Recreational Vehicle Generator
3.5 CHECKING THE ENGINE
SPARK PLUG
Clean the spark plug and reset the spark plug gap
every 100 hours of operation.
1. Clean the area around the base of the spark
plug to keep dirt and debris out of the engine.
Clean by scraping or washing using a wire
brush and commercial solvent. Do not blast the
spark plug to clean.
2. Remove the spark plug and check the condi
tion. Replace the spark plug if worn or if reuse
is questionable.
Check the spark plug gap using a wire feeler
3.
gauge. Adjust the gap to 0.030 inch (0.76 mm)
by carefully bending the ground electrode
(Figure 3.4).
Figure 3.4 - Setting the Spark Plug Gap
SET PLUG GAP AT 0.030 inch
---------ik CAUTION M.
Sparking can occur if the wire terminal does
not fit firmly on the spark plug terminal end. If
A
necessary, re-form the wire terminal to obtain a
tight fit.
---------------------
3.6 FUEL FILTER (gasolineonly)
Remove and replace the fuel filter (Figure 3.5)
once each year or every 100 hours of operation,
whichever comes first.
Figure 3.5 - Fuel Filter
3.7 SPARK ARRESTOR MUFFLER
If the generator is not equipped with a spark arrestor
exhaust muffler and is to be used on any forest cov
ered, brush covered or grass covered unimproved
land, you may have to Install a spark arrestor. The
spark arrestor must be maintained in effective work
ing order by the vehicle owner/operator.
For assistance in ordering, installing and maintain
ing spark arrestor exhaust mufflers, contact your
nearest Generac Authorized Service Dealer.
Exhaust mufflers supplied by Generac are spark
arrestor types. Generac exhaust mufflers for recre
ational vehicle generators do not have a spark
arrestor screen, but are of the more efficient
“toroid” or “swirl” type. To remove carbon and com
bustion deposits from such mufflers, remove the
plug from the muffler and run the engine for
approximately 15 minutes. Shut down the engine,
let the muffler cool and install the plug.
-A WARNING A-
Be sure to reinstall the muffler plug tightly.
Engine vibration could cause a loose plug to
fail out. Without the plug in place, hot engine
exhaust is directed out the opening. This hot
exhaust, depending on the installation, could
be directed to areas not able to withstand the
extreme heat such as wooden floor boards or
other flammable material. This could result
in a fire.
3.8 CLEANING THE GENERATOR
Keep the generator set as clean and dry as possible.
Protect the unit against excessive dust, dirt, corro
sive vapors, road splash, etc. Permitting dirt and
moisture to accumulate on generator windings will
have an adverse effect on the insulation resistance
of those windings.
When moisture is allowed to remain in contact with
windings, some of the moisture will be retained in
voids and cracks in the insulation. This causes a
reduced insulation resistance and will eventually
cause problems. Dirt will make the problem worse,
since dirt tends to hold moisture in contact with
windings. Salt (as from sea air) also will worsen the
problem since it tends to absorb moisture from the
air. Salt and moisture, when combined, form a good
electrical conductor.
1 4 Generac* Power Systems, Inc.
---------ik CAUTION ik
Do NOT use a forceful spray of water to clean
the generator. Water will enter the generator
interior and cause problems, and may also cont
aminate the generator fuel system.
----------------------
Section 3 - Maintenance
Series QP55-G Recreational Vehicle Generator
MAINTENANCE
3.9 BATTERY MAINTENANCE
All lead-acid batteries will discharge when not in
use. The generator battery should be inspected as
follows:
♦ Î.9.1 WEEKLY
® Inspect the battery posts and cables for tightness
and corrosion. Tighten and clean as necessaiy.
• Check the batteiy fluid level of unsealed batteries
and, if necessary, fill with Distilled Water Only.
Do not use tap water in batteries.
♦ 5.9.2 EVERY SIX MONTHS
• Have the state of charge and condition checked.
This should be done with an automotive-type
battery hydrometer.
NOTE:
Servicing of the battery is to be performed or
supervised by personnel knowledgeable of bat
teries and the required precautions. Keep mnauthorized personnel away from batteries.
Damage will result if the battery connections
are made in reverse.
DANGER
Do not dispose of the battery in a fire. The
A
battery is capable of exploding. Storage batter
ies give off explosive hydrogen gas. This gas
can form an explosive mixture around the bat
tery for several hours after charging. The
slightest spark can ignite the gas and cause an
explosion. Such an explosion can shatter the
battery and cause blindness or other injury.
Any area that houses a storage battery must be
properly ventilated. Do not allow smoking,
open flame, sparks, or any spark producing
tools or equipment near the battery. Discharge
static electricity from your body before touch
ing the battery by first touching a grounded
metal surface.
A battery presents a risk of electrical shock
A
and high short circuit current. The following
precautions are to be observed when working
on batteries:
• Remove watches, rings or other metal objects;
• Use tools with insulated handles;
• Wear rubber gloves and boots;
• Do not lay tools or metal parts on top of the
battery;
• Disconnect any charging source prior to connecting
or disconnecting battery terminals; and
• Do not use any jumper cables or booster battery to
crank and start the generator engine. If any battery
has discharged, remove it for recharging.
-A WARNING A-
Do not open or mutilate the battery. Released
A
electrolyte has been known to be harmful to
the skin and eyes, and to be toxic.
The electrolyte is a dilute sulfuric acid that is
A
harmful to the skin and eyes. It is electrically
conductive and corrosive. The following
procedures are to be observed:
• Wear full eye protection and protective clothing;
• Where electrolyte contacts the skin, wash it off
immediately with water;
• Where electrolyte contacts the eyes, flush
thoroughly and immediately with water and seek
medical attention; and
• Spilled electrolyte is to be washed down with an
acid neutralizing agent. A common practice is to
use a solution of 1 pound (500 grams) bicarbonate
of soda to 1 gallon (4 liters) or water. The bicar
bonate of soda solution is to be added until the
evidence of reaction (foaming) has ceased. The
resulting liquid is to be flushed with water and the
area dried.
3.10 MAJOR SERVICE MANUAL
To obtain a service manual for your generator, con
tact Generac or your nearest Generac Authorized
Service Dealer. Make sure to identify your MODFIL
NUMBER and SERIES.
3.11 DRIVE BELT
The engine drives the generator rotor by means of a
pulley and drive belt arrangement. Tire drive belt and
pulleys are warranted for the life of the generator.
Drive belt tension was properly adjusted before the
unit was shipped from the factoiy. If you suspect that
drive belt tension is incorrect, contact a Generac
Authorized Service Dealer.
3.12 EXERCISING THE GENERATOR
Generac recommends that you start and operate
the generator at least once every seven days. Let
the unit run for at least 30 minutes to “exercise”
the engine.
Generac® Power Systems, Inc. I 5
MAINTENANCE
Section 3 - Maintenance
Series QP55-C Recreational Vehicle Generator
3.13 OUT OF SERVICE PROCEDURE
♦ 3.15.1 REMOVAL FROM SERVICE
If you cannot exercise the generator every seven
days, and it is to be out of service longer than 30
days, prepare the generator for storage as follows:
1. Start the engine and let it warm up.
2. Close the fuel shutoff valve in the fuel supply
line and allow the unit to shut down.
3. While the engine is still warm from running,
drain the oil completely. Refill the crankcase
with SAE lOW-30 oil having API classification
"For Service SF.”
4. Attach a tag to the engine indicating the viscos
ity and classification of the oil in the crankcase.
5. Remove the spark plug and pour two or three
tablespoons of clean, fresh engine oil into the
spark plug threaded openings. Reinstall and
tighten the spark plug.
6. Remove the battery and store it in a cool, dry
room on a wooden board. Never store the bat
tery on any concrete or earthen floor.
7. Clean and wipe the entire generator.
___________________
♦ 3.13.2 RETURN TO SERVICE
To return the unit to service after storage, proceed
as follows:
1. Check the tag on the engine for oil viscosity and
classification. Verify that the correct recom
mended oil is used in the engine (see Section
1.5.4, Page 6). If necessary, drain and refill with
the proper oil.
2. Check the state of the battery. FUl aU cells of
unsealed batteries to the proper level with distilled
water. DO NOT USE TAP WATER IN THE BAT
TERY. Recharge the battery to 100 percent state of
charge, or, if defective, replace the battery.
3. Clean and wipe the entire generator.
4. Reconnect the battery. Observe battery polarity.
Damage may occur if the battery is connected
incorrectly.
5. Turn OFF all electrical loads. Add fuel if neces
sary and then start the engine.
6. Allow the unit to warm up thoroughly.
7. Apply electrical loads to at least 50 percent of
the unit’s rated wattage capacity.
8. When the engine is thoroughly warmed up,
shut it down.
9. Your generator is now ready for service.
1 B Generac* Power Systems, Inc.
PART II -
INSTALLATION
INSTRUCTIONS
DANGER
ONLY QUALIFIED ELECTRICIANS OR CONTRACTORS
SHOULD ATTEMPT INSTALLATION!!
Safety Rules
Series QP55-G Recreational Vehicle Generator
Æ
DANGER: Forjire safety, installation of a generator into a recreational vehicle must comply
strictly with article 551, NFPA 70; ANSI Cl-1975; AND, ANSI A119.2-1975/NFPA 501C A.
“Standard for Recreational Vehicles” (Part 3, “Installation of Electrical Systems”). In addition,
A
installation must comply with the manufacturer’s instructions and recommendations.
NOTICE TO INSTALLER
These Installation Instructions have been published
by Generac to aid in the installation of the products
described in this manual. Generac assumes that
installation personnel are familiar with the proce
dures for installing such products, or similar prod
ucts that Generac manufactures. Generac also
assumes that personnel have been trained in the
recommended installation procedures for these
products and that such training includes (a) use of
common hand tools, (b) use of special Generac
tools, and (c) use of any tools and/or equipment
from other suppliers.
Generac cannot possibly know of and advise the
recreational vehicle trade of all conceivable meth
ods, procedures or techniques by which to perform
an installation. Nor can Generac anticipate every
possible hazard that might result from each instal
lation method, procedure or technique. Generac
has not undertaken any such wide evaluation.
Therefore, people who use a method, procedure or
technique that Generac does not specifically rec
ommend must first completely satisfy themselves
that their safety, the safety of the vehicle's occu
pants and the product's safety is not endangered by
the method, procedure or technique selected.
Information, illustrations, specifications, etc., con
tained in these Installation Instructions are based
on the latest information available at the time of
publication. Every effort has been expended to be
sure that such data is both accurate and current.
However, the manufacturer reserves the right to
change, alter or otherwise improve this product at
any time without prior notice.
DANGER
Despite the safe design of this generator,
operating this equipment imprudently, neglecting
its maintenance or being careless can cause
possible injury or death. Permit only responsible
and capable persons to operate or maintain this
equipment.
Potentially lethal voltages are generated by
A
these machines. Ensure all steps are taken to
render the machine safe before attempting to
work on the generator.
Parts of the generator are rotating and/or hot
during operation. Exercise care near running
generators.
Ml GENERAL HAZARDS A
For safety reasons, Generac recommends
that the installation, initial start-up and mainte
nance of this equipment is carried out by a
Generac Authorized Service Dealer.
The engine exhaust fumes contain carbon
monoxide, which can be DEADLY. This danger
ous gas, if breathed in sufficient concentrations,
can cause unconsciousness or even death. This
exhaust system must be installed properly, in
strict compliance with applicable codes and stan
dards. Following installation, you must do noth
ing that might render the system unsafe or in
noncompliance with such codes and standards.
The generator compartment must be completely
vapor sealed from the vehicle interior. There
must be no possibility of exhaust fumes entering
the vehicle interior. Never operate this equipment
with a leaking or defective exhaust system.
Keep hands, feet, clothing, etc., away from drive
belts, fans, and other moving or hot parts. Never
remove any drive belt or fan guard while the unit
is operating.
Adequate, unobstructed flow of cooling and ven
tilating air is critical to correct generator opera
tion and is required to expel toxic fumes and fuel
vapors from the generator compartment. Without
sufficient cooling airflow, the engine/generator
quickly overheats, which causes serious damage
to the generator. Do not alter the installation or
permit even partial blockage of ventilation provi
sions, as this can seriously affect safe operation
of the generator.
When working on this equipment, remain alert at
all times. Never work on the equipment when you
are physically or mentally fatigued.
Before performing any maintenance on the gen
erator, disconnect its batteiy cables to prevent
accidental start up. Disconnect the cable from
the battery post indicated by a NEGATIVE, NEG
or H first. Reconnect that cable last.
Never use the generator or any of its parts as a
step. Stepping on the unit can stress and break
parts, and may result in dangerous operating
conditions from leaking exhaust gases, fuel leak
age, oil leakage, etc.
Never insert any tool or other object through
openings in the generator interior, even if the
unit is not running. You might seriously injure
yourself or damage the equipment.
1 S Generac® Power Systems, Inc.
Safety Rules
Series QP55-G Recreational Vehicle Generator
SAFETY RULES
A
ELECTRICAL HAZARDS
The generator covered by this manual produces
dangerous electrical voltages and can cause fatal
electrical shock. Avoid contact with bare wires,
terminals, connections, etc., while the unit is
running. Ensure all appropriate covers, guards
and barriers are in place before operating the
generator. If you must work around an operating
unit, stand on an insulated, dry surface to
reduce shock hazard.
Do not handle any kind of electrical device while
standing in water, while barefoot, or while hands
or feet are wet. DANGEROUS ELECTRICAL
SHOCK MAY RESULT.
During installation onto the vehicle, properly
ground (bond) the generator either by solid
mounting to the vehicle frame or chassis, or by
means of an approved bonding conductor. DO
NOT connect the bonding conductor to any gen
erator part that might be removed or disassem
bled during roi.itine maintenance. If the ground
ing conductor must be replaced, use only a flex
ible conductor that is of No. 8 American Wire
Gauge (AWG) copper ware minimum.
If the vehicle electrical circuits can be powered by
any other source of electricity (such as a “dockside” power receptacle), there must be no possi
bility of connecting the different power sources to
the vehicle circuits at the same time. The dockside (utility) power source must be positively iso
lated from the vehicle circuits whenever the gen
erator is operating. Failure to isolate the vehicle
circuits from the dockside power supply when
the generator is running may result in damage to
the generator or serious injury or death to dock-
side (utility) power workers due to backfeed of
electrical energy.
In case of accident caused by electric shock,
immediately shut down the source of electrical
power. If this is not possible, attempt to free the
victim from the live conductor. AVOID DIRECT
CONTACT WITH THE VICTIM. Use a noncon
ducting implement, such as a rope or board, to
free the victim from the live conductor. If the vic
tim is unconscious, apply first aid and get imme
diate medical help.
Never wear jewelry when working on this equip
ment. Jeweliy can conduct electricity resulting In
electric shock, or may get caught in moving com
ponents causing injury.
A
A
FIRE HAZARDS
For fire safety, the generator must be installed
and maintained properly. Installation always
must comply with applicable codes, standards,
laws and regulations. Adhere strictly to local,
state and national electrical and building codes.
Comply with regulations the Occupational Safety
and Health Administration (OSHA) has estab
lished. Also, ensure that the generator is
installed in accordance with the manufacturer’s
instructions and recommendations. Following
proper installation, do nothing that miglit alter a
safe installation and render the unit in noncom
pliance wath the aforeinentioried codes, stan
dards, laws and regulations.
Keep a fire extinguisher in the vehicle at all times.
ICxtinguishers rated “ABC” by the National Fire
Protection Association arc appropriate for use on
tfie recreational vehicle generator electrical sys
tem. Keep the extinguisher properly charged and
be familiar with its use. If you have any question
pertaining to fire extinguishers, consult your local
fire department.
A
EXPLOSION HAZARDS
Do not smoke around the generator. Wipe up any
fuel or oil spills immediately. Einsure that no com
bustible materials are left in the generator com
partment, or on or near the generator, as F'IFíE or
EXPLOSION may result. Keep the area surround
ing the generator clean and free from debris.
Gasoline is extremely FLAMMABLE and its vapors
are EXPLOSIVE. Do not permit smoking, open
flame, sparks or any source of heat in the vicini
ty while handling gasoline. Comply with all laws
governing the storage and handling of gasoline.
Fuel lines must be properly installed and
fastened, and free of leaks. There must be
no possibility of gasoline vapors entering the
vehicle interior.
You are required to install an approved, flexible,
nonconductive fuel line between the generator
fuel connection point and rigid fuel lines.
If the generator is equipped with a liquid propane
(LP) gas fuel system, install the unit so it com
plies with all codes, standards and regulations
pertaining to such systems. LP gas is highly
explosive. The gas tends to settle in low areas
where even the slightest spark can ignite it and
cause an explosion. Do not allow gas vapors to
enter the vehicle.
A
Generac® Power Systems, Inc. 1
9
GENERAL
INFORMATION
Section 1 - General Information
Series QP55-G Recreational Vehicle Generator
1.1 PURPOSE AND SCOPE
OF THE MANUAL
These Installation Instructions have been prepared
especially for the purpose of familiarizing installers
and owners of the applicable equipment with the
product's installation requirements. Give serious
consideration to all information and instructions in
the manual, both for safety and for continued reli
able operation of the equipment.
Because of the different recreational vehicle models
and the variations between the models, it would be
extremely difficult, if not impractical, to provide
detailed instructions for every possible installation.
For that reason, instructions and illustrations in this
manual are general in nature. Illustrations are not
intended to serve as detailed installation blueprints.
The installation should comply strictly with all
applicable codes, standards and regulations per
taining to the installation and use of this product.
If any portion of this manual appears to be in con
flict with such codes, standards or regulations, the
applicable codes, standards or regulations must
take precedence over the manual.
1.2 SAFETY
Before handling, installing, operating or servicing
this equipment, carefully read the “Notice to
Installer” and “Safety Rules” on Pages 18 and 19.
Comply with all safety rules to prevent death, per
sonal injury or damage to equipment and/or prop
erty. Stress safety to all installers, operators and
service technicians who work on this equipment.
6. CSA Electrical Bulletin 946, available from the
Canadian Standards Association, Housing and
Constructions Materials Section, 178 Rexdale
Boulevard, Rexdale, Ontario, Canada, M9W 1R3.
1.4 EQUIPMENT DESCRIPTION
Instructions and information in this section pertain
to Generac air-cooled generators. These generators
are designed specifically for installing in rec|eational vehicles. They operate 120-volt, single-phase, 60Hertz, AC electrical loads that require 40.0 amps
(gasoline) or 37.5 amps (LP fuel) at 120 volts.
1.5 GENERATOR ENGINE
OPERATING SPEED
The generator’s revolving field (rotor) is driven by a
single-cylinder, four-cycle engine through a pulley
and drive belt arrangement. The generator supplies
120 volts AC at 60 Hertz when the rotor is operating
at 3,600 rpm.The drive belt arrangement allows the
engine to operate at a lower speed than the rotor.
1.6 GENERATOR AC
CONNECTION SYSTEM
The generator is equipped with dual stator power
windings as shown in Figure 1.1.
Figure 1.1 - 120-volt Single Voltage Connection
1.3 STANDARDS BOOKLETS
Installation, use and servicing of this equipment
should comply strictly with published standards,
as well as the manufacturer's recommendations.
The following standards booklets (latest revision)
are available from the sources indicated:
1. NFPA Standard 501C, “Standard for
Recreational Vehicles,” available from the
National Fire Protection Association,
Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA 02269.
2. NFPA 70, “NFPA Handbook of the National
Electric Code.” available same as Item 1.
3. ANSI Cl-1975 and ANSI 119.2-1975, available
from the American National Standards
Institute, 1430 Broadway, New York, NY 10018.
4. ANSI A119.2/NFPA 501C, available from the
Recreational Vehicle Association, 1896 Preston
White Drive, Reston, VA 22090.
5. California Administrative Code, Title 25, avail
able from the State of California, Documents
Section, P.O. Box 1015, North Highlands,
CA 95660.
so Generac* Power Systems, Inc.
• The AC connection system on all air-cooled gen
erators uses a GROUNDED neutral.
• A separate green ground wire is connected to the
recreational vehicle’s junction box.
• For the.se units, loads connected across T1 (red)
to 'T2 (white), MUST NOT exceed 30 amperes or
3,600 watts, and loads connected across T3
(black) and T2 (white) MUST NOT exceed 20
amperes or 2,400 watts each at 120 volts. The
combined loading of the two breakers should not
exceed 5,500 watts.
NOTE:
Do NOT connect loads in excess of circuit
breaker ratings.
Section 1 - General Information
Series QP55-G Recreational Vehicle Generator
Figure 1.2 - Major Features and Dimensions
GENERAL
INFORMATION
Generac* Power Systems, Inc. 21
INSTALLATION
Section 2 - Installation
Series QP55-C Recreational Vehicle Generator
2.1 LOCATION AND SUPPORT
• 2.1.1 GENERATOR LOCATION
The most desirable location for the generator set is
between the vehicle's main frame members.
However, this is seldom possible. Most units must
be installed on the side of the vehicle and are diffi
cult to reinforce.
Many recreational vehicles have been factory
equipped with an area for the generator set. Some
vehicles may even have a generator compartment
provided by the vehicle manufacturer.
Plan the generator location based on the following:
• The generator set must be installed on a frame
work that is part of the recreational vehicle, as
outlined in Section 2.1.2.
• The location must provide an access opening that
is large enough to permit generator removal
(unless the generator is to be removed from
underneath the supporting framework).
• The location must provide easy access to fre
quently serviced components, such as filters, oil
drains, spark plugs and other common mainte
nance parts.
• The location must provide sufficient room to
allow minimum clearances as outlined in Section
2.2. If sound insulation is to be used on the com
partment walls and ceiling, the minimum recom
mended applies to the space between the gener
ator and such insulation.
• The location must provide adequate cooling and
ventilating airflow for the generator without a
great deal of work and expense.
• 2.1.2 GENERATOR SUPPORT
The generator must be securely attached to a metal
framework that has been made part of the vehicle
frame structure by bolting or welding. The metal
framework on which the generator will rest and
which will restrain the generator set should consist
of at least two horizontal beams. These beams
should consist of (a) 1-1 /2-inch square, 11-gauge
steel tubing OR (b) 1-1/2-inch, 11-gauge angle
iron, A typical supporting frame with horizontal
support tubing, is shown in Figure 2.1.
The generator can be installed so that it sits on top
of the horizontal support tubing if the vehicle
design permits. Another method is to suspend the
generator below the horizontal support tubing by
means of suitable, structurally sound metal frame
work. The following general rules apply:
• Vehicle construction MUST be capable of sup
porting the weight of the generator.
_____________________
Whether the generator is mounted above the hor
izontal support tubing or suspended below the
tubing, the supporting frame used must be
structurally sound.
If the generator cannot be bolted directly to
the supporting frame or support tubing, consid
er using additional tubing, angle brackets
or other supports to give the supporting frame
sufficient strength.
Figure 2.1 - Typical Horizontal Support Frame
♦ 2.1.5 GENERATOR RESTRAINT
Use four 3/8"-16 hardened steel bolts (Grade 5) to
fasten the generator to the supporting frame or the
support tubing. These bolts must pass through (a)
the generator mounting base, (b) the compartment
floor (if a compartment is used) and (c) the support
ing framework (Figure 2.3). All bolts must be long
enough so that when tight, at least three threads are
visible past the retaining lock nuts. Refer to Section
2.2 for the location of the generator mounting holes.
Figure 2.3 - Typical Generator Restraint
1/2 INCH THICK
___
HID
PLYWOOD —
fur
METAL UNED
BonoM
A-
..t;
--------
1
VEHICU
CHASSIS
METAL U«ED
ID!
BT”
.
1
BASE
TUBUUR METAL
SUPPORT FRAME
22 Generac® Power Systems, Inc.
Section 2 - Installation
Series QP55-C Recreational Vehicle Generator
INSTALLATION
2.2 GENERATOR COMPARTIVIENTS
Whether the generator set is being installed inside a
compartment specifically manufactured to house a
generator or inside a compartment that the installer
constructs, the compartment MUST meet certain
specifications as outlined in the following sections:
♦ 2.2.1 COMPARTMENT SIZE
Plan the compartment size carefully. Provide a min
imum clearance of 1/2 inch (13 mm) on the front
and top, 1 inch (25 mm) on the sides, and 1/2 inch
(13 mm) from the back for air circulation AFTER
the compartment has been lined with metal and
sound insulation (Figure 2.4).
Refer to “Figure 1.2 Dimensions” on Page 21.
Figure 2.4 - Clearances
♦ 2.2.2 COMPARTMENT CONSTRUaiON
• The generator compartment should be either
constructed of, or lined with, 26-gauge galva
nized steel.
Aluminum is NOT an acceptable alternative
to galvanized steel due to aluminum’s low
melting point.
• If the compartment is lined with galvanized steel,
it may be constructed of any material. Generac
recommends that the compartment be construct
ed of 1/2-inch thick plywood (not strandboard),
with the floor made of a double thickness of 1/2inch pl}nvood with the grain of the wood at cross
section for added strength (Figure 2.5).
____________________
NOTE:
Major Features and
* •
NOTE:
Figure 2.5 - Typical Compartment Construction
CROSS-SECTION VIEW LINING
• If constructing a compartment, line the exterior
(underside) of the compartment floor with 26gauge galvanized steel.
• All seams, splices and joints of the compartment
walls (unless vapor tight by design) should
be caulked to prevent poisonous, flammable or
explosive vapors from entering the vehicle interior.
NOTE:
Caulking must be done so that the caulking mate
rial will stay in place permanently. Pressing such
materials as putty tape onto joints and seams is
NOT acceptable. A high quality silicone rubber
base sealant is recommended.
• Holes and openings made in the compartment
walls to allow for the passage of electrical con
duit, conductors, hoses, cables, etc., into the
vehicle living area must be sealed vapor tight
with silicone rubber base sealant.
• If flexible metal conduit is used, it must be sealed
internally at the end where it terminates inside
the compartment’s electrical junction box.
NOTE:
Flexible metal conduit, due to its unique con
struction, is NOT vapor tight along its entire
length.
• Seams and joints of the galvanized steel (whether
used as a liner or for the compartment itself)
must be lapped and mechanically secured. Such
seams may be manufactured, welded, bolted, riv
eted or screwed. Manufactured lock seams are
shown in Figure 2.6. Installer constructed com
partments typically utilize a standard lap joint.
Generac* Power Systems, Inc. S3
INSTALLATION
Section 2 - Installation
Series QP55-G Recreational Vehicle Generator
Figure 2.6 - Types of Lock Seams
jflL W Ijl'
FOLD LOCKED STANDING
GORDON SEAM
After the compartment has been metal lined and
vapor sealed, line the compartment interior walls
and ceiling with an approved, nonflammable
sound insulating material. See Section 2.2.3.
Do not install any flammable material directly
A
above or around the compartment. Heat,
transferred through the compartment structure,
may be sufficient to ignite, char or discolor
seat cushions, fiberboard and other flammable
materials. You may need to use approved
nonflammable insulating materials in high
temperature areas.
♦ 2.2.3 SOUND INSULATING MATERIALS
Once installers have determined that a compart
ment is properly constructed and metal lined, they
can add acoustical material. This may include addi
tional sealant or insulating material, to reflect noise
away from the vehicle interior.
Sound insulating materials should be of a nonflam
mable type. One excellent insulating material is a
1-inch (25 mm) thick fiberglass having a 2-pound
density. When fiberglass is used, its coated side
should face toward the compartment interior.
I I
* ■ OFFSET
DOUBLE LOCK DOUBLE SEAM
r
STANDARI UP JOINT
DANGER
ACME LOCK
LOCK
SUM
^ 2.2.4 ACOUSTICS
For additional noise abatement, the installer may
wish to consider the following:
• Using special sound insulating materials.
• Construction of a special noise abatement
compartment.
NOTE:
Any method used to reduce noise must not
adversely affect the flow of cooling and ventilat
ing air into or out of the compartment.
In addition to the effective use of sound insulating
materials, construction of a special noise abate
ment compartment might be considered to reduce
noise levels. Such a compartment might be con
structed as follows (Figure 2.7);
• Use 5/8-inch thick or 3/4-inch thick plywood in
the compartment.
• Construct the compartment floor of a double
thickness of 5/8-inch or 3/4-inch plywood.
• Line the compartment interior walls and floor, as
well as the underside of the floor, with 26-gauge
galvanized steel.
• Vapor seal all compartment seams and joints.
• Over the galvanized steel lining, install a combi
nation of acoustical materials as mentioned in
Section 2.2.3.
DANGER
To prevent fire or explosion, do not install any
à
insulation or other absorbent materials on the
interior or underside of the compartment floor.
Seal all compartment door edges to prevent noise
leakage around the door perimeter.
Line the compartment door interior (except for air
openings) with suitable, fireproof sound insula
tion (such as 1-inch (25 mm) thick fiberglass
with a 2-pound density).
Figure 2.7 - Typical Noise Abatement
DANGER
A Do not install sound insulation or any
fflSa absorbent material on the compartment floor
interior. Such materials will become soaked
with combustible or explosive vapors and
liquids and will become a fire hazard.
Using a combination of sound insulating materials
can often reduce noise more effectively than a sin
gle material. For example, a sheet of lead or visco
elastic material, along with a layer of other acousti
cal material, is more effective than when a single
material is used.
24 Benerac* Power Systems, Inc.
Section 2 - Installation
Series QP55-G Recreational Vehicle Generator
INSTALLATION
• 2.2.5 COMPARTMENT FLOOR CUTOUTS
You must provide openings in the generator com
partment for the following items (Figure 2.8):
• Engine exhaust and cooling air outlets
• Generator cooling air inlet
• Four holes for passage of generator mounting
bolts. See Section 2.1.4 (Page 23).
DANGER
Fuel lines and exhaust piping must not pene
trate into the vehicle living area.
Figure 2.8 - Compartment Floor Cutout
23 COOLING AND VENTILATING AIR
It is absolutely essential that an adequate flow of
air for cooling, ventilating and engine combustion
be supplied to the generator set. Without sufficient
airflow, the engine/generator quickly overheats.
Such overheating can cause serious operating diffi
culties and also may cause fire and personal injury.
The installer must make sure that sufficient air is
available to the generator for cooling, ventilating
and combustion. The installer also must provide for
a path for exhausting the cooling air to the exterior
of a compartment, if so equipped.
Generac* Power Systems, Inc. 35
INSTALLATION
Section 2 - Installation
Series QP55-G Recreational Vehicle Generator
DANGER
Never use discharged cooling air for heating or permit
A
such air to enter the vehicle interior.This air contains
deadly carbon monoxide gas and other poisonous, flam
mable or explosive gases.
♦ 2.3.1 GENERATOR AIRFLOW
_______________________
Engine operation drives cooling fans for the two-stage
cooling air system. A pressure fan draws cooling air
into the top of the generator (Figure 2.9). This airflow
cools the engtne/generator and electronic compo
nents. The second part of the cooling system, a suc
tion fan, draws air that is heated from a hot engine
into a collector pan at the base of the unit. This heat
ed air (although cooler than exhaust muffler) is then
deflected out the bottom toward the ground.
Figure 2.9 - Airflow Through Engine/Generator
Figure 2.10 - Air Inlet in Compartment Door
100 SQUARE INCHES
UNRESTRICTED
MINIMUM OPENINGS
NOTE:
Be sure to meet the minimum clearances illus
trated in Figure 2.4 (Page 23).
When the unit is installed on a suspended mount
ing system, one of several different methods of sup
plying airflow may be used as follows:
• Provide a door in the vehicle skirt having an air
inlet opening (Figure 2.11).
♦ 2.5.2 COOLING AIR INLET OPENINGS
The minimum size of the air inlet opening, whether
the generator is housed in a conventional compart
ment or not, is at least 100 square inches (see
Figure 2.10). This rule applies whether inlet air is
brought in through an opening in the compartment
door, an opening in the vehicle skirt, through duct
work, or by any other means.
NOTE:
Screening, louvers or expanded metal that cover
air openings restrict airflow. You must compen
sate for this by making the actual air opening pro
portionately larger. See Section 2.3.3 (Page 27).
Figure 2.11 - Suspended Mount: Inlet Door
Using ductwork (Figure 2.12, Page 27). The
installer must be sure air is available to the
top of the generator since air inlets are located at
the top.
By providing an opening in the vehicle skirt and
space behind the generator for cooling airflow
(Figure 2.13 Page 27). Recommended clearance
behind the back of the generator is at least
1/2 inch (13 mm).
SB Generac* Power Systems, Inc.
Section 2 - Installation
Series QP55-G Recreational Vehicle Generator
INSTALLATION
Figure 2.12 - Air Inlet Using Ductwork
ANTI-SPLASH
Figure 2.13 - Air Inlet in Vehicle Skirt
♦ 2.3.4 TESTING THE INSTALLATION
Generac recommends testing the installation to be
sure adequate cooling airflow is available to the
unit before placing the unit into service. If the unit
shows signs of overheating, you will need to enlarge
the air openings. Never place a unit into service
until absolutely certain that cooling and ventilation
is adequate.
NOTE:
You must test the installation, especially if you
bring in air from below the generator set.
2.4 GASOLINE FUEL SYSTEH
The installation of a gasoline fuel system (Figure
2.14) for a recreational vehicle generator set must
comply with applicable codes, standards and regu
lations. The entire fuel system must be completely
free of leaks. There must be no possibility of gaso
line vapors entering the vehicle interior.
Figure 2.14 - Generator Fuel System
♦ 2.5.3 COMPENSATING FOR RESTRICTIONS
Such materials as screening, louvers or expanded
metal can restrict the free flow of air. Compensate
for this restriction by making the actual air opening
proportionately larger.
Some materials may offer only a 60 percent “free air
inlet area.” Other more efficient materials may pro
vide up to a 90 percent free air inlet area. The per
centage of free air inlet opening is usually available
from the material supplier or manufacturer.
To determine the actual air inlet opening size
required, divide 100 square inches by the per
centage of free air inlet area for the material
you will use.
For example: If you plan to use screening with an 80
percent free air inlet area, divide 100 by 0.8, which
results in 125 square inches. Minimum actual size of
air inlet opening in this case is 125 square inches.
DANGER
Gasoline is highly flammable, and its vapors are
explosive. Comply with all codes, standards and
regulations pertaining to gasoline fuel systems
used in recreational vehicle generators.
Properly install and maintain the fuel system
and keep it entirely free of leaks. Gasoline
vapors must not enter the vehicle interior.
Factory installed generator fuel system components
include (a) fuel filter, (b) 12-volt DC electric pump,
(c) engine carburetor, and (d) interconnecting lines
and fittings. Connect a fuel supply line to the fuel
filter inlet. Use a flexible length of approved fuel
hose between the fuel filter inlet connection and
rigid fuel lines.
Generac* Power Systems, Inc. 27
INSTALLATION
Section 2 - Installation
Series QP55-G Recreational Vehicle Generator
4- 2.4.1 FUEL TANK
Either the generator must share the vehicle
engine's fuel tank, or you must install a separate
fuel tank for the generator set. All fuel tanks
installed on the vehicle must be constructed,
installed and restrained so they comply with applic
able codes, standards and regulations.
If the generator is to share the vehicle engine's
tank, separate fuel pickup tubes are required for
the engine and the generator. Generac recommends
that you make the fuel pickup tube 2 to 3 inches
(51 to 76 mm) shorter than the vehicle engine's
pickup tube. This prevents the generator from
depleting the entire fuel supply during prolonged
generator operating periods.
-A CAUTION A~
Donot tee the generator fuel supply line into
the vehicle engine fuel supply line. If this is
A
done, the generator will be starved of fuel
when both engines are operating at the same
time. Also, while the vehicle engine is not run
ning, generator operation may drain the vehi
cle engine supply line, making it difficult to
start the vehicle engine.
♦ 2.4.2 GENERATOR FUEL SUPPLY LINE
2.4.2.1 Rigid Fuel Lines
Those lines used to supply fuel from a tank to the
generator must comply with applicable codes, stan
dards and regulations. The following general rules
apply to rigid fuel lines:
• Rigid lines should be of annealed, seamless,
drawn aluminum or steel.
• Lines and fittings must comply with SAE J512F,
“Standard Automotive Fittings,” or with ANSI
B 126.26 (latest edition).
• Route the fuel line so that at least 2 inches (51
mm) of clearance is maintained between the line
and any exhaust system parts.
® Do not attach electrical wiring to fuel lines. Route
the wiring so it cannot come into contact with
any fuel line.
• Route fuel lines so if they leak, fuel does not drip
onto any electrical or exhaust system parts.
• Use nonferrous metal straps without sharp edges
to secure fuel lines.
2.4.2.2 Flexible Fuel Line
Use an approved flexible length of fuel hose
between the generator fuel inlet connection and
rigid fuel lines. This prevents breaking of the line
caused by vibration, shifting, settling or movement.
The following rules apply:
• The flexible hose must comply with SAE J30B,
“Standard for Fuel and Oil Hose.” It must be
approved for use with gasoline.
• The hose should be at least 6 inches (152 mm)
longer than is needed to prevent the hose from
rupturing if the generator shifts or settles.
2.5 EXHAUST SYSTEIVI
The generator exhaust system must be safely and
properly installed. Only approved mufflers and
other exhaust system parts must be used. A prop
erly installed exhaust system must be vapor tight,
quiet and completely safe.
DANGER
The generator engine gives off DEADLY carbon
monoxide gas through its exhaust system. This
dangerous gas, if breathed in sufficient concen
trations, can cause unconsciousness or even
death. Never operate the generator set with
the vehicle inside any garage or other enclosed
area. DO NOT OPERATE THE GENERATOR IF THE
EXHAUST SYSTEM IS LEAKING OR HAS BEEN
DAMAGED. SYMPTOMS OF CARBON MONOX
IDE POISONING ARE (a) inability to think coher
ently; (b) vomiting; (c) twitching muscles; (d)
throbbing temples; (e) dizziness; (f) headaches;
(g) weakness; and (h) sleepiness. IF YOU FEEL
ANY OF THESE SYMPTOMS, MOVE INTO FRESH
AIR IMMEDIATELY. IF SYMPTOMS PERSIST. GET
MEDICAL HELP. Do not operate the generator
until its exhaust system has been inspected and
properly repaired.
-------
M CAUTION M.
Never tee the generator engine exhaust pipe
into the vehicle engine exhaust piping. This
causes excessive back pressure on the genera
tor engine. Also, water from one engine can
damage the other engine.
---------------
as Generac® Power Systems, Inc.
Section 2 - installation
Series QP55-G Recreational Vehicle Generator
INSTALLATION
♦ 2.5.1 MUFFLERS AND SPARK ARRESTORS
This muffler meets code and standard require
ments of the U.S. Forest Service. Use only mufflers
and parts approved by Generac. Any person(s)
installing an unapproved muffler, or an unap
proved exhaust system part, or modifying an
exhaust system in any way that might cause a haz
ard, is liable for any damage, injury or warranty
expense that might be caused by such unapproved
installation or modification.
Failure to provide and maintain a spark arrestor
may be in violation of the law. If this generator is
used on any forest covered, brush covered or grass
covered unimproved land, you must provide a
spark arrestor. The vehicle owner or operator must
maintain this device in good condition. In the state
of California, the preceding is required by law
(Section 4442 of the California Public Resources
Code). Other states may have similar laws. Federal
laws apply on federal lands.
♦ 2.5.2 TYPE OF EXHAUST SYSTEM
_______________
This generator has a configuration for a side out
exhaust system and is equipped with such
an
exhaust muffler (Figure 2.15).
Figure 2.15 — Exhaust System
• Extend the exhaust system at least 1 inch (25
mm) past the outer edge of the vehicle. Do not
terminate the exhaust system under the vehicle.
• Terminate the exhaust tailpipe such that exhaust
gases will not be drawn back into the generator
compartment and recirculated.
• If there is any possibility of the tailpipe or muffler
being damaged, protect these damage-prone
areas by means of a protective device (such as a
skid bar).
• Install the generator exhaust system according to
safe automotive practices.
• Use enough exhaust system hangers to prevent
any part of the system from being dislocated.
• Use exhaust system parts recommended by
Generac. Using unapproved exhaust mufflers
and exhaust system parts is the responsibility of
the person(s) installing such unauthorized parts.
• Do not terminate the exhaust system under any
opening, window or vent that can be opened or is
not permanently sealed from the vehicle Interior.
• Exhaust piping must be large enough to prevent
excessive back pressure on the generator engine.
• Never tee the generator engine exhaust pipe into
the vehicle engine exhaust piping. This causes
excessive back pressure on the generator engine.
Also, water from one engine can damage the
other engine.
• Plan exhaust system installation carefully.
Comply with all applicable codes, standards and
regulations.
♦ 2.5.5 EXHAUST SYSTEM SAFETY
•
• Maintain a clearance of at least 3 inches (76 mm)
between exhaust system parts and any com
bustible material (such as wood, felt, cotton,
organic fibers or other like material). If you can
not maintain the 3-inch (76 mm) clearance,
locate, insulate or shield the exhaust part(s) so
that the temperature of any combustible materi
al is not raised more than 117° F (65° C) above
the ambient air temperature.
2.6 ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
Be sure to read Section 1.6 on Page 20.
The following general rules apply to electrical con
nections in a recreational vehicle:
• Qualified electricians who are familiar with
applicable codes, standards and regulations
should install electrical wiring.
• The wiring should comply with codes, standards
and regulations. The National Electrical Code
(NFPA 70), and state and local codes apply.
• Switches and circuit breakers should be of a type
approved for use in recreational vehicles and
must be mounted and installed to prevent dam
age from road shock.
• Wiring must be of adequate size, have approved
insulative qualities and be properly supported.
• Conduit and wire openings into the generator
compartment (if used) must be vapor-sealed to
prevent entry of flammable, explosive or poiso
nous gases into the vehicle.
Generac* Power Systems, Inc. 23
INSTALLATION
Section 2 - Installation
Series QP55-G Recreational Vehicle Generator
• 2.6.1 ELEgRICAL JUNCTION BOX__________________
Install an approved, square electrical junction box
with a blank cover on the interior or exterior wall of
the area you plan to install the generator (NOT on
the generator). Route the generator’s AC output
leads into this junction box through approved flex
ible conduit. This is the point of first termination
for generator AC output leads.
• 2.6.2 WIRING
• Wiring should be of stranded copper to reduce
the chance that vibration may cause breakage.
® Wire gauge size should be large enough to handle
at least 1 15 percent of the installed generator's
rated maximum current.
• If neutral conductors are used, they must be the
same size as other leg wires.
• Route power supply conductors from generator
AC output leads T1 (red). T2 (white), T3 (black)
and the green ground wire through approved
flexible conduit to the electrical junction box on
the compartment wall.
If flexible metal conduit is used between the gener
ator and the compartment junction box, the con
duit end that teniiinates the compartment junc
tion box must be vapor-sealed. Flexible metal con
duit is NOT vapor tight along its entire length.
• From the junction box, route power supply wares
through approved conduit to either (a) double-pole,
double-throw transfer switch, or (b) approved iso
lation receptacle. Connecting to a transfer switch
or isolation receptacle must prevent vehicle electri
cal circuits from being connected to two different
power supplies at the same time (such as genera
tor and dockside power).
• Conductors must be rated 221° F (105° C) or
must be of a larger conductor size.
• 2.6.3 GENERATOR AC CONNECTIONS
Generator AC output leads T1 (red), T2 (white) and
T3 (black) come out of the generator as shown in
Figure 2.16. Leads T1 (red) and T3 (black) are “hot,”
while T2 (white) is the grounded neutral lead. There
is also a green lead that connects to ground in the
junction box of the recreational vehicle.
_
Figure 2.16 - Generator AC Output Leads
Line T1 (red) to T2 (white) is protected against over
load by a 30-amp circuit breaker (CBl). Use this
line-to-neutral connection separately to operate
120-volt, single-phase, 60 Hertz, AC loads requiring
up to 3,600 watts (3.6 kW) of power. Line T3 (black)
to T2 (white) also is protected against overload by a
20-amp circuit breaker (CB2). IJse this line-to-neu-
tral connection separately to operate similar loads.
However, be sure the total unit load does not
exceed the maximum rating of the generator. The
neutral line (T2, white) on all units is a grounded
neutral.
------
Jk CAUTION Ü
Do NOT connect electrical loads in excess of any
A
circuit breaker rating or you will develop prob
lems with circuit breaker tripping, which causes a
loss of AC output. Also, do NOT exceed the gen
erator's rated wattage capacity. Add the watts or
amperes of all lighting, appliance, tool and motor
loads the generator will operate at one time. This
total should be less than the unit's rated
wattage/amperage capacity.
• 2.6.4 CONDUIT__________________________________
-----------
Route the connections between the generator and
the junction box through approved, flexible con
duit. The following general rules apply:
• Cut wiring to the required length and allow extra
wire for junction box connections.
® Carefully prepare conduit ends to prevent sharp
edges from cutting through wiring insulation.
• Route conduit so it does not interfere with gener
ator movement.
• If you use metallic conduit, vapor seal the end of
the conduit where it enters the junction box. Do
this because flexible metallic conduit is not
vaporproof along its entire length.
30 Generac* Power Systems, Inc.
Section 2 - Installation
Series QP55-G Recreational Vehicle Generator
INSTALLATION
4 2.6.5 ISOLATING DIFFERENT POWER
__________
SOURCES
______________________
________
Connections from the junction box must terminate
in a double-pole, double-throw transfer switch
(Figure 2.17). An alternate method for isolating dif
ferent power sources is by using an isolating recep
tacle (Figure 2.18). Whichever method you use, you
must be certain that both power sources are NOT
connected at the same time.
Figure 2.17 - Transfer Switch Isolation Method
♦ 2.6.6 POWER SUPPLY CORD
The power supply cord must comply with all applic
able codes, standards and regulations. It must be
large enough to handle the full amperage to which
it will be subjected.
♦ 2.6.7 GROUND FAULT CIRCUIT INTERRUPTERS
The National Electrical Code (NFPA 70. 551-7)
requires that you install ground fault circuit inter
rupters (GFCIs) on all external and some internal
electrical receptacles. Contact your manufacturer
or dealer for recommendations.
2ND AIR
Figure 2.18 - Installation With Isolation Receptacle
Ge пегас* Power Systems, Inc. 31
DOCKSIDE
POWER
RECEPTACLE
POWER
SUPPLY
CORD
INSTALLATION
—
z ?
Section 2 - Installation
Series QP55-G Recreational Vehicle Generator
2.7 BATTERY INSTALLATION
• 2.7.1 RECOMMENDED BATTERY___________________
Install a battery that meets the following
requirements:
• The battery must be a 12-volt, automotive type
storage battery.
• For prevailing ambient temperatures above 32° F
(0° C), use a batteiy rated 70 amp-hours and
capable of delivering 400 cold-cranking amperes.
• For prevailing ambient temperatures below 32° F
(0° C), use a battery rated 95 amp-hours and
capable of delivering 400 cold-cranking amperes.
NOTE:
If the battery is to be used to power other vehi
cle accessories, as well as start the generator,
you may need a battery with a larger capacity.
• 2.7.2 BATTERY CABLES
Using batteiy cables that are too long or too small in
diameter may cause a drop in voltage, which causes
starting problems. For the best cold weather starting,
the voltage drop between batteiy terminals and the
generator connection point should not exceed 0.12
volts per 100 amperes of cranking current.
These generators are rated at about 100 DC
amperes of cranking current.
Select battery cables based on (a) cable length and (b)
prevailing ambient temperatures. Generally, the
longer the cable and the colder the weather, the larg
er the cable size must be, as shown in the chart.
CABLE LENGTH
in Feet (meters)
0 to 10 (0 to 3)2*
11 to 15 (3.4 to 4.5)0
16 to 20 (4.5 to 6)
CABLE SIZE
000
♦ For warm weather, use No. 2 cable up to 20 feet.
♦ 2.7.3 BATTERY CABLE CONNECTIONS
1. Connect the battery cable from the battery post
or terminal indicated by a POSITIVE, POS or (+)
to the lug on the starter contactor (Figure 2.19).
NOTE:
Check to be sure the battery cable hoot for the
starter cable has been
2.
Connect the battery cable from the battery post
indicated by a NEGATIVE, NEG or (-) to the
frame ground connection (Figure 2.19).
3.
Connect cables so the connectors are clean
and tight.
Figure 2.19 - Connecting Battery Cables
- ♦ 2.7.4 BATTERY COMPARTMENT
Install the generator battery in its own, vented com
partment. Place the batteiy compartment away
from any source of heat, sparks or flame.
Provide ventilation openings in the batteiy com
partment. The minimum size of openings should be
2 square inches at the top of the compartment.
Mount the battery on a strong, rigid supporting
structure, where leaks and spills of battery fluid
The air-cooled generator set was factoiy tested and
adjusted. You should not be required to adjust the
unit any further except under special circum
stances.
--------
-ik WARNING Mk
Do not make any unnecessary adjustments.
A
Factory settings are correct for most applica
tions. When making adjustments, however, be
careful to avoid overspeeding the engine.
----------------
3.2 BEFORE INITIAL START-UP
Before starting, complete the following;
1. Check the engine crankcase oil level and, if nec
essary, fill to the dipstick “FULL” mark (crosshatched area) with the recommended oil. Do not
fill above the FULL mark.
Check the fuel supply. Gas fuel lines must have
2.
been properly purged and leak tested in accor
dance with applicable fuel codes. All fuel shut
off valves in the fuel supply lines must be open.
DANCER
-A
If a liquid propane (LP) gas fuel system has
A
been installed, it must be properly tested for
leaks before operating the system in compli
ance with ANSI A119.2/NFPA 501C. No leakage
is permitted. You must be sure no gasoline fuel
vapors enter the vehicle interior.
3.3 INITIAL START
When you are absolutely certain that the unit has
been properly Installed and prepared for use, start
the engine as follows;
1. Turn off all electrical loads. Do this by setting
the generator’s main circuit breakers to their
“OFF” (or open) position.
2. Refer to Part I, Section 2.5, “Starting the
Generator” (Page 8), for cranking and starting
instructions. The engine may require more
cranking for initial starting since the fuel lines
have to be primed (use of the primer switch will
shorten this time).
3. Let the engine warm up for about five minutes
to allow internal temperatures to stabilize.
4. Carefully inspect the engine/generator for fuel, oil
and exhaust system leaks. Before proceeding to
the next step, correct any leakage immediately.
5. When all tests and adjustments at no-load are
completed, apply electrical loads and check for
proper operation under load. See Section 3.4.
Run the unit at least 30 minutes with loads
applied.
6. Turn off all electrical loads by setting the gener
ator’s main circuit breakers to their “OFF” (or
open) position.
7. Let the unit run at no-load for a few minutes to
stabilize internal engine/ -generator tempera
tures. Then, shut down the engine.
NOTE:
The generator set was thoroughly tested and
adjusted at the factory before shipping. No addi
tional adjustment should be necessary. Only
qualified service technicians who have been
trained should perform adjustments outlined in
this manual.
3.4 TESTING UNDER LOAD
Apply electrical loads equal to about 75 to 100 per
cent of the unit's rated wattage/amperage capacity.
Let the unit run at least 30 minutes with load
applied. During this part of the test, check that the
unit is not running excessively hot and that adequate
cooling airflow is available. You must not allow the
unit to overheat during prolonged operation.
NOTE:
The generator engine is equipped with a high
temperature switch. The switch has normally
closed (N.C.) contacts. When the engine temper
ature is too high, switch contacts close, and the
engine shuts down automatically.
GENERAC RECOMMENDS THAT YOU TEST THE
GENERATOR FOR ADEQUATE COOLING.
Generac* Power Systems, Inc. 33
TROUBLESHOOTING
Section 4 - Troubleshooting
Series QP55-G Recreational Vehicle Generator
4.1 INSTALLATION CHECKLIST
♦ LOCATION AND SUPPORT
□ Generator is properly located.
□ Generator is properly supported.
□ Generator is properly restrained.
♦ GENERATOR COMPARTMENT
□ Compartment construction is proper.
□ Holes/Openings are vapor-sealed.
□ Compartment size is correct.
□ Compartment is vapor-sealed.
□ Sound insulation is correct.
□ Floor cutouts are properly completed.
♦ COOLING AND VENTILATING AIR
□ Airflow is adequate.
□ Air inlet opening is correct.
□ Compensate for restrictions.
□ Check that installation has been tested.
♦ GASOLINE FUEL SYSTEM
□ Fuel tank complies with all applicable codes.
□ Fuel system is properly installed and checked
for leaks.
♦ OPTIONAL LP GAS FUEL SYSTEM
□ Fuel system is properly installed and checked
for leaks.
□ Pressure at regulator inlet is correct.
□ Rated flow of primary regulator is correct.
□ All parts are properly installed.
□ Fuel system is properly tested/adjusted.
_______________________
____________________
_______________________
♦ EXHAUST SYSTEM
□ Exhaust system complies with all applicable
codes.
□ Exhaust system is properly and safely installed.
♦ ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
□ Connections comply with local code require
ments and all National Electrical Codes.
□ Junction box is properly installed.
□ Wiring meets all standards.
□ All connections are correct.
□ Conduit is properly Installed and sealed.
□ Generator is properly bonded to the vehicle.
♦ BATTERY INSTALLATION
□ Recommended battery is installed.
□ Recommended cables are installed.
□ Cables are clean and tight.
□ Cables are connected properly.
□ Proper ventilation is provided.
□ Terminals are coated with anti-corrosion grease,
and terminal covers are positioned.
♦ OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES
□ Check that remote start/stop panels (if used) are
installed properly.
□ Check that hourmeter kit (if used) is installed
properly.
□ Check that any other options and accessories (if
used) are installed properly.
♦ POST INSTALLATION TESTS
□ Check that all tests are completed properly.
DATE OF INSTALLATION
NAME OF INSTALLER
SIGNATURE OF INSTALLER
3^1 Generac* Power Systems, Inc.
4.2 TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE
Section 4 - Troubleshooting
Series QP55-G Recreational Vehicle Generator
TROUBLESHOOTING
PROBLEMCAUSE
The engine will not crank.1. Fuse blown
2. Loose, corroded or defective
battery cables
3. Defective engine Start/Stop
switch
4. Defective starter contactor
5. Defective starter motor
6. Low or defective battery
The engine cranks but
will not start.
1. Out of fuel
2. Defective fuel pump
3. Open #14 wire from
engine control board
4. Flooded engine
5. Defective spark plug(s)
6. Fuel line shut-off closed
7. Plugged fuel filter
The engine starts hard
and runs rough.
1. Air cleaner
plugged or damaged
2. Defective spark plug(s)
The engine starts, but shuts
down when the Start/Stop
switch is released.
1. Engine oil level low
2. Defective low oil
pressure switch
3. Defective high temperature
switch
4. Defective engine control board
5. Overheated engine
CORRECTION
1. Replace fuse.
2. Tighten, clean or replace
as necessary.
3. Replace Start/Stop switch.
4. Replace contactor.
5. Replace starter motor.
6. Charge or replace battery.
1. Replenish fuel.
2. Replace fuel pump.
3. Check connections and.
insulation of #14 wires.
4. Wait 5-10 minutes before trying.
5. Clean, re-gap or replace plug(s).
6. Open fuel line shut-off.
7. Clean or replace fuel filter.
1. Check, clean or replace air cleaner.
2. Clean, re-gap or replace plug(s).
1. Check oil and add oil as needed.
2. Replace pressure switch.
3. Replace temperature switch.
4. Replace control board.
5. Check that the airflow
openings are adequate.
The Start/Stop switch is
set to Stop, but the engine
continues to run.
There is no AC output from
the generator.
1. Defective Start/Stop switch
2. Open/Disconnected #18 wire
between Start/Stop switch
and engine control board
3. Open/Disconnected #0 wire
between Start/Stop switch
and engine control board
4. Defective engine control board
1. Main line circuit breaker open
2. Fault with vehicle circuit
breaker and/or fuses
3. Transfer switch set to NORMAL
4. Start switch not held long
enough to flash the field
5. Generator internal failure
1. Replace switch.
2. Reconnect or close wire.
3. Reconnect or close wire.
4. Replace control board.
1. Reset circuit breaker
to ON (or closed).
2. Reset and replace if necessary.
3. Set switch to GENERATOR.
4. Stop, then restart the engine
(Hold Start switch for at least
2 seconds).
5. Contact a Generac Authorized
Service Dealer.
Generao* Power Systems, Inc. 3S
ELECTRICAL
DATA
Section 5 — Electrical Data
Series QP55-G Recreational Vehicle Generator
Electrical Schematic and Wiring Diagram - Drawing No. A6692-A
Section 7 - Warranty
Series QP55-G Recreational Vehicle Generator
CALIFORNIA AND FEDERAL EMISSION CONTROL WARRANTY STATEMENT .
YOUR WARRANTY RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS
The California Air Resources Board (CARB) and the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), together with
Generac Power Systems, Inc. (Generac), are pleased to explain the Emission Control System Warranty on your new
engine.* New utility, and lawn and garden equipment engines must be designed, built and equipped to meet stringent
anti-smog standards for the state of California and the federal government. Generac will warrant the emission control
system on your engine for the periods of time listed below provided there has been no abuse, neglect, unapproved mod
ification or improper maintenance of your engine.
Your emission control system may Include parts such as the carburetor, Ignition and exhaust systems. Generac will
repair your engine at no cost to you for diagnosis, replacement parts and labor, should a warrantable condition occur.
MANUFACTURER'S EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM WARRANTY COVERAGE:
Emissions control systems on 1997 and later model year engines are warranted for two years as hereinafter noted. If,
during such warranty period, any emission-related component or system on your engine is found to be defective in
materials or workmanship, repairs or replacement will be performed by a Generac Authorized Warranty Service Facility.
PURCHASER'S/OWNER'S WARRANTY RESPONSIBILITIES:
As the engine purchaser/owner, you are responsible for the completion of all required maintenance as listed in your
factoiy supplied Owner’s Manual. For warranty purposes, Generac recommends that you retain all receipts covering
maintenance on your engine. However, Generac cannot deny warranty solely because of the lack of receipts or for your
failure to ensure the completion of all scheduled maintenance.
As the engine purchaser/owmer, you should, however, be aware that Generac may deny any and/or all warranty cov
erage or responsibility if your engine, or a part/component thereof, has failed due to abuse, neglect, improper mainte
nance or unapproved modifications, or the use of counterfeit and/or ‘grey market’ parts not made, supplied or approved
by Generac.
You are responsible for presenting your engine to a Generac Authorized Warranty Service Facility as soon as a
problem occurs. The warranty repairs should be completed in a reasonable amount of time, not to exceed 30 days.
Warranty service can be arranged by contacting either your selling dealer or a Generac Authorized Warranty Seiwice
Facility. To locate the Generac Authorized Warranty Service Facility nearest you, call our toll-free number:
1-800-333-1322
IMPORTANT NOTE: This warranty statement explains your rights and obligations under the Emission Control System
Warranty (ECS Warranty), which is provided to you by Generac pursuant to California and federal law. See also the
"Generac Limited Warranties for Generac Power Systems, Inc.,” which is enclosed herewith on a separate sheet, also
provided to you by Generac. The ECS Warranty applies only to the emission control system of your new engine. If there
is any conflict in terms between the ECS Warranty and the Generac Warranty, the ECS Warranty shall apply except in
circumstances where the Generac W'arranty may provide a longer warranty period. Both the ECS Warranty and the
Generac Warranty describe important rights and obligations with respect to your new engine.
Warranty service can be performed only by a Generac Authorized Warranty Service Facility. When requesting warranty
service, evidence must be presented showing the date of the sale to the original purchaser/owner. The purchaser/owner
shall be responsible for any expenses or other charges incurred for service calls and/or transportation of the product
to/from the inspection or repair facilities. The purchaser/owner also shall be responsible for any and/or all damages
or losses incurred while the engine is being transported/shipped for inspection or warranty repairs.
If you have any questions regarding your warranty rights and responsibilities, you should contact Generac at
the following address:
ATTENTION WARRANTY DEPARTMENT
GENERAC POWER SYSTEMS, INC.
P.O. BOX 297
WHITEWATER, Wl 53190
Part 1
4S Generac* Power Systems, Inc.
Section 7 - Warranty
Series QP55-G Recreational Vehicle Generator
EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM WARRANTY
Emission Control System Warranty (ECS Warranty) for 1997 and later model year engines;
(a) Applicability: This warranty shall apply to 1997 and later model year engines. The ECS Warranty Period shall begin
on the date the new engine or equipment is purchased by/delivered to its original, end-use purchaser/owner and shall
continue for 24 consecutive months thereafter.
(b) General Emissions Warranty Coverage: Generac warrants to the original, end-use purchaser/owner of the new engine
or equipment, and to each subsequent purchaser/owner, that each of its engines is ...
(1) Designed, built and equipped so as to conform with all applicable regulations adopted by the EPA and CARS pur
suant to their respective authority, and
(2) Free from defects in materials and workmanship which, at any time during the ECS Warranty Period, may cause a
warranted emlsslons-related part to fail to be identical in all material respects to the part as described in the engine
manufacturer’s application for certification.
(c) The ECS Warranty only pertains to emissions-related parts on your engine, as follows:
(1) Any warranted, emissions-related parts that are not scheduled for replacement as required maintenance in the
Owner’s Manual shall be warranted for the ECS Warranty Period. If any such part fails during the ECS Warranty
Period, it shall be repaired or replaced by Generac according to Subsection (4) below. Any such part repaired or
replaced under the ECS Warranty shall be warranted for the remainder of the ECS Warranty Period.
(2) Any warranted, emissions-related part that is scheduled only for regular inspection as specified in the Owner’s
Manual shall be warranted for the ECS Warranty Period. A statement in such written instructions to the effect of
“repair or replace as necessary” shall not reduce the ECS Warranty Period. Any such part repaired or replaced under
the ECS Warranty shall be warranted for the remainder of the ECS Warranty Period.
(3) Any warranted, emissions-related part that is scheduled for replacement as required maintenance in the Owner’s
Manual shall be warranted for the period of time prior to the first scheduled replacement point for that part. If the
part falls prior to the first scheduled replacement, the part shall be repaired or replaced by Generac according to
Subsection (4) below. Any such emissions-related part repaired or replaced under the ECS Warranty shall be war
ranted for the remainder of the ECS Warranty Period prior to the first scheduled replacement point for such emis
sions-related part.
(4) Repair or replacement of any warranted, emissions-related part under this ECS Warranty shall be performed at no
charge to the owner at a Generac Authorized Warranty Service Facility.
(5) "When the engine is inspected by a Generac Authorized Warranty Service Facility, the owner shall not be held respon
sible for diagnostic costs if the repair is deemed warrantable.
(6) Generac shall be liable for damages to other original engine components or approved modifications proximately
caused by a failure under warranty of any emission-related part covered by the ECS Warranty.
(7) Throughout the ECS Warranty Period, Generac shall maintain a supply of warranted emission-related parts suffi
cient to meet the expected demand for such emission-related parts.
(8) Any Generac authorized and approved emission-related replacement part may be used in the performance of any
ECS Warranty maintenance or repairs and will be provided without charge to the purchaser/owner. Such use shall
not reduce Generac’s ECS Warranty obligations.
(9) Unapproved, add-on, modified, counterfeit and/or ‘grey market’ parts may not be used to modify or repair a Generac
engine. Such use voids this ECS Warranty and shall be sufficient grounds for disallowing an ECS Warranty claim.
Generac shall not be held liable hereunder for failures of any warranted parts of a Generac engine caused by the use
of such an unapproved, add-on, modified, counterfeit and/or ‘grey market’ part.
EMISSION RELATED PARTS INCLUDE THE FOLLOWING:
1) Fuel Metering System:
1.1) Gasoline carburetor assembly and its
internal components (if so equipped).
a) Fuel filter (if so equipped)
b) Carburetor gaskets
c) Fuel pump (if so equipped)
1.2) LPG carburetion assembly and its
internal components (if so equipped).
a) Fuel controller (if so equipped)
b) Mixer and its gaskets (if so equipped)
c) Carburetor and its gaskets (if so equipped)
d) Primary gas regulator (if so equipped)
2) Air Induction System including:
a) Intake pipe/mantfold
b) Air cleaner
3) ignition System including:
a) Spark plug
b) Ignition module
4) Catalytic Muffler Assembly (if so equipped) including:
a) Muffler gasket
b) Exhaust manifold
5) Crankcase Breather Assembly including:
a) Breather connection tube
e) LP liquid vaporizer (if so equipped)
*Generac engine types covered by this warranty statement include the following:
1) Utility
2) Lawn and Garden Equipment
3) Recreational Vehicle (RV) Generator
4) Industrial Mobile (IM) Generator
Part 2
Generac* Power Systems, Inc. 43
Section 7 - Warranty
Series QP55-G Recreational Vehicle Generator
GENERAC POWER SYSTEMS' THREE--YEAR LIMITED WARRANTY
FOR, RECREATIONAL ¥EHiCLE GENERATORS
NOTE: ALL UNITS MUST BE INSTALLED BY GENERAC POWER SYSTEMS AUTHORIZED SERVICE EACILITIES.
For a period of 3 (three) years or 2,000 (two thousand) hours of operation from the date of original sale, whichever occurs first, Generac
Power Systems, Inc. (Generac) will, at its option, repair or replace any part which, upon examination, inspection and testing by Generac or
a Generac Auüiorized Warranty Service Facility, is found to be defective under normal use and service, in accordance with the warranty
schedule set forth below. Any equipment that the purchaser/owner claims to be defective must be returned to and examined by the nearest
Generac Authorized Warranty Service Facility. All transportation costs under the warranty, including return to the factory, are to be borne
and prepaid by the purchaser/owner. This warranty applies only to Generac generators sold and rated for “Recreational Vehicle” (RV) appli
cations. as Generac has defined Recreational Vehicle generator applications. This warranty is effective only upon Generac's receipt, from
the original purchaser/owner, of a completed Warranty Registration Card. This card is tlie only valid registration identification and must be
presented at time of request for warranty service. Claims will not be accepted without presentation of the Warranty Registration Card. The
factory recommends exercising the unit one half-hour every season.
WARRANTY SCHEDULE - COMMERCIAL APPLICATIONS
YEAR ONE - 100% (one hundred percent) coverage on part(s), labor, removal and reinstallation listed:
YEARS ONE AND TWO - 100% (one hundred percent) coverage on part(s), labor, removal and reinstallation listed:
» Engine - All components
• Alternator - All components
• Transfer System - All components
YEAR Three - 100% (one hundred percent) only on selected part(s) and labor listed (Any labor and part(s) not listed, and removal and rein
stallation are the owner’s responsibility):
• Rotor, Stator, Computer Control Board, (if applicable with regard to the generator! Cylinder Block, Cylinder Head, Crankshaft, Pistoii(s), Valve,
Valve Lifter(s), Intake and Exhaust Manifolds
FOR THE LIFE OF THE RECREATIONAL VEHICLE GENERATOR (IF SO EQUIPPED)
The drive train belt and pulleys (if so equipped) on generators used in recreational vehicles shall be warranted against failure due to defec
tive materials or normal usage for the life of the generator. For the original purchaser/owner, this drive train warranty shall Include part(s)
and labor (removal and reinstallation are not included) plus $50 (fifty dollars - U.S.) payment upon return of the failed belt or pulley by
the original purchaser/owner. For subsequent purchaser/owner, this drive train warranty shall cover belt and pulley part(s) ONLY (labor not
included). Labor, removal and réinstallation is the responsibility of the subsequent purchaser/owner.
Generac RV generators manufactured prior to December 31, 1997, DO NOT have a transferable warranty. Generac RV generators manu
factured after January 1, 1998, have a transferable warranty to the second owner ONLY for the remainder of the three-year limited war
ranty, Proof-of-purchase Is required and must be presented to a Generac Authorized Warranty Service Facility prior to the performance of
any warranty service.
All warranty expense allowances are subject to the conditions defined in Generac’s superseWiceinformationmanual.
THIS WARRANTY SHALL NOT APPLY TO THE FOLLOWING:
• Costs of normal maintenance, adjustments, installation and start-up.
• Failures caused by any contaminated fuels or oils.
• Failures due, but not limited, to normal wear and tear, accident, misuse, abuse, negligence or improper installation. As with all
mechanical devices, the GN-Series engines need periodic part(s) service and replacement to perform well. This warranty will not cover
repair when normal use has exhausted the life of a part(s) or engine.
• Failures caused by any external cause or act of God, such as collision, theft, vandalism, riot or wars, nuclear holocaust, fire, freezing,
lightning, earthquake, windstorm, hail, volcanic eruption, water or flood, tornado or hurricane.
• Products that are modified or altered in a manner not authorized by Generac in writing.
• Any incidental, consequential or indirect damages caused by defects in materials or workmanship, or any delay in repair or replace
ment of the defective part(s).
■ Failure due to misapplication.
• Telephone, telegraph, teletype or other communication expenses.
■ Living or travel expenses of person(s) performing service, except as specifically included within the terms of a specific unit warranty period.
• Rental equipment used while warranty repairs are being performed,
• Overnight freight costs for replacement part(s),
• Overtime labor.
• Starting batteries, fuses, light bulbs and engine fluids.
THIS WARRANTY IS IN PLACE OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED. SPECIFICALLY, GENERAC MAKES NO OTHER
WARRANTIES AS TO THE MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Some states do not allow limitations on how
long an implied warranty lasts, so the above limitation may not apply to you.
GENERAC’S ONLY LIABILITY SHALL BE THE REPAIR OR REPLACEMENT OF PiART(S) AS STATED ABOVE. IN NO EVENT SHALL GEN
ERAC BE LIABLE FOR ANY INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF SUCH DAMAGES ARE A DIRECT RESULT OF GEN
ERAC'S NEGLIGENCE. Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages, so the above limita
tion may not apply to you. Purchaser/owner agrees to make no claims against Generac based on ne¿igence.
This warranty gives you specific legal rights. You also may have other rights that vary from state to state.
GENERAC« POWER SYSTEMS, INC.
P.O. BOX
Part No. CT BSD
в
■ WAUKESHA, W1 531 B7
Revision О (06/1 5/00)
Printed in U.S.A,
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