Generac XG8000E-5747-0, XG8000-5800-0, XG7000E-5798-0, XG7000-5797-0, 5798-0 Owner’s Manual

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GENERAC _
MODELS:
005796-0 (XG6500), 005797-0 (XG7000), 005798-0 (XG7OOOE),005800-0 (XGSO00),
005747-0 (XGS000E)
0wnsr's
XGSeries6,500-8,
WattPorta e Generator
introduction.............................................................1
Readthis iVlanualThoroughly.................................1
Safety Rules...........................................................1
StandardsIndex.............................................................3
Generalinformation................................................4
1.1 Unpacking......................................................................4
1.1.1 AccessoryBox..................................................4
1.2 Assembly.......................................................................4
1.2.1 Assemblingthe WheelKitand FrameFoot..........4
Operation................................................................5
2.1 Knowthe Generator.......................................................5
2.1.1 BatteryConnection(XG7000E& XG8000E).......6
2.2 Hourmeter......................................................................6
2.3 CordSetsandConnectionPlugs....................................6
2.3.1 120 VAC,20 Amp, GFCIDuplexReceptacle.......6
2.3.2 120/240 VAC,30Amp Receptacle.....................6
2.4 How to Usethe Generator..............................................7
2.4.1 SystemGround..................................................7
2.4.2 GroundingtheGenerator....................................7
2.4.3 Neutralto FrameGrounding...............................8
2.4.4 ConnectingElectricalLoads...............................8
2.5 Don't Overloadthe Generator..........................................8
2.6 WattageReferenceGuide...............................................8
2.7 BeforeStartingthe Generator.........................................9
2.7.1 AddingEngineOil ..............................................9
2.7.2 AddingGasoline.................................................9
2.8 ToStartthe Engine.......................................................10
2.8.1 Manual(Recoil)Starting..................................10
2.8.2 ElectricStarting(XG7000E& XG8000E)..........11
2.9 Stoppingthe Engine.....................................................11
2.10 Low Oil PressureShutdownSystem.............................11
2.10.1 Restarting........................................................11
2.11 Charginga Battery.......................................................11
Maintenance.........................................................11
3.1 MaintenanceSchedule.................................................11
3.2 ProductSpecifications..................................................11
3.2.1 GeneratorSpecifications..................................11
3.2.2 EngineSpecifications.......................................12
3.2.3 EmissionsInformation.....................................12
3.3 GeneralRecommendations...........................................12
3.3.1 GeneratorMaintenance....................................12
3.3.2 ToCleanthe Generator.....................................13
3.3.3 EngineMaintenance.........................................13
3.3.4 CheckingOilLevel...........................................13
3.3.5 Changingthe Oiland Oil Filter..........................13
3.3.6 Replacingthe SparkPlug.................................13
3.4 ServiceAir Cleaner.......................................................13
3.5 CleanSparkArrestorScreen.........................................14
3.6 General........................................................................14
3.7 LongTermStorage.......................................................14
3.8 OtherStorageTips.......................................................15
BatteryService.....................................................15
4.1 BatteryReplacement(XG7000E& XG8000E)...............15
Troubleshooting....................................................16
5.1 TroubleshootingGuide..................................................16
Notes....................................................................17
Warranty...............................................................18
iNTRODUCTiON
Thankyou for purchasingthis model by GeneracPowerSystems, Inc. This model is a compact, high performance, air-cooled, engine driven generatordesigned to supply electrical power to
operateelectrical loads where no utility power is availableor in placeof utility dueto a poweroutage.
BEADTHiSMANUALTHOROUGHLY
If any portion of this manual is not understood, contact the nearest Authorized Dealerfor starting, operating and servicing procedures.
The operator is responsible for proper and safe use of the equipment.We strongly recommendthat the operator read this manualandthoroughlyunderstandallinstructionsbeforeusingthe equipment.Wealsostronglyrecommendinstructingotherusersto properlystart andoperatethe unit.Thispreparesthem ifthey need
to operatetheequipmentin an emergency.
Thegeneratorcan operatesafely,efficiently and reliably only if it is properly located,operatedand maintained.Beforeoperatingor servicingthe generator:
Becomefamiliar with and strictly adhereto all local, stateand nationalcodes and regulations.
Study all safety warnings in this manual and on the product carefully.
Becomefamiliar with this manual andthe unit beforeuse.
Themanufacturercannot anticipateevery possible circumstance that might involvea hazard.The warnings in this manual,and on tags and decals affixedto the unit are,therefore,not all inclusive.
If usingaprocedure,work method or operatingtechniquethat the
manufacturerdoes not specifically recommend,ensure that it is
safe for others. Also make sure the procedure,work method or
operatingtechniqueutilizeddoes not renderthe generatorunsafe.
THE INFORMATIONCONTAINEDHEREIN WAS BASED ON
MACHINESIN PRODUCTIONAT THE TIME OF PUBLICATION.
GENERACRESERVESTHERIGHTTOMODIFYTHIS MANUALAT
ANYTIME.
SAFETYRULES
Throughoutthis publication,and ontagsand decals affixedto the
generator,DANGER,WARNING,CAUTIONand NOTEblocks are
usedto alert personnelto special instructionsabout a particular
operation that may be hazardous if performed incorrectly or
carelessly. Observe them carefully. Their definitions are as follows:
iNDICATESA HAZARDOUSSiTUATiONORACTIONWHICH,IF
NOTAVOIDED,WiLLRESULTiN DEATHORSERIOUSiNJURY.
Indicatesa hazardoussituationor actionwhich,if not
avoided, couldresultin deathor seriousinjury.
_CAUTION!
Indicatesa hazardoussituationoractionwhich,if not
avoided, couldresultin minoror moderateinjury.
NOTE:
Notescontainadditionalinformation importanttoa procedure
and will be found within the regular text bodyof this manual.
These safety warnings cannot eliminatethe hazards that they indicate. Common sense and strict compliancewith the special instructionswhileperforming the action or service areessentialto preventingaccidents.
Four commonly used safety symbols accompanythe DANGER, WARNINGand CAUTIONblocks. The type of information each
indicatesis asfollows:
,_This symbol points out important safety
information that, if not followed, could
endanger personal safety and/or property of others.
This symbol points out potential explosion hazard.
This symbol points out potential fire hazard.
This symbol points out potential electrical shock hazard.
GENERAL HAZARDS
Neveroperatein an enclosedareaorindoors.
For safety reasons, the manufacturer recommends that the maintenanceof this equipmentis carried out by an Authorized Dealer.Inspectthe generatorregularly,and contactthe nearest AuthorizedDealerfor parts needingrepairorreplacement.
Operategeneratoronly on levelsurfacesandwhereit will not be exposedto excessivemoisture,dirt, dust or corrosivevapors.
Keep hands, feet, clothing, etc., awayfrom drive belts, fans, and othermovingparts. Neverremoveany fan guardor shield whilethe unit isoperating.
Certain parts of the generator get extremely hot during operation. Keep clear of the generator until it has cooled to
avoidsevereburns.
Do NOToperategeneratorinthe rain.
Do not alter the construction of the generator or change controlswhich mightcreatean unsafeoperatingcondition.
Never start or stop the unit with electrical loads connected to receptaclesANDwith connecteddevicesturned ON. Start the engine and let it stabilize before connecting electrical loads. Disconnectallelectricalloads beforeshutting downthe generator.
Do notinsert objectsthrough unit's cooling slots.
When working on this equipment, remain alert at all times. Never work on the equipment when physically or mentally fatigued.
Neverusethegeneratororanyofitspartsasastep.Stepping ontheunitcanstressandbreakparts,andmayresultin dangerousoperatingconditionsfromleakingexhaustgases,
fuelleakage,oilleakage,etc.
Onelectricstartmodels,disconnectthePOSITIVE(+)battery cablefromtheenginestarterORtheNEGATIVE(-)battery cablefromthebatteryterminal,whicheveris easier,before
transportingthegenerator.
NOTE:
Thisgenerator is equipped with a spark arrestor muffler. The
spark arrestor must be maintained in effective working order
by the owner/operator. In the State of California, a spark
arrestoris requiredby law (Section4442 of the California
PublicResources Code). Otherstates may havesimilar laws.
Federal lawsapply on federallands.
EXHAUST & LOCATIONHAZARDS
Never operate inan enclosed areaor indoors!NEVERuse in the home,or in partly enclosedareas suchas garages, even
if doors and windowsare open! ONLYuse outdoors and far fromopenwindows,doors, vents,andin anareathatwill not accumulatedeadly exhaust.
Using a generator indoors CAN KiLL YOU iN MINUTES. Generator exhaust contains carbon monoxide. This is
a poison you cannot see or smell,
ELECTRICALHAZARDS
The generator produces dangerously high voltage when in operation.Avoidcontactwith barewires,terminals,connections, etc., while the unit is running,even on equipmentconnected to the generator. Ensure all appropriate covers, guards and barriersarein placebeforeoperatingthegenerator.
Never handle any kind of electrical cord or device while standinginwater,while barefootorwhile handsor feet arewet.
DANGEROUSELECTRICALSHOCKMAYRESULT.
TheNationalElectricCode(NEC)requirestheframe andexternal electrically conductive parts of the generator be properly connectedto an approvedearthground.Local electricalcodes
may also requireproper grounding of the generator.Consult with a localelectricianfor groundingrequirementsin thearea.
Use a ground fault circuit interrupter in any damp or highly conductivearea(such as metaldecking or steelwork).
Do not useworn, bare,frayed or otherwisedamagedelectrical cord setswith the generator.
Beforeperforminganymaintenanceonthegenerator,disconnect the enginestarting battery (if equipped)to prevent accidental start up. Disconnectthe cable from the batterypost indicated by aNEGATIVE,NEGor (-) first. Reconnectthat cable last.
In caseof accidentcausedby electricshock, immediatelyshut down the source of electrical power.If this is not possible,
attempt to free the victim from the live conductor. AVOID DIRECTCONTACTWITH THEVICTIM, Use a non-conducting
implement,such asa rope or board,to freethevictim from the live conductor.If the victim is unconscious,applyfirst aid and getimmediatemedical help.
NEVER use insidea home
or garage, EVEN IF doors
and windows are open.
The engine exhaustfumes contain carbon monoxide, which can you cannot see or smell. Thispoisonous gas, if breathed
in sufficient concentrations, can cause unconsciousness or evendeath.
Adequate, unobstructed flow of cooling and ventilating air is critical to correct generator operation. Do not alter the installation or permit even partial blockage of ventilation provisions, as this can seriously affect safe operation of the generator.The generatorMUSTbeoperatedoutdoors.
This exhaustsystemmust be properly maintained.Do nothing
that mightrendertheexhaustsystemunsafeorinnoncompliance
with any localcodes and/orstandards.
Alwaysusea battery operatedcarbonmonoxidealarm indoors, installedaccordingto themanufacturersinstructions.
If you start to feet sick, dizzy,or weak afterthe generator has beenrunning,moveto freshair IMMEDIATELYSeea doctor,as you couldhavecarbonmonoxidepoisoning.
Only use OUTSIDE and far away from windows,
doors, and vents.
FIREHAZARDS
GasolineishighlyFLAMMABLEand itsvaporsare EXPLOSIVE. Do notpermitsmoking,open flames, sparksor heat in the
vicinitywhilehandlinggasoline.
Neveraddfuel whileunit isrunningor hot. Allow engineto cool completelybeforeaddingfuel.
Never fill fuel tank indoors, Comply with all laws regulating storageand handlingof gasoline.
Do not overfill the fuel tank. Always allow roomfor fuel expansion. If tank is over=filled,fuel can overflow onto a hot engineandcauseFIREor an EXPLOSION.Neverstoregenerator
with fuel in tank where gasolinevapors might reach an open flame, spark or pilot light (as on a furnace, water heater or clothes dryer). FIREor EXPLOSIONmay result. Allow unit to cool entirelybefore storage.
Wipe up any fuel or oil spills immediately.Ensure that no combustiblematerialsareleftonor nearthegenerator.Keepthe areasurroundingthe generatorcleanandfree from debrisand keepaclearanceof five (5)feet on all side to allow for proper ventilationof the generator.
* Donot insert objectsthrough unit's coolingslots. * Do notoperate the generatorif connected electrical devices
overheat,ifelectricaloutputis lost,if engineor generatorsparks or if flamesor smokeare observedwhile unit is running.
* Keepafire extinguishernearthe generatorat alltimes.
MODELNO: SERIALNO:
STAtVDARDS/#DEX
In the absence of pertinent standards, codes, regulations and laws, the publishedinformation listed below may be used as a guidelinefor operation of this equipment. Always referencethe
latestrevisionavailableforthe standardslisted.
1. NFPANo. 70, NFPAHANDBOOKOF NATIONALELECTRIC CODE.
2. Article X, NATIONALBUILDINGCODE, available from the American InsuranceAssociation, 85 John Street, NewYork,
N.Y.10038.
3. AGRICULTURALWIRINGHANDBOOK,availablefromthe Food and EnergyCouncil, 909 UniversityAvenue, Columbia, Me
65201.
4. ASAE EP-3634, INSTALLATIONAND MAINTENANCEOF FARMSTANDBYELECTRICALSYSTEMS,availablefrom the AmericanSocietyof AgriculturalEngineers,2950 NilesRoad, St. Joseph,MI49085.
Generator Identification
Unit ID
Locations
CALIFORNIAPROPOSiTiON65WARNING
Engineexhaustand someof its constituentsareknown
tothe Stateof Californiato causecancer,birth defects
and otherreproductiveharm.
CALIFORNIAPROPOSITION65WARNING
Thisproduct containsor emitschemicalsknownto the
StateofCaliforniato cause cancer,birthdefectsand
otherreproductiveharm.
1.1 UNPACKING
Removeall packagingmaterial.
Removeseparateaccessory box.
Removecarton off the generator.
1.1.1 ACCESSORYBOX
Checkall contents(Figure1). If anypartsaremissing ordamaged locatean authorizeddealerat 1-888-775-6937.
Contentsinclude:
2-Axle Pins Oil Filter
2- WheelSpacers Air Filter
2- Hair Pins SparkPlug
2- Wheels SparkPlugWrench
1 - FrameFoot ShopTowel
2 - FrameBolts 2 - FrameWashers
2-Vibration Mounts Oil Funnel
4 - FlangeNuts 12 VoltAdaptorPlugCharger
2 - 1 Quart SAE30 Oil Bottles
Figure 1- Accessory Boxes
Referto Figure2 and install the wheel kit andframe foot as
follows:
Slidethe AxlePinthroughthe Wheel,Wheel Spacer(Washer) andthe Frame.
Installthe Hair Pinto the Axle Pinto securethe wheel. Repeat forthe oppositeside.
SecuretheVibrationMountsto theFrameFootwiththeincluded locking nuts.
To install the Frame Foot, install the Frame Bolts though the FrameWashers,Frameand Framefoot.Securewith thelocking nuts.
Figure 2 - Wheel and Foot Assembly
FOOT
SECUREWHEEL ANDAXLEWITH
HAIRPIN
1.2 ASSEMBLY
Read entireOwner's Manual before attemptingto assemble or operatethe generator. The generator requiressome assembly prior to usingit. If problemsarisewhenassemblingthe generator, pleasecall the GeneratorHelplineat 1-888-775-6937.
1.2.1 ASSEMBLINGTIlE WHEELKITANDFRAMEFOOT
Thewheelkit is designedto greatly improvethe portability of the generator.You will needthe following tools to install the wheel kit: Pliers,1/2" (13mm) wrench and a socketwrench with a 1/2" (13mm) socket.
NOTE:
The wheel kit is not intendedfor over-the-road use.
FRAME
WASHER
FRAME
BOLT
WHEELSPACER
(WASHER)
SLIDEAXLE
THROUGHWHEEL
ANDWHEEL
SPACER
2.1 KNOWTHEGENERATOR
Read the entire Owner's Manual and Safety Rules before operatingthisgenerator.
Compare the generator to Figures 3 through 6 to become
familiarizedwith thelocationsof variouscontrolsandadjustments.
Savethis manualfor future reference.
1. ChokeKnob- Usedwhen startinga coldengine (Pull/Push).
2. EngineSwitch - Controlsthe operationof the generator.On electric start models the switch is Start/Run/Stop.On recoil start modelsthe switch is On/Off.
3. FuelShut Off - Valvebetweenfuel tank and carburetor.Turn off and run carburetoroutof fuelfor extendedstorage.
4. PanelLED's- Provideilluminationof the control panelwhile thegeneratoris operating.
5. 120/240 VoltAC, 30 Amp LockingReceptacle- Supplies electricalpowerfor the operationof 120 and/or240 VoltAC, 30 Amp, single-phase,60 Hz, electrical lighting, appliance,
tool andmotor loads.
5. 120 Volt AC, 20 Amp,GFCiDuplexReceptacle- Supplies electrical power for the operationof 120 Volt AC, 20 Amp, single-phase, 60 Hz electrical lighting, appliance,tool and motor loads. It also provides protection with an Integral Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter, complete with a press to
"Test"and "Reset"button.
7. Circuit Breakers (AC)- Each20 Amp receptacleis provided with a push-to-reset circuit breakerto protectthe generator againstelectricaloverload.
8. Circuit Breakers (AC)- The30 Amp receptacleis protected with a pair of push-to-reset circuit breakersto protect the generatoragainstelectricaloverload.
g. PowerBar- Indicatesthe amountof power being usedfrom
thegenerator;each sectionis approximately25%
10. Hourmeter - Providesoperatinghoursfor Service Intervals.
11. Battery Charger input (Electric Start Models) - This receptacleallowsthe capabilityto rechargethe12 VDCengine starting battery with the 12 Volt Adaptor Plug Charger.The batteryisprotectedby a1.50 Amp in-linefuse whichis inside thecontrol panel.
12. FuelTank- Tankholds 9 U.S.gallonsoffuel.
13. FuelGauge- Showsfuel levelin tank.
14. Handles - Pivot and retractfor storage. Press the spring- loadedbuttonto move handles.
15. Oil Fill- Checkoil levelandadd oil here.
18. GroundingLug- Groundthe generatorto an approvedearth groundhere.See"GroundingtheGenerator"for details.
17. Muffler- Includesthe sparkarrestor andquietsthe engine.
18. Spark Plug Location - The spark plug ignites the Air/Fuel Mixture(Sidepanelmust beremoved).
lg. EngineOil Filter- Filtersengineoil; seeSection3.1 for the
properservice intervals.
20. Air Cleaner- Filtersintakeair as it is drawn intothe engine.
21. Oil Drain- Drain valveto remove used oil from the engine crankcase.
22. Recoil Starter- Useto start enginemanually.
Figure 3 - GeneratorLocations
2 5 8 9 10
3 4 7 8 4
12
13
15
16
2O
11
@
@
17
22
2.1.1 BATTERYCONNECtiONfXG7OOOE& XG8OOOE)
NOTE:
The battery shippedwiththe generator hasbeen fully charged.
A battery may losesomeof itschargewhennot in use for
prolongedperiodsof time.If the battery isunable to crank
the engine, pluginthe 12V chargerincludedinthe accessory
box(see the Chargingthe Battery section).RUNNINGTHE
GENERATORDOESNOTCHARGETHEBATTERY.
Whenthe hour meter is inthe FlashAlert mode,the maintenance message will always alternate with elapsed time in hours and tenths. The hours wilt flash four times, then alternate with the maintenancemessagefourtimes untilthemeterresetsitself.
* 100 hours- CHGOIL-- OilChangeInterval(Every100 hrs) * 200 hours- SVC-- Air FilterInterval(Every200 hrs)
2.3 CORDSETSAND CONNECTIONPLUGS
The positive battery wire was deliberately left detached for shipping. To operatethe unit, attachthis wire to the terminal on
the startermotor as shown.Do not overtighten.Slidethe attached
rubber bootoverthe starterterminal.SeeFigure4.
Figure4 - Battery Connection
/
/ L_'! / //// /fi BATTERYCABLE_
2.2 HOUBMETEB
The Hourmeter tracks hours of operation for scheduled maintenance:
Therewilt be aonetime breakin "CHGOIL"messagethat flashes with the elapsedtime in hours and tenths after thefirst 30 hours of operation.
This messagewill actually beginflashing at 29 hoursand disable itself at 31 hours providing a two hour window to perform the
service. Therewill be a subsequent"CHGOIL"messageevery 100 hours.
Themessagewill flash one hour before and one hour after each 100 hour interval,again providingatwo hour window to perform
service. Every200 hours the "SVC"icon on the lower left hand corner of
the displaywill flash. Themessagewill flashone hourbeforeand
onehourafter each 200 hourintervalprovidingatwo hourwindow
to perform service.
2.3.1 120VAC,20AMP,GFC/DUPLEXRECEPTACLE
This is a 120 Volt outletprotectedagainst overloadby a 20 Amp push-to-resetcircuitbreaker(Figure5). Useeachsocketto power 120 VoltAC,singlephase,60 Hzelectricalloadsrequiringupto a combined 2400 watts (2.4 kW) or 20 Amps of current.Use only high quality,well-insulated,3-wire grounded cord sets ratedfor 125 Volts at 20 Amps (or greater).
Keep extensioncords as short as possible, preferablyless than 15 feet long, to preventvoltage dropand possibleoverheatingof wires.
2.3.2 120/240VAC,30AMP RECEPTACLE
Use a NEMA L14-30 plug with this receptacle (rotate to lock! unlock). Connecta suitable4-wire groundedcord set to the plug
andto thedesiredtoad.The cordsetshouldberatedfor 250 Volts ACat 30 Amps (or greater)(Figure5).
Use this receptacleto operate 120 Volt AC, 60 Hz, singlephase loads requiringup to 3600 watts (3.6 kW) of powerat 30 Amps or 240 VoltAC,60 Hz,singlephaseloadsrequiring6,500 to 8000 watts of power,dependingonthemodel.The outletis protectedby a 30 Ampcircuit breaker.
Figure5- GeneratorReceptacles
Kin
, a
120 VAC20A
GFCIRECEPTACLE
120/240 VAC30A
RECEPTACLE
2.4 HOW TO USETHEGENERATOR
If thereareany problems operatingthe generator,pleasecall the generatorhelplineat 1-888-436-3722.
,l_ Never operate in an enclosed area or indoors!
NEVER use in the home, or in partly enclosed areas such as garages, even if doors and windows are open! ONLY use outdoors and far from open windows, doors, vents, and in an area that will not accumulate deadly exhaust.
,l_The engine exhaust fumes contain carbon
monoxide, which can you cannot see or smell. This poisonous gas, if breathed insufficient concentrations, can cause unconsciousness or
even death.
Adequate, unobstructed flow of cooling and ventilating air is critical to correct generator
operation. Do not alter the installation or permit
even partial blockage of ventilation provisions, as this can seriously affect safe operation
of the generator. The generator MUST be operated outdoors.
,l_This exhaust system must be properly
maintained. Do nothing that might render the
exhaust system unsafe or in noncompliance with any local codes and/or standards.
,l_The manufacturer recommends installing
a battery operated carbon monoxide alarm
indoors, according to the manufacturers
instructions.
Using a generator indoors CAN KILL YOU IN MINUTES. Generator exhaust contains carbon monoxide. This is
a poison you cannot see or smell.
SpecialRequirements
There may be Federalor State OccupationalSafety and Health Administration(OSHA)regulations,localcodes,or ordinancesthat
applyto the intendeduse ofthe generator. Pleaseconsult a qualified electrician, electricalinspector, or the
local agencyhavingjurisdiction:
* In some areas, generators are requiredto be registeredwith
local utilitycompanies.
* If the generatoris used at a construction site, there may be
additionalregulationswhich must be observed.
Connectingto a Building'sElectricalSystem
Connectionsfor standby power to a building's electricalsystem must be made by a qualified electrician. The connection must isolatethe generatorpower from utility power or other alternative power sources and must comply with all applicable laws and
electricalcodes.
2.4.2 GROUND/NG TIlE GENERATOR
The National Electrical Code requires that the frame and external electrically conductive parts
of this generator be properly connected to an approved earth ground.
Local electrical codes may also require proper grounding of the unit (Figure6). Forthat purpose, connecting a No. 10 AWG
(AmericanWireGauge)strandedcopperwire to the groundinglug and to an earth=drivencopperor brass groundingrod (electrode) provides adequateprotection against electrical shock. However, local codesmayvary widely.Consultwith a localelectricianfor
grounding requirements inthe area. Proper groundingof the generatorwill help preventelectrical
shockin the eventof a groundfault conditioninthe generatoror in connectedelectricaldevices.Propergroundingalsohelpsdissipate static electricity,which often builds up in ungroundeddevices.
Figure6 - GeneratorGroundLocation
NEVER use insidea home
or garage, EVEN iF doors and windows areopen,
Only use OUTSIDE and far away from windows,
doors, and vents.
2.4.1 SYSTEMGROUND
Thegeneratorhas a system groundthat connectsthe generator
frame components to the ground terminals on the AC output
receptacles. The system groundis bondedto theAC neutralwire in the generatorcontrol panelvia ajumperwire.
LOCATION
XG6500& XG7000
GROUNDLOCATION
2.4.3 NEUTRAL70FRAMEGROUNDING
If service work is performedon the alternator,DO NOTdiscard
the white jumper wires from the terminal blockto the alternator
ground, located on the rear bearingcarrier. Always make sure
the wires areproperlyconnected beforeusingthe generatorafter
alternatorservicework is done (Figure7).
Failure to reconnect these wires may create a potential shock hazard when the generator is
running!
Figure7- NeutraltoFrameGround
DONOTDISCARD
WIREST
NEUTRALTO FRAMEGROUND
XG7000& 8000
Add up the ratedwatts (or amps) of all loadsto be connected
at onetime. This total should no begreaterthan (a) the rated wattage/amperagecapacity of the generator or (b) circuit breakerratingofthereceptaclesupplyingthepower.See"Don't
OverloadtheGenerator
2.5 DON'TOVERLOADTHEGENERATOR
Overloadinga generator in excess of its rated wattage capacity can resultindamageto the generatorandto connectedelectrical
devices.Observethefollowingto preventoverloadingthe unit:
* Addupthetotal wattageofallelectricaldevicesto be connected
at one time. This total should NOT be greater than the generator'swattagecapacity.
* The ratedwattageof lights can betaken from light bulbs. The
ratedwattageof tools, appliancesand motors can usually be foundona datalabelor decalaffixedto the device.
* If the appliance,tool or motor does not give wattage,multiply
voltstimes ampereratingto determinewatts (volts x amps = watts).
* Some electric motors, such as inductiontypes, require about
threetimes morewatts of power for startingthan for running. This surge of power lasts only a few seconds when starting suchmotors. Makesureto allowfor high startingwattagewhen selectingelectrical devicesto connectto the generator:
1. Figurethe watts neededto start the largestmotor.
2. Add to that figure the running watts of all other connected loads.
TheWattageReferenceGuideis providedto assist in determining how manyitemsthe generatorcan operateatonetime.
NOTE:
DONOTDISCARD
3EWIREST
NEUTRALTO FRAMEGROUNDXG6500
2.4.3 CONNECT/NGELECTR/CALLOADS
DONOTconnect240 Volt loadsto 120 Voltreceptacles. DONOTconnect3 phaseloadsto the generator. DONOTconnect50 Hzloadsto the generator.
* Let engine stabilize and warm up for a few minutes after
starting.
* Plug in and turn on the desired 120 or 240 Volt AC, single
phase,60 Hzelectrical loads.
All figuresare approximate.See datalabel onappliancefor
wattagerequirements.
2.6 WATTAGEREFERENCEGUIDE
Device................................... RunningWatts
*AirConditioner(12,000Btu).......................... 1700
*AirConditioner(24,000Btu).......................... 3800
*AirConditioner(40,000Btu).......................... 6000
BatteryCharger(20Amp).............................. 500
BeltSander(3").................................... 1000
ChainSaw........................................ 1200
CircularSaw(6-1/2")........................... 800to 1000
*ClothesDryer(Electric)............................. 5750
*ClothesDryer(Gas)................................. 700
*ClothesWasher................................... 1150
CoffeeMaker...................................... 1750
*Compressor(1HP)................................. 2000
*Compressor(3/4HP)............................... 1800
*Compressor(1/2HP)............................... 1400
CurlingIron......................................... 700
*Dehumidifier....................................... 650
DiscSander(9").................................... 1200
EdgeTrimmer....................................... 500
ElectricBlanket...................................... 400
Electric NailGun.................................... 1200
Electric Range(per element)........................... 1500
Electric Skillet...................................... 1250
*Freezer............................................ 700
*FurnaceFan(3/5 HP) ................................ 875
*GarageDoor Opener............................ 500to 750
HairDryer......................................... 1200
Hand Drill.................................... 250 to 1100
HedgeTrimmer...................................... 450
Impact Wrench...................................... 500
Iron.............................................. 1200
*Jet Pump ......................................... 800
Lawn Mower....................................... 1200
Light Bulb.......................................... 1O0
Microwave Oven............................... 700 to 1000
*Milk Cooler....................................... 1100
OilBurneron Furnace................................. 300
OilFiredSpace Heater(140,000 Btu) ..................... 400
OilFiredSpace Heater(85,000 Btu) ...................... 225
OilFiredSpace Heater(30,000 Btu) ...................... 150
*Paint Sprayer,Airless(1/3 HP) ......................... 600
PaintSprayer,Airless (handheld)......................... 150
Radio......................................... 50 to 200
*Refrigerator........................................ 700
SlowCooker........................................ 200
*SubmersiblePump (1-1/2 HP) ........................ 2800
*SubmersiblePump (1 HP) ........................... 2000
*SubmersiblePump (1/2 HP).......................... 1500
*Sump Pump................................. 800 to 1050
*Table Saw(10") ............................. 1750 to 2000
Television..................................... 200to 500
Toaster..................................... 1000to 1650
WeedTrimmer ...................................... 500
* Allow 3 times the listedwatts for startingthese devices.
2.7 BEFORESTARTINGTHEGENERATOR
Prior to operating the generator, engine oil and gasoline will need
to be added, as follows:
2,7,1 AD#/NGEflG/NEO/L
TEMPERATURE IN DEGREES FAHRENHEIT (°F)
=30 =20 ='tO 0 10 20 32 40 55 70+
||||
=30 =20 =10 0 10 20
TEMPERATURE IN DEGREES CELSIUS (°C)
Placegeneratoron a levelsurface.
Cleanareaaroundoil fill andremoveoilfill cap.
Slowly fill enginewith oil through the oil fill opening until it
reachesthe full mark.Stopfilling occasionallyto check oil level. (Engineoil is full when levelis up to the threadsof the oil fill
plug,seeFigure8)
Installoilfill cap andfingertighten securely.
Checkengineoil levelbeforestarting eachtime thereafter.
Figure 8 - Off Level
L
FILLCRANKCASETO
THE BOTTOMOFTHESE
-- THREADSWiTHTHE RECOMMENDED
ENGINEOIL
--J
II
All oil should meet minimum AmericanPetroleumInstitute (API) Service Class SJ, SL or better.Useno special additives. Select
the oil's viscosity grade according to the expected operating temperature(also seechart).
Above40° F,useSAE30
Below40° Fand downto 10° F,use10W-30
Below10° F,usesynthetic5W-30
,_Any attempt to crankor start the enginebeforeit has
been properlyserviced with the recommendedoil may
resultin anenginefailure.
I
2.7,2 ADD/NGGASOLINE
ADO NOTlighta cigaretteor smokewhen filling the fuel
tank.
,_ Neverfiil fuel tankindoors.Neverfiil fuel tankwhen
engineis runningor hot.Avoid spillinggasoline on a hot engine.Allow engineto coolentirelybeforefilling fuel
tank.
Donot overfill the fuel tank.Alwaysleave roomfor fuel expansion,if thefuel tank isoverfilled,fuel canoverflow
onto ahot engine and causeFiREor EXPLOSION.Wipe up anyspilledfuel immediately.
Use regularUNLEADEDgasolinewith the generatorengine. Do not usepremiumgasoline.Do not mix oil with gasoline.
Do not usegasolinewith morethan 10% alcohol suchas E85 or Methanol.
Cleanareaaroundfuel fill cap, removecap.
Slowly addunleadedregulargasolineto fueltank. Fillto bottom of screenfilter. Be carefulnot to overfill (Figure9).
Installfuel cap andwipe up any spilled gasoline.
Figure g- Fuel Fill Level
DONOTFILL AB( LIP!
Figure 10- Fuel Shut-off Valve
i
IMPORTANT:Itisimportantto preventgumdepositsfrom forming in fuel system parts such as the carburetor, fuel hose or tank during storage. Alcohol-blendedfuels (called gasohol, ethanol or methanol)can attract moisture, which leads to separationand
formation of acids duringstorage.Acidic gascandamagethefuel
system of an enginewhile in storage.Toavoid engineproblems,
the fuel system should be emptiedbefore storageof 30 days or
longer.Seethe "Storage"section. Neveruseengineor carburetor cleaner products in the fuel tank as permanent damage may
occur.
2.8 TOSTARTTHEENGINE
Never startor stopenginewithelectricaldevices pluggedinto the receptacles ANDdevices turnedon.
Unplug all electrical loads from the unit's receptaclesbefore startingthe engine.
Makesurethe unit is in a levelposition.
Openthefuel shut-off valve (Figure10).
Pull engine CHOKEknob outward to "Full Choke" position (Figure11).
2.8.1 MANUAL_ STARTING
Tostartthe generator,put the on/off switch in the ONposition.
Firmly grasp the recoil handleand pull slowly until increased resistanceisfelt. Pull rapidlyup and awayto start engine.
When the engine starts, push choke knob to "1/2 Choke" position untilthe engine runssmoothly and thenfully in to the "Run" position. If enginefalters, pull choke knob back out to "1/2 Choke" position until the engine runs smoothlyandthen to "Run" position.
NOTE:
If enginefires, but doesnot continuetorun,pull chokeknob
to "Furl Choke" and repeatstartinginstructions.
IMPORTANT:Do notoverloadthe generator.Also, donot overload individual panelreceptacles.These outlets are protectedagainst overload with push-to-reset-typecircuit breakers. Read "Don't OverloadtheGenerator"carefully.
1o
2.8.1 ELECTRICSTARtiNG(XG7OOOE&XGSOOOE)
Tostart the engine,pressandholdtheStart/Run/Stopswitch in the "Start" position.Theenginewill crankand attemptto start.
Whenthe enginestarts, releasetheswitch to the run position.
When the engine starts, push choke knob to "1/2 Choke"
position untilthe engine runssmoothly andthenfully in to the "Run" position. If enginefalters, pull choke knob back out to
"1/2 Choke" position until the engine runs smoothlyandthen
to "Run" position.
This generatoris also equippedwith a manual recoil starter
which may be usedif the battery is discharged.
NOTE:
TheengineStart/Run/Stop switch mustbe in the RUN
position whenusingthe manualrecoil starter.
2.9 STOPPINGTHEENGINE
* Shutoff all loads,thenunplugtheelectricalloadsfrom generator
panelreceptacles.Neverstart or stoptheenginewithelectrical devicespluggedin andturnedon.
* Let engine run at no-load for several minutes to stabilizethe
internaltemperaturesof engineandgenerator. , Move Start/Run/StoporOn/Offswitch to the "Off" position. * Closefuel valve.
2.10LOWOILPRESSURESHUTDOWNSYSTEM
Theengineis equippedwith a low oil pressuresensorthatshuts downthe engineautomaticallywhentheoil pressuredropsbelow 5 psi. A delay built into the low oil shutdown system allows oil
pressureto build during starting. The delayallows the engineto run for about10 secondsbeforesensingoilpressure.If the engine
shutsdown by itselfandthe fueltank hasenoughgasoline,check engineoil level.
Storage batteries give off explosive hydrogen gas while recharging. An explosive mixture will
remain around the battery for a long time after
it has been charged. The slightest spark can ignite the hydrogen and cause an explosion. Such an explosion can shatter the battery and cause blindness or other serious injury.
Use batterychargerplugto keepthe batterychargedand ready for use.Batterychargingshouldbedonein a dry location.
1. Plugchargerinto "BatteryChargerInput" jack, locatedon the control panel.Plugwall receptacleendof the batterycharger
into a120VoltACwall outlet.
2. Unplugbattery chargerfrom wall outlet andcontrolpaneljack whengeneratoris goingto be inuse.
NOTE:
Donot use the battery chargerfor more than 48 hoursat one
charge.
3.1 MAINTENANCESCHEDULE
Follow the calendar intervals. More frequent service is required whenoperatingin adverseconditionsnotedbelow.
CheckOil Level ChangeOilandOilFilter:!:
CleanSparkArrestor Screen ServiceAir Cleaner
*Every Season/Every100 Hours *Every Season/Every100 Hours
**Every Season/Every200 Hours
ReplaceSparkPlug
$
Changeoil after first 30 hours of operationthenevery season.
"k
Changeoil and oil filter every month when operating under heavy load or in high temperatures.
Clean more often under dirty or dusty operating conditions. Replace air cleanerparts if very dirty.
At EachUse
EverySeason
3.2 PRODUCTSPECIFICATIONS
2.10.1RESTARtiNG
Iftrying to restartthe enginewithin 10secondsafterit shutsdown,
the enginemay NOTstart. Thesystem needs5 to 10 secondsto
reset. If the engineis restarted after such a shutdown and the low oil
pressurehas not beencorrected,the enginewill run for about10 secondsas describedaboveandthen stop.
2.11CHARGINGTHEBATTERY(XGTOOOE&XG8OOOE)
Do not permit smoking, open flame, sparks
or any other source of heat around a battery.
Wear protective goggles, rubber apron and
rubber gloves when working around a battery. Battery electrolyte fluid is an extremely
corrosive sulfuric acid solution that can cause severe burns, if spill occurs flush area with
clear water immediately.
3.2.1 GENERATORSPEC/F/CATIONS
Model # ............................................................... 005800-0, 005747-0
RatedMax. Power................................................................... 8.0 kW**
SurgePower................................................................................ 10 kW
RatedACVoltage...................................................................... 120/240
RatedMax ACLoad
Current@ 240V............................................................. 33.3 Amps**
Current@ 120V............................................................. 66.7 Amps**
RatedFrequency.................................................... 60 Hz @ 3600 RPM
Phase................................................................................ SinglePhase
RatedDCVoltage...................................................................... 12 Volts
BatteryType.................................................................... 10 AH, 12VDC
11
Model # ............................................................... 005797-0, 005798-0
RatedMax. Power................................................................... 7.0 kW**
SurgePower............................................................................. 8.75 kW
RatedACVoltage...................................................................... 120/240
RatedMax ACLoad
Current@ 240V............................................................. 29.2 Amps**
Current@ 120V............................................................. 58.3 Amps**
RatedFrequency.................................................... 60 Hz @ 3600 RPM
Phase................................................................................ SinglePhase
RatedDCVoltage...................................................................... 12 Volts
BatteryType.................................................................... 10 AH, 12VDC
Model # ................................................................................ 885796-0
RatedMax. Power................................................................... 6.5 kW**
SurgePower............................................................................. 8.13 kW
RatedACVoltage...................................................................... 120/240
RatedMax ACLoad
Current@ 240V............................................................. 27.1 Amps**
Current@ 120V............................................................. 54.2 Amps**
RatedFrequency.................................................... 60 Hz @ 3600 RPM
Phase................................................................................ SinglePhase
RatedDCVoltage...................................................................... 12 Volts
** Maximumwattageandcurrentaresubjectto,andlimitedby,suchfactors
asfuelBtucontent,ambienttemperature,altitude,enginecondition,etc.. Maximumpowerdecreasesabout3.5%foreach1,000feetabovesealevel; andwillalsodecreaseabout1%for each6° C(10° F)above16°C(60° F) ambienttemperature.
* FuelSystem * Air InductionSystem
FuelTank - Intakepipe/manifold FuelCap - Aircleaner Carburetor IgnitionSystem FuelLines - Sparkplug
* EvaporativeControl System - Ignitionmodule
CarbonCanister * ExhaustSystem VaporHoses _ PulseAir InjectionValve
Muffler
The EmissionsCompliance Period referred to on the Emissions Compliance Label indicates the number of operating hours for which the enginehas beenshown to meetFederalandCalifornia
emission requirements.See the table below to determinethe compliance periodfor your generator.The displacementof your generatoris listed onthe EmissionsComplianceLabel.
Displacement Category CompliancePeriod
A 500 Hours
_>66 cc- < 225 cc B 250 Hours
C 125 Hours A 1000 Hours
_>225 cc B 500 Hours
C 250 Hours
3.2.2 ENGINESPECIFICAtiONS
RatedHorsepower@ 3600 RPM.................................................... 14.5
Displacement............................................................................... 410cc
SparkPlugType................................... ChampionRO14YOor Equivalent
SparkPlug Gap............................................... 0.030 inch or (0.76 mm)
GasolineCapacity............................................................ 9 U.S.gallons
OilType.................................... SeeChart in"AddingEngineOil"Section
OilCapacity................................................ w/Filter Change= 1.5 Qts.
w/o FilterChange= 1.2Qts.
RunTime/FuelConsumption-l/2 Load.. 10 Hours/ .73 gallons per hour ClassI1EmissionCertified
3.2.3 EM/SS/ONS/NFORMATiON
The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and California Air ResourceBoard(CARB)requirethat your generatorcomply with exhaust and evaporativeemission standards. This generator is certified to meet the applicable EPAand CARB emission levels. Additionalinformationregardingthe requirementsset by EPAand
CARBis asfollows: It is important that you follow the maintenance specifications
providedinthis manualto ensurethat your enginecomplies with the applicableemissionstandardsfor the duration of the engine's life. This engine is certified to operateon gasoline.The emission control system onyourgeneratorconsistsof the following:
3.3 GENERALRECOMMENDATIONS
Thewarranty of thegeneratordoes notcover itemsthat havebeen subjectedto operator abuseor negligence.To receivefull value
from the warranty,the operator must maintain the generatoras instructed inthis manual.
Some adjustmentswilt need to be made periodically to properly maintainthegenerator.
All adjustmentsinthe Maintenancesectionof this manual should be madeat leastonce eachseason.Followthe requirementsinthe
"MaintenanceSchedule".
NOTE:
Oncea year replace the spark plug and replace the air filter.
A new sparkplug and clean air filter assure proper fuel-air
mixture and help the engine run better and last longer.
3.3.1 GENERATORMAINTENANCE
Generatormaintenanceconsists of keepingtheunitcleanand dry. Operateandstorethe unit ina cleandry environmentwhereit will not beexposedto excessivedust,dirt, moistureor any corrosive
vapors.Coolingair slotsin thegeneratormustnot becomeclogged with snow, leaves,or any otherforeign material.
Checkthe cleanlinessof the generatorfrequentlyand clean when dust, dirt, oil, moisture or otherforeign substancesarevisible on
its exteriorsurface.
,&CAUTION!
,_ Never insertany object or toolthroughthe air cooling
slots, even if the engine is notrunning.
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