Guardian product line by Generac Power Systems
Inc. This model is a compact, high performance,
air-cooled, engine-driven generator designed to
automatically supply electrical power to operate
critical loads during a utility power failure.
This unit is factoiy installed in an all-weather, metal
enclosure that is intended exclusively for outdoor Instal
lation. This generator will operate using either vapor
withdrawn liquid propane (LP) or natural gas (NG).
♦ READ THIS MANUAL THOROUGHLY
__ __ _ _
If you do not understand any portion of this manual,
contact Generac or your nearest Generac/Guardian
Authorized Dealer for starting, operating and servic
ing procedures.
Throughout this publication, and on tags and
decals affixed to the generator, DANGER, WARN
ING, CAUTION and NOTE blocks are used to alert
you to special instruction about a particular opera
tion that may be hazardous if performed incorrect
ly or carelessly. Observe them carefully. Their defi
nitions are as follows:
DANGER
After this heading, you can read instructions that,
if not strictly complied with, will result in personal
injury or property damage.
WARNING
After this heading, you can read instructions that,
if not strictly complied with, may result in personal
injury or property damage.
------
ik CAUTION m
After this heading, you can read instructions that, if
not strictly complied with, could result in damage to
equipment and/or property.
-----------
NOTE:
After this heading, you can read explanatory
statements that require special emphasis.
These safety warnings cannot eliminate the hazards
that they indicate. Common sense and strict compli
ance with the special instructions while performing
the service are essential to preventing accidents.
Four commonly used safety symbols accompany
the DANGER, WARNING and CAUTION blocks. The
type of information each indicates follows:
This symbol points out important safety informa
A
tion that, if not followed, could endanger personal
safety and/or property of you and others.
This symbol points out potential explosion hazard.
The operator is responsible for proper and safe use
of the equipment. We strongly recommend that the
operator read this Owner's Manual and thoroughly
understand all instructions before using this equip
ment. We also strongly recommend instructing
other users to properly start and operate the unit.
This prepares them if they need to operate the
equipment in an emergency.
♦ CONTENTS
_________________________
This manual contains pertinent owner’s informa
tion, including warranty, electrical diagrams,
exploded views and lists of repair parts, for three
different Guardian models:
• 04077 - 6 kW, single-cylinder GN-410 Engine
• 04109 - 8 kW, V-twln GN-724 Engine
• 04079 - 10 kW, V-twtn GN-724 Engine
♦ OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE________
It is the operator's responsibility to perform all safe
ty checks, to make sure that all maintenance for
safe operation is performed promptly, and to have
the equipment checked periodically by a
Generac/Guardian Authorized Dealer. Normal
maintenance service and replacement of parts are
the responsibility of the owner/operator and, as
such, are not considered defects in materials or
workmanship within the terms of the warranty.
Individual operating habits and usage contribute to
the need for maintenance service.
Proper maintenance and care of your generator
ensure a minimum number of problems and keep
operating expenses at a minimum. See your
Generac/Guardian Authorized Dealer for service
aids and accessories.
♦ HOW TO OBTAIN SERVICE
When your generator requires servicing or repairs,
simply contact a Generac/Guardian Authorized
Dealer for assistance. Service technicians are facto
ry-trained and are capable of handling all of your
service needs.
When contacting a Generac/Guardian Authorized
Dealer or the factory about parts and service, always
supply the complete model number and serial num
ber of your unit as given on its data decal, which is
located on your generator. See Figure 1.1 or Figure
1.2 in section 1.6 (page 5) for decal location.
Model No.
AUTHORIZED
DEALER LOCATION
Serial No.
To locate the GENERAC/GUARDIAN AUTHORIZED
DEALER nearest you, please call this number:
This symbol points out potential fire hazard.
This symbol points out potential electrical shock
hazard.
A
Gen e rac * Po w er Sy st em s , In c .
1-800-747-1530
DEALER LOCATION INFORMATION
CAN BE OBTAINED AT THIS NUMBER.
Table of Contents
Guardian Air-cooled 6 kW, 8 kW and 10 kW Generators
3.10 Attention After Submersion ......................
3.11 Out of Service Procedure
...........................
3.11.1 Removal From Service....:
6
6
8
8
8
8
8
3.12 Service Schedule
Section 4 - Troubleshooting
.........................................
4.1 Troubleshooting Guide
Section 5 - Notes
Section 6 - Electrical Data
Section 7 - Exploded Views and
Parts Lists
Section 8 - Warranty
........................... ..............
.
......................................
....................................
3.11.2 Return to Service
...........................
.....
................................
.........................
.............
.............
..........
..........
........
....19
.......
12
12
12
12
13
14
14
.14
14
14
15
16
16
17
24
40
9
9
9
Generac* Power Systems, Inc.
SAFETY RULES
Important Safety Instructions
Guardian Air-cooled 6 kW, 8 kW and 10 kW Generators
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS - The manufacturer suggests that these rules for safe .
operation be copied and posted near the unit’s installation site. Safety should be stressed Vk
A
to all operators and potential operators of this equipment.
WARNING:
The engine exhaust from this product
contains chemicals known to the state
of California to cause cancer, birth
WARNING:
I This product contains or emits chemicals
I
known to the state of California to cause
I
cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm.
Study these SAFETY RULES carefully before
installing, operating or servicing this equipment.
Become familiar with this Owners Manual and with
the unit. The generator can operate safely, efficient
ly and reliably only if it is properly installed, operat
ed and maintained. Many accidents are caused by
failing to follow simple and fundamental rules
or precautions.
Generac cannot possibly anticipate eveiy possi
ble circumstance that might involve a hazard. The
warnings in this manual, and on tags and decals
affixed to the unit are, therefore, not all-inclusive. If
you use a procedure, work method or operating
technique Generac does not specifically recom
mend, you must satisfy yourself that it is safe for
you and others. You also must make sure the pro
cedure, work method or operating technique that
you clioosc does not render the generator unsafe.
DANGER
Despite the safe design of this generator,
operating this equipment imprudently, neglecting
its maintenance or being careless can cause
possible injury or death. Permit only responsible
and capable persons to operate or maintain this
equipment.
Potentially lethal voltages are generated by
A
these machines. Ensure all steps are taken to
render the machine safe before attempting to
work on the generator.
Parts of the generator are rotating and/or hot
during operation. Exercise care near running
generators.
^ GENERAL HAZARDS A
For .safety reasons, Generac recommends
that the installation, initial start-up and mainte
nance of this equipment is carried out by a
Generac/Guardian Authorized Dealer.
The engine exhaust fumes contain carbon
monoxide, which can be DEADLY. This danger
ous gas, if breathed in sufficient concentrations,
can cause unconsciousness or even death. This
exhaust system must be installed properly, in
strict compliance with applicable codes and stan
dards. Following installation, you must do noth
ing that might render the system unsafe or in
noncompliance wi.th such codes and standards.
Keep hands, feet, clothing, etc., away from drive
belts, fans, and other moving or hot parts. Never
remove any drive belt or fan guard while the unit
is operating.
Adequate, unobstructed flow of cooling and ven
tilating air is critical to correct generator opera
tion. Do not alter the installation or permit even
partial blockage of ventilation provisions, as this
can seriously affect safe operation of the genera
tor. The generator MUST be installed outdoors.
When working on this equipment, remain alert at
all times. Never work on the equipment when you
are physically or mentally fatigued.
Inspect the generator regularly, and contact your
nearest Generac/Guardian Authorized Dealer for
parts needing repair or replacement.
Before perfoiming any maintenance on the gen
erator, disconnect its batteiy cables to prevent
accidental start up. Disconnect the cable from
the battery post indicated by a NEGATIVE, NEG
or H first. Reconnect that cable last.
Never use the generator or any of its parts as a
step. Stepping on the unit can stress and break
parts, and may result in dangerous operating
conditions from leaking exhaust gases, fuel leak
age, oil leakage, etc.
Generac* Power Systems, Inc.
Important Safety Instructions
Guardian Air-cooled 6 kW, 8 kW and 10 kW Generators
SAFETY RULES
A
ELECTRICAL HAZARDS
A
• All generators covered by this manual produce
dangerous electrical voltages and can cause fatal
electrical shock. Utility power delivers extremely
high and dangerous voltages to the transfer
switch as does the standby generator when it is
in operation. Avoid contact with bare wires, ter
minals, connections, etc., while the unit is run
ning. Ensure all appropriate covers, guards and
barriers are in place before operating the genera
tor. If you must work around an operating unit,
stand on an insulated, diy surface to reduce
shock hazard.
• Do not handle any kind of electrical device while
standing in water, while barefoot, or while hands
or feet are wet. DANGEROUS ELECTRICAL
SHOCK MAY RESULT.
• The National Electrical Code (NEC) requires the
frame and external electrically conductive parts
of the generator to be connected to an approved
earth ground. Local electrical codes also may
require proper grounding of the generator electri
cal system.
• After installing this home standby electrical sys
tem, the generator may crank and start at any
time without warning. When this occurs, load
circuits are transferred to the STANDBY (genera
tor) power source. To prevent possible injury if
such a start and transfer occur, always set the
generator’s Auto/Off/Manual switch to its OFF
position before working on equipment and
remove the fuse.
• In case of accident caused by electric shock,
immediately shut down the source of electrical
power. If this is not possible, attempt to free the
victim from the live conductor. AVOID DIRECT
CONTACT WITH THE VICTIM. Use a noncon
ducting implement, such as a rope or board, to
free the victim from the live conductor. If the vic
tim is unconscious, apply first aid and get imme
diate medical help.
• Never wear jewelry when working on this equip
ment. Jewelry can conduct electricity resulting in
electric shock, or may get caught in moving com
ponents causing injury.
A
FIRE HAZARDS
A
For frre safety, the generator must be installed
and maintained properly. Installation always
must comply with applicable codes, standards,
laws and regulations. Adhere strictly to local,
state and national electrical and building codes.
Comply with regulations the Occupational Safety
and Health Administration (OSHA) has estab
lished. Also, ensure that the generator is
installed in accordance with the manufacturer’s
instructions and recommendations. Following
proper installation, do nothing that might alter a
safe installation and render the unit in noncom
pliance with the aforementioned codes, stan
dards, laws and regulations.
Keep a fire extinguisher near the generator at all
times. Extinguishers rated “ABC” by the National
Fire Protection Association are appropriate for
use on tire standby electric system. Keep the
extinguisher properly charged and be familiar
with its use. If you have any question pertaining
to fire extinguishers, consult your local fire
department.
EXPLOSION HAZARDS
Do not smoke around the generator. Wipe up any
fuel or oil spills immediately. Ensure that no
combustible materials are left in the generator
compartment, or on or near the generator, as
FIRE or EXPLOSION may result. Keep the area
surrounding the generator clean and free from
debris.
Gaseous fluids such as natural gas and liquid
propane (LP) gas are extremely EXPLOSIVE.
Install the fuel supply system according to appli
cable fuel-gas codes. Before placing the home
standby electric system into service, fuel system
lines must be properly purged and leak tested
according to applicable code. After installation,
you must inspect the fuel system periodically for
leaks. No leakage is permitted.
Generac'^ Power Systems, Inc.
GENERAL
INFORMATION
Section 1 — General Information
Guardian Air-cooled 6 kW, 8 kW and 10 kW Generators
DANGER
Only qualified electricians or contractors should
attempt such installations, which must comply strictly
with applicable codes, standards and regulations.
1.1 UNPACKING/INSPEaiON
After unpacking, carefully inspect the contents
for damage.
® This standby generator set has been factory sup
plied with a weather protective enclosure that is
intended for outdoor installation only.
* This standby generator set is packaged with an
automatic transfer switch.
® This UL listed, two-pole switch is rated at 100 AC
amperes at 250 volts maximum. This transfer
switch is for indoor use only.
------
M. WARNING ik
If this generator is used to power electrical load
circuits normally powered by a utility power
A
source, you are required by code to install a trans
fer switch. The transfer switch must effectively iso
late the electrical system from the utility distribu
tion system when the generator is operating (NEC
701). Failure to isolate an electrical system by such
means will result in damage to the generator and
also may result in injury or death to utility power
workers due to backfeed of electrical energy.
----------
If any loss or damage is noted at time of delivery,
have the person(s) making the delivery note all
damage on the freight bill or affix his or her signa
ture under the consignor's memo of loss or damage.
If you note loss or damage after delivery, separate
the damaged materials and contact the carrier for
claim procedures.
“Concealed damage” is understood to mean damage
to the contents of a package that is not in evidence
at the time of delivery, but is discovered later.
3. No alarms are present.
1.3 ADDITIONAL GENERATOR
FEATURES
Your generator offers additional features that are
not factory preset:
1. Remote Start ~ This allows you to remotely start
your generator with the Auto/Off Manual
switch set to AUTO.
2. Remote/Common Alarm - This allows for an
alarm, Ught, hom, etc., to activate when any fault
has occurred.
3. Remote Not Auto - The generator will not auto
matically start during a utility failure.
These options may be set up by your nearest
Generac / Guardian Authorized Dealer.
1.4 FUEL REQUIREMENTS
AND RECOMMENDATIONS
With LP gas, use only the vapor withdrawal
system. This type of system uses the vapors
formed above the liquid fuel in the storage tank.
The engine has been fitted with a fuel carburetion
system that meets the specifications of the 1997
California Air Resources Board for tamper-proof
dual fuel systems. The unit will run on natural gas
or LP gas, but it has been factory set to run on nat
ural gas. Should the primary fuel need to be
changed to LP gas, the fuel system needs to be
reconfigured. See section 1.8 (page 6) for instruc
tions on reconfiguration of the fuel system.
Recommended fuels should have a Btu content of
at least 1,000 Btus per cubic foot for natural gas;
or at least 2,520 Btus per cubic foot for LP gas. Ask
your fuel supplier for the Btu content of your fuel.
Fuel pressure for both natural gas and liquid
propane set ups should be 11 inches to 14 inches
of water column (0.6 psi) at all load ranges.
1.2 PROTECTION SYSTEMS
Unlike an automobile engine, the generator may have
to run for long periods of time with no operator pres
ent to monitor engine conditions. For that reason, the
engine is equipped with the following systems that
protect it against potentially damaging conditions:
1. Low Oil Pressure Sensor 3. Overcrank
2. High Temperature Sensor 4. Overspeed
There are LED readouts on the control panel to
notify you that one of these faults has occurred.
There is also a “System Set” LED that is lit when all
of the following conditions are true:
1. The Auto/Off/Manual switch is set to the AUTO
position.
2. The “Not In Auto” dip switch is set to the OFF
position on the control board.
4 G en er ac * P o we r Sy et em s , In c.
1.5 FUEL CONSUMPTION
Model #
04077 (6 kw)
04109 (8 kw)79.7
04079 (10 kw)100.8
*Natural gas is in cubic feet per hour.
**LP is in gallons per hour/cubic feet per hour.
Gaseous fuels such as natural gas and liquid
propane (LP) gas are highly explosive. Even the
slightest spark can ignite such fuels and cause
an explosion. No leakage of fuel is permitted.
Natural gas, which is lighter than air, tends to
collect in high areas. LP gas is heavier than air
and tends to settle in low areas.
Nat. Gas (*)
1/2 Load Full Load
74.1105.30.86/31.30
140.01.07/38.941.56/56.77
177.91.16/42.21
WARNING
1/2 LoadFull Load
LP Vapor (**)
1.08/39.30
2.15/78.24
1.6 YOUR GENERATOR
Figure 1.1-6 kW, Single-cylinder GN-410 Engine
Section 1 — General Information
Guardian Air-cooled 6 kW, 8 kW and 10 kW Generators
GENERAL
INFORMATION
Figure 1.2 - 8 kW/10 kW, V-twin GN-724 Engine
GENERAL
INFORMATION
1.7 SPECIFICATIONS
♦ 1.7.1 GENERATOR
Rated Maximum Continuous Power Capacity
Rated Voltage
Section 1 — General Information
Guardian Air-cooled 6 kW, 8 kW and 10 kW Generators
Model 04077 (6 kW)
6,000 Watts*
120/240
Model 04109 (8 kW)Model 04079 (10 kW)
8,000 Watts*
120/240
10,000 Watts*
120/240
Rated Maximum Continuous Load Current
120 Volts
240 Volts
Phase
Number of Rotor Poles
Rated AC Frequency
Power Factor
Recommended Air Filter
Battery Requirement
50 Amperes
25 Amperes
1
2
60 Hz
1
Generac Part #73111
Group 26/26R
12 Volts and
350 Cold-cranking
Amperes Minimum
Weight
•Miudmuin waltiige iuid current are subject to and limited by such factoi-s as fuel Btu content, ambient temperature, altitude, engine power and condition, etc. Maximuin power
decreases about 3.5 pereent for each 1,000 feet above sea level; and also will dettrease about 1 percent for each 12° C (10° F) above 15.5° C (60° F).
327 Pounds
66.7 Amperes
33.3 Amperes
1
2
60 Hz
1
Generac Part # 70941
Group 26/26R
12 Volts and
350 Cold-cranking
Amperes Minimum
357 Pounds
83.3 Amperes
41.6 Amperes
1
2
60 Hz
1
Generac Part # 70941
Group 26/26R
12 Volts and
350 Cold-cranking
Amperes Minimum
373 Pounds
♦ 1.7.2 ENGINE
Model 04077 (6 kW)
IVpe ol Engine
Number of Cylinders
Rated Horsepower
14.5 @ 3,600 rpm
Displacement
Cylinder Block
Valve Arrangement
Ignition System
Aluminum w/Cast
Overhead Valves
Solid-state w/Magneto
Recommended Spark Plug
Spark Plug Gap
0.76 mm (0.030 inch)
Compression-Ratio
Starter
Oil Capacity Including Filter
Recommended Oil Filter
1.8 RECONFIGURING THE
FUEL SYSTEM
Approx. 1.7 Qts
Generac Part #70185
To reconfigure the fuel system from NG to LP,
follow these steps:
1. Remove the carburetor fuel hose from the natu
ral gas port of the fuel load block and the brass
fitting (Figure 1.3).
2. Remove the blanking plug from the LP port of
the load block (Figure 1.3).
GN-410
1
410CC
Iron Sleeve
RC12YC
8.6:1
12 Vdc
Model 04109 (8 kW)
Model 04079 (10 kW)
GN-724
2
25 @ 3,600 rpm
724CC
Aluminum w/Cast
Iron Sleeve
Overhead Valves
Solid-state w/Magneto
Solid-state w/Magneto
RC12YC
0.76 mm (0.030 inch)
0.76 mm (0.030 inch)
8.6:1
12 Vdc
Approx. 2.0 Qts
Generac Part # 70185
Figure 1.3 - Natural Gas Setup'
Generac Part # 70185
GN-724
2
25 @ 3,600 rpm
724CC
Aluminum w/Cast
Iron Sleeve
Overhead Valves
RC12YC
8.6:1
12Vdc
Approx. 2.0 Qts
BRASS
Generac* Power Systems, Inc.
Section T — General Information
Guardian Air-cooled 6 kW, 8 kW and 10 kW Generators
GENERAL
INFORMATION
3. Refit the fitting and hose to the LP port and the
blanking plug to the natural gas port (Figure
1.4).
4. Reverse the procedure to convert back to
natural gas.
NOTE:
The natural gas adjustment screw is preset dur
ing installation and should not need any further
adjustment.
Figure 1.4 - LP Gas Setup
BLANKING
1.9 THE BATTERY
Servicing of the battery is to be performed or super
vised by personnel knowledgeable of batteries and
the required precautions. Keep unauthorized per
sonnel away from batteries.
When replacing the battery, use the following type
of battery: Group 26/26R 12-volt battery with a rat
ing of 350 cold-cranking amps at -17.8° C (0° F)
minimum. When using a maintenance-free batteiy,
it is not necessary to check the specific gravity or
electrolyte level. Have these procedures performed
at the intervals specified in the “Service Schedule."
A negative ground system is used. Batteiy connec
tions are shown on the wiring diagrams. Make sure
the battery is correctly connected and terminals are
tight. Observe battery polarity when connecting the
battery to the generator set.
NOTE:
Damage will result if the battery connections
are made in reverse.
Your generator is equipped with a battery trick
le charger that is active when your unit is set up
for automatic operation. The trickle charger is
designed to help extend the life of your battery
by maintaining the battery when the unit is
not running.
DANGER
Do not dispose of the battery in a fire. The
A
battery is capable of exploding.
A battery presents a risk of electrical shock
A
and high short circuit current. The following
precautions are to be observed when working
on batteries:
• Remove watches, rings or other metal objects;
• Use tools with insulated handles;
• Wear rubber gloves and boots;
• Do not lay tools or metal parts on top of the
battery; and
• Disconnect charging source prior to connecting or dis
connecting battery terminals.
WARNING
Do not open or mutilate the battery. Released
A
electrolyte has been known to be harmful to
the skin and eyes, and to be toxic.
The electrolyte is a dilute sulfuric acid that is
harmful to the skin and eyes. It is electrically
A
conductive and corrosive. The following
procedures are to be observed;
• Wear full eye protection and protective clothing;
• Where electrolyte contacts the skin, wash it off
immediately with water;
• Where electrolyte contacts the eyes, flush
thoroughly and immediately with water and seek
medical attention; and
• Spilled electrolyte is to be washed down with an
acid neutralizing agent. A common practice is to
use a solution of 1 pound (500 grams) bicarbonate
of soda to 1 gallon (4 liters) or water. The bicar
bonate of soda solution is to be added until the
evidence of reaction (foaming) has ceased. The
resulting liquid is to be flushed with water and the
area dried.
Lead-acid batteries present a risk of fire
because they generate hydrogen gas. The
A
following procedures are to be followed:
• DO NOT SMOKE when near the battery;
• DO NOT cause flame or spark in battery area; and
• Discharge static electricity from your body before
touching the battery by first touching a grounded
metal surface.
Be sure the Auto/Off/Manual switch is set to
A
the OFF position before connecting the battery
cables. If the switch is set to AUTO or MANUAL,
the generator can crank and start as soon as
the battery cables are connected.
Be sure the utility power supply is turned off,
or sparking may occur at the battery posts as
▲
you attach the cables and cause an explosion.
Generac* Power Systems, Inc.
OPERATION
Section 2 — Operation
Guardian Air-cooled 6 kW, 8 kW and 10 kW Generators
2.1 USING THE AUTO/OFF/IVIANUAL
SWITCH (FIGURE 2.1)
♦ 2.1.1 "AUTO" POSITION
________________
Selecting this switch position activates fully auto
matic system operation. It also allows you to start
and exercise the engine every 14 days with the set
ting of the exercise timer (see section 2.5). This
position also is used for remote starting, when it is
set up.
♦ 2.1.2 "OFF" POSITION
____________
This switch position shuts down the engine. This
position also prevents automatic operation.
♦ 2.1.3 "MANUAL" POSITION
_____________
Set the switch to MANUAL to crank and start the
engine. Transfer to standby power will not occur
unless there is a utility failure.
Figure 2.1 - Generator Control Panel
With the switch set to AUTO, the engine may
crank and start at any time without warning.
Such automatic starting normally occurs when
utility power source voltage drops below a pre
set level or during the normal exercise cycle. To
prevent possible injury that might be caused by
such sudden starts, always set the switch to
OFF and remove the fuse before working on or
around the generator or transfer switch. Then,
place a "Do Not Operate" tag on the generator
panel and on the transfer switch.
2.2 AUTOIVIATIC TRANSFER
OPERATION
To select automatic operation, do the following:
1. Make sure the transfer switch main contacts
are set to their “Utility” position, i.e., loads con
nected to the utility power source (Figure 2.2).
2. Be sure that normal utility power source voltage
is available to transfer switch terminal lugs N1
and N2.
3. Set the generator’s Auto/Off/Manual switch to
AUTO.
4. Set the generator’s main circuit breaker to its
ON (or closed) position.
With the preceding steps complete, the generator
will start automatically when utility source voltage
drops below a preset level. After the unit starts,
loads are transferred to the standby power source.
Refer to “Sequence of Automatic Operation.”
2.3 SEQUENCE OF
AUTOMATIC OPERATION
The generator’s control panel houses a control logic
circuit board. This board constantly monitors utili
ty power source voltage. Should that voltage drop
below a preset level, circuit board action will signal
the engine to crank and start. After the engine
starts, the circuit board signals the transfer switch
to activate and connect load circuits to the standby
power supply (load terminal lugs T1/T2 connect to
terminal lugs E1/E2).
Upon restoration of utility source voltage above a
preset level, generator circuit board action signals
the transfer switch to transfer loads back to that
power supply. After retransfer, the engine is sig
nalled to shut down.
The actual sequence of operation is controlled by
sensors and timers on a control logic circuit board,
as follows:
A. Utility Voltage Dropout Sensor
• This sensor monitors utility source voltage.
• If utility source voltage drops below about 60
percent of the nominal supply voltage, the sen
sor energizes a 15-second timer.
® Once the timer has expired, the engine will
crank and start.
B. Engine Warm-up Time Delay
• This mechanism lets the engine warm up for
about 10 seconds before the load is transferred
to a standby source.
C. Standby Voltage Sensor
« This sensor monitors generator AC output volt
age. When the voltage has reached 50 percent
of the nominal rated voltage, transfer to stand
by can occur.
Generac* Power Systems, Inc.
Section 2 — Operation
Guardian Air-cooled 6 kW, 8 kW and 10 kW Generators
OPERATION
pit
D. utility Voltage Pickup Sensor
• This sensor monitors utility power supply volt
age. When that voltage is restored above 80 per
cent of the nominal source voltage, a retransfer
time delay starts timing.
E. Retransfer Time Delay
• This timer runs for about 15 seconds.
• At end of a 15-second delay, circuit board
action de-energizes transfer relay in the trans
fer switch.
• Retransfer to utility power source then occurs.
F. Engine Cool-down Timer
• When the load is transferred back to utility
power source, the engine cool-down timer
starts timing.
• The timer will run for about one minute, and
the generator will then shut down.
2.4 MANUAL TRANSFER OPERATION
♦ 2.4.1 TRANSFER TO GENERATOR
_______POWER SOURCE
________________
To start the generator and activate the transfer
switch manually, proceed as follows;
1. Set the generator’s Auto/Off/Manual switch
to OFF.
Set the generator’s main circuit breaker to its
2.
OFF (or open) position.
Turn OFF the utility power supply to the trans
3.
fer switch using the means provided (such as a
utility main line circuit breaker).
DANGER
Do not attempt to activate the transfer
A
manually until all power voltage supplies to
the switch have been positively turned off.
Failure to turn off all power voltage supplies
may result in extremely hazardous and possibly
fatal electrical shock.
Figure 2.2 - Manual Transfer Switch Operation
IDAI CfilMECTEI TO imUTY PONEH SOURCE
LOU COMECTEl TO STMS8Y HmU SOMCI
switch
\
4. Use the manual transfer handle inside the
transfer switch to move the main contacts to
their "Standby” position, i.e., loads connected to
the standby power source (Figure 2.2).
5. Turn ON the utility power supply to the trans
fer switch using the means provided (such as a
utility main line circuit breaker).
6. To crank and start the engine, set the
Auto/Off/Manual switch to MANUAL.
7. Let the engine stabilize and warm up for a few
minutes.
8. Set the generator’s main circuit breaker to its
ON (or closed) position. The standby power
source now powers the loads.
♦ 2A2 TRANSFER BACK TO UTILITY POWER SOURCE
When utility power has been restored, you will want
to transfer back to that source and shut down the
generator. This can be accomplished as follows:
1. Set the generator’s main circuit breaker to its
OFF (or open) position.
2. Let the engine run for a minute or two at noload to stabilize the internal temperatures.
3. Set the generator’s Auto/Off/Manual switch to
its OFF (or open) position. The engine should
shut down.
4. Chepk that utility power supply to the transfer
switch is turned OFF.
DANGER
Do not attempt to activate the transfer switch
A
manually until all power voltage supplies
to the switch have been positively turned off.
Failure to turn off all power voltage supplies
may result in extremely hazardous and possibly
fatal electrical shock.
Use the manual transfer handle inside the
5.
transfer switch to move the main contacts back
to their “Utility” position, i.e., loads connected
to the utility power source (Figure 2.2).
Turn ON the utility power supply to the trans
fer switch using the means provided.
Set the system to automatic operation as out
lined in “Automatic Transfer Operation,” section
2.2.
2.5 SETTING THE EXERCISE TIMER
Your generator is equipped with an exercise timer.
Once it is set, the generator will start and exercise
once every 14 days, on the day of the week and at
the time of day you complete the following
sequence. During this exercise period, the unit
runs for approximately seven minutes and then
shuts down. Transfer of loads to the generator out
put does not occur during the exercise cycle.
Senerao® Power Syst:ems, Inc. S
OPERATION
(J)0:
Section 2 — Operation
Guardian Air-cooled 6 kW, 8 kW and 10 kW Generators
A switch on the control panel (see Figure 3.1) allows
you to select the day and time for system exercise.
To select the desired day and time of day, proceed
as follows:
1. Verify that the Auto/Off/Manual switch is set
to AUTO.
2. Hold down the set timer switch until the gener
ator starts (approximately 10 seconds) and
then release.
3. The generator will start and run for approxi
mately seven minutes and then shut down on
its own. The exerciser will then be set to run at
that time of day every week.
NOTE;
The exerciser will only work in the AUTO mode
and will not work unless this procedure
is performed. The exerciser will need to be reset
every time the 12-volt battery is disconnected
and then reconnected. The exerciser WILL NOT
work if dip switch 2 (Remote Not Auto) is ON.
2.6 PROTECTION SYSTEMS
♦ 2.6.1 LOW OIL PRESSURE SWITCH
________
This switch (Figure 2.3) has normally closed contacts
that are held open by engine oil pressure during
cranking and operating. Should oil pressure drop
below the 8 psi range, switch contacts close, and the
engine shuts down. The unit should not be restarted
until oil is added, and the Auto/Off/Manual switch
must be turned to OFF and then back to AUTO.
♦ 2.6.3 OVERCRANK
This feature prevents the generator from damaging
Itself when it continually attempts to start and
another problem, such as no fuel supply, prevents
it from starting. The unit will crank and rest for a
preset time limit. Then, it will stop cranking, and
the LED will light indicating an overcrank failure.
The Auto/Off/Manual switch will need to be set to
OFF and then back to AUTO to reset the generator
control board.
NOTE:
If the fault is not repaired, the overcrank fea
ture will continue to activate.
2.6.3.1 Approximate Crank Cycle Times
• 15 seconds ON
• 15 seconds OFF
• 7 seconds ON
• 7 seconds OFF
• Repeat for 45 seconds
Approximately 90 seconds total
• 2.6.4 OVERSPEED
___ _ ______________
_
This feature protects the generator from damage by
shutting it down if it happens to run faster than the
preset kmlt. This protection also prevents the gener
ator from supplying an output that could potentially
damage appliances connected to the generator cir
cuit. Contact your nearest Generac/Guardian
Authorized Dealer if this failure occurs.
♦ 2.6.2 HIGH TEMPERATURE SWITCH
_______
This switch’s (Figure 2.3) contacts close if the tem
perature should exceed approximately 140° C (284°
F), initiating an engine shutdown. Your generator
will automatically restart and the LED will reset
once the temperature has returned to a safe oper
ating level.
Figure 2.3 - Low Oil Pressure and
High Temperature Switches
HIGH
1 O Generac* Power Systems, Inc.
Section 3 — Maintenance
Guardian Air-cooled 6 kW, 8 kW and 10 kW Generators
MAINTENANCE
3.1 FUSE
The generator panel’s 15-amp fuse (Figure 3.1) pro
tects the DC control circuit against overload. The fuse
is wired in series with the battery output lead to the
panel. If the fuse element has melted open, you can
not crank or start the engine. You should replace the
fuse using only an identical 15-amp replacement.
Figure 3.1 - Generator Control Panel
3.2 CHECKING THE ENGINE OIL LEVEL
For oil capacities, see “Specifications,” section 1.7.
For engine oil recommendations, see section 3.3.1.
To check the engine oil level, proceed as follows
(Figure 3.2):
1. Start the generator by moving the Auto/
Off/Manual switch to the IVIANUAL position. Allow
it to run for a short while and then shut it down
by moving the switch to the OFF position.
Remove the dipstick and wipe it dry with a
2.
clean cloth.
Install and tighten the dipstick cap; then, remove it
3.
again. The oil level should be at the dipstick “Full”
mark. If necessary, add oil to the “Full” mark only.
DO NOT FILL ABOVE THE “FULL” MARK.
33 CHANGING THE ENGINE OIL
♦ 3.3.1 ENGINE OIL RECOMMENDATIONS
Use oil of American Petroleum Institute (API)
Service Class SG, SH or SJ. Select the viscosity
based on the air temperature at the time of opera
tion. See the following chart:
Temperature
Above -7° C (20° F)
Below -7° C (20° F)
All Seasons
^Organic break-in oil is required before using synthetic oil.
Oil Grade (Recommended)
SAE 10W-30 or SAE 30
SAE 5W-20 or 5W-30
SAE 5W-30 Synthetic*
NOTE:
The unit is supplied with “break-in” oil. See the
“Service Schedule,” section 3.12, for the first
required oil change.
---------
ik CAUTION Jk
Any attempt to crank or start the engine before
A
it has been properly serviced with the recom
mended oil may result in an engine failure.
♦ 3.3.2 OIL CHANGE PROCEDURE
-----------------------
__________
To change the oil, proceed as follows:
Run the engine until it is thoroughly warmed
1.
up then shut OFF the engine.
Immediately after the engine shuts OFF, pull
2.
the oil drain hose (Figure 3.3) free of its retain
ing clip. Remove the cap from the hose and
drain the oil into a suitable container.
Figure 3.3 - Oil Drain Hose
------
Jk CAUTION
Never operate the engine
A
below the "Add" mark on the dipstick. Doing
this could damage the engine.
with
A-
the oil level
4. Install and tighten the dipstick.
5. Reset the Auto/ Off/Manual switch to its origi
nal position.
Figure 3.2 - Oil Dipstick and Fill
After the oil has drained, replace the cap onto
3.
the end of the oil drain hose. Retain the hose in
the clip.
Refill with the proper recommended oil (see sec
4.
tion 3.3.1). See section 1.7.2 (page 6) for oil
capacities.
Oenerac® Power Systems, Inc. 1 i
MAINTENANCE
Section 3 — Maintenance
Guardian Air-cooled 6 kW, 8 kW and 10 kW Generators
3.4 CHANGING THE OIL FILTER
Change the engine oil filter as follows:
1. With the oil drained, remove the old oil filter by
turning it counterclockwise.
2. Apply a light coating of clean engine oil to the
gasket of the new filter. See section 1.7.2 (page
6) for recommended filter.
3. Screw the new filter on by hand until its gasket
lightly contacts the oil filter adapter. Then,
tighten the filter an additional 3/4 to one turn
(Figure 3.4).
4. Refill with the proper recommended oil (see sec
tion 3.3.1). See section 1.7.2 (page 6) for oil
capacities.
5. Start the engine and check for leaks.
Figure 3.4 - Engine Oil Filter
See the “Service Schedule,” section 3.12 (page 15)
for air cleaner maintenance. See section 1.7.1 for
air filter replacement part number.
Figure 3.5 - 6 kW Engine Air Cleaner
♦ 3.5.2 8 KWAND 10 KW GENERATORS
_____
To replace the engine air cleaner, simply loosen the
hose clamp. This air cleaner should NOT be cleaned
and reused. See section 1.7.1 for air filter replace
ment part number.
3.5CHANGING THE ENGINE
AIR CLEANER
3.5.1 6 KW GENERATORS
See Figure 1.1 (page 5) for the location of your air
cleaner. Clean and reoil the foam precleaner every
three months or every 25 hours of operation,
whichever occurs first. Service the foam precleaner
more frequently if you operate the generator in
extremely dusty or dirty conditions. Use the follow
ing procedure (Figure 3.5):
1.
Turn the two screws counterclockwise to loosen.
2.
Remove the cover, foam precleaner and paper filter.
Remove the foam precleaner from the cover.
3.
4.
Wash the foam precleaner in liquid detergent
and water.
5.
Wrap the foam precleaner in a clean cloth and
gently squeeze it dry.
Saturate the foam precleaner in clean engine
oil. Gently squeeze it in a clean cloth to remove
excess oil and to distribute oil (DO NOT TWIST).
Install the foam precleaner into the cover, fol
7.
lowed by the paper filter.
8.
Install the cover, foam precleaner and paper filter.
Tighten the two screws to retain the filter in place.
9.
1 S Generac* Power Systems, Inc.
3.6 SPARK PLUG(S)
Reset the spark plug(s) gap or replace the spark
plug(s) as necessary. See section 3.12 for mainte
nance requirements.
1. Clean the area around the base of the spark
plug(s) to keep dirt and debris out of the engine.
Clean by scraping or washing using a wire
brush and commercial solvent. Do not blast the
spark plug(s) to clean.
2. Remove the spark plug(s) and check the condi
tion. Replace the spark plug(s) if worn or if reuse
is questionable. See section 3.12 (page 15) for rec
ommended Inspection.
Section 3 — Maintenance
Guardian Air-cooled 6 kW, 8 kW and 10 kW Generators
MAINTENANCE
3. Check the spark plug gap using a wire feeler
gauge. Adjust the gap to 0.76 mm (0.030 inch)
by carefully bending the ground electrode
(Figure 3.7).
Figure 3.7 - Setting the Spark Plug Gap
SET PLUG GAP AT 0.76 mm
(0.030 inch)
3.7 BATTERY MAINTENANCE
The batteiy should be inspected per the “Service
Schedule,” section 3.12 (page 15). The following
procedure should be followed for inspection:
1. Inspect the battery posts and cables for tightness
and corrosion. Tighten and clean as necessary.
2. Check the battery fluid level of unsealed batter
ies and, if necessary, fill with DISTILLED
WATER ONLY. DO NOT USE TAP WATER IN
BATTERIES.
3. Have the state of charge and condition checked.
This should be done with an automotive-type
battery hydrometer.
DANGER
Do not dispose of the battery in a fire. The
A
battery is capable of exploding.
A battery presents a risk of electrical shock
A
and high short circuit current. The following
precautions are to be observed when working
on batteries:
• Remove watches, rings or other metal objects;
• Use tools with insulated handles;
• Wear rubber gloves and boots;
• Do not lay tools or metal parts on top of the
battery; and
• Disconnect charging source prior to connecting or dis
connecting battery terminals.
WARNING
Do not open or mutilate the battery. Released
A
electrolyte has been known to be harmful to
the skin and eyes, and to be toxic.
The electrolyte is a dilute sulfuric acid that is
A
harmful to the skin and eyes. It is electrically
conductive and corrosive. The following
procedures are to be observed:
• Wear full eye protection and protective clothing;
• Where electrolyte contacts the skin, wash it off
immediately with water;
• Where electrolyte contacts the eyes, flush
thoroughly and immediately with water and seek
medical attention; and
• Spilled electrolyte is to be washed down with an
acid neutralizing agent. A common practice is to
use a solution of 1 pound (500 grams) bicarbonate
of soda to 1 gallon (4 liters) or water. The bicar
bonate of soda solution is to be added until the
evidence of reaction (foaming) has ceased. The
resulting liquid is to be flushed with water and the
area dried.
Lead-acid batteries present a risk of fire
A
because they generate hydrogen gas. The
following procedures are to be followed:
• DO NOT SMOKE when near the battery;
• DO NOT cause flame or spark in battery area; and
• Discharge static electricity from your body before
touching the battery by first touching a grounded
metal surface.
Be sure the Auto/Off/Manual switch is set to
A
the OFF position before connecting the battery
cables. If the switch is set to AUTO or MANUAL,
the generator can crank and start as soon as
the battery cables are connected.
Be sure the utility power supply is turned off,
or sparking may occur at the battery posts as
A
you attach the cables and cause an explosion.
3.8 COOLING SYSTEM
Air inlet and outlet openings in the generator com
partment must be open and unobstructed for con
tinued proper operation. This includes such
obstructions as high grass, weeds, brush, leaves
and snow.
Without sufficient cooling and ventilating air flow,
the engine/generator quickly overheats, which
causes it to quickly shut down. (See Figure 3.8, page
14, for vent locations.)
Generac* Power Systems, Inc. 1 3
MAINTENANCE
Section 3 — Maintenance
Guardian Air-cooled 6 kW, 8 kW and 10 kW Generators
Figure 3.8 - Cooling Vent Locations
/ f
mntfiKE
J
maouGH
THEROOF
AJRffTAKE
THROUGH
THE ROOF
A
AJRINT<V<E
■ THROUGH
THE ROOF
I I
-A WARNING A~
The exhaust from this product gets extremely
A
hot and remains hot after shutdown. High
grass, weeds, brush, leaves, etc. must remain
clear of the exhaust. Such materials may ignite
and burn from the heat of the exhaust system.
---------
Ik CAUTION ià
The maximum ambient temperature for your
generator is 48.9° C (120° F).
-------------------------
A
3.9 DRIVE BELT
The engine drives the generator rotor by means of a
pulley and drive belt arrangement. The drive train,
drive belt and pulleys are warranted for the life of the
generator. Drive belt tension was properly adjusted
before the unit was shipped from the factory. If you
suspect that drive belt tension is incorrect, contact a
Generac/Guardian Authorized Dealer.
3.10 ATTENTION AFTER SUBIVIERSION
If the generator has been submerged in water,
it MUST NOT be started and operated. Following
any submersion in water, have a Generac/
Guardian Authorized Dealer thoroughly clean and
dry the generator.
3.11 OUT OF SERVICE PROCEDURE
♦ 3.11.1 REMOVAL FROM SERVICE
If you cannot exercise the generator every 14 days,
and it is to be out of service longer than 90 days,
prepare the generator for storage as follows:
1. Start the engine and let it warm up.
2. Close the fuel shutoff valve in the fuel supply
line and allow the unit to shut down.
1 4 G en er ac ’ P ow e r S ys te m s, Inc .
______ __
3. Once the unit has shut down, it will signal a low
oil fault.
4. Set the Auto/Off/Manual switch to OFF and
turn off the utility power to the transfer switch.
5. While the engine is still warm from running,
drain the oil completely. Refill the crankcase
with oil. See "Engine Oil Recommendations,”
section 3.3.1 (page 11).
6. Attach a tag to the engine indicating the viscos
ity and classification of the oil in the crankcase.
7. Remove the spark plug(s) and spray fogging
agent into the spark plug(s) threaded openings.
Reinstall and tighten the spark plug(s).
8. Remove the battery and store it in a cool, diy
room on a wooden board. Never store the bat
tery on any concrete or earthen floor.
9. Clean and wipe the entire generator.
♦ 5.11.2 RETURN TO SERVICE________________________
To return the unit to service after storage, proceed
as follows:
1. Verify that utility power is turned off and that
the Auto/Off/Manual switch is set to OFF.
2. Check the tag on the engine for oil viscosity and
classification. Verify that the correct recom
mended oil is used in the engine (see section
3.3.1, page 11). If necessary, drain and refill
with the proper oil.
3. Check the state of the battery. Fill all cells of
unsealed batteries to the proper level with dis
tilled water. DO NOT USE TAP WATER IN THE
BATTERY. Recharge the battery to 100 percent
state of charge, or, if defective, replace the bat
tery. See “Specifications,” section 1.7 (page 6),
for type and size.
4. Clean and wipe the entire generator.
5. Reconnect the battery. Observe battery polarity.
Damage may occur if the battery is connected
incorrectly.
6. Open the fuel shutoff valve.
7. Start the unit by moving the Auto/Off/Manual
switch to MANUAL. Allow the unit to warm up
thoroughly.
8. Stop the unit and set the Auto/Off/Manual
switch to AUTO.
9. Turn on the utility power to the transfer switch.
10. Your generator is now ready for service.
NOTE:
If the battery was dead or disconnected, you
must reset the exercise timer.
3.12 SERVICE SCHEDULE
ATTENTION: It is recommended that all service work
be performed by your nearest Generac/Guardian Authorized Dealer.
Section 3 — Maintenance
Guardian Air-cooled 6 kW, 8 kW and 10 kW Generators
MAINTENANCE
3=^
SYSTEM/COMPONENT
X = Action
R = Replace as Necessary
* = Notify Dealer
if Repair is Needed.
FUEL
Fuel lines and connections*
LUBRICATION
Oil level
Oil
Oil filter
Oil line leakage*
COOLING
Enclosure louvers
EXHAUST LINE
Exhaust outlet
Spark arrestor*
BATTERY
Remove corrosion,
ensure dryness
Clean and tighten
battery terminals
Check charge state
Electrolyte level
(unsealed batteries only)*
ENGINE AND MOUNTING
Air cleaner
6 kW foam
precleaner
Spark plug(s)
GENERAL CONDITION
Vibration, Noise, Leakage,
Temperature*
COMPLETE TUNE-UP*
PROCEDURE
InspectChangeClean
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
R
R
R
X
X
X
X
R
X
TO BE COMPLETED BY A GENERAC/
GUARDIAN AUTHORIZED DEALER
FREQUENCY
W = Weekly
M = Monthly
Y = Yearly
H = Hours
M
M •
FIRST 9 H,
EVERY 100 H AND Y
FIRST 9 H,
EVERY 200 H AND Y
100 H
W
W
Y
M
M
EVERY 6 M
EVERY 6 M
100 H AND Y
EVERY 25 H OR
EVERY 3 M
100 H AND Y
M
Y
Generac” Power Systems, Inc. i S
TROUBLESHOOTING
4.1 TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE
Section 4 — Troubleshooting
Guardian Air-cooled 6 kW, 8 kW and 10 kW Generators
PROBLEMCAUSE
The engine will not crank.1. Fuse blown
2. Loose, corroded or defective
battery cables
3. Defective starter contactor
4. Defective starter motor
5. Dead Battery
The engine cranks but1. Out of fuel
will not start.
2. Defective fuel solenoid (FS)
3. Open #14 wire from
engine control board
4. Defective spark plug(s)
The engine starts hard
and runs rough.
1. Air cleaner
plugged or damaged
2. Defective spark plug(s)
The engine starts, but shuts
down when the Start/Stop
switch is released.
1. Engine oil level low
2. Defective low oil
pressure switch
3. Defective high temperature
switch
4. Defective control board
CORRECTION
1. Replace fuse.
2. Tighten, clean or replace
as necessary.
*
3.
*
4.
Charge or replace battery.
5.
1. Replenish fuel.
*
2.
*
3.
Clean, re-gap or replace plug(s).
4.
Check, clean or replace air cleaner.
1.
Clean, re-gap or replace plug(s).
2.
Check oil and add oil as needed.
1.
H<
2.
ik
3.
sk
4.
The Auto/Off/Manual switch
is set to OFF, but the engine
continues to run.
1. Defective switch
2. Auto/Off/Manual switch
wired incorrectly
3. Defective control board
There is no AC output from
1. Main line circuit breaker open
the generator.
2. Generator internal failure2.
There is no transfer to1. Defective transfer switch coil
standby after utility2. Defective transfer relay
source failure.
3. Transfer relay circuit open3.
4. Defective control logic board4.
♦ Contact your nearest Generac/Guardian Authorized Dealer for assistance.
1 6 Generac* Power Systems, Inc.
*k
1.
sk
2.
>k
3.
1. Reset circuit breaker
to ON (or closed).
*
*
1.
2.
>k
Section 5 — Notes
Guardian Air-cooled 6 kW, 8 kW and 10 kW Generators
NOTES
Generac* Power Systems, Inc. 1 ~7
NOTES
Section 5 — Notes
Guardian Air-cooled 6 kW, 8 kW and 10 kW Generators
1 B Generac* Power Systems, Inc.
c
LD
<E
i=l
LD
Z
CK
Section 6 — Electrical Data
Guardian Air-cooled 6 kW, 8 kW and 10 kW Generators
Transfer Switch Schematic and Wiring Diagrams - Drawing No. C2381 -
lOKW = 2x1 OHM, 25W RESISTOR IN SERIES
SPI, SP2 - SPARK PLUGS
SVI - AUTO / OFF / MANUAL SWITCH
SV2 - SET EXERCISE SWITCH
SM - STARTER MOTOR
SS ~ STARTER SOLENOID
ТВ - INSULATED TERMINAL BLOCK
TXl - 56 VA TRANSFORMER - 240 / 16 Vac
TX2 - 6 VA TRANSFORMER - 240 / 16 Vac
SO Generac* Power Systems, Inc.
L. E. D - ALARM INDICATORS
Section 6 — Electrical Data
Guardian Air-cooled 6 kW, 8 kW and 10 kW Generators
Guardian Air-cooled 6 kW, 8 kW and 10 kW Generators
Alternator - Drawing No. C2374-
EM
PART NO.QTY. DESCRIPTION
1
C20791
6/8KW LOWER BEARING
CARRIER
A92261
10KW LOWER BEARING
CARRIER
231971
3A5649H1
73163H1
A90641
4
731591
5C1854H1
C1855H1
Cl 856
672379B1
1
BEARING
6KW ROTOR ASSEMBLY
8KW ROTOR ASSEMBLY
10KW ROTOR ASSEMBLY14
BEARING
6KW STATOR ASSEMBLY
8KW STATOR ASSEMBLY
1
10KW STATOR ASSEMBLY
6/8KW UPPER BEARING
CARRIER
A9227
1
10KW UPPER BEARING
CARRIER
7
770064
A6529
8731464
A9918
36 Generac" Power Systems, Inc.
8/10 KW STATOR BOLT
4
6 KW STATOR BOLT
6/8KW NYLON SLIDES
4
10KW NYLON SLIDES
ITEMPART NO.QTY. DESCRIPTION
9Cl 87826/8KW SLIDE SUPPORT
10
A9202
75242
10KW SLIDE SUPPORT
2
4
ALTERNATOR MOUNTING
SPRING
11
1252858
13752152
75237
29459
4
SPRING CENTERING WASHER
10FLANGED LOCKING NUT
SPRING CENTERING WASHER
2BELT TENSIONING SPRING
15C23752M8 X 90 HEX HD. SET SCREW
(6/8KW)
517302M8 x60 HEX HD. SET SCREW
(10KW)
16
45771
4M8 NUT
17277564NYLON WASHER
18668492M5 X 15MM SCREW
19
20
21
66386
C2094
Cl 6961
221452M8 FLAT WASHER
BRUSH HOLDER ASSEMBLY
1
16/8KW ALTERNATOR COVER
10KW ALTERNATOR COVER
Section 7 — Exploded Views and Parts Lists
Guardian Air-cooled 6 kW, 8 kW and 10 kW Generators
Transfer Switch - Drawing No. C2696-
..PARTS
LISTS
TEM
1
PART NO.QTY.
C2259
DESCRIPTIONITEM
1TRANSFER SWITCH
ENCLOSURE18774411
2
749751
C22371TRANSFER SWITCH21741384
3
4
749084M5-0.8 X 10TAPTITE
ENCLOSURE COVER19
5249121'/4-20 X 5/8" TAPTITE
6A1658
7
636171RELAY-1 OAMP. 12 VOLTS DC
8
27628
9
24940
A1661
10
11
626841LUG, GROUND
12
425684M6- 1.0 X 20 HEX HEAD BOLT28C22601
1
WASHER '/4 SHAKEPROOF
1HEX NUT-3/8"-16POSITION
48-32 X '/2" TAPTITE25
2POP RIVET, .156 D X .526224734
PART NO.
17
641131
221311
22
36932
2377033
24
48850
77052
27
C22611COVER
QTY.
DESCRIPTION
WING NUT, M6-1.0
MANUAL TRANSFER HANDLE
FLATWASHER-3/8"
MALE DISCONNECT ADAPTOR
SCREW, PAN HEAD
6
NO. 10-32 X '/4"
SOLDERLESS LUG
6
1TERMINAL BLOCK-5
MALE DISCONNECT ADAPTOR
2
FLAT WASHER-M6
TRANSFER WIRE HARNESS
13220974LOCK WASHER M6(NOT SHOWN FOR CLARITY)
14
57073
15
668492M5-.8 X 16 TAPTITE31
1622152
1
NEUTRAL LUG-JUNCTION29735912
BLOCK30
6LOCK WASHER NO. 10
73590A
40213B
FUSE HOLDER
FUSE, 5A 600 VOLT
2
STAND-OFF
4
Generac* Power Systems, Inc. 37
^PARTS
LISTS
Section 7 — Exploded Views and Parts Lists
Guardian Air-cooled 6 kW, 8 kW and 10 kW Generators
Mounting Base Assembly - Drawing No. C2372-
TEM
PART NO.
1
Cl 7531
2
A96281ASSEMBLY, ENCLOSURE
QTY. DESCRIPTION
ALTERNATOR PULLEY21
BASE
3C11121
4
75224D
5
38353
6
A9593
7
A9827
8Cl 441
V-BELT
1
ENGINE PULLEY
4
RUBBER MOUNT
1
EXHAUST DUCT ASSEMBLY
1
BLOWER HOUSING
1
GASKET SET, BLOWER
HOUSING
9
224735
10220972
11
222872
12C28247
13263071
14
C2206
M6 FLAT WASHER
M6 LOCK WASHER
74-20 X W HEX HEAD
TAP-R 10-32 X 9/16"
90DEG. STREET ELBOW-3/4"
1
BARBED HOSE FITTING
15749942 FT. 72" I.D. HOSE
16578222
17
63463
18
C1616
C1616B1
19752111
20
3S
C2131
Generac* Power Systems, Inc.
HOSE CLAMP #8
1
BARBED HOSE FITTING
1
8/10 KW LOAD BLOCK
6 KW LOAD BLOCK
GAS REGULATOR37
1
GASKET SET, AIR DUCT
ITEMPART NO.
C1751
QTY. DESCRIPTION
1
ALTERNATOR FAN MODEL04077, 04109 (7”)
Cl 752
1
ALTERNATOR FAN MODEL04079 (8”)
22
2213153/8" FLAT WASHER
2322237
24231524
2522241
4
3/8" LOCK WASHER
3/8"-16 X %" HEX HEAD BOLT
1
3/8-16 NUT
262214535/16 FLAT WASHER
27
28
29
22129
35/16 LOCK WASHER
551733M8-1.25 X 20 HEX HEAD
792463M6-1.0 X 16 HEX HEAD WITH
LOCK WASHER
3049451
17GA. X .41" X 1.62" FLAT
WASHER
31
32
22237
2
3/8" LOCK WASHER
4263313/8"-24 X 1" HEX HEAD
337311813/8"-24x 2-1/4" HEX HEAD
34C2417
35
36
A44561
A1658274" LOCK WASHER-SPECIAL
1GROUND STRAP
3/8" LOCK WASHER-SPECIAL
498131M6-1.0 NUT
38AB38805 1
39A23111
CABLE, BLACK-BATTERY
74"-20 X 1" FASTENER
Section 7 — Exploded Views and Parts Lists
Guardian Air-cooled 6 kW, 8 kW and 10 kW Generators
Enclosure - Drawing No. C2370-
..PARTS
LISTS
ITEM
13
14
15
16
17
1822097
19
20
21
PART NO.
1
A99621PLATE, INTAKE2279246
2
A98921ENCLOSURE, ROOF
3
C1199
4
A96771RAIL, TOP SUPPORT25221295
5
A9633
6
A9651
7
A9897
8
A9629
9
A9631
10
A96321COVER, EXHAUST BOX
11
7811515
12
A9816
Cl 023
A21105
26915
A2666
2247326
49813
C2866
57822
QTY.
DESCRIPTIONITEM
1PANEL, ENCLOSURE-ALT
SIDE
1ENCLOSURE, DOOR
1
MUFFLER
1SUPPORT, BRACKET
MUFFLER
1SIDE AND BACK ENCLOSURE
BOX, MUFFLER
1
SELF LOCKING DOME WASHER
1FLEX-EXHAUST PIPE32
2
DOOR LATCH33
74-20 X 1/2" SWAGE FASTENER34C22061BARBED FITTING
1
%" NPT CLOSE NIPPLE35
FUEL SOLENOID
1
M6 FLAT WASHER
M6 LOCK WASHER
15
M6 -1.0 NUT39
15
1
EXHAUST CLAMP-1.25"40
1
CLAMP #8
PART NO.QTY.DESCRIPTION
M6- 1,0 X 16 HEX HD, & LOCK
6
WASHER
297452
23
24
22145
2224123/8"- 16 HEX NUT
26
27C23101
A2393
28
29A9961
30A9963
A9964
31
568935
22259
C2506A2MESH, DOOR PANEL
C2506B
36
37C2506C1
3822131
2223723/8" LOCK WASHER
C2502
Generac* Power Systems, Inc. 39
3/8"-16 X 1" HEX HEAD
M8 FLAT WASHER
5
M8 LOCK WASHER
GASKET, SET-MUFFLER BOX
M6 1.0 X 16 FLAT SOCKET HD.
3
CAPSCR.
1BATTERY TRAY
1BATTERY TRAY SUPPORT
ANGLED BATTERY TRAY
1
SUPPORT
CRIMPTITE-10-24 X Ya
5/16"- 18 HEX NUT
5
MESH, EXHAUST BOX
1
MESH, EXHAUST OUTLET
3/8" FLAT WASHER
4
BARRIER FOAM
1
Section 8 - Warranty
Guardian Air-cooled 6 kW, 8 kW and 10 kW Generators
CALIFORNIA ElVIlSSION CONTROL WARRANTY STATEiVIENT
YOUR WARRANTY RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS
The California Air Resources Board (CARB) and Generac Power Systems, Inc. (Generac) are pleased to explain the
Emission Control System Warranty on your new engine.* In California, new utility, and lawn and garden equipment
engines must be designed, built and equipped to meet the state’s stringent anti-smog standards. Generac will warrant
the emission control system on your engine for the periods of time listed below provided there has been no abuse, neg
lect, unapproved modification or improper maintenance of your engine.
Your emission control system may include parts such as the carburetor, ignition system and exhaust system. Generac
will repair your engine at no cost to you for diagnosis, replacement parts and labor, should a warrantable condition
occur.
MANUFACTURER'S EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM WARRANTY CO¥ERAGE:
Emissions control systems on 1995 and later model year engines are warranted for two years as hereinafter noted. If,
during such warranty period, any emission-related component or system on your engine is found to be defective in mate
rials or workmanship, repairs or replacement will be performed by a Generac Authorized Warranty Service Facility.
PURCHASER'S/OWNER'S WARRANTY RESPONSIBILITIES:
As the engine purchaser/owner, you are responsible for the completion of all required maintenance as listed in your fac
tory supplied Owner's Manual For warranty purposes, Generac recommends that you retain all receipts covering main
tenance on your engine. However, Generac cannot deny warranty solely due to the lack of receipts or for your failure to
ensure the completion of all scheduled maintenance.
As the engine purchaser/owner, you should, however, be aware that Generac may deny any and/or all warranty cover
age or responsibility if your engine, or a part/component thereof, has failed due to abuse, neglect , improper mainte
nance or unapproved modifications, or the use of counterfeit and/or ‘grey market’ parts not made, supplied or approved
by Generac.
You are responsible for presenting your engine to a Generac Authorized Warranty Service Facility as soon as a
problem occurs. The warranty repairs should be completed in a reasonable amount of time, not to exceed 30 days.
Warranty service can be arranged by contacting either your selling dealer or a Generac Authorized Warranty Service
Facility. To locate the Generac Authorized Warranty Service Facility nearest you, call our toll-free number:
1-800-333-1322
IMPORTANT NOTE: This warranty statement explains your rights and obligations under the Emission Control System
Warranty (ECS Warranty), which is provided to you by Generac pursuant to California law. See also the “Generac
Limited Warranties for Generac Power Systems, Inc.,’’ which is enclosed herewith on a separate sheet, also provided to
you by Generac. The ECS Warranty applies only to the emission control system of your new engine. If there Is any con
flict in terms between the ECS Warranty and the Generac Warranty, the ECS Warranty shall apply except In circum
stances where the Generac Warranty may provide a longer warranty period. Both the ECS Warranty and the Generac
Warranty describe important rights and obligations with respect to your new engine.
Warranty service can be performed only by a Generac Authorized Warranty Service Facility. When requesting warranty
service, evidence must be presented showing the date of the sale to the original purchaser/owner.
If you have any questions regarding your warranty rights and responsibilities, you should contact Generac at the
following address:
ATTENTION WARRANTY DEPARTMENT
GENERAC POWER SYSTEMS, INC.
P.O. BOX 8
WAUKESHA, Wl 53187
Part 1
40 Generac* Power Systems, Inc.
Section 8 - Warranty
Guardian Air-cooled 6 kW, 8 kW and 10 kW Generators
EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM WARRANTY
Emission Control System Warranty (ECS Warranty) for 1995 and later model year engines:
(a) Applicability: This warranty shall apply to 1995 and later model year engines. The ECS Warranty Period shall begin
on the date the new engine or equipment is purchased by/delivered to its original, end-use purchaser/owner and shall
continue for 24 consecutive months thereafter.
(b) General Emissions Warranty Coverage: Generac warrants to the original, end-use purchaser/owner of the new engine
or equipment and to each subsequent purchaser/owner that each of its engines is ...
(1) Designed, built and equipped so as to conform with all applicable regulations adopted by the CARB pursuant to its
authority, and
(2) Free from defects in materials and workmanship which, at any time during the ECS Warranty Period, may cause a
warranted emissions-related part to fall to be identical in all material respects to the part as described in the engine
manufacturer’s application for certification.
(c) The ECS Warranty only pertains to emissions-related parts on your engine, as follows:
(1) Any warranted, emissions-related parts that are not scheduled for replacement as required maintenance in the
Owner’s Manual shall be warranted for the ECS Warranty Period. If any such part falls during the ECS Warranty
Period, it shall be repaired or replaced by Generac according to Subsection (4) below. Any such part repaired or
replaced under the ECS Warranty shall be warranted for the remainder of the ECS Warranty Period.
(2) Any warranted, emissions-related part that is scheduled only for regular inspection as specified in the Owner's
Manual shall be warranted for the ECS Warranty Period. A statement in such written instructions to the effect of
“repair or replace as necessary” shall not reduce the ECS Warranty Period. Any such part repaired or replaced under
the ECS Warranty shall be warranted for the remainder of the ECS Warranty Period.
(3) Any warranted, emissions-related part that is scheduled for replacement as required maintenance in the Owner’s
Manual shall be warranted for the period of time prior to the first scheduled replacement point for that part. If the
part fails prior to the first scheduled replacement, the part shall be repaired or replaced by Generac according to
Subsection (4) below. Any such emissions-related part repaired or replaced under the ECS Warranty shall be war
ranted for the remainder of the ECS Warranty Period prior to the first scheduled replacement point for such emis
sions-related part.
(4) Repair or replacement of any warranted, emissions-related part under this ECS Warranty shall be performed at no
charge to the owner at a Generac Authorized Warranty Service Facility.
(5) When the engine is inspected by a Generac Authorized Warranty Service Facility, the owner shall not be held
responsible for diagnostic costs if the repair is deemed warrantable.
(6) Generac shall be liable for damages to other original engine components or approved modifications proximately
caused by a failure under warranty of any emission-related part covered by the ECS Warranty.
(7) Throughout the ECS Warranty Period, Generac shall maintain a supply of warranted emission-related parts suffi
cient to meet the expected demand for such emission-related parts.
(8) Any Generac authorized and approved emission-related replacement part may be used in the performance of any
ECS Warranty maintenance or repairs and will be provided without charge to the owner. Such use shall not reduce
Generac ECS Warranty obligations.
(9) Unapproved, add-on, modified, counterfeit and/or ‘grey market’ parts may not be used to modify or repair a Generac
engine. Such use voids this ECS Warranty and shall be sufficient grounds for disallowing an ECS Warranty claim.
Generac shall not be held liable hereunder for failures of any warranted parts of a Generac engine caused by the
use of such an unapproved, add-on, modified, counterfeit and/or ‘grey market’ part.
EMISSION RELATED PARTS INCLUDE THE FOLLOWING:
1) Fuel Metering System; 3) Ignition System including;
1.2) LPG/Natural Gas carburetion assembly and its Internal a) Spark plug
components.
a) Fuel controller (if so equipped)
b) Mixer and its gaskets (if so equipped)
c) Carburetor and its gaskets (if so equipped)
d) Primary gas regulator (if so equipped)
e) LP liquid vaporizer (if so equipped)
b) Ignition module
4) Catalytic Muffler Assembly (if so equipped) Including:
a) Muffler gasket
b) Exhaust manifold
5) Crankcase Breather Assembly Including:
a) Breather connection tube
2) Air Induction System including:
a) Intake pipe/manifold
b) Air cleaner
■ •Generac engine types covered by this warranty statement include the following:
1) Prepackaged Standby Generator
2) Auxiliary Power Unit (APU) Generator
3) Standby Generator
Part 2
Generac* Power Systems, Inc. 41
Section 8 - Warranty
^^RRAHTil
GENERAC POWER SYSTEfViS' TWO - YEAR" STANDARD WARRANTY FOR GUARDIAN
Guardian Air-cooled 6 kW, 8 kW and 10 kW Generators
"AIR COOLED, PREPACKAGED STANDBY GENERATORS "
For a period of two years or 2,000 hours of operation from the date of original sale, whichever occurs first
Generac Power Systems, Inc. (Generac) will, at its option, repair or replace any part which, upon examination
inspection and testing by Generac or a Generac Authorized Warranty Service Facility, is found to be defective
under normal use and service, in accordance with the warranty schedule set forth below. Any equipment that
the purchaser/owner claims to be defective must be returned to and examined by the nearest Generac
Authorized Warranty Service Facility. All transportation costs under the warranty, including return to the fac
tory, are to be borne and prepaid by the purchaser/owner. This warranty applies only to Generac Guardian
air cooled, prepackaged standby generators sold and rated for use in "Standby" applications, as Generac has
defined Standby.
WARRANTY SCHEDULE
YEARS ONE and TWO - 100% (one hundred percent) coverage on mileage*, part(s) and labor as listed (proof
of purchase and maintenance is required):
• Engine - All components
• Alternator - All Components
• Transfer System - All Components
*Travel allowance is limited to 300 miles or 7.5 hours maximum round trip and applies only to per
manently wired and mounted units.
All warranty expense allowances are subject to the conditions defined in Generac's Warranty Policies,
Procedures and Flat Rate Manual.
THIS WARRANTY SHALL NOT APPLY TO THE FOLLOWING:
Costs of normal maintenance, adjustments, installation and start-up.
Failures caused by any contaminated fuels or oils.
Failures due, but not limited, to normal wear and tear, accident, misuse, abuse, negligence or improper installation. As
with all mechanical devices, the GH- and GV-Series engines need periodic part(s) service and replacement to perform
well. This warranty will not cover repair when normal use has exhausted the life of a part(s) or engine.
Failures caused by any external cause or act of God, such as collision, theft, vandalism, riot or wars, nuclear holocaust,
fire, freezing, lightning, earthquake, windstorm, hall, volcanic eruption, water or flood, tornado or hurricane.
Products that are modified or altered in a manner not authorized by Generac in writing.
Any incidental, consequential or Indirect damages caused by defects in materials or workmanship, or any delay in repair
or replacement of the defective part(s).
Failure due to misapplication.
Telephone, telegraph, Teletype or other communication expenses.
Living or travel expenses of person(s) performing service, except as specifically included within the terms of a specific
unit warranty period.
Rental equipment used while warranty repairs are being performed.
Overnight freight costs for replacement part(s).
Overtime labor.
Starting batteries, fuses, light bulbs and engine fluids.
THIS WARRANTY IS IN PLACE OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED. SPECIFICALLY,
GENERAC MAKES NO OTHER WARRANTIES AS TO THE MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICU
LAR PURPOSE. Some states do not allow limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts, so the above lim
itation may not apply to you.
GENERAC'S ONLY LIABILITY SHALL BE THE REPAIR OR REPLACEMENT OF PART(S) AS STATED ABOVE,
IN NO EVENT SHALL GENERAC BE LIABLE FOR ANY INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, EVEN
IF SUCH DAMAGES ARE A DIRECT RESULT OF GENERAC'S NEGLIGENCE. Some states do not allow the
exelusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages, so the above limitation may not apply to you
Purchaser/owner agrees to make no claims against Generac based on negligence.
This warranty gives you specific legal rights. You also may have other rights that vary from state to state.
GEIMERAC* POWER SYSTEMS, IIMC.
Part No.
C9035
RO. BOX B • WAUKESHA, Wl 531
PH: (41 4] 544-4S1 1 ■ FAX: [41 4] 544-5BB3
Revision O (07/ai/DO)
BV
Printed in U.S.A.
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