Genelec 1032C User manual

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1032C
Smart Active Monitor
Operating Manual
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Introduction
Congratulations and a thank you for the purchase of this Genelec Smart Active Monitor™ (SAM™) system. This manual addresses the stand-alone setup and use of the 1032C SAM monitor. This monitors can also be set up and used with the Genelec Loudspeaker Manager GLM™ and the proprietary Genelec monitor control network and software, offering much more versatile acoustic settings and features. Use with the GLM™ is described in the GLM™ System Operating Manual.
All Genelec SAM systems are designed to integrate easily into all professional environments, supporting both standard analog line level audio and AES/EBU formatted digital audio signals.
The 1032C is suitable for professional monitoring tasks demanding high precision and reliability of monitoring. The Directivity Control Waveguide™ (DCW™) technology provides excellent frequency balance even in difficult acoustic environments.
Each monitor is supplied with a mains cable, one 5 m GLM network cable and an operating manual.
Energy saving Intelligent Signal Sensing (ISS™) can be turned on to put the monitor automatically into a deep sleep state where the product consumes less than one Watt of power. Upon sensing an input signal the monitor automatically wakes up to full operation. The wait until entering the ISS power save can be configured using the GLM software. When the ISS is active you can have your monitoring system ready for action at all times.
System setup using GLM™ Control Network
Although the 1032C can be used without the GLM™ software and control network, they only reach their full potential when set up and calibrated using the GLM™ software. Genelec Loudspeaker Manager GLM™ and the proprietary Genelec monitor control network and software offer automated acoustic equalization and alignment for any reproduction system from simple stereo to very complex 3D immersive audio setups 2
including also one or more subwoofers. GLM setup is fast and accurate. The settings can be controlled with a computer or be permanently stored in the monitors to make the setup available at all times even when a computer is not in use. Genelec recommends setting up SAM monitoring systems using GLM. You can find a detailed description of the setup and the use of GLM™ in the GLM™ System Operating Manual.
The setup is fast and consists of the following steps:
•  Connect a CAT5 (RJ45) cable between each monitor (and subwoofer) and finally to the control network input of the GLM Adapter device (see Figure 1).
•  Connect the GLM Adapter device to computer USB connector.
•  Using a microphone stand, place the Genelec measurement microphone at the listening location with the microphone pointing upwards and the microphone top at the height of the engineer’s ear. The microphone is a part of the GLM User Kit.
•  Connect the microphone cable to the microphone input in the GLM Adapter device.
•  Download the GLM software at the Genelec web site (www. genelec.com).
•  Install the GLM software and follow the instructions in the software to measure and set up your monitors.
•  If you plan to not use a computer for controlling the monitors, use the GLM software to write the setting into the monitors (use menu item “Store | Store the Current Group Settings…”).
While the GLM network is disconnected the settings stored using the Genelec Loudspeaker Manager software can be selected in use by setting the STORED switch ON.
Setup without using the GLM
When GLM is not available, you can use the settings on the monitor for system setup. These settings are limited but provide the basic acoustical calibrations and input selection. To use this method, set the STORED switch OFF.
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COMPUTER RUNNING GLMSOFTWARE
GLM ADAPTER
MICROPHONE
PLACED IN
THE LISTENING
POSITION
USB CABLE
SUBWOOFER
TERMINATOR
292-0063
GLM NETWORK CABLE
GLM
MONITORS
ON ON ON
Figure 1. GLM control network cabling
SMART ACTIVE MONITOR
TONE CONTROLS
SENSITIVITY ADJUSTMENT
POWER SWITCH
CONNECTOR
+2 0
-2
-4
-6 dB
20 160
ON
-4
-2
-6
0
dBu
ALLOFF
BASS TILT
DESKTOP BASS ROLL-OFF
4k 20k
800
Frequency(Hz)
1032C
MAGNETICALLYSHIELDED MADEINFINLAND www.genelec.com
-2
-4-4-4
(dB)(dB)
TREBLE TILT
DESKTOP160Hz-4
BASSROLL-OFF
MAINSINPUT
GLM
50/60Hz200W
NETWORK
100-240 V~
WARNING:ELECTRICSHOCKHAZARD.DONOTOPEN.DONOT SUBJECTTO WATERORMOISTURE.NOUSERSERVICEABLEPARTSINSIDE.REFER SERVICINGTOQUALIFIED PERSONNEL.USEEARTHED MAINSCONNECTION ONLY. AVERTISSEMENTRISQUEDE CHOCÉLECTRIQUE.NEPASOUVRIR.NEPAS EXPOSERÀL'EAUOUL'HUMIDITÉ.AUCUN COMPOSANTÀL'INTÉRIEUR REMPLAÇABLEPARL'UTILISATEUR.ADRESSERTOUTE RÉPARATIONÀUN PERSONNELQUALIFIÉ.CET APPAREILDOITÊTRERACCORDÉÀLATERRE. LAITEONLIITETTÄVÄSUOJAKOSKETTIMILLAVARUSTETTUUNPISTORASIAAN. APPARATETMÅTILKOPLESJORDETSTIKKONTAKT. APPARATENSKALLANSLUTASTILLJORDATUTTAG.
SERIALNUMBER
OFF
+2
A
B
-2 +2
ISS
-10dB
-20dB
SENSITIVITY
STORED
INdBuFOR
100dBSPL (1m)
DIGITAL
LEDDISABLE
BASSTILT
LEVEL
TREBLETILT
DIGITALIN
AES/EBU
AES/EBU
ThisdevicecomplieswithFCCPart 15andCanadianICES-003radiofrequency ClassBemissionrequirements.Refertooperatingmanualforfullinformation.
+6
+4
RESETTOFACTORY
SETTINGS:PUSH
BUTTONFOR10SEC
ANALOGINDIGITALTHRU
292-1332T-6
PANEL
Figure 2. Connectors and controls on the back panel of a 1032C.
Connect the MAINS INPUT to the mains supply. These products support any mains voltage globally (100-240 VAC, 50-60 Hz) so they can be plugged in anywhere. If the mains power is provided with a generator, inverter or certain lower­quality UPS devices, we recommend filtering of the mains power voltage harmonics and taking care that the voltage supply is stable.
Figure 3. Connector panel detail.
The ANALOG IN connector is used for analog audio signals. The maximum input level is +25 dBu. The 1032C produces 100 dB SPL sound level at 1 meter in free space for an analogue input signal of -6 dBu.
The DIGITAL IN AES/EBU female XLR connector is for AES/ EBU formatted digital audio input signals. This input is selected automatically when a valid digital audio signal is present. Analog input is selected when the AES/EBU signal input is disconnected. The AES/EBU input supports two channels in a single cable). When the digital source device controls the digital output level, it may be advantageous to lower the level on the monitor’s controls, which will enable the use of a higher digital signal level with more digital resolution. With digital inputs the audio is referenced to 0 dBFS (dB relative to the digital full scale, the largest level that can be represented in the AES/EBU signal). The 1032C produces 100 dB SPL sound level at 1 meter in free space for a digital input signal of –30 dBFS. The DIGITAL OUT male XLR carries an unaltered copy of the digital signal fed into the digital in connector. This enables daisy-chaining up to four monitors.
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Figure 4. The location of the acoustic axis.
Figure 5. Symmetrical layout and keeping the acoustic axis clear from obstructions minimizes reflection surfaces and maintains accurate localisation because reflections are symmetrical.
The CONTROL NETWORK RJ-45 connectors are used with Genelec Loudspeaker Manager™ (GLM™) network. These connectors are not Ethernet LAN compatible. Do not connect to Ethernet LAN.
Stand-Alone Control Functions
Bass Roll-Off Control
Bass Roll-Off control attenuates the monitor’s output near the cut-off frequency. Attenuation levels of -2 dB, -4 dB or -6 dB (both switches ON) can be selected.
Desktop 160 Hz
The desktop low frequency control (switch 5) attenuates the bass frequencies around 160 Hz by 4 dB. This feature is de­signed to compensate for the boost often occurring at this fre­quency range when the monitor is placed upon a meter bridge, table or similar reflective surface.
Bass Tilt Control
The Bass Tilt control switches (swiches 3 and 4) offer three at­tenuation levels for the bass response below 800 Hz, usually necessary when the monitors are placed near room boundaries. The attenuation levels are -2 dB, -4 dB and -6 dB ON)
.
Treble Tilt Control
Treble Tilt control allows adjusting the treble response above 5 kHz by +2 dB, -2 dB or -4 dB, which can be used for correcting an excessively bright or dull sounding system or to compensate for high frequency level loss if the monitor is placed behind a screen. The -2 dB setting is selected by turning both switches to “ON.”
(both switches
Monitor Mounting Position
Flat anechoic response
Free standing in a damped room
Free standing in a reverberant room
Near field on a reflective surface
In a corner None -4 dB -4 dB None
Treble
Tilt
None None None None
None -2 dB None None
None -4 dB None None
None -2 dB None -4 dB
Bass
Tilt
Bass
Roll-Off
Desktop
Table 1. Suggested Tone Control settings for some typical moni­tor placement positions.
ISS
This switch activates or deactivates the ISS automatic power saving function.
The default time for ISS activation is 60
minutes, but can be adjusted in GLM.
Digital
The Digital switch selects the digital audio channels on the AES/EBU. Turning both switches on reproduces the sum of the A and B channels. A 6 dB of attenuation is applied to avoid overloading the monitor. If the AES/EBU cable is operated in dual-wire mode, the monitor detects this automatically and the channel selection switches have no effect.
Level
The Level switches scale down the monitor output level in 10 dB steps. The effects of these switches add up and combine with the effect of the rotary level adjustment control. The combined total setting range is -42 dB.
LED Disable
This switch shuts off the front panel LED light.
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Stored
Stored switch selects the use of the controls on the monitor’s back panel or the settings stored inside the monitor memory using
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Colour Indication
Solid greed
Blinking green
Green blink every 10 sec.
Red blink
Solid red
Yellow
Yellow blinking
Table 2. Monitor front panel light indications summary
the GLM system calibration software. Setting the Stored switch to OFF position selects the settings defined by the monitor’s own controls. Setting the Stored switch to ON position selects the use of internally stored GLM settings. Using the Stored option overrides all adjustments done with the monitor’s own controls.
Normal state, normal operation
GLM is adjusting the monitor
Monitor is an ISS power saving sleep state
Power amplifier overload protection is active (audio is modified because of protection)
Monitor is muted
Monitor is not in the active (playing) group
Overheat protection is active (audio is modified because of protection)
Operating Environment
These monitors are designed for indoor use only. The permissible ambient temperature is 15-35 degrees Celsius (50-95°F) and relative humidity 20% to 80% (non-condensing). When the product has been stored or transported in cool environment and is taken into a warm room, wait 0.5-1 hours before opening any packing to prevent condensation of humidity before connecting to mains power. Sufficient cooling must be ensured. The minimum clearance is 50 mm (2 in) behind, above and on both sides of the monitor. The space must be ventilated sufficiently to dissipate the heat.
Mounting and Placing Monitors
Mounting Options
Aim the monitor so that its acoustic axis point towards the listening position (see Figure 3). Vertical orientation is preferable, as this eliminates acoustical cancellation problems around the crossover frequency. Place the monitors symmetrically at equal distances from the listening position. If possible, place the listening position on the left-right centerline of the room (see Figure 4). When a monitor is placed far away (1 to 2.2 m, 3-7 ft) from the acoustically hard wall behind the monitor, an acoustic reflection from the wall may cause cancellation of low frequencies and reduce bass output.
Acoustic reflections from objects like desks, cabinets, computer monitors etc. can cause unwanted colouration and blurring of the sound image. Minimise these by placing the monitors away from acoustically reflective surfaces. Putting the monitors on stands behind and above a mixing console usually improves the response over placing monitors on a meter bridge. Symmetrical positioning of the sound reflecting objects maintains a balanced soundstage (see Figure 4).
Front Panel Light
Normally, the light on the front panel is green, indicating normal operational mode. Red and yellow colours are used to indicate special situations. See Table 2 above.
Use with Subwoofers
Genelec recommends using the 7300 series subwoofers. For more detailed system configuration and matching products, please consult the on-line Genelec Product Selection Tool at www.genelec.com.
Maintenance
There are no user serviceable parts inside the monitor. Maintenance or repair must only be done by a Genelec certified service.
Accessories
Up to date information about Genelec accessoris can be found in the Accessories Catalogue which is available on Genelec’s website www.genelec.com.
Safety Considerations
Although the 1032C has been designed in accordance with in­ternational safety standards, to ensure safe operation and to maintain the monitor under safe operating conditions, the fol­lowing warnings and precautions must be observed:
•  Servicing and adjustment must only be performed by a certified Genelec service. The monitor enclosure must not be opened.
•  Do not use this product with an unearthed mains cable or a mains connection without the protective earth contact as this may lead to personal injury.
•  To prevent fire or electric shock, do not expose the unit to water or moisture.
•  Do not place any objects filled with liquid, such as vases on the monitor or near it.
•  Note that the amplifier is not completely disconnected from the AC mains service unless the mains power cord is removed from the amplifier or the mains outlet.
•  Free flow of air behind the monitor is necessary to maintain sufficient cooling.
•  Do not obstruct airflow around the monitors.
WARNING!
These monitors are capable of producing sound pressure levels in excess of 85 dB SPL, which may cause permanent hearing damage.
Guarantee
Genelec 1032C is guaranteed for two years against manufacturing faults or defects altering performance. Refer to the reseller for full sales and guarantee terms.
Compliance to FCC Rules
Note: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that
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90
dB SPL
20k
Genelec Oy 1032C 1 Mar 17
80
85
90
BASS ROLL-OFF
TREBLE TILT
BASS TILT
80
85
90
DESKTOP
20k
Genelec Oy 1032C 2 Mar 17
60°
15°
30°
45°
85
90
95
100
70
75
80
85
90
95
dB SPL
dB SWL
Frequency Hz
Genelec Oy 1032C 2 Mar 2017
ms
5
0
10
15
35
20
25
30
40
85
80
100
200
20
50
500
1k 2k
5k
Frequency Hz
10k
Figure 6. The curves above show the effect of the “Bass Tilt”, “Treble Tilt”, “Desktop Low Frequency” and “Bass Roll-Off” controls on the free field response of the 1032C.
Figure 8. The curves above show the horizontal directivity characteristics of the 1032C.
interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
100
200
20
50
500
1k 2k
5k
Frequency Hz
10k
Figure 7. Frequency responses at 0, 15, 30, 45 and 60 de­gree angles and power response in full space. Input level
-20 dBu.
Figure 9. The curves above show the vertical directivity characteristics of the 1032C.
•  Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
•  Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
•  Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different
from that to which the receiver is connected.
•  Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help
•  Modifications not expressly approved by the manufacturer could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment under FCC rules.
6
100
200
50
500
1k 2k
5k
10k
20k
Figure 10. The curve above shows the delay variation of the 1032C as a function of frequency.
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SYSTEM SPECIFICATIONS
1032C
Lower cut-off frequency, –6 dB < 33 Hz
Upper cut-off frequency, –6 dB > 23 kHz
Accuracy of frequency response, ± 2.5 dB 40 Hz – 20 kHz
Maximum short term sine wave acoustic output on axis in half space, averaged from 100 Hz to 3 kHz at 1 m
Maximum long term RMS acoustic output in the same conditions with IEC weighted noise (limited by driver protection circuit) at 1 m
Maximum peak acoustic output per pair in a listening room with music material at 1 m 124 dB
Self generated noise level in free space at 1 m on axis (A-weighted) ≤ 5 dB
Harmonic distortion at 90 dB SPL at 1 m on axis
Freq: 50…100 Hz > 100 Hz
Drivers
Bass Treble
All drivers are magnetically shielded
Weight 17 kg (37.4 lb)
Dimensions
Height Width Depth
≥ 114 dB SPL
104 dB SPL
< 1 % < 0.5 %
250 mm (10 in) cone 25 mm (1 in) metal dome
495 mm (191/2 in) 320 mm (125/8 in) 290 mm (117/16 in)
AMPLIFIER SECTION
1032C
Bass amplifier short term output power Treble amplifier short term output power
200 W 150 W
(Long term output power is limited by driver protection circuitry)
Amplifier system THD at nominal output <0.05%
Mains voltage 100-240 VAC 50/60 Hz
Power consumption
ISS active Idle Full output (short term)
< 1 W 11 W 200 W
SIGNAL PROCESSING SECTION
1032C
Analog signal input connector XLR female, balanced 10 kOhm
Maximum analog input signal Analog input sensitivity (100 dB SPL at 1 m) Analog input gain selection, rotary control
Digital signal input connector XLR female 110 Ohm Digital signal output / Thru connector XLR male 110 Ohm
Digital audio input
Word length
Sample rate Digital input sensitivity (100 dB SPL at 1 m) Digital input gain sensitivity, rotary control
Control network
Type
Connection
Crossover frequency 1.8 kHz
pin 1 gnd pin 2 non-inverting, pin 3 inverting
+25.0 dBu
-6 dBu Adjustable from +6 to -6 dBu
AES/EBU Single Wire AES/EBU Single Wire
16 - 24 bits 32 - 192 kHz
-30 dBFS Adjustable from +6 to -6 dBu
Proprietary GLM™ network 2 RJ45, CAT5 cables
GLMTM software frequency response adjustment*
Parametric notch filters
Shelving filters
16 2 LF and 2 HF
System room response calibration Genelec GLM AutoCal™ AutoCalTM, GLMTM manual,
Stand-alone*
* The notch and shelving filters adjustments, AutoCalTM and GLM
TM
manual system calibration features are part of the Genelec Loudspeaker Manager (GLMTM) software
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Genelec Document D0144R001 Copyright Genelec Oy 3.2017. All data subject to change without prior notice.
International enquiries:
Genelec, Olvitie 5
FIN-74100, Iisalmi, Finland
Phone +358 17 83881
Fax +358 17 812 267
Email genelec@genelec.com
In the U.S. please contact:
Genelec, Inc., 7 Tech Circle
Natick, MA 01760, USA
Phone +1 508 652 0900
Fax +1 508 652 0909
Email genelec.usa@genelec.com
In Sweden please contact:
Genelec Sverige
Ellipsvägen 10B
P.O. Box 2306
S-127 02 Skärholmen
Phone +46 8 449 5220
Fax +46 8 708 7071
Email info@genelec.com
www.genelec.com
In China please contact:
Beijing Genelec Audio Co.Ltd
B33 - 101
Universal Business Park
No. 10 Jiuxianqiao Road
Chaoyang District
100015 Beijing, China
Phone +86 (10) 5823 2014, 400 700 1978
Email genelec.china@genelec.com
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