GE PRODIGY Service Manual

PRODIGY
Part Number: LUN7396 Revision: C
Service Manual
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ii Prodigy Service Manual
GE-LUNAR Corporation makes no warranty of any kind with regard to this material, and shall not be held liable for errors contained herein or for incidental or consequential damages in connection with the furnishings or use of this manual.
Read through this manual thoroughly before attempting to service any components. Unauthorized service may void system warranties or service contracts. Consult the GE-LUNAR Customer Support Department prior to attempting any servicing:
608-828--2663
608-826-7107 (Fax)
is a registered trademark of General Electric Company.
g
PRODIGY® is a trademark of GE-LUNAR Corporation.
Windows NT® is a trademark of Microsoft Corporation
Copyright© 2000 by GE-LUNAR Corporation.
Madison, Wisconsin. All rights reserved.
Prodigy Service Manual iii
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iv Prodigy Service Manual
READ THIS FIRST
Using This Manual:
A person who will be performing service work on the PRODIGY should use this manual in the following manner:
Read the Safety and Overview Chapters to familiarize yourself with the scanner as a whole and with the general function of the circuit boards.
Chapter 3 should be understood completely as it explains the Diagnostics Software (built in – requires a password for access).
The Chapter 4 and Chapter 5 contain common procedures and troubleshooting information and can be read as needed, but are good sources of information.
When a problem arises, Chapter 4 should be referenced. Check the table of contents for Chapter 4 to see if the problem being experienced is described. If so, refer to the appropriate page. If not, try to generalize the problem (e.g. the Detector is repeatedly running into the front of the scanner and reversing and then running back into the front of the scanner. This is a mechanical problem in general, specifically with Transverse Mechanics, check that subsection of Chapter 4 for the subsystem experiencing the fault.
This manual commonly references other Sections and pages of the manual as needed, so often procedures in the Chapter 5 Appendix are referred to as ways to solve problems described in Chapter 4.
Information Requested By GE-LUNAR:
When requesting assistance from GE-LUNAR, please provide the following information:
System Number (DF+xxxxx)
Institution or Doctor's name
Location
Complete list of symptoms
Names and part numbers of parts needed for service
Prodigy Service Manual v
In addition to the information above, an Error Log printout and QA’s and QA history or other failing diagnostic test printout (Alignment Test etc.) will also help to improve the accuracy of our diagnosis:
For problems with specific patient scans, it is recommended that you copy the scan files to diskette, and send it, with a description of the problem, to the Applications Department at GE ­LUNAR.
vi Prodigy Service Manual
1 1112
Safety
Chapter 1:Safety
This chapter highlights safety devices and features a Service Engineer should know before servicing a PRODIGY system.
Chapter Contents:
1.0 General Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-15
1.1 Symbols and labels found on the PRODIGY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-15
1.1.1 External Symbols. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-15
1.1.2 Internal Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-16
1.1.3 Labels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-16
1.2 Emergency Stop Button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-19
1.3 Laser Exposure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-20
1.4 Shutter Indicator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-21
1.5 Cautions, Warnings, and Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-21
1.5.1 Caution Statements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-21
1.5.2 Warning Statements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-22
1.5.3 Note Statements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-22
1.6 Safety Concerns. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-22
1.6.1 Pinch points. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-22
1.6.2 Laser safety. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-23
1.6.3 Radiation safety. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-24
1.6.4 Scatter Radiation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-24
1.7 Controlling Computer and Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-26
1.7.1 Electrical Safety. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-26
1.7.3 Peripheral Configurations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-26
1.7.4 Standard r oom configuration (system no. DF+12000 and greater)1­26
1.7.5 Small room configuration (system no. DF+12000 and higher) 1-27
1.7.6 Scanner power output configuration (system no. DF+11999 and
lower) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-27
1.7.7 W all outlet configurat ion (system no. DF+11999 and lower) . . 1-27
Figure 1-1. The PRODIGY Display Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-19
Figure 1-2. Laser Warning Label (U.S. systems only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-20
Figure 1-4. Laser Warning Label (International systems only). . . . . . . .1-20
Figure 1-5. Source (x-rays) off - Shutter closed (green). . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-21
PRODIGY Service Manual (Rev C - 2000) Safety113
Figure 1-6. Source (x-rays) on - Shutter open (yellow). . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-21
Figure 1-7. Potential Pinch Points on the PRODIGY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-23
Figure 1-8. PRODIGY Iso-Dose Diagram. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-25
This document contains confidential or proprietary information of GE-Lunar Corp. Neither the document nor the information therein is
to be reproduced, distributed, used or disclosed, either in whole or in part, except as specifically authorized by GE-Lunar Corp.
1-14 Safety PRODIGY Service Manual (Rev C - 2000)

1.0 General Safety

• DO NOT attempt to service the PRODIGY without first reading this manual.
• DO NOT attempt any repairs without prior instructions from authorized LUNAR personnel.
• In order to maint ain electrical safety and electromagnetic compatibility, the Lunar PRODIGY is only to be connected to a computer, printer, and peripherals that are certified to be compliant with IEC 950/EN 60950 Safety of inf ormation technol ogy equip ment, i ncludin g electri cal busi ness equipment and IEC 601-1-2 Medical electrical equipment, Part 1: General requiremen ts for safet y, 2. Collateral Standard : El ec trom agn et ic compatibility - Requirements and tests. Emergency Stop Button

1.1 Symbols and labels fou nd on the PRODIGY

1.1.1 External Symbols

• The following symbols are found on the PRODIGY, in the Operators manual, and in the Service Manual.
Attention: contains important safety information such as the location of a pinch point.
Emergency Stop Button: shows the location of the emergency stop butt on.
Power On: shows the location of th e Pow er O n in di c at or an d the switch position for Power On.
Power Off: shows the switch position for Power Off.
Laser On: shows t he locati on of the Las er On indi cator. It is found
only on systems delivered internationall y.
This document contains confidential or proprietary information of GE-Lunar Corp. Neither the document nor the information therein is
to be reproduced, distributed, used or disclosed, either in whole or in part, except as specifically authorized by GE-Lunar Corp.
PRODIGY Service Manual (Rev C - 2000) Safety1-15
Shutter Open: shows the location of the Shutter Open indicator.
X-ray On: shows the locati o n of th e X-Ra y On ind ic a to r.
Type B Equipment: shows that the scanner has Type B
protection against electrical shock.

1.1.2 Intern al Symbols

• The followin g symbo ls are found insi de th e PRODIGY, and in the Ser vice Manual.
Protective Earth: shows the locati on of a Protective Earth Terminal.
Functional Earth: shows the location of a Functional Earth Terminal.

1.1.3 Labels

• The following labels are found on the PRODIGY Scanner.
Laser Caution Label: Shows that the scanner u ses a Class II laser. This label is not found on systems shipped to Canada.
Laser Caution Label: Canada only
This document contains confidential or proprietary information of GE-Lunar Corp. Neither the document nor the information therein is
to be reproduced, distributed, used or disclosed, either in whole or in part, except as specifically authorized by GE-Lunar Corp.
1-16 Safety PRODIGY Service Manual (Rev C - 2000)
Tube Head Assembly La bel (system number DF+12000 and gr eater ): This label gives tube head
assembly and x-ray source characteristics information. I t is lo cat ed on the t ub e hea d ass embly and the foot panel of the scanner.
Tube Head Assembly La bel (system number DF+11999 and lower): This label gives tube he a d
assembly and x-ray source characteristics information. I t is lo cat ed on the t ub e hea d ass embly and the foot panel of the scanner.
A definition of each symbol on this label follows:
Inherent Filtration
Tube Insert
X-ray Source
Focal Point
System Label (system number DF+12000 and greater): This label gives system input power
requirements and compliance information. It is located on the foot panel of scanners. The CE mark shows compliance with UL/CSA and the Medical Device Directive 93/42/EEC.
System Label (system number DF+11999 and lower): This label gives system input power
requirements and compliance information. It is located on the foot panel of scanners. The CE mark shows compliance with UL/CSA and the Medical Device Directive 93/42/EEC.
This document contains confidential or proprietary information of GE-Lunar Corp. Neither the document nor the information therein is
to be reproduced, distributed, used or disclosed, either in whole or in part, except as specifically authorized by GE-Lunar Corp.
PRODIGY Service Manual (Rev C - 2000) Safety1-17
High Voltage Power Supply: This label gives high voltage power supply (x-ray generator) information. It is located on the positive and negative power supplies, and foot panel of t he scanner.
X-ray Controller: This label shows x-ray controller compliance. It is located on the foot panel of the scanner.
Collimator Assembly: This label gives collimator assembly information. It is located on the collimator and foot panel of the scanner.
Warning Label and Radiation Symbol: The Warning label shows that the system uses ionizing radiation. It is found only on systems delivered in the United States. Always obey instructions for safe operation.
Radiation Label: This label shows that the system uses ionizing radiat ion.
Grounding Reliability Label: This label states that grounding reliability can only be maintained when using a “Hospital Gra de” or “Hospi tal Only” r eceptacle. I t is only f ound on systems delivered in the United States.
This document contains confidential or proprietary information of GE-Lunar Corp. Neither the document nor the information therein is
to be reproduced, distributed, used or disclosed, either in whole or in part, except as specifically authorized by GE-Lunar Corp.
1-18 Safety PRODIGY Service Manual (Rev C - 2000)

1.2 Emergency Stop Button

• The Emergency S top Bu tton is a round red butt on locat ed on t he scanne r display panel (see Figure 1-1). When pressed, power is removed from the X-ray tube head, the laser, and the shutter is closed. Power is also removed from the scan ar m motors, al lowing the operator /patie nt to push the scan arm out of the way.
Figure 1-1. The PRO DIGY Display Panel
This document contains confidential or proprietary information of GE-Lunar Corp. Neither the document nor the information therein is
to be reproduced, distributed, used or disclosed, either in whole or in part, except as specifically authorized by GE-Lunar Corp.
PRODIGY Service Manual (Rev C - 2000) Safety1-19

1.3 Laser Exposure

• The PRODIGY is equipped with a Class II Laser device. This laser is used for patient posi tioning. A Class II rati ng indicates a low power vis ible laser that is not normally hazardous to eyesight but has the potential t o be hazardous if viewed directly for an extended period of time. Because of this potential hazard, DO NOT stare directly into the beam while the laser is in operation, and DO NOT allow the beam to shine directly into the patients' e y es. No specific eye protection is required with a Class II laser.
• A amber laser-on indicator, located on the front of th e scan arm, is lit when the laser is on. The program activates the laser during positioning for an image acquisition. The program then turns off the laser when you begin the scan. The emergency stop button will turn off the laser.
• There is a caution label (Figure 1.2) on the sc an arm near the Display Panel.
Figure 1-2. Laser Warning Label (U.S. systems only)
Figure 1-3. Laser Warning Label (Canadian Systems only)
Figure 1-4. Laser Warning Label (International systems only)
Note: DO NOT STARE INTO THE BEAM while the laser is
operating.
This document contains confidential or proprietary information of GE-Lunar Corp. Neither the document nor the information therein is
to be reproduced, distributed, used or disclosed, either in whole or in part, except as specifically authorized by GE-Lunar Corp.
1-20 Safety PRODIGY Service Manual (Rev C - 2000)

1.4 Shutter Indicator

• This symbol is used to indicate an open-shutter condition in acco rdance with the safety standards established by the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC).
Figure 1-5. Source (x-rays) off - Shutter closed (green)
Figure 1-6. Source (x-rays) on - Shutter open (yellow)
• This symbol appears near the yellow X-ray s hutter-open indicator light. The X-ray shutter-open indicator light is located on the Display Panel on the scan arm near the fr ont.
Note: When the x-ray on / shutter open symbol appears in literature
associated with the PRODIGY scanner, it will be used to indicate that the pr ocedur e being descr ibed resul ts in an open­shutter condition. During these times personnel should exercise cautio n to avoid excessive exposure to the X-rays.

1.5 Cautions, Warnings, and Notes

• This manual contains warning and caution statements wherever appropriate for your safety. The warnings and cautions used throughout the manual are based on the safety standards established by the Internationa l Electrotechnical Commission (IEC). In addition, the manual uses notes to attract the reader's attention to important information.

1.5.1 Caution Statements

A caution statement reflects a condition that, if not avoided, could cause equipment or property damage.
This document contains confidential or proprietary information of GE-Lunar Corp. Neither the document nor the information therein is
to be reproduced, distributed, used or disclosed, either in whole or in part, except as specifically authorized by GE-Lunar Corp.
PRODIGY Service Manual (Rev C - 2000) Safety1-21

1.5.2 Warning Statements

1.5.3 Note Statements

Note: This symbol turns the reader's attent ion to important
information whi ch may otherwise be overlooked.

1.6 Safety Concerns

1.6.1 Pinch points

The Warning label below identifies the location of possible pinch points
A warning statement reflects a potentially hazardous condition that, if not avoided, could result in serious injury.
Because the PRODIGY Densitometer contains moving parts, there are places on the scanner where there is a danger of pinching. Operat ors should be aware
of these pinch points to avoid injury to the patient or themselves. When the scanner arm is in motion, make sure possible pinch point locat ions are clear at all ti mes. L abels appli ed at the LU NAR fac tory indicate the location of the pinch points. The pinch points and the ir labels are shown in the fi gure 1-7.
This document contains confidential or proprietary information of GE-Lunar Corp. Neither the document nor the information therein is
to be reproduced, distributed, used or disclosed, either in whole or in part, except as specifically authorized by GE-Lunar Corp.
1-22 Safety PRODIGY Service Manual (Rev C - 2000)
Figure 1-7. Potential Pinch Points o n the PRODIGY

1.6.2 Laser safety

Do not touch the AC Surge Suppressor (located on the AC terminal block) it may be hot.
Do not electrically connect the isolation transformer bolt head to ground, doing this will short out the transformer
Scan table isolated outlet strip must be appropriately connected.
DO NOT STARE INTO THE LASER BEAM during patient positioning and Quality Assurance procedures.
The label that foll ows i s located on the sc anner ar m and shows the loca tion of the laser aperture.
This document contains confidential or proprietary information of GE-Lunar Corp. Neither the document nor the information therein is
to be reproduced, distributed, used or disclosed, either in whole or in part, except as specifically authorized by GE-Lunar Corp.
PRODIGY Service Manual (Rev C - 2000) Safety1-23

1.6.3 Radiatio n safety

X-ray exposure: The system makes radiation when el ectric voltage is
supplied to, a nd cur rent f lows t hrough , the x-ray tube. D uring a measu remen t, the shutter opens to let a beam of radiation pass through the scanner table and patient. The radiation field at the table top is 19.2 mm x 3.3 mm. Lead oxide shielding surrounds the x-ray tube in sert inside the tube housing assembly and reduces radiation levels around the scanner table.
Skin entrance dose: Table 1 of the PRODIGY Operators Safety and Specifications manual shows irradiation times and skin entrance doses.

1.6.4 Scatter Radiation

• There is some scatter radiation from the PRODIGY when it is running. Figure 1-8 shows the radiation dosages while the scanner is running at
3.00 mA at certain distances.
• These dosages ar e relatively insignificant as the allowed yearly dosage for a person working with radiation emitting equipment is 5000 mRem. Radiation however should be avoided when possible.
This document contains confidential or proprietary information of GE-Lunar Corp. Neither the document nor the information therein is
to be reproduced, distributed, used or disclosed, either in whole or in part, except as specifically authorized by GE-Lunar Corp.
1-24 Safety PRODIGY Service Manual (Rev C - 2000)
Figure 1-8. PRODIGY Iso-Dose Diagram
This document contains confidential or proprietary information of GE-Lunar Corp. Neither the document nor the information therein is
to be reproduced, distributed, used or disclosed, either in whole or in part, except as specifically authorized by GE-Lunar Corp.
PRODIGY Service Manual (Rev C - 2000) Safety1-25

1.7 Controlling Computer and Accessories

1.7.1 Electrical Safety IEC and UL/CSA certification

IEC: To maintain elect ric al sa fe ty, all computer equi p me nt and accessorie s
connected to the scanner must meet all IEC require m ents for safety, such as IEC 950, "Safety of information technology equipment, including electrical business equipment," and IEC 801-5, "EMC Surge Immunity Requirements." The computer and all accessories must have the CE label.
UL/CSA: To maintain elec trical safety, all computer equipment and accessories conn ected to th e sc ann er mu st h ave safet y a gen cy appr o val s for UL/CSA.

1.7.2 Electromagnetic interference

Although the sca nner meets safety standards regarding electromagnet ic interference (EN60601-1-2), you may still e x perience a loss of performance under extreme el ectromagnetic conditions. Maximize the distance betwee n the scanner and ot her equipment, and use a dedicated power line, to avoid interference to and from the scanner.

1.7.3 Peripheral Configurations

The correct connection of the computer and all peripherals is necessary to maintain electrical safety. The signal cable of the scanner is intended only for connection to an approved computer. Call LUNAR Support or your LUNAR
distributor before adding periph erals .
Note: The scanner's output power strip can be used to supply the
Host PC with isolated power. If it is to be used the foll owing conditions must be met. If the conditions cannot be met, the scanner's output power strip cannot be used.
Note: See also Peripheral Block Diagrams - Section 2.2.3

1.7.4 Standard room configuration (system no. DF+12000 and greater)

The computer, peripherals, and all other equipment must be located more than 1.83 m from the scanner. Use an outlet strip to power the computer and all peripherals. The outlet strip must be mounted off the floor so that it does not touch other equipment. If your outlet strip was provided by LUNAR, it has a maximum output of 15A, 120VAC. Only system-related equipment should be powered by the outlet strip.
This document contains confidential or proprietary information of GE-Lunar Corp. Neither the document nor the information therein is
to be reproduced, distributed, used or disclosed, either in whole or in part, except as specifically authorized by GE-Lunar Corp.
1-26 Safety PRODIGY Service Manual (Rev C - 2000)
A modem and/or netwo rk connecti on can be mad e at any t ime if you ar e using the standard room configuration.

1.7.5 Small room configuration (system no. DF+12000 and higher)

You must power the computer, peripherals, and all othe r equipment with an isolating trans for m er if th e roo m is to o sm a ll to ma in ta in at le as t 1. 83 m of separation between the scanner and all other equipment.
The isolation transformer supplied by LUNAR has a maximum output of 400/ 500VA. Only system-related equipment should be powered by the isolation transformer. Failure to use an isolation transformer can cause leakag e currents in excess of 100 microamperes.
A modem and/or net work connection can only be made in the small room configuration if all exposed metal surfaces of the computer and peripherals are out of the patien t en v iro n me n t.

1.7.6 Scanner power output configuration (system no. DF+11999 and lower)

LUNAR recommends that you use scanner power output to provide isolated power to the computer and all peripherals. The power strip must be mounted off the floor such that it does not touch other equipment. The computer and ALL peripherals must be powered by the scanner. All other equipment must not be powered by the scanner and must be located more than 1.83 m from the scanner. Failure to u se sc ann er po we r out pu t ca n ca use le aka ge cu r rent s in excess of 100 micr oamperes.
If a network and/or modem connection is needed, refer to the wall outlet configuration.

1.7.7 Wall outlet configuration (system no. DF+11999 and lower)

As an option to scanner power output, a wall out let can be used to power the computer and peripherals. Isolated power from the scanner must not be used to power any equipment if a wall outlet is used. All exposed metal surfaces of the computer, peripherals, and other equipment must be located more than
1.83 m from the scanner. A network and/or mod em conne ction can be made to the comp uter if power is
supplied from a wall outlet as described abov e.
This document contains confidential or proprietary information of GE-Lunar Corp. Neither the document nor the information therein is
to be reproduced, distributed, used or disclosed, either in whole or in part, except as specifically authorized by GE-Lunar Corp.
PRODIGY Service Manual (Rev C - 2000) Safety1-27
This page left blank intentionally.
This document contains confidential or proprietary information of GE-Lunar Corp. Neither the document nor the information therein is
to be reproduced, distributed, used or disclosed, either in whole or in part, except as specifically authorized by GE-Lunar Corp.
1-28 Safety PRODIGY Service Manual (Rev C - 2000)
2 1112
System Overview
Chapter 1:System Overview
This chapter provides an overview of the PRODIGY system.
• In addition the chapter contains a brief discussion of majo r sub­systems and illustrations of the PRODIGY power system.
• This Chapter contains the PRODIGY Block Diagrams
2.0 PRODIGY System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-33
2.0.1 PRODIGY Electronics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-33
2.1 Electronics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-35
2.1.1 Cautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-35
2.1.2 Electronics Pan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-35
2.1.3 Scan Arm. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-36
2.1.4 Power specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-36
2.2 PRODIGY Block Diagrams. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-38
2.2.1 PRODIGY I (System numbers DF+11999 and lower) Power
Distribution Block Diagram (AC entrance) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-38
2.2.2 PRODIGY System Blo c k Diag ram PRODI GY I Sys tem Block
Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-39
2.2.3 PRODIGY I Peripheral Configuration Block Diagrams . . . 1-40
2.2.4 PRODIGY II System / Power Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . 1-41
2.3 PRODIGY Fusing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-42
2.4 PRODIGY I (system number s DF +11999 and lower) Single Board
Controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-43
2.4.1 SBC Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-43
2.4.2 SBC Reset. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-43
2.4.3 SBC / Host PC Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-44
2.5 PRODIGY II Combined Single Board Controller (cSBC) (systems
DF+12000 and greater) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-45
2.5.1 cSBC System Architecture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-45
2.5.2 cSBC Functions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-46
2.5.3 TRANS / LONG MOTOR Control and Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-50
2.5.4 AGS ROLL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-51
2.5.5 AGS DAC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-51
2.5.6 SCANNER RESET . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-52
2.5.7 GE-LUNAR Model 7861 X-ray Generator Errors. . . . . . . . . . . 1-53
2.5.8 DC FAIL. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-54
PRODIGY Service Manual (Rev C - 2000) System Overview229
2.5.9 DCA / AGS / BIAS DAC's . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-54
2.5.10 KV/mA DAC. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-55
2.5.11 ARC/FIL DAC. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-55
2.5.12 PEAK DAC. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-55
2.5.13 MAX PLD Peripherals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-55
2.5.14 Interrupts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-56
2.5.15 MASTER RESET. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-56
2.5.16 SUICIDE RESET . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-57
2.5.17 MISC OUT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-57
2.5.18 MISC IN. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-57
2.5.19 Stepper Motor Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-58
2.5.20 OMI Input. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-59
2.5.21 Patient Positioners. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-59
2.5.22 Limit Switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-59
2.5.23 X-ray Source Control / Mechanical Interlocks . . . . . . . . . . . .1-59
2.5.24 Shutter / Collimator Drive. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-60
2.5.25 End of Exposure Alarm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-60
2.5.26 Panel LED's. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-60
2.5.27 HVPS Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-60
2.5.28 ADC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-61
2.5.29 mA Low Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-61
2.5.30 Detector Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-61
2.5.31 Communications Ports. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-62
2.5.32 Debug RS-232 Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-62
2.5.33 Diagnostic LED's . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-62
2.6 Power Distri bution (PRODIGY II Systems DF+1200 and greater) . .1-64
2.7 Tube Head and X-ray Insert . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-65
2.7.1 X-ray generation and Spectrum. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-65
2.8 X-ray Generator (High Voltage Power Supply(ies)) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-66
2.9 MAX Board (PRODIGY I systems DF+11999 and lower only) . . . . .1-67
2.9.1 MAX Board Function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-67
2.9.2 Dedicated +28VDC power supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-67
2.10 XORB Board (PROD IGY I Systems DF+11999 and lower only). . .1-68
2.11 Detector Sub System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-69
2.11.1 Detector Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-69
2.11.2 Detector Operation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-69
2.11.3 Detector Daughter Board Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-70
2.11.4 Detector Daughter Board Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-71
2.11.5 Detector Mother Board Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-72
2.11.6 Detector Mother Board Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-72
2.12 FOINK (PRODIGY I Systems DF+11999 and lower only) . . . . . . . 1-74
2.12.1 FOINK Functions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-74
2.12.2 Motion Control and Detection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-74
2.13 Display Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-75
2.14 Audible X-RAY OFF Signal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-77
This document contains confidential or proprietary information of GE-Lunar Corp. Neither the document nor the information therein is
to be reproduced, distributed, used or disclosed, either in whole or in part, except as specifically authorized by GE-Lunar Corp.
2-30 System Overview PRODIGY Service Manual (Rev C - 2000)
2.15 X-Ray Collimator Subsystem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-78
2.16 PRODIGY Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-79
2.16.1 Component specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-79
2.16.2 Functional specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-79
2.16.3 Maximum scan area (long x transverse). . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-79
2.16.4 Programs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-80
2.16.5 Environmental specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-80
2.16.6 Storage and transport environment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-81
2.16.7 X-ray gene rator (system no. DF+12000 and higher). . . . 1-81
2.16.8 X-ray gene rator (system no. DF+11999 and lower) . . . . 1-83
2.16.9 GE-LUNAR 8022 x-ray tube . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-85
2.16.10 GE-LUNAR 8743 x-ray tube head assembly (system no.
DF+12000 and higher) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-86
2.16.11 LUNAR 6838 x-ray tube head assembly (system no.
DF+11999 and lower). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-87
2.16.12 Laser specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-88
2.16.13 Compatible components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-89
2.16.14 FDA Certified Components (USA Only) . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-89
2.17 Secondary Calibration / Daily QA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-91
2.17.1 Secondary Calibration overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-91
2.17.2 Starti ng the Dail y Q A (se c on d ary calibration) . . . . . . . . . 1-91
Peak Test. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-92
2.17.3 Tests Performed in the Secondary Calibration . . . . . . . . 1-92
2.17.4 QA Database. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-94
Figure 2-9. PRODIGY System Exploded View of External Covers and
associated hardware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-33
Figure 2-10. PRODIGY I NTC thermistor on the Primary Terminal Block1-35
Figure 2-11. PRODIGY I Power Distribution Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . 1-38
Figure 2-12. PRODIGY I (system s DF+11999 and lower) Block Diagram1-39 Figure 2-13. PRODIGY I (Systems DF+11999 and lower) Peripher al
Configuration Block Diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-40
Figure 2-14. PRODIGY II Sy st em / Powe r Blo c k Dia g ram . . . . . . . . . . . 1-41
Figure 2-15. Detector Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-69
Figure 2-16. Detector Daughter Board Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-71
Figure 2-17. PRODIGY Detector Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-73
Figure 2-18. PRODIGY display panel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-75
Figure 2-19. Reference axis and target angles for tube head assembly 1-85
Figure 2-20. Anode heating/cooling curves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-86
Figure 2-21. Cathode emission characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-88
Figure 2-22. X-ray tube assembly heating/cooling curves . . . . . . . . . . . 1-88
Figure 2-23. PRODIGY Daily QA printout with expected values . . . . . . 1-95
Table 2-1. PRODIGY I (Systems DF+11999 and lower) Fuses . . . . . . . 1-42
Table 2-2. PRODIGY II (systems DF+12000 and greater) Fuses. . . . . . 1-42
Table 2-3. PRODIGY Component Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-79
This document contains confidential or proprietary information of GE-Lunar Corp. Neither the document nor the information therein is
to be reproduced, distributed, used or disclosed, either in whole or in part, except as specifically authorized by GE-Lunar Corp.
PRODIGY Service Manual (Rev C - 2000) System Overview 2-31
Table 2-4. X-ray generator technical information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-81
Table 2-5. Table 4. X-ray generator technical information. . . . . . . . . . . .1-83
Table 2-6. LUNAR 8022 X-ray tube technical information.. . . . . . . . . . .1-85
Table 2-7. LUNAR 8743 x-ray tube assembly technical information. . . .1-86
Table 2-8. LUNAR 6838 x-ray tube assembly technical information. . . .1-87
Table 2-9. Laser specifications.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-88
Table 2-10. FDA certified componen ts (system no. DF+12000 and higher).1­89
Table 2-11. FDA certified components (system no. DF+11999 and lower).1-90
This document contains confidential or proprietary information of GE-Lunar Corp. Neither the document nor the information therein is
to be reproduced, distributed, used or disclosed, either in whole or in part, except as specifically authorized by GE-Lunar Corp.
2-32 System Overview PRODIGY Service Manual (Rev C - 2000)

2.0 PRODIGY System

The PRODIGY includes the patient table and frame, X-ray tube, X-ray generator, detector, and arm. Its physical specifications are summarized in section 2.15.
The PRODIGY has a mechanical design with two separate motion systems that are capable of simultaneous operation. These are transverse, and longitudinal. Both motion systems are dri v en by stepper motors.

2.0.1 PRODIGY Electronics

The internal components of the scanner are safely secured by a number of panels, including the scanner's tabletop.
Figure 2-9. PRODIGY System Exploded View of External Covers and
associated hardware
• The front and side panels are secured by screws from the inside.
• The rear panel is se cured by screws from the outside.
• The table top is screwed down from the top.
Note: Prima ry Service access to the electronics of the scanner is
through the table to p.
This document contains confidential or proprietary information of GE-Lunar Corp. Neither the document nor the information therein is
to be reproduced, distributed, used or disclosed, either in whole or in part, except as specifically authorized by GE-Lunar Corp.
PRODIGY Service Manual (Rev C - 2000) System Overview 2-33
• The Detector electronics (in the scan arm) are secured by an upper and lower shroud, held in pl ac e by scre w s.
• Each metal panel is grounded to the electronics pan.
It is not usually necessary to remove the front and back panels for most service needs. However, if access is needed to the Front and Rear Longitudinal Car riages, these can be removed.
The back panel is secured by hex socket head -head screws and must be slid out of the way, for it is between the Arm Column and the frame.
If access is needed to the detector, Transverse Limit Switches or the other components mounted above in the arm, the covers of the arm must be removed.
• The upper scan arm shroud can be removed by loosening the two screws holding it in place (on the back of the arm column) and tipping it forward.
• The lower cover is held in place by four screws, two in the front and two in the back, be sur e to remove the ground wire for the metal portion of the lower cover as well
This document contains confidential or proprietary information of GE-Lunar Corp. Neither the document nor the information therein is
to be reproduced, distributed, used or disclosed, either in whole or in part, except as specifically authorized by GE-Lunar Corp.
2-34 System Overview PRODIGY Service Manual (Rev C - 2000)

2.1 Electronics

2.1.1 Cautions

PRODIGY I electronics use Negative Temperature Coefficient (NTC) thermistors to limit the in rush current of the AC isolation transformer and the Detector Mother Board. These devices have a high resistance when cold and decrease in resist ance when warm.
PRODIGY electronics are static sensitive, take static control precautions before servicing scanner circuitry.
Figure 2-10. PRODIGY I NTC thermistor on the Primary Terminal Bl ock
• A cool down period of 30 seconds is required before power is turned on on the system.
PRODIGY I ONLY: Failure to allow the system to “cool down” may cause the circuit breaker for the AC line to tri p and / or the + 12VDC for the Detector Mother Board (DMB) will not come up to +12 VDC.
Note: The error log entry "DMB Power Cycle observed" is an
indicator tha t the DC power to the Detector Mother Board has been interrupted and the system should be powered down for 30 seconds to restore power to the Detector Mother Board.
PRODIGY I ONLY: The NTC’s can get hot - they are located on the AC terminal block and on the DC terminal bl ock be ca r eful w h en s ervi cin g t hes e areas of the scanner.

2.1.2 Electronics Pan

This document contains confidential or proprietary information of GE-Lunar Corp. Neither the document nor the information therein is
to be reproduced, distributed, used or disclosed, either in whole or in part, except as specifically authorized by GE-Lunar Corp.
PRODIGY Service Manual (Rev C - 2000) System Overview 2-35
The electronic c omponents of the PRODIGY are mount ed on the grounded Electronics Pan which is horizontally fastened inside the frame.
Note: Append ix 2 A contains a la yout drawi ng of the Electr onics Pan
for PRODIGY I and PRODIGY II systems.
PRODIGY I Systems (System numbers DF+11999 and lower):
• There are four l ow-volt age linear DC power sup plies ( under 30V DC), and two high-voltag e DC power s upplies (t o supply 7 6kV to the x -ray tube ) on the pan.
• In addition to t he pow er su pp li es, t he e lec tro ni cs mou nt ing ch ass is h ol ds four printed circuit boards, a stepper motor controller, the audible a larm, an AC entrance/line filter/fuse holder, an isolation transformer and a terminal strip for AC power distribution to the Host PC and peripherals.
PRODIGY II Systems (System numbers DF+12000 and greater):
• There is one low- voltage DC s witching power su pply (unde r 30VDC), and one high-voltage D C power supply (x-ray generat or - supplies 76kV to the x-ray tube) on t he pan.
• In addition to t he pow er su pp li es, t he e lec tro ni cs mou nt ing ch ass is h ol ds one printed cir cui t bo ar d, a st ep per mot or c ont rol le r, and an A C en tran ce/ line filter/fuse holder.

2.1.3 Scan Arm

• The scan arm contains one high-voltage power supply (1000VDC / +12 VDC input) is located in the upper arm near the X- ray detector and provides power to t he Detector Array.
• The scan arm also houses the detector and 5 associated printed circuit boards, and a stepper motor contoller.

2.1.4 Power specifications

Leakage current
• Total System with Isolation Transformer: <100 microamperes.
• Scanner Table alone: <100 microamperes.
Scanner input power
• PRODIGY I ONLY: The scanner has 12 d ifferent nominal in puts: 100, 110, 115, 120, 125, 127, 200, 220, 230, 240, 250, and 254 VAC. During installation, the scanner is configured for the nominal input which best matches the voltage on site.
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to be reproduced, distributed, used or disclosed, either in whole or in part, except as specifically authorized by GE-Lunar Corp.
2-36 System Overview PRODIGY Service Manual (Rev C - 2000)
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