Specifications
What the Drinking Water System will do
Components of the system
Checks to make before installing
Installing
3
3
4Maintenance
4
5-8
SAFETY GUIDES
Read all steps,guides and rules carefullybefore
installingand using the UndercounterRO System.
Follow all steps exactly to correctly install.
BE SURE TO FOLLOW APPLICABLESTATE AND LO-
CAL PLUMBINGAND SANITATIONCODESwhen
installing the UndercounterRO system. Using a quali-
fied installer is recommended.
The UndercounterRO System works on water pres-
sures of 40 psi minimum, to 125 psi maximum (seethe
table on page 3). If house water pressure is over the
maximum, install a pressure reducing valve in the water suppiy line to the UndercounterRO System.
PAGE NO.
Pressure testing
How the Drinking Water System works
Sanitizing the RO System
Repair parts
DO NOT install the UndercounterRO System outside,
or in extreme hot or cold temperatures.Temperature
of the water supply to the UndercounterRO System
must be between40”F (minimum)and 80 or 100°F
(maximum) ...see thetableon page3. DO NOT
INSTALL ON HOT WATER.
Read the other limits (pH, water hardness, etc.), page
3, and be sure the water supply conforms.
Do not use the system on microbiologicallyunsafe
water, or water of unknown quality.
9-10
11–14
15
16-17
9
WARRANTY INFORMATION
2
SPECIFICATIONS
[MODEL GE / 18
Feed water pressure limits - pounds per square inch (psi)
Feed water temperaturelimits
- minimum / maximum degrees F
I
I
40–125
40–100
Maximum total dissolved solids (TDS) – parts per million (ppm)2000
Maximum water hardness @ 6.9 pH - grains per gabn(gpg)10
Maximum iron, manganese, hydrogen sulfide
Chlorine in water supply
Feed water pH limits (pH)
I
I
o
allowable z
4–lo
Product (quality) water, 24 hours - gallons I18
Waste water per gallon of product water, 24 hours – gallons
I
I
5
Percent rejection of TDS, minimum (new membrane)195
Storage tank capacity - gallons
Automatic shutoff control
Dimensions - inches
LENGTH
10
I
WIDTH
821
1.9
yes
HEIGHT
I.Feed water at 55 psi and 77o F with 750 parts per million sodium chloride. Quality water production, amount of waste
water and percent rejection all vary with changes in pressure, temperature and total dissolved solids.
z. Chlorine removed (max. of 2.0 ppm) by the RO Prefilter. .
.REGULAR MAINTENANCEREQUIRED.Chlorine will de-
stroy the RO membrane.. see page 4.
NOTE: Results of additional testing, for production and rejection rates, are shown on page –.
WHAT THE UNDERCOUNTER RO SYSTEM WILL DO
The undercounter system is a REVERSE OSMOSIS (RO)
water treating unit. Reverse osmosis is a way of removing
dissolved solids and organic matter from water by passing
it through a special membrane. The membrane separates
mineralsand impuritiesfrom the water, and they are
flushed to the drain. Good tasting, high quality productwater goes directly to the drinking water faucet, or tothe storage area. The system makes a good supply of drinking water each day (see specifications).How much it will make
depends on the feed water supply pressure, temperature,
and quality.
The system includes an electronic faucet assembly with a
built–in water testing feature. When water is taken from the
faucet, a green indicator light means TDS removal is within
specified limits, and that water quality is good.
Pre and postfilters are replaceable cartridges. The carbon
prefilter removes up to 2 ppm of chlorine while also filtering
sediments. The postfilter removes any other undesirable
tastes and odors before you use the water.
The drinking water system fits nicely under the kitchen or
bathroom sink. However, you you can install it where most
convenient. You do need a COLD water supply pipe and
drain point within a few feet (6’ tubing lengths included).
You can buy longer lengths of tubing if needed to reach
more distant points...BESURE TUBINGIS ACCEPTABLE FOR USE ON POTABLE WATER SUPPLIES.
COMPONENTS OF THE SYSTEM
The factory assembled RO system is shippedinI carton.
A parts bag includes the RO product water faucet and tubing adaptor fittings. All tubing (6 ft lengths), required for
installation, is attached to the RO system. An additional 27
in. length is provided to connect between the faucet and
the drain point. This electronic model also includes a package of special faucet base parts.
THINGS TO CHECK BEFORE YOU START TO INSTALL
●
FEED WATER - The water supply to the undercounter RO system must have the qualities listed in the
specifications.If not, it will not make product water as
it should and life of the RO membrane is shortened.
City water most often will have these qualities. Well
water may need conditioning.Have the water tested
by a water analysis Iabatory, and get their recommendations for treatment. Observe plumbing codes when
providing a water supply to the RO. A self–piercing
saddle valve is included for tapping into a cold water
pipe (check local codes). Refer to pages 5 and 17.
CAUTIONS:
MODEL GE/ 18- Feed water must have all chlorine
removed (prefilter removes up to 2.0 ppm). Chlorine
will destroy the R
to service the prefilter at suggested intervals, page 11.
O membrane cartridge. Be sure
INSTALLERPROVIDES:The water supply valve and
drain fitting (pages 5 and 6) are included for use in areas
where codes permit. Bothitems nwst complywith
state and/ or /oca/ codes. If not, the installer must provide, (1)fittings to tap the cold water pipe for a feed water
source to the RO...must adapt to 1/4” OD tubing;and (2)
a drain point for RO discharge water...mustadapt to 3/8’
OD tubing.
●
DRAIN POINT - A suitable drain point (check your
local codes) is needed for reject water from the RO
membrane cartridge. We suggest using the SINK P–
TRAP drain pipe. A drain clamp (drilling required) is
included to use where codes permit. Refer to pages
6 and 17.
●
RO FAUCET - The RO product water faucet installs
on the sink, or on the countertopnext to the sink.
Often, it’s installed in an existing sink spray attachment hole. Space is required underneath for tubing to
and from the faucet, and for securing it in place. All
electronic faucet connectionsand installation procedures are done on or above the sink or countertop.
Refer to page 7 or 8.
..
4
FEED WATER SUPPLY
Check and comply with local plumbing codes as you plan, then install a cold feed (supply) water fitting. The fitting must
provide a leak-tight connection to the RO 1/4” OD tubing...see Fig. 6, page 9. A typical installation, using the included self-
tapping (into copper) saddle valve is shown in A below. An optional installation, using standard plumbing fittings, is shown
in B.
A. SADDLE VALVE
NOTE: This valve will pierce a hole in copper tubing or
plastic pipe. If installing on iron pipe, you have to drill a 1/8
hole for the piercing pin (READ DANGERNOTE BELOW). Be sure to turn off water to the pipe and to
drain water from it before drilling.
DANGER(IF DRILLINGMETALPIPE): To protect
YOWSe!f from serious iniurv or fatal
~erv Dowered hand
-.
drill &nlj to make the h
..* .—--.7..-
shock, Use a bat-
--—.—---
..._..ole. Do not
use an electric drill.
1.
Looking at figure 2A, turn the valve into clamp X and
tighten (may be preassembled).Turn the valve handle all the way out.
2.
Place the seal on the inside of clamp X as shown. Be
sure the piercing pin does not stick out beyond
the seal.
3.
Place clamp X and Z around the pipe and secure in
place with 2 screws. Tghten both screws evenly, but
DO NOT OVERTIGHTEN
FIGURE 2
A. WATER SUPPLY CONNECTION
H
(using saddle valve)
/’
COLD
water pipeLOCAL CODES
BE SURE TO CHECK
c
~=I INSERT
.. “
‘k
$3
‘NUT_
o
FERRULE:
_/connect tubing
step 1, bottom of p&8
m
/
use to
1-
IANDLE
1
/
4.
Carefully turn the handle inward to pierce a hole in the
copper or plastic pipe.
DO NOT CONNECT TUBING TO THE FllTINGUNTiL---”
STEP 1, BOl_JOM OF PAGE 8.
NOTE: CODES IN THE STATE OF MASSACFIUSHTS
REQUIRE INSTALLATION BY A LICENSED PLUMBER,
AND DO NOT PERMIT THE USE OF THE SADDLE
VALVE. CHECK YOUR CODES FOR ACCEPTED CON-
NECTION METHODS.
B. OPTIONAL PIPE FIITINGS(compression shown)
Complying with plumbing codes, install a fitting on the
kitchen cold water pipe to adapt 1/4” OD tubing. A typical
connection is shown. If threaded fittings are used, be sure
to use pipe joint compoundor Teflon tape on outside
threads.
NOTE: Be sure to turn off the water supply and open
a low faucet to drain the pipe.
DO NOT CONNECTTHE TUBING TO THE FllTING
UNTIL STEP 1, BOJTOM OF PAGE 8.
5
COLD ~
water pipe
HOT —
&(
~-
%
F
I
using compre~ion fitting)
.-
1/4” Tubing to
RO Inlet
(see step 1, bottom
of page 8)
\
SHUT-OFF.
B . WATER SUPPLY
TYPICAL CONNECTION
Compression
1/4”
/
#
TUBING
INSERT
/
Q
/
,..
NUT
FERRULE
/
-.
/
t’
/
REJECT WATER DRAIN FITTING
Check and comply with local plumbing codes as you plan, then install a drain fitting for RO reject water. This fitting is
usually installed at the sink p-trap (always above). it must provide a leak-tightconnection to 3/8 OD tubing from the RO
product water faucet airgap...see Fig. 6, page 9. Typical drain fitting installations are shown below. The drain clamp, shown
in Fig. 3A, is included.
A. DRAIN CLAMP
— fits up to 2 diameter drain pipes —
1.Open the clamp and place around the drain pipe. If
not already in place, position the gasket as shown. Be
sure the gasket does not block the hole in the
clamp.
2.Engage the clamp and tighten the screw. llghten until
the clamp is held firmly in place against the drainpipe.
DO NOT OVERTIGHTENAND CRUSH THE DRAIN
PIPE.
NOTES:
Be sure the pipe is clean and smooth where the gasket will
seal.
To reduce running water noise, locate the clamp about 3“
above the standing water level in the drain pipe.
FIGURE3
DRAIN CONNECTION
A.
(using drain clamp)
gasket
,----~.
A
3.Using a 1/4” drill, make a hole in the drain pipe, going
through the fitting on the clamp.
DO NOT CONNECTDRAIN TUBINGUNTIL STEP 2,
PAGE 8.
NOTE: CODES IN THE STATE OF MASSACHUSETTS
REQUIRE INSTALLATIONBY A LICENSED PLUMBER,
AND DO NOT PERMIT THE USE OF THE OPTIONAL‘:
DRAINCLAMP. CHECKYOURCODESFOR AC-
CEPTEDCONNECTIONMETHODS.BE SURE THE
CONNECTiONYOU MAKE DOES NOT RESTRICT WATER FLOW FROM THE FAUCET DRAIN TUBING.
B. “Y” BRANCH TAIL PIECE, OR OTHER APPROVE
P-TRAP DRAIN
Reject water from the RO is routed to the RO faucet airgap
(1/4” tubing), then to the drain point with 3/8 OD tubing.
COMPLYING WITH PLUMBING CODES, install a fitting
to accept the 3/8” tubing. Figure 3 shows typical ~trap
and “Y” branch tail piece type drains.
DO NOT CONNECTDRAIN TUBINGUNTIL STEP 2,
BOITOMOF PAGE 8.
DRILL 1/4” DIA. HOLE
(Run drill bit through clamp
after in place on pipe.)
B. DRAIN
TYPICAL CONNECTIONS
u\
“Y” BRANCH
TAILPIECE DRAIN
OTHER APPROVED
P-TRAP DRAIN
6
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