GE F60 UR Series Instruction Manual

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ISO9001:2000

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GE Industrial Systems
F60 Feeder Protection System
UR Series Instruction Manual
F60 Revision: 5.5x
Manual P/N: 1601-0093-S3 (GEK-113413B)
Copyright © 2008 GE Multilin
GE Multilin
215 Anderson Avenue, Markham, Ontario Canada L6E 1B3 Tel: (905) 294-6222 Fax: (905) 201-2098 Internet: http://www.GEmultilin.com
*1601-0093-S3*
E83849
LISTED
IND.CONT. EQ.
52TL
832762A2.CDR
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GE Multilin's Quality Management
System is registered to
ISO9001:2000 QMI # 005094
UL # A3775
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Addendum

GE Industrial Systems
ADDENDUM
This addendum contains information that relates to the F60 Feeder Protec tion System, version 5.5x. This addendum lists a number of information items that appear in the instruction manual GEK-113413B (revision S3) but are not included in the current F60 operations.
The following functions and items are not yet available with the current version of the F60 relay:
• Signal sources SRC 3 to SRC 6. Version 4.0x and higher releases of the F60 relay includes new hardware (CPU and CT/VT modules).
• The new CPU modules are specified with the following order codes: 9E, 9G, 9H, 9J, 9K, 9L, 9M, 9N, 9P, 9R, and 9S.
• The new CT/VT modules are specified with the follow ing order codes: 8F, 8G, 8H, 8J 8L, 8M, 8N, 8R. The following table maps the relationship between the old CPU and CT/VT modules to the newer versions:
MODULE OLD NEW DESCRIPTION
CPU 9A 9E RS485 and RS485 (Modbus RTU, DNP)
9C 9G RS485 and 10Base-F (Ethernet, Modbus TCP/IP, DNP) 9D 9H RS485 and redundant 10Base-F (Ethernet, Modbus TCP/IP, DNP)
--- 9J RS485 and multi-mode ST 100Base-FX
--- 9K RS485 and multi-mode ST redundant 100Base-FX
--- 9L RS485 and single mode SC 100Base-FX
--- 9M RS485 and single mode SC redundant 100Base-FX
--- 9N RS485 and 10/100Base-T
--- 9P RS485 and single mode ST 100Base-FX
--- 9R RS485 and single mode ST redundant 100Base-FX
--- 9S RS485 and six-port managed Ethernet switch
CT/VT 8A 8F Standard 4CT/4VT
8B 8G Sensitive ground 4CT/4VT 8C 8H Standard 8CT 8D 8J Sensitive ground 8CT/8VT
-- 8L Standard 4CT/4VT with enhanced diagnostics
-- 8M Sensitive ground 4CT/4VT with enhanced diagnostics
-- 8N Standard 8CT with enhanced diagnostics
-- 8R Sensitive ground 8CT/8VT with enhanced diagnostics
The new CT/VT modules can only be used with the new CPUs (9E, 9G, 9H, 9J, 9K, 9L, 9M, 9N, 9P, 9R, and 9S), and the old CT/VT modules can only be used with the old CPU modules (9A, 9C, 9D). To prevent any hardware mis­matches, the new CPU and CT/VT modules have blue labels and a warni ng sticker stating “Attn.: Ensure C PU and DSP module label colors are the same!”. In the event that there is a mismatch between the CPU and CT/VT module, the relay will not function and a
All other input/output modules are compatible with the new hardware. With respect to the firmware, firmware versions 4.0x and higher are only compatible with the new CPU and CT/VT mod-
ules. Previous versions of the firmware (3.4x and earlier) are only compatible with the older CPU and CT/VT modules.
DSP ERROR or HARDWARE MISMATCH error will be displayed.
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Table of Contents

TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. GETTING STARTED 1.1 IMPORTANT PROCEDURES
1.1.1 CAUTIONS AND WARNINGS........................................................................... 1-1
1.1.2 INSPECTION CHECKLIST................................................................................1-1
1.2 UR OVERVIEW
1.2.1 INTRODUCTION TO THE UR...........................................................................1-2
1.2.2 HARDWARE ARCHITECTURE.........................................................................1-3
1.2.3 SOFTWARE ARCHITECTURE......................................................................... .1-4
1.2.4 IMPORTANT CONCEPTS.................................................................................1-4
1.3 ENERVISTA UR SETUP SOFTWARE
1.3.1 PC REQUIREMENTS........................................................................................1-5
1.3.2 INSTALLATION..................................................................................................1-5
1.3.3 CONFIGURING THE F60 FOR SOFTWARE ACCESS ....................................1-7
1.3.4 USING THE QUICK CONNECT FEATURE.......................................................1-9
1.3.5 CONNECTING TO THE F60 RELAY...............................................................1-15
1.4 UR HARDWARE
1.4.1 MOUNTING AND WIRING.................................................... ... ........................1-16
1.4.2 COMMUNICATIONS........................................................................................1-16
1.4.3 FACEPLATE DISPLAY....................................... .... .........................................1-16
1.5 USING THE RELAY
1.5.1 FACEPLATE KEYPAD............................................................. ........................1-17
1.5.2 MENU NAVIGATION .......................................... .... ... ......................................1-17
1.5.3 MENU HIERARCHY ....................................................................... .................1-17
1.5.4 RELAY ACTIVATION.......................................................................................1-17
1.5.5 RELAY PASSWORDS.....................................................................................1-18
1.5.6 FLEXLOGIC™ CUSTOMIZATION........................................ ... .... ....................1-18
1.5.7 COMMISSIONING...........................................................................................1-19
2. PRODUCT DESCRIPTION 2.1 INTRODUCTION
2.1.1 OVERVIEW........................................................................................................2-1
2.1.2 ORDERING........................................................................................................2-2
2.1.3 REPLACEMENT MODULES ..................................... ........................................2-4
2.2 SPECIFICATIONS
2.2.1 PROTECTION ELEMENTS...............................................................................2-7
2.2.2 USER-PROGRAMMABLE ELEMENTS...........................................................2-10
2.2.3 MONITORING..................................................................................................2-11
2.2.4 METERING......................................................................................................2-11
2.2.5 INPUTS............................................................................................................2-12
2.2.6 POWER SUPPLY ............................................ ... .... .........................................2-13
2.2.7 OUTPUTS........................................................................................................2-13
2.2.8 COMMUNICATIONS........................................................................................2-15
2.2.9 INTER-RELAY COMMUNICATIONS...............................................................2-16
2.2.10 ENVIRONMENTAL ..........................................................................................2-16
2.2.11 TYPE TESTS ...................................................................................................2-17
2.2.12 PRODUCTION TESTS ....................................................................................2-17
2.2.13 APPROVALS ...................................................................................................2-17
2.2.14 MAINTENANCE ............................................................................................... 2-17
3. HARDWARE 3.1 DESCRIPTION
3.1.1 PANEL CUTOUT ...............................................................................................3-1
3.1.2 MODULE WITHDRAWAL AND INSERTION.....................................................3-5
3.1.3 REAR TERMINAL LAYOUT...............................................................................3-7
3.2 WIRING
3.2.1 TYPICAL WIRING..............................................................................................3-9
3.2.2 DIELECTRIC STRENGTH...............................................................................3-11
3.2.3 CONTROL POWER.........................................................................................3-11
3.2.4 CT/VT MODULES............................................................................................3-12
3.2.5 CONTACT INPUTS/OUTPUTS .......................................................................3-14
3.2.6 TRANSDUCER INPUTS/OUTPUTS................................................................ 3-22
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
3.2.7 RS232 FACEPLATE PORT..............................................................................3-23
3.2.8 CPU COMMUNICATION PORTS.....................................................................3-23
3.2.9 IRIG-B...............................................................................................................3-27
3.3 DIRECT INPUT/OUTPUT COMMUNICATIONS
3.3.1 DESCRIPTION.................................................................................................3-28
3.3.2 FIBER: LED AND ELED TRANSMITTERS......................................................3-30
3.3.3 FIBER-LASER TRANSMITTERS.....................................................................3-30
3.3.4 G.703 INTERFACE...........................................................................................3-31
3.3.5 RS422 INTERFACE ................................................. ........................................3-34
3.3.6 RS422 AND FIBER INTERFACE.....................................................................3-36
3.3.7 G.703 AND FIBER INTERFACE ......................................................................3-36
3.3.8 IEEE C37.94 INTERFACE................................................................................3-37
3.3.9 C37.94SM INTERFACE ...................................................................................3-39
3.4 MANAGED ETHERNET SWITCH MODULES
3.4.1 OVERVIEW ......................................................................................................3-41
3.4.2 MANAGED ETHERNET SWITCH MODULE HARDWARE..............................3-41
3.4.3 MANAGED SWITCH LED INDICATORS.........................................................3-42
3.4.4 CONFIGURING THE MANAGED ETHERNET SWITCH MODULE.................3-42
3.4.5 UPLOADING F60 SWITCH MODULE FIRMWARE.........................................3-44
3.4.6 ETHERNET SWITCH SELF-TEST ERRORS...................................................3-47
4. HUMAN INTERFACES 4.1 ENERVISTA UR SETUP SOFTWARE INTERFACE
4.1.1 INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................4-1
4.1.2 CREATING A SITE LIST....................................................................................4-1
4.1.3 ENERVISTA UR SETUP OVERVIEW................................................................4-1
4.1.4 ENERVISTA UR SETUP MAIN WINDOW.............................. ... .........................4-3
4.1.5 SETTINGS TEMPLATES ...................................................................................4-3
4.1.6 SECURING AND LOCKING FLEXLOGIC™ EQUATIONS................................4-8
4.1.7 SETTINGS FILE TRACEABILITY.....................................................................4-10
4.2 FACEPLATE INTERFACE
4.2.1 FACEPLATE.....................................................................................................4-13
4.2.2 LED INDICATORS............................................................................................4-14
4.2.3 CUSTOM LABELING OF LEDS.......................................................................4-17
4.2.4 DISPLAY...........................................................................................................4-23
4.2.5 BREAKER CONTROL......................................................................................4-23
4.2.6 KEYPAD ...........................................................................................................4-24
4.2.7 MENUS.............................................................................................................4-24
4.2.8 CHANGING SETTINGS ...................................................................................4-26
5. SETTINGS 5.1 OVERVIEW
5.1.1 SETTINGS MAIN MENU....................................................................................5-1
5.1.2 INTRODUCTION TO ELEMENTS......................................................................5-4
5.1.3 INTRODUCTION TO AC SOURCES..................................................................5-5
5.2 PRODUCT SETUP
5.2.1 SECURITY..........................................................................................................5-8
5.2.2 DISPLAY PROPERTIES ..................................................................................5-11
5.2.3 CLEAR RELAY RECORDS..............................................................................5-13
5.2.4 COMMUNICATIONS........................................................................................5-14
5.2.5 MODBUS USER MAP......................................................................................5-33
5.2.6 REAL TIME CLOCK .........................................................................................5-34
5.2.7 FAULT REPORTS............................................................................................5-35
5.2.8 OSCILLOGRAPHY...........................................................................................5-37
5.2.9 DATA LOGGER................................................................................................5-39
5.2.10 DEMAND ..........................................................................................................5-41
5.2.11 USER-PROGRAMMABLE LEDS .....................................................................5-42
5.2.12 USER-PROGRAMMABLE SELF-TESTS.........................................................5-45
5.2.13 CONTROL PUSHBUTTONS ............................................................................5-46
5.2.14 USER-PROGRAMMABLE PUSHBUTTONS....................................................5-47
5.2.15 FLEX STATE PARAMETERS ..........................................................................5-52
5.2.16 USER-DEFINABLE DISPLAYS........................................................................5-53
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
5.2.17 DIRECT INPUTS/OUTPUTS ..................................... .... ..................................5-55
5.2.18 TELEPROTECTION.........................................................................................5-63
5.2.19 INSTALLATION ................................................................................................5-63
5.3 SYSTEM SETUP
5.3.1 AC INPUTS......................................................................................................5-65
5.3.2 POWER SYSTEM........................................................................ ... .................5-66
5.3.3 SIGNAL SOURCES.........................................................................................5-67
5.3.4 BREAKERS......................................................................................................5-70
5.3.5 DISCONNECT SWITCHES .............................................................................5-74
5.3.6 FLEXCURVES™..............................................................................................5-77
5.4 FLEXLOGIC™
5.4.1 INTRODUCTION TO FLEXLOGIC™...............................................................5-84
5.4.2 FLEXLOGIC™ RULES ........................................... .........................................5-94
5.4.3 FLEXLOGIC™ EVALUATION............................................... ...........................5-94
5.4.4 FLEXLOGIC™ EXAMPLE ...................................... .........................................5-95
5.4.5 FLEXLOGIC™ EQUATION EDITOR.............................................. .... .............5-99
5.4.6 FLEXLOGIC™ TIMERS...................................................................... ... .... ...... 5-99
5.4.7 FLEXELEMENTS™.......................................................................................5-101
5.4.8 NON-VOLATILE LATCHES........................................................................... 5-105
5.5 GROUPED ELEMENTS
5.5.1 OVERVIEW....................................................................................................5-106
5.5.2 SETTING GROUP .........................................................................................5-106
5.5.3 LOAD ENCROACHMENT..............................................................................5-107
5.5.4 PHASE CURRENT ........................................................................................5-109
5.5.5 NEUTRAL CURRENT............................................. ... .... ... .... .........................5-119
5.5.6 WATTMETRIC GROUND FAULT..................................................................5-127
5.5.7 GROUND CURRENT..................................................................................... 5-130
5.5.8 NEGATIVE-SEQUENCE CURRENT.............................................................5-132
5.5.9 BREAKER FAILURE....................................................................... .... ........... 5-138
5.5.10 VOLTAGE ELEMENTS..................................................................................5-147
5.5.11 SENSITIVE DIRECTIONAL POWER.............................................................5-155
5.6 CONTROL ELEMENTS
5.6.1 OVERVIEW....................................................................................................5-158
5.6.2 SETTING GROUPS.......................................................................................5-158
5.6.3 SELECTOR SWITCH.....................................................................................5-159
5.6.4 UNDERFREQUENCY....................................................................................5-165
5.6.5 OVERFREQUENCY ......................................................................................5-166
5.6.6 FREQUENCY RATE OF CHANGE................................................................5-167
5.6.7 SYNCHROCHECK.........................................................................................5-169
5.6.8 AUTORECLOSE............................................................................................5-173
5.6.9 DIGITAL ELEMENTS...................................................................... .... ... ........ 5-179
5.6.10 DIGITAL COUNTERS .................................. ..................................................5-182
5.6.11 MONITORING ELEMENTS ...........................................................................5-184
5.6.12 COLD LOAD PICKUP.................................................................................... 5-201
5.6.13 TRIP BUS....................................................................................................... 5-203
5.7 INPUTS/OUTPUTS
5.7.1 CONTACT INPUTS........................................................................................5-205
5.7.2 VIRTUAL INPUTS..........................................................................................5-207
5.7.3 CONTACT OUTPUTS....................................................................................5-208
5.7.4 VIRTUAL OUTPUTS......................................................................................5-210
5.7.5 REMOTE DEVICES.......................................................................................5-211
5.7.6 REMOTE INPUTS..........................................................................................5-212
5.7.7 REMOTE OUTPUTS......................................................................................5-213
5.7.8 RESETTING...................................................................................................5-214
5.7.9 DIRECT INPUTS/OUTPUTS .........................................................................5-214
5.7.10 TELEPROTECTION INPUTS/OUTPUTS ......................................................5-218
5.8 TRANSDUCER INPUTS/OUTPUTS
5.8.1 DCMA INPUTS ................................................... ...........................................5-220
5.8.2 RTD INPUTS.................................................... ... .... .......................................5-221
5.8.3 DCMA OUTPUTS ............................................... .... ... ....................................5-222
5.9 TESTING
5.9.1 TEST MODE..................................................................................................5-226
5.9.2 FORCE CONTACT INPUTS..........................................................................5-226
5.9.3 FORCE CONTACT OUTPUTS......................................................................5-227
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
6. ACTUAL VALUES 6.1 OVERVIEW
6.1.1 ACTUAL VALUES MAIN MENU.........................................................................6-1
6.2 STATUS
6.2.1 CONTACT INPUTS............................................................................................6-3
6.2.2 VIRTUAL INPUTS ..............................................................................................6-3
6.2.3 REMOTE INPUTS..............................................................................................6-3
6.2.4 TELEPROTECTION INPUTS.............................................................................6-4
6.2.5 CONTACT OUTPUTS........................................................................................6-4
6.2.6 VIRTUAL OUTPUTS ..........................................................................................6-5
6.2.7 AUTORECLOSE.................................................................................................6-5
6.2.8 REMOTE DEVICES............................................................................................6-5
6.2.9 DIGITAL COUNTERS.........................................................................................6-7
6.2.10 SELECTOR SWITCHES ....................................................................................6-7
6.2.11 FLEX STATES....................................................................................................6-7
6.2.12 ETHERNET ........................................................................................................6-7
6.2.13 HI-Z STATUS.......................................... ............................................................6-8
6.2.14 DIRECT INPUTS ................................................................ ................................6-8
6.2.15 DIRECT DEVICES STATUS ....................................... .......................................6-9
6.2.16 EGD PROTOCOL STATUS...................................... ... .... ...................................6-9
6.2.17 TELEPROTECTION CHANNEL TESTS...........................................................6-10
6.2.18 INCIPIENT FAULT DETECTOR.......................................................................6-10
6.2.19 ETHERNET SWITCH .......................................................................................6-11
6.3 METERING
6.3.1 METERING CONVENTIONS ...........................................................................6-12
6.3.2 SOURCES........................................................................................................6-15
6.3.3 SENSITIVE DIRECTIONAL POWER...............................................................6-21
6.3.4 SYNCHROCHECK ...........................................................................................6-21
6.3.5 TRACKING FREQUENCY................................................................................6-21
6.3.6 FREQUENCY RATE OF CHANGE..................................................................6-22
6.3.7 FLEXELEMENTS™..........................................................................................6-22
6.3.8 IEC 61580 GOOSE ANALOG VALUES ...........................................................6-23
6.3.9 WATTMETRIC GROUND FAULT.....................................................................6-23
6.3.10 TRANSDUCER INPUTS/OUTPUTS.................................................................6-23
6.4 RECORDS
6.4.1 FAULT REPORTS............................................................................................6-24
6.4.2 EVENT RECORDS...........................................................................................6-24
6.4.3 OSCILLOGRAPHY...........................................................................................6-25
6.4.4 DATA LOGGER................................................................................................6-25
6.4.5 BREAKER MAINTENANCE ............................................... .... ... .......................6-26
6.4.6 HI-Z RECORDS............................... .... ........................................................... ..6-26
6.5 PRODUCT INFORMATION
6.5.1 MODEL INFORMATION ...................................................................................6-27
6.5.2 FIRMWARE REVISIONS................................................. ... .... ..........................6-27
7. COMMANDS AND TARGETS
7.1 COMMANDS
7.1.1 COMMANDS MENU...........................................................................................7-1
7.1.2 VIRTUAL INPUTS ..............................................................................................7-1
7.1.3 CLEAR RECORDS.............................................................................................7-1
7.1.4 SET DATE AND TIME........................................................................................7-2
7.1.5 RELAY MAINTENANCE.....................................................................................7-2
7.2 TARGETS
7.2.1 TARGETS MENU............................ ............................................................ .......7-4
7.2.2 TARGET MESSAGES........................................................................................7-4
7.2.3 RELAY SELF-TESTS.........................................................................................7-4
8. THEORY OF OPERATION 8.1 HIGH-IMPEDANCE (HI-Z) FAULT DETECTION
8.1.1 DESCRIPTION...................................................................................................8-1
8.1.2 ENERGY ALGORITHM......................................................................................8-1
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8.1.3 RANDOMNESS ALGORITHM...........................................................................8-2
8.1.4 EXPERT ARC DETECTOR ALGORITHM......................................................... 8-2
8.1.5 SPECTRAL ANALYSIS ALGORITHM............................................................... 8-2
8.1.6 LOAD EVENT DETECTOR ALGORITHM.........................................................8-2
8.1.7 LOAD ANALYSIS ALGORITHM ........................................................................8-3
8.1.8 LOAD EXTRACTION ALGORITHM...................................................................8-3
8.1.9 ARC BURST PATTERN ANALYSIS ALGORITHM............................................8-3
8.1.10 ARCING SUSPECTED ALGORITHM.................................................... ............ 8-3
8.1.11 OVERCURRENT DISTURBANCE MONITORING............................................8-3
8.1.12 HI-Z EVEN HARMONIC RESTRAINT ALGORITHM ......................................... 8-3
8.1.13 HI-Z VOLTAGE SUPERVISION ALGORITHM ..................................................8-4
8.2 FAULT LOCATOR
8.2.1 FAULT TYPE DETERMINATION.......................................................................8-5
9. COMMISSIONING 9.1 TESTING
9.1.1 TESTING UNDERFREQUENCY AND OVERFREQUENCY ELEMENTS......... 9-1
A. FLEXANALOG
PARAMETERS
B. MODBUS
COMMUNICATIONS
A.1 PARAMETER LIST
A.1.1 FLEXANALOG LIST............................................ ...............................................A-1
B.1 MODBUS RTU PROTOCOL
B.1.1 INTRODUCTION................................................................................................B-1
B.1.2 PHYSICAL LAYER........................................... ... .... ...........................................B-1
B.1.3 DATA LINK LAYER............................................................................................B-1
B.1.4 CRC-16 ALGORITHM........................................................................................B-2
B.2 MODBUS FUNCTION CODES
B.2.1 SUPPORTED FUNCTION CODES ...................................................................B-3
B.2.2 READ ACTUAL VALUES OR SETTINGS (FUNCTION CODE 03/04H) ...........B-3
B.2.3 EXECUTE OPERATION (FUNCTION CODE 05H)...........................................B-4
B.2.4 STORE SINGLE SETTING (FUNCTION CODE 06H).......................................B-4
B.2.5 STORE MULTIPLE SETTINGS (FUNCTION CODE 10H)................................B-5
B.2.6 EXCEPTION RESPONSES.................................... ... ........................................B-5
B.3 FILE TRANSFERS
B.3.1 OBTAINING RELAY FILES VIA MODBUS........................................................B-6
B.3.2 MODBUS PASSWORD OPERATION...............................................................B-8
B.4 MEMORY MAPPING
B.4.1 MODBUS MEMORY MAP .................................................................................B-9
B.4.2 DATA FORMATS.............................................................................................B-60
C. IEC 61850
COMMUNICATIONS
C.1 OVERVIEW
C.1.1 INTRODUCTION................................................................................................C-1
C.1.2 COMMUNICATION PROFILES.........................................................................C-1
C.2 SERVER DATA ORGANIZATION
C.2.1 OVERVIEW........................................................................................................C-2
C.2.2 GGIO1: DIGITAL STATUS VALUES .................................................................C-2
C.2.3 GGIO2: DIGITAL CONTROL VALUES..............................................................C-2
C.2.4 GGIO3: DIGITAL STATUS AND ANALOG VALUES FROM RECEIVED GOOSE
DATAC-2
C.2.5 GGIO4: GENERIC ANALOG MEASURED VALUES.........................................C-2
C.2.6 MMXU: ANALOG MEASURED VALUES...........................................................C-3
C.2.7 PROTECTION AND OTHER LOGICAL NODES...............................................C-3
C.3 SERVER FEATURES AND CONFIGURATION
C.3.1 BUFFERED/UNBUFFERED REPORTING........................................................C-5
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C.3.2 FILE TRANSFER...............................................................................................C-5
C.3.3 TIMESTAMPS AND SCANNING...................................................... .... ... ..........C-5
C.3.4 LOGICAL DEVICE NAME .................................................................................C-5
C.3.5 LOCATION........................................................................................................C-5
C.3.6 LOGICAL NODE NAME PREFIXES..................................................................C-6
C.3.7 CONNECTION TIMING.....................................................................................C-6
C.3.8 NON-IEC 61850 DATA......................................................................................C-6
C.3.9 COMMUNICATION SOFTWARE UTILITIES.....................................................C-6
C.4 GENERIC SUBSTATION EVENT SERVICES: GSSE AND GOOSE
C.4.1 OVERVIEW.......................................................................................................C-7
C.4.2 GSSE CONFIGURATION..................................................................................C-7
C.4.3 FIXED GOOSE................................ ............................................................ ......C-7
C.4.4 CONFIGURABLE GOOSE................................................................................C-7
C.4.5 ETHERNET MAC ADDRESS FOR GSSE/GOOSE..........................................C-9
C.4.6 GSSE ID AND GOOSE ID SETTINGS............................................................C-10
C.5 IEC 61850 IMPLEMENTATION VIA ENERVISTA UR SETUP
C.5.1 OVERVIEW.....................................................................................................C-11
C.5.2 CONFIGURING IEC 61850 SETTIN GS.................................................. ........C-12
C.5.3 ABOUT ICD FILES..........................................................................................C-13
C.5.4 CREATING AN ICD FILE WITH ENERVISTA UR SETUP..............................C-17
C.5.5 ABOUT SCD FILES.........................................................................................C-17
C.5.6 IMPORTING AN SCD FILE WITH ENERVISTA UR SETUP..... .... ... .... ...........C-20
C.6 ACSI CONFORMANCE
C.6.1 ACSI BASIC CONFORMANCE STATEMENT ................................................C-22
C.6.2 ACSI MODELS CONFORMANCE STATEMENT............................................C-22
C.6.3 ACSI SERVICES CONFORMANCE STATEMENT.........................................C-23
C.7 LOGICAL NODES
C.7.1 LOGICAL NODES TABLE...............................................................................C-26
D. IEC 60870-5-104
COMMUNICATIONS
D.1 IEC 60870-5-104
D.1.1 INTEROPERABILITY DOCUMENT...................................................................D-1
D.1.2 IEC 60870-5-104 POINT LIST...........................................................................D-9
E. DNP COMMUNICATIONS E.1 DEVICE PROFILE DOCUMENT
E.1.1 DNP V3.00 DEVICE PROFILE..........................................................................E-1
E.1.2 IMPLEMENTATION TABLE ..............................................................................E-4
E.2 DNP POINT LISTS
E.2.1 BINARY INPUT POINTS...................................................................................E-8
E.2.2 BINARY AND CONTROL RELAY OUTPUT...................................................... E-9
E.2.3 COUNTERS.....................................................................................................E-10
E.2.4 ANALOG INPUTS............................................................................................E-11
F. MISCELLANEOUS F.1 CHANGE NOTES
F.1.1 REVISION HISTORY.............................. ...........................................................F-1
F.1.2 CHANGES TO THE F60 MANUAL....................................................................F-2
F.2 ABBREVIATIONS
F.2.1 STANDARD ABBREVIATIONS.........................................................................F-4
F.3 WARRANTY
F.3.1 GE MULTILIN WARRANTY...............................................................................F-6
INDEX
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1 GETTING STARTED 1.1 IMPORTANT PROCEDURES
1 GETTING STARTED 1.1IMPORTANT PROCEDURES
Please read this chapter to help guide you through the initial setup of your new relay.

1.1.1 CAUTIONS AND WARNINGS

Before attempting to install or use the relay, it is imperative that all WARNINGS and CAUTIONS in this manual are reviewed to help prevent personal injury, equipment damage, and/or down-
WARNING
CAUTION
time.

1.1.2 INSPECTION CHECKLIST

Open the relay packaging and inspect the unit for physical damage.
View the rear nameplate and verify that the correct model has been ordered.
1
F60
Technical Support: Tel: (905) 294-6222 Fax: (905) 201-2098
Feeder Management Relay
GE Multilin
http://www.GEmultilin.com
®
RATINGS:
Control Power: Contact Inputs: Contact Outputs:
®
®
88-300V DC @ 35W / 77-265V AC @ 35VA 300V DC Max 10mA Standard Pilot Duty / 250V AC 7.5A 360V A Resistive / 125V DC Break 4A @ L/R = 40mS / 300W
Made in Canada
Model: Mods: Wiring Diagram: Inst. Manual: Serial Number: Firmware: Mfg. Date:
- M A A B 9 7 0 0 0 0 9 9 -
F60E00HCHF8AH6AM6BP8BX7A 000 832769A3 GEK-113272 MAZB98000029 D 2005/01/05
832773A1.CDR
Figure 1–1: REAR NAMEPLATE (EXAMPLE)
Ensure that the following items are included:
• Instruction manual
• GE EnerVista CD (includes the EnerVista UR Setup software and manuals in PDF format)
• mounting screws
• registration card (attached as the last page of the manual)
Fill out the registration form and return to GE Multilin (include the serial number located on the rear nameplate).
For product information, instruction manual updates, and the latest software updates, please visit the GE Multilin web­site at http://www.GEmultilin.com
.
If there is any noticeable physical damage, or any of the contents listed are missing, please contact GE Multilin immediately.
NOTE
GE MULTILIN CONTACT INFORMATION AND CALL CENTER FOR PRODUCT SUPPORT:
GE Multilin 215 Anderson Avenue Markham, Ontario Canada L6E 1B3
TELEPHONE: (905) 294-6222, 1-800-547-8629 (North America only) FAX: (905) 201-2098 E-MAIL: gemultilin@ge.com HOME PAGE: http://www.GEmultilin.com
GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 1-1
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1.2 UR OVERVIEW 1 GETTING STARTED

1.2UR OVERVIEW 1.2.1 INTRODUCTION TO THE UR

1
Historically, substation protection, control, and metering functions were performed with electromechanical e quipment. This first generation of equipment was gradually replaced by analog electronic equipment, most of which emulated the single­function approach of their electromechanical precursors. Both of th ese technologi es required expensive cabling a nd auxil­iary equipment to produce functioning systems.
Recently, digital electronic equipment has begun to provide protectio n, control, and metering functions. Initially, this equip­ment was either single function or had very limited multi-function capability, and did not significantly reduce the cabling and auxiliary equipment required. However, recent digital relays have become quite multi-functional, reducing cabling and aux­iliaries significantly. These devices also transfer data to central control facilities and Human Machine Interfaces using elec­tronic communications. The functions performed by these pro ducts have become so broad that many users now prefer the term IED (Intelligent Electronic Device).
It is obvious to station designers that the amount of cabling and auxiliary equipment installed in stations can be even further reduced, to 20% to 70% of the levels common in 1990, to achieve large cost r eductions. This requires placing eve n more functions within the IEDs.
Users of power equipment are also interested in reducing cost by improving power quality and pe rsonnel productivity, and as always, in increasing system reliability and efficiency. These objectives are realized through software which is used to perform functions at both the station and supervisory levels. The use of these systems is growing rapidly.
High speed communications are required to meet the data tr ansfer rates required by moder n automatic control and moni­toring systems. In the near future, very high speed communications will be required to perform protection signaling with a performance target response time for a command signal between two IEDs, from transmission to reception, of less than 3 milliseconds. This has been established by the IEC 61850 standard.
IEDs with the capabilities outlined above will also provide significantly more power system data than is presently available, enhance operations and maintenance, and permit the use of adaptive system configuration for protection and control sys­tems. This new generation of equipment must also be easily incorporated into automation systems, at both the station and enterprise levels. The GE Multilin Universal Relay (UR) has been developed to meet these goals.
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1 GETTING STARTED 1.2 UR OVERVIEW

1.2.2 HARDWARE ARCHITECTURE

a) UR BASIC DESIGN
The UR is a digital-based device containing a central processing unit (CPU) that handles multiple types of input and output signals. The UR can communicate over a local area network (LAN ) with an operator interface, a programming device, or another UR device.
Input Elements
Contact Inputs Contact Outputs
Virtual Inputs
Analog Inputs
CT Inputs
VT Inputs
Remote Inputs
Direct Inputs
Input
Status
Table
Protective Elements
CPU Module Output Elements
Logic Gates
Pickup Dropout Operate
Output
Status
Table
Virtual Outputs
Analog Outputs
Remote Outputs
-DNA
-USER
Direct Outputs
LAN
Programming
Device
Figure 1–2: UR CONCEPT BLOCK DIAGRAM
The CPU module contains firmware that provides protection elements in the form of logic algorithms, as well a s program­mable logic gates, timers, and latches for control features.
Input elements accept a variety of analog or digital signals from the field. The UR isolates an d converts these signals into logic signals used by the relay.
Output elements convert and isolate the logic signals generated by the relay into digital or analog signals that can be used to control field devices.
Operator Interface
827822A2.CDR
1
b) UR SIGNAL TYPES
The contact inpu t s and output s are digital signals associated with connections to hard-wired contacts. Both ‘wet’ and ‘dry’ contacts are supported.
The vi rtual inputs and outputs are digital signals associated with UR-series internal logic signals. Virtual inputs include signals generated by the local user interface. The virtual outputs are outputs of FlexLogic™ equation s used to customize the device. Virtual outputs can also serve as virtual inputs to FlexLogic™ equations.
The analog inputs and outputs are signals that are associated with transducers, such as Resistance Temperature Detec- tors (RTDs).
The CT and VT inputs refer to analog current transformer and voltage transformer signals used to monitor AC power lines. The UR-series relays support 1 A and 5 A CTs.
The remote inputs and outputs provide a means of sharing digi tal point state information between remote UR-series devices. The remote outputs interface to the remote inputs of other UR-series devices. Remote outputs are FlexLogic™ operands inserted into IEC 61850 GSSE and GOOSE messages.
The direct inputs and outputs provide a means of sharing digital point states between a number of UR-series IEDs over a dedicated fiber (single or multimode), RS422, or G.703 interface. No switching equipment is required as the IEDs are con­nected directly in a ring or redundant (dual) ring configuration. This featu re is optimized for speed and intended for pilot­aided schemes, distributed logic applications, or the extension of the input/output capabilities of a single relay chassis.
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1.2 UR OVERVIEW 1 GETTING STARTED
c) UR SCAN OPERATION
The UR-series devices operate in a cyclic scan fashion. The dev ice reads the inputs into an input status table, solves the
1
logic program (FlexLogic™ equation), and then sets each output to the appropriate state in an output status table. Any resulting task execution is priority interrupt-driven.
Read Inputs
Protection elements serviced by sub-scan
Protective Elements
Solve Logic
PKP DPO OP
Set Outputs
827823A1.CDR
Figure 1–3: UR-SERIES SCAN OPERATION

1.2.3 SOFTWARE ARCHITECTURE

The firmware (software embedded in the relay) is designed in functional modules wh ich can be installed in any relay as required. This is achieved with object-oriented design and programming (OOD/OOP) techniques.
Object-oriented techniques involve the use of objects and classes. An object is defined as “a logical entity that contains both data and code that manipulates that data”. A class is the generalized form of similar objects. By using this concept, one can create a protection class with the protection elements as objects of the class, such as time overcurrent, instanta­neous overcurrent, current differential, undervoltage, overvoltage, underfrequency, and distance. These objects represent completely self-contained software modules. The same object-class concept can be used for metering, input/output control, hmi, communications, or any functional entity in the system.
Employing OOD/OOP in the software architecture of the F60 achieves the same features as the hardware architecture: modularity, scalability, and flexibility. The application software for any UR-series device (for example, feeder protection, transformer protection, distance protection) is constructed by co mb in i ng o b j ects from the various functionality classes. Th i s results in a common look and feel across the entire family of UR-series platform-based applications.

1.2.4 IMPORTANT CONCEPTS

As described above, the architecture of the UR-series relays differ from previous devices. To achieve a general understand­ing of this device, some sections of Chapter 5 are quite helpful. The most important functions of the relay are contained in “elements”. A description of the UR-series elements can be found in the Introduction to elements section in chapter 5. Examples of simple elements, and some of the organization of this manual, can be found in the Control elements section of chapter 5. An explanation of the use of inputs from CT s and VTs is in the Introduction to AC sources section in chapter 5. A description of how digital signals are used and routed within the relay is contained in the Introduction to FlexLogic™ section in chapter 5.
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1 GETTING STARTED 1.3 ENERVISTA UR SETUP SOFTWARE

1.3ENERVISTA UR SETUP SOFTWARE 1.3.1 PC REQUIREMENTS

The faceplate keypad and display or the EnerVista UR Setup software interface can be used to communicate with the relay . The EnerVista UR Setup software interface is the preferred method to edit settings and view actual values because the PC monitor can display more information in a simple comprehensible format.
The following minimum requirements must be met for the EnerVista UR Setup software to properly operate on a PC.
Pentium class or higher processor (Pentium II 300 MHz or higher recommended)
Windows 95, 98, 98SE, ME, NT 4.0 (Service Pack 4 or higher), 2000, XP
Internet Explorer 4.0 or higher
128 MB of RAM (256 MB recommended)
200 MB of available space on system drive and 200 MB of available space on installation drive
Video capable of displaying 800 x 600 or higher in high-color mode (16-bit color)
RS232 and/or Ethernet port for communications to the relay
The following qualified modems have been tested to be compliant with the F60 and the EnerVista UR Setup software.
US Robotics external 56K FaxModem 5686
US Robotics external Sportster 56K X2
PCTEL 2304WT V.92 MDC internal modem

1.3.2 INSTALLATION

After ensuring the minimum requirements for using EnerVista UR Setup are met (see previous section), use the following procedure to install the EnerVista UR Setup from the enclosed GE EnerVista CD.
1. Insert the GE EnerVista CD into your CD-ROM drive.
2. Click the Install Now button and follow the installation instructions to install the no-charge EnerVista software.
3. When installation is complete, start the EnerVista Launchpad application.
4. Click the IED Setup section of the Launch Pad window.
1
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1.3 ENERVISTA UR SETUP SOFTWARE 1 GETTING STARTED
5. In the EnerVista Launch Pad window, click the Add Product button and select the “F60 Feeder Protection System”
1
from the Install Software window as shown below. Select the “Web” option to ensure the most recent software release, or select “CD” if you do not have a web connection, then click the Add Now button to list software items for the F60.
6. EnerVista Launchpad will obtain the software from the Web or CD and automatically start the installation program.
7. Select the complete path, including the new directory name, where the EnerVista UR Setup will be installed.
8. Click on Next to begin the installation. The files will be installed in the directory indicated and the installation program will automatically create icons and add EnerVista UR Setup to the Windows start menu.
9. Click Finish to end the installation. The UR-series device will be added to the list of installed IEDs in the EnerVista Launchpad window, as shown below.
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1 GETTING STARTED 1.3 ENERVISTA UR SETUP SOFTWARE

1.3.3 CONFIGURING THE F60 FOR SOFTWARE ACCESS

a) OVERVIEW
The user can connect remotely to the F60 through the rear RS485 port or the rear Ethernet port with a PC running the EnerVista UR Setup software. The F60 can also be accessed locally with a laptop computer through the front panel RS232 port or the rear Ethernet port using the Quick Connect feature.
To configure the F60 for remote access via the rear RS485 port(s), refer to the Configuring Serial Communications
section.
To configure the F60 for remote access via the rear Ethernet port, refer to the Configuring Ethernet Communicati ons
section. An Ethernet module must be specified at the time of ordering.
To configure the F60 for local access with a laptop through either the front RS232 port or rear Ethernet port, refer to the
Using the Quick Connect Feature section. An Ethernet module must be specified at the time of ordering for Ethernet communications.
b) CONFIGURING SERIAL COMMUNICATIONS
Before starting, verify that the serial cable is properly connected to the RS485 terminals on the back of the device. T he faceplate RS232 port is intended for local use and is not described in this section; see the Using the Quick Connect Feature section for details on configuring the RS232 port.
A GE Multilin F485 converter (or compatible RS232-to-RS485 converter) is wi ll be required. Refer to th e F485 instruction manual for additional details.
1. Verify that the latest version of the EnerVista UR Setup software is installed (available from the GE EnerVista CD or
online from http://www.GEmultilin.com
2. Select the “UR” device from the EnerVista Launchpad to start EnerVista UR Setup.
3. Click the Device Setup button to open the Device Setup window and click the Add Site button to define a new site.
4. Enter the desired site name in the “Site Name” field. If desired, a short description of site can also be entere d along
with the display order of devices defined for the site. In this example, we will use “Location 1” a s the site name. Click the OK button when complete.
5. The new site will appear in the upper-left list in the EnerVista UR Setup window. Click the Device Setup button then
select the new site to re-open the Device Setup window.
6. Click the Add Device button to define the new device.
7. Enter the desired name in the “Device Name” field and a description (optional) of the site.
). See the Software Installation section for installation details.
1
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1.3 ENERVISTA UR SETUP SOFTWARE 1 GETTING STARTED
8. Select “Serial” from the Interface drop-down list. This will display a numbe r of interface parameters that must be entered for proper serial communications.
1
Figure 1–4: CONFIGURING SERIAL COMMUNICATIONS
9. Enter the relay slave address, COM port, baud rate, and parity settings from the
MUNICATIONS ÖØ SERIAL PORTS menu in their respective fields.
10. Click the Read Order Code button to connect to the F60 device and upload the order code. If an communications error occurs, ensure that the EnerVista UR Setup serial communications values entered in the previous step correspond to the relay setting values.
11. Click “OK” when the relay order code has been received. The new device will be added to the Site List window (or Online window) located in the top left corner of the main EnerVista UR Setup window.
The Site Device has now been configured for RS232 communications. Proceed to the Connecting to th e F60 section to begin communications.
c) CONFIGURING ETHERNET COMMUNICATIONS
Before starting, verify that the Ethernet network cable is properly connected to the Ethernet port on the back of the relay. To setup the relay for Ethernet communications, it will be necessary to define a Site, then add the relay as a Device at that site.
1. Verify that the latest version of the EnerVista UR Setup software is installed (available from the GE EnerVista CD or online from http://www.GEmultilin.com
2. Select the “UR” device from the EnerVista Launchpad to start EnerVista UR Setup.
3. Click the Device Setup button to open the Device Setup window, then click the Add Site button to define a new site.
4. Enter the desired site name in the “Site Name” field. If desired, a short description of site can also be entered along with the display order of devices defined for the site. In this example, we will use “Location 2” a s the site name. Click the OK button when complete.
5. The new site will appear in the upper-left list in the EnerVista UR Setup window. Click the Device Setup button then select the new site to re-open the Device Setup window.
6. Click the Add Device button to define the new device.
7. Enter the desired name in the “Device Name” field and a description (optional) of the site.
). See the Software Installation section for installation details.
SETTINGS Ö PRODUCT SETUP ÖØ COM-
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1 GETTING STARTED 1.3 ENERVISTA UR SETUP SOFTWARE
8. Select “Ethernet” from the Interface drop-down list. This will display a number of interface parameters that must be
entered for proper Ethernet functionality.
1
Figure 1–5: CONFIGURING ETHERNET COMMUNICATIONS
9. Enter the relay IP address specified in the
ADDRESS) in the “IP Address” field.
10. Enter the relay sl ave address and Modbus port address values fro m the respective settings in the SETTINGS Ö PROD-
UCT SETUP ÖØ COMMUNICATIONS ÖØ MODBUS PROTOCOL menu.
1 1. Click the Read Order Code button to connect to the F60 device and upload the order code. If an communications error
occurs, ensure that the three EnerVista UR Setup values entered in the previous steps correspond to the relay setting values.
12. Click OK when the relay order code has been received. The new device will be added to the Site List window (or
Online window) located in the top left corner of the main EnerVista UR Setup window.
The Site Device has now been configured for Ethernet communications. Proceed to the Connecting to the F60 section to begin communications.
a) USING QUICK CONNECT VIA THE FRONT PANEL RS232 PORT
Before starting, verify that the serial cable is properly connected from the laptop computer to the front panel RS232 port with a straight-through 9-pin to 9-pin RS232 cable.
1. Verify that the latest version of the EnerVista UR Setup software is installed (available from the GE EnerVista CD or
online from http://www.GEmultilin.com
2. Select the “UR” device from the EnerVista Launchpad to start EnerVista UR Setup.
SETTINGS Ö P RODUCT SETUP ÖØ COMMUNICATIONS ÖØ NETWORK Ö IP

1.3.4 USING THE QUICK CONNECT FEATURE

). See the Software Installation section for installation details.
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1.3 ENERVISTA UR SETUP SOFTWARE 1 GETTING STARTED
3. Click the Quick Connect button to open the Quick Connect dialog box.
1
4. Select the Serial interface and the correct COM Port, then click Connect.
5. The EnerVista UR Setup software will create a site named “Quick Connect” with a corresponding device also named “Quick Connect” and display them on the upper-left corner of the screen. Expand the sections to vie w data directly from the F60 device.
Each time the EnerVista UR Setup software is initialized, click the Quick Connect button to establish direct communica­tions to the F60. This ensures that configuration of the EnerVista UR Setup software matches the F60 model number.
b) USING QUICK CONNECT VIA THE REAR ETHERNET PORTS
To use the Quick Connect feature to access the F60 from a laptop through Ethern et, first assign an IP ad dress to the relay from the front panel keyboard.
1. Press the MENU key until the SETTINGS menu is displayed.
2. Navigate to the
3. Enter an IP address of “1.1.1.1” and select the ENTER key to save the value.
4. In the same menu, select the
5. Enter a subnet IP address of “255.0.0.0” and press the ENTER key to save the value.
Next, use an Ethernet cross-over cable to connect the laptop to the rear Ethernet port. The pinout for an Ethernet cross­over cable is shown below.
Now, assign the laptop computer an IP address compatible with the relay’s IP address.
SETTINGS Ö PRODUCT SETUP ÖØ COMMUNICATIONS ÖØ NETWORK Ö IP ADDRESS setting.
SUBNET IP MASK setting.
5
4
3
2
1
6
7
8
END 1 END 2 Pin Wire color Diagram Pin Wire color Diagram
1 White/orange 1 White/green 2 Orange 2 Green
3 White/green 3 White/orange 4 Blue 4 Blue 5 White/blue 5 White/blue 6 Green 6 Orange 7 White/brown 7 White/brown 8 Brown 8 Brown
Figure 1–6: ETHERNET CROSS-OVER CABLE PIN LAYOUT
842799A1.CDR
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1 GETTING STARTED 1.3 ENERVISTA UR SETUP SOFTWARE
1. From the Windows desktop, right-click the My Network Places icon an d select Properties to open the network con-
nections window.
2. Right-click the Local Area Connection icon and select Properties.
1
3. Select the Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) item from the list provided and click the Properties button.
4. Click on the “Use the following IP address” box.
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1.3 ENERVISTA UR SETUP SOFTWARE 1 GETTING STARTED
5. Enter an IP address with the first three numbers the same as the IP address of the F60 relay and the last number dif­ferent (in this example, 1.1.1.2).
1
6. Enter a subnet mask equal to the one set in the F60 (in this example, 255.0.0.0).
7. Click OK to save the values.
Before continuing, it will be necessary to test the Ethernet connection.
1. Open a Windows console window by selecting Start > Run from the Windows Start menu and typing “cmd”.
2. Type the following command:
C:\WINNT>ping 1.1.1.1
3. If the connection is successful, the system will return four replies as follows:
Pinging 1.1.1.1 with 32 bytes of data: Reply from 1.1.1.1: bytes=32 time<10ms TTL=255
Reply from 1.1.1.1: bytes=32 time<10ms TTL=255 Reply from 1.1.1.1: bytes=32 time<10ms TTL=255 Reply from 1.1.1.1: bytes=32 time<10ms TTL=255
Ping statistics for 1.1.1.1:
Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 4, Lost = 0 (0% loss),
Approximate round trip time in milli-sec ond s:
Minimum = 0ms, Maximum = 0ms, Average = 0 ms
4. Note that the values for time and TTL will vary depending on local network configuration.
If the following sequence of messages appears when entering the C:\WINNT>ping 1.1.1.1 command:
Pinging 1.1.1.1 with 32 bytes of data: Request timed out.
Request timed out. Request timed out. Request timed out.
Ping statistics for 1.1.1.1:
Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 0, Lost = 4 (100% loss),
Approximate round trip time in milli-sec ond s:
Minimum = 0ms, Maximum = 0ms, Average = 0 ms
Pinging 1.1.1.1 with 32 bytes of data:
Verify the physical connection between the F60 and the laptop computer, and double-check the programmed IP address in the PRODUCT SETUP ÖØ COMMUNICATIONS ÖØ NETWORK Ö IP ADDRESS setting, then repeat step 2 in the above procedure.
If the following sequence of messages appears when entering the C:\WINNT>ping 1.1.1.1 command:
Pinging 1.1.1.1 with 32 bytes of data: Hardware error.
Hardware error. Hardware error. Hardware error.
Ping statistics for 1.1.1.1:
Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 0, Lost = 4 (100% loss),
Approximate round trip time in milli-sec ond s:
Minimum = 0ms, Maximum = 0ms, Average = 0 ms
Pinging 1.1.1.1 with 32 bytes of data:
Verify the physical connection between the F60 and the laptop computer, and double-check the programmed IP address in
PRODUCT SETUP ÖØ COMMUNICATIONS ÖØ NETWORK Ö IP ADDRESS setting, then repeat step 2 in the above procedure.
the If the following sequence of messages appears when entering the
C:\WINNT>ping 1.1.1.1 command:
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1 GETTING STARTED 1.3 ENERVISTA UR SETUP SOFTWARE
Pinging 1.1.1.1 with 32 bytes of data: Destination host unreachable.
Destination host unreachable. Destination host unreachable. Destination host unreachable.
Ping statistics for 1.1.1.1:
Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 0, Lost = 4 (100% loss),
Approximate round trip time in milli-sec ond s:
Minimum = 0ms, Maximum = 0ms, Average = 0 ms
Pinging 1.1.1.1 with 32 bytes of data:
Verify the IP address is programmed in the local PC by entering the ipconfig command in the command window.
C:\WINNT>ipconfig Windows 2000 IP Configuration Ethernet adapter <F4FE223E-5EB6-4 BF B-9 E3 4-1 BD 7B E7F 59 FF> :
Connection-specific DNS suffix. . :
IP Address. . . . . . . . . . . . : 0.0.0.0
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 0.0.0.0
Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . :
Ethernet adapter Local Area Connection:
Connection-specific DNS suffix . :
IP Address. . . . . . . . . . . . : 1.1.1.2
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.0.0.0
Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . :
C:\WINNT>
It may be necessary to restart the laptop for the change in IP address to take effect (Windows 98 or NT). Before using the Quick Connect feature through the Ethernet port, i t is necessary to di sable any configu red proxy settings
in Internet Explorer.
1. Start the Internet Explorer software.
2. Select the Tools > Internet Options menu item and click on Connections tab.
3. Click on the LAN Settings button to open the following window.
1
4. Ensure that the “Use a proxy server for your LAN” box is not checked. If this computer is used to connect to the Internet, re-enable any proxy server settings after the laptop has been d iscon-
nected from the F60 relay.
1. Verify that the latest version of the EnerVista UR Setup software is installed (available from the GE enerVista CD or
online from http://www.GEmultilin.com). See the Software Installation section for installation details.
2. Start the Internet Explorer software.
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1.3 ENERVISTA UR SETUP SOFTWARE 1 GETTING STARTED
3. Select the “UR” device from the EnerVista Launchpad to start EnerVista UR Setup.
4. Click the Quick Connect button to open the Quick Connect dialog box.
1
5. Select the Ethernet interface and enter the IP address assigned to the F60, then click Connect.
6. The EnerVista UR Setup software will create a site named “Quick Connect” with a corresponding device also named “Quick Connect” and display them on the upper-left corner of the screen. Expand the sections to vie w data directly from the F60 device.
Each time the EnerVista UR Setup software is initialized, click the Quick Connect button to establish direct communica­tions to the F60. This ensures that configuration of the EnerVista UR Setup software matches the F60 model number.
When direct communications with the F60 via Ethernet is complete, make the following changes:
1. From the Windows desktop, right-click the My Network Places icon an d select Properties to open the network con­nections window.
2. Right-click the Local Area Connection icon and select the Properties item.
3. Select the Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) item from the list provided and click the Properties button.
4. Set the computer to “Obtain a relay address automatically” as shown below.
If this computer is used to connect to the Internet, re-enable any proxy server settings after the laptop has been discon­nected from the F60 relay.
AUTOMATIC DISCOVERY OF ETHERNET DEVICES
The EnerVista UR Setup software can automatically discover and communicate to all UR-series IEDs located on an Ether­net network.
Using the Quick Connect feature, a single click of the mouse will trigger the software to automatically detect any UR-series relays located on the network. The EnerVista UR Setup software will then proceed to configure all settin gs and orde r code options in the Device Setup menu, for the purpose of communicating to mu ltiple relays. This feature allows the user to identify and interrogate, in seconds, all UR-series devices in a particular location.
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1 GETTING STARTED 1.3 ENERVISTA UR SETUP SOFTWARE

1.3.5 CONNECTING TO THE F60 RELAY

1. Open the Display Properties window through the Site List tree as shown below:
Quick action hot links
Expand the site list by double-clicking or selecting the +/– box.
Communications status indicators:
Green = OK Red = No communications UR icon = report is open
1
842743A3.CDR
2. The Display Properties window will open with a status indicator on the lower left of the EnerVista UR Setup window.
3. If the status indicator is red, verify that the Ethernet network cable is properly connected to the Eth ernet port on the
back of the relay and that the relay has been properly setup for communications (steps A and B earlier). If a relay icon appears in place of the status indicator, than a report (such as an oscillography or event record) is open.
Close the report to re-display the green status indicator.
4. The Display Properties settings can now be edited, printed, or changed according to user specifications.
Refer to chapter 4 in this manual and the EnerVista UR Setup Help File for more information about the using the EnerVista UR Setup software interface.
NOTE
QUICK ACTION HOT LINKS
The EnerVista UR Setup software has several new quick action buttons that provide users with instant access to several functions that are often performed when using F60 relays. From the online window, users can select which relay to interro­gate from a pull-down window, then click on the button for the action they wish to perform. The following quick action func­tions are available:
View the F60 event record.
View the last recorded oscillography record.
View the status of all F60 inputs and outputs.
View all of the F60 metering values.
View the F60 protection summary.
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1.4 UR HARDWARE 1 GETTING STARTED

1.4UR HARDWARE 1.4.1 MOUNTING AND WIRING

1
Please refer to Chapter 3: Hardware for detailed mounting and wiring instructions. Review all WARNINGS and CAUTIONS carefully.

1.4.2 COMMUNICATIONS

The EnerVista UR Setup software communicates to the relay via the faceplate RS232 port or the rear panel RS485 / Ether­net ports. To communicate via the faceplate RS232 port, a standard straight-through serial cable is used. The DB-9 male end is connected to the relay and the DB-9 or DB-25 female end is connected to the PC COM1 or COM2 port as described in the CPU communications ports section of chapter 3.
Figure 1–7: RELAY COMMUNICATIONS OPTIONS
To communicate through the F60 rear RS485 port from a PC RS232 port, the GE Multilin RS232/RS485 converter box is required. This device (catalog number F485) connects to the computer using a “straight-through” serial cable. A shield ed twisted-pair (20, 22, or 24 AWG) connects the F485 converter to the F60 rear communications port. The converter termi­nals (+, –, GND) are connected to the F60 communicatio n module (+, –, COM) terminals. Refer to the CPU communica- tions ports section in chapter 3 for option details. The line should be terminated wi th an R-C network (that is, 12 0 Ω, 1 nF) as described in the chapter 3.

1.4.3 FACEPLATE DISPLAY

All messages are displayed on a 2 × 20 backlit liquid crystal display (LCD) to ma ke them visible under poor l ighting condi­tions. Messages are descriptive and should not re quire the aid of an instruction manual for decip hering. While the keypad and display are not actively being used, th e display will default to user-defined messages. Any high priority event driven message will automatically override the default message and appear on the display.
1-16 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin
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1 GETTING STARTED 1.5 USING THE RELAY

1.5USING THE RELAY 1.5.1 FACEPLATE KEYPAD

Display messages are organized into pages under the following headings: actual values, settings, comma nds, and targets. The MENU key navigates through these pages. Each heading page is broken down further into logical subgroups.
The MESSAGE keys navigate through the subgroups. The VALUE keys scroll increment or decrement numerical setting values when in programming mode. These keys also scroll through alphanumeric valu es in the text edit mode. Alterna­tively, values may also be entered with the numeric keypad.
The decimal key initiates and advance to the next character in text edit mode or enters a decimal point. The HELP key may be pressed at any time for context sensitive help messages. The ENTER key stores altered setting values.

1.5.2 MENU NAVIGATION

Press the MENU key to select the desired header display page (top-level menu). The header title appears momentarily fol­lowed by a header display page menu item. Each press of the MENU key advances through the following mai n heading pages:
Actual values.
Settings.
Commands.
Targets.
User displays (when enabled).

1.5.3 MENU HIERARCHY

The setting and actual value messages are arranged hierarchically. The header display pages are indicated by double scroll bar characters (), while sub-header pages are indicated by single scroll bar characters (). The header display pages represent the highest level of the hierarchy and the sub-header display pages fall below this leve l. The MESSAGE UP and DOWN keys move within a group of headers, sub-headers, setting values, or actual values. Continua lly pressing the MESSAGE RIGHT key from a header display displays specific information for the header category. Conversely, contin­ually pressing the MESSAGE LEFT key from a setting value or actual value display returns to the header display.
1
HIGHEST LEVEL LOWEST LEVEL (SETTING VALUE)
 SETTINGS  PRODUCT SETUP
 SETTINGS  SYSTEM SETUP
The relay is defaulted to the “Not Programme d” state when it leaves the factory. This safeguards against the installation of a relay whose settings have not been entered. When powered up successfu lly, the Trouble LED will be on and the In Ser­vice LED off. The relay in the “Not Programmed” state will block signaling of any output relay. These conditions will remain until the relay is explicitly put in the “Programmed” state.
Select the menu message
RELAY SETTINGS: Not Programmed
SETTINGS Ö PRODUCT SETUP ÖØ INST ALLATION Ö RELAY SETTINGS
PASSWORD SECURITY
ACCESS LEVEL: Restricted

1.5.4 RELAY ACTIVATION

GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 1-17
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1.5 USING THE RELAY 1 GETTING STARTED
To put the relay in the “Programmed” state, press either of the VALUE keys once and then press ENTER. The faceplate Trouble LED will turn off and the In Service LED will turn on. The settings for the relay can be programmed manually (refer
1
to Chapter 5) via the faceplate keypad or remotely (refer to the EnerVista UR Setup help file) via the Ene rVista UR Setup software interface.

1.5.5 RELAY PASSWORDS

It is recommended that passwords be set up for each security level and assigned to specific personnel. There are two user password security access levels, COMMAND and SETTING:
1. COMMAND
The COMMAND access level restricts the user from making any settings changes, but allows the user to perform the fol­lowing operations:
operate breakers via faceplate keypad
change state of virtual inputs
clear event records
clear oscillography records
operate user-programmable pushbuttons
2. SETTING
The SETTING access level allows the user to make any changes to any of the setting values.
Refer to the Changing Settings section in Chapter 4 for co mplete instructions on setting u p security level passwords.
NOTE

1.5.6 FLEXLOGIC™ CUSTOMIZATION

FlexLogic™ equation editing is required for setting up user-defined logic for customizing the relay operations. See the Flex­Logic™ section in Chapter 5 for additional details.
1-18 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin
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1 GETTING STARTED 1.5 USING THE RELAY

1.5.7 COMMISSIONING

The F60 requires a minimum amount of maintenance when it is commissioned into service. Since the F60 is a microproces­sor-based relay, its characteristics do not change over time. As such, no further functional tests are required.
Furthermore, the F60 performs a number of continual self-tests and takes the necessary action in case of any major errors (see the Relay Self-tests section in chapter 7 for details). However, it is recommended that F60 maintenance be scheduled with other system maintenance. This maintenance may involve the in-service, out-of-service, or unscheduled maintenance.
In-service maintenance:
1. Visual verification of the analog values integrity such as voltage and current (in comparison to other devices on the cor-
responding system).
2. Visual verification of active alarms, relay display messages, and LED indications.
3. LED test.
4. Visual inspection for any damage, corrosion, dust, or loose wires.
5. Event recorder file download with further events analysis. Out-of-service maintenance:
1. Check wiring connections for firmness.
2. Analog values (currents, voltages, RTDs, analog inputs) injection test and metering accuracy verification. Calibrated
test equipment is required.
3. Protection elements setting verification (analog values injection or visual verification of setting file entries against relay
settings schedule).
4. Contact inputs and outputs verification. This test can be conducted by direct change of state forcing or as part of the
system functional testing.
5. Visual inspection for any damage, corrosion, or dust.
6. Event recorder file download with further events analysis.
7. LED Test and pushbutton continuity check. Unscheduled maintenance such as during a disturbance causing system interruption:
1. View the event recorder and oscillography or fault report for correct operation of inputs, outputs, and elements. If it is concluded that the relay or one of its modules is of concern, contact GE Multilin for prompt service.
1
GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 1-19
Page 30
1
1.5 USING THE RELAY 1 GETTING STARTED
1-20 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin
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2 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION 2.1 INTRODUCTION

2 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION 2.1INTRODUCTION 2.1.1 OVERVIEW

The F60 Feeder Protection System is a microprocessor based relay designed for feeder protection. Overvoltage and undervoltage protection, overfrequency and underfrequency protection, breaker failure protection, direc-
tional current supervision, fault diagnostics, RTU, and programmable logic functions are provided. This relay also provides phase, neutral, ground and negative sequence, instantaneous and time overcurrent pr otection. The time overcurrent func­tion provides multiple curve shapes or FlexCurves™ for optimum co-ord ination. Automatic reclosing, synchrocheck, and line fault locator features are also provided. When equipped with a type 8Z CT/VT module, an element for detecting high impedance faults is provided.
Voltage, current, and power metering is built into the relay as a standard feature. Current parameters are available as total waveform RMS magnitude, or as fundamental frequency only RMS magnitude and angle (phasor).
Diagnostic features include a sequence of records capable of storing 1024 ti me-tagged events. The internal cl ock used for time-tagging can be synchronized with an IRIG-B signal o r via the SNTP protocol over the Ethernet port. This precise time stamping allows the sequence of events to be determined throughout the system. Events can also be programmed (via FlexLogic™ equations) to trigger oscillography data capture which may be set to record the measured parameters before and after the event for viewing on a personal computer (PC). These tools significantly reduce troubleshooting time and sim­plify report generation in the event of a system fault.
A faceplate RS232 port may be used to connect to a PC for the programming of settings and the monitoring of actual val­ues. A variety of communications modules are available. Two rear RS485 ports allow independent access by operating and engineering staff. All serial ports use the Modbus
®
RTU protocol. The RS485 ports may be connected to system computers with baud rates up to 115.2 kbps. The RS232 port has a fixed baud rate of 19.2 kbps. Optional communications modules include a 10Base-F Ethernet interface which can be used to provide fast, reliable communications in noisy environments. Another option provides two 10Base-F fiber optic ports for redundancy. The Ethernet port supports IEC 61850, Modbus TCP, and TFTP protocols, and allows access to the relay via any standard web browser (F60 web pages). The IEC 60870­5-104 protocol is supported on the Ethernet port. DNP 3.0 and IEC 60870-5-104 cannot be enabled at the same time.
The F60 IEDs use flash memory technology which allows fi eld upgra ding as new features are added. T he follo wing single line diagram illustrates the relay functionality using ANSI (American National Standards Institute) device numbers.
2
®
/
Table 2–1: ANSI DEVICE NUMBERS AND FUNCTIONS
DEVICE NUMBER
25 (2) Synchrocheck 51P Phase time overcurrent 27P (2) Phase undervoltage 51_2 Negative-sequence time overcurrent 27X Auxiliary undervoltage 52 AC circuit breaker 32 Sensitive directional power 59N Neutral overvoltage 32N Wattmetric zero-sequence directional 59P Phase overvoltage 50BF/50NBF Breaker failure 59X Auxiliary overvoltage 50DD Disturbance detector 59_2 Negative-sequence overvoltage 50G Ground instantaneous overcurrent 67N Neutral directional overcurrent 50N Neutral instantaneous overcurrent 67P Phase directional 50P Phase instantaneous overcurrent 67_2 Negative-sequence directional overcurrent 50_2 Negative-sequence instantaneous overcurrent 79 Automatic recloser 51G Ground time overcurrent 81O Overfrequency 51N Neutral time overcurrent 81U Underfrequency
FUNCTION DEVICE
NUMBER
FUNCTION
GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 2-1
Page 32
2.1 INTRODUCTION 2 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
R
52
79
CLOSE TRIP
Monitoring
2
50_2
50P
22 222 22222
F60 Feeder Management Relay
Table 2–2: OTHER DEVICE FUNCTIONS
FUNCTION FUNCTION FUNCTION
Breaker arcing current (I Breaker control (2) Event recorder Non-volatile selector switch Breaker flashover Fault detector and fault report Oscillography Breaker restrike Fault locator Setting groups (6) Cold load pickup (2) FlexElements™ (8) Time synchronization over SNTP Contact inputs (up to 96) FlexLogic™ equations Transducer inputs and outputs Contact outputs (up to 64) High impeda nce fault detection (Hi-Z) User-definable displays Control pushbuttons IEC 61850 communications (optional) User-programmable LEDs Data logger Incipient cable fault detection User-programmable pushbuttons Demand Load encroachment User-programmable self-tests Digital counters (8) Metering: current, voltage, power, PF, Digital elements (48) Virtual outputs (96) Direct inputs and outputs (32) Modbus user map VT fuse failure
2
t) Disconnect switches (8) Non-volatile latches
51_2
50BF
51P/V
67P
67_2
FlexElement
50G
2
32 50N 51N
TM
51G
Figure 2–1: SINGLE LINE DIAGRAM
energy, frequency, harmonics, THD
81U
6
50NBF
32N
67N/G
22
METERING
2
Transducer
Inputs
27X
59X
2
81O
4
27P
2
59P
1
59N
1
59_2
1
25
2
832727AD.CDR
Virtual inputs (64)

2.1.2 ORDERING

The F60 is available as a 19-inch rack horizontal mount unit or a reduced size (¾) vertical mount unit, and consists of the following modules: CPU, faceplate, power supply, CPU, CTs and VTs, digital input and outputs, transducer inputs and out­puts, and inter-relay communications. Each of these modules can be supplied in a number of configurations specified at the time of ordering. The information required to completely specify the relay is provided in the following tables (see chapter 3 for full details of relay modules).
Order codes are subject to change without notice. Refer to the GE Multilin ordering page at
http://www.GEindustrial.com/multilin/order.htm
NOTE
for the latest details concerning F60 ordering options.
The order codes for the horizontal mount units are shown below.
2-2 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin
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2 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION 2.1 INTRODUCTION
Table 2–3: F60 ORDER CODES (HORIZONTAL UNITS)
BASE UNIT F60 | | | | | | | | | | | Base Unit CPU E | | | | | | | | | | RS485 and RS485
SOFTWARE 00 | | | | | | | | | No Software Options
MOUNT/COATING H | | | | | | | | Horizontal (19” rack) FACEPLATE/ DISPLAY C | | | | | | | English display
POWER SUPPLY (redundant supply must be same type as main supply)
CT/VT MODULES 8F | | | | | Standard 4CT/4VT
DIGITAL INPUTS/OUTPUTS XX XX XX XX XX No Module
TRANSDUCER INPUTS/OUTPUTS (select a maximum of 3 per unit)
INTER-RELAY COMMUNICATIONS (select a maximum of 1 per unit)
F60 - * ** - * * * - F ** - H ** - M ** - P ** - U ** - W/X ** Full Size Horizontal Mount
G | | | | | | | | | | RS485 and multi-mode ST 10Base-F H | | | | | | | | | | RS485 and multi-mode ST redundant 10Base-F J | | | | | | | | | | RS485 and multi-mode ST 100Base-FX K | | | | | | | | | | RS485 and multi-mode ST redundant 100Base-FX L | | | | | | | | | | RS485 and single mode SC 100Base-FX M | | | | | | | | | | RS485 and single mode SC redundant 100Base-FX N | | | | | | | | | | RS485 and 10/100Base-T P | | | | | | | | | | RS485 and single mode ST 100Base-FX R | | | | | | | | | | RS485 and single mode ST redundant 100Base-FX S | | | | | | | | | | RS485 and six-port managed Ethernet switch
01 | | | | | | | | | Ethernet Global Data (EGD); not available for Type E CPUs 03 | | | | | | | | | IEC 61850; not available for Type E CPUs 04 | | | | | | | | | Ethernet Global Data (EGD) and IEC 61850; not available for Type E CPUs
A | | | | | | | | Horizontal (19” rack) with harsh environmental coating
D | | | | | | | French display R | | | | | | | Russian display A | | | | | | | Chinese display P | | | | | | | English display with 4 small and 12 large programmable pushbuttons G | | | | | | | French display with 4 small and 12 large programmable pushbuttons S | | | | | | | Russian display with 4 small and 12 large programmable pushbuttons B | | | | | | | Chinese display with 4 small and 12 large programmable pushbuttons K | | | | | | | Enhanced front panel with English display M | | | | | | | Enhanced front panel with French display Q | | | | | | | Enhanced front panel with Russian display U | | | | | | | Enhanced front panel with Chinese display L | | | | | | | Enhanced front panel with English display and user-programmable pushbuttons N | | | | | | | Enhanced front panel with French display and user-programmable pushbuttons T | | | | | | | Enhanced front panel with Russian display and user-programmable pushbuttons V | | | | | | | Enhanced front panel with Chinese display and user-programmable pushbuttons
H | | | | | | 125 / 250 V AC/DC power supply H | | | | | RH 125 / 250 V AC/DC with redundant 125 / 250 V AC/DC power supply L | | | | | | 24 to 48 V (DC only) power supply L | | | | | RL 24 to 48 V (DC only) with redundant 24 to 48 V DC power supply
8G | | | | | Sensitive Ground 4CT/4VT 8H | | | | | Standard 8CT 8J | | | | | Sensitive Ground 8CT 8L | | | | | Standard 4CT/4VT with enhanced diagnostics 8M | | | | | Sensitive Ground 4CT/4VT with enhanced diagnostics 8N | | | | | Standard 8CT with enhanced diagnostics 8R | | | | | Sensitive Ground 8CT with enhanced diagnostics
| 8Z | | | Hi-Z 4CT (required for high-impedance fault detection element)
4A 4A 4A 4A 4A 4 Solid-State (no monitoring) MOSFET outputs 4B 4B 4B 4B 4B 4 Solid-State (voltage with optional current) MOSFET outputs 4C 4C 4C 4C 4C 4 Solid-State (current with optional voltage) MOSFET outputs 4D 4D 4D 4D 4D 16 digital inputs with Auto-Burnishing 4L 4L 4L 4L 4L 14 Form-A (no monitoring) Latching outputs 67 67 67 67 67 8 Form-A (no monitoring) outputs 6A 6A 6A 6A 6A 2 Form-A (voltage with optional current) and 2 Form-C outputs, 8 digital inputs 6B 6B 6B 6B 6B 2 Form-A (voltage with optional current) and 4 Form-C outputs, 4 digital inputs 6C 6C 6C 6C 6C 8 Form-C outputs 6D 6D 6D 6D 6D 16 digital inputs 6E 6E 6E 6E 6E 4 Form-C outputs, 8 digital inputs 6F 6F 6F 6F 6F 8 Fast Form-C outputs 6G 6G 6G 6G 6G 4 Form-A (voltage with optional current) outputs, 8 digital inputs 6H 6H 6H 6H 6H 6 Form-A (voltage with optional current) outputs, 4 digital inputs 6K 6K 6K 6K 6K 4 Form-C and 4 Fast Form-C outputs 6L 6L 6L 6L 6L 2 Form-A (current with optional voltage) and 2 Form-C outputs, 8 digital inputs 6M 6M 6M 6M 6M 2 Form-A (current with optional voltage) and 4 Form-C outputs, 4 digital inputs 6N 6N 6N 6N 6N 4 Form-A (current with optional voltage) outputs, 8 digital inputs 6P 6P 6P 6P 6P 6 Form-A (current with optional voltage) outputs, 4 digital inputs 6R 6R 6R 6R 6R 2 Form-A (no monitoring) and 2 Form-C outputs, 8 digital inputs 6S 6S 6S 6S 6S 2 Form-A (no monitoring) and 4 Form-C outputs, 4 digital inputs 6T 6T 6T 6T 6T 4 Form-A (no monitoring) outputs, 8 digital inputs 6U 6U 6U 6U 6U 6 Form-A (no monitoring) outputs, 4 digital inputs 5A 5A 5A 5A 5A 4 dcmA inputs, 4 dcmA outputs (only one 5A module is allowed) 5C 5C 5C 5C 5C 8 RTD inputs 5D 5D 5D 5D 5D 4 RTD inputs, 4 dcmA outputs (only one 5D module is allowed) 5E 5E 5E 5E 5E 4 RTD inputs, 4 dcmA inputs 5F 5F 5F 5F 5F 8 dcmA inputs
2A 2A C37.94SM, 1300nm single-mode, ELED, 1 channel single-mode 2B 2B C37.94SM, 1300nm single-mode, ELED, 2 channel single-mode 2E 2E Bi-phase, single channel
2F 2F Bi-phase, dual channel 2G 2G IEEE C37.94, 820 nm, 128 kbps, multimode, LED, 1 Channel 2H 2H IEEE C37.94, 820 nm, 128 kbps, multimode, LED, 2 Channels
| 2S Six-port managed Ethernet switch with high voltage power supply (110 to 250 V DC / 100 to 240 V AC)
| 2T Six-port managed Ethernet switch with low voltage power supply (48 V DC) 72 72 1550 nm, single-mode, LASER, 1 Channel 73 73 1550 nm, single-mode, LASER, 2 Channel 74 74 Channel 1 - RS422; Channel 2 - 1550 nm, single-mode, LASER 75 75 Channel 1 - G.703; Channel 2 - 1550 nm, Single-mode LASER 76 76 IEEE C37.94, 820 nm, 64 kbps, multimode, LED, 1 Channel 77 77 IEEE C37.94, 820 nm, 64 kbps, multimode, LED, 2 Channels
7A 7A 820 nm, multi-mode, LED, 1 Channel 7B 7B 1300 nm, multi-mode, LED, 1 Channel 7C 7C 1300 nm, single-mode, ELED, 1 Channel 7D 7D 1300 nm, single-mode, LASER, 1 Channel 7E 7E Channel 1 - G.703; Channel 2 - 820 nm, multi-mode
7F 7F Channel 1 - G.703; Channel 2 - 1300 nm, multi-mode
7G 7G Channel 1 - G.703; Channel 2 - 1300 nm, single-mode ELED 7H 7H 820 nm, multi-mode, LED, 2 Channels
7I 7I 1300 nm, multi-mode, LED, 2 Channels
7J 7J 1300 nm, single-mode, ELED, 2 Channels
7K 7K 1300 nm, single-mode, LASER, 2 Channels
7L 7L Channel 1 - RS422; Channel 2 - 820 nm, multi-mode, LED
7M 7M Channel 1 - RS422; Channel 2 - 1300 nm, multi-mode, LED 7N 7N Channel 1 - RS422; Channel 2 - 1300 nm, single-mode, ELED 7P 7P Channel 1 - RS422; Channel 2 - 1300 nm, single-mode, LASER 7Q 7Q Channel 1 - G.703; Channel 2 - 1300 nm, single-mode LASER 7R 7R G.703, 1 Channel 7S 7S G.703, 2 Channels
7T 7T RS422, 1 Channel
7W 7W RS422, 2 Channels
2
GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 2-3
Page 34
2.1 INTRODUCTION 2 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
The order codes for the reduced size vertical mount units are shown below.
Table 2–4: F60 ORDER CODES (REDUCED SIZE VERTICAL UNITS)
BASE UNIT F60 | | | | | | | | | Base Unit CPU E | | | | | | | | RS485 and RS485
2
SOFTWARE 00 | | | | | | | No Software Options
MOUNT/COATING V | | | | | | Vertical (3/4 rack) FACEPLATE/ DISPLAY C | | | | | English display
POWER SUPPLY H | | | | 125 / 250 V AC/DC power supply CT/VT MODULES 8F | | | Standard 4CT/4VT
DIGITAL INPUTS/OUTPUTS XX XX XX No Module
TRANSDUCER INPUTS/OUTPUTS (select a maximum of 3 per unit)
INTER-RELAY COMMUNICATIONS (select a maximum of 1 per unit) For the last module, slot P is used for digital and transducer input/output modules; slot R is used for inter-relay communications modules.
F60 - * ** - * * * - F ** - H ** - M ** - P/R ** Reduced Size Vertical Mount (see note regarding P/R slot below)
G | | | | | | | | RS485 and multi-mode ST 10Base-F H | | | | | | | | RS485 and multi-mode ST redundant 10Base-F J | | | | | | | | RS485 and multi-mode ST 100Base-FX K | | | | | | | | RS485 and multi-mode ST redundant 100Base-FX L | | | | | | | | RS485 and single mode SC 100Base-FX M | | | | | | | | RS485 and single mode SC redundant 100Base-FX N | | | | | | | | RS485 and 10/100Base-T P | | | | | | | | RS485 and single mode ST 100Base-FX R | | | | | | | | RS485 and single mode ST redundant 100Base-FX
01 | | | | | | | Ethernet Global Data (EGD); not available for Type E CPUs 03 | | | | | | | IEC 61850; not available for Type E CPUs 04 | | | | | | | Ethernet Global Data (EGD) and IEC 61850; not available for Type E CPUs
B | | | | | | Vertical (3/4 rack) with harsh environmental coating
D | | | | | French display R | | | | | Russian display A | | | | | Chinese display K | | | | | Enhanced front panel with English display M | | | | | Enhanced front panel with French display Q | | | | | Enhanced front panel with Russian display U | | | | | Enhanced front panel with Chinese display L | | | | | Enhanced front panel with English display and user-programmable pushbuttons N | | | | | Enhanced front panel with French display and user-programmable pushbuttons T | | | | | Enhanced front panel with Russian display and user-programmable pushbuttons V | | | | | Enhanced front panel with Chinese display and user-programmable pushbuttons
L | | | | 24 to 48 V (DC only) power supply
8G | | | Sensitive Ground 4CT/4VT 8H | | | Standard 8CT 8J | | | Sensitive Ground 8CT 8L | | | Standard 4CT/4VT with enhanced diagnostics 8M | | | Sensitive Ground 4CT/4VT with enhanced diagnostics 8N | | | Standard 8CT with enhanced diagnostics 8R | | | Sensitive Ground 8CT with enhanced diagnostics
| 8Z | Hi-Z 4CT (required for high-impedance fault detection element)
4A 4A 4A 4 Solid-State (no monitoring) MOSFET outputs 4B 4B 4B 4 Solid-State (voltage with optional current) MOSFET outputs 4C 4C 4C 4 Solid-State (current with optional voltage) MOSFET outputs 4D 4D 4D 16 digital inputs with Auto-Burnishing 4L 4L 4L 14 Form-A (no monitoring) Latching outputs 67 67 67 8 Form-A (no monitoring) outputs 6A 6A 6A 2 Form-A (voltage with optional current) and 2 Form-C outputs, 8 digital inputs 6B 6B 6B 2 Form-A (voltage with optional current) and 4 Form-C outputs, 4 digital inputs 6C 6C 6C 8 Form-C outputs 6D 6D 6D 16 digital inputs 6E 6E 6E 4 Form-C outputs, 8 digital inputs 6F 6F 6F 8 Fast Form-C outputs 6G 6G 6G 4 Form-A (voltage with optional current) outputs, 8 digital inputs 6H 6H 6H 6 Form-A (voltage with optional current) outputs, 4 digital inputs 6K 6K 6K 4 Form-C and 4 Fast Form-C outputs 6L 6L 6L 2 Form-A (current with optional voltage) and 2 Form-C outputs, 8 digital inputs
6M 6M 6M 2 Form-A (current with optional voltage) and 4 Form-C outputs, 4 digital inputs
6N 6N 6N 4 Form-A (current with optional voltage) outputs, 8 digital inputs 6P 6P 6P 6 Form-A (current with optional voltage) outputs, 4 digital inputs 6R 6R 6R 2 Form-A (no monitoring) and 2 Form-C outputs, 8 digital inputs 6S 6S 6S 2 Form-A (no monitoring) and 4 Form-C outputs, 4 digital inputs 6T 6T 6T 4 Form-A (no monitoring) outputs, 8 digital inputs 6U 6U 6U 6 Form-A (no monitoring) outputs, 4 digital inputs 5A 5A 5A 4 dcmA inputs, 4 dcmA outputs (only one 5A module is allowed) 5C 5C 5C 8 RTD inputs 5D 5D 5D 4 RTD inputs, 4 dcmA outputs (only one 5D module is allowed) 5E 5E 5E 4 RTD inputs, 4 dcmA inputs 5F 5F 5F 8 dcmA inputs
2A C37.94SM, 1300nm single-mode, ELED, 1 channel single-mode 2B C37.94SM, 1300nm single-mode, ELED, 2 channel single-mode 2E Bi-phase, single channel
2F Bi-phase, dual channel 2G IEEE C37.94, 820 nm, 128 kbps, multimode, LED, 1 Channel 2H IEEE C37.94, 820 nm, 128 kbps, multimode, LED, 2 Channels 72 1550 nm, single-mode, LASER, 1 Channel 73 1550 nm, single-mode, LASER, 2 Channel 74 Channel 1 - RS422; Channel 2 - 1550 nm, single-mode, LASER 75 Channel 1 - G.703; Channel 2 - 1550 nm, Single-mode LASER 76 IEEE C37.94, 820 nm, 64 kbps, multimode, LED, 1 Channel 77 IEEE C37.94, 820 nm, 64 kbps, multimode, LED, 2 Channels 7A 820 nm, multi-mode, LED, 1 Channel 7B 1300 nm, multi-mode, LED, 1 Channel 7C 1300 nm, single-mode, ELED, 1 Channel 7D 1300 nm, single-mode, LASER, 1 Channel 7E Channel 1 - G.703; Channel 2 - 820 nm, multi-mode 7F Channel 1 - G.703; Channel 2 - 1300 nm, multi-mode 7G Channel 1 - G.703; Channel 2 - 1300 nm, single-mode ELED 7H 820 nm, multi-mode, LED, 2 Channels
7I 1300 nm, multi-mode, LED, 2 Channels 7J 1300 nm, single-mode, ELED, 2 Channels 7K 1300 nm, single-mode, LASER, 2 Channels 7L Channel 1 - RS422; Channel 2 - 820 nm, multi-mode, LED 7M Channel 1 - RS422; Channel 2 - 1300 nm, multi-mode, LED 7N Channel 1 - RS422; Channel 2 - 1300 nm, single-mode, ELED 7P Channel 1 - RS422; Channel 2 - 1300 nm, single-mode, LASER 7Q Channel 1 - G.703; Channel 2 - 1300 nm, single-mode LASER 7R G.703, 1 Channel 7S G.703, 2 Channels 7T RS422, 1 Channel 7W RS422, 2 Channels

2.1.3 REPLACEMENT MODULES

Replacement modules can be ordered separately as shown be low. When ordering a replacement CPU module or face­plate, please provide the serial number of your existing unit.
2-4 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin
Page 35
2 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION 2.1 INTRODUCTION
Not all replacement modules may be applicable to the F60 relay. Only the modules specified in the order codes are available as replacement modules.
NOTE
Replacement module codes are subject to change without notice. Re fer to the GE Multilin orde ring page at http://
www.GEindustrial.com/multilin/order.htm for the latest details concerning F60 ordering options.
NOTE
The replacement module order codes for the ho rizontal mount units are shown below.
Table 2–5: ORDER CODES FOR REPLACEMENT MODULES, HORIZONTAL UNITS
POWER SUPPLY (redundant supply only available in horizontal units; must be same type as main supply)
CPU | 9E | RS485 and RS485 (Modbus RTU, DNP 3.0)
FACEPLATE/DISPLAY | 3C | Horizontal faceplate with keypad and English display
DIGITAL INPUTS AND OUTPUTS | 4A | 4 Solid-State (no monitoring) MOSFET outputs
CT/VT MODULES (NOT AVAILABLE FOR THE C30)
INTER-RELAY COMMUNICATIONS | 2A | C37.94SM, 1300nm single-mode, ELED, 1 channel single-mode
TRANSDUCER INPUTS/OUTPUTS
UR - ** - *
| 1H | 125 / 250 V AC/DC | 1L | 24 to 48 V (DC only) | RH | redundant 125 / 250 V AC/DC | RH | redundant 24 to 48 V (DC only)
| 9G | RS485 and 10Base-F (Ethernet, Modbus TCP/IP, DNP 3.0) | 9H | RS485 and Redundant 10Base-F (Ethernet, Modbus TCP/IP, DNP 3.0) | 9J | RS485 and multi-mode ST 100Base-FX (Ethernet, Modbus TCP/IP, DNP 3.0) | 9K | RS485 and multi-mode ST redundant 100Base-FX (Ethernet, Modbus TCP/IP, DNP 3.0) | 9L | RS485 and single mode SC 100Base-FX (Ethernet, Modbus TCP/IP, DNP 3.0) | 9M | RS485 and single mode SC redundant 100Base-FX (Ethernet, Modbus TCP/IP, DNP 3.0) | 9N | RS485 and 10/100Base-T (Ethernet, Modbus TCP/IP, DNP 3.0) | 9P | RS485 and single mode ST 100Base-FX (Ethernet, Modbus TCP/IP, DNP 3.0) | 9R | RS485 and single mode ST redundant 100Base-FX (Ethernet, Modbus TCP/IP, DNP 3.0) | 9S | RS485 and six-port managed Ethernet switch
| 3D | Horizontal faceplate with keypad and French display | 3R | Horizontal faceplate with keypad and Russian display | 3A | Horizontal faceplate with keypad and Chinese display | 3P | Horizontal faceplate with keypad, user-programmable pushbuttons, and English display | 3G | Horizontal faceplate with keypad, user-programmable pushbuttons, and French display | 3S | Horizontal faceplate with keypad, user-programmable pushbuttons, and Russian display | 3B | Horizontal faceplate with keypad, user-programmable pushbuttons, and Chinese display | 3K | Enhanced front panel with English display | 3M | Enhanced front panel with French display | 3Q | Enhanced front panel with Russian display | 3U | Enhanced front panel with Chinese display | 3L | Enhanced front panel with English display and user-programmable pushbuttons | 3N | Enhanced front panel with French display and user-programmable pushbuttons | 3T | Enhanced front panel with Russian display and user-programmable pushbuttons | 3V | Enhanced front panel with Chinese display and user-programmable pushbuttons
| 4B | 4 Solid-State (voltage with optional current) MOSFET outputs | 4C | 4 Solid-State (current with optional voltage) MOSFET outputs | 4D | 16 digital inputs with Auto-Burnishing | 4L | 14 Form-A (no monitoring) Latching outputs | 67 | 8 Form-A (no monitoring) outputs | 6A | 2 Form-A (voltage with optional current) and 2 Form-C outputs, 8 digital inputs | 6B | 2 Form-A (voltage with optional current) and 4 Form-C outputs, 4 digital inputs | 6C | 8 Form-C outputs | 6D | 16 digital inputs | 6E | 4 Form-C outputs, 8 digital inputs | 6F | 8 Fast Form-C outputs | 6G | 4 Form-A (voltage with optional current) outputs, 8 digital inputs | 6H | 6 Form-A (voltage with optional current) outputs, 4 digital inputs | 6K | 4 Form-C and 4 Fast Form-C outputs | 6L | 2 Form-A (current with optional voltage) and 2 Form-C outputs, 8 digital inputs | 6M | 2 Form-A (current with optional voltage) and 4 Form-C outputs, 4 digital inputs | 6N | 4 Form-A (current with optional voltage) outputs, 8 digital inputs | 6P | 6 Form-A (current with optional voltage) outputs, 4 digital inputs | 6R | 2 Form-A (no monitoring) and 2 Form-C outputs, 8 digital inputs | 6S | 2 Form-A (no monitoring) and 4 Form-C outputs, 4 digital inputs | 6T | 4 Form-A (no monitoring) outputs, 8 digital inputs | 6U | 6 Form-A (no monitoring) outputs, 4 digital inputs | 8F | Standard 4CT/4VT | 8G | Sensitive Ground 4CT/4VT | 8H | Standard 8CT | 8J | Sensitive Ground 8CT | 8L | Standard 4CT/4VT with enhanced diagnostics | 8M | Sensitive Ground 4CT/4VT with enhanced diagnostics | 8N | Standard 8CT with enhanced diagnostics | 8R | Sensitive Ground 8CT with enhanced diagnostics | 8Z | HI-Z 4CT
| 2B | C37.94SM, 1300nm single-mode, ELED, 2 channel single-mode | 2E | Bi-phase, single channel | 2F | Bi-phase, dual channel | 2G | IEEE C37.94, 820 nm, 64 kbps, multimode, LED, 1 Channel | 2H | IEEE C37.94, 820 nm, 64 kbps, multimode, LED, 2 Channels | 2S | Six-port managed Ethernet switch with high voltage power supply (110 to 250 V DC / 100 to 240 V AC) | 2T | Six-port managed Ethernet switch with low voltage power supply (48 V DC) | 72 | 1550 nm, single-mode, LASER, 1 Channel | 73 | 1550 nm, single-mode, LASER, 2 Channel | 74 | Channel 1 - RS422; Channel 2 - 1550 nm, single-mode, LASER | 75 | Channel 1 - G.703; Channel 2 - 1550 nm, Single-mode LASER | 76 | IEEE C37.94, 820 nm, multimode, LED, 1 Channel | 77 | IEEE C37.94, 820 nm, multimode, LED, 2 Channels | 7A | 820 nm, multi-mode, LED, 1 Channel | 7B | 1300 nm, multi-mode, LED, 1 Channel | 7C | 1300 nm, single-mode, ELED, 1 Channel | 7D | 1300 nm, single-mode, LASER, 1 Channel | 7E | Channel 1 - G.703; Channel 2 - 820 nm, multi-mode | 7F | Channel 1 - G.703; Channel 2 - 1300 nm, multi-mode | 7G | Channel 1 - G.703; Channel 2 - 1300 nm, single-mode ELED | 7H | 820 nm, multi-mode, LED, 2 Channels | 7I | 1300 nm, multi-mode, LED, 2 Channels | 7J | 1300 nm, single-mode, ELED, 2 Channels | 7K | 1300 nm, single-mode, LASER, 2 Channels | 7L | Channel 1 - RS422; Channel 2 - 820 nm, multi-mode, LED | 7M | Channel 1 - RS422; Channel 2 - 1300 nm, multi-mode, LED | 7N | Channel 1 - RS422; Channel 2 - 1300 nm, single-mode, ELED | 7P | Channel 1 - RS422; Channel 2 - 1300 nm, single-mode, LASER | 7Q | Channel 1 - G.703; Channel 2 - 1300 nm, single-mode LASER | 7R | G.703, 1 Channel | 7S | G.703, 2 Channels | 7T | RS422, 1 Channel | 7W | RS422, 2 Channels | 5A | 4 dcmA inputs, 4 dcmA outputs (only one 5A module is allowed) | 5C | 8 RTD inputs | 5D | 4 RTD inputs, 4 dcmA outputs (only one 5D module is allowed) | 5E | 4 dcmA inputs, 4 RTD inputs | 5F | 8 dcmA inputs
2
GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 2-5
Page 36
2.1 INTRODUCTION 2 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
The replacement module order codes for the reduced-size vertical mount units are shown below.
Table 2–6: ORDER CODES FOR REPLACEMENT MODULES, VERTICAL UNITS
POWER SUPPLY | 1H | 125 / 250 V AC/DC CPU | 9E | RS485 and RS485 (Modbus RTU, DNP 3.0)
2
FACEPLATE/DISPLAY | 3F | Vertical faceplate with keypad and English display
DIGITAL INPUTS/OUTPUTS
CT/VT MODULES (NOT AVAILABLE FOR THE C30)
INTER-RELAY COMMUNICATIONS | 2A | C37.94SM, 1300nm single-mode, ELED, 1 channel single-mode
TRANSDUCER INPUTS/OUTPUTS
UR - ** - *
| 1L | 24 to 48 V (DC only) | 9G | RS485 and 10Base-F (Ethernet, Modbus TCP/IP, DNP 3.0)
| 9H | RS485 and Redundant 10Base-F (Ethernet, Modbus TCP/IP, DNP 3.0) | 9J | RS485 and multi-mode ST 100Base-FX (Ethernet, Modbus TCP/IP, DNP 3.0) | 9K | RS485 and multi-mode ST redundant 100Base-FX (Ethernet, Modbus TCP/IP, DNP 3.0) | 9L | RS485 and single mode SC 100Base-FX (Ethernet, Modbus TCP/IP, DNP 3.0) | 9M | RS485 and single mode SC redundant 100Base-FX (Ethernet, Modbus TCP/IP, DNP 3.0) | 9N | RS485 and 10/100Base-T (Ethernet, Modbus TCP/IP, DNP 3.0) | 9P | RS485 and single mode ST 100Base-FX (Ethernet, Modbus TCP/IP, DNP 3.0) | 9R | RS485 and single mode ST redundant 100Base-FX (Ethernet, Modbus TCP/IP, DNP 3.0)
| 3D | Vertical faceplate with keypad and French display | 3R | Vertical faceplate with keypad and Russian display | 3K | Vertical faceplate with keypad and Chinese display | 3K | Enhanced front panel with English display | 3M | Enhanced front panel with French display | 3Q | Enhanced front panel with Russian display | 3U | Enhanced front panel with Chinese display | 3L | Enhanced front panel with English display and user-programmable pushbuttons | 3N | Enhanced front panel with French display and user-programmable pushbuttons | 3T | Enhanced front panel with Russian display and user-programmable pushbuttons | 3V | Enhanced front panel with Chinese display and user-programmable pushbuttons | 4A | 4 Solid-State (no monitoring) MOSFET outputs | 4B | 4 Solid-State (voltage with optional current) MOSFET outputs | 4C | 4 Solid-State (current with optional voltage) MOSFET outputs | 4D | 16 digital inputs with Auto-Burnishing | 4L | 14 Form-A (no monitoring) Latching outputs | 67 | 8 Form-A (no monitoring) outputs | 6A | 2 Form-A (voltage with optional current) and 2 Form-C outputs, 8 digital inputs | 6B | 2 Form-A (voltage with optional current) and 4 Form-C outputs, 4 digital inputs | 6C | 8 Form-C outputs | 6D | 16 digital inputs | 6E | 4 Form-C outputs, 8 digital inputs | 6F | 8 Fast Form-C outputs | 6G | 4 Form-A (voltage with optional current) outputs, 8 digital inputs | 6H | 6 Form-A (voltage with optional current) outputs, 4 digital inputs | 6K | 4 Form-C and 4 Fast Form-C outputs | 6L | 2 Form-A (current with optional voltage) and 2 Form-C outputs, 8 digital inputs | 6M | 2 Form-A (current with optional voltage) and 4 Form-C outputs, 4 digital inputs | 6N | 4 Form-A (current with optional voltage) outputs, 8 digital inputs | 6P | 6 Form-A (current with optional voltage) outputs, 4 digital inputs | 6R | 2 Form-A (no monitoring) and 2 Form-C outputs, 8 digital inputs | 6S | 2 Form-A (no monitoring) and 4 Form-C outputs, 4 digital inputs | 6T | 4 Form-A (no monitoring) outputs, 8 digital inputs | 6U | 6 Form-A (no monitoring) outputs, 4 digital inputs | 8F | Standard 4CT/4VT | 8G | Sensitive Ground 4CT/4VT | 8H | Standard 8CT | 8J | Sensitive Ground 8CT | 8L | Standard 4CT/4VT with enhanced diagnostics | 8M | Sensitive Ground 4CT/4VT with enhanced diagnostics | 8N | Standard 8CT with enhanced diagnostics | 8R | Sensitive Ground 8CT with enhanced diagnostics | 8Z | HI-Z 4CT
| 2B | C37.94SM, 1300nm single-mode, ELED, 2 channel single-mode | 2E | Bi-phase, single channel | 2F | Bi-phase, dual channel | 2G | IEEE C37.94, 820 nm, 128 kbps, multimode, LED, 1 Channel | 2H | IEEE C37.94, 820 nm, 128 kbps, multimode, LED, 2 Channels | 72 | 1550 nm, single-mode, LASER, 1 Channel | 73 | 1550 nm, single-mode, LASER, 2 Channel | 74 | Channel 1 - RS422; Channel 2 - 1550 nm, single-mode, LASER | 75 | Channel 1 - G.703; Channel 2 - 1550 nm, Single-mode LASER | 76 | IEEE C37.94, 820 nm, 64 kbps, multimode, LED, 1 Channel | 77 | IEEE C37.94, 820 nm, 64 kbps, multimode, LED, 2 Channels | 7A | 820 nm, multi-mode, LED, 1 Channel | 7B | 1300 nm, multi-mode, LED, 1 Channel | 7C | 1300 nm, single-mode, ELED, 1 Channel | 7D | 1300 nm, single-mode, LASER, 1 Channel | 7E | Channel 1 - G.703; Channel 2 - 820 nm, multi-mode | 7F | Channel 1 - G.703; Channel 2 - 1300 nm, multi-mode | 7G | Channel 1 - G.703; Channel 2 - 1300 nm, single-mode ELED | 7H | 820 nm, multi-mode, LED, 2 Channels | 7I | 1300 nm, multi-mode, LED, 2 Channels | 7J | 1300 nm, single-mode, ELED, 2 Channels | 7K | 1300 nm, single-mode, LASER, 2 Channels | 7L | Channel 1 - RS422; Channel 2 - 820 nm, multi-mode, LED | 7M | Channel 1 - RS422; Channel 2 - 1300 nm, multi-mode, LED | 7N | Channel 1 - RS422; Channel 2 - 1300 nm, single-mode, ELED | 7P | Channel 1 - RS422; Channel 2 - 1300 nm, single-mode, LASER | 7Q | Channel 1 - G.703; Channel 2 - 1300 nm, single-mode LASER | 7R | G.703, 1 Channel | 7S | G.703, 2 Channels | 7T | RS422, 1 Channel | 7W | RS422, 2 Channels | 5A | 4 dcmA inputs, 4 dcmA outputs (only one 5A module is allowed) | 5C | 8 RTD inputs | 5D | 4 RTD inputs, 4 dcmA outputs (only one 5D module is allowed) | 5E | 4 dcmA inputs, 4 RTD inputs | 5F | 8 dcmA inputs
2-6 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin
Page 37
2 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION 2.2 SPECIFICATIONS
2.2SPECIFICATIONSSPECIFICATIONS ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE

2.2.1 PROTECTION ELEMENTS

The operating times below include the activation time of a trip rated form-A output contact unless otherwise indi­cated. FlexLogic™ operands of a given element are 4 ms faster. This should be taken into account when using
NOTE
FlexLogic™ to interconnect with other protection or control elements of the relay, building FlexLogic™ equations, or interfacing with other IEDs or power system devices via communications or different output contacts.
PHASE/NEUTRAL/GROUND TOC
Current: Phasor or RMS Pickup level: 0.000 to 30.000 pu in steps of 0.001 Dropout level: 97% to 98% of pickup Level accuracy:
for 0.1 to 2.0 × CT: ±0.5% of reading or ±0.4% of rated
for > 2.0 × CT: ±1.5% of reading > 2.0 × CT rating
Curve shapes: IEEE Moderately/Very/Extremely
Curve multiplier: Time Dial = 0.00 to 600.00 in steps of
Reset type: Instantaneous/Timed (per IEEE) Timing accuracy: Operate at > 1.03 × actual pickup
(whichever is greater)
Inverse; IEC (and BS) A/B/C and Short Inverse; GE IAC Inverse, Short/Very/ Extremely Inverse; I (programmable); Definite Time (0.01 s base curve)
0.01
±3.5% of operate time or ±½ cycle (whichever is greater)
2
t; FlexCurves™
PHASE/NEUTRAL/GROUND IOC
Pickup level: 0.000 to 30.000 pu in steps of 0.001 Dropout level: 97 to 98% of pickup Level accuracy:
0.1 to 2.0 × CT rating: ±0.5% of reading or ±0.4% of rated (whichever is greater)
> 2.0 × CT rating ±1.5% of reading Overreach: <2% Pickup delay: 0.00 to 600.00 s in steps of 0.01 Reset delay: 0.00 to 600.00 s in steps of 0.01 Operate time: <16 ms at 3 × pickup at 60 Hz
(Phase/Ground IOC) <20 ms at 3 × pickup at 60 Hz (Neutral IOC)
Timing accuracy: Operate at 1.5 × pickup
±3% or ±4 ms (whichever is greater)
NEGATIVE SEQUENCE TOC
Pickup level: 0.000 to 30.000 pu in steps of 0.001 Dropout level: 97% to 98% of pickup Level accuracy: ±0.5% of reading or ±0.4% of rated
Curve shapes: IEEE Moderately/Very/Extremely
Curve multiplier (Time dial): 0.00 to 600.00 in steps of 0.01 Reset type: Instantaneous/Timed (per IEEE) and Lin-
Timing accuracy: Operate at > 1.03 × actual pickup
(whichever is greater) from 0.1 to 2.0 x CT rating ±1.5% of reading > 2.0 x CT rating
Inverse; IEC (and BS) A/B/C and Short Inverse; GE IAC Inverse, Short/Very/ Extremely Inverse; I (programmable); Definite Time (0.01 s base curve)
ear
±3.5% of operate time or ±½ cycle (whichever is greater)
2
t; FlexCurves™
NEGATIVE SEQUENCE IOC
Pickup level: 0.000 to 30.000 pu in steps of 0.001 Dropout level: 97 to 98% of pickup Level accuracy:
Overreach: < 2% Pickup delay: 0.00 to 600.00 s in steps of 0.01 Reset delay: 0.00 to 600.00 s in steps of 0.01 Operate time: < 20 ms at 3 × pickup at 60 Hz Timing accuracy: Operate at 1.5 × pickup
0.1 to 2.0 × CT rating: ±0.5% of read-
ing or ±0.4% of rated
(whichever is greater)
> 2.0 × CT rating: ±1.5% of reading
±3% or ±4 ms (whichever is greater)
PHASE DIRECTIONAL OVERCURRENT
Relay connection: 90° (quadrature) Quadrature voltage:
ABC phase seq.: phase A (V
), phase C (VAB)
B (V
CA
ACB phase seq.: phase A (V
), phase C (VBA)
B (V
AC
Polarizing voltage threshold: 0.000 to 3.000 pu in steps of 0.001 Current sensitivity threshold: 0.05 pu Characteristic angle: 0 to 359 Angle accuracy: ±2° Operation time (FlexLogic™ operands):
° in steps of 1
Tripping (reverse load, forward fault):<
12 ms, typically
Blocking (forward load, reverse fault):<
8 ms, typically
BC
CB
2
), phase
), phase
GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 2-7
Page 38
2.2 SPECIFICATIONS 2 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
NEUTRAL DIRECTIONAL OVERCURRENT
Directionality: Co-existing forward and reverse Polarizing: Voltage, Current, Dual Polarizing voltage: V_0 or VX Polarizing current: IG Operating current: I_0 Level sensing: 3 × (|I_0| – K × |I_1|), IG Restraint, K: 0.000 to 0.500 in steps of 0.001
2
Characteristic angle: –90 to 90° in steps of 1 Limit angle: 40 to 90° in steps of 1, independent for
forward and reverse Angle accuracy: ±2° Offset impedance: 0.00 to 250.00 Ω in steps of 0.01 Pickup level: 0.002 to 30.000 pu in steps of 0.01 Dropout level: 97 to 98% Operation time: < 16 ms at 3 × pickup at 60 Hz
NEGATIVE SEQUENCE DIRECTIONAL OC
Directionality: Co-existing forward and reverse Polarizing: Voltage Polarizing voltage: V_2 Operating current: I_2 Level sensing:
Zero-sequence:|I_0| – K × |I_1|
Negative-sequence:|I_2| – K × |I_1| Restraint, K: 0.000 to 0.500 in steps of 0.001 Characteristic angle: 0 to 90° in steps of 1 Limit angle: 40 to 90° in steps of 1, independent for
Angle accuracy: ±2° Offset impedance: 0.00 to 250.00 Ω in steps of 0.01 Pickup level: 0.015 to 30.000 pu in steps of 0.01 Dropout level: 97 to 98% Operation time: < 16 ms at 3 × pickup at 60 Hz
forward and reverse
WATTMETRIC ZERO-SEQUENCE DIRECTIONAL
Measured power: zero-sequence Number of elements: 2 Characteristic angle: 0 to 360° in steps of 1 Minimum power: 0.001 to 1.200 pu in steps of 0.001 Pickup level accuracy: ±1% or ±0.0025 pu, whichever is greater Hysteresis: 3% or 0.001 pu, whichever is greater Pickup delay: definite time (0 to 600.00 s in steps of
Inverse time multiplier: 0.01 to 2.00 s in steps of 0.01 Time accuracy: ±3% or ±20 ms, whichever is greater Operate time: <30 ms at 60 Hz
0.01), inverse time, or FlexCurve
SENSITIVE DIRECTIONAL POWER
Measured power: 3-phase, true RMS Number of stages: 2 Characteristic angle: 0 to 359° in steps of 1 Calibration angle: 0.00 to 0.95° in steps of 0.05 Minimum power: –1.200 to 1.200 pu in steps of 0.001 Pickup level accuracy: ±1% or ±0.001 pu, whichever is greater Hysteresis: 2% or 0.001 pu, whichever is greater Pickup delay: 0 to 600.00 s in steps of 0.01 Time accuracy: ±3% or ±4 ms, whichever is greater Operate time: 50 ms
PHASE UNDERVOLTAGE
Voltage: Phasor only Pickup level: 0.000 to 3.000 pu in steps of 0.001 Dropout level: 102 to 103% of pickup Level accuracy: ±0.5% of reading from 10 to 208 V Curve shapes: GE IAV Inverse;
Definite Time (0.1s base curve)
Curve multiplier: Time dial = 0.00 to 600.00 in steps of
0.01
Timing accuracy: Operate at < 0.90 × pickup
±3.5% of operate time or ±4 ms (which­ever is greater)
AUXILIARY UNDERVOLTAGE
Pickup level: 0.000 to 3.000 pu in steps of 0.001 Dropout level: 102 to 103% of pickup Level accuracy: ±0.5% of reading from 10 to 208 V Curve shapes: GE IAV Inverse, Definite Time Curve multiplier: Time Dial = 0 to 600.00 in steps of 0.01 Timing accuracy: ±3% of operate time or ±4 ms
(whichever is greater)
PHASE OVERVOLTAGE
Voltage: Phasor only Pickup level: 0.000 to 3.000 pu in steps of 0.001 Dropout level: 97 to 98% of pickup Level accuracy: ±0.5% of reading from 10 to 208 V Pickup delay: 0.00 to 600.00 in steps of 0.01 s Operate time: < 30 ms at 1.10 × pickup at 60 Hz Timing accuracy: ±3% or ±4 ms (whichever is greater)
NEUTRAL OVERVOLTAGE
Pickup level: 0.000 to 3.000 pu in steps of 0.001 Dropout level: 97 to 98% of pickup Level accuracy: ±0.5% of reading from 10 to 208 V Pickup delay: 0.00 to 600.00 s in steps of 0.01 (definite
time) or user-defined curve Reset delay: 0.00 to 600.00 s in steps of 0.01 Timing accuracy: ±3% or ±20 ms (whichever is greater) Operate time: < 30 ms at 1.10 × pickup at 60 Hz
2-8 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin
Page 39
2 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION 2.2 SPECIFICATIONS
AUXILIARY OVERVOLTAGE
Pickup level: 0.000 to 3.000 pu in steps of 0.001 Dropout level: 97 to 98% of pickup Level accuracy: ±0.5% of reading from 10 to 208 V Pickup delay: 0 to 600.00 s in steps of 0.01 Reset delay: 0 to 600.00 s in steps of 0.01 Timing accuracy: ±3% of operate time or ±4 ms
(whichever is greater)
Operate time: < 30 ms at 1.10 × pickup at 60 Hz
NEGATIVE SEQUENCE OVERVOLTAGE
Pickup level: 0.000 to 1.250 pu in steps of 0.001 Dropout level: 97 to 98% of pickup Level accuracy: ±0.5% of reading from 10 to 208 V Pickup delay: 0 to 600.00 s in steps of 0.01 Reset delay: 0 to 600.00 s in steps of 0.01 Time accuracy: ±3% or ±20 ms, whichever is greater Operate time: < 30 ms at 1.10 × pickup at 60 Hz
UNDERFREQUENCY
Minimum signal: 0.10 to 1.25 pu in steps of 0.01 Pickup level: 20.00 to 65.00 Hz in steps of 0.01 Dropout level: pickup + 0.03 Hz Level accuracy: ±0.001 Hz Time delay: 0 to 65.535 s in steps of 0.001 Timer accuracy: ±3% or 4 ms, whichever is greater Operate time: typically 4 cycles at 0.1 Hz/s change
typically 3.5 cycles at 0.3 Hz/s change typically 3 cycles at 0.5 Hz/s change
OVERFREQUENCY
Pickup level: 20.00 to 65.00 Hz in steps of 0.01 Dropout level: pickup – 0.03 Hz Level accuracy: ±0.001 Hz Time delay: 0 to 65.535 s in steps of 0.001 Timer accuracy: ±3% or 4 ms, whichever is greater Operate time: typically 4 cycles at 0.1 Hz/s change
typically 3.5 cycles at 0.3 Hz/s change typically 3 cycles at 0.5 Hz/s change
RATE OF CHANGE OF FREQUENCY
df/dt trend: increasing, decreasing, bi-directional df/dt pickup level: 0.10 to 15.00 Hz/s in steps of 0.01 df/dt dropout level: 96% of pickup df/dt level accuracy: 80 mHz/s or 3.5%, whichever is greater Overvoltage supv.: 0.100 to 3.000 pu in steps of 0.001 Overcurrent supv.: 0.000 to 30.000 pu in steps of 0.001 Pickup delay: 0 to 65.535 s in steps of 0.001 Reset delay: 0 to 65.535 s in steps of 0.001 Time accuracy: ±3% or ±4 ms, whichever is greater 95% settling time for df/dt: < 24 cycles Operate time: 12 cycles at 2 × pickup
8 cycles at 3 × pickup 5 cycles at 5 × pickup
BREAKER FAILURE
Mode: 1-pole, 3-pole Current supervision: phase, neutral current Current supv. pickup: 0.001 to 30.000 pu in steps of 0.001 Current supv. dropout: 97 to 98% of pickup Current supv. accuracy:
0.1 to 2.0 × CT rating: ±0.75% of reading or ±2% of rated (whichever is greater)
above 2 × CT rating: ±2.5% of reading
BREAKER ARCING CURRENT
Principle: accumulates breaker duty (I2t) and mea-
sures fault duration
Initiation: programmable per phase from any Flex-
Compensation for auxiliary relays: 0 to 65.535 s in steps of 0.001 Alarm threshold: 0 to 50000 kA2-cycle in steps of 1 Fault duration accuracy: 0.25 of a power cycle Availability: 1 per CT bank with a minimum of 2
Logic™ operand
BREAKER FLASHOVER
Operating quantity: phase current, voltage and voltage differ-
Pickup level voltage: 0 to 1.500 pu in steps of 0.001 Dropout level voltage: 97 to 98% of pickup Pickup level current: 0 to 1.500 pu in steps of 0.001 Dropout level current: 97 to 98% of pickup Level accuracy: ±0.5% or ±0.1% of rated, whichever is
Pickup delay: 0 to 65.535 s in steps of 0.001 Time accuracy: ±3% or ±42 ms, whichever is greater Operate time: <42ms at 1.10 × pickup at 60 Hz
ence
greater
BREAKER RESTRIKE
Principle: detection of high-frequency overcurrent
Availability: one per CT/VT module (not including 8Z
Pickup level: 0.1 to 2.00 pu in steps of 0.01 Reset delay: 0.000 to 65.535 s in steps of 0.001
condition ¼ cycle after breaker opens
modules)
INCIPIENT CABLE FAULT DETECTION
Principle: detection of ½ cycle or less overcurrent
condition during normal load
Availability: two per CT/VT module (not including 8Z
modules)
Pickup level: 0.1 to 10.00 pu in steps of 0.01 Reset delay: 0.000 to 65.535 s in steps of 0.001 Operating mode: number of counts, counts per time win-
dow
SYNCHROCHECK
Max voltage difference: 0 to 400000 V in steps of 1 Max angle difference: 0 to 100 Max freq. difference: 0.00 to 2.00 Hz in steps of 0.01 Hysteresis for max. freq. diff.: 0.00 to 0.10 Hz in steps of 0.01 Dead source function: None, LV1 & DV2, DV1 & LV2, DV1 or
° in steps of 1
DV2, DV1 xor DV2, DV1 & DV2 (L = Live, D = Dead)
2
GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 2-9
Page 40
2.2 SPECIFICATIONS 2 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
AUTORECLOSURE
Single breaker applications, 3-pole tripping schemes Up to 4 reclose attempts before lockout Independent dead time setting before each shot Possibility of changing protection settings after each shot with
FlexLogic™
2
FLEXLOGIC™
Programming language: Reverse Polish Notation with graphical
visualization (keypad programmable) Lines of code: 512 Internal variables: 64 Supported operations: NOT, XOR, OR (2 to 16 inputs), AND (2
to 16 inputs), NOR (2 to 16 inputs),
NAND (2 to 16 inputs), latch (reset-domi-
nant), edge detectors, timers Inputs: any logical variable, contact, or virtual
input Number of timers: 32 Pickup delay: 0 to 60000 (ms, sec., min.) in steps of 1 Dropout delay: 0 to 60000 (ms, sec., min.) in steps of 1
FLEXCURVES™
Number: 4 (A through D) Reset points: 40 (0 through 1 of pickup) Operate points: 80 (1 through 20 of pickup) Time delay: 0 to 65535 ms in steps of 1
FLEX STATES
Number: up to 256 logical variables grouped
under 16 Modbus addresses Programmability: any logical variable, contact, or virtual
input
FLEXELEMENTS™
Number of elements: 8 Operating signal: any analog actual value, or two values in
differential mode Operating signal mode: signed or absolute value Operating mode: level, delta Comparator direction: over, under Pickup Level: –90.000 to 90.000 pu in steps of 0.001 Hysteresis: 0.1 to 50.0% in steps of 0.1 Delta dt: 20 ms to 60 days Pickup & dropout delay: 0.000 to 65.535 s in steps of 0.001
LOAD ENCROACHMENT
Responds to: Positive-sequence quantities Minimum voltage: 0.000 to 3.000 pu in steps of 0.001 Reach (sec. Ω): 0.02 to 250.00 Ω in steps of 0.01 Impedance accuracy: ±5% Angle: 5 to 50° in steps of 1 Angle accuracy: ±2° Pickup delay: 0 to 65.535 s in steps of 0.001 Reset delay: 0 to 65.535 s in steps of 0.001 Time accuracy: ±3% or ±4 ms, whichever is greater Operate time: < 30 ms at 60 Hz
TRIP BUS (TRIP WITHOUT FLEXLOGIC™)
Number of elements: 6 Number of inputs: 16 Operate time: <2 ms at 60Hz Time accuracy: ±3% or 10 ms, whichever is greater

2.2.2 USER-PROGRAMMABLE ELEMENTS

NON-VOLATILE LATCHES
Type: set-dominant or reset-dominant Number: 16 (individually programmed) Output: stored in non-volatile memory Execution sequence: as input prior to protection, control, and
FlexLogic™
USER-PROGRAMMABLE LEDs
Number: 48 plus trip and alarm Programmability: from any logical variable, contact, or vir-
tual input
Reset mode: self-reset or latched
LED TEST
Initiation: from any digital input or user-program-
mable condition Number of tests: 3, interruptible at any time Duration of full test: approximately 3 minutes Test sequence 1: all LEDs on Test sequence 2: all LEDs off, one LED at a time on for 1 s Test sequence 3: all LEDs on, one LED at a time off for 1 s
USER-DEFINABLE DISPLAYS
Number of displays: 16 Lines of display: 2 × 20 alphanumeric characters Parameters: up to 5, any Modbus register addresses Invoking and scrolling: keypad, or any user-programmable con-
dition, including pushbuttons
CONTROL PUSHBUTTONS
Number of pushbuttons: 7 Operation: drive FlexLogic™ operands
2-10 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin
Page 41
2 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION 2.2 SPECIFICATIONS
USER-PROGRAMMABLE PUSHBUTTONS (OPTIONAL)
Number of pushbuttons: 12 (standard faceplate);
16 (enhanced faceplate) Mode: self-reset, latched Display message: 2 lines of 20 characters each Drop-out timer: 0.00 to 60.00 s in steps of 0.05 Autoreset timer: 0.2 to 600.0 s in steps of 0.1 Hold timer: 0.0 to 10.0 s in steps of 0.1
OSCILLOGRAPHY
Maximum records: 64 Sampling rate: 64 samples per power cycle Triggers: any element pickup, dropout, or operate;
digital input change of state; digital out-
put change of state; FlexLogic™ equa-
tion Data: AC input channels; element state; digital
input state; digital output state Data storage: in non-volatile memory
EVENT RECORDER
Capacity: 1024 events Time-tag: to 1 microsecond Triggers: any element pickup, dropout, or operate;
digital input change of state; digital out-
put change of state; self-test events Data storage: in non-volatile memory
DATA LOGGER
Number of channels: 1 to 16 Parameters: any available analog actual value Sampling rate: 15 to 3600000 ms in steps of 1 Trigger: any FlexLogic™ operand Mode: continuous or triggered Storage capacity: (NN is dependent on memory)
1-second rate:
01 channel for NN days
16 channels for NN days
60-minute rate:
01 channel for NN days 16 channels for NN days
SELECTOR SWITCH
Number of elements: 2 Upper position limit: 1 to 7 in steps of 1 Selecting mode: time-out or acknowledge Time-out timer: 3.0 to 60.0 s in steps of 0.1 Control inputs: step-up and 3-bit Power-up mode: restore from non-volatile memory or syn-
chronize to a 3-bit control input or synch/ restore mode

2.2.3 MONITORING

FAULT LOCATOR
Method: single-ended Voltage source: wye-connected VTs, delta-connected
VT s and neutral voltage, delta-connected VT s and zero-sequence current (approxi­mation)
Maximum accuracy if: fault resistance is zero or fault currents
from all line terminals are in phase Relay accuracy: ±1.5% (V > 10 V, I > 0.1 pu) Worst-case accuracy:
+ user data
VT
%error
+ user data
CT
%error
Z
Line%error
METHOD RELAY ACCURACY
+ user data
+ see chapter 8
%error
+ (1.5%)
%error
HI-Z
Detections: Arc Suspected, Arc Detected, Downed
Conductor, Phase Identification
2

2.2.4 METERING

RMS CURRENT: PHASE, NEUTRAL, AND GROUND
Accuracy at
0.1 to 2.0 × CT rating: ±0.25% of reading or ±0.1% of rated (whichever is greater)
> 2.0 × CT rating: ±1.0% of reading
RMS VOLTAGE
Accuracy: ±0.5% of reading from 10 to 208 V
REAL POWER (WATTS)
Accuracy: ±1.0% of reading at
–0.8 < PF –1.0 and 0.8 < PF 1.0
REACTIVE POWER (VARS)
Accuracy: ±1.0% of reading at –0.2 PF 0.2
APPARENT POWER (VA)
Accuracy: ±1.0% of reading
WATT-HOURS (POSITIVE AND NEGATIVE)
Accuracy: ±2.0% of reading Range: ±0 to 1 × 10 Parameters: three-phase only Update rate: 50 ms
6
MWh
GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 2-11
Page 42
2.2 SPECIFICATIONS 2 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
VAR-HOURS (POSITIVE AND NEGATIVE)
Accuracy: ±2.0% of reading Range: ±0 to 1 × 10 Parameters: three-phase only Update rate: 50 ms
6
Mvarh
CURRENT HARMONICS
Harmonics: 2nd to 25th harmonic: per phase, dis-
2
played as a % of f quency phasor) THD: per phase, displayed as a % of f
Accuracy:
HARMONICS: 1. f
THD: 1. f1 > 0.4pu: (0.25% + 0.035% / harmonic) of
> 0.4pu: (0.20% + 0.035% / harmonic) of
1
reading or 0.15% of 100%, whichever is greater
< 0.4pu: as above plus %error of f
2. f
1
reading or 0.20% of 100%, whichever is greater
< 0.4pu: as above plus %error of f
2. f
1
(fundamental fre-
1
VO LTAGE HARMONICS
Harmonics: 2nd to 25th harmonic: per phase, dis-
played as a % of f quency phasor) THD: per phase, displayed as a % of f
Accuracy:
HARMONICS: 1. f
1
THD: 1. f1 > 0.4pu: (0.25% + 0.035% / harmonic) of
> 0.4pu: (0.20% + 0.035% / harmonic) of
1
reading or 0.15% of 100%, whichever is greater
< 0.4pu: as above plus %error of f
2. f
1
reading or 0.20% of 100%, whichever is greater
< 0.4pu: as above plus %error of f
2. f
1
(fundamental fre-
1
1
1
1
FREQUENCY
1
1
Accuracy at
V = 0.8 to 1.2 pu: ±0.001 Hz (when voltage signal is used
for frequency measurement) I = 0.1 to 0.25 pu: ±0.05 Hz I > 0.25 pu: ±0.001 Hz (when current signal is used
for frequency measurement)
DEMAND
Measurements: Phases A, B, and C present and maxi-
mum measured currents
3-Phase Power (P, Q, and S) present
and maximum measured currents
Accuracy: ±2.0%
AC CURRENT
CT rated primary: 1 to 50000 A CT rated secondary: 1 A or 5 A by connection Nominal frequency: 20 to 65 Hz Relay burden: < 0.2 VA at rated secondary Conversion range:
Standard CT: 0.02 to 46 × CT rating RMS symmetrical Sensitive Ground CT module:
0.002 to 4.6 × CT rating RMS symmetrical
HI-Z CT module: 0.002 to 4.6 × CT rating RMS symmetri-
cal
Current withstand: 20 ms at 250 times rated
1 sec. at 100 times rated continuous at 3 times rated
AC VOLTAGE
VT rated secondary: 50.0 to 240.0 V VT ratio: 1.00 to 24000.00 Nominal frequency: 20 to 65 Hz Relay burden: < 0.25 VA at 120 V Conversion range: 1 to 275 V Voltage withstand: continuous at 260 V to neutral
1 min./hr at 420 V to neutral

2.2.5 INPUTS

CONTACT INPUTS
Dry contacts: 1000 Ω maximum Wet contacts: 300 V DC maximum Selectable thresholds: 17 V, 33 V, 84 V, 166 V Tolerance: ±10% Contacts per common return: 4 Recognition time: < 1 ms Debounce time: 0.0 to 16.0 ms in steps of 0.5 Continuous current draw:3 mA (when energized)
CONTACT INPUTS WITH AUTO-BURNISHING
Dry contacts: 1000 Ω maximum Wet contacts: 300 V DC maximum Selectable thresholds: 17 V, 33 V, 84 V, 166 V Tolerance: ±10% Contacts per common return: 2 Recognition time: < 1 ms Debounce time: 0.0 to 16.0 ms in steps of 0.5 Continuous current draw:3 mA (when energized) Auto-burnish impulse current: 50 to 70 mA Duration of auto-burnish impulse: 25 to 50 ms
DCMA INPUTS
Current input (mA DC): 0 to –1, 0 to +1, –1 to +1, 0 to 5, 0 to 10,
0 to 20, 4 to 20 (programmable)
Input impedance: 379 Ω ±10% Conversion range: –1 to + 20 mA DC Accuracy: ±0.2% of full scale Type: Passive
2-12 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin
Page 43
2 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION 2.2 SPECIFICATIONS
RTD INPUTS
Types (3-wire): 100 Ω Platinum, 100 & 120 Ω Nickel, 10
Ω Copper
Sensing current: 5 mA Range: –50 to +250°C Accuracy: ±2°C Isolation: 36 V pk-pk
IRIG-B INPUT
Amplitude modulation: 1 to 10 V pk-pk DC shift: TTL Input impedance: 22 kΩ Isolation: 2 kV
REMOTE INPUTS (IEC 61850 GSSE/GOOSE)
Number of input points: 32, configured from 64 incoming bit pairs Number of remote devices:16 Default states on loss of comms.: On, Off, Latest/Off, Latest/On
DIRECT INPUTS
Number of input points: 32 No. of remote devices: 16 Default states on loss of comms.: On, Off, Latest/Off, Latest/On Ring configuration: Yes, No Data rate: 64 or 128 kbps CRC: 32-bit CRC alarm:
Responding to: Rate of messages failing the CRC Monitoring message count: 10 to 10000 in steps of 1 Alarm threshold: 1 to 1000 in steps of 1
Unreturned message alarm:
Responding to: Rate of unreturned messages in the ring
configuration Monitoring message count: 10 to 10000 in steps of 1 Alarm threshold: 1 to 1000 in steps of 1
TELEPROTECTION
Number of input points: 16 No. of remote devices: 3 Default states on loss of comms.: On, Off, Latest/Off, Latest/On Ring configuration: No Data rate: 64 or 128 kbps CRC: 32-bit

2.2.6 POWER SUPPLY

2
LOW RANGE
Nominal DC voltage: 24 to 48 V Min/max DC voltage: 20 / 60 V Voltage loss hold-up: 20 ms duration at nominal NOTE: Low range is DC only.
HIGH RANGE
Nominal DC voltage: 125 to 250 V Min/max DC voltage: 88 / 300 V Nominal AC voltage: 100 to 240 V at 50/60 Hz Min/max AC voltage: 88 / 265 V at 25 to 100 Hz Voltage loss hold-up: 200 ms duration at nominal
FORM-A RELAY
Make and carry for 0.2 s:30 A as per ANSI C37.90 Carry continuous: 6 A Break (DC inductive, L/R = 40 ms):
VOLT AGE CURRENT
24 V 1 A
48 V 0.5 A 125 V 0.3 A 250 V 0.2 A
Operate time: < 4 ms Contact material: silver alloy
ALL RANGES
Volt withstand: 2 × Highest Nominal Voltage for 10 ms Power consumption: typical = 15 to 20 W/VA
maximum = 50 W/VA contact factory for exact order code con­sumption
INTERNAL FUSE
RATINGS
Low range power supply: 8 A / 250 V High range power supply: 4 A / 250 V
INTERRUPTING CAPACITY
AC: 100 000 A RMS symmetrical DC: 10 000 A

2.2.7 OUTPUTS

LATCHING RELAY
Make and carry for 0.2 s:30 A as per ANSI C37.90 Carry continuous: 6 A Break at L/R of 40 ms: 0.25 A DC max. Operate time: < 4 ms Contact material: silver alloy Control: separate operate and reset inputs Control mode: operate-dominant or reset-dominant
FORM-A VOLTAGE MONITOR
Applicable voltage: approx. 15 to 250 V DC Trickle current: approx. 1 to 2.5 mA
FORM-A CURRENT MONITOR
Threshold current: approx. 80 to 100 mA
GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 2-13
Page 44
2.2 SPECIFICATIONS 2 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
FORM-C AND CRITICAL FAILURE RELAY
Make and carry for 0.2 s:30 A as per ANSI C37.90 Carry continuous: 8 A Break (DC inductive, L/R = 40 ms):
VOLT AGE CURRENT
24 V 1 A 48 V 0.5 A
2
125 V 0.3 A 250 V 0.2 A
Operate time: < 8 ms Contact material: silver alloy
FAST FORM-C RELAY
Make and carry: 0.1 A max. (resistive load) Minimum load impedance:
INPUT
VOLTAGE
250 V DC 20 KΩ 50 KΩ 120 V DC 5 KΩ 2 KΩ
48 V DC 2 KΩ 2 KΩ 24 V DC 2 KΩ 2 KΩ
Note: values for 24 V and 48 V are the same due to a required 95% voltage drop across th e load impedance.
2 W RESISTOR 1 W RESISTOR
IMPEDANCE
Operate time: < 0.6 ms Internal Limiting Resistor: 100 Ω, 2 W
SOLID-STATE OUTPUT RELAY
Operate and release time: <100 μs Maximum voltage: 265 V DC Maximum continuous current: 5 A at 45°C; 4 A at 65°C Make and carry:
for 0.2 s: 30 A as per ANSI C37.90 for 0.03 s 300 A
Breaking capacity:
UL508 Utility
Operations/ interval
Break capability (0 to 250 V DC)
5000 ops /
1s-On, 9s-Off
1000 ops /
0.5 s-On, 0.5 s-Off
3.2 A
L/R = 10 ms
1.6 A
L/R = 20 ms
0.8 A
L/R = 40 ms
application
(autoreclose
scheme)
5ops/
0.2 s-On,
0.2 s-Off within 1
minute
10 A
L/R = 40 ms
Industrial
application
10000 ops /
0.2 s-On, 30 s-Off
10 A
L/R = 40 ms
IRIG-B OUTPUT
Amplitude: 10 V peak-peak RS485 level Maximum load: 100 ohms Time delay: 1 ms for AM input
40 μs for DC-shift input
Isolation: 2 kV
CONTROL POWER EXTERNAL OUTPUT (FOR DRY CONTACT INPUT)
Capacity: 100 mA DC at 48 V DC Isolation: ±300 Vpk
REMOTE OUTPUTS (IEC 61850 GSSE/GOOSE)
Standard output points: 32 User output points: 32
DIRECT OUTPUTS
Output points: 32
DCMA OUTPUTS
Range: –1 to 1 mA, 0 to 1 mA, 4 to 20 mA Max. load resistance: 12 kΩ for –1 to 1 mA range
12 kΩ for 0 to 1 mA range 600 Ω for 4 to 20 mA range
Accuracy: ±0.75% of full-scale for 0 to 1 mA range
±0.5% of full-scale for –1 to 1 mA range
±0.75% of full-scale for 0 to 20 mA range 99% Settling time to a step change: 100 ms Isolation: 1.5 kV Driving signal: any FlexAnalog quantity Upper and lower limit for the driving signal: –90 to 90 pu in steps of
0.001
ETHERNET SWITCH (HIGH VOLTAGE, TYPE 2S)
Nominal DC voltage: 110 to 240 V DC Minimum DC voltage: 88 V DC Maximum DC voltage: 300 V DC Input Current: 0.9 A DC maximum Nominal AC voltage: 100 to 240 V AC, 0.26 to 0.16 A/26 to 39
VA at 50/60 Hz Minimum AC voltage: 85 V AC, 0.31 A/22 VA at 50/60 Hz Maximum AC voltage: 265 V AC, 0.16 A/42 VA at 50/60 Hz Internal fuse: 3 A / 350 V AC, Ceramic, Axial SLO
BLO; Manufacturer: Conquer; Part number: SCD-A 003
ETHERNET SWITCH (LOW VOLTAGE, TYPE 2T)
Nominal voltage: 48 V DC, 0.31 A/15 W Minimum voltage: 30 V DC, 0.43 A/16 W Maximum voltage: 60 V DC Internal fuse: 5 A / 350 V AC, Ceramic, Axial SLO
BLO; Manufacturer: Conquer; Part number: SCD-A 005
2-14 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin
Page 45
2 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION 2.2 SPECIFICATIONS

2.2.8 COMMUNICATIONS

RS232
Front port: 19.2 kbps, Modbus® RTU
RS485
1 or 2 rear ports: Up to 115 kbps, Modbus® RTU, isolated
Typical distance: 1200 m Isolation: 2 kV
together at 36 Vpk
ETHERNET (FIBER)
PARAMETER FIBER TYPE
10MB MULTI-
MODE
Wavelength 820 nm 1310 nm 1310 nm Connector ST ST SC Transmit power –20 dBm –20 dBm –15 dBm Receiver sensitivity –30 dBm –30 dBm –30 dBm Power budget 10 dB 10 dB 15 dB Maximum input
power Typical distance 1.65 km 2 km 15 km Duplex full/half full/half full/half Redundancy yes yes yes
1. UR-2S and UR-2T only support 100 Mb multimode
–7.6 dBm –14 dBm –7 dBm
100MB MULTI-
MODE
1
100MB SINGLE-
MODE
ETHERNET (10/100 MB TWISTED PAIR)
Modes: 10 MB, 10/100 MB (auto-detect) Connector: RJ45 SNTP clock synchronization error: <10 ms (typical)
ETHERNET SWITCH FIBER OPTIC PORTS
Maximum fiber segment length calculation: The maximum fiber segment length between two adjacent
switches or between a switch and a device is calculated as fol­lows. First, calculate the optical power budget (OPB) of each device using the manufacturer’s data sheets.
OPB P
where OPB = optical power budget, P and P
= receiver sensitivity.
R
The worst case optical power budget (OPB lated by taking the lower of the two calculated power budgets, sub-
=
TMIN()PRMIN()
= transmitter output power,
T
WORST
) is then calcu-
tracting 1 dB for LED aging, and then subtracting the total insertion loss. The total insertion loss is calculated by multiplying the num­ber of connectors in each single fiber path by 0.5 dB. For example, with a single fiber cable between the two devices, there will be a minimum of two connections in either transmit or receive fiber paths for a total insertion loss of 1db for either direction:
Total insertion loss number of connectors 0.5 dB×=
2 0.5 dB×= 1.0 dB=
The worst-case optical power budget between two type 2T or 2S modules using a single fiber cable is:
OPB
WORST
OPB 1 dB (LED aging) total insertion loss=
10dB 1dB 1dB 8dB=
To calculate the maximum fiber length, divide the worst-case opti­cal power budget by the cable attenuation per unit distance speci­fied in the manufacturer data sheets. For example, typical attenuation for 62.5/125 μm glass fiber optic cable is approxi- mately 2.8 dB per km. In our example, this would result in the fol­lowing maximum fiber length:
Maximum fiber length
OPB
=
-------------------------------------------------------
cable loss (in dB/km)
8 dB
---------------------------= 2.8km=
2.8 dB/km
WORST
(in dB)
The customer must use the attenuation specified within the manu­facturer data sheets for accurate calculation of the maximum fiber length.
ETHERNET SWITCH 10/100BASE-T PORTS
Connector type: RJ45 MAXIMUM 10 MBPS ETHERNET SEGMENT LENGTHS
Unshielded twisted pair: 100 m (328 ft.) Shielded twisted pair: 150 m (492 ft.)
MAXIMUM STANDARD FAST ETHERNET SEGMENT LENGTHS
10Base-T (CAT 3, 4, 5 UTP): 100 m (328 ft.) 100Base-TX (CAT 5 UTP):100 m (328 ft.) Shielded twisted pair: 150 m (492 ft.)
2
GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 2-15
Page 46
2.2 SPECIFICATIONS 2 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION

2.2.9 INTER-RELAY COMMUNICATIONS

SHIELDED TWISTED-PAIR INTERFACE OPTIONS
INTERFACE TYPE TYPICAL DISTANCE
RS422 1200 m G.703 100 m
2
RS422 distance is based on transmitter power
NOTE
and does not take into consideration the clock source provided by the user.
LINK POWER BUDGET
EMITTER, FIBER TYPE
820 nm LED, Multimode
1300 nm LED, Multimode
1300 nm ELED, Singlemode
1300 nm Laser, Singlemode
1550 nm Laser, Singlemode
TRANSMIT
POWER
–20 dBm –30 dBm 10 dB
–21 dBm –30 dBm 9 dB
–23 dBm –32 dBm 9 dB
–1 dBm –30 dBm 29 dB
+5 dBm –30 dBm 35 dB
RECEIVED
SENSITIVITY
These power budgets are calculated from the
NOTE
manufacturer’s worst-case transmitter power and worst case receiver sensitivity.
The power budgets for the 1300nm ELED are cal-
NOTE
culated from the manufacturer's transmitter power and receiver sensitivity at ambient temper­ature. At extreme temperatures these values will deviate based on component tolerance. On aver­age, the output power will decrease as the tem­perature is increased by a factor 1dB / 5°C.
MAXIMUM OPTICAL INPUT POWER
EMITTER, FIBER TYPE MAX. OPTICAL
820 nm LED, Multimode –7.6 dBm 1300 nm LED, Multimode –11 dBm 1300 nm ELED, Singlemode –14 dBm 1300 nm Laser, Singlemode –14 dBm 1550 nm Laser, Singlemode –14 dBm
INPUT POWER
POWER
BUDGET
T YPICAL LINK DISTANCE
EMITTER TYPE CABLE
820 nm LED, multimode
1300 nm LED, multimode
1300 nm ELED, single mode
1300 nm Laser, single mode
1550 nm Laser, single-mode
TYPE
62.5/125 μm ST 1.65 km
62.5/125 μm ST 3.8 km
9/125 μm ST 11.4 km
9/125 μm ST 64 km
9/125 μm ST 105 km
CONNECTOR
TYPE
TYPICAL
DISTANCE
Typical distances listed are based on the fol­lowing assumptions for system loss. As
NOTE
actual losses will vary from one installation to another, the distance covered by your system may vary.
CONNECTOR LOSSES (TOTAL OF BOTH ENDS)
ST connector 2 dB
FIBER LOSSES
820 nm multimode 3 dB/km 1300 nm multimode 1 dB/km 1300 nm singlemode 0.35 dB/km 1550 nm singlemode 0.25 dB/km Splice losses: One splice every 2 km,
at 0.05 dB loss per splice.
SYSTEM MARGIN
3 dB additional loss added to calculations to compensate for all other losses.
Compensated difference in transmitting and receiving (channel asymmetry) channel delays using GPS satellite clock: 10 ms

2.2.10 ENVIRONMENTAL

AMBIENT TEMPERATURES
Storage: –40 to 80°C
OPERATING TEMPERATURES
Cold: IEC 60068-2-1, 16 h at –40°C Dry Heat: IEC 60068-2-2, 16 h at +85°C
The LCD contrast may be impaired at temperatures less than –20°C.
NOTE
OTHER
Humidity (non-condensing): IEC 60068-2-30, 95%, Variant 1, 6
days Altitude: Up to 2000 m Installation Category: II
2-16 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin
Page 47
2 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION 2.2 SPECIFICATIONS

2.2.11 TYPE TESTS

Electrical fast transient: ANSI/IEEE C37.90.1
IEC 61000-4-4 IEC 60255-22-4
Oscillatory transient: ANSI/IEEE C37.90.1
IEC 61000-4-12 Insulation resistance: IEC 60255-5 Dielectric strength: IEC 60255-6
ANSI/IEEE C37.90 Electrostatic discharge: EN 61000-4-2 Surge immunity: EN 61000-4-5 RFI susceptibility: ANSI/IEEE C37.90.2
IEC 61000-4-3
IEC 60255-22-3
Ontario Hydro C-5047-77
THERMAL
Products go through an environmental test based upon an
Accepted Quality Level (AQL) sampling process.
APPROVALS
UL Listed for the USA and Canada CE:
LVD 73/23/EEC: IEC 1010-1 EMC 81/336/EEC: EN 50081-2, EN 50082-2
Conducted RFI: IEC 61000-4-6 Voltage dips/interruptions/variations:
IEC 61000-4-11 IEC 60255-11
Power frequency magnetic field immunity:
IEC 61000-4-8 Pulse magnetic field immunity: IEC 61000-4-9 Vibration test (sinusoidal): IEC 60255-21-1 Shock and bump: IEC 60255-21-2 Seismic: IEC 60255-21-3
IEEE C37.98 Cold: IEC 60028-2-1, 16 h at –40°C Dry heat: IEC 60028-2-2, 16 h at 85°C
Type test report available upon request.
NOTE

2.2.12 PRODUCTION TESTS

2.2.13 APPROVALS

2
MOUNTING
Attach mounting brackets using 20 inch-pounds (±2 inch-pounds) of torque.

2.2.14 MAINTENANCE

CLEANING
Normally, cleaning is not required; but for situations where dust has accumulated on the faceplate display, a dry cloth can be used.
Units that are stored in a de-energized state should be powered up once per year, for one hour continuously, to
NOTE
avoid deterioration of electrolytic capacitors.
GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 2-17
Page 48
2
2.2 SPECIFICATIONS 2 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
2-18 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin
Page 49
3 HARDWARE 3.1 DESCRIPTION

3 HARDWARE 3.1DESCRIPTION 3.1.1 PANEL CUTOUT

a) HORIZONTAL UNITS
The F60 Feeder Protection System is available as a 19-inch rack horizontal mount unit with a removable faceplate. The faceplate can be specified as either standard or enhanced at the time of ordering. The en hanced faceplate contains addi­tional user-programmable pushbuttons and LED indicators.
The modular design allows the relay to be easily upgraded or repaired by a qualified service person . The faceplate is hinged to allow easy access to the removable modules, and is itself removable to allow mounting on doors with limited rear depth. There is also a removable dust cover that fits over the faceplate, which must be removed when attempting to access the keypad or RS232 communications port.
The case dimensions are shown below, along with panel cutout details for panel mounting. When planning the location of your panel cutout, ensure that provision is made for the faceplate to swing open without interference to or from adjacent equipment.
The relay must be mounted such that the faceplate sits semi-flush with the panel or switchgear door, allowing the operator access to the keypad and the RS232 communications port. The relay is secured to the panel with the use of four screws supplied with the relay.
11.016”
[279,81 mm]
9.687”
[246,05 mm]
3
6.995”
[177,67 mm]
17.56”
[446,02 mm]
19.040”
[483,62 mm]
Figure 3–1: F60 HORIZONTAL DIMENSIONS (ENHANCED PANEL)
[189,48 mm]
6.960” [176,78 mm]
842807A1.CDR
7.460”
GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 3-1
Page 50
3
3.1 DESCRIPTION 3 HARDWARE
18.370”
[466,60 mm]
0.280” [7,11 mm]
4.000”
[101,60 mm]
842808A1.CDR
Typ.x4
CUT-OUT
17.750”
[450,85 mm]
Figure 3–2: F60 HORIZONTAL MOUNTING (ENHANCED PANEL)
Figure 3–3: F60 HORIZONTAL MOUNTING AND DIMENSIONS (STANDARD PANEL)
b) VERTICAL UNITS
The F60 Feeder Protection System is available as a reduced size (¾) vertical mount unit, with a removable fa cepla te. The modular design allows the relay to be easily upgraded or repaired by a qualified service person. The fa cepla te i s hinged to allow easy access to the removable modules, and is itself removable to allow mou nting on doors with limited rear depth. There is also a removable dust cover that fits over the faceplate, which must be removed when attempting to access the keypad or RS232 communications port.
The case dimensions are shown below, along with panel cutout details for panel mounting. When planning the location of your panel cutout, ensure that provision is made for the faceplate to swing open without interference to or from adjacent equipment.
The relay must be mounted such that the faceplate sits semi-flush with the panel or switchgear do or, allowing the operator access to the keypad and the RS232 communications port. The relay is secured to the panel with the use of four screws supplied with the relay.
3-2 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin
Page 51
3 HARDWARE 3.1 DESCRIPTION
e
URSERIES
URSERIES
3
Figure 3–4: F60 VERTICAL MOUNTING AND DIMENSIONS
GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 3-3
Page 52
3
3.1 DESCRIPTION 3 HARDWARE
Figure 3–5: F60 VERTICAL SIDE MOUNTING INSTALLATION
3-4 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin
Page 53
3 HARDWARE 3.1 DESCRIPTION
3
Figure 3–6: F60 VERTICAL SIDE MOUNTING REAR DIMENSIONS

3.1.2 MODULE WITHDRAWAL AND INSERTION

Module withdrawal and insertion may only be performed when control power has been removed from the
WARNING
WARNING
The relay, being modular in design, allows for the withdrawal and insertion of modules. Modules must only be replaced with like modules in their original factory configured slots.
The enhanced faceplate can be opened to the left, once the thumb screw has been removed, as shown below. This allows for easy accessibility of the modules for withdrawal. The new wide-angle hinge assembly in the enhanced front panel opens completely and allows easy access to all modules in the F60.
unit. Inserting an incorrect module type into a slot may result in personal injury, damage to the unit or con­nected equipment, or undesired operation!
Proper electrostatic discharge protection (for example, a static strap) must be used when coming in con­tact with modules while the relay is energized!
GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 3-5
Page 54
3.1 DESCRIPTION 3 HARDWARE
842812A1.CDR
3
The standard faceplate can be opened to the left, once the sliding latch on the right side has been pushed up, as shown below. This allows for easy accessibility of the modules for withdrawal.
Figure 3–7: UR MODULE WITHDRAWAL AND INSERTION (ENHANCED FACEPLATE)
Figure 3–8: UR MODULE WITHDRAWAL AND INSERTION (STANDARD FACEPLATE)
To properly remove a module, the ejector/inserter clips, located at the top and bottom of each module, must be pull ed simultaneously. Before performing this action, control power must be removed from the relay. Record the original loca­tion of the module to ensure that the same or replacement module is inserted into the correct slot. Modules with current input provide automatic shorting of external CT circuits.
To properly insert a module, ensure that the correct module typ e is inserted into the correct slot position. The ejector/ inserter clips located at the top and at the bottom of each module must be in the disengaged position as the modu le is smoothly inserted into the slot. Once the clips have cleared the raised edge of the chassis, engage the clips simultaneously. When the clips have locked into position, the module will be fully inserted.
All CPU modules except the 9E are equipped with 10/100Base-T or 100Base-F Ether net connectors. These con­nectors must be individually disconnected from the module before it can be removed from the chassis.
3-6 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin
Page 55
3 HARDWARE 3.1 DESCRIPTION
The 4.0x release of the F60 relay includes new hardware modules.The new CPU modules are specified with codes 9E and higher. The new CT/VT modules are specified with the codes 8F and higher.
NOTE
The new CT/VT modules can only be used with new CPUs; similarly, old CT/VT modules can only be used with old CPUs. To prevent hardware mismatches, the new modules have blue labels and a warning sticker stating “Attn.: Ensure CPU and DSP module label colors are the same!”. In the event that there is a misma tch between the CPU and CT/VT module, the relay will not function and a
DSP ERROR or HARDWARE MISMATCH error will be dis-
played. All other input and output modules are compatible with the new hardwa re. Firmware versions 4.0x and higher are
only compatible with the new hardware modules. Previous versions of the firmware (3.4x and earlier) are only com­patible with the older hardware modules.

3.1.3 REAR TERMINAL LAYOUT

Model:
Feeder Management Relay
F60
Technical Support: Tel: (905) 294-6222
XWVU TS PNML KJ H DGF BR
Tx1
Rx1
Tx1
Tx2
Rx2
Tx2
Fax: (905) 201-2098
GE Multilin
http://www.GEIndustrial.com/Multilin
RATINGS:
®
Control Power:
88-300V DC @ 35W / 77-265V AC @ 35VA
Contact Inputs:
300V DC Max 10mA Standard Pilot Duty / 250V AC 7.5A
Contact Outputs:
360V A Resistive / 125V DC Break 4A @ L/R = 40mS / 300W
®
®
abc abc
Made in Canada
F60H00HCHF8FH6AM6BP8BX7A 000
Mods:
ZZZZZZ
Wiring Diagram:
D
Inst. Manual:
MAZB98000029
Serial Number:
D
Firmware:
1998/01/05
Mfg. Date:
- M A A B 9 7 0 0 0 0 9 9 -
abc
b
b
a
1
1
2
2
3
3
4
4
IN
OUT
Tx1
CH1
Rx1
CH1
Tx Rx
CH2
Tx2
CH2
Rx2
a
1
1
2
2
3
3
4
4
5
5
6
6
7
7
8
8
3
Optional Ethernet
switch
Optional
direct
input/output
module
Optional
HI-Z CT or
contact
input/output
module
Optional
contact
input/output
module
CT/VT
module
CPU module
(Ethernet not
available when
ordered with
Ethernet switch)
Power supply
module
832768A3.CDR
Figure 3–9: REAR TERMINAL VIEW
Do not touch any rear terminals while the relay is energized!
WARNING
The relay follows a convention with respect to terminal number assign ments which are three characters long assigned in order by module slot position, row number, and column letter. Two-slot wide modules take their slot designation from the first slot position (nearest to CPU module) which is indicated by an arrow marker on the terminal block. See the following figure for an example of rear terminal assignments.
GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 3-7
Page 56
3
3.1 DESCRIPTION 3 HARDWARE
Figure 3–10: EXAMPLE OF MODULES IN F AND H SLOTS
3-8 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin
Page 57
3 HARDWARE 3.2 WIRING
52
I
V
I
V

3.2WIRING 3.2.1 TYPICAL WIRING

TYPICAL CONFIGURATION
THE AC SIGNAL PATH IS CONFIGURABLE
This diagram is based on the following order code:
F60-E00-HCH-F8F-H6B-M6K-P6C-U6D-W6A
This diagram provides an example of how the device is wired, not specifically how to wire the device. Please refer to the Instruction Manual for additional details on wiring based on various configurations.
A
C
B
OPEN DELTA VT CONNECTION (ABC)
POSITIVE WATTS
6a
6c
7a
5a
5c
F
F
VA
VA
7c
F
F
F
F
VC
VB
VC
VB
6a
6c
7a
7c
8a
5a
5c
F
F
F
F
VB
VA
VB
VA
8c
F
F
F
F
VX
VC
VX
VC
(5 Amp CT)
CONNECTION AS REQUIRED
4a
1c
1a
1b
F
F
IA
IA5
2c
2a
2b
F
IA1
3a
F
F
F
F
IB
IB5
IB1
IC5
4b
3c
3b
F
IC
4c
F
F
F
F
IG
IG5
IG1
IC1
VOLTAGE AND
CURRENT SUPERVISION
3
Ground at
Remote Device
Co-axial * - For IRIG-B Input
only use one terminal as input
( DC ONLY)
AC or DC
DC
Shielded
twisted pairs
Co-axial *
Co-axial
Co-axial
VOLTAGE INPUTS
No. 10AWG
Minimum
MODULES MUST BE
GROUNDED IF
TERMINAL IS
PROVIDED
H7a
H7c H8a H8c
H7b
H8b
W5a
W5c W6a W6c
W5b
W7a
W7c W8a W8c
W7b
W8b
U1a
U1c U2a
U2c
U1b U3a
U3c U4a U4c U3b
U5a
U5c U6a U6c
U5b
U7a
U7c U8a U8c
U7b
U8b
B1b B1a B2b B3a B3b B5b
B6b B6a B8a B8b
D1b D2b D3b D1a D2a D3a D4b D4a
GROUND BUS
VOLTAGE INPUTS
CONTACTINPUT H7a CONTACTINPUT H7c CONTACTINPUT H8a CONTACTINPUT H8c
COMMON H7b
SURGE
GE Consumer & Industrial
Multilin
FEEDER MANAGEMENT RELAY
F60
CONTACTINPUT W5a CONTACTINPUT W5c CONTACTINPUT W6a CONTACTINPUT W6c
COMMON W5b
CONTACTINPUT W7a CONTACTINPUT W7c CONTACTINPUT W8a CONTACTINPUT W8c
COMMON W7b
SURGE
CONTACTINPUT U1a CONTACTINPUT U1c CONTACTINPUT U2a CONTACTINPUT U2c
COMMON U1b
CONTACTINPUT U3a CONTACTINPUT U3c CONTACTINPUT U4a CONTACTINPUT U4c
COMMON U3b
CONTACTINPUT U5a CONTACTINPUT U5c CONTACTINPUT U6a CONTACTINPUT U6c
COMMON U5b
CONTACTINPUT U7a CONTACTINPUT U7c CONTACTINPUT U8a CONTACTINPUT U8c
COMMON U7b
SURGE
CRITICAL
FAILURE
48 VDC OUTPUT
HI
CONTROL
LO
POWER
SURGE
FILTER
RS485 COM 1
COM
RS485 COM 2
COM
IRIG-B
Input
BNC
IRIG-B
BNC
Output
6
6
Inputs/
Inputs/
outputs
outputs
*
*
* Optional
CURRENT INPUTS
8F/8G
DIGITALINPUTS/OUTPUTS
DIGITALINPUTS/OUTPUTS
6D
DIGITALINPUTS/OUTPUTS
1
CONTACTSSHOWN
WITH NO
CONTROL POWER
POWER SUPPLY
9E
CPU
MODULE ARRANGEMENT
N
MXLWKVBHTD
6
6
Inputs/
Inputs/
outputs
outputs
*
*
(Rear view)
RS-232
DB-9
(front)
JU
Inputs/ outputs
6
6B
H1
H2
H3
H4
H5
H6
6A
W1
W2
W3
W4
6C
P1
P2
P3
P4
P5
P6
P7
P8
DIGITALINPUTS/OUTPUTS
6K
M1
M2
M3
M4
M5
M6
M7
M8
DIGITALINPUTS/OUTPUTS
832769A4.CDR
GSP FR
8
CPU
CT/VT
H1a H1b
H1c
H2a H2b
H2c
H3a H3b
H3c
H4a H4b
H4c
H5a H5b
H5c
H6a H6b
H6c
I
W1a W1b
V
W1c
I
W2a W2b
V
W2c W3a W3b W3c W4a W4b
W4c
P1a
P1b
P1c P2a P2b P2c P3a P3b P3c P4a P4b
P4c
P5a P5b P5c
P6a
P6b P6c P7a P7b
P7c
P8a
P8b
P8c
M1a
M1b
M1c M2a M2b M2c M3a M3b M3c M4a M4b
M4c
M5a M5b M5c
M6a
M6b M6c M7a M7b
M7c
M8a
M8b
M8c
1
9
Power Supply
TC
1
VOLTAGE SUPERVISION
TC
2
UR COMPUTER
8
1
1
3
22
TXD RXD
33
RXD TXD
SGND SGND
CONNECTOR
2
44
20
55
7
66
6
77
4 5
88 99
22
9PIN
25 PIN CONNECTOR
Figure 3–11: TYPICAL WIRING DIAGRAM
GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 3-9
Page 58
3.2 WIRING 3 HARDWARE
52
TYPICAL CONFIGURATION
THE AC SIGNAL PATH IS CONFIGURABLE
This diagram is based on the following order code:
3
F60-H00-HCH-F8F-H6B-M8Z-P6C-UXX-WXX
This diagram provides an example of how the device is wired, not specifically how to wire the device. Please refer to the Instruction Manual for additional details on wiring based on various configurations.
AS REQUIRED
CONNECTION
(5 Amp CT)
POSITIVE WATTS
OPEN DELTA
C B
VT CONNECTION (ABC)
6C
M8c
M8b
M8a
M7c
GE Consumer & Industrial
Multilin
FEEDER MANAGEMENT RELAY
F60
M7b
M7a
M6c
M6b
M6a
M5c
M5b
M5a
M4c
M4b
M4a
M3c
M3b
M3a
M2c
M2b
M2a
M1c
M1b
M1a
F4c
F4b
F4a
F3c
F3b
F3a
F2c
F2b
F2a
F1c
F1b
F1a
F8c
F8a
F7c
F7a
F6c
F6a
F5c
F5a
F7c
F7a
F6c
F6a
F5c
F5a
8Z
IG1
IG
IG5
IC1
IC
IC5
IB1
CURRENT INPUTS NOTUSED
IB
IB5
IA1
IA
IA5
IG1
IG
IG5
IC1
IC
IC5
IB1
CURRENT INPUTS
IB
IB5
IA1
8F/8G
IA
IA5
VX
VX
VC
VC
VB
VOLTAGE INPUTS
VB
VA
VA
VC
VC
VB
VB
VOLTAGE INPUTS
VA
VA
Digital inputs/ outputs
* Optional
8
6
Digital inputs/ outputs
CONTACTSSHOWN
WITH NO
CONTROL POWER
MODULE ARRANGEMENT
6 Digital inputs/ outputs
RS-232
DB-9
(front)
JU
N
MXLWKVBHTD
8
6 Digital inputs/
CT
outputs
(Rear view)
GSP FR
8
CT/VT
6B
DIGITALINPUTS/OUTPUTS
DIGITALINPUTS/OUTPUTS
H1
H2
H3
H4
H5
H6
CONTACTINPUT H7a CONTACTINPUT H7c CONTACTINPUT H8a CONTACTINPUT H8c
COMMON H7b
SURGE
1
CRITICAL
CONTROL
POWER SUPPLY
NORMAL
9H
COM
ALTERNATE
1
RS485
COM 2
IRIG-B Input
IRIG-B
Output
CPU
832770A3.CDR
9
CPU
P1
P2
P3
P4
P5
P6
P7
P8
FAILURE
48 VDC OUTPUT
POWER
SURGE
FILTER
V
V
Power
Supply
P1a
P1b
P1c P2a P2b P2c P3a P3b P3c P4a P4b
P4c
P5a P5b
UR COMPUTER
P5c
P6a
TXD RXD
P6b
RXD TXD
P6c P7a
SGND SGND
P7b
P7c
P8a
P8b
P8c
CONNECTOR
I
H1a H1b
H1c
I
H2a H2b
H2c
H3a H3b
H3c
H4a H4b
H4c
H5a H5b
H5c
H6a H6b
H6c
H7a
H7c
H8a
H8c
H7b
H8b
B1b B1a B2b B3a B3b
HI
B5b
LO
B6b B6a B8a B8b
10BaseFL
Tx1
Rx1
10BaseFL
Tx2
Rx2
10BaseT
D1a D2a
com
D3a D4b D4a
BNC
BNC
No. 10AWG
minimum
1
MODULES MUST BE
GROUNDED IF TERMINAL IS
PROVIDED
8
1
1
3
22 33
2
44
20
55
7
66
6
77
4 5
88 99
22
9PIN
DC
AC or DC
Shielded
twisted pairs
Co-axial *
Co-axial
Co-axial
GROUND BUS
25 PIN CONNECTOR
( DC ONLY)
Co-axial * - For IRIG-B Input
only use one terminal as input
*
Ground at
Remote Device
Fibre Optic
A
Figure 3–12: TYPICAL WIRING DIAGRAM WITH HIGH-IMPEDANCE DETECTION
3-10 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin
Page 59
3 HARDWARE 3.2 WIRING

3.2.2 DIELECTRIC STRENGTH

The dielectric strength of the UR-series module hardware is shown in the following table:
Table 3–1: DIELECTRIC STRENGTH OF UR-SERIES MODULE HARDWARE
MODULE
TYPE
1 Power supply High (+); Low (+); (–) Chassis 2000 V AC for 1 minute 1 Power supply 48 V DC (+) and (–) Chassis 2000 V AC for 1 minute 1 Power supply Relay terminals Chassis 2000 V AC for 1 minute 2 Reserved N/A N/A N/A 3 Reserved N/A N/A N/A 4 Reserved N/A N/A N/A 5 Analog inputs/outputs All except 8b Chassis < 50 V DC 6 Digital inputs/outputs All Chassis 2000 V AC for 1 minute
7 8 CT/VT All Chassis 2000 V AC for 1 minute
9 CPU All Chassis 2000 V AC for 1 minute
MODULE FUNCTION TERMINALS DIELECTRIC STRENGTH
FROM TO
G.703 All except 2b, 3a, 7b, 8a Chassis 2000 V AC for 1 minute
RS422 All except 6a, 7b, 8a Chassis < 50 V DC
(AC)
Filter networks and transient protection clamps are used in the hardware to prevent damage caused b y high peak voltage transients, radio frequency interference (RFI), and electromagnetic i nterference (EMI). These protective components can be damaged by application of the ANSI/IEEE C37.90 specified test voltage for a period longer than the specified one min­ute.
3

3.2.3 CONTROL POWER

CONTROL POWER SUPPLIED TO THE RELAY MUST BE CONNECTED TO THE MA TCHING POWER SUPPLY RANGE OF THE RELAY. IF THE VOLTAGE IS APPLIED TO THE WRONG TERMINALS, DAMAGE MAY
CAUTION
OCCUR! The F60 relay, like almost all electronic relays, contains electrolytic capacitors. These capacitors are well
known to be subject to deterioration over ti me if voltage is not applied periodically. Deterioration can be
NOTE
avoided by powering the relays up once a year.
The power supply module can be ordered for two possible voltage ranges, with o r withou t a re dun dant power op tio n. Each range has a dedicated input connection for proper operation. The ra nges are as shown below (see the Technical specifica- tions section of chapter 2 for additional details):
Low (LO) range: 24 to 48 V (DC only) nominal.
High (HI) range: 125 to 250 V nominal. The power supply module provides power to the relay and supplies power for dry contact input connections. The power supply module provides 48 V DC power for dry contact input connections and a critical failure relay (see the
Typical wiring diagram earlier). The critical failure relay is a form-C devic e that will be energized once control power is applied and the relay has successfully booted up with no critical self-test failures. If on-going self-test diagnostic checks detect a critical failure (see the Self-test errors section in chapter 7) or control power is lost, the relay will de-energize.
For high reliability systems, the F60 has a redundant option in which two F60 power su pplies are placed in parallel on the bus. If one of the power supplies become faulted, the second power supply will assume the full load of the relay without any interruptions. Each power supply has a green LED on the front of the module to indicate it is functional. The critical fail relay of the module will also indicate a faulted power supply.
GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 3-11
Page 60
3.2 WIRING 3 HARDWARE
An LED on the front of the control power module shows the status of the power supply:
LED INDICATION POWER SUPPLY
CONTINUOUS ON OK ON / OFF CYCLING Failure OFF Failure
AC or DC
Heavy copper conductor
or braided wire
NOTE: 14 gauge stranded wire with suitable disconnect devices is recommended.
AC or DC
3
Switchgear ground bus
B8b B8a B6a B6b B5b
FILTER
SURGE
CONTROL
+
LOW
POWER
HIGH
+
UR-series
protection system
Figure 3–13: CONTROL POWER CONNECTION
A CT/VT module may have voltage inputs on channels 1 through 4 inclusive, or channels 5 through 8 inclusive. Channels 1 and 5 are intended for connection to phase A, and are labeled as such in the relay. Likewise, channels 2 and 6 are intended for connection to phase B, and channels 3 and 7 are intended for connection to phase C.
Channels 4 and 8 are intended for connection to a single-phase source. For voltage inputs, these channel are labelled as auxiliary voltage (VX). For current inputs, these channels are intended for connection to a CT between system neutral and ground, and are labelled as ground current (IG).
Verify that the connection made to the relay nominal current of 1 A or 5 A matches th e seco n dary r ating of
CAUTION
the connected CTs. Unmatched CTs may result in equipment damage or inadequate protection.
+
ETHERNET SWITCH
GND
OPTIONAL
827759AA.CDR

3.2.4 CT/VT MODULES

CT/VT modules may be ordered with a standard ground current input that is the same as the phase current input. Each AC current input has an isolating transformer and an automatic shorting me chanism that shorts the input when the mo dule is withdrawn from the chassis. There are no internal ground connections on the current inputs. Current transformers with 1 to 50000 A primaries and 1 A or 5 A secondaries may be used.
CT/VT modules with a sensitive ground input are also available. The g round CT input of the sensitive ground modules is ten times more sensitive than the ground CT input of standard CT/VT modules. However, the phase CT inputs and phase VT inputs are the same as those of regular CT/VT modules.
The above modules are available with enhanced diagnostics. These modules can automatically detect CT/VT hardware failure and take the relay out of service.
CT connections for both ABC and ACB phase rotations are identical as shown in the Typical wiring diagram. The exact placement of a zero-sequence core balance CT to detect ground fault current is shown below. Twisted-pair
cabling on the zero-sequence CT is recommended.
3-12 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin
Page 61
3 HARDWARE 3.2 WIRING
UNSHIELDED CABLE
Source
ABCN G
LOAD
Ground connection to neutral must be on the source side
Ground outside CT
SHIELDED CABLE
Source
AB C
LOAD
Stress cone
shields
To ground; must be on load side
996630A5
Figure 3–14: ZERO-SEQUENCE CORE BALANCE CT INSTALLATION
The phase voltage channels are used for most metering and protecti on purposes. The auxiliary voltage channel is used as input for the synchrocheck and volts-per-hertz features.
Substitute the tilde “~” symbol with the slot position of the module in the following figure.
3
1a
1b
1c
2a
2b
2c
3a
3b
3c
4a
4b
4c
5a
5c
6a
6c
7a
7c
8a
~
~
~
~
~
~
~
~
~
~
~
~
~
~
~
~
IA
IA5
2a
1c
1b
1a
~
~
~
IA5
1a
~
IA5
~
IA
IA1
IB5
1b
1c
2a
~
~
~
IA
IA1
IB5
IB
IA1
IB5
Current inputs
3a
2c
2b
~
~
~
IB
IB1
IC5
2b
2c
3a
~
~
~
IB
IB1
IC5
Current inputs Not used
8Z module (used for high-impedance fault detection)
IC
IB1
IC5
8F and 8G modules (4 CTs and 4 VTs)
3c
3b
4a
~
~
~
IC
IC1
IG5
8H and 8J modules (8 CTs)
3b
3c
4a
~
~
~
IC
IC1
IG5
IG
IC1
IG5
4c
4b
5a
~
~
~
IG
IG1
IA5
Current inputs
4b
4c
~
~
IG
IG1
IG1
5b
~
IA
VA
VA
6a
5c
~
~
IA1
IB5
~
VB
VB
VC
Voltage inputs
7a
6c
6b
~
~
~
IB
IB1
IC5
8c
~
~
~
VX
VC
VX
8b
8a
~
~
IG
IG5
842769A1.CDR
IG1
8c
~
7c
7b
~
~
IC
IC1
Figure 3–15: CT/VT MODULE WIRING
GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 3-13
Page 62
3.2 WIRING 3 HARDWARE
52
A relay configured for high impedance fault detection element includes two CT/VT modules: one type 8F, 8G, 8H, or 8J module and one type 8Z module. For correct operation of the high impedance fault detection element, the ground current terminals of the two CT modules must be connected to a ground current source, either a zero-sequence CT (see the Typi- cal wiring diagram with high impedance fault detection earlier in this chap ter) or, if a zero-sequence CT is not available, to the neutral conductor of the phase CT s (see diagram below).
POSITIVE WATTS
(5 Amp CT)
A B C
3
MMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMM
F
FFFFFFFFFFF
5a5c6a
VA
VA
7a
6c
VB
VC
VB
VOLTAGE INPUTS
8c
8a
7c
1a
IA5
VX
VX
VC
1b
IA
8F / 8G
FFFFFFF 2b
2c
1c
2a
IB5
IA1
IB1
IB
CURRENT INPUTS
4b
4a
3c
3b
3a
IG5
IC5
IC1
IG
IC
Figure 3–16: TYPICAL 8Z MODULE WIRING WITH PHASE CTS
Every digital input/output module has 24 terminal connections. T hey are arranged as three terminals per row, with eight rows in total. A given row of three terminals may be used for the outputs of one relay. For example, for form-C relay outputs, the terminals connect to the normally open (NO), normally closed (NC), and common contacts of the relay. For a form-A output, there are options of using current or voltage detection for feature supervision, dep ending on the module ordered. The terminal configuration for contact inputs is different for the two applications.
The digital inputs are grouped with a common return. The F60 has two versions of grouping: four inputs per common return and two inputs per common return. When a digital input/output module is ordered, four inputs per common is used. The four inputs per common allows for high-density inputs in combination with outputs, with a compromise of four inputs sharing one common. If the inputs must be isolated per row, then two inputs per common return should be selected (4D module).
The tables and diagrams on the following pages illustrate the module type s (6A, etc.) and contact arrangements that may be ordered for the relay. Since an entire row is used for a single contact output, the name is assigned using the module slot position and row number. However, since there are two contact inputs per row, these names are assigned by mod ule slot position, row number, and column position.
Some form-A / solid-state relay outputs include circuits to monitor the DC voltage across the output contact when it is open, and the DC current through the output contact when it is closed. Each of the monitors contains a level detector whose ou t­put is set to logic “On = 1” when the current in the circuit is above the threshold setting. The voltage monitor is set to “On = 1” when the current is above about 1 to 2.5 mA, and the current monitor is set to “On = 1” when the current exceeds about 80 to 100 mA. The voltage monitor is intended to check the health of the overall trip circuit, and th e current mon itor can be used to seal-in the output contact until an external contact has interrupted current flow.
Block diagrams are shown below for form-A and form-A / solid-state relay outputs with optional voltage monitor, optional current monitor, and with no monitoring
M
F 4c
1a
IG1
IA5
2b
1b
1c
2a
IB5
IA1
IA
CURRENT INPUTS NOT USED
3b
3a
2c
3c
IC5
IC1
IB1
IC
IB
5a
4b
4a
4c
IG5
IG1
IG
8Z
5b
6b
6a
7a
6c
5c
832752A3.CDR

3.2.5 CONTACT INPUTS/OUTPUTS

7b
8b
7c
8c
8a
3-14 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin
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3 HARDWARE 3.2 WIRING
If Idc 80mA, Cont Op xxx Ion
³
a) Voltage with optional
current monitoring
b) Current with optional
voltage monitoring
~#a
I
V
If Idc 1mA, Cont Op xxx Von
~#b
otherwise Cont Op xxx Voff
~#c
³
+
Load
-
Voltage monitoring only
~#a
V
I
If Idc 80mA, Cont Op xxx Ion
~#b
otherwise Cont Op xxx Ioff
~#c
³
+
Load
-
Current monitoring only Both voltage and current monitoring
~#a
I
V
Both voltage and current monitoring
V
I
(external jumper a-b is required)
otherwise Cont Op xxx Ioff
~#a
If Idc 1mA, Cont Op xxx Von otherwise Cont Op xxx Voff
~#b
~#c
If Idc 80mA, Cont Op xxx Ion otherwise Cont Op xxx Ioff
~#a
If Idc 1mA, Cont Op xxx Von otherwise Cont Op xxx Voff
~#b
~#c
³
³
³
+
Load
-
+
Load
-
3
c) No monitoring
a) Voltage with optional
current monitoring
V
b) Current with optional
voltage monitoring
~#b
~#c
+
Load
-
827821A6.CDR
Figure 3–17: FORM-A CONTACT FUNCTIONS
If Idc 80mA ,
³ Cont Op ## Ion
otherwise
~#a
I
~#b
V
~#c
³ Cont Op ## Von
If Idc 1mA ,
Cont Op ## Voff
otherwise
-
Load
+
Voltage monitoring only
~#a
If Idc 80mA ,
~#b
I
~#c
³ Cont Op ## Ion
otherwise
Cont Op ## Ioff
-
Load
+
V
Current monitoring only Both voltage and current monitoring
~#a
~#a
I
~#b
V
~#c
Both voltage and current monitoring
~#a
~#b
I
~#c
(external jumper a-b is required)
Cont Op ## Ioff
³ Cont Op ## Von
If Idc 1mA ,
Cont Op ## Voff
otherwise
If Idc 80mA ,
³ Cont Op ## Ion
otherwise
Cont Op ## Ioff
³ Cont Op ## Von
If Idc 1mA ,
Cont Op ## Voff
otherwise
-
Load
+
-
Load
+
827862A2.CDR
c) No monitoring
~#b
~#c
-
Load
+
Figure 3–18: FORM-A AND SOLID STATE CONTACT FUNCTIONS
The operation of voltage and current monitors is reflected with the co rresponding FlexLo gic™ operands (
CONT OP # VOFF, CONT OP # ION, and CONT OP # IOFF) which can be used in protection, control and alarm logic. The typical
CONT OP # VON,
application of the voltage monitor is breaker trip circuit integrity monitoring; a typical application of the current monitor is seal-in of the control command.
GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 3-15
Page 64
3.2 WIRING 3 HARDWARE
Refer to the Digital elements section of chapter 5 for an example of how form-A and solid-state relay contacts can be applied for breaker trip circuit integrity monitoring.
Relay contacts must be considered unsafe to touch when the unit is energized! If the relay contacts need to be used for low voltage accessible applications, it is the customer’s responsibility to ensure proper insula-
WARNING
tion levels! USE OF FORM-A AND SOLID-STATE RELAY OUTPUTS IN HIGH IMPEDANCE CIRCUITS
For form-A and solid-state relay output contacts internally equipped with a voltage measuring cIrcuit across the
NOTE
contact, the circuit has an impedance that can cause a problem when used in conjunction with external high input impedance monitoring equipment such as modern relay test set trigger circuits. These monitoring circuits may con­tinue to read the form-A contact as being closed after it has closed and subsequently opened, w hen measured as an impedance.
The solution to this problem is to use the voltage measuring trigger input of the relay test set, and connect the form-
3
A contact through a voltage-dropping resistor to a DC voltage source. If the 48 V DC output of the power supply is used as a source, a 500 Ω, 10 W resisto r is appropriate. In this configuration , the voltage across either the fo rm-A contact or the resistor can be used to monitor the state of the output.
Wherever a tilde “~” symbol appears, substitute with the slot position of the mo dule; wherever a number sign "#" appears, substitute the contact number
NOTE
When current monitoring is used to seal-in the form-A and solid-state relay contact outputs, the Flex­Logic™ operand driving the contact output should be given a reset delay o f 10 ms to prevent damage of
NOTE
the output contact (in situations when the element initiating the contact output is bouncing, at values in the region of the pickup value).
Table 3–2: DIGITAL INPUT/OUTPUT MODULE ASSIGNMENTS
~6A MODULE ~6B MODULE ~6C MODULE ~6D MODULE
TERMINAL
ASSIGNMENT
~1 Form-A ~1 Form-A ~1 Form-C ~1a, ~1c 2 Inputs ~2 Form-A ~2 Form-A ~2 Form-C ~2a, ~2c 2 Inputs ~3 Form-C ~3 Form-C ~3 Form-C ~3a, ~3c 2 Inputs
~4 Form-C ~4 Form-C ~4 Form-C ~4a, ~4c 2 Inputs ~5a, ~5c 2 Inputs ~5 Form-C ~5 Form-C ~5a, ~5c 2 Inputs ~6a, ~6c 2 Inputs ~6 Form-C ~6 Form-C ~6a, ~6c 2 Inputs ~7a, ~7c 2 Inputs ~7a, ~7c 2 Inputs ~7 Form-C ~7a, ~7c 2 Inputs ~8a, ~8c 2 Inputs ~8a, ~8c 2 Inputs ~8 Form-C ~8a, ~8c 2 Inputs
TERMINAL
ASSIGNMENT
~1Form-C ~1 Fast Form-C ~1Form-A ~1Form-A
~2Form-C ~2 Fast Form-C ~2Form-A ~2Form-A
~3Form-C ~3 Fast Form-C ~3Form-A ~3Form-A
~4Form-C ~4 Fast Form-C ~4Form-A ~4Form-A ~5a, ~5c 2 Inputs ~5 Fast Form-C ~5a, ~5 ~6a, ~6c 2 Inputs ~6 Fast Form-C ~6a, ~6c 2 Inputs ~6 Form-A ~7a, ~7c 2 Inputs ~7 Fast Form-C ~7a, ~7c 2 Inputs ~7a, ~7c 2 Inputs ~8a, ~8c 2 Inputs ~8 Fast Form-C ~8a, ~8c 2 Inputs ~8a, ~8c 2 Inputs
OUTPUT OR
INPUT
~6E MODULE ~ 6F MODULE ~6G MODULE ~6H MODULE
OUTPUT OR
INPUT
TERMINAL
ASSIGNMENT
TERMINAL
ASSIGNMENT
OUTPUT OR
INPUT
OUTPUT TERMINAL
TERMINAL
ASSIGNMENT
ASSIGNMENT
OUTPUT TERMINAL
OUTPUT OR
INPUT
c 2 Inputs ~5 Form-A
ASSIGNMENT
TERMINAL
ASSIGNMENT
OUTPUT
OUTPUT OR
INPUT
3-16 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin
Page 65
3 HARDWARE 3.2 WIRING
~6K MODULE ~6L MODULE ~6M MODULE ~6N MODULE
TERMINAL
ASSIGNMENT
~1 Form-C ~1Form-A ~1Form-A ~1Form-A ~2 Form-C ~2Form-A ~2Form-A ~2Form-A ~3 Form-C ~3Form-C ~3Form-C ~3Form-A ~4 Form-C ~4Form-C ~4Form-C ~4Form-A ~5 Fast Form-C ~5a, ~5c 2 Inputs ~5Form-C ~5a, ~5c 2 Inputs ~6 Fast Form-C ~6a, ~6c 2 Inputs ~6Form-C ~6a, ~6c 2 Inputs ~7 Fast Form-C ~7a, ~7c 2 Inputs ~7a, ~7c 2 Inputs ~7a, ~7c 2 Inputs ~8 Fast Form-C ~8a, ~8c 2 Inputs ~8a, ~8c 2 Inputs ~8a, ~8c 2 Inputs
~6P MODULE ~6R MODULE ~6S MODULE ~6T MODULE
TERMINAL
ASSIGNMENT
~1 Form-A ~1Form-A ~1Form-A ~1Form-A ~2 Form-A ~2Form-A ~2Form-A ~2Form-A ~3 Form-A ~3Form-C ~3Form-C ~3Form-A ~4 Form-A ~4Form-C ~4Form-C ~4Form-A ~5 Form-A ~5a, ~5c 2 Inputs ~5Form-C ~5a, ~5c 2 Inputs ~6 Form-A ~6a, ~6c 2 Inputs ~6Form-C ~6a, ~6c 2 Inputs
~7a, ~7c 2 Inputs ~7a, ~7c 2 Inputs ~7a, ~7c 2 Inputs ~7a, ~7c 2 Inputs ~8a, ~8c 2 Inputs ~8a, ~8c 2 Inputs ~8a, ~8c 2 Inputs ~8a, ~8c 2 Inputs
OUTPUT TERMINAL
OUTPUT OR
INPUT
ASSIGNMENT
TERMINAL
ASSIGNMENT
OUTPUT OR
INPUT
OUTPUT OR
INPUT
TERMINAL
ASSIGNMENT
TERMINAL
ASSIGNMENT
OUTPUT OR
INPUT
OUTPUT OR
INPUT
TERMINAL
ASSIGNMENT
TERMINAL
ASSIGNMENT
OUTPUT OR
INPUT
OUTPUT OR
INPUT
3
~6U MODULE ~67 MODULE ~4A MODULE ~4B MODULE
TERMINAL
ASSIGNMENT
~1 Form-A ~1Form-A ~1Not Used ~1Not Used ~2 Form-A ~2Form-A ~2 Solid-State ~2 Solid-State ~3 Form-A ~3Form-A ~3Not Used ~3Not Used ~4 Form-A ~4Form-A ~4 Solid-State ~4 Solid-State ~5 Form-A ~5Form-A ~5Not Used ~5Not Used ~6 Form-A ~6Form-A ~6 Solid-State ~6 Solid-State
~7a, ~7c 2 Inputs ~7Form-A ~7Not Used ~7Not Used ~8a, ~8c 2 Inputs ~8Form-A ~8 Solid-State ~8 Solid-State
TERMINAL
ASSIGNMENT
~1 Not Used ~1a, ~1c 2 Inputs ~1 2 Out puts ~2 Solid-State ~2a, ~2c 2 Inputs ~2 2 Outputs ~3 Not Used ~3a, ~3c 2 Inputs ~3 2 Out puts ~4 Solid-State ~4a, ~4c 2 Inputs ~4 2 Outputs ~5 Not Used ~5a, ~5c 2 Inputs ~5 2 Out puts ~6 Solid-State ~6a, ~6c 2 Inputs ~6 2 Outputs ~7 Not Used ~7a, ~7c 2 Inputs ~7 2 Outputs ~8 Solid-State ~8a, ~8c 2 Inputs ~8Not Used
OUTPUT OR
INPUT
~4C MODULE ~4D MODULE ~4L MODULE
OUTPUT TERMINAL
TERMINAL
ASSIGNMENT
ASSIGNMENT
OUTPUT TERMINAL
OUTPUT TERMINAL
ASSIGNMENT
ASSIGNMENT
OUTPUT TERMINAL
OUTPUT
ASSIGNMENT
OUTPUT
GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 3-17
Page 66
3
3.2 WIRING 3 HARDWARE
842762A2.CDR
Figure 3–19: DIGITAL INPUT/OUTPUT MODULE WIRING (1 of 2)
3-18 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin
Page 67
3 HARDWARE 3.2 WIRING
3
Figure 3–20: DIGITAL INPUT/OUTPUT MODULE WIRING (2 of 2)
CORRECT POLARITY MUST BE OBSERVED FOR ALL CONTACT INPUT AND SOLID STATE OUTPUT CON-
CAUTION
GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 3-19
NECTIONS FOR PROPER FUNCTIONALITY.
Page 68
3.2 WIRING 3 HARDWARE
NOT
CONTACT INPUTS:
A dry contact has one side connected to terminal B3b. This is the positive 48 V DC voltage rail supplied by the p ower sup­ply module. The other side of the dry contact is co nnected to the required contact input terminal. Each contact input group has its own common (negative) terminal which must be connected to the DC negative terminal (B3a) of the power supply module. When a dry contact closes, a current of 1 to 3 mA will flow through the associated circuit.
A wet contact has one side connected to the positive terminal of an external DC power supply. The other side of this contact is connected to the required contact input terminal. If a wet contact is used, then the negative side of the external source must be connected to the relay common (negative) terminal of each contact group. The maximum external source vol tage for this arrangement is 300 V DC.
The voltage threshold at which each group of four contact inputs will detect a closed contact input is programmable as 17 V DC for 24 V sources, 33 V DC for 48 V sources, 84 V DC for 110 to 125 V sources, and 166 V DC for 250 V sources.
3
DIGITAL I/O 6B
+
7a
~ ~7c ~
8a
~
8c
~
7b
~
8b
1bB 1a
B
2b
B
3a -
B
3b +
B
5b HI+
B
6b LO+
B
6a
B
8a
B
8b
B
CONTACT IN 7a
+
CONTACT IN 7c
+
CONTACT IN 8a
+
CONTACT IN 8c
-
COMMON 7b
CRITICAL
FAILURE
OUTPUT
CONTROL
-
SURGE
48 VDC
POWER
SURGE FILTER
~ ~ ~ ~ ~
24-250V
POWER SUPPLY 1
(Wet)(Dry)
DIGITAL I/O 6B ~
7a
~
7c
~
8a
~
8c
~
7b
~
8b
+
CONTACT IN 7a
+
CONTACT IN 7c
+
CONTACT IN 8a
+
CONTACT IN 8c
-
COMMON 7b
SURGE
827741A4.CDR
~ ~ ~ ~ ~
Figure 3–21: DRY AND WET CONTACT INPUT CONNECTIONS
Wherever a tilde “~” symbol appears, substitute with the slot position of the module.
Contact outputs may be ordered as form-a or form-C. The form-A contacts may be connected for external circuit supervi­sion. These contacts are provided with voltage and current monitoring circuits used to detect the loss of DC voltage in the circuit, and the presence of DC current flowing through the contacts when the form-A contact closes. If enabled, the current monitoring can be used as a seal-in signal to ensure that the form-A contact does not attempt to break the energized induc­tive coil circuit and weld the output contacts.
There is no provision in the relay to detect a DC ground fau lt on 48 V DC control power external output. We recommend using an external DC supply.
E
3-20 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin
Page 69
3 HARDWARE 3.2 WIRING
USE OF CONTACT INPUTS WITH AUTO-BURNISHING:
The contact inputs sense a change of the state of the external device contact based on the measured current. When exter­nal devices are located in a harsh industrial environment (either outdoor or indoor), their contacts can be exposed to vari­ous types of contamination. Normally, there is a thin film of insulating sulfidation, oxidation, or contaminates on the surface of the contacts, sometimes making it difficult or impossible to detect a change of the state. This film must be removed to establish circuit continuity – an impulse of higher than normal current can accomplish this.
The contact inputs with auto-burnish create a high current impulse when the threshold is reached to burn off this oxidation layer as a maintenance to the contacts. Afterwards the contact input current is reduced to a steady-state current. The impulse will have a 5 second delay after a contact input changes state.
current
50 to 70 mA
3 mA
time
3
25 to 50 ms
842749A1.CDR
Figure 3–22: CURRENT THROUGH CONTACT INPUTS WITH AUTO-BURNISHING
Regular contact inputs limit current to less than 3 mA to reduce station battery burden. In contrast, contact inputs with auto­burnishing allow currents up to 50 to 70 mA at the first instance when the change of state was sensed. Then, within 25 to 50 ms, this current is slowly reduced to 3 mA as indicated above. The 50 to 70 mA peak current burns any film on the con­tacts, allowing for proper sensing of state changes. If the external device contact is bouncing, the auto-burnishing starts when external device contact bouncing is over.
Another important difference between the auto-burnishing input module and the regular input modules is that only two con­tact inputs have common ground, as opposed to four contact inputs sharing one common ground (refe r to the Digital Input/ Output Module Wiring diagrams). This is beneficial when connecting c ontact inputs to separate voltage sources. Conse­quently, the threshold voltage setting is also defined per group of two contact inputs.
The auto-burnish feature can be disabled or enabled usi ng the DIP switches found on each daughter card. Th ere is a DIP switch for each contact, for a total of 16 inputs.
CONTACT INPUT 1 AUTO-BURNISH = OFF
CONTACT INPUT 1 AUTO-BURNISH CONTACT INPUT 2 AUTO-BURNISH
CONTACT INPUT 1 AUTO-BURNISH CONTACT INPUT 2 AUTO-BURNISH
= OFFCONTACT INPUT 2 AUTO-BURNISH
= ON = OFF
= OFF = ON
CONTACT INPUT 1 AUTO-BURNISH CONTACT INPUT 2 AUTO-BURNISH
842751A1.CDR
= ON = ON
Figure 3–23: AUTO-BURNISH DIP SWITCHES
The auto-burnish circuitry has an internal fuse for safety purposes. During re gular maintenance, the auto-burnish functionality can be checked using an oscilloscope.
GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 3-21
Page 70
3.2 WIRING 3 HARDWARE
NOT

3.2.6 TRANSDUCER INPUTS/OUTPUTS

Transducer input modules can receive input signals from external dcmA output transducers (dcmA In) or resistance tem­perature detectors (RTD). Hardware and software is provided to receive signals from these external transducers and con­vert these signals into a digital format for use as required.
Transducer output modules provide DC current outputs in several standard dcmA ranges. Software is provided to configure virtually any analog quantity used in the relay to drive the analog outputs.
Every transducer input/output module has a total of 24 terminal connections. These connections are arranged as three ter­minals per row with a total of eight rows. A given row may be used for either inputs or outputs, with terminals in column "a" having positive polarity and terminals in column "c" having negative po larity. Since an entire row is used for a single input/ output channel, the name of the channel is assigned using the module slot position and row number.
Each module also requires that a connection from an extern al ground bus be made to terminal 8b. The current outputs require a twisted-pair shielded cable, where the shield is grounded a t one end only. The figure below illustrates the trans-
3
ducer module types (5A, 5C, 5D, 5E, and 5F) and channel arrangements that may be ordered for the relay.
Wherever a tilde “~” symbol appears, substitute with the slot position of the module.
E
Figure 3–24: TRANSDUCER INPUT/OUTPUT MODULE WIRING
3-22 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin
Page 71
3 HARDWARE 3.2 WIRING

3.2.7 RS232 FACEPLATE PORT

A 9-pin RS232C serial port is located on the F60 faceplate for programming with a personal computer. All that is required to use this interface is a personal computer running the EnerVista UR Setup software provided with the rel ay. Cabling for the RS232 port is shown in the following figure for both 9-pin and 25-pin connectors.
The baud rate for this port is fixed at 19200 bps.
NOTE
3
Figure 3–25: RS232 FACEPLATE PORT CONNECTION

3.2.8 CPU COMMUNICATION PORTS

a) OPTIONS
In addition to the faceplate RS232 port, the F60 provides two additional communication ports or a managed six-port Ether­net switch, depending on the installed CPU module.
The CPU modules do not require a surge ground connection.
NOTE
Table 3–3: CPU MODULE COMMUNICATIONS
CPU TYPE COM1 COM2
9E RS485 RS485 9G 10Base-F and 10Base-T RS485 9H Redundant 10Base-F RS485 9J 100Base-FX RS485 9K Redundant 100Base-FX RS485 9L 100Base-FX RS485 9M Redundant 100Base-FX RS485 9N 10/100Base-T RS485 9P 100Base-FX RS485 9R Redundant 100Base-FX RS485 9S Ethernet switch module with two 10/100Base-T and four 100Base-FX ports RS485
GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 3-23
Page 72
3.2 WIRING 3 HARDWARE
3
Ground at
remote
device
Ground at
remote device
Ground at
remote
device
Ground at
remote
device
MM fiber
optic cable
MM fiber
optic cable
MM fiber
optic cable
Shielded twisted-pairs
Co-axial cable
Co-axial cable
Shielded twisted-pairs
Co-axial cable
Co-axial cable
Shielded twisted-pairs
Co-axial cable
Co-axial cable
Co-axial cable
Co-axial cable
SM fiber
+
D1b D2b D3b D1a D2a D3a D4b D4a
Tx1
10Base-FL
Rx1
10Base-T
D1a D2a D3a D4b D4a
Tx1
10Base-FL
Rx1
Tx2
10Base-F
Rx2
10Base-T
D1a D2a D3a D4b D4a
Tx1
100Base-FL
Rx1
D1a D2a D3a D4b D4a
COMMON
+
COMMON
+
BNC
BNC
+
COMMON
+
BNC
BNC
+
COMMON
+
BNC
BNC
+
COMMON
+
BNC
BNC
RS485 COM1
RS485 COM2
IRIG-B
input
IRIG-B output
NORMAL
RS485 COM2
IRIG-B
input
IRIG-B output
NORMAL
ALTERNATE
RS485 COM2
IRIG-B
input
IRIG-B output
COM1NORMAL
RS485 COM2
IRIG-B
input
IRIG-B output
COM1
COM1
CPU 9E
CPU 9G
9H
CPU
9J
CPU
Ground at
remote
device
Ground at
remote
device
Ground at
remote
device
Ground at
remote
device
optic cable
SM fiber optic cable
SM fiber
optic cable
Co-axial cable
Co-axial cable
Shielded twisted-pairs
Co-axial cable
Co-axial cable
Shielded twisted-pairs
Co-axial cable
Co-axial cable
Shielded twisted-pairs
Co-axial cable
Co-axial cable
D1a D2a D3a D4b D4a
D1a D2a D3a D4b D4a
D1a D2a D3a D4b D4a
Tx1
Rx1
D1a D2a D3a D4b D4a
100Base-FL
+ —
COMMON
+ —
BNC
BNC
100Base-FL
100Base-F
+ —
COMMON
+ —
BNC
BNC
10/100Base-T
+ —
COMMON
+ —
BNC
BNC
100Base-FL
10/100Base-T
+ —
COMMON
+ —
BNC
BNC
RS485
COM2
IRIG-B
input
IRIG-B output
NORMAL
ALTERNATE
RS485
COM2
IRIG-B
input
IRIG-B output
NORMAL
RS485
COM2
IRIG-B
input
IRIG-B output
NORMAL
RS485
COM2
IRIG-B
input
IRIG-B output
COM1NORMAL
COM1
COM1
COM1
9L
CPU
9M
CPU
9N
CPU
9P
CPU
Tx1
Rx1
Tx2
Rx2
D1a D2a D3a D4b D4a
100Base-FL
100Base-F
10/100Base-T
+ —
COMMON
+ —
BNC
BNC
NORMAL
ALTERNATE
RS485
COM2
IRIG-B
input
IRIG-B output
842765A5.CDR
9R
COM1
CPU
Ground at
remote
device
MM fiber optic cable
MM fiber optic cable
MM fiber optic cable
MM fiber optic cable
MM fiber optic cable
100Base-T cable
100Base-T cable
110 to 250 V DC 100 to 240 V AC
Shielded twisted-pairs
Co-axial cable
Co-axial cable
+ –
Tx1
Tx2
Tx1
Tx2
Tx1
Tx1
D1a D2a D3a D4b D4a
W1a W2b W1a
100Base-FL
Rx1
100Base-F
Rx2
COMMON
BNC
BNC
100Base-FX
Rx1
100Base-FX
Rx2
100Base-FX
Rx1
100Base-FX
Rx1
10/100Base-T
10/100Base-T
GROUND
+
+
+
NORMAL
ALTERNATE
RS485 COM2
IRIG-B
input
IRIG-B output
Fiber ports
Copper
ports
Power supply
COM1
SM fiber optic cable
Shielded twisted-pairs
Ground at
remote
device
Co-axial cable
CPU 9K
Co-axial cable
CPU 9S
Figure 3–26: CPU MODULE COMMUNICATIONS WIRING
3-24 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin
Page 73
3 HARDWARE 3.2 WIRING
b) RS485 PORTS
RS485 data transmission and reception are accomplished over a single twisted pair with transmit and receive data alternat­ing over the same two wires. Through the use of these ports, continuous monitoring and control from a remote computer, SCADA system or PLC is possible.
To minimize errors from noise, the use of shielded twisted pair wire is recommended. Correct polarity must also be observed. For instance, the relays must be connected with all RS485 “+” terminals connected togeth er, and all RS485 “–” terminals connected together. The COM terminal should be connected to the common wire inside th e shield, when pro­vided. To avoid loop currents, the shield should be grounded at one point only. Each relay should also be daisy chained to the next one in the link. A maximum of 32 relays can be connected in this manner without exceeding driver capability. For larger systems, additional serial channels must be added. It is also possible to use commercially available repeaters to increase the number of relays on a single channel to more than 32. Star or stub connections should be avoided entirely.
Lightning strikes and ground surge currents can cause large mo mentary voltage differences between remote ends of the communication link. For this reason, surge protection devices are internally provided at both communi cation ports. An iso­lated power supply with an optocoupled data interface also acts to reduce noise coupling. To ensure maximum reliability, all equipment should have similar transient protection devices installed.
Both ends of the RS485 circuit should also be terminated with an impedance as shown below.
3
Figure 3–27: RS485 SERIAL CONNECTION
GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 3-25
Page 74
3.2 WIRING 3 HARDWARE
c) 10BASE-FL AND 100BASE-FX FIBER OPTIC PORTS
ENSURE THE DUST COVERS ARE INSTALLED WHEN THE FIBER IS NOT IN USE. DIRTY OR SCRATCHED
CAUTION
CAUTION
The fiber optic communication ports allow for fast and efficient communications between relays at 10Mbps or 100 Mbps. Optical fiber may be connected to the relay supporting a wavelength of 820 nm in multi-mode or 1310 nm in multi-mode and single-mode. The 10 Mbps rate is available for CPU modules 9G and 9H; 100Mbps is available for modules 9H, 9J, 9K, 9L, 9M, 9N, 9P, and 9R. The 9H, 9K, 9M, and 9R modules have a second pair of identical optical fiber transmitter and receiver for redundancy.
The optical fiber sizes supported include 50/125 µm, 62.5/125 µm and 100/140 µm for 10 Mbps. The fiber optic port is designed such that the response times will not vary for any core that is 100 µm or less in di ameter, 62.5 µm for 100 Mbps.
3
For optical power budgeting, splices are required every 1 km for the transmitter/receiver pair. When splicing optical fibers, the diameter and numerical aperture of each fiber must be the same. In order to engage or disengage the ST type connec­tor, only a quarter turn of the coupling is required.
CONNECTORS CAN LEAD TO HIGH LOSSES ON A FIBER LINK. OBSERVING ANY FIBER TRANSMITTER OUTPUT MAY CAUSE INJURY TO THE EYE.
3-26 F60 Feeder Protection System GE Multilin
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3 HARDWARE 3.2 WIRING

3.2.9 IRIG-B

IRIG-B is a standard time code format that allows stamping of events to be synchronized among conne cted device s within 1 millisecond. The IRIG time code formats are serial, width-modulated codes which can be either DC level shifted or ampli­tude modulated (AM). Third party equipment is available for generating the IRIG-B signal ; this equipment may u se a GPS satellite system to obtain the time reference so that devices at different geographic locations can also be synchronized.
GPS CONNECTION OPTIONAL
GENERATOR
(DC SHIFT OR
AMPLITUDE MODULATED
SIGNAL CAN BE USED)
IRIG-B
TIME CODE
GPS SATELLITE SYSTEM
RG58/59 COAXIAL CABLE
+
-
TO OTHER DEVICES
(DC-SHIFT ONLY)
RELAY
IRIG-B(+)
4B
IRIG-B(-)
4A
BNC (IN)
BNC (OUT)
RECEIVER
REPEATER
827756A5.CDR
Figure 3–28: IRIG-B CONNECTION
The IRIG-B repeater provides an amplified DC-shift IRIG-B signal to other equipment. By using o ne IRIG-B serial connec­tion, several UR-series relays can be synchronized. The IRIG-B repeater has a bypass function to maintain the time signal even when a relay in the series is powered down.
3
Figure 3–29: IRIG-B REPEATER
Using an amplitude modulated receiver will cause errors up to 1 ms in event time-stamping.
NOTE
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3.3 DIRECT INPUT/OUTPUT COMMUNICATIONS 3 HARDWARE

3.3DIRECT INPUT/OUTPUT COMMUNICATIONS 3.3.1 DESCRIPTION

The F60 direct inputs and outputs feature makes use of the type 7 series of communications modules. These mod ules are also used by the L90 Line Differential Relay for inter-relay communications. The direct input and output feature uses the communications channels provided by these modules to exchange digital state information between relays. This feature is available on all UR-series relay models except for the L90 Line Differential relay.
The communications channels are normally connected in a ring configuration as shown below. The transmitter of one mod­ule is connected to the receiver of the next module. The transmitter of this second module is then connected to the receiver of the next module in the ring. This is continued to form a communications ring. The figure below illustrates a ring of four UR-series relays with the following connections: UR1-Tx to UR2-Rx, UR2-Tx to UR3-Rx, UR3-Tx to UR4-Rx, and UR 4-Tx to UR1-Rx. A maximum of sixteen (16) UR-series relays can be connected in a single ring
Tx
Rx
Tx
Rx
Tx
Rx
Tx
Rx
842006A1.CDR
3
UR #1
UR #2
UR #3
UR #4
Figure 3–30: DIRECT INPUT AND OUTPUT SINGLE CHANNEL CONNECTION
The interconnection for dual-channel Type 7 communications modules is shown below. Two channel modules allow for a redundant ring configuration. That is, two rings can be created to provide an additional independent data path. The required connections are: UR1-Tx1 to UR2-Rx1, UR2-Tx1 to UR3-Rx1, UR3-Tx1 to UR4-Rx1, and UR4-Tx1 to UR1-Rx1 for the first ring; and UR1-Tx2 to UR4-Rx2, UR4-Tx2 to UR3-Rx2, UR3-Tx2 to UR2-Rx2, and UR 2-Tx2 to UR1-Rx2 for the second ring.
Tx1
UR #1
UR #2
Rx1
Tx2
Rx2
Tx1
Rx1
Tx2
Rx2
Tx1
UR #3
UR #4
Rx1
Tx2
Rx2
Tx1
Rx1
Tx2
Rx2
842007A1.CDR
Figure 3–31: DIRECT INPUT AND OUTPUT DUAL CHANNEL CONNECTION
The following diagram shows the connection for three UR-se ries relays using two indepe ndent communication channels. UR1 and UR3 have single type 7 communication modules; UR2 has a dual-channel module. The two communication chan­nels can be of different types, depending on the Type 7 modules used. To allow the direct input and output data to cross- over from channel 1 to channel 2 on UR2, the
DIRECT I/O CHANNEL CROSSOVER setting should be “Enabled” on UR2. This
forces UR2 to forward messages received on Rx1 out Tx2, and messages received on Rx2 out Tx1.
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3 HARDWARE 3.3 DIRECT INPUT/OUTPUT COMMUNICATIONS
Tx1
Rx1
Tx2
Rx2
Tx
Rx
Channel #1
Channel #2
Tx
Rx
842013A1.CDR
UR #1
UR #2
UR #3
Figure 3–32: DIRECT INPUT AND OUTPUT SINGLE/DUAL CHANNEL COMBINATION CONNECTION
The interconnection requirements are described in further detail in this secti on for each specific variation of type 7 commu­nications module. These modules are listed in the following table. All fiber modules use ST type connectors.
Not all the direct input and output communications modules may be app licable to the F60 rel ay. Only the modules specified in the order codes are available as direct input and output communications modules.
NOTE
Table 3–4: CHANNEL COMMUNICATION OPTIONS (Sheet 1 of 2)
MODULE SPECIFICATION
2A C37.94SM, 1300 nm, single-mode, ELED, 1 channel single-mode 2B C37.94SM, 1300 nm, single-mode, ELED, 2 channel single-mode 2E Bi-phase, 1 channel 2F Bi-phase, 2 channel 2G IEEE C37.94, 820 nm, 128 kbps, multi-mode, LED, 1 channel 2H IEEE C37.94, 820 nm, 128 kbps, multi-mode, LED, 2 channels 2S Six-port managed Ethernet switch with high voltage power supply 2T Six-port managed Ethernet switch with low voltage power supply 72 1550 nm, single-mode, laser, 1 channel 73 1550 nm, single-mode, laser, 2 channels 74 Channel 1 - RS422; channel 2 - 1550 nm, single-mode, laser 75 Channel 1 - G.703; channel 2 - 1550 nm, single-mode, laser 76 IEEE C37.94, 820 nm, 64 kbps, multi-mode, LED, 1 channel 77 IEEE C37.94, 820 nm, 64 kbps, multi-mode, LED, 2 channels 7A 820 nm, multi-mode, LED, 1 channel 7B 1300 nm, multi-mode, LED, 1 channel 7C 1300 nm, single-mode, ELED, 1 channel 7D 1300 nm, single-mode, laser, 1 channel 7E Channel 1: G.703, Channel 2: 820 nm, multi-mode 7F Channel 1: G.703, Channel 2: 1300 nm, multi-mode 7G Channel 1: G.703, Channel 2: 1300 nm, single-mode ELED 7H 820 nm, multi-mode, LED, 2 channels 7I 1300 nm, multi-mode, LED, 2 channels 7J 1300 nm, single-mode, ELED, 2 channels 7K 1300 nm, single-mode, LASER, 2 channels 7L Channel 1: RS422, channel: 820 nm, multi-mode, LED 7M Channel 1: RS422, channel 2: 1300 nm, multi-mode, LED
3
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3.3 DIRECT INPUT/OUTPUT COMMUNICATIONS 3 HARDWARE
Table 3–4: CHANNEL COMMUNICATION OPTIONS (Sheet 2 of 2)
MODULE SPECIFICATION
7N Channel 1: RS422, channel 2: 1300 nm, single-mode, ELED 7P Channel 1: RS422, channel 2: 1300 nm, single-mode, laser 7Q Channel 1: G.703, channel 2: 1300 nm, single-mode, laser 7R G.703, 1 channel 7S G.703, 2 channels 7T RS422, 1 channel 7V RS422, 2 channels, 2 clock inputs 7W RS422, 2 channels
OBSERVING ANY FIBER TRANSMITTER OUTPUT MAY CAUSE INJURY TO THE EYE.
3
CAUTION

3.3.2 FIBER: LED AND ELED TRANSMITTERS

The following figure shows the configuration for the 7A, 7B, 7C, 7H, 7I, and 7J fiber-only modules.
Module: 7A / 7B / 7C 7H / 7I / 7J
Connection Location: Slot X Slot X
RX1 RX1
TX1 TX1
RX2
TX2
1 Channel 2 Channels
831719A2.CDR
Figure 3–33: LED AND ELED FIBER MODULES

3.3.3 FIBER-LASER TRANSMITTERS

The following figure shows the configuration for the 72, 73, 7D, and 7K fiber-laser module.
Module:
Connection Location:
72/ 7D Slot X
TX1 TX1
RX1 RX1
73/ 7K Slot X
TX2
RX2
1 Channel 2 Channels
831720A3.CDR
Figure 3–34: LASER FIBER MODULES
When using a laser Interface, attenuators may be necessary to ensure that you do not exceed the maxi­mum optical input power to the receiver.
WARNING
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3 HARDWARE 3.3 DIRECT INPUT/OUTPUT COMMUNICATIONS

3.3.4 G.703 INTERFACE

a) DESCRIPTION
The following figure shows the 64K ITU G.703 co-directional interface configuration.
The G.703 module is fixed at 64 kbps. The
SETTINGS Ö PRODUCT SETUP ÖØ DIRECT I/O ÖØ DIRECT I/O DATA RATE
setting is not applicable to this module.
AWG 24 twisted shielded pair is recommended for external connections, with the shield grounded only at one end. Con­necting the shield to pin X1a or X6a grounds the shield since these pins are internally connected to ground. Thus, if pin X1a or X6a is used, do not ground at the other end. This interface module is protected by surge suppression devices.
7R
G.703
channel 1
Surge
G.703
channel 2
Inter-relay communications
Surge
Shield
Tx –
Rx –
Tx +
Rx +
Shield
Tx –
Rx –
Tx +
Rx +
1a
X
1b
X
2a
X
2b
X
3a
X
3b
X
6a
X
6b
X
7a
X
7b
X
8a
X
8b
X
842773A1.CDR
Figure 3–35: G.703 INTERFACE CONFIGURATION
The following figure shows the typical pin interconnectio n between two G.703 interfaces. For the actual physical arrange­ment of these pins, see the Rear terminal assignments section earlier in this chapter. All pin interconnections are to be maintained for a connection to a multiplexer.
7R
G.703
CHANNEL 1
SURGE
G.703
CHANNEL 2
COMM.
SURGE
Shld.
Tx -
Rx -
Tx +
Rx +
Shld.
Tx -
Rx -
Tx +
Rx +
1a
X
1b
X
2a
X
2b
X
3a
X
3b
X
6a
X
6b
X
7a
X
7b
X
8a
X
8b
X
Shld.
1a
X
Tx -
1b
X
Rx -
2a
X
Tx +
2b
X
3a
Rx +
X
3b
X
Shld.
6a
X
6b
X
Rx -
7a
X
Tx +
7b
X
Rx +
8a
X
8b
X
Tx -
G.703
CHANNEL 1
SURGE
G.703
CHANNEL 2
SURGE
831727A2.CDR
7R
COMM.
Figure 3–36: TYPICAL PIN INTERCONNECTION BETWEEN TWO G.703 INTERFACES
Pin nomenclature may differ from one manufacturer to another. Therefore, it is not uncommon to see pin­outs numbered TxA, TxB, RxA and RxB. In such cases, it can be assumed that “A” is equivalent to “+” and
NOTE
“B” is equivalent to “–”.
3
b) G.703 SELECTION SWITCH PROCEDURES
1. Remove the G.703 module (7R or 7S). The ejector/inserter clips located at the top and at the botto m of each module, must be pulled simultaneously in order to release the module for removal. Before performing this action, control power must be removed from the relay. The original location of the module should be recorded to help ensure that the same or replacement module is inserted into the correct slot.
2. Remove the module cover screw.
3. Remove the top cover by sliding it towards the rear and then lift it upwards.
4. Set the timing selection switches (channel 1, channel 2) to the desired timing modes.
5. Replace the top cover and the cover screw.
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3.3 DIRECT INPUT/OUTPUT COMMUNICATIONS 3 HARDWARE
6. Re-insert the G.703 module. Take care to ensure that the correct module type is inserted into the correct slot position. The ejector/inserter clips located at the top and at the bottom of ea ch module must be in the disengaged position as the module is smoothly inserted into the slot. Once the clips have cleared the raised edge of the chassis, engage the clips simultaneously. When the clips have locked into position, the module will be fully inserted.
3
Figure 3–37: G.703 TIMING SELECTION SWITCH SETTING
Table 3–5: G.703 TIMING SELECTIONS
SWITCHES FUNCTION
S1 OFF octet timing disabled
S5 and S6 S5 = OFF and S6 = OFF loop timing mode
c) G.703 OCTET TIMING
If octet timing is enabled (on), this 8 kHz signal will be asserted during the violation of bit 8 (LSB) necessary for connecting to higher order systems. When F60s are connected back to back, octet timing should be disabled (off).
d) G.703 TIMING MODES
There are two timing modes for the G.703 module: internal timing mode and loop timing mode (default).
Internal Timing Mode: The system clock is generated internally. Therefore, the G.703 timing selection should be in the internal timing mode for back-to-back (UR-to-UR) conn ections. For back-to-back connections, set for octet timing (S1 = OFF) and timing mode to internal timing (S5 = ON and S6 = OFF).
Loop Timing Mode: The system clock is derived from the received line signal. Therefore, the G.703 timing selection should be in loop timing mode for connections to higher order systems. For connection to a higher order system (UR­to-multiplexer, factory defaults), set to octet timing (S1 = ON) and set timing mode to loop timing (S5 = OFF and S6 = OFF).
ON octet timing 8 kHz
S5 = ON and S6 = OFF internal timing mode S5 = OFF and S6 = ON → minimum remote loopback mode S5 = ON and S6 = ON dual loopback mode
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3 HARDWARE 3.3 DIRECT INPUT/OUTPUT COMMUNICATIONS
The switch settings for the internal and loop timing modes are shown below:
842752A1.CDR
e) G.703 TEST MODES
In minimum remote loopback mode, the multiplexer is enabled to return the data from the external interface without any processing to assist in diagnosing G.703 line-side problems irrespective of clock rate. Data enters from the G.703 inputs, passes through the data stabilization latch which also restores the proper signal polarity, passes through the multiplexer and then returns to the transmitter. The differential received data is processed and passed to the G.703 transmitter module after which point the data is discarded. The G.703 receiver module is fully functional and continues to process data and passes it to the differential Manchester transmitter module. Since timing is returned as it is received, the timing sour ce is expected to be from the G.703 line side of the interface.
3
DMR
DMX
G7X
G7R
DMR = Differential Manchester Receiver DMX = Differential Manchester Transmitter G7X = G.703 Transmitter G7R = G.703 Receiver
842774A1.CDR
Figure 3–38: G.703 MINIMUM REMOTE LOOPBACK MODE
In dual loopback mode, the multiplexers are active and the function s of the circuit are divide d into two with each receiver/ transmitter pair linked together to deconstruct and then reconstruct their re spective signals. Differential Manchester data enters the Differential Manchester receiver module and then is returned to the differential Manchester transmitter module. Likewise, G.703 data enters the G.703 receiver module and is passed through to the G.703 transmitter module to be returned as G.703 data. Because of the complete split in the communicatio ns path and because, in each case, the clocks are extracted and reconstructed with the outgoing data, in this mode there must be two independent sources of timing. One source lies on the G.703 line side of the interface while the other lies on the differential Manchester side of the interface.
DMR
G7X
DMR = Differential Manchester Receiver DMX = Differential Manchester Transmitter G7X = G.703 Transmitter G7R = G.703 Receiver
DMX
G7R
842775A1.CDR
Figure 3–39: G.703 DUAL LOOPBACK MODE
GE Multilin F60 Feeder Protection System 3-33
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3.3 DIRECT INPUT/OUTPUT COMMUNICATIONS 3 HARDWARE

3.3.5 RS422 INTERFACE

a) DESCRIPTION
There are two RS422 inter-relay communications modules avai lable: singl e-chan nel RS4 22 (module 7T ) and dual -ch ann el RS422 (module 7W). The modules can be configured to run at 64 kbps or 128 kbps. AWG 24 twisted shielded pair cable is recommended for external connections. These modules are protected by optically-isolated surge suppression devices.
The shield pins (6a and 7b) are internally connected to the ground pin (8a). Proper shi eld termination is as follows:
Site 1: Terminate shield to pins 6a or 7b or bo th.
Site 2: Terminate shield to COM pin 2b.
The clock terminating impedance should match the impedance of the line.
3
Single-channel RS422 module
Tx –
3b
~
Rx –
3a
~
Tx +
2a
~
Rx +
4b
~
Shield
6a
~
7a
~
8b
~
COM
2b
~
8a
~
~ indicates the slot position
RS422
Clock
Surge
Dual-channel RS422 module
3b
~
3a
~
2a
~
4b
~
6a
~
5b
~
5a
~
4a
Inter-relay comms. 7T
~
6b
~
7b
~
7a
~
8b
~
2b
~
8a
~
Tx –
Rx –
Tx +
Rx +
Shield
Tx –
Rx –
Tx +
Rx +
Shield
COM
RS422
channel 1
RS422
channel 2
Clock
Surge
Inter-relay communications 7W
842776A3.CDR
Figure 3–40: RS422 INTERFACE CONNECTIONS
The following figure shows the typical pin interconnection between two single-channel RS422 interfaces installed in slot W. All pin interconnections are to be maintained for a connection to a multiplexer.
Figure 3–41: TYPICAL PIN INTERCONNECTION BETWEEN TWO RS422 INTERFACES
b) TWO-CHANNEL APPLICATION VIA MULTIPLEXERS
The RS422 interface may be used for single channel or two channel applic ations over SONET/SDH or multiplexed sys­tems. When used in single-channel applications, the RS422 interface links to highe r order systems in a typical fashion observing transmit (Tx), receive (Rx), and send timing (ST) connections. However, when used in two-channel applications, certain criteria must be followed since there is one clock input for the two RS422 channels. The system will function cor­rectly if the following connections are observed and your data module has a terminal timing feature. Terminal timing is a common feature to most synchronous data units that allows the module to accept timing from an external source. Using the terminal timing feature, two channel applications can be achieved if th ese connections are follow ed: The send timing out­puts from the multiplexer (data module 1), will connect to the clock inputs of the UR–RS422 interface in the u sual fashion. In addition, the send timing outputs of data module 1 will also be paralleled to the terminal timing inputs of data module 2. By using this configuration, the timing for both data modules and both UR–RS422 cha nnels will be derived from a single clock source. As a result, data sampling for both of the UR–RS422 channels will be synchronized via the send timing leads on data module 1 as shown below. If the terminal timing feature is not available or this type of connection is not desired, the G.703 interface is a viable option that does not impose timing restrictions.
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3 HARDWARE 3.3 DIRECT INPUT/OUTPUT COMMUNICATIONS
Data module 1
Signal name
SD(A) - Send data
SD(B) - Send data
RD(A) - Received data
RD(B) - Received data RS(A) - Request to send (RTS)
RS(B) - Request to send (RTS)
RT(A) - Receive timing
RT(B) - Receive timing
CS(A) - Clear To send
CS(B) - Clear To send
Local loopback
Remote loopback
Signal ground
ST(A) - Send timing
ST(B) - Send timing
Data module 2
Signal name
TT(A) - Terminal timing
TT(B) - Terminal timing
SD(A) - Send data
SD(B) - Send data
RD(A) - Received data
RD(B) - Received data RS(A) - Request to send (RTS)
RS(B) - Request to send (RTS)
CS(A) - Clear To send
CS(B) - Clear To send
Local loopback
Remote loopback
Signal ground
ST(A) - Send timing
ST(B) - Send timing
831022A3.CDR
7W
INTER-RELAY COMMUNICATIONS
RS422
CHANNEL 1
CLOCK
RS422
CHANNEL 2
SURGE
Tx1(+)
Tx1(-)
Rx1(+)
Rx1(-)
Shld.
Tx2(+)
Tx2(-)
Rx2(+)
Rx2(-)
Shld.
com
2a
W W
3b
W
4b
W
3a
W
6a
+
7a
W
8b
W W
4a
W
5b
W
6b
W
5a 7b
W
2b
W
8a
W
Figure 3–42: TIMING CONFIGURATION FOR RS422 TWO-CHANNEL, 3-TERMINAL APPLICATION
Data module 1 provides timing to the F60 RS422 interface via the ST(A) and ST(B) outputs. Data module 1 also provi des timing to data module 2 TT(A) and TT(B) inputs via the ST(A) and AT(B) outputs. The dat a module pin numbers have been omitted in the figure above since they may vary depending on the manufacturer.
3
c) TRANSMIT TIMING
The RS422 interface accepts one clock input for transmit timing. It is important that the rising edge of the 64 kHz transmit timing clock of the multiplexer interface is sampling the data in the center of the transmit data window. Therefore, it is impor­tant to confirm clock and data transitions to ensure proper system operation. For example, the foll owing figure shows the positive edge of the Tx clock in the center of the Tx data bit.
Tx Clock
Tx Data
Figure 3–43: CLOCK AND DATA TRANSITIONS
d) RECEIVE TIMING
The RS422 interface utilizes NRZI-MARK modulation code and; therefore, does not rely on an Rx clock to reca pture data. NRZI-MARK is an edge-type, invertible, self-clocking code.
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3.3 DIRECT INPUT/OUTPUT COMMUNICATIONS 3 HARDWARE
To recover the Rx clock from the data-stream, an integrated DPLL (digital phase lock loop) circuit is utilized. The DPLL is driven by an internal clock, which is 16-times over-sampled, and uses this clock along with the data-stream to generate a data clock that can be used as the SCC (serial communication controller) receive clock.

3.3.6 RS422 AND FIBER INTERFACE

The following figure shows the combined RS422 plus Fiber interface configuration at 64K baud. The 7L, 7M, 7N, 7P , and 74 modules are used in two-terminal with a redundant channel or three-te rminal configurations where channe l 1 is employed via the RS422 interface (possibly with a multiplexer) and channel 2 via direct fiber.
AWG 24 twisted shielded pair is recommended for external RS422 connections and the shield should be grounded only at one end. For the direct fiber channel, power budget issues should be addressed properly.
When using a LASER Interface, attenuators may b e nec essary to ens ure th at you do not e xce ed max imum
3
WARNING
optical input power to the receiver.
~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~
~
1a
1b
2b
2a
3a
3b
4b
6a
Tx2
8a
COM
Tx1 +
Rx1 –
Tx1 –
Rx1 +
Shield
Rx2
Clock
(channel 1)
RS422
channel 1
Fiber
channel 2
Surge
Inter-relay comms. 7L, 7M, 7N, 7P, 74
842777A1.CDR
Figure 3–44: RS422 AND FIBER INTERFACE CONNECTION
Connections shown above are for multiplexers configured as DCE (data communications equipment) units.

3.3.7 G.703 AND FIBER INTERFACE

The figure below shows the combined G.703 plus fiber interface configuration at 64 kbps. The 7E, 7F, 7G, 7Q, and 75 mod­ules are used in configurations where channel 1 is employed via the G.703 interface (possibly with a multiplexer) and chan­nel 2 via direct fiber. A WG 24 twisted shielded pair is recommended for external G.703 connections connecting the shield to pin 1a at one end only. For the direct fiber channel, power budget issues should be addressed properly. See previous sec­tions for additional details on the G.703 and fiber interfaces.
When using a laser Interface, attenuators may be necessary to ensure that you do not exceed the maxi­mum optical input power to the receiver.
WARNING
Shield
1a
~
Tx –
1b
~ ~ ~ ~ ~
2a
2b
3a
3b
Tx2
Rx –
Tx +
Rx +
Rx2
G.703
channel 1
Surge
Fiber
channel 2
842778A1.CDR
7Q,75
7E, 7F, 7G,
Inter-relay
communications
Figure 3–45: G.703 AND FIBER INTERFACE CONNECTION
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3 HARDWARE 3.3 DIRECT INPUT/OUTPUT COMMUNICATIONS
8

3.3.8 IEEE C37.94 INTERFACE

The UR-series IEEE C37.94 communication modules (modules types 2G, 2H, 76, and 77) are designed to interface with IEEE C37.94 compliant digital multiplexers or an IEEE C37.94 compliant interface converter for use with direct input and output applications for firmware revisions 3.30 and higher. The IEEE C37.94 standard defines a point-to-point optical link for synchronous data between a multiplexer and a teleprotection device. This data is typically 64 kbps, but the standard provides for speeds up to 64n kbps, where n = 1, 2,…, 12. The UR-series C37.94 communication modul es are either 64 kbps (with n fixed at 1) for 128 kbps (with n fixed at 2). The frame is a valid International Telecommunications Union (ITU-T) recommended G.704 pattern from the standpoint of framing and data rate. The frame is 256 bits and is repeated at a frame rate of 8000 Hz, with a resultant bit rate of 2048 kbps.
The specifications for the module are as follows:.
IEEE standard: C37.94 for 1 × 64 kbps optical fiber interface (for 2G and 2H modules) or C37.94 for 2 × 64 kbps optical
fiber interface (for 76 and 77 modules).
Fiber optic cable type: 50 mm or 62.5 mm core diameter optical fiber.
Fiber optic mode: multi-mode.
Fiber optic cable length: up to 2 km.
Fiber optic connector: type ST.
Wavelength: 830 ±40 nm.
Connection: as per all fiber optic connections, a Tx to Rx connection is required. The UR-series C37.94 communication module can be connected di rectl y to any compliant digital multiplexe r that supports
the IEEE C37.94 standard as shown below.
3
The UR-series C37.94 communication module can be connected to the electrical interface (G.703, RS422, or X.21) of a non-compliant digital multiplexer via an optical-to-electrical interface converter that su pports the IEEE C37.94 standard, as shown below.
The UR-series C37.94 communication module has six (6) switches that are used to set the clock configuration. The func­tions of these control switches is shown below.
42753A1.CDR
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For the internal timing mode, the system clock is generated internally. therefore, the timing switch selection should be inter­nal timing for relay 1 and loop timed for relay 2. There must be only one timing source configured.
For the looped timing mode, the system clock is derived from the received line signal. Therefore, the timing selecti on should be in loop timing mode for connections to higher order systems.
The IEEE C37.94 communications module cover removal procedure is as follows:
1. Remove the IEEE C37.94 module (type 2G, 2H, 76, or 77 module): The ejector/inserter clips located at the top and at the bottom of each module, must be pul led simultaneously in order
to release the module for removal. Before performing this action, control power must be removed from the relay. The original location of the module should be recorded to help ensure that the same or replacement module is inserted into the correct slot.
2. Remove the module cover screw.
3. Remove the top cover by sliding it towards the rear and then lift it upwards.
3
4. Set the timing selection switches (channel 1, channel 2) to the desired timing modes (see description above).
5. Replace the top cover and the cover screw.
6. Re-insert the IEEE C37.94 module. Take care to ensure that the correct module type is inserted into the correct slot position. The ejector/inserter clips located at the top and at the bottom of each module must be in the disengaged posi­tion as the module is smoothly inserted into the slot. Once the clips have cleared the raised edge of the chassis, engage the clips simultaneously. When the clips have locked into position, the module will be fully inserted.
Figure 3–46: IEEE C37.94 TIMING SELECTION SWITCH SETTING
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3.3.9 C37.94SM INTERFACE

The UR-series C37.94SM communication modules (2A and 2B) are designed to interface with modified IEEE C37.94 com­pliant digital multiplexers or IEEE C37.94 compliant interface converters that have been converted from 820 nm multi-mode fiber optics to 1300 nm ELED single-mode fiber optics. The IEEE C37.94 standard defines a point-to-point optical link for synchronous data between a multiplexer and a teleprotection dev ice. This data is typically 64 kbps, but the standard pro­vides for speeds up to 64n kbps, where n = 1, 2,…, 12. The UR-series C37.94SM communication module is 64 kbps only with n fixed at 1. The frame is a valid Internationa l Telecommunications Union (ITU-T) recommended G.704 pattern from the standpoint of framing and data rate. The frame is 256 bits and is repeated at a frame rate of 8000 Hz, with a resultant bit rate of 2048 kbps.
The specifications for the module are as follows:
Emulated IEEE standard: emulates C37.94 for 1 × 64 kbps optical fiber interface (modules set to n = 1 or 64 kbps).
Fiber optic cable type: 9/125 μm core diameter optical fiber.
Fiber optic mode: single-mode, ELED compatible with HP HFBR-1315T transmitter and HP HFBR-2316T receiver.
Fiber optic cable length: up to 10 km.
Fiber optic connector: type ST.
Wavelength: 1300 ±40 nm.
Connection: as per all fiber optic connections, a Tx to Rx connection is required. The UR-series C37.94SM communication module can be connected directly to any complia nt digital multiplexer that sup-
ports C37.94SM as shown below.
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It can also can be connected directly to any other UR-series relay with a C37.94SM module as shown below.
The UR-series C37.94SM communication module has six (6) switches that are used to set the clock configuration. The functions of these control switches is shown below.
842753A1.CDR
For the internal timing mode, the system clock is generated internally. Therefore, the timing switch selection should be internal timing for relay 1 and loop timed for relay 2. There must be only one timing source configured.
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3.3 DIRECT INPUT/OUTPUT COMMUNICATIONS 3 HARDWARE
For the looped timing mode, the system clock is derived from the received line signal. Therefore, the timing selecti on should be in loop timing mode for connections to higher order systems.
The C37.94SM communications module cover removal procedure is as follows:
1. Remove the C37.94SM module (modules 2A or 2B): The ejector/inserter clips located at the top and at the bottom of each module, must be pul led simultaneously in order
to release the module for removal. Before performing this action, control power must be removed from the relay. The original location of the module should be recorded to help ensure that the same or replacement module is inserted into the correct slot.
2. Remove the module cover screw.
3. Remove the top cover by sliding it towards the rear and then lift it upwards.
4. Set the timing selection switches (channel 1, channel 2) to the desired timing modes (see description above).
3
5. Replace the top cover and the cover screw.
6. Re-insert the C37.94SM module. Take care to ensure that the correct module type is inserted into the correct slot position. The ejector/inserter clips located at the top and at the bottom of each module must be in the disengaged posi­tion as the module is smoothly inserted into the slot. Once the clips have cleared the raised edge of the chassis, engage the clips simultaneously. When the clips have locked into position, the module will be fully inserted.
Figure 3–47: C37.94SM TIMING SELECTION SWITCH SETTING
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3 HARDWARE 3.4 MANAGED ETHERNET SWITCH MODULES

3.4MANAGED ETHERNET SWITCH MODULES 3.4.1 OVERVIEW

The type 2S and 2T embedded managed switch modules are supported by UR-series relays containing type 9S CPU mod­ules with revisions 5.5x and higher. The modules communicate to the F60 through an internal Ethernet port (referred to as the UR port or port 7) and provide an additional six external Ethernet ports: two 10/100Base-T ports and four multimode ST 100Base-FX ports.
The Ethernet switch module should be powered up before or at the same time as the F60. Otherwise, the switch module will not be detected on power up and the
NOTE
issued.
EQUIPMENT MISMATCH: ORDERCODE XXX self-test warning will be

3.4.2 MANAGED ETHERNET SWITCH MODULE HARDWARE

The type 2S and 2T managed Ethernet switch modules provide two 10/100Base-T and four multimode ST 100Base-FX external Ethernet ports accessible through the rear of the module. In addition , a serial console port is accessible from the front of the module (requires the front panel faceplate to be open).
The pin assignment for the console port signals is shown in the following table.
Table 3–6: CONSOLE PORT PIN ASSIGNMENT
PIN SIGNAL DESCRIPTION
1 CD Carrier detect (not used) 2 RXD Receive data (input) 3 TXD Transmit data (output) 4 N/A Not used 5 GND Signal ground 6 to 9 N/A Not used
Two 10/100Base-T ports
3
Four 100Base-FX multimode ports with ST connectors
RS232
console port
FRONT VIEW
REAR VIEW
Independent power supply. Options:
2S: high-voltage 2T: low-voltage
842867A2.CDR
Figure 3–48: MANAGED ETHERNET SWITCHES HARDWARE
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3.4.3 MANAGED SWITCH LED INDICATORS

The 10/100Base-T and 100Base-FX ports have LED indicators to indicate the port status. The 10/100Base-T ports have three LEDs to indicate connection speed, duplex mode, and link activity. The 100Base-FX
ports have one LED to indicate linkup and activity.
Connection speed indicator (OFF = 10 Mbps; ON = 100 Mbps) Link indicator (ON = link active; FLASHING = activity)
Duplex mode indicator (OFF = half-duplex; ON = full-duplex)
3
Link indicator (ON = link active; FLASHING = activity)
842868A2.CDR
Figure 3–49: ETHERNET SWITCH LED INDICATORS

3.4.4 CONFIGURING THE MANAGED ETHERNET SWITCH MODULE

A suitable IP/gateway and subnet mask must be assigned to both the switch and the UR relay for correct operation. The Switch has been shipped with a default IP address of 192.168.1.2 and a subnet mask of 255.255.255.0. Consu lt your net­work administrator to determine if the default IP address, subnet mask or default gateway needs to be modified.
Do not connect to network while configuring the switch module.
CAUTION
a) CONFIGURING THE SWITCH MODULE IP SETTINGS
In our example configuration of both the Switch’s IP address and subnet mask must b e changed to 3.94.247.229 and
255.255.252.0 respectively. The IP address, subnet mask and default gateway can be configured using either EnerVista
UR Setup software, the Switch’s Secure Web Management (SWM), or through the console port using CLI.
1. Select the Settings > Product Setup > Communications > Ethernet Switch > Configure IP menu item to open the Ethernet switch configuration window.
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2. Enter “3.94.247.229” in the IP Address field and “255.255.252.0” in the Subnet Mask field, then click OK.
The software will send the new settings to the F60 and prompt as follows when complete.
3. Cycle power to the F60 and switch module to activate the new settings.
b) SAVING THE ETHERNET SWITCH SETTINGS TO A SETTINGS FILE
The F60 allows the settings information for the Ethernet switch module to be saved loca lly as a settings file. This file con­tains the advanced configuration details for the switch not contained within the standard F60 settings file.
This feature allows the switch module settings to be saved local ly before performing firmware upgrades. Saving settings files is also highly recommended before making any change to the module configuration or creating new setting files.
The following procedure describes how to save local settings files for the Ethernet switch module.
1. Select the desired device from site tree in the online window.
2. Select the Settings > Product Setup > Communications > Ethernet Switch > Ethernet Switch Settings File >
Retreive Settings File item from the device settings tree. The system will request the name and destination path for the settings file.
3
3. Enter an appropriate folder and file name and click Save. All settings files will be saved as text files and the corresponding file extension automatically assi gned.
c) UPLOADING ETHERNET SWITCH SETTINGS FILES TO THE MODULE
The following procedure describes how to upload local settings files to the Ethernet switch module. It is highly recom­mended that the current settings are saved to a settings file before uploading a new settings file.
It is highly recommended to place the switch offline while transferring setting files to the switch. When transferring settings files from one switch to another, the user must reconfigure the IP address.
NOTE
1. Select the desired device from site tree in the online window.
2. Select the Settings > Product Setup > Communications > Ethernet Switch > Ethernet Switch Settings File >
Transfer Settings File item from the device settings tree.
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The system will request the name and destination path for the settings file.
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3. Navigate to the folder containing the Ethernet switch settings file, select the file, then click Open.
The settings file will be transferred to the Ethernet switch and the settings uploaded to the device.

3.4.5 UPLOADING F60 SWITCH MODULE FIRMWARE

a) DESCRIPTION
This section describes the process for upgrading firmware on a UR-2S or UR-2T switch module. There are several ways of updating firmware on a switch module:
Using the EnerVista UR Set u p software.
Serially using the F60 switch module console port.
Using FTP or TFTP through the F60 switch module console port.
It is highly recommended to use the EnerVista UR Setup software to upgrade firmware on a F60 switch module.
Firmware upgrades using the serial port, TFTP, and FTP are described in detail in the switch module manual.
NOTE
b) SELECTING THE PROPER SWITCH FIRMWARE VERSION
The latest switch module firmware is available as a download from the GE Multilin web site. Use the following procedure to determine the version of firmware currently installed on your switch
1. Log into the switch using the EnerVista web interface.
The default switch login ID is “manager” and the default password is “manager”.
NOTE
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The firmware version installed on the switch will appear on the lower left corner of the screen.
3
Version: 2.1 beta
2. Using the EnerVista UR Setup program, select the Settings > Product Setup > Communications > Ethernet Swi tch
> Firmware Upload menu item.
The following popup screen will appear warning that the settings will be lost when the firmware is upgraded.
It is highly recommended that you save the switch settings before upgrading the firmware.
NOTE
3. After saving the settings file, proceed with the firmware upload by selecting Yes to the above warning.
Another window will open, asking you to point to the location of the firmware file to be uploaded.
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3.4 MANAGED ETHERNET SWITCH MODULES 3 HARDWARE
4. Select the firmware file to be loaded on to the Switch, and select the Open option.
3
The following window will pop up, indicating that the firmware file transfer is in progress.
If the firmware load was successful, the following window will appear:
Note
The switch will automatically reboot after a successful firmware file transfer.
NOTE
5. Once the firmware has been successfully uploaded to the switch module, load the settings file using the procedure described earlier.
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3.4.6 ETHERNET SWITCH SELF-TEST ERRORS

The following table provides details about Ethernet module self-test errors. Be sure to enable the
ETHERNET SWITCH FAIL setting in the PRODUCT SETUP ÖØ USER-PROGRAMMABLE SELF-TESTS menu
and the relevant PORT 1 EVENTS through PORT 6 EVENTS settings under the PRODUCT SETUP ÖØ COMMUNICATIONS ÖØ ETH-
ERNET SWITCH menu.
Table 3–7: ETHERNET SWITCH SELF-TEST ERRORS
ACTIVATION SETTING (SET AS ENABLED)
ETHERNET SWITCH FAIL ETHERNET MODULE
PORT 1 EVENTS to PORT 6 EVENTS
No setting required; the F60 will read the state of a general purpose input/output port on the main CPU upon power-up and create the error if there is a conflict between the input/ output state and the order code.
EVENT NAME EVENT CAUSE POSSIBLE CAUSES
OFFLINE
ETHERNET PORT 1 OFFLINE to ETHERNET PORT 6 OFFLINE
EQUIPMENT MISMATCH: Card XXX Missing
No response has been received from the Ethernet module after five successive polling attempts.
An active Ethernet port has returned a FAILED status.
The F60 has not detected the presence of the Ethernet switch via the bus board.
• Loss of switch power.
• IP/gateway/subnet.
• Incompatibility between the CPU and the switch module.
• UR port (port 7) configured incorrectly or blocked
• Switch IP address assigned to another device in the same network.
• Ethernet connection broken.
• An inactive port’s events have been enabled.
The F60 failed to see the switch module on power-up, because switch won’t power up or is still powering up. To clear the fault, cycle power to the F60.
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4 HUMAN INTERFACES 4.1 ENERVISTA UR SETUP SOFTWARE INTERFACE

4 HUMAN INTERFACES 4.1ENERVISTA UR SETUP SOFTWARE INTERFACE 4.1.1 INTRODUCTION

The EnerVista UR Setup software provides a graphical user interface (GUI) as one of two human interfaces to a UR device. The alternate human interface is implemented via the device’s faceplate keypad and display (refer to the Faceplate inter- face section in this chapter).
The EnerVista UR Setup software provides a single facility to configure, monitor, maintain, and trouble-shoot the operation of relay functions, connected over local or wide area communication networks. It can be used while disconnected (off-line) or connected ( on-line) to a UR device. In off-line mode, settings files can be created for eventual downloading to the device. In on-line mode, you can communicate with the device in real-time.
The EnerVista UR Setup software, provided with every F60 relay, can be run from any computer supporting Microsoft
®
95, 98, NT, 2000, ME, and XP. This chapter provides a summary of the basic EnerVista UR Setup software interface
dows features. The EnerVista UR Setup Help File provides details for getting started and using the EnerVista UR Setup software interface.

4.1.2 CREATING A SITE LIST

To start using the EnerVista UR Setup software, a site definition and device definition must first be created. See the EnerV­ista UR Setup Help File or refer to the Connecting EnerVista UR Setup with the F60 section in Chapter 1 for details.

4.1.3 ENERVISTA UR SETUP OVERVIEW

a) ENGAGING A DEVICE
The EnerVista UR Setup software may be used in on-line mode (relay connected) to directly communicate with the F60 relay. Communicating relays are organized and grouped by communication interfaces and into sites. Sites may contain any number of relays selected from the UR-series of relays.
Win-
4
b) USING SETTINGS FILES
The EnerVista UR Setup software interface supports three ways of handling changes to relay settings:
In off-line mode (relay disconnected) to create or edit relay settings files for later download to communicating relays.
While connected to a communicating relay to directly modify any relay settin gs via relay data view windows, and then save the settings to the relay.
You can create/edit settings files and then write them to the relay while the interface is connected to the relay.
Settings files are organized on the basis of file names assigned by the user. A settings file contains data pertaining to the following types of relay settings:
Device definition
Product setup
System setup
FlexLogic™
Grouped elements
Control elements
Inputs/outputs
Testing
Factory default values are supplied and can be restored after any changes.
c) CREATING AND EDITING FLEXLOGIC™
You can create or edit a FlexLogic™ equation in order to customize the relay. You can subsequently view the automatically generated logic diagram.
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d) VIEWING ACTUAL VALUES
You can view real-time relay data such as input/output status and measured parameters.
e) VIEWING TRIGGERED EVENTS
While the interface is in either on-line or off-line mode, you can view and analyze data generated by tri ggered specified parameters, via one of the following:
Event Recorder facility: The event recorder captures contextual da ta associated with the last 1024 events, listed in chronological order from most recent to oldest.
Oscillography facility: The oscillography waveform traces and digital states are used to provide a visual display of power system and relay operation data captured during specific triggered events.
f) FILE SUPPORT
Execution: Any EnerVista UR Setup file which is double clicked or opened will launch the application, or provide focus to the already opened application. If the file was a settings file (has a URS extension) which had been removed from the Settings List tree menu, it will be added back to the Settings List tree menu.
Drag and Drop: The Site List and Settings List control bar windows are each mutually a drag source and a drop target for device-order-code-compatible files or individual menu items. Also, the Settings List control bar window and any
4
Windows Explorer directory folder are each mutually a file drag source and drop target. New files which are dropped into the Settings List window are added to the tree which is automatically sorted alphabet-
ically with respect to settings file names. Files or individual menu items which are dropped in the selected device menu in the Site List window will automatically be sent to the on-line communicating device.
g) FIRMWARE UPGRADES
The firmware of a F60 device can be upgraded, locally or remotely, via the EnerVista UR Setup software. The correspond­ing instructions are provided by the EnerVista UR Setup Help file under the topic “Upgrading Firmware”.
Modbus addresses assigned to firmware modules, features, settings, and corresponding data items (i.e. default values, minimum/maximum values, data type, and item size) may change slightly from version to versio n of firm-
NOTE
ware. The addresses are rearranged when new features are added or existing features are enha nced or modified.
EEPROM DATA ERROR message displayed after upgrading/downgrading the firmware is a resettable, self-test
The message intended to inform users that the Modbus addresses have changed with the upgraded firmware. This message does not signal any problems when appearing after firmware upgrades.
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4.1.4 ENERVISTA UR SETUP MAIN WINDOW

The EnerVista UR Setup software main window supports the following primary display components:
1. Title bar which shows the pathname of the active data view.
2. Main window menu bar.
3. Main window tool bar.
4. Site list control bar window.
5. Settings list control bar window.
6. Device data view windows, with common tool bar.
7. Settings file data view windows, with common tool bar.
8. Workspace area with data view tabs.
9. Status bar.
10. Quick action hot links.
10
2
1
6
7
4
3
4
5
9
Figure 4–1: ENERVISTA UR SETUP SOFTWARE MAIN WINDOW
Extended EnerVista UR Setup Features
Setting file templates simplify the configuration and commissioning of multiple relays that protect similar assets. An exam­ple of this is a substation that has ten similar feeders protected by ten UR-series F60 relays.
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4.1.5 SETTINGS TEMPLATES

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In these situations, typically 90% or greater of the settings are identical betwe en all devices. The te mplates feature allows engineers to configure and test these common settings, then lock them so they are not available to users. For example, these locked down settings can be hidden from view for field engineers, allowing them to quickly identify an d concentrate on the specific settings.
The remaining settings (typically 10% or less) can be specified as editable and be made available to field engineers install­ing the devices. These will be settings such as protection element pickup values and CT and VT ratios.
The settings template mode allows the user to define which setting s will be visible in EnerVista UR Setup. Settings tem­plates can be applied to both settings files (settings file templates) and online devices (online settings templates). The func­tionality is identical for both purposes.
The settings template feature requires that both the EnerVista UR Setup software and the F60 firmware are at ver­sions 5.40 or higher.
NOTE
a) ENABLING THE SETTINGS TEMPLATE
The settings file template feature is disabled by default. The following procedure describes how to enable the settings tem­plate for UR-series settings files.
1. Select a settings file from the offline window of the EnerVista UR Setup main screen.
2. Right-click on the selected device or settings file and select the Template Mode > Create Template option.
4
The settings file template is now enabled and the file tree displayed in light blue. The settings file is now in template editing mode.
Alternatively, the settings template can also be applied to online settings. The following procedure describes this process.
1. Select an installed device from the online window of the EnerVista UR Setup main screen.
2. Right-click on the selected device and select the Template Mode > Create Template option.
The software will prompt for a template password. This password is required to use the template feature and must be at least four characters in length.
3. Enter and re-enter the new password, then click OK to continue.
The online settings template is now enabled. The device is now in template editing mode.
b) EDITING THE SETTINGS TEMPLATE
The settings template editing feature allows the user to specify which settings are available for viewing and modification in EnerVista UR Setup. By default, all settings except the FlexLogic™ equation editor settings are locked.
1. Select an installed device or a settings file from the tree menu on the left of the EnerV i sta UR Setup main screen.
2. Select the Template Mode > Edit Template option to place the device in template editing mode.
3. Enter the template password then click OK.
4. Open the relevant settings windows that contain settings to be specified as viewable.
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