GE Digital Energy LP 33 Series Operating Manual

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GE Consumer & Industrial
Power Protection
Operating Manual
Uninterruptible Power supply
Digital Energy™
50 & 60 kVA
208 VAC UL / Series 0
GE Consumer & Industrial SA
General Electric Company CH – 6595 Riazzino (Locarno) Switzerland T +41 (0)91 / 850 51 51 F +41 (0)91 / 850 51 44
www.gedigitalenergy.com
GE imagination at work
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OPM_LPS_3UO_50K_60K_0US_V010.doc Operating Manual LP 33 Series 50 & 60 kVA
Model: LP 33 Series / 50 & 60 kVA / Series 0
Date of issue: 06/01/2007
File name: OPM_LPS_3UO_50K_60K_0US_V010
Revision: 1.0
Identification No.
Up-dating
Revision Concerns Date
COPYRIGHT © 2007 by GE Consumer & Industrial
All rights reserved.
The information contained in this publication is intended solely for the purposes indicated.
The present publication and any other documentation supplied with the UPS system is not to be reproduced, either in part or in its entirety, without the prior written consent of GE.
The illustrations and plans describing the equipment are intended as general reference only and are not necessarily complete in every detail.
The content of this publication may be subject to modification without prior notice.
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OPM_LPS_3UO_50K_60K_0US_V010.doc Operating Manual LP 33 Series 50 & 60 kVA
Dear Customer,
We thank you for selecting our products and are pleased to count you amongst our very valued customers at GE.
We trust that the use of the LP
33 Series
Uninterruptible Power Supply system, developed and produced to the highest standards o
f
quality, will give you complete satisfaction.
Please carefully read the Installation Guide. It contains all the necessary information abou
t
the installation of the UPS. Thank you for choosing GE !
START UP AND COMMISSIONING
A GE Global Services Field Engineer must perform start-up and commissioning of the UPS. Please Contact G.E. Global Services at least two weeks prior to schedule start-up and commissioning at 1-800-637-1738, or by E-mail at gedeservices@indsys.ge.com
Distributed in the USA by:
Your service contact:
g
GE Consumer & Industrial SA
General Electric Company
CH – 6595 Riazzino (Locarno)
Switzerland
www.gedigitalenergy.com
g
GE Zenith Controls
General Electric Company
2501 Pecan Street
Bonham, Texas 75418
T 903 640 7900 T 903 640 7900
www.geindustrial.com/cwc/home
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OPM_LPS_3UO_50K_60K_0US_V010.doc Operating Manual LP 33 Series 50 & 60 kVA
Preface
Congratulations on your choice of a LP 33 Series Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS). It will help eliminate load disturbances due to unexpected power problem.
This Installation Guide describes how to prepare the installation site, and it provides weight and dimensions and procedures for moving, installing and connecting the UPS.
While every care has been taken to ensure the completeness and accuracy of this manual, GE assumes no responsibility or liability for any losses or damages resulting from the use of the information contained in this document.
WARNING !
LP 33 Series / 50 & 60 kVA, is a product that needs to be installed by a licensed and knowledgeable contractor.
We recommend that this manual be kept next to the UPS for future references. If any problems are encountered with the procedures contained in this manual, please contact your Service Center before you proceed.
This document shall not be copied or reproduced without the permission of GE.
Some of the information contained in this manual may be changed without notice to reflect technical improvements.
Safety instructions
Read the safety instructions contained on the following pages carefully before the installation of the UPS, options and battery system.
Pay attention to the rectangular boxes included in the text: They contain important information and warning concerning electrical connections and personnel safety.
Parallel version secured with RPA
When included in the text, this symbol refers to operation needed only for parallel system.
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Table of contents Page
1 SAFETY RULES................................................................................................................................................ 6
2 INTRODUCTION............................................................................................................................................. 9
2.1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION......................................................................................................................................................................9
3 DESCRIPTION............................................................................................................................................... 10
3.1 BLOCK DIAGRAM AND MAIN ELEMENTS DESCRIPTION.................................................................................................... 10
3.2 OPERATION MODES........................................................................................................................................................................... 11
3.3 RPA PARALLEL SYSTEM.................................................................................................................................................................... 14
3.4 UPS PARALLELED ON THE SAME BATTERY.............................................................................................................................. 15
3.5 SERVICE AND TECHNICAL SUPPORT.......................................................................................................................................... 16
3.6 RECYCLING AT THE END OF SERVICE LIFE .............................................................................................................................. 17
4 LAYOUT......................................................................................................................................................... 18
4.1 LAYOUT LP 33 SERIES / 50 & 60 KVA......................................................................................................................................... 18
5 SYSTEM HANDLING..................................................................................................................................... 19
5.1 CONTROL PANEL ................................................................................................................................................................................ 19
5.2 COMMAND PUSH BUTTONS AND SWITCHES........................................................................................................................ 20
6 LCD SCREEN................................................................................................................................................. 21
6.1 METERING SCREENS (METERING)................................................................................................................................................ 21
6.2 EVENT SCREENS (ALARM)................................................................................................................................................................ 23
6.2.1 Alarms list.................................................................................................................................................................................................... 23
6.2.2 Messages list.............................................................................................................................................................................................. 26
6.2.3 Event report LP 33 Series...................................................................................................................................................................... 29
6.3 MENU SCREENS (MENU).................................................................................................................................................................. 30
6.3.1 User parameters screen....................................................................................................................................................................... 31
7 OPERATION.................................................................................................................................................. 35
7.1 PROCEDURES FOR SINGLE LP 33 SERIES................................................................................................................................. 35
7.1.1 Start-up of the LP 33 Series................................................................................................................................................................. 35
7.1.2 UPS shutdown with load transfer on manual bypass (Q2)................................................................................................... 37
7.1.3 Start-up following the operation on manual bypass (Q2)..................................................................................................... 39
7.1.4 Complete shutdown ............................................................................................................................................................................... 40
7.1.5 Restore to normal operation after “total off”.............................................................................................................................. 41
7.1.6 Restore to normal operation after “EPO – Emergency Power Off”.................................................................................... 42
7.2 PROCEDURES FOR PARALLEL SYSTEM LP 33 SERIES .........................................................................................................43
7.2.1 Parallel System start-up of the LP 33 Series................................................................................................................................43
7.2.2 Parallel UPS shutdown with load transfer on manual bypass (Q2)................................................................................... 45
7.2.3 Start-up following the operation on maintenance bypass (Q2)......................................................................................... 47
7.2.4 Shutdown of a single unit in a parallel system.......................................................................................................................... 48
7.2.5 Start-up an additional unit in a parallel system........................................................................................................................ 49
7.2.6 Complete shutdown of a parallel system..................................................................................................................................... 50
7.2.7 Restore to normal operation after “total off”.............................................................................................................................. 51
7.2.8 Restore to normal operation after “EPO – Emergency Power Off”.................................................................................... 52
8 OPTIONS....................................................................................................................................................... 53
8.1 OPTIONS GENERAL VIEW................................................................................................................................................................ 53
9 MAINTENANCE ............................................................................................................................................ 54
9.1 GENERAL MAINTENANCE................................................................................................................................................................ 54
9.2 COOLING FAN MAINTENANCE...................................................................................................................................................... 54
9.3 BATTERY MAINTENANCE................................................................................................................................................................. 54
9.4 SERVICE REQUIRED ...........................................................................................................................................................................55
10 NOTES........................................................................................................................................................... 56
10.1 NOTES FORM........................................................................................................................................................................................ 56
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1 SAFETY RULES
With this document, GE gives to the user all the necessary information about the correct use of the UPS.
We recommend that this manual be kept next to the UPS for future references.
If any problems are encountered with the procedures contained in this manual, please contact the nearest Service Center before you proceed.
All UPS installation, maintenance and service work should be performed by qualified service personnel only.
The KNOWLEDGE and the FULLY compliance of the safety instructions and the warning contained in this manual are
THE ONLY CONDITION
to avoid any dangerous situations during installation, operation, maintenance work, and to preserve the maximum reliability of the UPS system.
NOTE !
LP 33 Series / 50 & 60 kVA is a FCC Class A-UPS Product.
While every care has been taken to ensure the completeness and accuracy of this manual, GE assumes no responsibility or liability for any losses or damages resulting from the use of the information contained in this document.
GE Refuses any responsibility in case of non-
observance, unauthorised alterations or improper use of the delivered UPS.
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SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
This manual contains important instructions for models LP 33 Series / 50 & 60 kVA that should be followed during installation and maintenance of the UPS and battery.
GENERAL
- Move the UPS in an upright position in its original package to the final destination room.
- Check for sufficient floor and elevator loading capacity.
- Check the integrity of the UPS equipment carefully. If you notice visible damage, do not install or start the UPS. Contact the nearest Service Center immediately.
- WARNING! RISK OF ELECTRICAL SHOCK: Do not remove covers; there are no user serviceable parts inside.
- After switching off takes 10 minutes for the DC capacitors to discharge because a lethally high voltage remains at the terminals of the electrolytic capacitors.
- All maintenance and service work should be performed by qualified service personnel. The UPS contains its own energy source (battery).
- The field-wiring terminals may be electrically live, even when the UPS is disconnected from the utility.
- Dangerous voltages may be present during battery operation. The battery must be disconnected during maintenance or service work.
- This UPS contains potentially hazardous voltages.
- Be aware that the inverter can restart automatically after the utility voltage is restored.
STORAGE
- Store the UPS in a dry location; storage temperature must be within -13°F (-25°C) to 131°F (55°C).
- If the unit is stored for a period exceeding 3 months, the battery must be recharged periodically (time depending on storage temperature).
BATTERY
- The battery-voltage is dangerous for person’s safety.
- When replacing the battery, use the same cells number, voltage (V), capacity (Ah). All the battery used, shall be of the same manufacturer and date of production.
- Proper disposal or recycling of the battery is required. Refer to your local codes for disposal requirements.
- Never dispose of battery in a fire: They may explode.
- Do not open or mutilate battery: Their contents (electrolyte) may be extremely toxic. If exposed to electrolyte, wash immediately with plenty of water.
- Avoid charging in a sealed container.
- Never short circuit battery. When working with battery, remove watches, rings or other metal objects, and only use insulated tools.
- In case of air shipment, the cables +/- going to the battery fuses/terminals shall be disconnected and isolated.
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Safety symbols and warnings
Safety warnings The text of this manual contains some warnings to avoid risk to the persons and to avoid damages to
the UPS system and the supplied critical loads.
The non-observance of the warnings reminding hazardous situations could result in human injury and equipment damages.
Please pay attention to the meaning of the following warnings and symbols.
Throughout this manual the following symbols are defined:
WARNING, if instruction is not followed injury or serious equipment damage may occur!
CAUTION, internal parts have dangerous voltage present. Risk of electric shock!
PE (Earth) Or GND (Ground) PROTECTIVE GROUNDING TERMINAL: A terminal which must be connected to earth ground prior to making any other connection to the equipment.
A terminal to which or from which an alternating (sine wave) current or voltage may be applied or supplied.
A terminal to which or from which a direct current or voltage may be applied or supplied.
This symbol indicated the word “phase”.
This symbol indicates the principal on/off switch in the on position.
This symbol indicates the principal on/off switch in the off position.
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2 INTRODUCTION
2.1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The LP 33 Series Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) provides the energy supply for critical loads which need a reliable, continuous free from voltage disturbances and frequency fluctuations supply.
In case the mains fails, or it exceeds the permitted tolerances, the energy to supply the load is furnished by the battery with a backup time dependent on its capacity, until the mains recovers.
LP 33 Series is a truly VFI double conversion Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS), equipped with automatic bypass, where the load is normally supplied by the inverter.
LP 33 Series can be configured, if chosen, for the ECO Mode permitting the maximum energy saving.
The main typical performances of the LP 33 Series system are the following:
VFI (Voltage Frequency Independent) double conversion technology to provide an excellent
quality power supply.
Input power factor >0.99
Input current THD <10%
Automatic bypass and manual bypass to improve reliability and maintenance.
Microprocessor controlled supervision.
Dual AC inputs (optional).
ECO Mode operation.
Compact and agreeable design expressly conceived for “Office environment”.
Low level acoustic sound, <65 dB(A) (50 & 60 kVA) to avoid noise to the persons operating in the
same environment.
Multi-language LCD screen.
Total battery management: SBM (Superior Battery Management)
Wide rectifier input voltage tolerance: 177 ÷ 229 VAC (phase – phase).
Wide rectifier input frequency tolerance: +/-10% (54 ÷ 66 for 60 Hz).
RPA (Redundant Parallel Architecture) up to 4 units.
GE Connectivity.
Compliance with UL standard 1778.
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3 DESCRIPTION
3.1 BLOCK DIAGRAM AND MAIN ELEMENTS DESCRIPTION
Fig. 3.1-1 UPS block diagram
The Uninterruptible Power Supply System LP 33 Series / 50 & 60 kVA can be divided into the following main elements:
Electronics
The UPS is designed with a microprocessor–controlled supervision and diagnostic system. Communication between user and UPS is achieved by the front panel consisting of an LCD screen, displaying the operation modes, the measurements and the events / alarms.
Rectifier
The rectifier converts the 3-phase mains voltage into a controlled and regulated DC-voltage, in order to supply power to the booster, and to charge the battery through the battery-charger.
Inverter
The inverter converts the DC voltage into a three-phase AC-voltage with constant amplitude and frequency, which is completely independent from the AC-input voltage.
Automatic Bypass
The automatic bypass consists of a static semiconductor-switch (SSR: Static Switch Relay), used to provide an uninterrupted transfer of the load from inverter to mains when operating in VFI Mode. If chosen the ECO Mode, the SSM transfer the load from mains to inverter in case the utility fails.
Back-Feed Protection
All LP 33 Series UPS’s are equipped with an automatic system for the protection against voltage back feeding towards Utility, through the Bypass (Applied Standard IEC 62040-1). This protection works automatically by opening contactor K6 (in series with the thyristors of the static switch) and eventually K7, and acts in case of internal defects of the system, or due to wrong manipulations on the maintenance bypass Q2.
Manual Bypass
The manual bypass consists of a pair of manual switches Q1 and Q2, which allow the isolation of the UPS from the load, while still supplying the load with power directly from the mains.
Battery The battery, normally stored by the battery-charger, supplies the DC energy to inverter in the event of mains failure.
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3.2 OPERATION MODES
This section describes the different possible operation modes of the UPS explaining the function of the main modules of the UPS.
VFI (Voltage Frequency Independent) Mode operation
Under normal conditions the load is permanently powered by the inverter with constant amplitude and frequency.
The rectifier, powered by the mains, supplies the
inverter and the battery-charger keeps the battery fully charged.
Fig. 3.2-1 Energy flow in VFI Mode operation
The inverter converts the DC voltage in a new AC sine wave voltage with constant amplitude and frequency independently from the input mains power.
ECO Mode operation (Intelligent Energy Management)
When the ECO Mode is selected, and the mains power is available, the load is normally powered through the automatic bypass.
When the mains voltage is detected out of the prescribed tolerances, the load is automatically transferred to the inverter.
When the mains recovers, the load returns to the automatic bypass after a variable time defined by the control unit.
Fig. 3.2-2 Energy flow in ECO Mode operation
The ECO Mode can be configured directly by the user for higher efficiency, considering the mains reliability and criticality of the load.
The selection between the two operation modes “VFI Mode and ECO Mode”, or switching between operation modes at required time, can be done through the UPS control panel (see Section 6.3.1-5).
In case of parallel system
ECO Mode cannot be enabled for RPA Parallel System.
Attention: A single unit equipped with a RPA - Parallel board, must be considered as parallel, thus
disabling ECO Mode.
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Automatic bypass operation
In VFI (Voltage Frequency Independent) operation mode, the load is permanently supplied by the inverter but, in case of trouble on the inverter, or when overload or short-circuit on the output occur, if the mains voltage do not exceed the admitted tolerances, the load is instantly transferred to the mains through the automatic bypass, taking advantage of the higher short circuit power.
Fig. 3.2-3 Energy flow in automatic bypass operation
When the inverter recovers, the load will be re-transferred automatically to the inverter.
In case of parallel system
Each unit has its own bypass.
All the bypasses in the system work together, their control being managed in the same manner by all units.
The units are continuously exchanging information before taking such decision. In case the inverter of one unit fails, its bypass remains operating. It is excluded only if the unit is separated from the common bus by opening its output switch Q1.
Mains recovery operation
As soon as the mains recovers, the rectifier starts up automatically supplying the inverter and the battery-charger recharges the battery.
In case the inverter has been shut down following a complete discharge of the battery, when the mains recovers the system start up automatically.
Fig. 3.2-4 Energy flow at mains recovery operation
When the energy stored in the battery is sufficient to ensure a minimum time of operation with the actual load, in case of a future mains failure, the load will be retransferred to inverter (if selected VFI Mode).
In case of parallel system
When the AC input power recovers, the rectifiers will start up sequentially according to their number in the parallel system in order to avoid an initial inrush current.
The inverters will start up automatically, but only when the battery has recharged enough for a
minimum runtime with the present load. When enough inverters to supply the load have been restarted, the load will be transferred from the
automatic bypass back to the inverter bus-bars.
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Manual bypass operation
The manual bypass circuit consisting of Q1 and Q2 manual switches, permits the transfer of the load directly to the mains without interruption,
leaving the UPS galvanically separated from the output load.
This type of operation is normally used when the UPS system must be completely turned off for maintenance or reparation.
Fig. 3.2-5 Energy flow in manual bypass operation
Mains failure operation
In the event of a mains power failure, the rectifier and the battery-charger turn OFF,
while the inverter continues to supply the load without interruption using the energy stored in the battery.
During the battery discharge, the LCD screen displays the remaining autonomy, based on the battery capacity and the applied load.
Fig. 3.2-6 Energy flow during mains failure operation
In the event of an extended mains failure, before the battery is fully discharged, the alarm “stop operation” warns the user that the UPS will start the shutdown procedures when the indicated time
expired (normally 3 minutes).
In case of parallel system
With parallel system for power capacity:
With the bypass mains power available as the warning “battery low” occurs on one unit, after
timeout (selectable) the load is transferred to mains.
With missing bypass mains power as the warning occurs on one unit, the system starts the
timeout (selectable) of “Stop operation” and then the output load shuts down.
With redundant parallel system:
As the warning battery low occurs on one unit unnecessary to support the present load, after timeout (selectable) this unit shuts down and the load is shared between the other units. As the warning occurs on one unit necessary to support the present load, the system starts the timeout (selectable) of “stop operation” and then the output load shuts down.
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3.3 RPA PARALLEL SYSTEM
The RPA (Redundant Parallel Architecture) allows to extend the unit to a parallel system with 2, 3, or 4 units LP 33 Series connected on the same bus, which ensure the highest reliability rate and increase the power availability.
Parallel system for power capacity
Two or more units can be paralleled in order to achieve output power superior to the maximum power delivered by a single UPS unit. The maximum total load shared between the n parallel units can achieve the 100% of the installed nominal power system. In the event of one unit fails, the load will be suddenly transferred to the mains by the bypass.
Parallel system for redundancy
The parallel system can be defined redundant only in case the nominal power rating of n-1 units of n parallel units is sufficient to supply the required load power.
Fig. 3.3-1 RPA system diagram
The load in a parallel redundant system, is equally shared by n units connected on the output bars. Should one of the parallel units trip off-line, the remaining (n-1) units will share the load maintaining the applications protected by inverter until the normal situation restores.
Load sharing between parallel units The control bus exchanging the data between the microprocessors of the paralleled units provide for a
constant proportional load sharing in every load condition.
Management and synchronization of the parallel system All the units are identical without master and slaves.
One unit is arbitrarily selected as the reference (the first unit connected on power bus) being this unit the first synchronized with the mains voltage, and all the other units synchronize with the first one. In case the reference unit fails or it is excluded from the parallel power bus any other unit will take over the reference role. The AC input power source of all the bypasses must be the same for all the units of the parallel system excluding any phase shift between them.
Control bus of the parallel system A high-speed serial bus, guarantees communication, synchronization and load sharing between the
UPS modules. Each module controls it’s own function, while the Master (each unit can be Master) controls and commands the status of the system.
NOTE !
The parallel system exclude more rectifiers connected on common battery. No transformers, fuses or automatic circuit breakers should be inserted between the unit’s output and the load common bus bars.
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3.4 UPS PARALLELED ON THE SAME BATTERY
NOTE !
A parallel system with a Common Battery for two or more UPS, requires a particular installation and adequate setting of some parameters, (accessible only through password), and can therefore only be done by a qualified GE engineer.
Usually each UPS Unit runs with its own Battery. In case of parallel units running with a Common Battery (max. 4 UPS - see Fig. 3.4-1), the sharing circuit between the individual UPS is integrated in the communication bus of the system in order to assure an equal sharing of the Rectifiers output currents.
Fig. 3.4-1 Diagram RPA system with UPS on common battery
1 –
2 –
3 –
4 –
5 –
6 –
7 –
8 –
Rectifier
Inverter
Automatic Bypass
Manual Bypass
Mains Power
Load Bus Bar
Branch circuit protection
Battery
Pay attention to the following recommendations:
The units delivered for this functioning mode needs a special parameters setting, so they must be prepared in advance before the installation.
The installation must be performed only with the UPS system completely shut down.
The AC Rectifiers input power (5) must be the same, with clockwise phase rotation for each unit.
Each Rectifier must be set for the same floating DC voltage and the same Battery current limitation.
It is mandatory to install the fuses / MCCB (7) on each line connecting the Rectifiers to the common
Battery for maintenance / safety reasons (see Section 4.7.2).
In case a unit must be powered down for maintenance, switch-OFF the concerned unit before open the DC fuses / MCCB on the Battery line (7).
If an emergency generator set supplies the UPS, and the free contact “Generator ON” is connected to the Customer Interface, connect a separate NO free contact on each parallel unit.
Do not connect the temperature sensor for automatic battery floating voltage compensation.
Do not enable the function Boost charge.
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3.5 SERVICE AND TECHNICAL SUPPORT
For any request of technical support please contact the supplier who provided the system.
Stamp of your Dealer or local responsible of the Technical Assistance
(see page 3)
Fig. 3.5-1 Identification label
The requested data permitting to identify your UPS are marked on the identification label fixed on the front of the cabinet, behind the lower front door.
For fast and efficient Technical Support solutions, please mention the data marked on the identification label.
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3.6 RECYCLING AT THE END OF SERVICE LIFE
NOTE !
This product has been designed to respect the environment, using materials and components respecting eco-design rules.
It does not contain CFCs (Carbon Fluor Clorid) or HCFCs (Halogen Carbon Fluor Clorid).
GE, in compliance with environment protection recommends to the User that the UPS equipment, at the end of its service life, must be
recovered conforming to the local applicable regulations.
WARNING !
Leads contained in the batteries is a dangerous substance for the environment, therefore it must be correctly recycled by specialised companies!
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4 LAYOUT
4.1 LAYOUT LP 33 Series / 50 & 60 kVA
Fig. 4.1-3 Control panel
Fig. 4.1-1 General view
Fig. 4.1-4 Q1 & Q2 switches
BC Battery cabinet
CI Customer Interface Board (optional)
Q1 UPS output switch
Q2 Manual bypass switch
FTM3 Battery breaker
RC Relay card
SNMP Advanced SNMP Card (optional)
Fig. 4.1-2 General view with open door
RS232 Serial port RS232
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5 SYSTEM HANDLING
5.1 CONTROL PANEL
Fig. 5.1-1 Control panel
LCD screen Shows the UPS system data, events messages and UPS setting.
The data is displayed on 4 rows, 20 characters each, allowing the operator to select between 7 languages: English, German, French, Spanish, Italian, Finnish or Polish. If there is no keypad activity during 1 minute the LCD screen will return to default screen.
Metering Shows electric parameters, operating statistics and some information screens (see
Section 6.1).
Alarm Shows in chronological order, all the events occurred (alarms, messages,
commands, handling, etc.) and resets general alarm / buzzer (see Section 6.2).
Menu Allows the user to adapt certain features of the UPS to his needs, to reset the
command total off, to test the LEDs panel, and to command the inverter ON/OFF (see Section 6.3).
+ Scroll to following screen.
Entering in PARAMETER MENU/USER, allows to select the horizontal editable position.
- Entering in Alarm and Metering, scroll to previous screen.
Entering in menu allows to select the row including the needed command.
Enter Confirms the selected command.
Entering in PARAMETER MENU/USER allows the user to change the parameters.
LED Alarm (red)
It warns about the imminent inverter stop and the consequent load shutdown as result of:
The battery is fully discharged and the load cannot be transferred on mains (default parameter = 3 min.).
Overtemperature (default = 3 min.) or overload condition (125%-10 min, 150%-1 min.) and the load cannot be transferred on mains.
LED Warning (yellow)
When blinking, it means the UPS is in alert condition with the buzzer sounding. The yellow LED will remain lit after pressing the key Alarm. It remains lit also when the output switch Q1 is open or battery disconnected.
LED Operation (green)
When lit, it means the UPS is correctly operating and the load is powered by the inverter. When blinking, it means SERVICE REQUIRED
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5.2 COMMAND PUSH BUTTONS AND SWITCHES
Total off Press simultaneously the keys Alarm and “-” on the
panel. This will cause the opening of all contactors (K4, K6 and K7), shutdown of booster, Inverter, battery- charger and SSM.
In a parallel system pressing total off on one unit all the units will shut down.
NOTE !
Using the command total off, the load will be immediately powered down.
To restart the unit, command total off must be
restored entering the screen
Fig. 6.2-1 Command total off
MENU/RESET TOTAL OFF
LAMP TEST RESET TOTAL OFF *
Q1 - UPS output switch
Q2 - Manual bypass switch
NOTE !
Do not switch ON Q1 and Q2 with Inverter ON.
Fig. 6.2-2 Q1 & Q2 switches
NOTE !
Mains failure of long duration or low Battery voltage will cause the automatic shutdown of the UPS, thus preventing damage to the Battery.
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6 LCD SCREEN
Shows the UPS system data, events messages and UPS setting. The data is displayed on 4 rows, 20 characters each, allowing the operator to select between 7 languages: English, German, French, Spanish, Italian, Finnish and Polish. If there is no keypad activity during 1 minute the LCD screen will return to default screen.
6.1 METERING SCREENS (Metering)
This menu allows, when the keypad Metering is pressed, to show on the LCD panel a series of screens containing metering information about AC and DC parameters.
LP 33 60kVA P1
APPLICATION ON UPS
= xx%
SERVICE REQUIRED
1. UPS family, nominal rating and for RPA: P + No. UPS.
2. Load status: application on UPS, on utility, supply off, manual
bypass (appl. on manual dev.) and ECO Mode.
3. The load amount as a percentage of the nominal load (referred to the most loaded phase).
4. The signalling, combined with the green LED Operation blinking, is done only in case the respective parameter (protected by password) has been enabled. See Section 8.4.
Udcp=215V Udcn=215V Ubp=164V Ubn=164V O Charge Level = 100% Autonomy = 15min
1. Booster DC voltage + pole (Udcp) and – pole (Udcn).
2. Battery DC voltage + pole (Ubp), – pole (Ubn) and the status SBM (Superior Battery Management).
The functionality of SBM can help to reduce the Battery recharging time, and improve the lifetime of the Battery.
Beside the indication of the Battery voltage on the display, a letter shows, according to the table below, the operational status of SBM:
Sigle Status of charger Charter voltage Description
O OFF 0 VDC Battery open circuit voltage
T ON Boost (176 VDC) Boost charge with new Battery
F ON Floating (164 VDC) Battery charged
L ON Floating (164 VDC) Normal charge
B ON Boost (176 VDC) Boost charge
E ON Boost (179 VDC) Battery equalization
Access to the Parameters for setting the SBM mode is password protected. Please call your Service Center.
3. Battery charge level.
4. Estimated battery backup time with actual load.
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MAINS
f=60.0Hz
U1=120V U2=119V
U3=121V
1. Mains input voltage information screen.
2. Mains input frequency.
3. Mains line voltage L1 (A) and L2 (B)phases.
4. Mains line voltage L3 (C) phase.
RECTIFIER
f=60.0Hz
U1=120V U2=119V
U3=121V
1. Rectifier input voltage information screen.
2. Mains input frequency.
3. Input line voltage L1 (A) and L2 (B) phases.
4. Input line voltage L3 (C) phase.
INVERTER: U1=120V U2=120V U3=120V Frequency = 60.0Hz
Synchronized
1. Inverter voltage information screen.
2. Output inverter line voltage L1 (A), L2 (B) and L3 (C) phases
3. Output frequency.
4. Synchronization status inverter with respect to mains.
LOAD ON PHASE U1=120V I1=83A 50% U2=120V I2=75A 45% U3=120V I3=91A 55%
1. Load on output phases information screen.
2. Voltage, current and load percentage phase L1 (A).
3. Voltage, current and load percentage phase L2 (B).
4. Voltage, current and load percentage phase L3 (C).
MISCELLANEOUS Battery Temp. = +25°C UPS Oper Time= 450h INV Oper Time= 430h
1. Screen informing about the battery and time of operation.
2. Battery temperature.
3. Operating time (CPU powered) for the UPS (hours).
4. Operating time with inverter supplying the load (hours).
MAINS FAULTS STAT. Minor = 100 Major = 150
Overloads = 30
1. Screen informing about the quality of the input power.
2. The quantity of bypass mains out of tolerance faults.
3. The quantity of rectifier mains out of tolerance faults.
4. The total number of detected output overloads.
IDENTIFICATION
LP 33 60kVA P1
SW Version: x.x
S/N: Q0060-2307-0001
1. Screen containing the data identifying the unit.
2. UPS family, nominal rating and for RPA: P + no. UPS.
3. The software version implemented on the control board.
4. The serial number of the unit.
ECO Mode RATE 100% NR FAST TRANSIENT
<2ms >2ms >5ms >10ms
25 10 7 3
Screen containing the statistic evaluation in % (100= good; 0= bad)
of the utility, for the ECO Mode operation.
4. The number of fast transients occurred on the bypass utility on the last seven days.
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6.2 EVENT SCREENS (Alarm)
Each of the following listed alarms or messages can be displayed on the LCD screen or transmitted to a PC through the serial port RS232 or the SNMP card (optional).
Entering the Alarm mode, the LCD screen displays a sequence of screens corresponding to the last 256 alarms & events, each screen indicating:
01.06.2007 12:15:45 NR=255 Status=A588 4580: INVERTER AND
MAINS SYNCHRONIZED
1. The exact date and time when the event occurred.
2. The number (255 being the most recent) and status code.
3. The software version implemented on control board and explicit text description of the event.
6.2.1 Alarms list
Are defined alarms: all the events which activate the LED Warning (yellow) and the buzzer in order
to alert the user about an abnormal situation.
Code Alarm Meaning
4000
SETUP VALUES
LOST
Parameters are lost and have been replaced with default values.
4001
REGULATION BOARD
FAILURE
Voltage supply +/-15 VDC has been detected out of tolerance on the P1 – Control board or the programmable circuits are defective.
4004
UPS
FAILURE
The master unit detected the slave unit missing on the communication bus even though switch Q1 is still closed.
4100
RECTIFIER FUSES
FAILURE
The trip indicator mounted on rectifier input fuses indicates a blown fuse. The rectifier is turned Off (K4 open) and the load will be supplied by the battery.
4102
K4 CLOSING
FAILURE
K4 not closed despite a closing command being done. The rectifier is switched OFF.
4103
K4 OPENING
FAILURE
K4 not open despite an opening command being done. The rectifier is switched OFF.
4110
RECTIFIER MAINS
OUT OF TOLERANCE
Rectifier input mains has been detected out of tolerance (voltage, frequency or phase).
4115
LOW BATTERY
VOLTAGE
The battery has been discharged and reached “stop operation” time-out (default 3 minutes), the inverter will be shut down. It restarts automatically only when the battery has recovered energy to ensure min. a “stop operation” time to the actual load.
4116
HIGH BATTERY
VOLTAGE
Dangerous high UDC-Voltage. Causes Inverter shutdown. Inverter restarts automatically after return to normal floating voltage.
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Code Alarm Meaning
4118
BATTERY
FAULT
During battery test the DC voltage falls under the critical level. If the boost voltage has not been reached within 24 hours, then the charge voltage returns to floating voltage. Battery test is stopped.
4130
TURN ON RECT.
OR SHUTDOWN UPS
Rectifier and inverter are OFF. The DC power supply is discharging the battery slowly. Rectifier must be restarted or battery must be disconnected in order to avoid damages.
4140
RECTIFIER
CONTROL FAILURE
Rectifier voltage hasn’t reached the set value. Probably fault on regulation loop. The DC capacitors are not equally charged (more of 50 VDC of difference). The rectifier is switched OFF.
4301
INVERTER
FUSES FAILURE
Inverter output fuses blown. Signaled by electronic detector. Inverter can be started manually after replacement of fuses.
4304
K7 CLOSING
FAILURE
K7 not closed despite a closing command being done. Signaled by auxiliary contact. Load will be supplied by mains.
4305
K7 OPENING
FAILURE
K7 not open despite an opening command being done. Signaled by auxiliary contact. Load will be supplied by mains.
4312
INV. VOLTAGE
OUT OF TOLERANCE
Inverter output voltage is out of the tolerances defined in respective parameter (±10%). Inverter is switched OFF.
4320
ISMAX
DETECTION
Detection of inverter bridge (Is) current limitation cause inverter OFF and automatic restart (message 320). After 3 times inverter switches OFF for persistent Is max detection in time. Inverter switch OFF, and it can be restarted manually.
4340
INVERTER
CONTROL FAILURE
The slave oscillator is not synchronized with the master, thus causing the shutdown of it’s inverter.
4347
OSCILLATOR
FAILURE
Auto calibration of the Inverters free-run frequency was not possible. The oscillator frequency of this unit is out of tolerance.
4402
RECTIFIER
CANNOT BE TURNED ON
The rectifier cannot be turned on because the DC link voltage has not reached the requested value.
4404
K6 CLOSING
FAILURE
K6 not closed despite a closing command being done. Signaled by auxiliary contact. The load cannot be supplied by electronic bypass.
4405
K6 OPENING
FAILURE
K6 not open despite an opening command being done. Signaled by auxiliary contact.
4410
BYPASS MAINS
OUT OF TOLERANCE
The mains bypass voltage is out of the tolerances (±10%). K6 opens, synchronization with mains is inhibited and transfer to mains is blocked.
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Code Alarm Meaning
4520
NO INVERTER
POWER
The load supplied by utility is over 100%. The load remains blocked on utility as long as alarm overload is active.
4530
LOAD LOCKED
ON MAINS
Load is locked on mains because 3 transfers on mains have been detected in a short time (default 30 seconds). Transfer will be free again after a time defined by respective parameter (default 30 seconds).
4531
LOAD ON MAINS
BY ERROR DETECTOR
Load is transferred to mains because the error detector detected a disturbance on the output voltage.
4563
EMERGENCY OFF
ACTIVATED
Alarm after detection of an Emergency Off from an external safety device connected on Customer Interface. Consequently K4, K6 and K7 open and shut down inverter, booster and rectifier.
4570 OVERLOAD
The UPS-System is in an overload condition >125% on inverter, or >150% on mains. A sequence of “stop operation” starts. Time out depending on load quantity.
4571
OVERLOAD:
LOAD ON MAINS
With mains bypass supply available and load >115%, the load is transferred on mains. Load will be transferred again automatically on inverter when load will be <100%.
4581
INVERTER AND
MAINS NOT SYNCH.
The voltages of mains and inverter are not synchronized, which causes the opening of K6.
4697
BATTERY
OVERTEMPERATURE
The battery temperature exceeds the value inserted in parameter. Disabled with parameter (service only).
4698
BATTERY POWER
INSUFFICIENT
In case of utility failure, with the actual load, the autonomy time would result below “stop operation” time (default 3 minutes).
4700 DC LOW
Battery voltage is at the lowest limit. Shutdown of inverter until the battery voltage reaches the value in respective parameter.
4900
LOAD LOCKED
ON INVERTER
The load is locked on Inverter following 3 load transfers within 30 seconds. After time out of the value in respective parameter (default 30 seconds), bypass will be free.
4955 OVERTEMPERATURE
An overtemperature condition has been detected on inverter. Elapsed “stop operation” time, inverter shutdown. With mains available, load is transferred on mains.
4998
LOAD OFF DUE TO
EXTENDED OVERLOAD
Load Off after time-out of “stop operation” for overload on inverter or bypass (time depending on the % of overload).
4999
LOAD OFF DUE TO
UBATT OR TEMP.
Load Off after time-out of “stop operation” with missing mains due to battery low voltage or overtemperature condition.
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6.2.2 Messages list
Are defined messages: all the recorded events which are referred to the operation status coherent
with the normal situation of the UPS.
Code Message Meaning
4111
RECTIFIER
MAINS OK
Rectifier input mains is again within the admitted tolerance (voltage, frequency and phase).
4114
UPS SHUTDOWN
(LOW BATT VOLTAGE)
The UPS is in Load OFF status, resulting in Battery supply for the power supply. Should the Battery voltage decrease to a value below of the one set in a parameter, then power supply will shutdown to avoid damage to the Battery
4119
BATTERY TEST
STARTED
Start of manual or automatic battery test. Rectifier output voltage is decreased to the value defined by respective parameter.
4120
BATTERY TEST
STOPPED
End battery test. End of manual or automatic battery test. Rectifier output voltage is restored to floating voltage.
4141
ISMAX DETECTION
BOOSTER
Detection of persistent booster (Is) current limitation.
4161
RECTIFIER
ON
Rectifier received the command to switch ON.
4162
RECTIFIER
OFF
Rectifier received the command to switch OFF for: input mains out of tolerance / EPO / UDC max.
4163
GENERATOR
ON
Customer Interface (X1 / 11, 22) received a Gen set ON signaling. Operating mode dependent on setting of respective parameters.
4164
GENERATOR
OFF
Customer Interface (X1 / 11, 22) received a Gen set OFF signaling. Function bypass enabled dependent on setting of respective
parameter.
4302
INVERTER
CANNOT BE
TURNED ON
Inverter cannot be switched on because one of the following conditions are still present:
Overtemperature;
Low battery voltage;
Inverter fuses;
Overload;
K7 opening failure;
High battery voltage;
DC low;
EPO (Emergency Power Off).
4303
INVERTER
CANNOT BE
TURNED OFF
Inverter cannot be switched OFF, because the load cannot be transferred on mains (voltage out of tolerance, not synchronizing, bypass blocked).
4361
INVERTER
ON
The command to start the inverter has been activated on the control panel.
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Code Message Meaning
4362
INVERTER
OFF
The command to switch OFF the inverter has been done by the control panel or automatically for alarm detection.
4411
BYPASS MAINS
OK
Bypass input mains is again within the admitted tolerance (voltage, frequency and phase).
4500
COMMAND
LOAD OFF
Disconnection of the load by opening K4, K6 and K7 for: EPO / Total Off / Overload / Stop operation.
4521
NO BYPASS
POWER
With the load supplied by electronic bypass, a mains failure or K6 opening occurred.
4534
MULTIPLE LOAD
TRANSFER
2 transfers inverter-mains have been detected in a short time, defined by respective parameter (default 30 seconds).
4535
BYPASS
LOCKED
Transfer on mains not enabled due to settings of respective parameters. Contactor K6 is open.
4536
BYPASS
FREE
Settings of respective parameters enable bypass transfer on mains. Contactor K6 can be closed.
4561
TOTAL
OFF
Push-button Total Off behind the front door has been pressed, with the output circuit breaker Q1 closed.
4562
DETOUR
ON
This indicates that manual bypass Switch Q2 has been closed (ON), UPS is in service mode.
4564
DETOUR
OFF
This indicates that manual bypass Switch Q2 has been Opened (OFF), UPS is out-of service mode.
4567
COMMAND
LOAD ON MAINS
The control unit received a command to transfer the load on mains.
4568
COMMAND
LOAD ON INVERTER
The control unit received a command to transfer the load on inverter.
4572
NO MORE
OVERLOAD
End of the overload condition previously detected with alarm
4570.
4580
INVERTER AND
MAINS SYNCHRONIZED
The voltages of inverter and mains bypass are synchronized.
4582
COMMAND NOT TO
SYNCHRONIZE
Command not to synchronize with mains has been done for: mains bypass out of tolerance (4410) or setting respective parameters.
4583
COMMAND TO SYNCHRONIZE
Command to synchronize with mains has been done for: mains BP OK (4410) or setting respective parameters.
4600
COMMAND
UPS ON
The ECO Mode function has been disabled or the programmed time is expired. The UPS returns to VFI Mode supplying the load normally by inverter.
4601
COMMAND UPS
STAND BY
The function ECO Mode is enabled, and according to the time program the UPS will run in ECO Mode, supplying the load normally by mains.
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Code Message Meaning
4602
Q1
OPEN
The auxiliary contact indicates that the output switch Q1 has been opened.
4603
Q1
CLOSED
The auxiliary contact indicates that the output switch Q1 has been closed.
4699
BATTERY TEST
IMPOSSIBLE
Not possible to start battery test (it is postponed) for:
No mains rectifier or bypass;
Battery not fully charged;
Load is below 10% or above 80%.
4763
REMOTE CONTROL
ON
Inverter can be started or shutdown by remote control. Commands source can be chosen depending on the value of respective parameter (password required): 0 = Only local panel. 1 = Only serial port on CI (TLC). 2 = Both.
4764
REMOTE CONTROL
OFF
Inverter can be started or shutdown by remote control. Commands source can be chosen depending on the value of respective parameter (password required): 0 = Only local panel. 1 = Only serial port on CI (TLC). 2 = Both.
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6.2.3 Event report LP 33 Series
In case of failure or malfunction, before calling the nearest Service Center please note the most important identification data of your UPS and the most recent events displayed.
In order to make the diagnosis easier for our Diagnostic Centre we suggest you make a copy of this page, fill it in with the requested data, and send it by fax.
LP 33 Series
User:
.........................……………………………........…………...……………....…..
LP 33 Series / ....…...... kVA
.........................……………………………........…………...……………....…..
UPS No.:
.……...... - .….…..... - ...….......
Series:
…….....
.........................……………………………........…………...……………....…..
Responsible:
........................……………………………………..…
.........................……………………………........…………...……………....…..
Date:
…... / .….. / …...
Signature:
....……....……..…
Event No. Code Status Date Hour
255
254
253
252
251
250
249
248
247
246
245
244
243
242
241
240
239
238
237
236
235
234
233
232
231
230
Description of repair action taken:
..........................……………………………........…………………..........................………...................
..........................……………………………........…………………..........................………...................
..........................……………………………........…………………..........................………...................
..........................……………………………........…………………..........................………...................
..........................……………………………........…………………..........................………...................
Actual situation:
..........................……………………………........…………………..........................………...................
..........................……………………………........…………………..........................………...................
..........................……………………………........…………………..........................………...................
..........................……………………………........…………………..........................………...................
..........................……………………………........…………………..........................………...................
Remarks:
..........................……………………………........…………………..........................………...................
..........................……………………………........…………………..........................………...................
..........................……………………………........…………………..........................………...................
..........................……………………………........…………………..........................………...................
..........................……………………………........…………………..........................………...................
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6.3 MENU SCREENS (Menu)
Pressing the menu keypad a series of screens will be displayed, permitting the user to set some functions of the UPS, to restore the command total off, to perform the LEDs TEST, and to switch the inverter ON/OFF.
LP 33 60kVA P1 UPS ON
1. UPS family, nominal rating and for RPA: P + No. UPS.
2. The operating mode of the UPS (UPS ON/OFF).
COMMAND MENU INVERTER ON * INVERTER OFF
1. Screen inverter command.
2. Inverter ON.
3. Inverter OFF. (The visualization of *, indicates the Inverter status).
LAMP TEST RESET TOTAL OFF *
1. Signaling LEDs test and buzzer test.
2. Restore the output supply following the command total off (the asterisk * beside the text means that the command total off has been activated with Q1 closed).
PARAMETER MENU
LEVEL 1: USER LEVEL 2: SERVICE
1. Screen parameters set-up for user and service.
3. Level 1: this first level not protected by password allows
the user to modify some parameters of the UPS (see Section 6.3.1).
4. Level 2: access protected by password reserved for service
engineers.
ALARMS
UPS FAILURE
CALL SERVICE
1. Screen indicating the presence of alarm condition and the consequent operation mode.
2. UPS status: UPS shutdown due to UPS FAILURE (fuse blown) or abnormal conditions for UPS (OVERTEMPERATURE or MAINS FAILURE).
3. Action needed following the alarm condition CALL SERVICE or output statement which can be APPLIC. ON UTILITY if the output is powered by mains or APPLIC. PROTECTED when the load is normally powered by the inverter.
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6.3.1 User parameters screen
This screen allows the user to modify some parameters permitting to adapt some functions of the UPS to his/her needs, described as follows.
This screen can be accessed by entering MENU/PARAMETER MENU/LEVEL 1: USER and confirming with the key Enter.
PARAMETER MENU
LEVEL 1: USER LEVEL 2: SERVICE
In PARAMETER MENU the buttons + / - / Enter perform the following functions:
+ This key allows to scroll forward to the next screen and, once the key Enter has been pressed,
to move the horizontal selection to the next editable position.
- This key allows to move the selection to the next parameter and, once the key Enter has been
pressed, to change the value of the selected character by the underscore cursor.
Enter Start the editing for the currently selected parameter.
1. Date and time set-up
DATE AND TIME
D M Y Date: 01.06.2007 Hour: 12:15:45
1. Date and time setup.
2. D = Day M = Month Y = Year.
3. Date set-up: the set value is thoroughly checked to be a
correct format “dd.mm.yyyy”.
4. Time set-up: the set value is thoroughly checked to be a
correct format “hh.mm.ss”. The time is specified in 24 hour format.
2. Modem protocol set-up
PROTOCOL SETUP
Modem enabled = N Init=BEQV1X3&D0S0=2 Alarm=N Delay=30s
1. Modem protocol set-up.
2. Y: enables or N: disables the modem call.
3. Init: this parameter presents the modem initialization string. It can be 39 characters long and considers that a blank character terminates the string. If no blank character is found then all 39 characters are used
4. Alarm: Y/N controls the automatic events signaling through modem.
If this parameter is set to Y (yes) the UPS itself will call the remote location when a new event occurs.
Delay: This parameter controls the delay between the occurrence of a new event and the
modem dialing. It is useful because since the events typically do not occur isolated but in certain sequences, you can eliminate the need for multiple dial-outs for such a sequence of events.
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3. Telephone numbers set-up
Tel1: Tel1 enabled: N Tel2: Tel2 enabled: N
Tel1: This parameter specifies a first tel. number to be used for
modem dial-out. The telephone number has a maximum of 39 characters and cannot contain intermediate blank. If the desired number is shorter than 39 characters, finish the string with blanks.
Tel1 enabled: this parameter Y/N specifies if the first telephone number will be used for dial-out.
Tel2: it records the second dial-out number.
Tel2 enabled: this parameter Y/N specifies if the second telephone number will be used for dial-out.
Tel3: it records the third dial-out number.
Tel3 enabled: this parameter Y/N specifies if the third telephone number will be used for dial-out.
Tel4: it records the fourth dial-out number.
Tel4 enabled: this parameter Y/N specifies if the fourth telephone number will be used for dial-out.
4. LCD Display
LCD Display
UPS NAME: LP 33
Language = ENGLISH
1. LCD display screen.
2. UPS name: the user can choice the name of the UPS model
showed on the main page (11 digits).
4. Language: his parameter allows the choice of language
used to display the information. Valid choices are English, German, French, Spanish, Italian, Finnish and Polish.
5. Operation mode selection (VFI Mode or ECO Mode)
NOTE !
The ECO Mode can only be activated on single units.
ECO Mode Y
d1 d2 d3 d4 d5 d6 d7
HOURS SELECTED
24 24 12 12 12 12 12
1. ECO Mode
This parameter (values Y / N) enables or disables the operation in ECO Mode.
If the value is Y and the current time is in the interval for the current day, the ECO Mode is active.
The activation / disactivation of ECO Mode is indicated each time in the event list.
In order to check the inverter function, at least 1 minute of VFI Mode must be programmed during the week (the Y / N parameter is automatically disabled if this condition is not satisfied). In case this minimum time in VFI Mode is not respected, the ECO Mode will be disabled.
If the value is N, the UPS is normally operating in VFI / double conversion mode at all times.
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2. d1 ÷ d7: Enabling time in function of weekdays.
For the weekdays from d1 to d7 (Saturday to Friday) the edit mode (edit day) allows to define time intervals when the UPS is operating in ECO Mode. The hour is given in 24-hour format. These intervals are defined by:
ECO Mode START: the hour of the day after which the ECO Mode is enabled. The ECO Mode is enabled until the following ECO STOP time is reached (the
ECO STOP time of the same day if this is later than the ECO START time, the ECO STOP time of the following day otherwise).
ECO Mode STOP: the hour of the day before which the ECO Mode is enabled.
The ECO Mode is enabled starting from the preceding ECO START time (the ECO START time of the same day if this is earlier than the ECO STOP time, the ECO START time of the previous day otherwise).
Identical times for ECO START and ECO STOP maintain the existing mode only in case the previous command was ECO START and the following command will be ECO STOP.
3. HOURS SELECTED: The number of ECO Mode hours per weekday (from d1 - Saturday to d7 -
Friday) is displayed in the operation mode parameter window (ceiling value).
To better understand the ECO Mode programming, some typical examples are shown:
Example 1
: For continuous ECO Mode set the ECO START times to 00:00 and the ECO STOP times to
23:59 for all weekdays, but every day must have 1 minute of VFI mode operation: i.e d2
- Sunday 00:00 to 23:58).
Weekday d1 - Saturday d2 - Sunday d3 - Monday d4 - Tuesday d5 - Wednesday d6 - Thursday d7 - Friday
ECO START 00:00 00:00 00:00 00:00 00:00 00:00 00:00
ECO STOP 23:59 23:58 23:59 23:59 23:59 23:59 23:59
Example 2
: ECO Mode STOP before ECO Mode START.
ECO START 18:00, ECO STOP 06:00 for weekday d4 - Tuesday. Means that on d4 - Tuesday the ECO Mode is active between 00:00 and 06:00 and between 18:00 and 23:59.
Weekday d1 - Saturday d2 - Sunday d3 - Monday d4 - Tuesday d5 - Wednesday d6 - Thursday d7 - Friday
ECO START 00:00 00:00 00:00 18:00 00:00 00:00 00:00
ECO STOP 23:59 23:59 23:59 06:00 23:59 23:59 23:59
Example 3
: ECO Mode during the night and week-end.
If the ECO Mode must be enabled all nights (d3 - Monday ÷ d7 - Friday) between 18:00 in the evening and 06:00 of the following morning and during all Saturday (d1) and Sunday (d2), the corresponding parameters are:
Weekday d1 - Saturday d2 - Sunday d3 - Monday d4 - Tuesday d5 - Wednesday d6 - Thursday d7 - Friday
ECO START 00:00 00:00 18:00 18:00 18:00 18:00 18:00
ECO STOP 23:59 23:59 06:00 06:00 06:00 06:00 06:00
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Example 4: If the ECO Mode must be enabled on Monday (d3) and Tuesday (d4) between 18:00 in the
evening and 06:00 of the following morning, on Friday (d7) between 12:00 and 13:00, during all Saturday (d1) and on Sunday (d2) until 20:00, the corresponding parameters are.
Weekday d1 - Saturday d2 - Sunday d3 - Monday d4 - Tuesday d5 - Wednesday d6 - Thursday d7 - Friday
ECO START 00:00 00:00 18:00 18:00 00:00 00:00 12:00
ECO STOP 23:59 20:00 23:59 06:00 06:00 00:00 13:00
ECO START
ECO STOP
In dark colour are displayed the times with ECO Mode operation. The arrows indicate the conditions given by the ECO START and ECO STOP times introduced with the
parameters. Note that on day d6 - Tuesday the interval has length 0 (zero), therefore the ECO Mode is not enabled on
this day.
Example 5
: An equivalent set of parameters for Example 4 is.
Weekday d1 - Saturday d2 - Sunday d3 - Monday d4 - Tuesday d5 - Wednesday d6 - Thursday d7 - Friday
ECO START 00:00 00:00 18:00 18:00 06:00 09:00 12:00
ECO STOP 23:59 20:00 18:00 06:00 06:00 09:00 13:00
ECO START
ECO STOP
The ECO Mode is active from 18:00 of weekday d3 - Monday until 06:00 of weekday d4 - Tuesday (as indicated by the ECO STOP time of weekday d4 - Tuesday).
The ECO STOP time of weekday d3 - Monday has no effect as it is followed by the ECO STOP time of weekday d4 - Tuesday. It can be, without change of meaning, any time between 18:00 and 23:59.
Similarly, the ECO Mode is active from 18:00 of weekday d4 - Tuesday until 06:00 of weekday d5 - Wednesday.
The ECO START time of weekday d5 - Wednesday has no effect as it is preceded by the ECO START time of weekday d4 - Tuesday. It can be, without change of meaning, any time between 00:00 and 06:00.
To avoid undesired ECO Mode operation, verify:
Date and Time (first page of parameter).
ECO Mode screen how many hours of ECO Mode operation have been selected for
each day of the week.
NOTE !
The ECO Mode becomes active only if the load is supplied from inverter.
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7 OPERATION
7.1 PROCEDURES FOR SINGLE LP 33 Series
7.1.1 Start-up of the LP 33 Series
Before connecting hazardous voltages, make sure that:
The connection to the electrical system has been performed by qualified personnel;
The equipment frame has been correctly grounded to the main earth;
Make sure that mains input protection cover is removed;
All the panels removed to allow the UPS connection have been correctly reinstalled;
The UPS switches Q1 and Q2 are OFF (Pos. 0);
The battery Breaker Q3 in Battery cabinet in OFF position.
This procedure must be performed for the first start-up following the installation, with the UPS completely switched OFF and not powered.
This procedure presupposes that the load is not yet supplied by the UPS system.
NOTE !
The UPS started-up can be done on battery supply in case the input mains is unavailable.
To avoid an incidental battery discharge, it is recommended to do UPS start-up when
input mains is available.
1. Switch ON the mains power at the input distribution panel.
As a result the UPS performs a self-test and the LCD will show the following screen:
EXECUTING MAINBOARD
SELF TEST 00000000000 SELF TEST OK!
NOTE !
In case the alarm “4410 - Mains bypass out of
tolerance” persists, please contact your Service Center.
2. Make connection between battery breaker in battery cabinet and battery terminals in UPS in case of external battery.
Continue
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3. Switch On the output switch Q1 (Pos. I). The output will be supplied by the mains through the bypass.
LP 33 60kVA
APPLICAT. ON UTILITY
= xx%
Verify, selecting the screen METERING/Udcp and Udcn, that the booster voltage has reached about 215 VDC.
Udcp=215V Udcn=215V Ubp=164V Ubn=164V F Charge level = 100% Autonomy = xxxmin
4. Switch On the inverter entering the screen: MENU/COMMAND MENU/INVERTER ON
COMMAND MENU
INVERTER ON *
INVERTER OFF
Some seconds later the load will be transferred on inverter and the main screen will display: APPLICATION ON UPS
LP 33 60kVA
APPLICATION ON UPS
= xx%
5. Operation mode selection. LP 33 Series is delivered normally selected for permanent VFI operation.
ECO Mode can be enabled and the ECO START time & ECO STOP
time can be programmed for each
day of the week (see Section 6.3.1-5).
END OF PROCEDURE
NOTE !
Even if the UPS is delivered with fully charged batteries, they could be partially discharged during transportation or storage.
It is recommended to recharge batteries for few hours in order to provide complete battery energy stored to the load in the event of mains failure.
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7.1.2 UPS shutdown with load transfer on manual bypass (Q2)
The purpose of this procedure is to supply the load directly by mains through manual bypass Switch Q2.
This procedure is normally performed when the UPS must be completely switched OFF for maintenance or service purpose. This should be performed by an engineer from authorized Service Center.
NOTE !
This procedure must not be performed if the UPS is used as a frequency converter.
1. Switch OFF the inverter by entering the screen: MENU/COMMAND MENU/INVERTER OFF
Attention: to switch “OFF” Inverter permanently press Enter
key 2 times.
COMMAND MENU
INVERTER ON INVERTER OFF *
The output will be supplied by the mains through the automatic bypass.
LP 33 60kVA
APPLICAT. ON UTILITY
= xx%
2. Switch ON the maintenance bypass Q2 (Pos. I).
LP 33 60kVA
APPL. ON MANUAL DEV.
= xx%
3. Switch OFF the output switch Q1 (Pos. 0).
4. Perform the command total off.
5. Switch “OFF” battery breaker from battery cabinet.
Continue
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6. In order to discharge the DC link capacitors, start once more the inverter through the screen:
MENU/COMMAND MENU/INVERTER ON
COMMAND MENU
INVERTER ON *
INVERTER OFF
Remark: command INVERTER ON will be enabled only when
the inverter voltage of each phase decreases below 7 VAC (about 30 seconds).
INVERTER: U1= 7V U2= 7V U3= 7V Frequency = 60.0Hz
Synchronized
Before proceeding to step 7, check on the display panel that the DC link voltage (both polarities) Udcp and Udcn has reached the minimum voltage of 5 VDC (about 30 seconds).
Udcp= 5V Udcn= 5V Ubp=0V Ubn=0V O Charge level = 0% Autonomy = 0min
7. Switch OFF the inverter by entering the screen: MENU/COMMAND MENU/INVERTER OFF
COMMAND MENU
INVERTER ON
INVERTER OFF *
The load is now powered directly by mains through the manual bypass Q2.
END OF PROCEDURE
WARNING !
The UPS cabinet contains parts electrically live. Apart from the front door, do not open any other part of the UPS.
NOTE !
With separate mains inputs, it’s possible to disconnect mains rectifier.
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7.1.3 Start-up following the operation on manual bypass (Q2)
This procedure presupposes that the load is powered by the manual bypass switch:
The inverter is switched OFF;
The manual bypass switch Q2 is switched ON (pos. I);
The output switch Q1 is switched OFF (Pos. 0);
The switch “OFF” battery breaker from Battery cabinet.
NOTE !
This procedure must not be used if the UPS is used as frequency converter.
1. Switch “ON” battery breaker from battery cabinet.
2. Switch ON the output switch Q1 (Pos. I).
3. Only in case it has been previously activated (* present beside
the text RESET TOTAL OFF), restore the command total off by entering the screen:
MENU/RESET TOTAL OFF
LED TEST
RESET TOTAL OFF *
4. Switch OFF the maintenance bypass Q2 (Pos. 0).
Verify, selecting the screen METERING/Udcp and Udcn, that the
booster voltage has reached about 215 VDC.
Udcp=215V Udcn=215V Ubp=164V Ubn=164V F Charge level = xx%
Autonomy = xxmin
5. Switch ON the inverter by entering the screen: MENU/COMMAND MENU/INVERTER ON
COMMAND MENU
INVERTER ON *
INVERTER OFF
Some seconds later the load will be transferred on inverter and the main screen will display: APPLICATION ON UPS
LP 33 60kVA
APPLICATION ON UPS
= xx%
END OF PROCEDURE
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7.1.4 Complete shutdown
As a result of this procedure the UPS is completely switched OFF and not powered.
NOTE !
This procedure involves all equipment powered by UPS, to be shut down.
1. Perform the command total off.
2. Switch OFF the output switch Q1 (Pos. 0).
3. Switch “OFF” battery breaker from battery cabinet.
4. In order to discharge the DC link capacitors, start once more the inverter through the screen:
MENU/COMMAND MENU/INVERTER ON
COMMAND MENU
INVERTER ON *
INVERTER OFF
Remark: command INVERTER ON will be enabled only when
the inverter voltage of each phase decreases below 7 VAC (about 30 seconds).
INVERTER: U1= 7V U2= 7V U3= 7V Frequency = 60.0Hz
Synchronized
Before proceeding to step 5, check on the display panel that the DC link voltage (both polarities) Udcp and Udcn has reached the minimum voltage of 5 VDC (about 30 seconds).
Udcp= 5V Udcn= 5V Ubp=0V Ubn=0V O Charge level = 0% Autonomy = 0min
5. Switch OFF the inverter by entering the screen: MENU/COMMAND MENU/INVERTER OFF
COMMAND MENU INVERTER ON INVERTER OFF *
6. Switch OFF the mains power at the AC input distribution panel.
END OF PROCEDURE
CAUTION !
If the above procedure is not completely performed, it could cause serious damages to the UPS.
WARNING !
If DC link capacitors not discharged as described in step “4 - discharge DC link capacitors”, the DC link capacitors requires about 15 minutes to discharge completely.
Wait until capacitors are completely discharged before starting the UPS again. Apart from the front door, do not open any other part of the UPS.
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7.1.5 Restore to normal operation after “total off”
NOTE !
Make sure about UPS status with “total off” activate, & Q1 closed, Q2 open and the battery breaker Q3 in ON in battery cabinet.
View of the panel after pressing the button “total off”:
All Contactors are open.
Booster, inverter and Static-Switch shutdown.
LP 33 60kVA
APPLICAT. SUPPLY OFF
= 0%
1. Reset “total off”.
Restore the command “total off” by entering the screen: MENU/RESET TOTAL OFF
LED TEST RESET TOTAL OFF *
The load is supplied by the mains through the automatic bypass. The booster starts automatically.
The LCD screen must display the status:
APPLICATION ON BYPASS
LP 33 60kVA
APPLICATION ON BYPASS
= xx%
2. Switch ON the inverter by entering the screen: MENU/COMMAND MENU/INVERTER ON
COMMAND MENU
INVERTER ON *
INVERTER OFF
The LCD screen must display the status:
APPLICATION ON UPS
LP 33 60kVA
APPLICATION ON UPS
= xx%
END OF PROCEDURE
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7.1.6 Restore to normal operation after “EPO – Emergency Power Off”
NOTE !
Make sure about UPS status with “EPO” activate of, & Q1 closed, Q2 open and the battery breaker Q3 in ON in battery cabinet.
View of the panel after pressing the button “EPO”:
All Contactors are open.
Booster, inverter and Static-Switch shutdown.
LP 33 60kVA
APPLICAT. SUPPLY OFF
= 0%
1. Reset the buttonEPO”.
Press Alarm, to reset alarm and buzzer.
01.06.2007 12:15:45 NR=255 Status=A588
4563: EMERGENCY OFF
ACTIVATED
2. Reset the UPS by entering the screen: MENU/COMMAND MENU/INVERTER OFF
COMMAND MENU
INVERTER ON *
INVERTER OFF
The load is supplied by the mains through the automatic bypass.
The booster starts automatically.
The LCD screen must display the status:
APPLICATION ON BYPASS
LP 33 60kVA
APPLICATION ON BYPASS
= xx%
3. Switch ON the inverter by entering the screen: MENU/COMMAND MENU/INVERTER ON
COMMAND MENU
INVERTER ON *
INVERTER OFF
The load will be automatically transferred from mains to the inverter.
The LCD screen must display the status:
APPLICATION ON UPS
LP 33 60kVA
APPLICATION ON UPS
= xx%
END OF PROCEDURE
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7.2 PROCEDURES FOR PARALLEL SYSTEM LP 33 Series
7.2.1 Parallel System start-up of the LP 33 Series
Before connecting hazardous voltages, make sure that:
The connection to the electrical system has been performed by qualified personnel;
The equipment frame has been correctly grounded to the main earth;
Make sure that mains input protection is removed;
All the panels removed to allow the UPS connection have been correctly reinstalled;
The UPS switches Q1 and Q2 are OFF (Pos. 0);
The battery breaker Q3 in OFF.
This procedure must be performed for the first start-up following the installation, with all the units completely switched Off and not powered.
This procedure presupposes that the load is not yet supplied by the UPS system.
NOTE !
The UPS can be started-up using the battery supply in case the input mains should be unavailable.
To avoid an incidental battery discharge, it is recommended to proceed to the UPS start-up having the input mains available.
1. Switch ON the mains power for each unit at the input distribution panel.
As a result each unit performs a self-test and the LCD will show the following screen:
EXECUTING MAINBOARD
SELF TEST 00000000000 SELF TEST OK!
The LCD screen will display the number of the unit in the parallel system (P1, P2, P3 or P4).
NOTE !
In case the alarm “4410 - Mains bypass out of
tolerance” persists, please contact your Service Center.
2. Turn ON battery breaker in all battery cabinets.
Continue
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3. Switch ON the output switch Q1 (Pos. I) on each unit.
When the last Q1 will be closed, the output will be supplied by
the mains through all bypass.
LP 33 60kVA P1
APPLICAT. ON UTILITY
= xx%
Verify, selecting the screen METERING/Udcp and Udcn, that the booster voltage has reached about 215 VDC.
Udcp=215V Udcn=215V Ubp=164V Ubn=164V F Charge level = 100% Autonomy = 800min
4. Switch ON the inverter on the first unit entering the screen: MENU/COMMAND MENU/INVERTER ON
COMMAND MENU
INVERTER ON *
INVERTER OFF
5. Switch ON the inverter on the other units in the same manner.
(Do not start the next inverter until the sequence of the previous one ends – about 10 seconds).
COMMAND MENU
INVERTER ON *
INVERTER OFF
Some seconds later the load will be transferred on inverter and the main screen of each unit will display:
APPLICATION ON UPS
LP 33 60kVA P1
APPLICATION ON UPS
= xx%
END OF PROCEDURE
NOTE !
Even if the UPS is delivered with the battery fully charged, they could be partially discharged during transportation or storage.
It is recommended to recharge the battery during a few hours in order to provide the complete battery energy stored to the load in the event of mains failure.
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7.2.2 Parallel UPS shutdown with load transfer on manual bypass (Q2)
The purpose of this procedure is to supply the load directly by mains through manual bypass Q2.
This procedure is normally performed when the UPS must be completely switched OFF for maintenance or service purpose, performed by an authorized Service Center.
1. Switch OFF the inverter on each unit entering the screen: MENU/COMMAND MENU/INVERTER OFF
Attention: to switch OFF permanently the inverter the key
Enter must be pressed 2 times.
COMMAND MENU INVERTER ON INVERTER OFF *
The output will be supplied by the mains through all automatic bypass.
LP 33 60kVA P1
APPLICAT. ON UTILITY
= xx%
2. Switch ON the maintenance bypass Q2 (I) on each unit.
LP 33 60kVA P1
APPL. ON MANUAL DEV.
= xx%
3. Switch OFF the output switch Q1 (0) on each unit.
4. Perform the command total off on each unit.
5. Switch OFF battery breaker on each battery cabinet.
Continue
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6. In order to discharge the DC link capacitors, start once more the inverter on each unit through the screen:
MENU/COMMAND MENU/INVERTER ON
COMMAND MENU
INVERTER ON *
INVERTER OFF
Remark: command INVERTER ON will be enabled only when
the inverter voltage of each phase decreases below 7 VAC (about 30 seconds).
INVERTER: U1= 7V U2= 7V U3= 7V Frequency = 60.0Hz
Synchronized
Before proceeding to step 7, check on the display panel that the DC link voltage (both polarities) Udcp and Udcn has reached the minimum voltage of 5 VDC (about 30 seconds).
Udcp= 5V Udcn= 5V Ubp=0V Ubn=0V O Charge level = 0% Autonomy = 0min
7. Switch OFF the inverter on each unit entering the screen: MENU/COMMAND MENU/INVERTER OFF
COMMAND MENU
INVERTER ON
INVERTER OFF *
The load is now supplied directly from the mains through the manual switches Q2.
END OF PROCEDURE
WARNING !
The UPS cabinet contains parts electrically live. Apart from the front door, do not open any other part of the UPS.
NOTE !
With separate mains inputs, it’s possible to disconnect mains rectifier.
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7.2.3 Start-up following the operation on maintenance bypass (Q2)
This procedure presupposes that the load is powered by the manual bypass switch:
The inverter is switched OFF;
The manual bypass switch Q2 is switched ON (Pos. I);
The output switch Q1 is switched OFF (Pos. 0);
The battery breaker Q3 from all cabinets are OFF.
1. Insert the rectifier input fuses F1, F2, F3 and the battery fuses F9, F10, F11 / F13, F14, F15 (and eventual external battery fuses) on each unit.
2. Switch ON the output switch Q1 (Pos. I) on each unit.
3. Only in case it has been previously activated (* present beside
the text RESET TOTAL OFF), restore the command total off
on
any one of the units by entering the screen:
MENU/RESET TOTAL OFF
LED TEST RESET TOTAL OFF *
Udcp=215V Udcn=215V Ubp=164V Ubn=164V F Charge level = 100%
Autonomy = 800min
4. Open the maintenance bypass switch Q2 (Pos. 0) on each unit.
Verify, selecting the screen METERING/Udcp and Udcn, that the booster voltage has reached about 215 VDC on each unit.
5. Switch ON the inverter on each unit entering the screen: MENU/ COMMAND MENU /INVERTER ON
(Do not start the next inverter until the sequence of the previous one ends – about 10 seconds).
COMMAND MENU
INVERTER ON *
INVERTER OFF
LP 33 60kVA P1
APPLICATION ON UPS
= xx%
The load will be automatically transferred from mains to the inverters as the needed power requested from the applied load is achieved on inverter side.
The main screen of each unit will display:
APPLICATION ON UPS
END OF PROCEDURE
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7.2.4 Shutdown of a single unit in a parallel system
With purpose to separate one unit from the parallel system.
1. Switch OFF the inverter only on this unit entering the screen:
MENU/COMMAND MENU/INVERTER OFF Attention: to switch OFF permanently the inverter the key
Enter must be pressed 2 times.
COMMAND MENU INVERTER ON INVERTER OFF *
2. Switch OFF the output switch Q1 (0) only on this unit.
3. Perform the command total off only on this unit.
4. Switch OFF battery breaker only from battery cabinet belongs to this unit.
5. In order to discharge the DC link capacitors, start once more the inverter only on this unit through the screen:
MENU/COMMAND MENU/INVERTER ON
COMMAND MENU
INVERTER ON *
INVERTER OFF
Remark: command INVERTER ON will be enabled only when
the inverter voltage of each phase decreases below 7 VAC (about 30 seconds).
INVERTER: U1= 7V U2= 7V U3= 7V Frequency = 60.0Hz
Synchronized
Before proceeding to step 6, check on the display panel that the DC link voltage (both polarities) Udcp and Udcn has reached the minimum voltage of 5 VDC (about 30 seconds).
Udcp= 5V Udcn= 5V Ubp=0V Ubn=0V O Charge level = 0% Autonomy = 0min
6. Switch OFF the inverter only on this unit entering the screen: MENU/COMMAND MENU/INVERTER OFF
COMMAND MENU INVERTER ON INVERTER OFF *
7. Switch OFF the mains power only on this unit at the AC input distribution panel.
END OF PROCEDURE
WARNING !
In case the unit should be disconnected and removed from the operating system, the operation must be performed by qualified persons.
If an intermediate unit must be disconnected from a parallel system pay attention do not open the control bus: keep the plugs J3 and J4 connected to the board “P16 ­Connector adapter RPA” (see Section 4.8.4).
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7.2.5 Start-up an additional unit in a parallel system
Before connecting hazardous voltages, make sure that:
The connection to the electrical system has been performed by qualified personnel;
The equipment frame has been correctly grounded to the main earth;
Make sure that mains input protection is removed;
All the panels removed to allow the UPS connection have been correctly reinstalled;
The UPS switches Q1 and Q2 are OFF (Pos. 0);
Battery breaker in OFF state.
This procedure must be performed when the load is supplied by the other units of the UPS system and an additional unit must be switched ON and connected to the parallel bus in order to share the load with each other.
This unit must be completely switched OFF and not powered.
1. Switch ON the mains power at the input distribution pane on this unit.
As a result the UPS performs a self-test and the LCD will show the following screen:
EXECUTING MAINBOARD
SELF TEST 00000000000 SELF TEST OK!
NOTE !
In case the alarm “4410 - Mains bypass out of tolerance” persists, please contact your Service Center.
2. Insert the battery fuses F5, F6, F7 (and eventual external fuses in case of external battery) on this unit.
3. Switch ON the output switch Q1 (Pos. I) on this unit.
LP 33 60kVA P2
APPLICAT. ON UTILITY
= xx%
Verify, selecting the screen METERING/Udcp and Udcn, that the booster voltage has reached about 215 VDC of this unit.
Udcp=215V Udcn=215V Ubp=164V Ubn=164V F Charge level = 100% Autonomy = 800min
4. Switch ON the inverter of this unit entering the screen: MENU/COMMAND MENU/INVERTER ON
COMMAND MENU
INVERTER ON *
INVERTER OFF
When the inverter will be synchronized, the unit will be automatically connected with the parallel bus-bar and the load will be shared with the other units.
The main screen of each unit will display: APPLICATION ON UPS
LP 33 60kVA P2
APPLICATION ON UPS
= xx%
END OF PROCEDURE
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7.2.6 Complete shutdown of a parallel system
As a result of this procedure the parallel system is completely switched OFF and not powered.
NOTE !
This procedure involves all equipment powered by parallel system, to be shut down.
1. Perform the command total off on any one of the units.
2. Switch OFF the output switch Q1 (Pos. 0) on each unit.
3. Switch OFF battery breaker from battery cabinets of all units.
4. In order to discharge the DC link capacitors, start once more the inverter on each unit through the screen:
MENU/COMMAND MENU/INVERTER ON
COMMAND MENU
INVERTER ON *
INVERTER OFF
Remark: command INVERTER ON will be enabled only when
the inverter voltage of each phase decreases below 7 VAC (about 30 seconds).
INVERTER: U1= 7V U2= 7V U3= 7V Frequency = 60.0Hz
Synchronized
Before proceeding to step 5, check on the display panel that the DC link voltage (both polarities) Udcp and Udcn has reached the minimum voltage of 5 VDC (about 30 seconds).
Udcp= 5V Udcn= 5V Ubp=0V Ubn=0V O Charge level = 0% Autonomy = 0min
5. Switch OFF the inverter on each unit entering the screen: MENU/COMMAND MENU/INVERTER OFF
MENU COMANDI INVERTER ON INVERTER OFF *
6. Switch OFF the mains power of each unit at the AC input distribution panel.
END OF PROCEDURE
CAUTION !
If the above procedure is not completely performed, it could cause serious damages to the UPS.
WARNING !
If DC link capacitors not discharged as described in step “4 - discharge DC link capacitors”, the DC link capacitors requires about 15 minutes to discharge completely.
Wait until capacitors are completely discharged before starting the UPS again.
Apart from the front door, do not open any other part of the UPS.
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7.2.7 Restore to normal operation after “total off”
NOTE !
Make sure the all units of the parallel system to be status of the activation of “total off”, i. e. Q1 closed, Q2 open the battery breakers are in ON state.
View of the panel after pressing the button “total off”:
All Contactors are open.
Booster, inverter eand Static-Switch shutdown.
LP 33 60kVA P1
APPLICAT. SUPPLY OFF
= 0%
1. Reset “total off” of the parallel system.
Restore the command “total off”, on any one of the units, by entering the screen: MENU/RESET TOTAL OFF
LED TEST RESET TOTAL OFF *
The load is supplied by the mains through the automatic bypass. The booster starts automatically.
The LCD screen must display on all Units the status:
APPLICATION ON BYPASS
LP 33 60kVA P1
APPLICATION ON BYPASS
= xx%
2. Switch ON the inverter on first unit by entering the screen: MENU/COMMAND MENU/INVERTER ON
In case of sufficient output power, the output will transfer to Inverter.
COMMAND MENU
INVERTER ON *
INVERTER OFF
3. Switch ON the inverter on the other units by entering the screen: MENU/COMMAND MENU/INVERTER ON
(Do not start the next inverter until the sequence of the
previous
one ends – about 10 seconds).
COMMAND MENU
INVERTER ON *
INVERTER OFF
LP 33 60kVA P1
APPLICATION ON UPS
= xx%
As soon as the output power of the inverters is sufficient to supply the load, the output of the units with running inverter will transfer to inverter.
The LCD screen must display on all Units the status:
APPLICATION ON UPS
END OF PROCEDURE
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7.2.8 Restore to normal operation after “EPO – Emergency Power Off”
NOTE !
Make sure the all units of the parallel system to be status of the activation of EPO, i. e. Q1 closed, Q2 open and the battery breakers are in ON state.
View of the panel after pressing the button “EPO”:
All Contactors are open.
Booster, inverter and Static-Switch shutdown.
LP 33 60kVA P1
APPLICAT. SUPPLY OFF
= 0%
1. Reset the buttonEPO”.
Press Alarm, to reset alarm and buzzer.
01.06.2007 12:15:45 NR=255 Status=A588
4563: EMERGENCY OFF
ACTIVATED
2. Reset all UPS by entering the screen: MENU/COMMAND MENU/INVERTER OFF The load is supplied by the mains through the automatic
bypass.
COMMAND MENU
INVERTER ON *
INVERTER OFF
The booster starts automatically.
The LCD screen must display on all Units the status:
APPLICATION ON BYPASS
LP 33 60kVA P1
APPLICATION ON BYPASS
= xx%
3. Switch ON the inverter on first unit by entering the screen: MENU/COMMAND MENU/INVERTER ON
In case of sufficient output power, the output will transfer to Inverter
COMMAND MENU
INVERTER ON *
INVERTER OFF
4. Switch ON the inverter on the other units by entering the screen: MENU/COMMAND MENU/INVERTER ON
(Do not start the next inverter until the sequence of the previous one ends – about 10 seconds).
MENU COMANDI
INVERTER ON *
INVERTER OFF
LP 33 60kVA P1
APPLICATION ON UPS
= xx%
As soon as the output power of the inverters is sufficient to supply the load, the output of the units with running inverter will transfer to inverter.
The LCD screen must display on all Units the status:
APPLICATION ON UPS
END OF PROCEDURE
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OPM_LPS_3UO_50K_60K_0US_V010.doc Operating Manual LP 33 Series 50 & 60 kVA
8 OPTIONS
8.1 OPTIONS GENERAL VIEW
LPS33U_030-040_RPA system_GE_01
LP 33 Series
1
RPA Board
LP 33 Series
2
RPA Board
LP 33 Series
3
RPA Board
LP 33 Series
4
RPA Board
F2F1 F3 F4
UTILITY INPU
T
LOA
D
RPA kit
Redundant Parallel Architecture
Allows to extend the unit to a parallel system with 2, 3, or 4 units connected on the same bus, which ensure the highest reliability rate and increase the power availability without prior investments.
L
P S
3
3 U
_ O
P
T _
C
a
b
i n
e t
b a
t t e
r y _
0 1
Additional battery charge
For battery with extended backup time (max. 16A).
Dimensions (WxDxH): 16.93” x 28.55” x 70.95” / 430 x 725 x 1802 mm
SGT4000_customer interface_02
1234567891011
1615141312 222120191817
21
Customer Interface
The Customer Interface allows the client the exchange of information (monitoring and control) with the following interfaces:
Serial port RS232.
6 programmable output channels.
2 programmable input channels, of witch one for GEN-ON.
EPO (Emergency Power Off).
Advanced SNMP Card
Simple Network Management Protocol
The Advanced SNMP Card is an interface to the Ethernet
Network, and provides UPS information via the standard SNMP Protocol (UPS-MIB (RFC-1628); GE Single MIB; GE Parallel MIB).
The UPS can therefore be managed by a Network Management System (NMS) or by our applications (for instance JUMP), which
uses this information to determine the state of the UPS in order to guarantee safe and orderly shutdown of the server, when needed.
Connectivity Software
JUMP Software Suite / IRIS Service, etc.
Software application for the control and monitoring of the UPS.
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OPM_LPS_3UO_50K_60K_0US_V010.doc Operating Manual LP 33 Series 50 & 60 kVA
9 MAINTENANCE
WARNING !
All maintenance and service works must be performed by QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSON.
9.1 GENERAL MAINTENANCE
When used properly, the LP 33 Series UPS is virtually maintenance free. Take care of proper environmental conditions (see Installation Guide - Section 3.5 – Ventilation & Cooling) and keep air inlets/outlets free from dust and any other obstacle.
9.2 COOLING FAN MAINTENANCE
The expected operational life of the cooling fans is approximately 40.000 hours of continuous operation. A high ambient temperature will shorten this operational life.
9.3 BATTERY MAINTENANCE
The service life of the battery is from 3 to 6 years, depending on the operating temperature and on the number of discharge cycles.
The UPS LP 33 Series offers the possibility of SBM (Superior Battery Management). The function SBM can be activated through a service Parameter. The functionality of SBM reduces the Battery recharging time together with improved lifetime of the Battery.
As a healthy battery is essential to the performance of the UPS, an automatic or manual battery test can be performed regularly to ensure failsafe operation, in order to check if the battery can provide the expected backup time in case of mains failure. We recommend the battery test be performed at least every 1 month, especially if the battery is not sufficiently discharged during normal operation.
Since the parameter enabling the battery test protected by user password, please contact your Service Center for more information.
Please consider that, if you did a full battery test to verify the full runtime of the battery, the charger needs at least 8 hours to recharge the battery up to 90% of its capacity.
To guarantee that the battery is fully charged, the UPS system should be in operation for at least 12 hours every 3 months.
When the condition of the battery is critical, the warning signal will be activated (general alarm, buzzer and alarm message “4118 - Battery fault”). In this case the battery must be replaced as soon as possible. Please contact your Service Center.
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OPM_LPS_3UO_50K_60K_0US_V010.doc Operating Manual LP 33 Series 50 & 60 kVA
9.4 SERVICE REQUIRED
LP 33 60 kVA
APPLICATION ON UPS
= xx%
SERVICE REQUIRED
If this lamp lights up during the normal operation (service parameter with password), the performances of the UPS remain the same, but that means the unit has not been serviced for the last
20.000 hours by a qualified GE Service Engineer.
Some components of the UPS which need periodic maintenance, if not replaced, could cause a reliability reduction of the supply system.
We highly recommend that you contact your Service Center for preventive maintenance work.
NOTE !
Ask to your local Service Center to submit the form of Preventive Maintenance Contract suitable for your specific needs.
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OPM_LPS_3UO_50K_60K_0US_V010.doc Operating Manual LP 33 Series 50 & 60 kVA
10 NOTES
10.1 NOTES FORM
It is recommended to note in this section Notes, with date and short description all the operations performed on the UPS, as: maintenance, components replacement, abnormal situations, etc. .
Date Description Done by
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OPM_LPS_3UO_50K_60K_0US_V010.doc Operating Manual LP 33 Series 50 & 60 kVA
RIDER FOR WARRANTY FOR SALE OF SiteProTM, DIGITAL ENERGYTM SG Series and LP Series UPS.
This Rider incorporates by reference the Terms and Conditions in GE Industrial Systems (herein called GE) GETC2003, and includes the following additional provisions contained herein. In the event of conflict between this Rider and GETC2003, the Rider shall take precedence.
Limitation on use with life support equipment:
Customer understands and agrees that the products sold hereunder are not intended for application or use, and shall not be used: (i) in conjunction with or for life support equipment when failure of any product can be reasonably be expected to cause failure of or diminish the effectiveness of such life support Customer represents and warrants that it shall NOT USE THE PRODUCTS FOR ANY SUCH PURPOSES, OR PERMIT OTHERS TO USE THE PRODUCTS FOR ANY SUCH PURPOSES. If, in breach of the foregoing, any such use occurs, Seller shall have no liability for any resulting damage or injury, in addition to any other legal or equitable rights of Seller, Customer shall indemnify Seller against any such liability, whether arising as a result of breach of contract, warranty, indemnity, tort (including negligence),
strict liability or otherwise
.
WARRANTY: Seller warrants to Customer that during the “Warranty Period” applicable for its SitePro, Digital Energy
TM
SG Series and LP Series UPS Product furnished hereunder (the “Product”) will be free from defects in material, workmanship and title. The warranty period (“Warranty Period”) for the specified Product begins on the earlier of three (3) months after the delivery date or upon commissioning of the Product (if applicable) and ends at the end of the period as set forth below: The Warranty Period for the specified Product is as follows:
SitePro / Digital Energy
TM
SG Series UPS 12 Months
LP Series 50-60kVA UPS 12 Months
In no case does this warranty apply to any failure or nonconformance with specifications caused by or attributable to any associated or complementary products not supplied under these Terms and Conditions, nor shall it in any case apply to the quantity or quality of the product of Customer or the process of manufacture on which any products are used. The warranties and remedies set forth herein are conditioned upon (a) proper transportation, handling, storage, installation, commissioning, operation, use and maintenance in conformance with the operation instruction manuals (including revisions thereto) provided by Seller, any applicable recommendations of Seller and any applicable laws, regulations or codes (b) repair or modification pursuant to Seller’s instructions or approval and (c) Customer promptly notifying Seller of any defects and, if required, promptly making the Product available for correction at Customer’s expense. This warranty shall not apply (a) if Customer or any other unauthorized person has made any modifications, alterations or repairs to the Product not authorized by Seller, including Customer’s use of parts in conjunction with the Product (excluding batteries) not admitted or delivered by Seller, (b) to a Product with removed or altered serial numbers, (c) to a Product damaged by acts of God, sources external to the Product, misuse, accident, abuse, neglect, negligence, or use beyond rated capacity, and (d) if GE authorized field service technician does not commission Digital Energyæ SG Series UPS and SitePro UPS.
If any Product or service fails to meet the foregoing warranties (except title), Seller shall thereupon correct any such failure either, at its option, by (i) repairing any defective or damaged part or Product and/or reperforming any defective service or (ii) making available, F.O.B. at Seller’s facility, place of manufacture or other mutually agreed upon point of shipment, any necessary repaired or replacement parts; provided, however, that prior to repairing any defective or damaged part or Product, Seller shall have received, at Customer’s cost, such part or Product in need of repair or replacement.
If reperformance is not practicable, Seller will furnish without charge services in an amount essentially equal to those that, in the sole judgment of Seller, would have been required for reperformance. Where a failure cannot be corrected by Seller’s reasonable efforts, the parties will negotiate an equitable adjustment in price. In providing a replacement Product or parts, Seller reserves the right to use refurbished circuit boards, which shall be warranted in accordance with this Warranty Provision. The correction of any failure or the supply of repaired or replacement parts or Products pursuant to this Warranty Provision shall not extend the duration of the applicable Warranty Period. Seller does not warrant the following items: (i) computer hardware, (ii) any computer software, including software provided by Seller with any Product, (iii) products or services obtained from others or (iv) any batteries used in conjunction with the products, including those provided by Seller, and in regard to these items, only the warranty of the manufacturer, if any, shall apply. Seller's obligation under this Provision entitled “Warranty” shall terminate immediately upon any modification of the Product by Customer unless made with the approval of Seller.
The Warranty Period applicable to each Product can be
extended, if Customer purchases an extended warranty from Seller. If Customer purchases an extended warranty from Seller, the terms of such extended warranty shall supersede these warranty provisions.
THE PRECEDING PARAGRAPHS OF THIS WARRANTY PROVISION SET FORTH THE EXCLUSIVE CLAIMS (EXCEPT AS TO TITLE) BASED ON DEFECT IN OR FAILURE OF A PRODUCT, WHETHER THE CLAIM IS IN CONTRACT, INDEMNITY, WARRANTY, TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE), STRICT LIABILITY OR OTHERWISE.
Upon the expiration of the applicable Warranty Period, all such liability shall terminate and Customer shall have a reasonable time, not to exceed thirty (30) days after the applicable Warranty Period, to give written notice of any defects that appeared during the Warranty Period.
THE FOREGOING WARRANTIES ARE EXCLUSIVE AND IN AND IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, WHETHER WRITTEN, ORAL, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY. NO IMPLIED STATUTORY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE SHALL APPLY.
INSTALLATION AND COMMISSIONING OF INSTALLABLE SYSTEMS: If the Products cannot be installed immediately after delivery, Customer is responsible for maintaining proper storage conditions according to operating manuals and any other instructions provided by Seller.
Installable Products may only be installed by certified electrical
installers and must be installed according to Seller’s specifications, appropriate national electrical codes and accepted standards of workmanship. For purposes of these GE Terms and Conditions, “Installable Products” shall mean Products that require the services of a certified electrical installer to be connected to the power grid.
The commissioning of installable Products may only be done
by a technician authorized by Seller and must be done according to Seller’s specifications. For purposes of these GE Terms and Conditions, “commissioning” shall mean the start-up of the installable Products and the testing of the installable Products in connection with the load. If commissioning is to be performed by Seller, Seller may refuse to commission the installable Products, if the operating conditions at Customer’s site do not allow safe commissioning and operation of the installable Products. Any costs resulting from a delay in commissioning will be charged to Customer.
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