Those kWucbbns do not purport to cw6f ail details of vafiatims in equipment to
cqxxatbn maintenance. Should tbrtbinformatian be desked or should pariicuku problems
rnatw should be reloned to Gene& Electric Cotnpmy
M&h are ruM covered suffkientiy foe the purchasers purposes, the
cowwction with
instaM.bn
/ f
f
@ .
GE Drive Systems
SUPPLEMENT #l
FOR INSTRUCTION MANUAL GEK-85714A
These instructions do not purport to cover all details or variations in equipment, nor to provide for every possible contingency to be met
during installation, operation, and maintenance. Should &rther information be desired or should particular problems arise that are not
covered suficiently for the purchaser’s purpose, the matter should be referred to GE Drive Systems, Salem, Virginia U.S.A.
This supplement contains additional information
needed when installing and operating the AF-300A
series of inverters. Refer to the information of this
supplement in addition to that contained in GEK85714A for the figures, tables, and paragraphs listed in
this supplement.
Table 3: Application of Wiring and Equipment
The recommended wire sizes shown in Table 3 are
minimum sizes. Due to variations in installation,
check that the recommended wire sizes are adequate
for that particular installation. All inverter installations must meet the applicable national (NEC, CEC)
and local electrical codes. It is the system engineer’s
responsibility to be certain that the inverter installation complies with all applicable electrical codes. (If a
system engineer is not involved, it is the user’s responsibility.) Only adequately trained persons should
install any programmable inverter.
Figure 4-6. Basic Connection Diagram
The 3-phase AC circuit breaker shown in this figure is
incorrectly illustrated as three breakers. It is actually a
single, 3-pole breaker.
Figure 4-6. Basic Connection Diagram
Figures 8-4 and 8-5. Control Block Diagrams
Thermal Relay shown in theses figures is not a standard option kit available from General Electric Drive
Systems. Overload protection is not provided by the
AF-300A and therefore must be provided by the user.
(Typical thermal relay circuit wiring is shown in Figure
4-6.) All inverter installations must meet the applicable national (NEC, CEC) and local electrical codes.
It is the system engineer’s responsibility to be certain
that the inverter installation complies with all applicable electrical codes. (If a system engineer is not
involved, it is the user’s responsibility.)
Table 10: AC Line Fuses and Fuseholders
Due to variations in installation when mounting fuseholders and fuses external to the inverter, check that
the recommended fuse sizes are correct for that
particular installation. When using the recommended
fuse sizes, overload protection must be provided by the
user in order to comply with most electrical codes. All
inverter installations must meet the applicable national (NEC, CEC) and local electrical codes. It is the
system engineer’s responsibility to be certain that the
inverter installation complies with all applicable
electrical codes. (If a system engineer is not involved,
it is the user’s responsibility.)
(10/14/94)
Page 1 of 1
AF-300A
Inverter
l/4
l/4
to 5 He 200-230\(, 3-Phase
to 3 HP, 200=24OV, 1 -Phase
GEK-85714A
Issue Date: August 1994
These instructions do not purport to cover all details or variations in equipment, nor to provide for
every possible contingency to be met during installation, operation, and maintenance. Should further
information be desired or should particular problems arise that not covered sufficiently for the purchaser’s purpose, the matter should be referred to GE Drive Systems, Salem, Virginia, U.S.A.
This document contains proprietary information of General Electric Company, U.S.A. and is furnished
to its customers solely to assist that customer in the installation, testing, and/or maintenance of the
equipment described. This document shall not be reproduced in whole or in part nor shall its contents be disclosed to any third party without the written approval of GE Drive Systems, 1501 Roanoke
Boulevard, Salem, Virginia 24153, U.S.A.
Copyright 1994 by General Electric Company, U.S.A.
Main Circuit Wiring ..................................................................................
Control Circuit Wiring
Optional External Dynamic Braking Resistor Unit Wiring
TABLE 2: Terminal Identification/Function
TABLE 3: Application of Wiring and Equipment
INVERTER OPERATION
Pre-Operation Inspection
Selection of Operating Method
Function Code and Data Setting Procedures
TABLE 4: Operating Methods
Control Circuit Connection and Operation
Multi-Step Operations
TABLE 5: Function Code Settings*
FUNCTION CODE SETTINGS
FUNCTION CODE DESCRIPTIONS
FAULT CONDITION DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
FAULT CONDITION DISPLAY AND CORRECTIVE ACTION
AF-300A INVERTER RENEWAL PARTS
AF-300A (200.23OV, 3-Phase) AC LINE FUSES AND FUSEHOLDERS
WIRING CONNECTIONS FOR EXTERNAL OPERATION THROUGH
CONTROL CIRCUIT TERMINALS
OPTIONAL EXTERNAL DYNAMIC BRAKING RESISTOR UNIT
WIRING CONNECTIONS
BASIC CONNECTION DIAGRAM
KEYPAD PANEL COMPONENT IDENTIFICATION
FACTORY CONNECTIONS
COMMON TERMINAL CONNECTION EXAMPLE
KEYPAD PANEL OPERATION CONNECTIONS
KEYPAD PANEL “RUN” OPERATION EXAMPLE
EXTERNAL SIGNAL OPERATION CONNECTIONS
EXTERNAL SIGNAL “RUN” OPERATION EXAMPLE
MULTI-STEP FREQUENCY OPERATION CONNECTIONS
informative labels placed on the equipment. Read all
labels and follow the directions on them whenever
working on the equipment.
WARN I NG:
practices that may result in personal injury or loss of
life if not correctly followed.
Denotes operating procedures and
WARNING labels will be red in color with
black or white letterina.
CAUTION:
practices that, if not strictly observed, may result in
damage to, or destruction of the equipment.
Denotes operating procedures and
CAUTION labels will be amber in color with
black lettering.
NOTE:
especially significant in understanding and operating
the equipment.
Notes call attention to information that is
NOTE labels will be white in color with black
letterina.
WARNING, CAUTION AND NOTE
PARAGRAPHS WITHIN THIS
INSTRUCTION
The following paragraphs list some general safety
reminders and safety recommendations to be followed
when operating or installing this equipment. These
safety precautions will be repeated throughout this
instruction book where applicable.
WARNING - STRAIN HAZARD:
lifting practices can cause serious or fatal injury.
Lift only with adequate equipment and trained
personnel.
Improper
WARNING - ELECTRICAL SHOCK AND
BURN HAZARD:
as oscilloscopes to work on live equipment, the
oscilloscope’s chassis should be grounded and a
differential amplifier input should be used. Care
should be used in the selection of probes and
leads and In the adjustment of the oscilloscope so
that accurate readings may be made. See instrument
manufacturers instruction book for proper operation
and adjustments to the instrument.
When using instrumentssuch
WARNING - FIRE AND EXPLOSION
HAZARD:
mounting inverters in hazardous areas such as
locations where flammable or combustible vapors
or dusts are present. lnverters should be installed
away from hazardous areas, even If used with
motors suitable for use in these locations.
WARNING -
HAZARD:
enclosure housings should be grounded in
accordance with the National Electric Code and/or
applicable local codes.
Fires or explosions might result from
ELECTRICAL SHOCK
All motor bases and equipment
WARNING - MOTOR OVERSPEED
HAZARD:
the inverter could cause the motor to run up to
double its base speed. Never operate the motor
above its top mechanical speed or a catastrophic
failure may occur.
With 120 Hz inverter output possible,
WARNING -
HAZARD:
motion. It is the responsibility of the user to insure
that any such motion does not result in an unsafe
condition. Factory provided interlocks and operating
limits should not be bypassed or modified.
WARNING HAZARD:
FWD-CM or REV-CM terminals connected, the
driven motor starts automatically at Power-Up or
by pressing the RESET key to reset the inverter.
(This may not occur due to OH2 trip on later
manufactured inverters .)
MECHANICAL MOTION
tnverter systems cause mechanical
MECHANICAL MOTION
When 2-wire control is used with the
WARNING -
HAZARD:
in the External Signal Mode (Function Code 012
and 013). (Pressing STOP may cause OH2 trip.)
WARNING -
HAZARD:
factory-wired, changing Function Code from the
factory-set Function Code 010 (Keypad Operation)
to Function Code 012 or 013 (External Signal
Operation) without removing the FWD-CM jumper
wire will cause the motor to start.
(This may not occur due to OH2 trip on later
manufactured inverters .)
1-1
MECHANICAL MOTION
RUN and STOP keys do not function
MECHANICAL MOTION
Because the FWD-CM terminal is
AF-300A
lnvetters
GEK-85714
WARNING - FIRE HAZARD: Use
namic braking resistors that are provided by GE
Drive Systems. These are special resistors that
have a thermal fuse built in that opens if the
resistor gets too hot. This fuse should only open
if the DB transistor in the inverter or DB unit fails
short circuited. The resistor will need to be replaced if this happens.
WARNING - FIRE HAZARD: User
vide overload protection for the motor and wiring
because this function is not provided by the AF300A. See Figure
for typical wiring of an overload relay. Wire size
recommendations shown in Table 3 and fuse size
recommendations shown in Table 10 of this Instruction Book are based on overload protection
being provided by the user.
CAUTION:
that exceeds the standard specification voltaqe
fluctuation permissible. lf excessive voltaqe is applied
to the inverter, damaqe to the internal components
will
result.
CAUTION:
output terminals (U, V, W). Connect power supply
only to the power terminals (Ll, L2, L3).
CAUTION:
brakinq resistor connection terminals (P, DB). Never
short-circuit between P-N or P-DB terminals, and do
not connect any resistance with a resistance value
less than the standard application brakinq resistor.
4-6
“Basic Connection Diagram”
Do not connect power supply voltaqe
Do not connect power supply to the
Do not connect power supplv to the
only dy-
must pro-
CAUTION:
output side of the invetter.
CAUTION:
ground wire connected.
CAUTION:
consult the TROUBLESHOOTING section of this
instruction book, and after correctinq the problem,
resume operation. Do not reset the alarm automatically
by external sequence, etc.
CAUTION:
the inverter terminals or on the control circuit terminals.
CAUTION:
must be provided, either bv motor thermoswitch,
motor overload relay, or inverter electronic thermal
overload.
CAUTION:
greatly affects inverter
the inverter in anv location that exceeds the allowable
temperature. Leave theventilation cover attached for
temperatures of 40 deqrees C or below, and remove
the cover for temperatures of between 40 and 50
deqrees C.
another type of enclosure may be required for
safety purposes.
CAUTION:
packet(s)
these packets may become lodqed in the fan or air
passages
Do not connect filter capacitors on the
Do not operate the inverter without the
If the invetter’s Fault Alarm is activated,
Do not perform a meqqer test between
Motor Thermal Overload protection
Because the ambient temperature
life and reliability, do not install
If the cover needs to be removed,
Be sure to remove the desicant drver
when unpackinq inverter. (If not removed
and cause the inverter to overheat.)
CAUTION:
control circuit terminals (except 30A and 30C).
CAUTION:
(forward) and REV-CM (reverse) terminals. Avoid
usinq a contactor (ON/OFF) installed on the line side
of the inverter for RUN and STOP.
CAUTION:
of the inverter for ON/OFF operation.
CAUTION:
ratinq should be qreater than 1.5 times the inverter
HP ratinq, but less than 500 KVA. If the AC power
supply transformer is qreater than 500 KVA, install the
AC Line Reactor option on the AC power supply to the
inverter. A Line Reactor is also required if an SCR
Tvpe Controller and/or Power Factor Correction
Capacitors are used on the same power lines.
Do not connect power supplv to the
For RUN and STOP, use the FWD-CM
Do not use a switch on the output side
The AC power supplv transformer KVA
CAUTION:
be of heat resistant material because durinq operation, the temperature of the inverter’s coolinq fins
rises to approximately 90 deqrees C (194 F).
NOTE:
The mountinq wall for the inverter must
Always read the complete instructions prior to
applyingpower or troubleshooting the equipment and
follow a// procedures step by step.
NOTE:
The motor chassis should be grounded to
earth through a separate ground lead from all other
equipment ground leads to prevent noise coupling.
NOTE:
NOTE
l-2
Read and heed a// W’A/WV/NG, CAUTION, and
labels posted on the equipment.
AF300A
lnverters GEK-85714
2. DESCRIPTION, COMPONENT
IDENTIFICATION, AND SPECIFICATIONS,
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The AF-300ATM inverter is available in l/4 to 5 HP, 200230 VAC 3-Phase and l/4 to 3 HP, 200-240 VAC
Single-Phase versions. The output of the inverters is
3-phase for running a 3-phase motor whether the
input is single-phase or 3-phase. All of the inverters
use 32-bit “Digital Signal Processors” (DSP) for
muttifunction processing to provide high performance
in all applications.
completely enclosed (except for the cooling fan)
construction for improved performance in adverse
environments. All the inverters are furnished with
detachable wiring lead-in plate for access so that
wiring can be easily accomplished. (See Figure 2-3
for inverter external component identification.)
lnverter operation and code function setting is
performed from the “Keypad Panel” that features a 3-
Position, 7-segment LED display. Five operation
keys: STOP key, Program (Shift) Key, RUN Key, and
the Increment and Decrement Keys (for frequency/
speed adjustment) control the inverter. (See Figure
2-2 for Keypad Panel component identification and
function.)
The AF-300A inverters feature
General data and specifications for each individual
inverter are listed on the nameplate attached to the
inverter (see Figure 2-l for nameplate example). See
TABLE 1 for a complete listing of all AF-300A inverter
specifications,
INSPECTION ITEMS UPON DELIVERY
Upon receipt of your inverter, inspect equipment for
the following items:
a
1. Check the nameplate to insure that the specifications
correspond to those ordered.
2. Inspect the unit for any damage that may have
occurred during shipment.
-- If there are any problems or questions regarding
the above, contact the distributor from which
the inverter was purchased.
TM - AF-3OOA is a trademark of General Electric Company,
USA.
Figure 2-l.
NAMEPLATE DATA IDENTIFICATION
2-l
AF300A /metiers
GEK-85714
Function indication
Program key (Shift
Up/Down keys
key)
Figure
1
2-2. KEYPAD PANEL
.
1 Stop key (Reset
COMPONENT IDENTIFICATION
Data indication
key)
Run key
KEY DESCRIPTIONS
PROGRAM (SHIFT) Key
selection key. Press to select Programming Mode
and first digit of Function Code will blink, Press to
advance selection to the next Function Code
the disired one is reached. Any data changes are
automatically set when key is pressed to advance
to another Function Code.
UP/DOWN Keys
- These keys increase or decrease
the frequency (or speed) of the inverter when in the
Operating Mode. When in Program Setting Mode,
they change the Function Code or Data Code
values.
RUN Key
- Key is used for starting operation. This
key does not function when Data Code is set for
external (control terminal) operation (Function Code
012 and 013).
STOP (RESET) Key
operating normally and Resets any Fault Trips
when inverter has stopped abnormally. The STOP
function of this key causes the inverter to trip on
OH2 when Function Code 01 is set to REMOTE
(012 or
013).
When the inverter trips, the motor will
coast to stop.
- Programming Mode
until
- Stops inverter when it is
INDICATOR DESCRIPTIONS
FUNCTION INDICATOR
indicated by the second
the
Programming
Mode*. When in the Operating
Mode, setting frequency, output frequency , and
alarm messages are indicated.
DATA INDICATOR
- Data Code is indicated by the
first and second digits when in the Programming
Mode*. When in the Operating Mode, setting
frequency, output frequency, and alarm messages
are indicated.
*When looking at Function Codes 00 through 04,
the data is in the first digit and the Function Code is
in the second and third digits.
Function Codes 7 through f, the data is in the first
and second digits and the Function Code is in the
third digit.
- Function Code is
and third digits when in
When looking at
2-2
l/4 to 1.0 HP Units
AF300A /metiers GEK-85714
VENTILATION HOLE
BLIND PLA’TE
VENTILATION HOLE
BLIND PLATE
MOUNTING HOLE
VENTILATION HOLE
BLIND PLATE
CABLE INLET
PLATE
RUBBER BUSHING
(PROVIDED LOOSE)
NAME PLATE
7
pCABLE INLET
PLATE
SCREW
TERMINAL COVER
FOR&
Figure 2-3.
L-
NAM
: PLATE
LCOOLING
FAN
2 to 5 HP Units
TYPICAL INVERTER COMPONENTS
2-3
RUBBER BUSHING
(PROWED LOOSE)
AF300A
/metiers GEK-85714
TABLE 1: AF-300A INVERTER STANDARD SPECIFICATIONS
ITEM
3=Phase, 200-230V lnverter HP
Standard Applicable
Motors - 230V (KVV)
OUTPUT:
Rated Capacity-230V (KVA)
Rated Output Current-230V (Amps)
Rated Output Voltage (*I)
Rated Output Frequency
Overload Current Rating
User must provide overload protection for the motor and wiring because
NEMA 1
(forced air cooled)
this function is not provided by the AF-300A. See Figure 4-6 “Basic Connection Diagram” for typical wiring
of an overload relay. Wire size recommendations shown In Table 3 and fuse size recommendations shown
in Table 10 of this Instruction Book are based on overload protection being provided by the user.
2-5
AF-300A
ltwerters GEK-85714
TABLE 1: AF-300A INVERTER STANDARD SPECIFICATIONS (continued)
ITEM
lnverter
HP
(200=23OV, 3-Phase)
(200=24OV, 1 -Phase)
Frequency Meter Output Signal
Keypad Panel Running Display
Keypad
Panel Setting Display
Keypad Panel Fauit Display
Charge LED (CRG)
CONDITION:
installation
Ambient Temperature
Location
SPECIFICATION
l/4 l/2 1.0 2.0 3.0 5.0
l/4 l/2 1 .o 2.0 3.0 ---
Analog - 0 to + 10 VDC (adjustment range of 6.5 to 10.5 VDC)
Indoor, less than 1000 meters (3281 feet) elevation, not in contact with
corrosive gas, oil mist or dust, and out of direct sunlight. Motor wiring
should be less than 66 feet, otherwise wire separation of 4 inches may be
required.
-10 to +WC (+ 14 to + 122oF) (remove ventilation covers if temperature is
over +40% [ + 1040F]). (-20 to
+650C (-5
to +
1500F]
storage temp.)
Humidity
Vibration
EFFICIENCY AND LOSS*:
Loss (W)
Efficiency (%) Constant Torque Load:
Base Speed Full
0.75 Base Speed Full
0.5 Base Speed Full Load
0.25 Base Speed Full Load
Efficiency (%) Pump or Fan:
0.8
Base Speed 64%
Load
Load
Load
0.6 Base Speed 36% Load
0.4 Base Speed 16% Load
APPROXIMATE WEIGHT: Kgs
Lbs
*Applies to 200-23OV, 3-Phase inverters only.
20 to 90% relative humidity (without dew condensation).
0.6G
or less.
o-0
25 40 75
w-0
95.8 97.7
-00
96.1 97.3 96.0 95.4 96.6
o-0
94.5 96.2 94.5 95.2 95.5
0-a
90.0
91.7 90.8 91.2 91.7
-00
95.1 96.2 97.0 96.5 95.9
m-0
90.2
91.0 92.9 91.5 94.6
o-0
80.1 80.8 82.8 84.0 91 .O
1.3 1.6 2.1
2.9 3.5 4.6 7.3 7.5 7.7
105 170
96.2
97.1 96.5
3.3 3.4 3.5
2-6
AF-300A Catalog Numbers
AF-300A lnveflers
GEK-85714
(200=23OV, 3=Phase, SO/SO Hertz)
HP Rating
0.25 6VAF323F25A- (1) 0.25
0.5 6VAF323F50A- (1) 0.5
1.0 6VAF323OOlA- (1) 1.0
2.0 6VAF323002A- (1) 2.0
3.0 6VAF323003A- (1) 3.0
5.0 6VAF323005A- (1)
(1) The two character positions following a dash in the catalog number designate the following:
No dash or characters
Al
A2 - lnverter is UL listed and CSA approved.
Catalog No.
--
--
--
--
--
--
- inverter is not UL listed or CSA approved.
- lnverter is UL listed only.
INVERTER OPTIONS
Various options are availableforthe AF-300A Inverter.
These options can be ordered from the supplier of the
inverter per the GE Catalog Number shown on the
chart within this paragraph. The General Electric
Company “6Vn catalog numbers are coded as shown
in the following Examples:
related and non-horsepower related items. Check the
horsepower of the inverter before ordering options to
be sure the correct option is ordered.
Example: (Non-HP Related Items)
GVKAAA3AANN*
6V
- General Electric Standard Drives
K
- Option Kit
AAA - Applicable Series (1, 2, or 3 characters)
3 - AF-300 Family of inverters
AA - Option Abreviation
NN - Option Size/Length (if applicable)
*A = alphabetical character, N = Numerical char.
Example: (HP Related Items)
6VKA3NAANN*
6V - General Electric Standard Drives
K
- Option Kit
AAA - Applicable Series
3 - AF-300 Family of inverters
the Inverter,
AC Power Supply Transformer qreater than this is to be used, install a Line Reactor (must be purchased
seperately) on the line side of the Inverter. A Line Reactor is also required if an SCR type controller and/or power
factor correction
The AC Power Supply Transformer KVA ratinq should be qreater than 1.5 times the HP ratinq of
but
not qreater than IO times the HP ratinq of the lnverter or 500 KVA (whichever is qreater).
capacitors
are used on the same power lines.
If an
AC Line Reactors for AF-300A lnverters
(200=23OV,
HP WA Input Part #
0.25 0.598
05 . 1.195
10 . 1.992
2.0 3.187
3.0 4.382
5.0 6.772
NOTE:
sure that the peak (non-saturating) current
rating of the reactor is greater than 2.8 times
the input current rating of the inverter.
If reactors are supplied by others, be
3=Phase, SO/SO Hz)
Inductance
Amps lin uH)
1.5 FB003
3.0 FB004
5.0
8.0
11 FAOOI
17 FAOOI
104X220
FBOO5
FAOOI
6300
4000
2500
950
950
950
AC Line Reactors for AF-300A lnverters
(200-24OV,
HP WA Input Part #
0.25
1 1.081 1 2.6
0.5
1 2.162 1 5.2 1 FBO05 1 2500
1 .O 1 3.617 1 8.7
2.0 1 5.778 1 13.9 1 FAOOI
3.0 7.940
NOTE:
sure that the peak (non-saturating) current
rating of the reactor is greater than 2.8 times
the input current rating of the inverter.
If reactors are supplied by others, be
1 -Phase, SO/SO Hz)
104X220
1 FBO04 1 4000
1 FAOOI
19.1 FA002
Inductance
(in uH) Amps
1 950
1 950
485
2-8
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