This Product will perform in conformity with the description thereof contained in
this Operation manual and accompanying labels and/or inserts, when
assembled, operated, maintained, and repaired in accordance with the
instructions provided. This Product must be checked periodically. A defective
Product should not be used. Parts that are broken, missing, plainly worn,
distorted, or contaminated should be replaced immediately. Should repair or
replacement become necessary, Datex-Ohmeda recommends that a telephonic
or written request for service advice be made to the nearest Datex-Ohmeda
Customer Service Center. This Product or any of its parts should not be repaired
other than in accordance with written instructions provided by Datex-Ohmeda
and by Datex-Ohmeda trained personnel. The Product must not be altered
without the prior written approval of Datex-Ohmeda. The user of this Product
shall have the sole responsibility for any malfunction which results from
improper use, faulty maintenance, improper repair, damage, or alteration by
anyone other than Datex-Ohmeda.
U.S. Federal law restricts this device to sale by or on the order of a
licensed medical practitioner. Outside the U.S.A., check local laws
for any restriction that may apply.
Datex-Ohmeda products have unit serial numbers with coded logic which
indicates a product group code, the year of manufacture, and a sequential unit
number for identification.
AAA F 12345
This alpha character indicates the year of product
manufacture and when the serial number was assigned;
“D” = 2000, “E” = 2001, “F” = 2002, etc. “I” and “O” are
not used.
Aestiva, S/5, PSVPro, Tec 5, Tec 6
Datex-Ohmeda Inc.
Other brand names or product names used in this manual are trademarks or
registered trademarks of their respective holders.
The second half of this section is a maintenance schedule.
The last section, troubleshooting, tells you what causes each alarm and what
you can do about it.
Use this manual together with Part 1, which includes the operating
instructions and preoperative checkout.
w
WARNINGIf an alarm occurs, safeguard the patient first, before
troubleshooting or repair procedures.
1-2
1006-0939-000
Page 9
N
N
Symbols used in the manual or on the equipment
w
Warnings and
occur if you do not follow all instructions in this manual.
Warnings tell about a condition that can cause injury to the operator or the
patient.
Cautions tell about a condition that can cause damage to the equipment. Read
and follow all warnings and cautions.
Other symbols replace words on the equipment or in Datex-Ohmeda manuals.
No one device or manual uses all of the symbols. These symbols include:
Cautions tell you about dangerous conditions that can
w
1 Introduction
1-3
l
O
o
q
p
œ
†
~
x
On (power)
Not autoclavable
Í
Off (power)
Type B equipment
m
Standby
Type BF equipment
µ
Standby or preparatory state for part of
the equipment
“ON” only for part of the equipment
H
Type CF equipment
Caution, ISO 7000-0434
w
“OFF” only for part of the equipment
wW
Direct current
Alternating currentDangerous Voltage
Protective earth ground
Attention, refer to product
instructions, IEC 601-1
This way up
Earth ground
y
r
1006-0939-000
Electrical inputElectrical output
Pneumatic inletPneumatic outlet
Frame or chassis ground
REF
Stock Number
1-3
Page 10
Aestiva
å
Y
t
T
+
-
Alarm silence button
EquipotentialSystems with this mark agree with
VariabilityRead top of float
Variability in stepsVacuum inlet
Plus, positive polaritySuction bottle outlet
Minus, negative polarity
SN
O2+
Serial Number
the European Council Directive
(93/42/EEC) for Medical Devices
when they are used as specified in
their Operation and Maintenance
Manuals. The xxxx is the
certification number of the
Notified Body used by DatexOhmeda’s Quality Systems.
O2 Flush button
P
N
ˆ
z
Z
Lamp, lighting, illuminationCylinder
Movement in one directionIsolation transformer
Movement in two directionsLinkage system
LockRisk of Explosion
UnlockLow pressure leak test
1-4
1006-0939-000
Page 11
1 Introduction
134°C
R
u
q
t
Autoclavable
Bag position/ manual ventilation
Mechanical ventilation
r
Open drain (remove liquid)
Close drain
U
Inspiratory flow
Expiratory flow
Q
O2 sensor connectionEnd case
The primary regulator is set to pressure
less than 345 kPa.
European Union Representative
The primary regulator is set to
pressure less than 414 kPa.
1-5
1006-0939-0001-5
Page 12
Aestiva
Maintenance summary and schedule
These schedules show the minimum frequency. You will have to service the
equipment more frequently if you use it:
• In unusual conditions (dirty gas supplies, high temperature, high humidity,
etc.).
• More frequently than normal.
Operator maintenance
Examine all components and do the maintenance procedures more frequently
if necessary.
Minimum
Frequency
Maintenance
Daily• Clean the external surfaces.
• 21% O
calibration (circuit O2 sensor).
2
• Flow sensor calibration
Two weeks• Drain the vaporizers and discard the agent. This is not
necessary for Tec 6 vaporizers.
Monthly• 100% O
calibration (cIrcuit O2 sensor).
2
• Put Krytox (or a lubricant approved for use with 100%
) on all tee handle threads.
O
2
During cleaning
and setup
• Inspect the parts for damage. Replace or repair as
necessary
Annually• Replace the external o-rings on the vaporizer ports.
As necessary• Install new cylinder gaskets on cylinder yokes.
• Replace the absorbent in the absorber.
• Drain the breathing system.
• Drain the breathing circuit module.
1
• Drain the overflow trap on the optional suction
regulator.
• Replace the circuit O
• Replace the disposable flow sensors (plastic)
sensor.
2
2
• Replace the autoclavable flow sensors (metal)3.
• Replace the receiver filter (active gas scavenging only).
1. This is included in the preoperative test procedure.
2. Under typical use the sensor meets specifications for 3 months
3. Under typical use the sensor meets specifications for 1 year.
1-61006-0939-000
Page 13
Datex-Ohmeda approved
service
1 Introduction
Minimum
FrequencyMaintenance
6 monthsHave an approved service person do the service tests
and scheduled service maintenance.
1-7
1006-0939-0001-7
Page 14
Aestiva
1-81006-0939-000
Page 15
WWAAAARRRRNNNNIIIINNNNGGGG
w WW
2 Cleaning and Sterilization
2-1
Obey applicable safety precautions:
• During the cleaning of the liquid collecting tray, avoid skin or eye contact with
the contents of the absorber. In the event of skin or eye contact, immediately
rinse the affected area with water and seek medical assistance.
• Read the material data sheet for each cleaning agent.
• Read the operation and maintenance manual for all sterilization equipment.
• Wear gloves and safety glasses.A damaged O
sensor can leak and cause
2
burns (contains potassium hydroxide).
• Do not breathe the fumes.
CCAAAAUUUUTTTTIIIIOOOONNNN
w CC
To prevent damage:
• Refer to the manufacturer’s data if you have questions about a cleaning agent.
• Do not use organic, halogenated, or petroleum based solvents, anesthetic
agents, glass cleaners, acetone, or other harsh cleaning agents.
• Do not use abrasive cleaning agents (such as steel wool, silver polish or
cleanser).
• Keep all electronic parts away from liquids.
• Do not permit liquid to go into the equipment housings.
• Do not soak synthetic rubber parts for more than 15 minutes. Swelling or faster
aging can occur.
The parts in Figure 2-1 send exhaled gas back to the patient. They may require
more frequent cleaning/sterilization than parts in Figure 2-2. Refer to your
hospital’s infection control policy.
Autoclave (134°C) or
wash (mild detergent pH <10.5)
AB.23.003
*
If plastic, refer to cleaning/disinfection
procedure. If metal, autoclave (134°C)
Wipe with a damp cloth.
*
Figure 2-1 • These parts return
exhaled
gas to the patient
AB.23.079
2-21006-0939-000
Page 17
Scavenging path
AB.23.003
2 Cleaning and Sterilization
Autoclave (134°C) or
wash (mild detergent pH <10.5)
2-3
Figure 2-2 • These parts do not send gas back to the patient
AB.23.080
1006-0939-0002-3
Page 18
Aestiva
Clean and sterilize
2-4
To wash (by hand or
machine)
The Disassembly part of this section tells you how to remove parts for
cleaning.
Patient path
AB.23.085
Scavenging path
AB.23.083
Use a mild detergent (pH <10.5). Then, rinse and dry completely. All parts
except the O
User maintenance tells you how to disassemble parts and clean inside them if
necessary.
2-41006-0939-000
sensor, and flow sensors can be washed.
2
Page 19
Autoclave
Metal Only
2 Cleaning and Sterilization
Patient path
2-5
AB.23.087
Upside down
AB.23.086
Scavenging path
AB.23.083
Autoclave at 134°C. Inspect the parts for deterioration. The User Maintenance
section tells you how to do this.
1006-0939-0002-5
Page 20
2-6
Aestiva
Special requirements
*
AB.23.088
* Hang the bellows upside down
(extended) to dry. If not, the
convolutions can stick together.
•To clean the circuit O2 sensor, wipe it with a damp cloth. Do not put the sensor
in liquid.
• To clean/disinfect metal/or plastic flow sensors, use the flow sensor
cleaning procedure. Do not get the connectors wet.
• Disassemble the bellows before you wash it. If not, it will take a very long time
to dry. Hang the bellows upside down to dry.
• Assemble the bellows before you autoclave. Autoclave the bellows upside
down.
WWAAAARRRRNNNNIIIINNNNGGGG
w WW
CCAAAAUUUUTTTTIIIIOOOONNNN
w CC
Assemble
Do not use talc, zinc stearate, calcium carbonate, corn starch or
equivalent materials to prevent tackiness. These materials can go
into the patient’s lungs and airways and cause irritation or injury.
Do not put the circuit O2 sensor or flow sensor connector in liquid.
wDo not autoclave the Circuit O
sensor or the plastic flow sensors.
2
wDo not clean the interior surfaces of the flow sensors. Use a damp
on external surfaces only.
cloth
The Setup section tells you how to assemble the breathing system.
Inspect all parts for deterioration. Replace them if necessary.
The Preoperative tests in Part 1 (the first half of this manual), tell you how to
test the system for correct operation.
2-61006-0939-000
Page 21
Disassemble the patient path
2 Cleaning and Sterilization
Step 1
Open the access panel.
Step 2
Push up on the latch located under the
flow sensor module.
Step 3
Remove the flow sensor module. You
will feel some resistance. Continue to
pull.
2-7
AA.96p.009
AA.96p.010
AA.96p.011
Step 4
Disconnect the cable and remove the
O
sensor.
2
AA.96p013, 014
1006-0939-0002-7
Page 22
2-8
Aestiva
Step 5
Completely loosen the thumbscrew on
the breathing circuit module.
AA.96p016
Step 6
Remove the module. You will feel some
resistance. Continue to pull.
Step 7
Push the metal button to the first stop.
Pull out the bag arm.
Step 8
Push the metal button to the
second stop and open the top panel.
AA.96p017
AA.96p018
AA.96p020
2-81006-0939-000
Page 23
Step 9
Push the release button and remove
the bellows assembly (pull up).
Step 10
Remove the main manifold.
2 Cleaning and Sterilization
2-9
AA.96p021, 23
AA.96p024
Autoclave assemblies marked 134°C. Refer to the Section “Clean and
sterilize” for complete instructions. To assemble the circuit refer to the Setup
section.
1006-0939-0002-9
Page 24
Aestiva
Canister disassembly
2-10
w CCCCAAAAUUUUTTTTIIIIOOOONNNNTo prevent damage, pull the release handle forward. Then turn the handle
Step 1
Pull the release forward.
AA.96p026
wZ
Step 2
Turn the release clockwise.
AA.96p028
Step 3
Pull down and out on the canisters.
AA.96p029
2-101006-0939-000
Page 25
Step 4
Push in the buttons on each side of the
top dish.
Step 5
Lift up the drain dish.
Remove the top dish and drain dish.
2 Cleaning and Sterilization
2-11
AA.96p053
AA.96p054
Continue with the next section or go to "Clean and sterilize".To assemble,
refer to the Setup section.
1006-0939-0002-11
Page 26
Aestiva
Disassemble the scavenging path
These parts send exhaled gas to the disposal system, not the patient.
2-12
Exhalation valve
Complete the basic disassembly
procedure.
Push in the latches and pull out the
exhalation valve.
AB.23.089
Scavenging reservoir
Loosen the knob and remove the rear
cover.
Pull the reservoir up and to the rear.
Twist and pull down to remove the tube.
AB.23.090
2-121006-0939-000
Page 27
How to clean and disinfect the flow sensors
wwwwCCCCAAAAUUUUTTTTIIIIOOOONNNNDo not autoclave plastic flow sensors.
wwwwDo not use high-pressure gas, or brushes to clean the flow sensors.
wwwwDo not use cleaning solvents that are not approved for use with
Polycarbonates (e.g. CIDEX Plus).
CIDEX sterilizationBoth Datex-Ohmeda and the manufacturer of CIDEX (Johnson & Johnson)
have tested this procedure.
• CIDEX must be 14 day mixture, with activator vial REF REORDER # 2245
• One liter of this solution cleans four (4) flow sensors
2 Cleaning and Sterilization
2-13
Procedure (Figure 2-3)1. Remove the flow sensor module from the absorber. Refer to “Disassemble
the patient path” in this section.
2. Remove the flow sensors from the module.
• Push in the latch.
• Pull off the cover.
• Remove the flow sensors.
3. Submerge the flow sensor and tubes in activated CIDEX solution. Keep the
connector dry.
4. Keep the solution in the tubes for the sterilization period.
5. Submerge the flow sensor and tubes in distilled water. Again, do not get the
connector wet.
6. Rinse as indicated in CIDEX instructions.
7. Do steps 5 and 6 again to remove all CIDEX.
8. COMPLETELY dry the flow sensor and the tubes before you use the sensor.
Use a dry syringe, or connect vacuum or pressure to remove all liquid from the
sensor (sensor, tubes, and connector):
These instructions assume that the system has the optional CO2 bypass
feature installed.
11
SSSStttteeeepppp 11
Remove the absorber canisters. (Also described in “Canister disassembly” in this section.)
a. Pull the canister release handle forward.
w CCCCAAAAUUUUTTTTIIIIOOOONN
b. Turn the release handle clockwise.
c. Lift out the canisters.
Note: The canisters should drop under their own weight when released. If they do not, clean and lubricate the pins in
the drain dish and sockets in the base.
22
SSSStttteeeepppp 22
Release the CO2 bypass assembly by
pushing both buttons (one on each side
of the assembly).
NN
To prevent damage, pull the canister release handle forward before turning the
solution while repeatedly
actuating and releasing the
plate.
c. Rinse the assembly by
immersing it in clean water and
agitating it again with the plate
actuated and released.
d. Autoclave the assembly at
134°C.
e. Cool about 40 minutes at room
temperature.
a
Note: Optionally, the bypass assembly can be divided into two smaller sections for easier cleaning by releasing the
top clamp (a) and pulling the hose from the assembly. When reassembling, reattach the hose to the bottom part of the
assembly. Secure the hose with the clamp and pinch the clamp one notch past finger-tight with pliers.
55
SSSStttteeeepppp 55
Reinstall the bypass assembly:
a. Reinstall the drain dish.
b. Insert the bypass assembly.
c. Push back and adjust to locate
the access holes for the top
ports.
d. Push the buttons on each side of
the assembly and push the
assembly up; both buttons
should snap into place.
e. Pull down on the assembly to
make sure it is locked into place.
c
b
a
d
2-161006-0939-000
Page 31
66
SSSStttteeeepppp 66
Reinstall the canisters:
2 Cleaning and Sterilization
a. Ensure seals and rim are free of soda lime dust.
b. Place the canisters in the drain dish.
c. Turn the canister release handle counterclockwise to its locked position while gently applying pressure on the
canisters to hold them against the canister guides.
77
SSSStttteeeepppp 77
Test the Bag circuit for leaks according to the Breathing System tests in the Appendix section of Part 1 of the Operation
manual.
• Do the test in both the Absorber mode and the Bypass mode.
• Ensure the alarm message “No CO
in section 3 of Part 1 of the Operation manual.
88
SSSStttteeeepppp 88
Before you use the system, complete the Preoperative Test procedure. Refer to the ‘Appendix - Preoperative Tests’
section of the Operation Manual Part 1, System Controls, Operation and Checkout.
Absorption” activates when in Bypass mode. See “CO2 Bypass mode operation”
2
2-17
1006-0939-0002-17
Page 32
2-18
Aestiva
2-181006-0939-000
Page 33
3 Setup and Connections
IIIImmmmppppoooorrrrttttaaaannnnttttDatex-Ohmeda strongly recommends that you use O2 monitoring with this equipment.
Refer to local standards for mandatory monitoring.
IIIImmmmppppoooorrrrttttaaaannnnttttEuropean Standard EN 740 requires anesthetic agent monitoring when anesthetic
vaporizers are in use.
IIIImmmmppppoooorrrrttttaaaannnnttttEuropean Standard EN 740 requires CO2 monitoring during ventilation.
ww
WWWWAAAARRRRNNNNIIIINNNNGGGGSSSSAlways make sure that the pipeline supply hoses and the breathing circuit
ww
components are not toxic and will not:
• Cause an allergic reaction in the patient.
• React with the anesthetic gases or agent to produce dangerous
by-products.
ww
ww
To prevent incorrect values or equipment malfunction, use only
Datex-Ohmeda cables, hoses and tubing.
ww
ww
This system operates correctly at the electrical interference levels of IEC
601-1-2. Higher levels can cause nuisance alarms that may stop
mechanical ventilation.
ww
ww
To help prevent false alarms from devices with high-intensity electrical
fields:
• Keep the electrosurgical leads away from the breathing system and the
flow and oxygen sensors.
• Do not put the electrosurgical leads on any part of the anesthesia system.
3-1
ww
ww
To protect the patient when electrosurgical equipment is used:
• Monitor the correct operation of all life support and monitoring equipment.
• Keep backup manual ventilation available in case the electrosurgical
Identify the breathing circuit
module (Circle or Mapleson).
3 Setup and Connections
Look at the tabs on the rear or
the label on the front.
Step 6
Install the breathing circuit
module. You will feel some
resistance. Continue to push.
Step 7
Completely tighten the
thumbscrew.
AB.23.211
Circle
Mapleson
3-3
AA.96p017
AA.96p016
Step 8
Install the O2 sensor.
• Completely tighten the
sensor.
• Connect the cable.
AA.96p013, 014
1006-0939-0003-3
Page 36
3-4
Aestiva
Step 9
Install the flow sensor
module.
• You will hear a “click”
when it locks into
position.
• Refer to Note 1 or the User
Maintenance
section.
Step 10
Close the front panel.
AA.96p011
AA.96p009
Step 11
Connect the patient circuit.
Circle Module
AB.23.104
Mapleson D / Bain Module
To-fro
AB.23.152
3-41006-0939-000
Page 37
Note 1
Flow sensor assembly
3 Setup and Connections
3-5
AA.96p039
AA.96p038
1006-0939-0003-5
Page 38
Aestiva
Canister setup
Each canister holds 1.35 kg of loose absorbent or 1.13 kg of commercially
packaged (pre-pack) absorbent. Datex-Ohmeda recommends Sodium or Barium hydroxide based absorbent.
3-6
WWWWAAAARRRRNNNNIIIINNNNGGGG
w
Step 1
Pull the release forward.
Change absorbent often to prevent the build up of non-metabolic gases
when the system is not in use.
Inspect absorbent at the end of a case. During non-use, absorbent can go
back to the original appearance. Refer to the absorbent labeling for more
information about color changes.
If the absorbent completely dries out, it may give off CO (carbon monoxide)
the next time you use it. For safety, replace the absorbent.
AB.23.061
Step 2
Turn the release clockwise.
AB.23.061
3-61006-0939-000
Page 39
Step 3
Push in the buttons and install
the top dish and drain dish.
Pull down to make sure the top
dish is locked in place.
Step 4
Fill the canisters with absorbent
and install them. Push down on
the drain dish if necessary.
3 Setup and Connections
AA.96p054
3-7
AA.96p029
Step 5
Turn the release
counter-clockwise.
Step 6
Push in the release.
AA.96p028
AA.96p026
1006-0939-0003-7
Page 40
Aestiva
Pneumatic and electrical connections
WWAAAARRRRNNNNIIIINNNNGGGG
wWW
Equipment connected to the electrical outlets can increase the leakage
current. Regularly test the leakage current.
3-8
Mains inlet
CCAAAAUUUUTTTTIIIIOOOONNNN
wCC
Use only medical grade gas supplies. Other types of gas supplies may
contain water, oil, or other contaminants.
The Aestiva gas supplies also supply these devices through internal connections:
• The venturi suction regulator (optional)
• The external O
• Ventilator drive gas
• Pneumatic outlets
flowmeter (optional)
2
AA.96.116
Outlets
Labels show outlet voltage
ratings and circuit breaker
amp ratings.
AA.96.116
Tec 6 power
AA.96.095
3-81006-0939-000
Page 41
Pipeline inlets
Label identifies the gas.
Pneumatic outlet
Labels identify the gas.
3 Setup and Connections
AA.96.116
3-9
Note: The outlet pressures
range from pipeline pressure
to 550-690 kPa when
cylinder supplies are used.
Scavenging
Adapters may be necessary.
Refer to the Illustrated Parts
section.
AA.96.116
AA.96.137
1006-0939-0003-9
Page 42
3-10
Aestiva
Suction regulator
Optional item.
Note: Venturi regulators use
the system Air or O
Standard regulators must be
connected to an external
vacuum supply.
supply.
2
External vacuum
(non-venturi)
Filter
Patient
External O2 flowmeter
Optional item.
Serial port
Refer to the communications
appendix for command and
data formats.
Collection Bottle
AA.96.172
AA.96.045
AA.96.116
3-101006-0939-000
Page 43
How to install gas cylinders (high-pressure leak test)
3 Setup and Connections
Cylinder yokes
1. Find the cylinder wrench.
AA.96.123
2. Close the cylinder valve on the cylinder to be replaced.
AA.96.122
3. Fully loosen the tee handle.
AA.96.124
4. Open the cylinder yoke.
3-11
AA.96.125
5. Remove the used cylinder and the used gasket.
AA.96.126
6. Remove the cap from the cylinder valve on the new cylinder.
7. Point the cylinder valve away from all flammable items and items that can
be damaged by a release of pressure.
8. Quickly open and close the cylinder valve. This removes dirt from the
cylinder outlet.
1006-0939-0003-11
Page 44
3-12
Aestiva
w CC
CCAAAAUUUUTTTTIIIIOOOONNNN
No gasket or more than one gasket can cause a leak.
9. Install a new gasket.
10.Align the cylinder post with the index pins.
11.Close the yoke gate and tighten the tee handle.
12.Install a cylinder plug and gasket in all empty cylinder yokes.
13.Do a high-pressure leak test:
• Disconnect pipeline supplies.
• Disconnect all equipment from the pneumatic outlet and turn Off the
auxiliary flowmeter.
• Set the system switch to Standby.
• Open the cylinder.
• Record the cylinder pressure.
• Close the cylinder.
• If the cylinder pressure decreases more than 690 kPa in one minute,
there is a leak.
To repair a leak:
•Install a new cylinder gasket and tighten the tee handle.
•Do this step again. If the leak continues, do not use the system.
ww
ww
WWWWAAAARRRRNNNNIIIINNNNGGGGDo not leave gas cylinder valves open if the pipeline supply is in use. Cylinder supplies
could be depleted, leaving an insufficient reserve supply in case of pipeline failure.
DIN connections
1. Close the cylinder valve on the cylinder to be replaced.
AA.96.127
2. Loosen the adapter and remove the cylinder.
AA.96.129
3. Remove the cap from the cylinder valve on the new cylinder.
4. Point the cylinder outlet away from all items that can be damaged by a
release of high-pressure gas.
3-121006-0939-000
Page 45
3 Setup and Connections
5. Open and immediately close the cylinder valve to remove dirt or contaminants.
6. Do a high pressure leak test:
• Disconnect pipeline supplies.
• Disconnect all equipment from the pneumatic outlet and turn Off the
auxiliary flowmeter.
• Set the system switch to Standby.
• Open the cylinder.
• Record the cylinder pressure.
• Close the cylinder.
• If the cylinder pressure decreases more than 690 kPa in one minute,
there is a leak.
To repair a leak:
•Tighten the cylinder connection.
•Do this step again. If the leak continues, do not use the system.
3-13
wwww WWWWAAAARRRRNNNNIIIINNNNGGGGDo not leave gas cylinder valves open if the pipeline supply is in use.
Cylinder supplies could be depleted, leaving an insufficient reserve supply
in case of pipeline failure.
1006-0939-0003-13
Page 46
Aestiva
How to install the gooseneck lamp (12 V)
wWWWWAAAARRRRNNNNIIIINNNNGGGGUse ONLY 2.4 Watt bulbs. Higher wattage bulbs can get hot enough to burn
you.
3-14
1. Align the connector with the cable towards you.
AA.96.173
2. Push the connector firmly into the socket until you hear a click.
3. Move the light into position.
3-141006-0939-000
Page 47
How to attach equipment to the top shelves
The basic system has two straps for equipment. Accessory shelves use clips
and straps.
w CCCCAAAAUUUUTTTTIIIIOOOONNNNEach accessory shelf has a weight limit of 23 kg (50 lb).
w Systems without accessory shelves have a weight limit of 23 kg (50 lb).
1. Install or find the clips:
•With an accessory shelf, install the clips in the two slots nearest to the
equipment.
3 Setup and Connections
3-15
• Systems without accessory shelves have the clips attached.
AA.96.130
AA71.145
1006-0939-0003-15
Page 48
3-16
Aestiva
2. Install the straps:
•With an accessory shelf:
A
Large equipment.
Loop one time
(A, B, C)
A
Small equipment.
Loop two times
(A, B, C, D)
B
C
B
C
AA.50.015
D
A
A
B
B
C
C
•Without an accessory shelf:
D
C
B
A
3. Fully tighten the straps.
4. Make sure that the straps hold the equipment in position.
AA.96.135
WWAAAARRRRNNNNIIIINNNNGGGG
w WW
3-161006-0939-000
If you do not fully tighten the strap, equipment can fall off the shelf.
Page 49
How to install equipment on the foldout shelf
This is a hidden shelf for equipment that you do not need to look at, adjust, or
touch. To access the shelf, you must remove the cylinders.
1. Make sure you have a cylinder wrench (if necessary).
2. Close the valves on all gas cylinders.
3. Remove all gas cylinders.
4. Loosen the thumbscrews and open the rear door.
3 Setup and Connections
3-17
AA.96.118
AA.96.119
AA.96.120
5. Put the equipment on the shelves.
6. Make sure the item does not hang over the raised edge.
7. Connect all cables and route them through the cutouts in the door.
8. Close the door.
9. Test the equipment.
AA.96.114
10.Install the cylinders.
WWAAAARRRRNNNNIIIINNNNGGGG
w WW
1006-0939-0003-17
Items that hang over the raised edge can fall off.
Page 50
Aestiva
Installation notes
When the system is installed the service representative will check these settings and change them if necessary.
3-18
wWWWWAAAARRRRNNNNIIIINNNNGGGGThese settings can only be changed by Qualified Service personnel.
• Language
• Power up defaults: When you turn the system off, should it save the current
settings or go back to the facility defaults.
• Automatic calculation of
• Altitude
• Ventilator drive gas
• Heliox mode availability
◊E alarm limits during mechanical ventilation.
3-181006-0939-000
Page 51
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w WW
WWAAAARRRRNNNNIIIINNNNGGGG
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4 User Maintenance
TO PREVENT FIRES:
• Use lubricants approved for anesthesia or O2 equipment, such as Krytox
• Do not use lubricants that contain oil or grease. They burn or explode
in high O
concentrations.
2
• All covers used on the system must be made from antistatic (conductive)
materials. Static electricity can cause fires.
Obey infection control and safety procedures. Used equipment may
contain blood and body fluids.
® Krytox is a registered trademark of Dupont de Nemours E.I. & Company Inc
1006-0939-0004-1
Page 52
4-2
Aestiva
Repair policy
CCAAAAUUUUTTTTIIIIOOOONNNN
w CC
Do not use malfunctioning equipment. Make all necessary repairs or have the
equipment serviced by an authorized Datex-Ohmeda service representative. After repair,
test the equipment to ensure that it is functioning properly, in accordance with the
manufacturer’s published specifications.
To ensure full reliability, have all repairs and service done by an authorized DatexOhmeda service representative. If this cannot be done, replacement and maintenance
of those parts listed in this manual may be undertaken by a competent, trained
individual having experience in the repair of devices of this nature.
No repair should ever be attempted by anyone not having experience in the
repair of devices of this nature.
Replace damaged parts with components manufactured or sold by Datex-Ohmeda.
Then test the unit to ascertain that it complies with the manufacturer’s published
specifications.
Contact the Datex-Ohmeda Customer Service Center for service assistance. In all cases,
other than where Datex-Ohmeda’s warranty is applicable, repairs will be made at DatexOhmeda’s current list price for the replacement part(s) plus a reasonable labor charge.
4-21006-0939-000
Page 53
Manifold maintenance
Step 1
Complete the basic
disassembly (Refer to the
Cleaning and Sterilization
section).
4 User Maintenance
AB.23.094
4-3
Step 2
(APL valve)
Remove the diaphragm.
Replace it if:
• The disk, cage, or
diaphragm is damaged.
• The diaphragm looks
worn.
• The diaphragm fits over
the rim.
1
Step 3
(Seals)
Loosen the thumbscrew and
remove the plate.
• Replace the seal if
damaged or worn.
AB.23.069
AB.23.070
1006-0939-0004-3
Page 54
Aestiva
Step 4
(Seals con.)
Loosen the thumbscrews.
4-4
AB.23.073
Step 5
(Seals con.)
Open the manifold (top
middle, and bottom parts).
AB.23.074
Step 6
(Seals con.)
Replace the parts if they are
damaged or worn.
Top
4-41006-0939-000
Bottom
Side
AB.23.071
Page 55
Step 7
(Bag/Vent)
Replace the parts if they are
damaged or worn.
2
4 User Maintenance
4-5
AB.23.077
Step 8
Put the parts together
•Make sure all gaskets are
fully seated.
• Fully tighten the
thumbscrews.
AB.23.075
1. When you turn the APL knob, you change the pressure that is necessary to push the disk up and permit gas
to exit.
2. The Bag/Vent switch pushed down plungers to close the other path. In the Bag position, the vent path is
closed, etc.
Before you use the system, complete the preoperative test procedure. Refer to
"Appendix - Preoperative Tests" section of Part 1 of the Operation Manual.
1006-0939-0004-5
Page 56
4-6
Aestiva
Expiratory valve maintenance
Disassemble the manifold and examine the seals at 12 autoclave cycles.
These conditions indicate a possible leak in the exhalation valve:
•A decrease in airway pressure during the inspiratory pause in the volume control
mode of ventilation.
•Alarms for low tidal volume.
•The ventilator circuit has a leak, but the bellows pass the bellows tests in this
section.
Step 1
Remove the exhalation valve
(Cleaning and Sterilization
section).
AB.23.089
Step 2
Remove the top cover.
AB.23.093
4-61006-0939-000
Page 57
Step 3
Unscrew the lock ring (one
quarter turn) and remove the
cap.
Step 4
4 User Maintenance
AB.23.072
4-7
Put the parts together
• Align the dimples in the
cap with the valve seat.
• To install the top, align it
with the base and push
down.
AB.23.021
Dimples
Before you use the system, complete the preoperative test procedure. Refer to
"Appendix - Preoperative Tests" section of Part 1 of the Operation Manual.
1006-0939-0004-7
Page 58
Aestiva
Receiver maintenance (active gas scavenging only)
A blocked filter decreases flow through the scavenging system. In extreme cases this can
open the high-pressure relief valve and vent to room air.
Note: Passive gas scavenging does not require maintenance.
Step 1
4-8
Remove the receiver:
• Loosen the thumbscrew.
• Remove the rear cover.
• Pull out and up on the
receiver.
Step 2
Replace the filter (friction fit
with gasket).
AB.23.091
AB.23.092
Filter
WWAAAARRRRNNNNIIIINNNNGGGG
w WW
This system operates correctly at the electrical interference levels of IEC
601-1-2. Higher levels can cause nuisance alarms that may stop
mechanical ventilation.
• Always make sure that the rear cover is installed.
• Completely tighten the thumbscrew.
Before you use the system, complete the preoperative test procedure. Refer to
"Appendix - Preoperative Tests" section of Part 1 of the Operation Manual.
4-81006-0939-000
Page 59
Flow sensor maintenance
Step 1
Remove the flow sensor
module (Cleaning and
Sterilization section).
Push in the tab and remove
the cover.
Step 2
4 User Maintenance
4-9
AA.96p.037
Install the new sensor with
the arrows up.
Keep the tubes straight.
Step 3
Slide on the cover. Do not
pinch the tubes.
AA.96p.039AA.96p.038
Before you use the system, complete the preoperative test procedure. Refer to
"Appendix - Preoperative Tests" section of Part 1 of the Operation Manual.
1006-0939-0004-9
Page 60
Aestiva
Breathing circuit maintenance
Disassemble the patient circuit module to replace check valves or seals.
Step 1
4-10
Remove the patient circuit
module (Cleaning and
Sterilization section).
AA.96p.017
Step 2
Hold in the tab.
AA.96p.041
Step 3
Remove the rear cover.
Note: The rear seal is keyed
to fit a specific module.
AA.96p.042
4-101006-0939-000
Page 61
Step 4
Push in the tabs and remove
the top cover.
Step 5
Remove the seals.
Turn and pull to remove the
check valves.
4 User Maintenance
AA.96p.043
4-11
AA.96p.044
AA.96p.045
Do the steps in the opposite order to assemble the module.
Before you use the system, complete the preoperative test procedure. Refer to
"Appendix - Preoperative Tests" section of Part 1 of the Operation Manual.
1006-0939-0004-11
Page 62
4-12
Aestiva
Bellows maintenance
Step 1
Remove the bellows from the
breathing system.
AA.96p.023
Step 2
Turn the housing
counter-clockwise and lift.
Step 3
Remove the bottom edge of
the bellows from the rim.
AA.96p.051
AA.96p.052
4-121006-0939-000
Page 63
Step 4
Remove the disk from the
bellows.
4 User Maintenance
AA.96p.031
Step 5
Remove the ring from inside
the top of the bellows.
Step 6
Push the latch toward the
center and remove the rim.
4-13
AA.96p.032AA.96p.033
Step 7
Remove the pressure relief
assembly.
AA.96p.034
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1006-0939-0004-13
Do not disassemble the pressure relief valve. This can damage the seat or
diaphragm and cause injury to the patient.
Page 64
Aestiva
Step 8
Push the latch towards the
center and remove the
locking tabs.
4-14
AA.96p.035
Step 9
Remove the seal.
AA.96p.036
Do these steps in the opposite order to assemble the bellows. If you see a dust-like
powder on the housing or the bellows, apply a thin layer of KRYTOX lubricant to the ribs
of the bellows housing. Make sure the lubricant is applied smoothly and there are no
lumps.
Make sure that:
• The arrow on theseal points up.
• You hear a double click when you install the rim.
• The rim is locked in position.
• The inner ring is correctly installed inside the top of the bellows.
• Only the bottom ring of the bellows fits over the rim.
• The housing is locked in position. You cannot lift it off.
4-141006-0939-000
Page 65
Bellows tests
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4 User Maintenance
Objects in the breathing system can stop gas flow to the patient. This can
cause injury or death:
•Do not use a test plug that is small enough to fall into the breathing
system.
4-15
•Make sure that there are no test plugs or other objects caught in the
breathing system.
The bellows assembly test does not replace the preoperative tests. Always
complete the tests in the section Preoperative Tests before you use the
system with a patient.
Step 1
Hold the bellows assembly
vertical and close the
ports (A and B).
This test makes sure that all components are correctly assembled. It is not an alternative
to a complete system checkout.
If the bellows operates correctly, install it in the system.
If there is a problem, disassemble the bellows. Look for and replace damaged parts.
A
B
1006-0939-0004-15
Page 66
4-16
Aestiva
Step 2
Invert the bellows. They must
not fall more than
100 mL/min.
If it does:
• The ports are not tightly
sealed.
• The bellows is incorrectly
installed.
• The seal inside the
bellows is not correctly
installed (with its groove
pointed up).
• Parts are damaged.
Step 3
Remove the plugs from the
ports. Permit the bellows to
fully extend.
Step 4
Close port C.
C
AA.96p.124
4-161006-0939-000
Page 67
Step 5
The bellows must not fall
more than 100 mL/min.
If it does:
•The port is not tightly
sealed.
•The bellows or the
pressure relief valve is
not correctly installed.
•Parts are damaged.
4 User Maintenance
4-17
If the result for all the bellows tests was “passed,” install it in the system.
Before you use the system, complete the preoperative test procedure. Refer to
"Appendix - Preoperative Tests" section of Part 1 of the Operation Manual.
1006-0939-0004-17
Page 68
Aestiva
4-18
O2 sensor calibration - 21% O
Note: The 21% O2 calibration must be done before the 100% O2 calibration. During O2
calibration the screen replaces O
perform calibration.
This procedure takes three minutes or less.
Step 1
Push the menu key.
AB.29.013
Step 2
Turn the knob to select
Setup/Calibration (highlight).
AB.90.036
2
data with - - -. Mechanical ventilation must be off to
2
AB29.002
Step 3
Push the knob to show the
next screen.
AB.90.037
AB.90.091
4-181006-0939-000
Page 69
Step 4
Tur n, then push the knob to
select O
2 Sensor Cal.
Step 5
Select 21%. Then, push the
knob.
4 User Maintenance
AB29.002
AB.90.048
AB.29.012
4-19
AB.90.049
Step 6
Complete the steps shown on
the screen.
• Remove the O
sensor from
2
the circuit.
• Do not twist or stress the
cable.
•Make sure the cable is
connected.
Step 7
Select Start Cal.
Then, push the knob.
AB.48.080
The screen shows “Calibrating. . .”, followed by the result (“Complete” or “Failure”).
1006-0939-0004-19
Page 70
Aestiva
If the calibration fails:
• perform the calibration again.
• do a 100% O
sensor calibration. If this passes, repeat the 21% O2 calibration.
2
4-20
If the calibration passes, install the O
sensor. If necessary, do the 100% O2 calibration.
2
Before you use the system, complete the preoperative test procedure. Refer to
"Appendix - Preoperative Tests" section of Part 1 of the Operation Manual.
4-201006-0939-000
Page 71
O2 sensor calibration - 100% O2
Note: If w appears on the screen, the 21% O2 calibration must be completed before the
100% O
This procedure takes three minutes or less.
Step 1
calibration. Mechanical ventilation must be off to perform calibration.
2
4 User Maintenance
Push the menu key.
Step 2
Turn the knob to select
Setup/Calibration (highlight).
Step 3
Push the knob to show the
next screen.
4-21
AB.29.003
AB29.002
AB90.036
AB90.037
1006-0939-0004-21
Page 72
Aestiva
Step 4
Tur n, then push the knob to
select O
2 Sensor Cal.
AB29.002
AB90.048
4-22
Step 5
Select 100%. Then, push the
knob.
Step 6
With the O2 sensor in the
circuit, fill the circuit with
100% O2:
• Push the flush button.
• Then flow 100% O2 at
5 L/min. (circuit should
be open).
AB.29.046
AB.90.050
AB.90.088
Step 7
Select Start Cal.
Then, push the knob.
AB48.081
4-221006-0939-000
Page 73
4 User Maintenance
The screen shows “Calibrating . . . ”, followed by the result (“Complete” or “Failure”).
If the calibration fails,
• perform the calibration again.
• decrease the airway pressure, and repeat the calibration.
Before you use the system, complete the preoperative test procedure. Refer to
"Appendix - Preoperative Tests" section of Part 1 of the Operation Manual.
4-23
1006-0939-0004-23
Page 74
4-24
Aestiva
Flow sensor calibration
Minimum Frequency: Weekly
The system automatically corrects for zero offset when you unplug the flow sensor
connectors with power on. You must stop mechanical ventilation before you calibrate the
flow sensors.
Step 1
Push up on the latch under
the flow sensor module.
AA.96p.010
Remove the flow sensor
module. You will feel some
resistance. Continue to pull.
Step 2
When calibration is complete,
the screen shows, "No Insp
flow sensor" and "No Exp
flow sensor".
No Insp Flow Sensor
No Exp Flow Sensor
Step 3
• Install the flow sensor
module.
4-241006-0939-000
Page 75
How to prevent water build-up
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During the cleaning of the liquid collecting tray, avoid skin or eye contact with the
contents of the absorber. In the event of skin or eye contact, immediately rinse the
affected area with water and seek medical assistance.
4 User Maintenance
Why is water buildup a
problem?
How much water is too
much?
Where does the water
come from?
Solutions• Drain the absorber each morning.
Pooled water in the sensor or water in the sensing lines causes false alarms.
A thin layer of water or a foggy look in the flow sensors is OK. Drops of water is too much.
Water comes from exhaled gas and a chemical reaction between CO2 and the soda lime
in the absorber.
At lower fresh gas flows more water builds up because less gas is scavenged and:
•More CO
•More moist, exhaled gas stays in the absorber.
• Drain all hoses as necessary.
• Flow sensor tubes must point up so that they do not collect water.
•With a circle breathing circuit, push the drain button before every case (listed in
preoperative procedures).
• If Check Flow Sensors alarm occurs during a VERY LONG case, replace the flow
sensors. Allow the original flow sensors to dry before you use them again.
stays in the absorber to react and produce water.
2
4-25
1006-0939-0004-25
Page 76
4-26
Aestiva
4-261006-0939-000
Page 77
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wCC
5 Alarms and
Troubleshooting
5-1
No repair should ever be attempted by anyone not having experience in the
repair of devices of this nature.
If an alarm occurs, safeguard the patient first, before troubleshooting
or repair procedures.
Two areas on the screen show alarms. The area at the top of the display shows
most alarms. If there are more than 4 alarms at the same time, the lower priority
alarms cycle every two seconds.
During severe malfunctions that prevent mechanical ventilation and/or
monitoring, the area under the waveform shows minimum system messages.
During normal operation, this area shows instructions (push the knob, etc.).
Alarms
Alarm priority depends on the level of danger to the patient. High priority alarms
require immediate attention.
PriorityAlarm toneAlarm silenceNote
High10 tones,
10 second pause,
repeat
Medium3 tones,
25 second pause,
repeat
LowSingle toneTone does not repeat---
120 seconds or
cannot be silenced
120 seconds---
Reverse video
AB.90.025
5-21006-0939-000
Page 79
5 Alarms and Troubleshooting
Alarm messages have three general causes.
• Malfunctions: Some malfunctions cause reduced function (for example, no
PEEP). Others prevent mechanical ventilation (Minimum shutdown).
• Patient monitoring: These are high and low limit settings that you adjust.
• Informational: Control settings or system conditions can change operation. For
example, if the audible circuit leak alarm is Off, the screen shows “Circuit Leak
Audio Off” as a low priority alarm.
5-3
1006-0939-0005-3
Page 80
5-4
Aestiva
Alphabetical list
The instructions in this section tell you what you can do:
• During a case to protect the patient
• After the case to repair a problem
This table does not include operator instructions.
• Minimum shutdown alarms stop mechanical ventilation and monitoring.
MessagePriorityCauseAction/ConcernsRepair
+15V Analog Outof-Range
-15V Analog Outof-Range
12 Hour Test LowSystem in use for more
A/D Converter
Failure
Absorber panel
open
Adjust Low Ve Limit MediumThe audible circuit leak
Min. shutdown
(High)
Min. shutdown
(High)
Min. shutdown
(High)
MediumThe top panel is not
Ventilator malfunction.Ventilate manually.
Ventilator malfunction.Ventilate manually.
than 12 hours without a
power-up self test.
Ventilator malfunction.Ventilate manually.
completely closed.
alarm is Off (Alarm menu)
but the low VE alarm is not
set.
Contact a qualified
Monitoring is not reliable.
Monitoring is not reliable.
To do the test, move the
system switch from Standby
to On.
Monitoring is not reliable.
Close the panel.- - -
Set the low VE alarm.- - -
service
representative.
Contact a qualified
service
representative.
Not necessary,
informational.
Contact a qualified
service
representative.
VE alarm is Off in SIMV or
PSVPro modes.
5-41006-0939-000
Page 81
5 Alarms and Troubleshooting
MessagePriorityCauseAction/ConcernsRepair
Apnea Alarm
Standby
LowNormal condition after
End Case, power-up, or
ACGO change from On to
Off
Apnea Alarm OffLowThe cardiac bypass option
is selected (alarm limit
menu).
Aux Gas Outlet OnMedium
(low after
acknowledged)
The outlet selection
switch is set to the
auxiliary common gas
outlet.
Backup Mode
Active
Battery Charger
Fail
LowSIMV-PC + PSV mode
entered.
LowThe current in the battery
charging circuit is too
high.
Monitoring resumes after first
breath (mechanical) or 2
breaths within 30 seconds
(non-mechanical).
Apnea alarms are normally
turned off when this option is
selected.
Connect the patient circuit to
the auxiliary outlet. For
mechanical ventilation or
manual ventilation with
monitoring, select the
common gas outlet.
Spontaneous breath rate fell
below the set breath rate
The system is operational, but
may fail later depending on
what caused this alarm.
- - -
- - -
- - -
5-5
- - -
Contact a qualified
service
representative.
Battery Charging LowThe battery is not fully
charged. If power fails,
the total backup time will
be less than 30 minutes.
Battery Current
High
Battery Failure
High
LowBattery current >
6 amps
for 10 seconds.
LowBattery voltage > 16 V for
10 seconds.
Battery Failure Low LowThe battery voltage is too
low (<7 V) to supply the
system if power fails.
Leave the system plugged in
to charge the battery.
The system continues to
operate, but may fail.
The system continues to
operate, but may fail.
The battery does not have
enough charge to power the
equipment if power fails.
Leave the system plugged in
to charge the battery.
- - -
Contact a qualified
service
representative.
Contact a qualified
service
representative.
If the battery does
not charge in 24
hours, contact a
service
representative.
1006-0939-0005-5
Page 82
Aestiva
MessagePriorityCauseAction/ConcernsRepair
5-6
Cal Flow SensorsLowThe last flow sensor
calibration failed.
Calibrate O2
LowO
%>110%Does the sensor measure
2
Sensor
Canister openMediumThe canister release is
open (large leak) without
a bypass mechanism.
Cannot Drive
Bellows
LowThe internal manifold
pressure is higher than
Paw + tolerance.
Cardiac BypassLowThe alarm limit settings
are set for a patient on
cardiac bypass. Apnea
alarms are off.
Check Flow
Sensors
Medium
(low after
acknowledged)
No flow or negative flow
on inspiratory sensor
during inspiration in a
circle system or negative
flow on expiratory sensor
in expiration (for 6
breaths in a row).
Calibrate the flow sensors.
Look for water in the flow
sensor tubes. Dry if
Contact a qualified
service
representative.
necessary.
sensor.
2
21% O
in room air?
2
Calibrate O
Close the canister release.A switch checks the
release position.
Fill the bellows if empty.- - -
Use the alarm limits menu to
- - -
change this setting.
Are the flow sensors correctly
installed?
Inspect one way
valves (breathing
circuit module).
Water build-up in the flow
sensor tubes?
Replace flow sensor
module with the
Is a flow sensor tube cracked
or broken?
spare. Check the
condition of the flow
sensor and its tubing.
Circuit Leak Audio
Off
LowControl setting on the
Alarm limit menu.
This message tells you that
the audio alarm for circuit
- - -
leaks was turned off.
Connect O
Sensor LowThe O2 sensor is not
2
connected to the cable.
Connect the sensor.Contact a qualified
service
representative to
replace the cable.
5-61006-0939-000
Page 83
5 Alarms and Troubleshooting
MessagePriorityCauseAction/ConcernsRepair
Control Settings
Input has Failed
Minimum
monitoring
(Medium)
CPU FailureMinimum
shutdown
(High)
CPU Internal ErrorMinimum
shutdown
(High)
Display Voltage
Out-Of-Range
Minimum
shutdown
(High)
Exp Flow Sensor
LowThe system cannot read
Fail
Exp Reverse FlowMedium
(low after
acknowledged)
Ventilator malfunction.Ventilate manually.
Monitoring is still available.
Ventilator malfunction.Ventilate manually.
Monitoring is not reliable.
Ventilator malfunction.Ventilate manually.
Monitoring is not reliable.
Ventilator malfunction.Ventilate manually.
Monitoring is not reliable.
Operation continues with
the calibration data
stored in the sensor.
Flow through the
default values.
Replace the flow sensor.
Look at the check valves.
expiratory sensor during
inspiration (for 6 breaths
in a row).
Water build-up in the flow
sensor tubes?
Is a flow sensor tube cracked
or broken?
Contact a qualified
service
representative.
Contact a qualified
service
representative.
Contact a qualified
service
representative.
Contact a qualified
service
representative.
- - -
Replace the
expiratory check
valve.
Check the condition
of the flow sensor.
5-7
Flow Valve (DAC)
Failure
Flow Valve (current)
Minimum
monitoring
(Medium)
Ventilator malfunction.Ventilate manually.
Monitoring is still available.
Contact a qualified
service
representative.
Failure
Gas Inlet Valve
Failure
Hardware
Watchdog Failure
1006-0939-0005-7
Minimum
shutdown
1
(High)
Minimum
shutdown
(High)
Ventilator malfunction.Ventilate manually.
Monitoring is still available.
Ventilator malfunction.Ventilate manually.
Monitoring is not reliable.
Contact a qualified
service
representative.
Contact a qualified
service
representative.
Page 84
Aestiva
MessagePriorityCauseAction/ConcernsRepair
5-8
Heliox Mode is OnLowControl setting on
ventilation setup menu.
High O
2
MediumO2% > alarm high limit
setting.
High PawHighPaw is greater than Plimit.
The ventilator cycles to
expiration.
High VeMediumThe minute volume is
greater than the set high
limit. This alarm is
suspended for 9 breaths
after you change the
ventilator settings.
When Heliox is used, the
ventilator must adjust volume
calculations.
Is the limit set correctly? What
is the O
flow?
2
Did you just push Flush? Does
the sensor see 21% O2in
room air?
Are Plimit and other controls
set correctly? Look for
blockages.
Check the patient connection.
Check patient for
spontaneous breathing.
Adjust control settings.
- - -
Calibrate O
Replace O
sensor.
2
sensor.
2
Calibrate the flow
sensors.
Replace the receiver
filter.
- - -
High VteMediumVTE is greater than high
alarm limit. This alarm is
suspended for 9 breaths
after you change the
ventilator settings.
Insp Flow Sensor
Fail
LowThe system cannot read
the calibration data
stored in the sensor.
Inspiration
Stopped
Insp Reverse FlowMedium
HighDrive gas safety switch
activated (high pressure)
Flow through the
(low after
acknowledged)
inspiratory sensor during
expiration (for 6 breaths
in a row).
Check patient for
spontaneous breathing.
Check ventilator and alarm
settings.
Operation continues with
default values.
Replace the flow sensor.
Adjust controls. Check
systems for blockages.
Look at the check valves.
Water build-up in the flow
sensor tubes?
Is a flow sensor tube cracked
or broken?
- - -
- - -
- - -
Replace the
inspiratory check
valve.
Check the condition
of the flow sensor.
5-81006-0939-000
Page 85
5 Alarms and Troubleshooting
MessagePriorityCauseAction/ConcernsRepair
Internal Ventilator
Clock Too Fast
Minimum
shutdown
Ventilator malfunction.Ventilate manually.
(High)
Internal Ventilator
Clock Too Slow
Minimum
shutdown
Ventilator malfunction.Ventilate manually.
(High)
Invalid Circuit
Module
LowThe system does not
recognize the type of
circuit module installed.
Normally the system uses
the ID tabs to Identify
circuits.
Limit Task Light Use LowThe system is running on
battery power. Turn off the
light to save power.
Loss of Backup
Audio
Medium
(low after
The audio alarm will not
sound for a CPU failure.
acknowledged)
Contact a qualified
Monitoring is not reliable.
service
representative.
Contact a qualified
Monitoring is not reliable.
service
representative.
Make sure the module is
correctly installed. Look for
broken ID tabs or tape on the
Contact a qualified
service
representative
tabs
Turn off the light to extend
- - -
battery backup.
Monitor system operation.Contact a qualified
service
representative.
5-9
Low Battery
Voltage
MediumVoltage is <11.65V while
using battery power.
Low Drive Gas Pres MediumThe ventilator did not
detect a rise in internal
pressure when the flow
valve opened.
Low O
2
HighO2% < alarm low limit
setting
Manually ventilate the patient
to save power.
Manually ventilate the
patient.
Is the limit set correctly? Is
the O
flow sufficient? Does
2
the sensor see 21% O
in
2
room air?
Make sure power is
connected and
circuit breakers are
closed. Check
ventilator fuse.
Make sure that the
appropriate gas
supplies (O
or Air)
2
are connected and
pressurized.
Calibrate O2 sensor.
Replace O
sensor.
2
As sensors wear out,
the measured % O
2
decreases.
1006-0939-0005-9
Page 86
Aestiva
MessagePriorityCauseAction/ConcernsRepair
5-10
Low PawMediumPaw does not rise at least
4 cm from the lowest
pressure measured
during the last 20
seconds.
Low VeMediumExhaled minute volume
<low limit alarm setting.
This alarm is suspended
for 9 breaths after you
change the ventilator
settings.
Low VteMediumExhaled tidal volume <low
limit alarm setting. This
alarm is suspended for 9
breaths after you change
the ventilator settings.
Manifold Pressure
Sensor Failure
Minimum
monitoring
Ventilator malfunction.Ventilate manually.Contact a qualified
(Medium)
Are circuit connections OK?
Look at the Paw gauge on the
absorber.
If you are using Heliox, select
Heliox on the ventilator setup
menu. Look for leaks in the
manifold. Compare set to
delivered volumes.
Monitoring is not reliable.
Monitoring is not reliable.
Check patient. Bag as needed.
Check for disconnects. If the
patient is on a heart lung
machine, select Cardiac Bypass
on the main menu.
Calibrate the flow
sensors.
Calibrate the flow
sensors.
Drain water buildup
from the breathing
system.
Contact a qualified
service
representative.
Contact a qualified
service
representative.
- - -
Vol Apnea > 2 minHighNo mechanical breaths or
See above.- - spontaneous breaths >20
mL in last 120 seconds.
Vt Not AchievedLowTidal volume measured by
inspiratory flow sensor
< set value 6 breaths in a
row after the first minute
Adjust controls to supply
adequate tidal volumes.
Check I:E; Plimit; and volume
settings.
Possible leak.
of mechanical ventilation.
Vte > Insp VtMediumExpired volume > inspired
Check patient condition. - - volume for 6 breaths with
a circle module.
1. When power is first turned on.
2. Flow sensors are also used to measure pressures.
3. The sustained pressure threshold is calculated from the pressure limit setting. When mechanical ventilation is on, the sustained limit is calculated as
follows: for pressure limits < 30 cmH2O, the sustained pressure limit is 6 cmH2O; for Plimit between 30 and 60 cmH2O, the sustained limit is 20% of
the pressure limit (Plimit); for pressure limits > 60 cmH
the sustained pressure limit increases by PEEP - 2 cmH
pressure limit is calculated as follows: for pressure limits ≤ 60 cmH
limits > 60 cmH
5-141006-0939-000
O, the sustained pressure limit is 30 cmH2O.
2
O, the sustained pressure limit is 12 cmH2O. If both PEEP and mechanical ventilation are on,
2
O (the compensated weight of the bellows). When mechanical ventilation is off, the sustained
2
O, the sustained pressure limit is 50% of the pressure limit (Plimit); for pressure
2
Page 91
Breathing system problems (no alarm)
SymptomProblemSolution(s)
Gas scavenging flow is too low. Suction supply problem.Use a different suction
5 Alarms and Troubleshooting
supply.
The bellows fills when the Bag/
Vent switch is set to Bag or the
bag fills when the switch is set to
Vent.
The ventilator does not read the
position of the Bag/Vent switch.
Use manual ventilation, if
necessary.
The ventilator does not correctly
identify the breathing circuit
module.
Filter blockage. Active
systems have a flow
indicator to show this.
Leak through Bag/Vent
switch. Causes include dirt
or damage to the o-ring.
Ventilator or absorber
malfunction.
Broken identification tabs.Remove the module and look
Dirt on the optical sensors
that read the tabs.
Ventilator malfunction.Ask a qualified service
Replace the filter. Refer to
“Disassemble the scavenging
path” in Section2, Cleaning
and Sterilization.
Refer to “Manifold
maintenance” in Section 4,
User Maintenance.
Ventilate manually. Ask a
qualified service
representative to repair the
system.
at the tabs on the rear. If there
is damage, use a different
module.
Use a DAMP alcohol prep to
gently clean. Squeeze dry the
prep before you use it.
representative to repair the
system.
5-15
APL valve does not operate
correctly.
Bellows falls > 100 mL/min
during bellows tests.
1006-0939-0005-15
APL valve problem.Replace APL Valve seal and
diaphragm - Refer to User
Maintenance.
Leak in the breathing
system.
Check/clean/reposition the
pressure relief valve. If the
problem persists, replace the
pressure relief valve, bellows
base, or bellows assembly.
Page 92
Aestiva
Electrical problems (power failure, etc.)
wwwwWWWWAAAARRRRNNNNIIIINNNNGGGGIf a circuit breaker opens frequently, do not use the system. Have
an approved service representative repair the system
SymptomProblemSolution
5-16
Mains indicator is not on.The electrical power
cable is not connected.
The inlet circuit breaker
(toggle switch) is open.
The power cable is
damaged.
The electrical socket the
power cable connects to
has no power.
An internal fuse is open. Have a service
The electrical outlets do not
have power but the mains
indicator is on.
One electrical outlet does not
have power.
A circuit breaker opens
frequently.
The main outlet circuit
breaker is open.
The outlet circuit breaker
is open.
Equipment connected to
the outlet(s) uses more
current than the circuit
breaker rating
(Figure 5-1).
The equipment
connected to the outlet
has a short.
Connect the power cable.
Close the circuit breaker
(Figure 5-1).
Replace the power cable.
Use a different electrical
socket.
representative repair the
system.
Close the circuit breaker.
Close the circuit breaker.
Use a different power
supply for some of the
equipment.
Do not use the equipment
until it is repaired.
Tec 6 has no power.Not plugged into outlet.Connect power cable.
5-161006-0939-000
Page 93
5 Alarms and Troubleshooting
Out
(No Power)
In
(OK)
AA.96.109
123
Open
(No Power)
Closed
(OK)
AA.96.108
5-17
AB.29.007
5
4
AA.96.117
1. Outlet CIrcuit Breakers*
2. Master Circuit Breaker (all outlets)*
3. Inlet Circuit Breaker*
4. Ventilator Fuse
5. Mains Indicator
*Labels show ratings.
Figure 5-1 • Circuit breakers, fuse, and the mains indicator
1006-0939-0005-17
Page 94
Aestiva
Pneumatic problems
SymptomProblemSolution
High-pressure leak Controls are not set correctly.Set the system switch to