Garmin 400t User Manual

Oregon
series
owner’s manual
© 2008 Garmin Ltd. or its subsidiaries
Garmin International, Inc. 1200 East 151st Street, Olathe, Kansas 66062, USA Tel. (913) 397.8200 or (800) 800.1020 Fax (913) 397.8282
All rights reserved. Except as expressly provided herein, no part of this manual may be reproduced, copied, transmitted, disseminated, downloaded or stored in any storage medium, for any purpose without the express prior written consent of Garmin. Garmin hereby grants permission to download a single copy of this manual onto a hard drive or other electronic storage medium to be viewed and to print one copy of this manual or of any revision hereto, provided that such electronic or printed copy of this manual must contain the complete text of this copyright notice and provided further that any unauthorized commercial distribution of this manual or any revision hereto is strictly prohibited.
Information in this document is subject to change without notice. Garmin reserves the right to change or improve its products and to make changes in the content without obligation to notify any person or organization of such changes or improvements. Visit the Garmin Web site (www.garmin.com) for current updates and supplemental information concerning the use and operation of this and other Garmin products.
Garmin® and MapSource® are trademarks of Garmin Ltd. or its subsidiaries, registered in the USA and other countries. Oregon™, Colorado™, myGarmin™, Dynastream™, and ANT™ are trademarks of Garmin Ltd. or its subsidiaries. These trademarks may not be used without the express permission of Garmin.
The Geocaching 4-box logo and the Wherigo logo are registered trademarks of Groundspeak Inc., in the United States and other countries. Used with permission. Use of geocaching.com data is subject to the Geocaching.com Terms of Use Agreement located at www.geocaching.com/about/termsofuse.aspx. The Wherigo application is covered by patent 6,691,032 and US and foreign patents pending. Windows® is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries. Mac® OS is a registered trademarks of Apple Computer, Inc. microSD™ is a trademark of the SD Card Association.
May 2008 Part Number 190-00927-00 Rev. A Printed in Taiwan
Garmin (Europe) Ltd. Liberty House Hounsdown Business Park, Southampton, Hampshire, SO40 9RB UK Tel. +44 (0) 870.8501241 (outside the UK) 0808 2380000 (within the UK) Fax +44 (0) 870.8501251
Garmin Corporation No. 68, Jangshu 2nd Road, Shijr, Taipei County, Taiwan Tel. 886/2.2642.9199 Fax 886/2.2642.9099

Introduction

This manual provides instructions for using the following products:
Oregon™ 200
Oregon 300
Oregon 400t
Oregon 400c
Oregon 400i

Tips and Shortcuts

While the Oregon is on, press and
• release the Power key to adjust the screen brightness.
Touch or to scroll and see
• more choices.
Touch to return to the previous
• screen.
Touch to return to the Main
• Menu.
Introduction
Touch or on the Map page to
• zoom in or zoom out.

Manual Conventions

In this manual, when you are instructed
to touch something, use your nger to
touch that item on the screen. Small arrows (>) used in the text indicate that you should touch a series of items in order. For example, if you see, “Touch
Where To? > Tracks,” you should touch
the Where To? button on the screen, and then touch Tracks.

Product Registration

Help us better support you by completing our online registration today! Connect to our Web site at
http://my.garmin.com. Keep the original
sales receipt, or a photocopy, in a safe place.
See the Important Safety and Product Information guide in the product box for product warnings and other important information.
Oregon Series Owner’s Manual i
Introduction

Contact Garmin

Contact Garmin if you have any questions while using your Oregon. In the USA contact Garmin Product
If needed, the serial number of your Oregon is located in the battery compartment. Remove batteries as indicated on page 2.
Support by phone: (913) 397-8200 or (800) 800-1020, or go to
www.garmin.com/support/.
In Europe, contact Garmin (Europe) Ltd. at +44 (0) 870.8501241 (outside the UK) or 0808 2380000 (within the UK).

Optional Accessories

For a list of available accessories and maps for use with the Oregon, refer to the Garmin Web Site at http://buy.garmin.com.

Oregon Series Features

Features 200 300 400t 400c 400i
US Inland Lakes Mapping Optional Optional Optional Optional Yes
US or UK BlueChart Mapping
US or European Topography
2-Axis Compass Altimeter Audio Tones Wireless Communication RS-232/NMEA Serial Communication Alarm Clock
Optional Optional Optional Yes Optional
Optional Optional Yes Optional Optional
No Yes Yes Yes Yes
ii Oregon Series Owner’s Manual
Introduction
Table of Contents
Introduction .....................................i
Tips and Shortcuts .............................i
Manual Conventions .......................... i
Product Registration .......................... i
Contact Garmin ................................ ii
Optional Accessories ........................ ii
Oregon Series Features ................... ii
Getting Started ...............................1
Installing the Batteries ......................2
Turning the Oregon On and Off ........2
Acquiring GPS Satellite Signals .......3
Locking the Screen ...........................3
Basic Navigation............................4
Creating Waypoints ..........................4
Navigating to a Destination ..............5
Applications ...................................8
Satellite Page ...................................8
Map Page .........................................8
Compass Page ...............................10
Trip Computer .................................12
3D View ..........................................13
Geocaches .....................................13
Elevation Plot .................................14
Wherigo™ ........................................15
Oregon Series Owner’s Manual iii
Share Wirelessly ............................15
Image Viewer..................................16
Waypoint Manager .........................16
Prole Change ................................17
Route Planner ................................17
Active Route ...................................18
Track Manager ...............................19
Area Calculation .............................19
Calendar .........................................20
Calculator .......................................20
Sun and Moon ................................20
Alarm Clock ....................................20
Hunt and Fish .................................21
Stopwatch .......................................21
Customizing the Oregon ............. 22
System Setup .................................22
Display Setup .................................22
Map Setup ......................................23
Tracks Setup ..................................24
Main Menu Setup ...........................24
Proles Setup .................................25
Routing Setup .................................25
Marine Setup ..................................26
Time Setup .....................................27
Units Setup .....................................27
Position Format ..............................27
Heading Setup ................................28
Introduction
Altimeter Setup ...............................29
Fitness Setup .................................30
Reset ..............................................30
About... ...........................................30
Appendix ......................................31
Specications .................................31
Using Demo Mode ..........................32
Connecting Your Oregon to a
Computer ........................................32
Installing a microSD™ Card .............32
Transferring Tracks, Routes, or
Waypoints .......................................33
Loading and Deleting Files .............34
Optimizing Battery Life ...................35
Restoring Factory Default Settings .35
Attaching the Carabiner ..................36
Calibrating the Touchscreen ...........36
Software License Agreement .........36
Declaration of Conformity (DoC) ....37
Index .............................................38
iv Oregon Series Owner’s Manual

Getting Started

Power key
Touchscreen
Getting Started
Battery cover
Mounting spine
Latch
Mini-B USB jack
(under weather cap)
Oregon Series Owner’s Manual 1
Getting Started

Installing the Batteries

The Oregon operates on two AA batteries (not included). Use alkaline, NiMH, or lithium batteries.
To install the batteries:
1. Lift the latch and remove the battery cover.
LatchBattery cover
2. Insert the batteries, observing polarity.
To select the battery type:
1. On the Main Menu, touch Setup >
System > Battery Type.
2. Touch Alkaline, Lithium, or NiMH.
CAUTION: Remove batteries when
you do not plan to use the Oregon for several months. Stored data is not lost when batteries are removed.

Turning the Oregon On and Off

To turn the Oregon on, press the
Power key. To turn the Oregon off,
press and hold the Power key.
3. Replace the battery cover and push the latch down.
2 Oregon Series Owner’s Manual
Getting Started
To adjust the backlight level:
1. While the Oregon is on, press and quickly release the Power key.
To acquire GPS satellite signals:
1. Go outdoors to an open area, away
2. Turn the Oregon on. Acquiring satellite
The bars on the Main Menu indicate satellite strength. When the bars are green, the Oregon has acquired satellite signals.

Locking the Screen

2. Touch or to adjust the brightness levels.
See page 22 to change the backlight timeout.
Acquiring GPS Satellite
Lock the screen to prevent inadvertent screen touches.
To lock or unlock the screen:
1. Press and quickly release the
2. Touch Lock Screen (or Unlock
Signals
Before the Oregon can nd your current
location and navigate a route, you must acquire GPS signals.
from tall buildings and trees.
signals can take a few minutes.
Power key.
Screen).
Oregon Series Owner’s Manual 3

Basic Navigation

Basic Navigation
distance away, and then navigate back to the waypoint you just created.
All Oregon applications can be accessed on the Main Menu. Touch or to access additional applications.
Main Menu

Creating Waypoints

To mark your current location as a waypoint and edit the waypoint:
1. On the Main Menu, touch Mark
2. Touch Save and Edit.
Waypoints are locations you record and store in the Oregon that you might want to return to later, or to share with other users.
Before using your Oregon the rst time,
you may want to mark your current location as a waypoint, walk a short
Waypoint.
Touch the attribute you want to
• change.
Touch letters, numbers, or
• symbols to make the changes.
Touch (except when changing
• a symbol). Change other attributes, if necessary.
Touch .
4 Oregon Series Owner’s Manual
Basic Navigation
To edit or delete a waypoint, see
page 16.
Where To? may include the following
categories:

Navigating to a Destination

You can navigate to a destination with the Oregon by using the Where To? menu or by choosing a point on the map.
To navigate to a point using Where
To?:
1. On the Main Menu, touch Where
To?.
2. Touch a category.
3. Touch the item to which you want to navigate.
4. Touch Go. A colored line indicates your course.
5. Touch > Compass.
6. Use the compass to navigate to your destination as indicated on page 10.
Items are listed in order of distance from your location.
Recent Finds—items you have recently found.
Waypoints—a list of waypoints stored on the Oregon (page 4).
Tracks—a list of tracks on the Oregon (page 19).
Geocaches—a list of downloaded geocaches (page 13).
Routes—a list of routes stored on the Oregon (page 17).
All POI (Points of Interest)—if supported by the preloaded or optional mapping, various Points of Interest may be listed.
Cities—a list of the 50 closest cities to your current location.
Oregon Series Owner’s Manual 5
Basic Navigation
To nd a POI by spelling the name:
1. On the Main Menu, touch Where To? > All POI.
2. Touch .
3. Touch characters to spell at least a portion of the name of your destination.
4. Touch .
5. Touch the item to which you want to navigate.
6. Touch Go. A colored line indicates your course.
7. Touch > Compass.
8. Use the compass to navigate to your destination as indicated on page 10.
To navigate to a point on the map:
1. On the Main Menu, touch Map.
2. Touch the point on the map.
Information button
3. Touch the information button at the top of the screen.
4. Touch Go > > Compass.
5. Use the compass to navigate to your destination as indicated on page 10.
6 Oregon Series Owner’s Manual
Basic Navigation
To navigate to a destination near a
waypoint or a recent nd:
1. On the Main Menu, touch Where
To?.
8. Touch > Compass.
9. Use the compass to navigate to your destination as indicated on page 10.
Stop Navigating
To stop navigating, touch Where To? >
Stop Navigation.
2. Touch .
3. Touch ...A Recent Find or ...A
Waypoint.
4. Touch the location you want to search near.
5. Touch a category. Items are listed in order of distance from the location you selected.
6. Touch the item to which you want to navigate.
7. Touch Go. A colored line indicates your course.
Oregon Series Owner’s Manual 7
Basic Navigation

Applications

Map Page

To open the Map page, touch Map on

Satellite Page

The Satellite page shows your current
the Main Menu. Your current location is indicated by a location marker .
location, the GPS accuracy, your current elevation, satellite locations, and satellite signal strength.
To open the Satellite page, touch at the bottom of the Main Menu.
Satellite locations
Elevation
Satellite strength
Satellite Page
To zoom in or out:
Touch or .
To pan across the map:
On the Map page, touch and drag the
The green bars indicate GPS satellite strength. White bars indicate that the Oregon is still collecting data.
Zoom range
Zoom buttons
Location marker
Map Page
screen.
8 Oregon Series Owner’s Manual
Applications
To review detailed information about a point on the map:
1. Pan to the location you want to review, if necessary, and then touch it.
2. Touch the information button at the top of the screen for additional information.
Information button
To show or hide data elds:
1. On the Main Menu, touch Setup >
Map > Data Fields > Show Data Fields.
2. Touch Never, When Navigating, or
Always.
To change the Map page data elds:
1. On the Map page, touch one of the
data elds.
2. Touch a data type.
To save a waypoint on the Map page:
1. On the Map page, touch the point you want to save.
2. Touch the information button at the top of the screen.
3. Touch to save the waypoint.
OR
To edit the waypoint, touch Save and
Edit (page 4).
Oregon Series Owner’s Manual 9
Applications

Compass Page

The Compass page guides you to your destination by displaying a compass and a bearing pointer.
It also provides navigation data such as current speed, distance to the next point on the route, and estimated arrival time.
Bearing and Course Pointers
The Oregon can use either a bearing or course pointer on the compass. The bearing pointer indicates the direction to your destination, and the course pointer indicates your relationship to a course line leading to the destination. To select
a bearing or course pointer, see page 28. The electronic compass (Oregon 300, 400t, 400c, and 400i) is similar to a magnetic compass when you are stationary or walking. If you maintain a higher speed, such as traveling in automobile, the compass uses GPS signals to determine your direction. To turn the electronic compass off, see
page 28.
To open the Compass page, touch
Compass.
The bearing pointer points to your
destination, regardless of the direction Hold the compass level when navigating
to ensure maximum accuracy.
you are moving. If the bearing pointer
points toward the top of the compass,
you are traveling directly toward
your destination. If it points any other
Direction you are currently traveling
Bearing to destination
Bearing Pointer
10 Oregon Series Owner’s Manual
Applications
direction, turn toward that direction until the arrow is pointing toward the top of the compass.
Direction you are currently traveling
Scale
Bearing to destination
Course deviation indicator
Course line to
Course Pointer
destination
The course pointer provides an indication of drift (right or left) according to the scale shown at the edge of the compass ring. The scale refers to the distance between dots on the course deviation indicator. The course line to your destination is based on your original starting point.
Move back to the “course line to destination” to compensate for deviation
useful if you are navigating on water
or where there are no major obstacles
in your path. It also helps you avoid
hazards to either side of the course, such
as shoals or submerged rocks.
To change the Compass page data
elds:
1. On the Compass page, touch a data
eld.
2. Touch a data type.
Calibrating the Compass
Calibrate the electronic compass
(Oregon 300, 400t, 400c, and 400i)
outdoors. Hold the Oregon level while
calibrating and using the compass. Do
not stand near objects that inuence
magnetic elds, such as cars, buildings,
or overhead power lines.
Calibrate the compass after moving large
distances, experiencing temperature
changes greater than 20°F (11°C), or
changing the batteries.
and to get back on course. This is most
Oregon Series Owner’s Manual 11
Applications
To calibrate the electronic compass:
1. On the Main Menu, touch Setup
> Heading > Press To Begin
Compass Calibration.
OR From the Compass page, touch and hold the middle of the compass for about 2 seconds.
2. Touch Start and follow the on-screen
directions.
“Too Fast,” or “Too Slow” may appear, notifying you to adjust your turning speed. If “Calibration Failed” appears, touch OK, and repeat the process.

Trip Computer

The Trip Computer displays your
current speed, average speed, maximum
speed, trip odometer, and other helpful
statistics.
Dashboard
Trip Computer
Touch a eld to change what is shown in
that eld.
To reset trip data, touch Setup > Reset >
Reset Trip Data > Yes.
12 Oregon Series Owner’s Manual
Applications
To change the dashboard background:
1. Touch the dashboard at the top of the
screen.
2. Touch Default, Automotive, or
Geocaching.
To show a 3D view:
1. On the Main Menu, touch 3D View.
2. Touch
Touch to pan the 3D map

3D View

The Oregon 400t has a 3D view. Other Oregon models require DEM (digital elevation model) data that can be found in some Garmin topographic cartography. Go to
http://buy.garmin.com for compatible
map products.
Touch to rotate the view to the

Geocaches

Geocaching is a type of treasure hunting,
in which geocachers seek hidden
treasures using GPS coordinates posted
on the Internet by those hiding the
geocache.
Geocache sites can be downloaded from
www.geocaching.com. The Web site
supports the transfer of geocache sites to
your Oregon, and, after registering and
installing the Garmin Communicator
to increase the angle of elevation, and touch to decrease the angle of elevation.
forward, and touch to pan the 3D map backward.
left, and touch to rotate the view to the right.
3D View
Oregon Series Owner’s Manual 13
Applications
plug-in from www.garmin.com/products/
communicator, you can download
geocaches directly to your Oregon.
To navigate to a geocache using
Geocaches:
1. Touch Geocaches > Find a
Geocache.
2. Touch a geocache location.
3. Touch Go. A colored line indicates your course.
4. Touch > Compass.
5. Use the compass to navigate to your destination as indicated on page 10.
To navigate to a geocache using
Where To?:
1. On the Main Menu, touch Where To? > Geocaches.
2. Touch the geocache to which you want to navigate.
For more information on geocaching, visit www.geocaching.com.

Elevation Plot

The Oregon 300, 400t, 400c, and 400i can record elevation changes over distance or time, or pressure (barometric or ambient) changes over time. To set which changes are recorded, see page 29.
On the Main Menu, touch Elevation
Plot to open the Elevation Plot page.
Data elds
Distance or time scale
Elevation Plot Page
To adjust the distance or time scale, touch or .
14 Oregon Series Owner’s Manual
Applications
To display elevation data, touch a point on the plot. The time, date, and elevation recorded at that point are shown.
To change the Elevation Plot page
data elds:
1. On the Main Menu, touch Elevation
Plot > one of the data elds.
2. Touch a data type.

Wherigo™

Share Wirelessly

The Oregon 300, 400t, 400c, and 400i can wirelessly share waypoints, routes, tracks, and geocaches with another Oregon or a Garmin Colorado™.
To share wirelessly with another Oregon or Colorado:
1. Place the units within 10 feet (3
2. On the Main Menu of both units,
Wherigo (pronounced “where I go”) is a toolset for creating and playing GPS-
3. On the receiving unit, touch Receive.
enabled adventures in the real world. Use your Oregon to guide you to a physical location, where you will interact with virtual objects and characters.
For complete information on Wherigo and additional cartridges (software game
les), visit www.wherigo.com.
meters) of each other.
touch Share Wirelessly.
The receiving unit indicates when it is ready to receive data.
4. On the sending unit, touch Send.
Oregon Series Owner’s Manual 15
Applications
5. On the sending unit, touch the category of data to send.
6. On the sending unit, touch an item to send > Send.
7. Both units indicate that the transfer is complete.
8. Touch OK on both units.

Image Viewer

The Oregon can display pictures stored on the Oregon or on a microSD™ card.
To view images:
1. Copy .jpg images from your computer to the Oregon. You can load them directly to the Garmin drive or create a new folder on the Garmin drive (page 34). OR Insert a microSD card with .jpg images in the microSD card tray (page 33).
2. On the Main Menu, touch Image
Viewer.
3. Touch or to scroll through the pictures.
16 Oregon Series Owner’s Manual

Waypoint Manager

You can edit waypoints to change the name, symbol, comment, location, elevation, and depth of the waypoint. You can also use the Waypoint Manager to relocate a waypoint to your current location, and to delete waypoints.
To edit a waypoint:
1. On the Main Menu, touch Waypoint
Manager.
2. Touch the waypoint you want to edit.
3. Touch the attribute you want to change.
4. Touch letters, numbers, or symbols to make the changes.
5. Touch . Change other attributes, if necessary.
6. Touch .
Applications
To reposition a waypoint to your current location:
1. On the Main Menu, touch Waypoint
Manager.
2. Touch the waypoint you want to reposition.
3. Touch Reposition Here.
To delete a waypoint:
1. On the Main Menu, touch Waypoint
Manager.
2. Touch the waypoint you want to delete.
3. Touch Delete Waypoint.
prole is indicated on the screen. Touch the prole you want to use.
When you are in a prole and change settings such as data elds, units of
measurement, or position settings, they are automatically saved as part of your
current prole.
The Oregon is preloaded with
ve default proles: Recreational,
Geocaching, Automotive, Marine, and Fitness. You can also delete, rename, or
create your own proles (page 25).
To delete all waypoints touch Setup >
Reset > Delete All Waypoints > Yes.

Route Planner

You can create and store up to 50 routes.
Prole Change
Proles are a collection of settings that
allow you to optimize your Oregon from one type of use to another, such as moving from recreational use to automotive use. On the Main Menu, touch Prole Change. Your current
Oregon Series Owner’s Manual 17
To create and navigate a new route:
1. On the Main Menu, touch Route
Planner > <Create Route> > <Select First Point> to select a
starting point.
2. Touch a category.
3. Touch the rst item on the route.
4. Touch Use > <Select Next Point>.
Applications
5. Repeat until the route is complete.
6. Touch to save the route.
7. Touch > Where To? > Routes to navigate the route.
To edit a route:
1. On the Main Menu, touch Route
Planner.
2. Touch the route you want to edit >
Edit Route.
3. Touch the point you want to edit.
Change—changes the point to a
different location.
Review—shows the point on the
map.
Move Down (or Up)—changes
the order of the point on the route.
Insert—adds an additional point
on the route. The additional point is inserted before the point you are editing.
Remove—removes the point from
the route.
To delete a route:
1. On the Main Menu, touch Route
Planner.
2. Touch the route you want to delete >
Delete Route.
To view a route on the map:
1. On the Main Menu, touch Route
Planner.
2. Touch the route you want to view >
View Map.
To reverse the order of points on a route:
1. On the Main Menu, touch Route
Planner.
2. Touch the route you want to reverse >
Reverse Route.

Active Route

To view your active route:
1. On the Main Menu, touch Active
Route. The points on your current
route are shown.
2. Touch a point for additional details.
18 Oregon Series Owner’s Manual

Track Manager

A track is a recording of the path you have traveled.
To record your tracks:
1. On the Main Menu, touch Setup >
Tracks > Track Log.
2. Touch Record, Do Not Show or
Record, Show On Map.
If you select Record, Show On Map,
a line on the Map page indicates your track.
For more information on Tracks setup, see page 24.
To save and view your current track:
On the Main Menu, touch Track
Manager > Current Track.
View on Map—shows your
current track on the map.
View Elevation Prole—shows
the elevation plot (page 14) for your current track.
Applications
Save Track—saves your current
route.
Save Part—allows you to select
a portion of your current track to save.
To clear your current track:
On the Main Menu, touch Setup > Reset
> Clear Current Track > Yes.
To open a saved track:
1. On the Main Menu, touch Where To? > Tracks.
2. Touch a saved track.
Archived or loaded tracks are listed on the Track Manager page. You can view the tracks on the map, view elevation plots, or navigate the track.

Area Calculation

The Oregon can calculate the size of a
specic area.
To calculate the size of an area:
1. On the Main Menu, touch Area
Calculation > Start.
Oregon Series Owner’s Manual 19
Applications
2. Walk around the perimeter of the area you want to calculate.
3. Touch Calculate when nished.

Calendar

On the Main Menu, touch Calendar to open the Oregon calendar.

Calculator

On the Main Menu, touch Calculator to open the Oregon calculator.

Sun and Moon

The Sun and Moon page shows sunrise time, sunset time, moonrise time, moonset time, and moon phase for a
specied date.
On the Main Menu, touch Sun and
Moon. Touch or to view sun and
moon information for a different date.

Alarm Clock

You can set the Oregon 300, 400t, 400c,
and 400i to turn on at a specied time.
To set the alarm clock:
1. On the Main Menu, touch Alarm
Clock.
2. Touch
3. Touch Turn Alarm On
OR
If Turn Alarm Off is shown, touch
4. Touch Yes to turn the Oregon off,
5. When the alarm sounds, press Turn
or to set the time you
want the alarm to sound.
(and skip step 4).
or No to leave it on. If you turn the Oregon off, it turns back on at the set time and the alarm sounds.
Alarm Off, or press Snooze to
silence the alarm for 10 minutes.
20 Oregon Series Owner’s Manual

Hunt and Fish

The hunting and shing almanac
provides the predicted best dates and
times for hunting and shing at your
current location.
On the Main Menu, touch Hunt & Fish. Touch or to view hunting and
shing information for a different date.
Last lap
Total lap
Applications
Time
Avg Lap
Stopwatch Page

Stopwatch

To use the Stopwatch:
1. On the Main Menu, touch Stopwatch > Start.
2. Touch Stop to stop the timer.
To use the lap timer:
1. On the Main Menu, touch Stopwatch > Start.
2. To mark a lap, touch Lap. The Oregon will mark a lap each time you travel that distance.
Oregon Series Owner’s Manual 21
Last Lap—displays the time of the
previous lap.
Time—displays the total time
elapsed.
Total Lap—displays the total time
elapsed, excluding the current lap.
Avg Lap—displays the average lap
time, excluding the current lap.

Customizing the Oregon

Customizing the
Interface—set the Oregon serial interface:
Oregon
Use Setup to adjust the Oregon settings.

System Setup

On the Main Menu, touch Setup >
System.
GPS—select Normal, WAAS (Wide
Area Augmentation System), or Demo
Mode (GPS off). For information about
WAAS, go to www.garmin.com/
aboutGPS/waas.html.
Language—select the text language on the Oregon. Changing the text language does not change the language of user­entered data or map data, such as street names.
Battery Type—select the type of battery you are using.
Tones—turn audible tones On or Off.

Display Setup

On the Main Menu, touch Setup >
Display.
Backlight Timeout—select the amount
of time you would like the backlight to remain on from the last time you touched the screen.
Garmin Spanner—allows you to use the Oregon USB port with most NMEA 0183-compliant mapping programs by creating a virtual serial port.
Garmin Serial—Garmin proprietary format used to exchange waypoint, route and track data with a computer.
NMEA In/Out—provides standard NMEA 0183 output and input.
Text Out—provides simple ASCII text output of location and velocity information.
22 Oregon Series Owner’s Manual
Customizing the Oregon
Background—select a screen background. Choose from different
perspective with next-turn information for use while driving.
preloaded images or load your own.
To capture screen shots:
1. On the Main Menu, touch Setup >
Display > Screen Capture > On.
2. Go to the screen you want to capture.
3. Press and quickly release the
Power key.
4. Connect the Oregon to your computer with the included USB cable (page 32). The bitmap le is saved in the Garmin\scrn folder on the Oregon drive.
Auto Zoom—automatically selects the appropriate zoom level for optimal use on your map. When Off is selected, you

Map Setup

On the Main Menu, touch Setup > Map.
Orientation—select how the map is shown on the page. North Up always shows north at the top of the page. Track Up shows your current direction
must zoom in or out manually.
Show Data Fields—hide or show data
elds on the Map page.
Advanced Map Setup—set the zoom levels, the text size, and the detail level of the map.
of travel toward the top of the page. Automotive Mode shows an automotive
Automotive Mode
Zoom Levels—select the zoom level for map items.
Oregon Series Owner’s Manual 23
Customizing the Oregon
Text Size—select the text size for
• map items.
Detail—select the amount of detail
• shown on the map. Showing more
Interval—select a track log recording rate. Recording points more frequently
creates a more-detailed track, but lls the
track log faster.
detail may cause the map to redraw more slowly.
Map Information—touch the check box to display a map. This can be helpful if several maps are loaded on the Oregon.

Main Menu Setup

As you use the Oregon to geocache,
hike, or sh, you may nd there are
some applications you use more frequently. You can put frequently-used

Tracks Setup

A track is a recording of your path. On the Main Menu, touch Setup > Tracks.
Track Log—turn track recording on or off.
Record Method—select a track
applications on the rst page of the Main
Menu.
To change the order of applications on the Main Menu:
1. On the Main Menu, touch Setup >
2. Touch the application you want to
recording method. Touch Distance, Time, or Auto. If your record method
is time or distance, enter the specic
3. Touch Move Up or Move Down.
4. Continue to touch the application and
time or distance interval. Touch Auto to record the tracks at a variable rate to create an optimum representation of your tracks.
Main Menu.
move.
Move Up or Move Down until the
application is where you want it to be.
24 Oregon Series Owner’s Manual
Customizing the Oregon
Proles Setup
To change the name of a prole:
1. On the Main Menu, touch Setup >
Proles.
2. Touch a prole > Edit Name.
3. Touch letters, numbers, or symbols to make the changes.
4. Touch .
To change the order of the proles:
1. On the Main Menu, touch Setup >
Proles.
2. Touch the prole you want to move.
3. Touch Move Up or Move Down.
4. Continue to touch the prole and
Move Up or Move Down until the
prole is where you want it to be.
To add a new prole:
1. On the Main Menu, touch Setup >
2. Change settings, such as data elds,

Routing Setup

On the Main Menu, touch Setup >
Routing.
Guidance Method—select a guidance
method for calculating your route
To delete a prole:
1. On the Main Menu, touch Setup >
Proles.
2. Touch a prole > Delete.
It is not possible to delete your current
prole.
Proles > <Create New Prole>.
This newly-created prole is a copy of your current prole, and the newly­created prole becomes your current prole.
units of measurement, or position settings, to customize the current
prole. All changes are automatically saved as part of the current prole.
Off Road—calculates point-to-point routes.
On Road For Time—calculates on­road routes that require minimal time to drive.
Oregon Series Owner’s Manual 25
Customizing the Oregon
On Road For Distance—calculates
• on-road routes that are shorter in
Avoidance Setup—touch the road type you want to avoid.
distance.
Calculate Routes for—select a transportation method to optimize your routes for.
Lock On Road—lock the current location marker on the nearest road, compensating for variances in map position accuracy (requires routable maps).
Off Road Transitions—select a transition method for routing off roads.
Auto—automatically routes you to
the next point.
Manual—allows you to select the
next point on the route by touching

Marine Setup

On the Main Menu, touch Setup >
Marine.
Marine Colors—turn marine colors on
or off.
Spot Soundings—turn spot soundings that indicate depth locations on or off.
Light Sectors—turn the sector in which a navigational light is visible on or off. Selecting Auto causes some light sectors to not be shown when the density of light sectors in an area is high.
Symbol Set—select the set of marine navaid symbols.
the point on the active route page.
Distance—routes you to the next
point on the route when you are
within a specied distance of your
current point.
Marine Alarm Setup—turn marine alarms on or off.
Anchor Drag Alarm—set an alarm
to sound when you drift more than a
specied distance.
26 Oregon Series Owner’s Manual
Off course Alarm—set an alarm
to sound when you are a specied
distance off course.
Deep Water—set an alarm to sound
when you enter an area of water that is too deep.
Shallow Water—set an alarm to
sound when you enter an area that is too shallow.

Time Setup

On the Main Menu, touch Setup >
Time.
Time Format—select a 12-hour or 24-
hour format.
Time Zone—select the time zone for your location.
Daylight Saving Time—select Yes to use Daylight Saving Time, No to ignore it, or Automatic to automatically turn on and off Daylight Saving Time.
Customizing the Oregon

Units Setup

On the Main Menu, touch Setup >
Units.
Distance/Speed—select distance and
speed units.
Elevation (Vert. Speed)—select elevation and vertical speed units.
Depth—select depth units in feet, fathoms, or meters for marine use.
Temperature—select water temperature in degrees Celsius or degrees Fahrenheit.
Pressure—select barometric pressure units in inches (Hg), millibars, or hectopascals.

Position Format

Use the default settings unless you are
using a map or chart that species a
different position format. On the Main Menu, touch Setup > Position Format.
Oregon Series Owner’s Manual 27
Customizing the Oregon

Heading Setup

On the Main Menu, touch Setup >
Heading.
Display—select the type of directional
heading shown on the compass:
Directional Letters—sets the
• compass page reading to directional letters (N, S, E, W).
Numeric Degrees—sets the compass
• page reading to degrees (0°–359°).
Mils—sets the compass page reading
• to mils (0 mils–1000 mils).
North Reference—select the north reference of the compass:
User—allows you to set the magnetic
variation value.
Go To Line—select Bearing to show the Bearing Pointer, which indicates the direction to your destination. Touch Course to select the Course Pointer, which indicates your relationship to a course line leading to the destination (page 10).
Compass—select Auto to switch from an electronic compass to a GPS compass when you are traveling at a higher rate of speed for a set period of time. Select Off to turn the electronic compass off and use the GPS compass.
True—sets true north as the heading
• reference.
Magnetic—automatically sets
Calibrate—calibrate the compass (page 11).
the magnetic declination for your location.
Grid—sets grid north as the heading
• reference (0°).
28 Oregon Series Owner’s Manual
Customizing the Oregon

Altimeter Setup

On the Main Menu, touch Setup >
Altimeter.
Auto Calibration—allow the altimeter
to self-calibrate each time you turn the Oregon on.
Barometer Mode—select Variable Elevation (used when moving) or Fixed Elevation (used when stationary,
allowing the altimeter to function as a standard barometer).
Pressure Trending—select when the pressure data is recorded. Touch Save Always to record pressure data every 15 minutes, even when the Oregon is turned off. Touch Save When Power On to record data only when the Oregon is turned on. This can be useful when you are watching for pressure fronts.
Plot Type—select the elevation plot type:
changes over a period of time.
Elevation/Distance—records
• elevation changes over a distance.
Barometric Pressure—records
• barometric pressure over a period of time.
Ambient Pressure—records ambient
• pressure changes over a period of time.
To manually calibrate the altimeter:
1. Go to a location where you know the elevation or the barometric pressure.
2. On the Main Menu, touch Setup > Altimeter > Press To Begin
Altimeter Calibration.
3. Touch Yes if you know the elevation, touch No > Yes if you know the barometric pressure.
4. Enter the elevation or barometric pressure, and then touch .
Elevation/Time—records elevation
Oregon Series Owner’s Manual 29
Customizing the Oregon

Fitness Setup

The Oregon can be used with an optional Garmin heart rate monitor to display your heart rate. It can also be used with an optional Garmin speed/cadence bike sensor to display your pedaling cadence. When connected to the appropriate Garmin device, the heart rate and bike
cadence values are listed as data-eld
options on the Map page, the Compass page, and the trip computer.
Pairing is connecting your Oregon with wireless sensors, such as a heart rate monitor or a speed/cadence bike sensor.
After you pair the rst time, your Oregon
2. Turn the wireless sensor on.
3. On the Main Menu, touch Setup >
Fitness > Heart Rate Monitor or Bike Cadence Sensor.
4. Touch Search for new.
5. A “Connected” message appears.
NOTE: To prevent your Oregon from
communicating with wireless sensors, touch Setup > Fitness > Heart Rate
Monitor (or Bike Cadence Sensor) > Off.

Reset

On the Main Menu, touch Setup >
Reset. Touch an item to reset it.
automatically recognizes the wireless sensor whenever they are turned on and within range of each other.

About...

On the Main Menu, touch Setup >
About... to view the Oregon software
To pair the Oregon with a wireless sensor:
1. Place the Oregon within 10 feet (3 meters) of the wireless sensor (heart rate monitor or speed/cadence bike sensor).
30 Oregon Series Owner’s Manual
version, unit ID number, GPS software version, and legal information.

Appendix

Appendix
Accuracy
GPS: < 33 ft. (10 m) 95% typical*
Specications
Physical
Size: 4.5 in. H × 2.3 in. W × 1.4 in.
D (114 × 58 × 36 mm)
Weight: 6.8 oz. (192.8 g) without
batteries
Display: 3 in. diagonal (76 mm) backlit
65K color TFT display (240 × 400 pixels)
Case: Rugged, metal-plated,
waterproof to IPX7
Temperature Range: From -4°F to
158°F (from -20 to 70°C)*
*The temperature rating of the Oregon may exceed the usable range of some batteries. Some batteries can rupture at high temperatures.
Power
Source: Two AA batteries (alkaline,
NiMH, or lithium)
Battery Life: Up to 16 hours
Oregon Series Owner’s Manual 31
*Subject to accuracy degradation to 100 m 2DRMS under the U.S. DoD imposed Selective Availability (SA) Program when activated.
DGPS: from 10 to 16 ft. (from 3 to
5 m) 95% typical (WAAS accuracy in North America)
Velocity:
0.328 ft./sec. (0.1 m/sec) steady state
Interfaces: Garmin Proprietary serial,
USB mass storage device, NMEA 0183
Data Storage Life: Indenite; no
memory battery required
Map Storage: Internal or microSD
Card
Performance
Receiver: more than 12 channel WAAS
enabled/High sensitivity
Acquisition Times: < 1 second (warm
start)
Appendix
< 33 seconds (cold start) < 36 seconds (autolocate)
To turn Demo Mode on, touch Setup >
System > GPS > Demo Mode.
Update Rate: 1/second, continuous
Compass: Accuracy: ± 2 degrees (± 5
degrees in extreme Northern and Southern latitudes)* Resolution: 1 degree
Altimeter: Accuracy: ± 10 ft. (± 3 m)*
Resolution: 1 ft. (.3 m) Range: from -2,000 ft. to 30,000 ft. (from -610 to 9144 m)
*
Subject to proper user calibration.

Using Demo Mode

Connecting Your Oregon to a Computer

You can connect the Oregon to your computer using the supplied USB cable.
To connect your Oregon to your computer:
1. Lift the weather cap on the bottom of the Oregon.
2. Insert the smaller connector on the USB cable into the USB mini-B jack.
3. Connect the other end of the cable to a USB port on your computer.
Demo mode turns the GPS receiver off for use indoors or for practice. The unit does not track satellites in Demo mode.
CAUTION: Do not try to navigate
using Demo mode because the GPS receiver is turned off. Any satellite signal-strength bars shown are only simulations and do not represent the strength of actual satellite signals.
32 Oregon Series Owner’s Manual

Installing a microSD™ Card

The Oregon microSD data card tray is located beneath the AA batteries. Purchase microSD cards from an electronics supplier or purchase preloaded MapSource® detailed map data
cards from your Garmin dealer. Go to
http://buy.garmin.com for compatible
map products.
To install or remove a microSD card:
1. Lift the latch on the back of the Oregon (page 2) and remove the battery cover and the batteries.
2. Lift the metal cover.
3. Push the card into the microSD card tray and close the metal cover.
metal cover
microSD card tray
microSD card
Appendix
4.
To remove the microSD card, lift the
metal cover and remove the card from the
microSD card tray
5. Replace the batteries and the battery cover.
.
In addition to map and data storage, the
microSD card can be used to store les
such as images, Wherigo cartridges, geocaches, routes, waypoints, and custom POIs.

Transferring Tracks, Routes, or Waypoints

Tracks, routes, and waypoints (including geocache sites) can be transferred between your Oregon and computer maps such as MapSource or maps accessed on mapping Web sites, such as Google™ Maps.
To transfer tracks, routes, or waypoints to and from MapSource:
1. Connect the Oregon to the computer with the USB cable.
Oregon Series Owner’s Manual 33
Appendix
2. Turn the Oregon on.
3. Open MapSource on your computer.
4. Click Receive From Device... or
Send To Device... on the MapSource
Transfer menu.
Before transferring data to or from a Web site directly to the Oregon, install the Garmin Communicator plug-in from
www.garmin.com/products/ communicator.

Loading and Deleting Files

You can use the Oregon as a USB mass storage device, and you can purchase a separate microSD card for additional external memory.
NOTE: The Oregon is not compatible
with Windows® 95, 98, Me, or NT. It is also not compatible with Mac® OS
10.3 or earlier.
To load a le onto the Oregon or
microSD card:
1. Remove the battery cover and insert a microSD card (page 33).
2. Connect the USB cable to the Oregon and your computer.
3. Copy the le from your computer.
4. Paste the le into the Garmin or the
microSD card/volume.
To delete a le from the Oregon or
microSD card:
1. Open the Garmin or SD card drive/ volume.
2. Highlight the le and press the Delete key on your computer keyboard.
CAUTION: When deleting les, do
not delete pre-programmed map data
(les that end with “.img”). It is not
recoverable.

Optimizing Battery Life

Use premium batteries for optimal performance and maximum battery life. The best performance is provided by
34 Oregon Series Owner’s Manual
Appendix
lithium batteries and NiMH rechargeable batteries less than one year old with a capacity greater than 2500 mAh.
Consider the following suggestions to maximize battery life:
Do not adjust the backlight more
• than is necessary (page 3). Using a backlight level above 50% of maximum level for a prolonged
period of time, will signicantly
decrease battery life.
Select a shorter backlight timeout
• (page 22).
Turn tones off if not needed
• (page 22).
Turn electronic compass off if not
• needed (page 28).
If you plan on using the Oregon
• extensively in your automobile, consider purchasing a vehicle power cable (http://buy.garmin.com).

Restoring Factory Default Settings

You can restore your Oregon to the original factory settings. Changes you have made using Setup are restored to the default settings.
To restore factory settings, touch Setup > Reset > Restore Defaults to Factory
Settings > Yes.
Oregon Series Owner’s Manual 35
Appendix

Attaching the Carabiner

A carabiner with a clip comes with the Oregon 300 and 400 series units and is optional with 200 series units.
To attach the carabiner clip:
1. Position the carabiner clip in the slots on the mounting spine of the Oregon.
Carabiner
Mounting spine
Carabiner clip

Calibrating the Touchscreen

The Oregon screen does not normally require calibration. However, if the buttons do not seem to be responding properly, use the following process.
To calibrate the touchscreen:
1. While the unit is turned off, press and hold the Power key for approximately 30 seconds.
2. Follow the instructions on the screen until “Calibration is complete” is displayed.
3. Touch OK.

Software License Agreement

BY USING THE OREGON, YOU AGREE TO BE BOUND BY THE TERMS AND
2. Slide the clip up until it locks in place.
To remove the carabiner clip, lift the bottom of the clip and slide the carabiner clip off the mounting spine.
36 Oregon Series Owner’s Manual
CONDITIONS OF THE FOLLOWING SOFTWARE LICENSE AGREEMENT. PLEASE READ THIS AGREEMENT CAREFULLY.
Garmin grants you a limited license to use the software embedded in this device (the “Software”) in binary executable form in the
Appendix
normal operation of the product. Title, ownership rights, and intellectual property rights in and to the Software remain in Garmin.
You acknowledge that the Software is the property of Garmin and is protected under the United States of America copyright laws and international copyright treaties. You further acknowledge that the structure, organization, and code of the Software are valuable trade secrets of Garmin and that the Software in source code form remains a valuable trade secret of Garmin. You agree not to decompile, disassemble, modify, reverse assemble, reverse engineer, or reduce to human readable form the Software or any part thereof or create any derivative works based on the Software. You agree not to export or re-export the Software to any country in violation of the export control laws of the United States of America.

Declaration of Conformity (DoC)

Hereby, Garmin, declares that this Oregon is in compliance with the essential requirements and other relevant provisions of Directive 1999/5/EC.
To view the full Declaration of Conformity, see the Garmin Web site for your Garmin product:
www.garmin.com/products/Oregon/.
Click Manuals, and then select the
Declaration of Conformity link.
Oregon Series Owner’s Manual 37

Index

Index
Symbols
3D view 13
batteries 2 battery type 22 bearing 28 bike sensor 30
C
A
about... 30 accessories ii active route 18 advanced map setup 23 alarm clock 20 alarms, marine 26 altimeter
calibration 29
setup 29 ambient pressure 29 area calculation 19 automotive mode 23 auto zoom 23 avoidance setup 26
B
background
dashboard 13
screen 23 backlight 3
timeout 22 backlight timeout 22 barometer mode 29 barometric pressure 29
38 Oregon Series Owner’s Manual
cadence sensor 30 calculate routes for 26 calculator 20 calendar 20 calibration
altimeter 29
compass 11 carabiner 36 Communicator
Garmin 13 compass 10
calibration 11
north reference 28 contact Garmin ii course 28
D
data elds
changing 9, 11, 15
setup 23
show or hide 9 daylight saving time 27 default settings 35 demo mode 32
detail, on map 24 directional letters 28
E
edit
routes 18 waypoints 9
elevation
xed 29
plot 29
variable 29 elevation/distance 29 elevation/time 29 elevation plot 14
F
factory settings 35
tness setup 30 xed elevation 29
G
Garmin Communicator 13 Garmin serial 22 Garmin spanner 22 geocaches 13 go to line 28 GPS setting 22 grid north 28 guidance method 25
Index
H
heading setup 28 heart rate monitor 30
hunt and sh 21
I
image viewer 16 installing batteries 2 interface 22
L
language 22 light sectors 26 lock on road 26 lock screen 3
M
magnetic north 28 main menu setup 24 map information 24 map page 8 map setup 23 marine
alarms 26 colors 26 setup 26
mark waypoint 4
microSD card
image viewer 16 installing 32
loading les 34
mils 28 minus i
N
navigation 5
stop 7 NMEA in/out 22 north reference, compass 28 north up 23 numeric degrees 28
O
off road 25 off road transitions 26 on road for distance 26 on road for time 25 optional accessories ii orientation, map 23
P
panning 8 plot type 29 plus i POI 5 points of interest 5 position format 27
pressure
ambient 29 barometric 29 trending 29 unit of measurement 27
prole change 17 proles
adding 25 deleting 25 setup 25
R
recent nds 5
record method, tracks 24 registering the Oregon i reset 30 restoring default settings 35 route planner 17 routes 17
calculate 26 edit 18 reverse 18 setup 25 view 18
routing, setup 25
S
satellite page 8 satellite signals 3 SD card 32
Oregon Series Owner’s Manual 39
Index
serial, Garmin 22 serial number ii setup 22 share wirelessly 15 spanner, Garmin 22 speed/cadence bike sensor 30 spot soundings 26 stop navigating 7 stopwatch 21 sun and moon 20 system setup 22
T
text out 22 text size, maps 24 timeout, backlight 22 time setup 27 time zone 27 tones 22 tracks 19
recording 24 recording method 24 recording rate 24
setup 24 track up 23 trip computer 12 trip data, resetting 12 true north 28
U
units setup 27 unlock screen 3
V
variable elevation 29
W
WAAS 22 waypoint manager 16 waypoints 4
deleting 17
editing 9, 16 where to? 5 Wherigo 15 wireless sharing 15
Z
zoom 8
auto 23
levels 23
40 Oregon Series Owner’s Manual
For the latest free software updates (excluding map data) throughout the
life of your Garmin products, visit the Garmin Web site at www.garmin.com.
© 2008 Garmin Ltd. or its subsidiaries
Garmin International, Inc.
1200 East 151st Street, Olathe, Kansas 66062, USA
Garmin (Europe) Ltd.
Liberty House, Hounsdown Business Park, Southampton, Hampshire, SO40 9RB UK
Garmin Corporation
No. 68, Jangshu 2nd Road, Shijr, Taipei County, Taiwan
www.garmin.com
Part Number 190-00927-00 Rev. A
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