This manual briefly explains the operations that need to be performed by the user in order to connect an
ETERNUS DX Disk storage system to a server running VMware ESX using iSCSI Software Initiator via an iSCSI
interface.
This manual should be used in conjunction with any other applicable user manuals, such as those for the
ETERNUS DX Disk storage system, server, OS, adapters, and drivers.
This manual references the following documents:
Server Support Matrix
•
ETERNUS DX Disk storage systems User's Guide -Server Connection- (iSCSI) Disk Storage System Settings
"Windows Server® 2003" represents the following products.
-
Microsoft® Windows Server® 2003, Standard Edition
-
Microsoft® Windows Server® 2003, Enterprise Edition
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Microsoft® Windows Server® 2003, Standard x64 Edition
-
Microsoft® Windows Server® 2003, Enterprise x64 Edition
-
Microsoft® Windows Server® 2003 R2, Standard Edition
-
Microsoft® Windows Server® 2003 R2, Enterprise Edition
-
Microsoft® Windows Server® 2003 R2, Standard x64 Edition
-
Microsoft® Windows Server® 2003 R2, Enterprise x64 Edition
"Linux" represents the following products.
•
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 (for x86)
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 (for Intel64)
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AS (v.4 for x86)
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AS (v.4 for EM64T)
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux ES (v.4 for x86)
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux ES (v.4 for EM64T)
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux WS (v.4)
-
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server
-
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11
-
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 Service Packx
-
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 for x86
-
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 for EM64T
-
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 Service Packx for x86
-
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 Service Packx for EM64T
-
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 10
-
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 10 Service Packx
-
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 10 for x86
-
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 10 for EM64T
-
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 10 Service Pack x for x86
-
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 10 Service Pack x for EM64T
-
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 9
-
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 9 Service Packx
-
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 9 for x86
-
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 9 for EM64T
-
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ETERNUS DX Disk storage systems User's Guide -Server Connection-(iSCSI) for VMware® ESX
Copyright 2013 FUJITSU LIMITED
P3AM-3412-13ENZ0
Preface
-
-
■
Other names
"iSCSI port" refers to the iSCSI interface module used in the ETERNUS DX Disk storage systems to connect to
•
the server.
"LAN card" refers to the iSCSI interface module normally used in the server. An "onboard LAN", "network
•
interface card" (NIC), "LAN adapter", or "LAN board" may be used instead.
"iSCSI cable" refers to the cable that is used to connect the ETERNUS DX Disk storage systems and server
•
over an iSCSI interface. "Ethernet cable", "LAN cable", and "twisted pair cable" are alternative names for this
cable.
"VMware ESX" refers to "VMware vSphere" and "VMware Infrastructure 3", which are datacenter solutions
•
from VMware that virtualize the storage and networking system. The name "VMware vSphere" and
"VMware Infrastructure 3" are used in specific datacenter sections.
Italics are used to show variables such as values and characters that appear in command parameters and
•
output examples.
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 9 for x86 Service Packx
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 9 for EM64T Service Packx
■
ETERNUS Disk storage system models
The following naming conventions are used to describe ETERNUS Disk storage system models in this manual.
3.1.1 For VMware vSphere ...........................................................................................................................................12
3.1.2 For VMware Infrastructure 3 ................................................................................................................................13
3.8 LAN Switch Setting Notes ............................................................................................................. 17
Chapter 4 Installing and Setting Up ETERNUSmgr18
Chapter 5 Setting Up the ETERNUS DX Disk Storage System 19
Chapter 6 Setting Up the VMware ESX Server 20
6.1 For VMware vSphere ..................................................................................................................... 20
6.1.1 Turning on the Devices ........................................................................................................................................20
6.1.2 Checking the LAN Cards ......................................................................................................................................21
6.1.3 Creating the Virtual Switches ..............................................................................................................................22
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ETERNUS DX Disk storage systems User's Guide -Server Connection-(iSCSI) for VMware® ESX
Copyright 2013 FUJITSU LIMITED
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Table of Contents
6.1.4 Setting the Software Initiator ..............................................................................................................................23
6.1.6 Checking the LUNs ..............................................................................................................................................27
6.1.7 Setting CHAP Authentication ..............................................................................................................................29
6.2 For VMware Infrastructure 3 ......................................................................................................... 30
6.2.1 Turning on the Devices .......................................................................................................................................31
6.2.2 Checking the LAN Cards ......................................................................................................................................31
6.2.3 Creating the Virtual Switches ..............................................................................................................................32
6.2.4 Setting the Software Initiator ..............................................................................................................................34
6.2.5 Setting CHAP Authentication ..............................................................................................................................35
6.2.6 Checking the LUNs ..............................................................................................................................................37
Chapter 7 Virtual Machine 38
7.1 For Windows® ............................................................................................................................... 38
7.1.1 Checking the Registry Information ......................................................................................................................38
7.2 For Linux ...................................................................................................................................... 39
Virtual Machine is a virtual machine created on the VMware ESX server.
Details of how to install an OS on the VMware ESX Virtual Machine may be checked via the following URL:
http://partnerweb.vmware.com/GOSIG/home.html
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ETERNUS DX Disk storage systems User's Guide -Server Connection-(iSCSI) for VMware® ESX
Copyright 2013 FUJITSU LIMITED
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Chapter 3
IP address
for iSCSI port (3)
IP address
for iSCSI port (4)
VMware ESX server
VMkernel (iSCSI Software Initiator)
IP address (1)
VMkernel (iSCSI Software Initiator)
IP address (2)
LAN card
LAN card
LAN switch
LAN switch
ETERNUS DX Disk storage system
Notes
Note the following issues when connecting the ETERNUS DX Disk storage system to a server.
3.1Connection Notes
3.1.1For VMware vSphere
Dedicated IP addresses must be allocated to the iSCSI LAN. An IP address must be allocated to each VMkernel
that corresponds to an iSCSI Initiator, and a LAN card and VMkernel must be connected via a virtual switch.
● For the ETERNUS DX Disk storage system
For example, a total of four IP addresses are required by the following iSCSI connection setup.
Example connection configuration
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ETERNUS DX Disk storage systems User's Guide -Server Connection-(iSCSI) for VMware® ESX
Copyright 2013 FUJITSU LIMITED
P3AM-3412-13ENZ0
VMware ESX server
IP address
for iSCSI port (5)
LAN card
LAN switch
IP address
for iSCSI port (6)
LAN card
LAN switch
ETERNUS DX Disk storage system
VMkernel (iSCSI Software Initiator)
IP address (1)
IP address for Service Console (2)
VMkernel (iSCSI Software Initiator)
IP address (3)
IP address for Service Console (4)
Chapter 3
3.2 VMware ESX Operating Notes
Notes
3.1.2For VMware Infrastructure 3
Dedicated IP addresses must be allocated to the iSCSI LAN. An IP address must be allocated to each VMkernel
that corresponds to an iSCSI Initiator, and a LAN card and VMkernel must be connected via a virtual switch.
For example, a total of six IP addresses are required by the following iSCSI connection setup.
Example connection configuration
3.2VMware ESX Operating Notes
Refer to the following web-site for the number of LUNs that VMware ESX can recognize.
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http://www.vmware.com/support/pubs/
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When Windows® is used on the Virtual Machine, the registry will need to be modified after Windows® is
installed. For details, refer to "Chapter 7 Virtual Machine " (page 38).
The VMware ESX multipath function supports path failover, meaning that server access can continue unaf-
•
fected by any problems that might arise in the iSCSI cables or LAN switches. It should be noted that path
failover can fail to occur when multiple SCSI sense codes are repeatedly and simultaneously received.
Set the "Path Selection Policy" (per-LUN) as follows:
•
For VMware vSphere
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For the ETERNUS DX Disk storage system
•
"RoundRobin" is recommended
For VMware Infrastructure 3
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"Fixed"
ETERNUS Multipath Driver and GR Multipath Driver do not need to be installed on a VMware ESX Virtual
•
Machine. The multipath function of VMware ESX provides path redundancy.
For improved system reliability, installing the VMware multipath plug-in for the ETERNUS DX Disk storage
system is recommended. The VMware multipath plug-in for the ETERNUS DX Disk storage system can prevent access from being stopped when a path fails by optimizing the VMware multipath's path fail-over
function for the ETERNUS DX Disk storage system. For details, refer to "6.1.8 Plug-in Settings " (page 30).
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ETERNUS DX Disk storage systems User's Guide -Server Connection-(iSCSI) for VMware® ESX
Copyright 2013 FUJITSU LIMITED
P3AM-3412-13ENZ0
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