FST DPS 10-100 A Operating Manual

Page 1
Operating Manual
Adsorption Dryer
-
100 A
Version: 02/2013/EN
Page 2
©
FST GmbH
25.02.2013
DMN FST manual DPS10
-
100A Standard EN
-
20130225
-
CR.docx
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Inhaltsverzeichnis
1. General information ........................................................................................................................................ 5
1.1 Manufacturer........................................................................................................................................... 5
1.2 Dryer data ................................................................................................................................................ 6
1.3 Contact data ............................................................................................................................................ 6
1.4 Additional documents ............................................................................................................................. 6
1.5 Warranty notes ........................................................................................................................................ 7
1.6 About this operating manual ................................................................................................................... 7
2. Description of application ............................................................................................................................... 9
2.1 Intended use ............................................................................................................................................ 9
2.2 Technische Daten .................................................................................................................................. 12
3. Safety notes ................................................................................................................................................... 13
3.1 Signs and instructions ............................................................................................................................ 13
3.2 Danger zones at the dryer ..................................................................................................................... 14
3.3 General safety notes .............................................................................................................................. 15
4. Technical product description ....................................................................................................................... 17
4.1 Assembly drawing .................................................................................................................................. 17
4.2 Process flow diagram ............................................................................................................................. 19
4.3 Function description .............................................................................................................................. 20
4.4 Options .................................................................................................................................................. 24
5. Operating elements ....................................................................................................................................... 26
5.1 Power connector ................................................................................................................................... 26
5.2 Differential pressure gauges on the filters ............................................................................................ 27
5.3 Pressure gauge ...................................................................................................................................... 27
5.4 Oil indicator ........................................................................................................................................... 27
5.5 Control ................................................................................................................................................... 28
5.6 Function keys and display ...................................................................................................................... 28
5.7 Direct indication .................................................................................................................................... 29
5.8 Menu guide ............................................................................................................................................ 29
5.9 Parameter settings ................................................................................................................................ 30
5.10 Compressor synchronisation function ................................................................................................... 31
5.11 Dew point measurement and energy-saving function .......................................................................... 31
5.12 Filters for differential pressure monitoring ........................................................................................... 32
5.13 Overflow monitor .................................................................................................................................. 32
5.14 Service ticket ......................................................................................................................................... 33
5.15 Menu structure ...................................................................................................................................... 34
6. Error analysis table ........................................................................................................................................ 35
7. Transportation, setting up and storage ......................................................................................................... 37
7.1 Transportation ....................................................................................................................................... 37
7.2 Setting up ............................................................................................................................................... 38
7.3 Storage ................................................................................................................................................... 39
8. Installation ..................................................................................................................................................... 40
8.1 Installing the connecting pipelines ........................................................................................................ 40
8.2 Installing the power supply ................................................................................................................... 42
9. Commissioning .............................................................................................................................................. 45
9.1 Requirements for initial commissioning ................................................................................................ 45
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Inhaltsverzeichnis
9.2 Commissioning the dryer ...................................................................................................................... 46
9.2.1 Pressurisation of the dryer ........................................................................................................... 47
9.2.2 Opening the outlet valve .............................................................................................................. 47
9.2.3 Starting the dryer .......................................................................................................................... 48
10. Shutting down and restarting the dryer ....................................................................................................... 49
10.1 Shutting down the dryer in case of emergency .................................................................................... 49
10.2 Stopping the dryer ................................................................................................................................ 49
10.3 Shutting down the dryer ....................................................................................................................... 49
10.4 Depressurising the dryer ...................................................................................................................... 50
10.5 Restarting the dryer .............................................................................................................................. 50
11. Maintenance and repair ............................................................................................................................... 51
11.1 Regular maintenance intervals ............................................................................................................. 52
11.1.1 Visual check and function monitoring .......................................................................................... 52
11.1.2 Cleaning the dryer and dryer control ........................................................................................... 53
11.1.3 Determining the residual oil content in the compressed air ........................................................ 53
11.1.4 Replacing indicator tube ............................................................................................................... 54
11.1.5 Checking if cable and terminals are securely fixed....................................................................... 54
11.1.6 Calibrating the dew point sensor.................................................................................................. 55
11.1.7 Replacing filter elements .............................................................................................................. 55
11.1.8 Replacing the expansion silencer ................................................................................................. 56
11.1.9 Replacing the sealing set of the valves (V1-4) and the check valves (RV1-2) ............................... 56
11.1.10 Checking and replacing the granulate / Cleaning the strainer basket ......................................... 56
12. Appendix and technical documents ............................................................................................................. 60
12.1 Declaration of Conformity .................................................................................................................... 60
12.2 Tables for oil indicator .......................................................................................................................... 61
12.2.1 7 bar (g) ...................................................................................................................................... 61
12.2.2 6 bar (g) ......................................................................................................................................... 62
12.2.3 5 bar (g) ......................................................................................................................................... 63
12.2.4 4 bar (g) ......................................................................................................................................... 64
12.3 General arrangement drawing ............................................................................................................. 65
12.4 Process flow diagram ............................................................................................................................ 65
12.5 Wiring diagram ..................................................................................................................................... 65
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General information
5
1. General information
1.1 Manufacturer
FST GmbH
Head office: Weiherdamm 17 – 57250 Netphen, Germany
Sales office: Im Teelbruch 106 – 45219 Essen, Germany
+49 (0) 2054 8735-0
 +49 (0) 2054 8735-100
info@fstweb.de
! For any questions about the product, please contact the sales office !
In case of questions about the product, please specify the type and the manufacturing number. This information can be found on the type plate above the control box of the dryer. (Page 13)
Page 6
General information
6
1.2 Dryer data
Model:
Order no.:
Manufacturing no.:
Vessel no. (left/right):
Year of manufacture:
Date of commissioning:
1.3 Contact data
Name:
Company:
Address:
Phone / Fax:
E-mail:
The above dryer data differs for each dryer. Please fill in the fields according to the type plate and your con­tract documents. This data enables the manufacturer to clearly identify the dryer and simplifies service and provision of the proper spare parts.
Some of the information listed here and other important data can be found on the type plate of the dryer and on the type plate of the vessels. (Page 13)
1.4 Additional documents
General arrangement drawing Process flow diagram Pneumatic diagram of the instrument air for valve actuators Wiring diagram Operating manuals of individual components
Note on additional documents
Additional documents (e.g. of the components) must be adhered to. They contain additional information, e.g. on maintenance, and are therefore necessary for safe operation of the dryer.
The customer is provided with pressure vessel documents, if applicable.
Page 7
General information
7
1.5 Warranty notes
For warranty information, please refer to our "General Terms of Sale and Delivery". ( www.fstweb.de)
In the following cases the warranty shall be void:
If the safety notes and instructions of this operating manual and of the additional documents are not
observed.
If the dryer is operated or maintained by personnel who do not have the required qualifications. (
see "Target group": ( Page 7)
If the dryer is used for anything other than its intended use. ( Page 9) If aggressive substances in the compressed air or ambient air cause damage to the dryer. If parts other than genuine parts of the manufacturer have been used for maintenance and repair. If the dryer is operated although defects are evident.
1.6 About this operating manual
This operating manual contains all the technical information required for installation, operation, maintenance and disposal of the dryer.
Target group
This operating manual is directed to all persons working on and with the dryer. We point out that these per­sons have to be qualified personnel who, because auf their qualification and experience, are familiar with han­dling compressed air systems and electrical systems. If you are not experienced in using these systems, please ask the relevant experts for help. We highly recommend that commissioning and maintenance be carried out by the manufacturer or one of the authorised service partners.
Using the operating manual
Please read the operating manual and the additional documents carefully prior to installation and follow the notes and instructions. Safe and proper operation of the dryer can only be guaranteed if the instructions and notes are observed. The safety notes must be observed in particular.
The operating manual must be kept in the vicinity of the dryer and must be easily accessible.
When selling or hiring out the dryer, also provide this operating manual and all the additional documents to the new user. ( Page 6)
The manufacturer accepts no liability for damages resulting from disregard of the operating manual.
All the information in this operating manual is valid at the time the manual is published. Due to component or workflow modifications at any time affecting dryer maintenance, the latest information should be available prior to maintenance work.
Page 8
General information
8
Signs and symbols used
Boxes are used for bulleted lists.
1) Enumerated lists point out that the working steps are to be carried out in a specified order.
Cross references refer to information on a different page or in a different document.
CAUTION !
This symbol indicates a possible harmful situation. When not avoiding this situation, there is a danger of injury or damage to the product or to adja­cent system components.
WARNING !
This symbol indicates a possible dangerous situation. When not avoiding this situation, there is a danger of serious injury or death.
DANGER !
This symbol indicates an immediate impending danger. Not avoiding this danger results in serious injury or death.
Note!
This symbol refers to matters that should be given special attention. Observing the notes helps to ensure safe handling of the product.
Tips and hints!
This symbol refers to matters that should be given special attention. Observing these advisory notes helps to ensure particular efficient operation of the product.
Page 9
Description of application
9
2. Description of application
The dryer is used to remove moisture, oil, smells and gustatory substances from compressed air for industrial use.
Typically, the dryer is used for drying compressed air from a compressor station.
During pre-treatment of the compressed air by means of separators and fine filters only the liquid water and oil components can be removed from the compressed air. After this pre-treatment the dryer (first and second vessel) also removes the vaporous water components. The compressed air is dried until only a very low resid­ual concentration of water vapour remains in the dried compressed air. This residual moisture content is measured as the pressure dew point in °C.
The dryer works completely automatically and is designed for continuous operation. Thanks to numerous communication interfaces and an optionally available moisture measuring system the dryer can be operated very economically.
After this pre-treatment the adsorber (third vessel) also removes the vaporous oil components as well as many smells and gustatory substances. The compressed air is purified until only a very low residual content of these substances remains in the compressed air.
The adsorber can remove a wide range of non-polar, long chain hydrocarbons from the compressed air flow. Compressor oil is adsorbed by the granulate particularly well.
Polar substances or hydrocarbons with low carbon content (e.g. methane, ethane, etc.) are adsorbed to a less­er degree or are hardly adsorbed at all.
In case of doubt, please contact the manufacturer to evaluate your application and to find a suitable solution.
2.1 Intended use
The dryer is exclusively designed for drying compressed air! Using the dryer for drying other gases (e.g. pure nitrogen) must be agreed on with the manufacturer. It may be necessary to observe special safety directives.
The dryer is designed to be set up at a site that complies with the following requirements:
Indoors Protected against weather impact Frost-free Dry Zero to low dust-laden ambient air No vibration via floor or connected piping Ambient air must be free from aggressive and corrosive substances Ambient air must be free from substances that damage the desiccant or influence its effectiveness
(e.g. ammonia or other alkaline-reacting substances, oil mist, water spray or drizzle)
Free from dangers due to explosive atmospheres inside and outside the dryer. (The standard dryer
version does not comply with ATEX.)
Page 10
Description of application
10
The dryer must only be operated with compressed air within the maximum allowable operating conditions. The voltage supply must correspond to the specified values. The maximum allowable operating conditions and the required voltage supply are specified on the type plate (
Page 13).
Modifications to the dryer or use of third-party parts may cause unpredictable danger and damage. These measures must only be carried out after previous check and approval of the manufacturer. Only use genuine spare parts of the manufacturer.
Any other use is considered improper and therefore not permissible. The manufacturer accepts no liability caused by improper use.
The values specified on the type plate are mechanical design limits. Please note that dryer performance is not defined to these mechanical design limits. Dryer performance is guaranteed for use under the "nominal operating conditions" as well as for a certain combination of the indi­vidual operating parameters, that has been established for this dryer in the planning phase (compressed air flow rate, pressure, temperature, desired pressure dew point).
For the nominal operating conditions please refer to the following table. (Page 12) For a dryer designed to your individual operating conditions, please refer to your contract documents or con­tact the manufacturer.
Dryer performance cannot be guaranteed if the dryer is not operated within these operating conditions.
The supplied compressed air must be of the following quality:
Free from aggressive and corrosive substances Filtered acc. to ISO 8573-1:2010 (1:*:3) Free from substances damaging the desiccant
*= The compressed air should be saturated with moisture or only be slightly sub-saturated. When using pre­dried compressed air (e.g. downstream of a fridge dryer) the dryer performance may be reduced. During initial commissioning and after desiccant replacement in particular, pre-dried compressed air may neg­atively affect dryer performance.
Page 11
Description of application
11
Example:
The dryer is to be reaching a dew point of -40°C. However, in most cases it only reaches -30°C. Select the "variable" cycle mode and then a dew point limit value of -20°C. The adsorption phases of the dryer are now very long and thus the dryer is increasingly laden with moisture. After some days the dew point becomes better and reaches values around -55°C. Now, select a dew point limit value of -40°C. The dryer should now permanently be reaching good dew points..
In the event of pre
-
dried compressed
air
For some days, operate the dryer using moisture-saturated compressed air in order to activate the desiccant. For this activation process the dryer control system should be set as follows:
1) Select the "variable" cycle mode. ( Page 30)
2) Select a dew point limit value that can still be tolerated, however, it must not be worse than
-10°C. ( Page 31)
The dew point should become better within the next days.
3) Monitor the development of the dew point measured value for some days.
4) Select a dew point limit value that is approximately 10°C worse than the dew point that is
usually reached, however, it must not be worse than -10°C.
Usually, dryer performance will be adequate after this procedure even when using pre-dried com­pressed air. If the dew point becomes worse again at a later point in time, the procedure must be repeated.
High compressed air temperatures reduce the purification performance of the adsorber.
The ability of the granulate to take up oil and other substances strongly depends on the tempera­ture. The colder the compressed air, the better the purification performance and the longer the lifetime of the granulate. Furthermore a low temperature reduces the oil vapour content in the compressed air. Consequently the oil load on the adsorber is reduced the lifetime is considerable increased. Temperatures below 35°C are ideal for operating the adsorber. Note: even short temperature spikes above 60°C can lead to previously adsorbed oil being re­leased from the granulate back into the compressed air flow. Make sure that the compressed air temperature stays low and avoid heavy temperature changes.
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Description of application
12
2.2 Technische Daten
Dryer
Nominal vol-
ume flow rate
Compressed air
connection
Weight
Height
Width
Depth
V [m³/h]*
[kg] [mm] [mm] [mm]
DPS 10 A
110 G 1" 173 1460
955 515
DPS 15 A
150 G 1" 195 1700
955 515
DPS 20 A
200 G 1" 250 1710
955 515
DPS 25 A
260 G 1" 300 1735
955 515
DPS 30 A
320 G 1 ½"
350 1825
1130
520
DPS 40 A
410 G 1 ½"
395 1840
1140
525
DPS 60 A
590 G 1 ½"
525 1870
1200
575
DPS 80 A
770 G 2"
630 2045
1470
695
DPS 100 A
1000
G 2" 740 2060
1520
730
* = Standardised to 1 bar(a) and 20°C as well as to the following operating conditions: 7 bar operating
overpressure, 35°C inlet temperature and -40°C pressure dew point
Classification acc.
to PED 97/23/EG
DPS10...30: II / DPS40...100: III
Fluid group
2
Supply voltage
230V 50
-
60Hz
(optional 115V 50-60Hz and 24V-DC)
Class of protection
IP65 (for standard dryer control type C1)
Min. / max. allowable pressure (PS)
4 to 16 bar
Min. /
max. allowable temperature (TS)
+1 to +60°C
Noise pressure level (free
-
field measurement in distance
of 1 m)
up to 100 dB(A)
Individual operating conditions
Please contact the manufacturer when your operating conditions are not within the limits stated above. Options adapting the dryer to your operating conditions can be provided for numerous special cases.
Pressure vessel
For further technical details on the pressure vessels, please refer to the pressure vessel documen­tation provided separately. A routine inspection is required for the pressure vessels. In Germany, according to AD 2000 Code a routine inspection has to be carried out every 5 years by a notified body. Please note that different national regulations may apply in other countries.
Page 13
Safety notes
13
3. Safety notes
The dryer has been built according to state-of-the-art technology and recognised safety rules. However, there is a risk of danger that every person working with the dryer must be aware of. In particular, improper handling of compressed air and electricity may result in serious injury or death. If you are not experienced in using these systems, please ask the relevant experts for help.
3.1 Signs and instructions
The type plates show important information. Make sure that the type plates are always clearly readable.
Note!
In order to prevent personal injury or damage, the safety notes must be observed when using
this dryer.
Observe the specific safety notes in the relevant chapters. Observe the legal guidelines and the accident prevention regulations. Observe the safety notes of the local site regulations.
Type plate of the dryer
Type plate of the vessel
Page 14
Safety notes
14
3.2 Danger zones at the dryer
DANGER !
– Overpressure (1;
5)
The dryer is under pressure. Suddenly escaping compressed air may result in serious injury. Do not carry out mechanical or electrical work on the dryer as long as the dryer is under pressure.
DANGER !
– Electric voltage (2;
6)
The dryer is operated electric voltages up to 230 V. Touching live parts may result in serious injury or death. Work on electrical components must only be carried out by qualified and authorised personnel. Use a voltage detector to make sure the dryer has been disconnected from the power supply and that there are no live parts before starting maintenance work. In the event of fire, do not extinguish the fire using water.
1;5
Risk of injury from pressure-bearing parts
2;6
Risk of injury from electric voltage
3
Risk of injury from loose indicator tube
4
Risk of injury from suddenly escaping compressed air
7
Risk of slipping due to spilt desiccant
Page 15
Safety notes
15
WARNING !
– Loose indicator tube (3)
The indicator tube may break or loosen. When opening the valve at the indicator, the pressure may cause the indicator tube to be expelled. This may lead to serious eye injury. Check if the indicator tube is securely fixed by slightly pulling it by hand prior to opening the nee­dle valve. Open the valve carefully and turn away from the indicator. Wear eye protection when working on the indicator.
WARNING !
– Suddenly escaping compressed air
(4)
The dryer is depressurised approximately every 6 hours using a silencer. A loud and strong air­stream may carry small particles and cause injury. Do not place any equipment in the vicinity of the silencer. The silencer must not be manipulated or removed. Always wear hearing protectors when working in the vicinity of the dryer.
WARNING !
– Risk of slipping (
7)
After desiccant replacement some amounts of desiccant may still remain on the floor. The desiccant is very slippery and may result in serious fall injury. Immediately remove residual desiccant properly from the floor.
3.3 General safety notes
DANGER !
– Overload
The dryer must only be operated with compressed air within the maximum allowable operating conditions. The operating conditions are defined on the type plate ( page 13). Exceeding the maximum allowable operating conditions may result in serious injury or death. It is the duty of the operator to ensure that the connected pressure source is safe-guarded such that the maximum allowable operating pressure (PS) and the maximum allowable temperature (TS) are not exceeded. Please also refer to section "Intended use" ( page 9).
DANGER !
– Unauthorised modifications
Modifications to the dryer or the dryer control system may result in dangerous operating states. Violations may cause serious injury or death. Never modify the dryer function by means of conversions. Never carry out welding work on pressure-bearing parts. Never change the control program of the dryer.
Any modifications of the dryer must be agreed on with the manufacturer and confirmed in writing.
Page 16
Safety notes
16
DANGER !
– Suspected misuse
Using the dryer for unintended purposes may result in dangerous situations. Violations may cause serious injury or death. Never use the dryer as a climbing aid. Never use the dryer as a support for external weight loads. Never use dryer components for unintended application purposes.
Please also refer to section "Intended use" ( page 9).
WARNING !
– Risk of falls
The dryer must never be used as a climbing aid. The dryer components will not provide adequate support and parts of the dryer may break off. Disregard may lead to dryer damages and falls with serious injuries. When working at height only use approved climb assist systems.
CAUTION !
– Granulate dust (d
esiccant
or activated charcoal)
Using the granulate may lead to mineral or organic dust formation. Desiccant dust may cause eye and respiratory tract irritations. Wear eye protection and a dust mask when handling the granulate.
CAUTION !
– the activated charcoal is combustible
The activated charcoal is combustible. Avoid sparks and open fire in the vicinity of the activated charcoal. In case of fire there are no limitations regarding the extinguishing agent for unused activated char­coal The manufacturer recommends: CO2; extinguishing powder or water spray jet. For a bigger fire use water spray jet or alcohol resistant foam. Please note that - depending on the contamination of the granulate - special fire extinguishing measures might be required.
Granulate (d
esiccant
and activated charcoal)
The granulate used is not subject to labelling requirements according to the Hazardous Substances Ordinance. Nevertheless, the common safety measures with regard to using chemicals apply. The manufacturer will provide safety data sheets on request. The granulate accumulates contaminants from the compressed air. Depending on the type of con­tamination there may be a risk of injury or damage when handling the granulate. As the type of contamination is not known to the manufacturer, the resulting risks cannot be evaluated in this operating manual.
Additional safety notes
For additional safety notes, please refer to the relevant chapters.
Page 17
Technical product description
17
4. Technical product description
4.1 Assembly drawing
Front View
1
Lower valve block (V1, V2, V3, V4)
7
Upper check valve block (RV1, RV2)
2
Solenoid valves (solenoids: Y1, Y2, Y3, Y4)
8
Pressure gauge (PI01, PI02)
3
Desiccant drain nozzle
9
Upper vessel opening with strainer basket
(SB1,
SB2)
4
Power Connector (power supply)
10
Vessel (A1, A2) with
sieve tray (ST1, ST2)
5
Control with display and operator keys
11
Adsorber vessel (A3) with sieve tray (ST3)
6
Regeneration gas line with orifice (O1)
12
Oil indicator (QI), pressure reducer (PC) and
shut
off valve (HV1)
13
Expansion silencer (X1)
with regeneration gas
outlet (RO)
Page 18
Technical product description
18
Rear view
14
Earthing connection
20
Dew point sensor (MT01) (*optional)
15
Manual drain valve (HV1) on after
-
filter
21
Compressed air inlet (GJ)
16
Pre-filter(F1) with filter element
22
Pre-filter(F1) with filter element and
Differential pressure gauge (DPI01)
17
Compressed air outlet (GO)
23
Condensate drain (D1) and
Condensate outlet (CO)
18
Differential pressure gauge (DPI02)
19
Lifting lugs
Page 19
Technical product description
19
4.2 Process flow diagram
Symbolic diagram of the dryer components, their locations and interconnections.
A Dryer vessel
PI Pressure gauge
F Filter
PC Pressure reducer
V Valve
QI Oil indicator
HV Manual shut off valve
DPI Differential pressure gauge
RV Check
valve
MT Dew point sensor
SB Strainer basket
GJ Gas inlet
ST Sieve tray
GO Gas outlet
X Expansion silencer
RO Regeneration gas outlet
D Condensate drain
CO Condensate outlet
Page 20
Technical product description
20
4.3 Function description
The operation principle of the dryer is adsorption. The principle of moisture adsorption is water molecules being attracted to a hygroscopic solid material (desiccant). This process is reversible and, after a regeneration phase, the desiccant can be reused for drying.
For compressed air drying the compressed air flow is led through a vessel containing the desiccant and brought into intensive contact with the desiccant. The desiccant removes moisture from the compressed air and stores it in its internal structure. With continuous moisture loading of the desiccant the dryer performance is reduced until the desiccant is saturated with moisture. The saturated desiccant then requires regeneration, i.e. the moisture stored in the inner desiccant structure is removed again. The desiccant can then be reused for drying.
Continuous operation of an adsorption dryer requires two vessels that are operated alternately. One vessel is used for drying the compressed air (adsorption). In the other vessel the regeneration phases are carried out. The change interval between adsorption and regeneration is approx. 5 Minutes*.
After the drying the compressed air is guided through a third vessel. Here oil vapour will be removed by an activated charcoal bed.
Adsorption phase
Duration approx. 3 Minutes to max. 2 hours*
The moist compressed air is supplied from a com­pressed air source (e.g. compressor) to the com­pressed air inlet (GJ) of the dryer. The pre-filter (F1) removes dust and liquids from the compressed air flow. The lower valve block (V1-4) forwards the com­pressed air to the vessel which is in "adsorption" mode (here A2). In the lower part of the vessel the compressed air is decelerated and distributed over the vessel cross-section. The compressed air passes the sieve tray (ST2) and slowly flows through the desiccant bed. The compressed air exits the vessel via the strainer basket (SB2) and is forwarded from the upper check valve block (RV1, RV2) via the third ves­sel (A3) and the after-filter (F2) to the compressed air outlet (GO).
1 Stand-by - Adsorption
The optional dew point sensor (MT01) checks the dryer performance at the compressed air outlet.
During this time the second vessel is in standby mode and waits for operation.
The adsorption phase is completed and the vessels are switched over if...
... the cycle mode “CYCLE MODE – FIX“ has been pre-selected and a time of 5 minutes has expired. ... cycle mode “CYCLE MODE – VAR“ has been pre-selected and optional dew point measurement
has reached the selected limit value. The maximum allowable duration of the adsorption time is gradually increased as long as the dew point stays good. Switch-over of the vessels is carried out compulsorily after 2 hours at the latest.
Page 21
Technical product description
21
For vessel switch
-
over the main valves (V1) is
opened and shortly later the main valve (V2) is closed. The compressed air flow changes from one vessel to the other. A free flow path through the dryer is available at any time during switch-over. As a result, the task of drying is passed on to the other vessel without interruption. Now vessel (A2) has gone “offline” and vessel (A1) has gone “online”.
2 Adsorption - Stand-by
Regeneration
Duration approx. 5 min*
After the "wet" vessel (A2) has completed the adsorption phase and passed on the task to the second vessel (A1), the first vessel (offline vessel) runs the regeneration phases.
Regeneration is divided into the following phases:
Expansion Purging (regeneration) Pressurisation Standby
Expansion phase
Duration a few seconds* After vessel switch-over the expansion valve (V4) is
opened and the "wet" vessel is depressurised. Via the silencer (X1) the compressed air flows to the outside.
3 Adsorption - Expansion
The next phase begins a after the vessel pressure has almost reached atmospheric pressure.
Page 22
Technical product description
22
Purging (regeneration)
Duration approx. 4 min*
When the vessel pressure drops, dry air (regenera­tion gas) from vessel (A1) flows through the orifice (O1) into vessel (A2).
The dry and pressureless regeneration gas is distrib­uted throughout the vessel cross-section and led through the desiccant. The dry regeneration air va­porises the water stored in the desiccant. In the form of steam the water, together with the regeneration air flow, is then led via valve (V4) to the regeneration outlet (RO). The wet regeneration gas is led via the expansion silencer (X1) to the outside. After a preset time of app. 4 minutes* has expired the purge phase is ended and the next phase begins.
4 Adsorption – Purging (Regeneration)
Pressurisation phase
Duration approx. 1 min
The pressurisation phase ensures that the two ves­sels have the same vessel pressure prior to vessel switch-over. The regeneration air valve (V4) is closed and dry compressed air continues to flow through orifice (O1) into vessel (A2) gradually equalising the pres­sure in both vessels. The next phase begins when the vessel pressure is almost the same in both vessels.
After a preset time of app. 1 minute* has expired the pressurisation phase is ended and the next phase begins.
5 Adsorption - Pressurisation
Page 23
Technical product description
23
Standby
Duration approx. 0 minutes to max. 2 hours
Vessel regeneration is now complete and the vessel is immediately ready to operate. During this phase the both vessels stay connected via the orifice (O1). Thus the pressure in both vessels stays equal throughout the complete stand-by phase. When the current adsorption phase has been com-
pleted, the vessels are switched over and the pro­cess is restarted.
6 Adsorption - Stand-by
* : Note The above time values are variables which can be pre-set individually for each dryer. Therefore, deviations from the above mentioned values are possible
Page 24
Technical product description
24
4.4 Options
Various options are available for improved operation and special installation site conditions. For detailed in­formation on the options or dryer modification to meet your operating and installation site requirements, please contact the manufacturer or the responsible sales partner
Dew point sensor
Control of the adsorption phases changes from purely time-dependent vessel switch-over to load-dependent operation when using the dew point sensor. The dew point sensor allows for considerable energy savings and increased dryer performance. Use of a dew point sensor is highly recommended.
Automatic start-up device (pressure maintaining valve)
The dryer must always be operated with an adequately high pressure in order to avoid excessive flow veloci­ties in the dryer. There is a danger of damage to the dryer. (→ Page 47) If the dryer is started against a pressureless compressed air network, the compressed air network must be filled through the dryer. To ensure adequate operating pressure in the dryer the manual valve behind the dry­er must be throttled and only be opened very slowly. In the event the dryer is frequently started against pressureless compressed air networks (e.g. after the week­end) or if there is no personnel available for the start-up procedure, an automatic start-up device is useful. It ensures that there is an adequately high pressure in the dryer at any time during operation.
Regeneration gas back-feed-line
The valve arrangement in the upper check valve block obstructs any reverse flow of compressed air through the dryer. I.e. flow wise the dryer acts like a non-return valve. The dryer and the piping upstream of the dryer might be depressurised when the pressure is decreased through air loss (e.g. through purge loss during the current regeneration). This can be avoided by using a regeneration gas back-feed-line.
A regeneration gas back-feed-line Is recommended for the following scenarios:
When the piping upstream of the dryer shall not be depressurised. When the operation mode “CYCLE STOP – FINISH CYCLE” has been pre-selected and sufficient
quantities of regeneration gas shall be available. (Page 30)
When the compressor is operated via a pressure switch, that is installed upstream of the dryer and
... the volume between compressor and dryer is too small. ... the compressor is operated in a very narrow pressure band (i.e. the distance between start- and stop-pressure is to small).
Pneumatic dryer control
Sometimes there is no electrical power available at the place of installation or for other reasons the use of electrical power has to be avoided. Alternatively the dryer can be fitted with a pneumatic control. The instrument air required for the pneumatic control is taken from dryer outlet (GO). The pneumatic control enables the dryer for the use in ex-proof classified areas in some countries. However, additional measures on the dryer are necessary to fulfil the requirements of the ex-proof regulations of the European Community (“ATEX”). Please contact the manufacturer for further information.
Page 25
Technical product description
25
Frost protection insulation with trace heating
In the event of ambient temperatures below +1°C all the wet-operated components must be protected against freezing. After evaluating the local conditions a suitable frost protection can be provided.
Paint-compatible version
Compressed air for paint work must be free from silicone and other paint-wetting impairment substances. For this purpose, the dryer can be manufactured with components and process materials that are free from these substances or approved for paint work by the automotive industry. The dryer is manufactured under normal shop-floor environments, however, with a special focus on cleanness. The product quality can therefore be considered "technically free from paint-wetting impairment substances".
Further options include:
Special voltages: 115V – 50-60Hz , 24V-DC Stainless steel versions (completely or partly) Alternative pressure vessel approvals (PED Module G, ASME U-Stamp, China-Stamp, GOST, …) Additional pressure vessel documentation (drawing, stress calculation, material certificate 3.1, cer-
tificate of hydrostatic pressure test, welding documentation, …)
Safety valves (valve provided separately) Weather protection (rain protection, complete insulation, frost protection, increased class of pro-
tection (IP protection class), …)
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Operating elements
26
5. Operating elements
Nachfolgend werden die Komponenten des Trockners beschrieben, über die der Trockners überwacht und bedient werden kann.
5.1 Power connector
The power supply is connected via a female power connector (1) (part of the
dryer scope) Loosen the mounting screw of the power connector and pull the power con­nector off the male power connector (2). Now the control (3) is disconnected for the power supply.
The main valves open when the power supply is interrupted
Please note that both main valves will open instantly when the power supply is interrupted. I.e. a pressureless vessel in regeneration mode will be pressurised via the main valve with a sudden pressure blow. We recommend to wait until both vessels have reached equal pressure before you remove the female connector (e.g. when the cycle is close to the end of the “pressurisation phase” or during “stand-by”
Switch off the dryer from remote
The dryer consumes only little power. Therefore the dryer can be switched off by externally inter­rupting the power supply. A standard line switch installed in the power supply line is sufficient to switch off the dryer. The dryer control is fitted with a digital input port (“compressor contact”). The dryer program can be stopped and restarted via this “compressor contact” without interrupting the power supply. ( Seite 31)
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Operating elements
27
5.2 Differential pressure gauges on the filters
The pre
- and after
-
filter of some dryers are fitted with differential pressure
gauges. The differential pressure gauge gives evidence of the condition and the degree of contamination of filter element. For further information and instructions please refer to the manual of the filter and the differential pressure gauge.
5.3 Pressure gauge
The vessel pressure of each vessel is shown on their respective pressure gauge
PI01 / PI02. The pressure gauges allow to monitor the proper function of the dryer. When the display shows “REG” the corresponding pressure gauge should indicate a pressureless vessel.
5.4 Oil indicator
The oil indicator (QI) is used to periodically measure the residual oil content on
the outlet side of the adsorber. The measurement can be performed by the operator in regular intervals. You can find detailed operation instructions on Page 53. The location of the measuring point is in the lower third of the vessel cylinder. Thus the state of the upper granulate filling can be evaluated. The granulate filling below the measuring point serves as safety buffer. The needle valve on the indicator is opened for the measurement, only. During the rest of the operation time the needle valve stays closed.
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Operating elements
28
5.5 Control
The dryer is operated via the display and tree function key on the dryer control.
5.6 Function keys and display
The appliance connector is used to supply the C1 control system with the operating voltage. Following voltage connection the display will indicate the software version number for approximately 5 seconds.
The control system then immediately changes to the operating mode and starts in the program step at which it was last shut down. As a rule, all the operating states and settings are memory-resident, i.e. the control system will automatically continue the control program after a power failure.
The function display indicates all the relevant operating situations and the associated residual runtime and the pressure dew point*. After pressing a key the display backlight is on for 2 minutes. The status LED additionally informs you about the energy-saving mode and the alarm states.
Operation and entry of the setting values is carried out using the 3 keys. For further information, please refer to the menu structure. The language used for the control system is "easy" English.
Mode Function Display Status
ADS vessel adsorption 5:00 min - cannot be read Input valves at vessel 1 or 2 opened REG regeneration 3:59 min - residual time indication Expansion valves at vessel 1 or 2 opened REP repressurisation
phase
0:59 min - residual time indication Expansion valves at vessel 1 or 2 closed
CHG vessel changeover 0:03 min - residual time indication no valve activated ECO economy mode xx:xx min - time indication Expansion valves at vessel 1 or 2 closed STB standby mode no time indication Expansion valves at vessel 1 or 2 closed LED status indication Green normal operation Orange economy mode ECO is indicated for one vessel Red alarm, flashing message/dew point value Acknowledge alarm manually via "Enter"
key
mode of vessel 2
mode of vessel
1
function display
"
Up" key
"Enter" key
"Down" key
status LED
runtime of cycle phase
dew point
value
mains
connector
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Operating elements
29
5.7 Direct indication
Pressing the arrow keys allows for directly accessing additional information on the operating mode, en­ergy savings and service monitor.
"Cycle Mode" indicates the VAR or FIX operating modes as well as the number of days, hours and minutes the dryer was in economy mode.
"Next Service" indicates the time (as a percentage value) elapsed for the next ser­vice message to be shown. This value depends on the actual utilisation of the dry­er. For this value, the pure operating hours are counted which the dryer used for regeneration. Depending on the operation intensity the time to reach the per­centage value = 100% and to display the service message may be different.
5.8 Menu guide
Access to the menu structure and thus to the parameter settings is generally password-protected against unauthorised access. Keep this operating manual in a safe place and make sure it is available for maintenance.
The password is:
The menu is structured in two paths. Pressing the "Up" arrow key selects the service section. Pressing the "Down" key selects the parameterisation section.
Pressing the "Down" key selects the corresponding menu item. Pressing the "Enter" key opens the pa­rameterisation level. On this level, the setting value can be changed using the "Up" and "Down" keys. Confirm the settings entered using the "Enter" key. The display returns to the menu item.
The numeric codes in the service section are also set using the arrow keys. When entering a digit the cursor jumps to the next position until the code has been entered completely.
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Operating elements
30
5.9 Parameter settings
The table shows all the parameters, their default settings and their function.
Menu Default
settings
Value range Function
CYCLE MODE VAR FIX
VAR
In FIX mode the control time program is executed without being affected. VAR mode provides the energy-saving function. Internal dew point measurement or an external signal (IN2) will affect the control time.
CYCLE STOP FINISH CY-
CLE
FINISH CYCLE DIRECT STOP
When opening the compressor synchronisation contact in DIRECT STOP mode the expansion valves open immediately and vessel change will be prepared. In FINISH CYCLE mode the regeneration cycle started will be completed. Please note that the dryer still requires compressed air for this
purpose! See also compressor synchronisation. PDP SET -40°C * 20°C * to -100°C* Threshold value for dew point control. PDP ALARM SET -25°C * 20°C * to PDP SET Threshold value for dew point alarm. PDP SENSOR ON
ON OFF
Switches internal dew point measurement on/off.
PDP DISPLAY ON ON
OFF
Switches dew point value indication on/off
(4-20 mA signal at X10 is not affected). ALARM PDP ON ON
OFF
When ON, the dew point alarm controls the alarm
relay. When OFF, the relay is not controlled. PDP ALARM DELAY 00:10 s 00:00 .. 20:00 Alarm relay control can be delayed for up to 20
minutes. In the event the dew point alarm falls
again within the delay time, the alarm relay will
not be switched. TEMP UNIT °C °C (degrees Celsius)
°F (degrees Fahren­heit)
Changes the temperature indication.
ALARM FILTER1 OFF ON
OFF
Input IN3 can be used to evaluate the threshold
switch of a differential pressure gauge on the
upstream filter. The result can be indicated in the
form of an alarm. ALARM FILTER2 OFF ON
OFF
Input IN4 can be used to evaluate the threshold
switch of a differential pressure gauge on the
downstream filter. The result can be indicated in
the form of an alarm. FILTERALARM DLY 00:20 s 00:00 .. 20:00 Delay time for the filter alarm up to 20 minutes.
This function can be used to suppress alarm acti-
vation caused by rapid volume flow changes
(peaks). ALARM OVERFLOW OFF ON
OFF
"Overload" of the dryer can be detected by simul-
taneously monitoring the differential pressure
monitors on the upstream and downstream filters.
An overflow alarm is activated when the signals
from IN3 and IN4 are present during the alarm
delay time.
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Operating elements
31
5.10 Compressor synchronisation function
The CYCLE STOP menu item is used to select the control system behaviour for the signal at the digital in­put IN1. By default, IN1 is provided with a jumper. If the jumper is opened, the control program is set to the standby mode. There are two options:
In DIRECT STOP mode the control system is stopped immediately and outputs Y3 and Y4 are not (no longer) controlled. All the time values expired until then will be "frozen" (stored).
In FINISH CYCLE mode the control system will only be stopped after completing the regeneration cycle, and outputs Y3 and Y4 are not (no longer) controlled. All the count values will also be "frozen".
Independent of the type of cycle completion "STB" is indicated for both vessels on the display.
Example: IN1 can be connected to the auxiliary contacts of a compressor. This synchronises the dryer with the compressor. The dryer only regenerates with compressed air being produced. The influencing compressor synchronisation contact does not affect the input valves. The compressor synchronisation contact can also be used as a remote switch and can, for example, be connected to higher-level time or emergency control systems.
5.11 Dew point measurement and energy-saving function
If the internal dew point measuring system is used with a pressure dew point sensor or if an external measuring instrument is used with a 4-20 mA signal output, it must be registered to the control system. For this purpose the option in the PDP SENSOR menu must be set to ON.
The working point of the dryer is specified by the dew point threshold value. It can be set in the PDP SET menu using the arrow keys. The default setting is -40°C *.
Every time the dryer is not operating at the performance limit (i.e. at maximum volume flow rate), a better (lower) pressure dew point value can be achieved than specified by the threshold value set. The dryer then switches to the ECO mode and delays the next vessel change or regeneration phase until the measured dew point value exceeds the threshold value. For information on the total time the dryer was in ECO mode, please use the direct indication method and refer to 3.2.
The dew point alarm is preferably set with a distance of 10° to 20° to the dew point threshold value. This prevents hypersensitive reactions of the alarm messages from occurring. Spontaneous fluctuations of the measured dew point value caused by pressure or load variations within the system are inevitable.
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Operating elements
32
Direct activation of the dew point alarm sensor in the event of dew point peaks can also be suppressed by setting a longer delay time. This rule applies: For the entire delay time the measured dew point must be worse than the alarm value set.
5.12 Filters for differential pressure monitoring
The pre- and afterfilters of an adsorption dryer can optionally be provided with differential pressure gauges with an integrated differential pressure monitoring contact. Using the C1 control system the con­tact signals can be separately evaluated and indicated for the upstream and downstream filters. The connections are provided via switching inputs IN3 and IN4. You can individually switch the alarms on or off and delay their evaluation.
5.13 Overflow monitor
If the pre- and afterfilters are provided with differential pressure monitors (as described in 3.7), the overflow can be evaluated by means of common interrogation of both contacts. It can be assumed that the dryer will be strongly overloaded (internal flow rates too high), if the differential pressure monitors on the upstream and downstream filters are activated simultaneously.
The ALARM-OVERFLOW monitor is switched off by default. The delay time should always be shorter than the delay time of the separate differential pressure monitor on the filters.
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Operating elements
33
5.14 Service ticket
The control system program counts the switching cycles of the dryer. This allows for representing the vessel load changes on the one hand and for calculating the actual capacity utilisation or the desiccant and upstream/downstream filter wear using the count values in relation to the duty cycle on the other hand. After reaching a threshold value (66,400 complete load changes (corresponds to approx. 1 year) under normal operating conditions) a service warning message is indicated.
To acknowledge the service warning message a 4-digit numeric code ("service ticket") must be entered. Every time buying service parts and filter elements the customer is provided with a new service ticket including the numeric code. Once a numeric code has been used it cannot be entered again. Upon indi­cation of the next service warning message the control system expects a new code to be entered.
The path for entering the service parameters and monitoring functions can be accessed by entering the password and pressing the "Up" arrow key.
The number of the ticket code is entered digit by digit using the arrow keys. The cursor moves to the next digit by pressing the "Enter" key. When the correct ticket code has been entered TIMER RESET DONE is indicated. When the wrong code
has been entered TIMER RESET FAIL is indicated.
If the ticket code has not been entered correctly, it can be entered again after approximately 2 minutes. If, after this try, the ticket code is not entered correctly again and again, the waiting time for the next try doubles each time until the correct code is entered.
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Operating elements
34
5.15 Menu structure
Page 35
Operating elements
35
6. Error analysis table
Error Cause Measure
Control system not ready to operate / LED not on
Voltage supply missing
Check voltage supply and switch on, if necessary.
Appliance connector installed incorrectly Check cable connections on appliance connector. Fine-wire fuse defective Replace fine-wire fuse (500 mA, slow-blowing).
Valve not working Cable connection to magnetic coil defec-
tive
Check cable connection and reinstall, if neces-
sary. Magnetic coil defective Check magnetic coil using ohmmeter. No voltage at valve output Switching transistor of output may be defective.
No dew point value on display
Sensor not registered Register pressure dew point sensor to control
system, see 3.6.
Indication ALARM SENSOR
Sensor cable connected incorrectly Remove contact problems and check wiring, see
table 2.6, X9. Sensor defective
Check dew point sensor and send it back to be
inspected, if necessary. Too much moisture in sensor The sensor was in contact with splash water. Dry
the sensor slowly. Never dry the sensor using
compressed air!
Dew point indication
---°C *
Signal of dewpoint transmitter below 4 mA
Indicates heavy dirt accumulation on the active
sensor surface. The sensor has to be replaced. Signal of dewpoint transmitter below 4 mA
4-20 mA signal adjusted incorrectly during con-
nection of external dew point measuring instru-
ments.
Dew point indication +++°C *
Signal of dewpoint transmitter above 20 mA
Active sensor surface is very moist and must be
dried carefully.
Signal of dewpoint transmitter above 20 mA
4-20 mA signal adjusted incorrectly during con-
nection of external dew point measuring instru-
ments.
Dew point indication incorrect
Possible only if external dew point measuring instruments are connected. Default scaling of 4-20 mA signal not matching.
Adjust 4-20 mA scaling (by manufacturer service
only).
Set 4-20 mA output of external measurement
system.
Indication ALARM FILTER
Differential pressure monitor has been triggered
Acknowledge alarm using "Enter" key.
Cable connection from/to differential pressure monitor defective (open)
Check cable connection from control system
using a continuity tester. In normal state the
contact loop needs to be closed.
Indication ALARM OVERFLOW
Differential pressure monitor has been triggered. The upstream and down­stream filters have been triggered simul­taneously. Dryer has been overloaded.
Acknowledge alarm using "Enter" key. Frequent
overloading of the dryer considerably damages
the desiccant.
Indication ALARM DEWPOINT
Dew point value above the alarm value Acknowledge alarm using "Enter" key. Dew point
alarms occurring more frequently after some
years of operation indicate that the desiccant
capacity is exhausted.
Indication ALARM 24VDC
Internal monitoring function of the con­trol system has been triggered
Disconnect control system from voltage and
restart after approx. 30 seconds.
Contact manufacturer service in the event the
control system fails to restart.
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Operating elements
36
Error Cause Measure
Dryer switches over without pressurisa­tion phase (one side or two sides)
Supply lines of input valves and ex­pansion valves mixed up
Check installation according to table in 2.6 and diagram in 2.5.
Expansion noise of dryer is too loud and, at the same time, there is pres­sure loss in the system
Supply lines of input valves V1 and V2 mixed up
Check installation according to table in 2.6 and diagram in 2.5. Try to change the connections, if necessary.
Page 37
Transportation, setting up and storage
37
7. Transportation, setting up and storage
7.1 Transportation
DANGER !
– Damage
Damages of the dryer may lead to unpredictable hazardous situations. Operating a damaged dryer may result in serious injury or death. Never start to operate a damaged dryer.
DANGER !
– Risk of tilting
The centre of gravity is in the upper part of the dryer. Tilting of the dryer may result in serious injury or death. During transport and during loading and unloading secure the dryer against tilting using the lifting lugs.
Although great care is taken damages caused by transportation cannot be ruled out. Therefore, always check the dryer for possible damages after transportation and packaging removal. The haulage contractor and the manufacturer or the sales partner must immediately be informed about any damage.
Make sure to provide adequate lifting equipment when transporting and loading or unloading the
dryer.
Persons responsible for transportation must be appropriately qualified. The dryer must only be lifted at the appropriate points using lifting equipment. (Transport pallet;
base frame; support feet; lifting lugs at the top of the vessel) (→ see Figure).
Take the dryer weight and the maximum allowable load of the lifting and transport equipment used
into account.
Do not remove the packaging material until the dryer is moved to its final place of installation. The national regulations for accident prevention must be adhered to.
Page 38
Transportation, setting up and storage
38
7.2 Setting up
Please refer to section "Description of application" ( page 9). Here, you will find a list of requirements on the installation site.
Important data of the dryer can be found in section "Technical data" ( page 12).
Additional requirements on the installation site:
The ground for dryer installation must be level and capable to carry heavy loads. Ground irregulari-
ties must be levelled in order for tensional forces not to occur in the piping of the dryer. When cal­culating the total weight, please take the additional load during a hydrostatic pressure test into ac­count. The volume information on the vessel helps when calculating the additional weight.
Because of noise emissions the installation site should not be in the vicinity of stationary workplac-
es.
Keep a service distance to walls and other systems around the dryer of 1 m, minimum. During maintenance of the dryer components lifting equipment with adequate load capacity should
be available and access of this equipment to the dryer must be ensured.
The place of installation should not be in the vicinity of hallways in order to avoid risks to inexperi-
enced persons.
Set up the dryer such that the pressure gauge and the control system are clearly visible and can be
operated properly.
We recommend anchoring the dryer into the ground using the holes in the vessel supports.
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Transportation, setting up and storage
39
7.3 Storage
To maintain the dryer quality the dryer must be stored at a suitable location and properly prepared for stor­age.
The place of storage has to fulfil the following requirements:
Indoors Protected against weather impact Frost-free Dry
If the dryer is to be stored immediately after delivery, it must only be protected against dust using an addi­tional cover.
If the dryer has already been used for drying compressed air, please proceed as follows:
1) Disconnect the compressed air flow from the dryer by closing the valves up- and downstream of
the dryer.
2) Change the setting of the control to „CYCLE MODE – FIX“.( Page 31)
3) Operate the dryer for at least 4 more hours without compressed air flowing through the dryer. This
ensures the dryer to be stored with dry vessels. The more regeneration cycles are performed, the dryer the desiccant.
4) Decommission the dryer. ( Page 49)
5) Depressurise the dryer. ( Page 50)
6) Disconnect the dryer from the electrical supply. ( Page 26)
7) Disconnect the dryer from the compressed air system.
8) Close the inlets and outlets of the dryer using flange covers.
9) Place a desiccant bag in the control box.
10) Protect the dryer against dust using a cover.
To recommission the dryer after storage, please proceed as described for initial commissioning. ( Page 46)
CAUTION !
– Moisture in electrical components
Long-term storage may lead to penetration of moisture into electrical components. This may result in short circuits or damages to these components. Check the electrical dryer components for internal moisture. The necessary actions (insulation resistance test) must only be performed by a qualified electri­cian.
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Installation
40
8. Installation
8.1 Installing the connecting pipelines
DANGER !
– Overload
The dryer must only be operated with compressed air within the maximum allowable operating conditions. The operating conditions are defined on the type plate ( page 13). Exceeding the maximum allowable operating conditions may result in serious injury or death. It is the duty of the operator to ensure that the connected pressure source is safe-guarded such that the maximum allowable operating pressure (PS) and the maximum allowable temperature (TS) are not exceeded. Please also refer to section “Intended use” ( page 9).
DANGER !
– Bursting components due to external forces
The dryer components are not designed for externally applied forces and may burst due to addi­tional load impact. Bursting, pressure-bearing components may result in serious injury or death. The support required for the connected pipelines has to be provided by the customer. Transmis­sion of loads or stress into the connection flanges of the dryer is not permissible.
Proper installation is required for safe and error-free operation of the dryer.
Please observe the following steps when installing the compressed air pipeline (4) + (6):
Make sure that the dryer and the compressed air system are free from pressure. If the compressed
air system has to remain under pressure during installation, the shut-off valves have to be protect­ed against unintentional opening. (2) + (8)
The compressed air source (e.g. compressor) must be safe-guarded against exceeding of the maxi-
mum allowable operating pressure using safety equipment.
The compressed air pipelines must be provided with shut-off valves used for disconnecting the dry-
er from the piping system (2) + (8). We recommend using shut-off valves with continuous opening behaviour (e.g. shut-off valves with stem or gear handwheel). This valve behaviour avoids sudden pressure equalisation between the piping sections.
We recommend using a bypass line (11) around the dryer. The pipelines must be suitable for use with the maximum possible operating pressure. The transfer points (threaded of flanged connections) have to be compatible to the dryer inlet and
outlet with regard to nominal width, nominal pressure and type. (See general arrangement drawing in the appendix)
Any vibrations or pulsation must not be transmitted to the dryer via the piping. This may damage
the desiccant, the dryer control system or other components. If required, install compensators or pulsation absorbers in the pipelines to be connected.
DANGER !
– Overpressure
The dryer is under pressure. Suddenly escaping compressed air may result in serious injury. Do not carry out mechanical or electrical work on the dryer as long as the dryer is under pressure.
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Installation
41
Wet pipelines upstream of the dryer (4) should be installed at a slope in order for condensate (wa-
ter and oil) in the line to be discharged in flow direction. If installation of an upright pipeline is inev­itable, a condensate drain must be provided at the lowest point of the pipeline. This avoids conden­sate from being accumulated in the pipeline and suddenly being swept away by the compressed air flow. These kinds of water shocks may damage the filter and dryer and must be avoided.
Prior to closing the connected pipelines, please check that there are no objects or contaminations
left in the pipelines.
Remove the end caps from the dryer inlet and outlet. When checking the installation for leaks the maximum allowable operating pressure of the dryer
must not be exceeded. (See specification on the type plate, page 13) Never fill the dryer with water when performing a pressure test. Liquids will destroy the desiccant!
Installation example
1 Compressed air inlet
9
Compressed air outlet
2 Valve at compressed air inlet
10
Bypass valve at inlet
3 Compressed air pipeline at inlet
11
Bypass line
4 Pre-filter with condensate drain
12
Bypass filter with condensate drain
5 Dryer
13
Bypass valve at outlet
6 After
-
filter with manual drain
14
Expansion silencer
7 Compressed air pipeline at outlet
15
Condensate line
8 Valve at compressed
air outlet
16
Pressure maintaining valve
Please note that the standard scope of supply only comprises the dryer (5) in the grey outline.
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Installation
42
8.2 Installing the power supply
DANGER !
– Electric voltage
The dryer is operated at electric voltages up to 230 V. Touching live parts may result in serious injury or death. Work on electrical components must only be carried out by qualified and authorised personnel. Use a voltage detector to make sure the dryer has been disconnected from the power supply and that there are no live parts before starting maintenance work. In the event of fire, do not extinguish the fire using water.
CAUTION !
– Qualification and experience required
Persons working on and with the dryer have to be qualified personnel who, because of their quali­fication and experience, are familiar with handling compressed air systems and electrical systems. If you are not experienced in using these systems, please ask the relevant experts for help. We highly recommend that commissioning and maintenance be carried out by the manufacturer or one of the authorised service partners.
DANGER !
– Moisture and contamination in electrical components
Moisture and contamination in electrical components may lead to damages resulting in unpredict­able dangers for the operating personnel. As a consequence, short circuits and faulty circuits may occur. Always keep the control box and the terminal box dry and free from contamination and foreign bodies. Make sure the control box and the terminal box are securely closed during operation.
For the data required for connecting and securing the voltage supply, please refer to the wiring diagram ( see appendix: wiring diagram)
The power supply is connected via a female power connector on the dryer control box (part of the dryer scope):
1) Use a cable that is sufficiently sized for the voltage and power consumption of the dryer when con-
necting the dryer to the power supply. (see appendix: wiring diagram)
2) Make sure the power supply is switched OFF and secure it against unintentional reclosing.
3) Pull the female power connector off the male power connector on the control box. (→Page 26)
Qualified electrician required
Electrical connection of the dryer must only be carried out by a qualified electrician who is familiar with reading electro-technical documentation.
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Installation
43
4) Remove the mounting screw (1) from the connector
housing (2) first. (The mounting screw serves as locking device for the connector insert (3). The connector insert cannot be re­moved from the housing of the power connector before the mounting screw has been removed.)
5) Carefully lift the connector insert (3) out of the connect-
or housing using a small screw driver.
6) Lead the cable (8) through the various components of
the cable gland:
(5) gland plug (6) washer (7) rubber seal
Now lead the cable through the gland opening in the connector housing (2).
7) Connect the leads of the cable according to the infor-
mation in the wiring diagram.
8) Put the connector insert (3) back into the connector
housing (2). Put the connector seal (4) back onto the fe­male power connector and tighten the cable gland (5).
The connection of the signal cables is done via the cable glands on the bottom side of the control box:
1) Pull the female power connector off the male power connector on the control box in order to discon-
nect the dryer control from the power supply. (Page 26)
2) Open the housing of the control box.
3) Individual ports for each IN and OUT signal are available on the circuit board. The allocation of these
ports is shown in the wiring diagram.
4) Choose the cable type according to the details stated in the wiring diagram.
5) Loosen a cable gland with free cable ports and remove the blind plug from the cable feedtrough.
Communication interfaces
The dryer is provided with different signal inputs and outputs for dryer control and dryer monitor­ing. These communication interfaces are used to implement improved monitoring and economical operation of the dryer. For the interfaces, please refer to the wiring diagram ( see appendix).
Page 44
Installation
44
6) Connect the leads of the signal cable according to the information in the wiring diagram.
The standard scope of the dryer includes the most frequently used connector plugs and cable feedtroughs. Additional connector plugs and cable glands are required when all signal ports are used. Details of the con­nector plugs and cable glands can be found in the parts list of the wiring diagram.
Page 45
Commissioning
45
9. Commissioning
CAUTION !
Qualification and experience required
Persons working on and with the dryer have to be qualified personnel who, because of their quali­fication and experience, are familiar with handling compressed air systems and electrical systems. If you are not experienced in using these systems, please ask the relevant experts for help. We highly recommend that commissioning and maintenance be carried out by the manufacturer or one of the authorised service partners.
9.1 Requirements for initial commissioning
All the requirements for unhindered commissioning must be fulfilled, especially when commissioning is carried out by external qualified personal.
Make sure the following requirements for initial commissioning have been fulfilled:
External qualified personnel have been informed about the commissioning date in good time (2
weeks in advance, minimum).
External qualified personnel have been informed about the following in good time: special local
conditions; site-specific safety guidelines; required safety instructions, if necessary; specially re­quired qualifications, if necessary; special personal protective equipment.
The place of installation can be freely accessed and entered without any risks. Neighbouring construction sites do not affect commissioning. The dryer is connected to the compressed air system using pipelines. ( Page 40) The dryer is connected electrically and voltage supply is ensured.
( Page 42)
The compressor is ready to operate and personnel for starting and operating the compressor are
present.
Compressed air can be delivered to the downstream system. A volume flow rate of at least 40% of
the nominal dryer performance can be led through the dryer.
The dryer is classified pressure equipment (see declaration of conformity in the appendix). Prior to
commissioning the dryer has to be approved by the local authorities according to the applicable na­tional regulations. In the EU, the Pressure Equipment Directive 97/23/EC has to be observed.
Please check the following directly before commissioning:
The operating limits must not be exceeded. ( Page 9) The female power connector is pulled off and the control box is disconnected from the voltage
supply. ( Page 26)
The shut-off valves provided by the customer and located upstream and downstream of the dryer
are closed.
The connections may have become loose due to dryer transportation. Make sure the piping con-
nections, screwed joints and pneumatic lines are tightly secured. Tighten loose connections using the appropriate tools.
Page 46
Commissioning
46
Make sure the cable clamps in the control box are tightly secured. Tighten all the screw connections
using the appropriate tools.
Check all the components for visible damages. If there are defective components, commissioning of
the dryer is not permitted!
DANGER !
– Moisture and contamination in electrical components
Moisture and contamination in electrical components may lead to damages resulting in unpredict­able dangers for the operating personnel. As a consequence, short circuits and faulty circuits may occur. Always keep the control box and the terminal box dry and free from contamination and foreign bodies. Make sure the control box and the terminal box are securely closed during operation.
9.2 Commissioning the dryer
DANGER !
– Overpressure
The dryer is under pressure. Suddenly escaping compressed air may result in serious injury. Do not carry out mechanical or electrical work on the dryer as long as the dryer is under pressure.
DANGER !
– Electric voltage
The dryer is operated at electric voltages up to 690 V. Touching live parts may result in serious injury or death. Work on electrical components must only be carried out by qualified and authorised personnel. Use a voltage detector to make sure the dryer has been disconnected from the power supply and that there are no live parts before starting maintenance work. In the event of fire, do not extinguish the fire using water.
WARNING !
– Suddenly escaping compressed air (3)
The dryer is depressurised approximately every 6 hours using a silencer. A loud and strong air­stream may carry small particles and cause injury. Do not place any equipment in the vicinity of the silencer. The silencer must not be manipulated or removed. Always wear hearing protectors when working in the vicinity of the dryer.
If all conditions required for commissioning are fulfilled, the commissioning procedure can be started. Perform the following steps in the listed order.
Page 47
Commissioning
47
9.2.1 Pressurisation of the dryer
CAUTION !
– Pressure blows and overload
Rapid opening of the valves may cause pressure blows and increased flow rates in the dryer. Pres­sure blows and increased flow rates may lead to damages of the dryer. Open the valves very slowly and make sure that the flow noise does not become too loud. Pay special attention when opening valves that can be opened rapidly by means of a pivoting move­ment.
The dryer valves are controlled by compressed air which is supplied from inside the dryer. For this reason the first requirement for commissioning is reaching a minimum pressure of 4 bar in the dryer. Pressurise the dryer as follows:
1) Make sure the compressed air system upstream of the dryer inlet is under pressure. If necessary,
the compressor must be started.
2) Open the valve upstream of the dryer inlet very slowly until hearing the first clear flow noise. Stop
the procedure when the flow noise becomes loud.
3) Observe the vessel pressure gauges. Pressurisation can be monitored on one of the two pressure
gauges. Make sure the pressure is only rising slowly. Pressurisation speed may not exceed 2 bar/min.
4) Check the system for leaks during pressurisation. In the event of leaks, pressurisation must be
stopped and the leaks must be repaired. To repair the leaks the dryer has to be depressurised again. ( Page 50)
5) If flow noise and a pressure increase is no longer present when further opening the valve, it can be
opened completely.
9.2.2 Opening the outlet valve
Special attention must be paid if the compressed air system downstream of the dryer is free from pressure.
1) Open the valve downstream of the dryer outlet very slowly until hearing the first clear flow noise.
2) Observe the vessel pressure gauges. Make sure there is no sudden pressure drop in the vessel. The
vessel pressure may not drop for more than 1 bar.
3) If flow noise is no longer present when further opening the valve, it can be opened completely.
4) Air can now freely flow through the dryer. If a volume flow is to be transferred via the dryer, com-
missioning should be performed quickly or the valve downstream of the dryer outlet should be closed again, in order for the dryer not to be overladen with moisture during standstill.
Automatic start
-
up device
In the event the dryer is frequently started against a pressureless compressed air system, we rec­ommend using an automatic start-up device. ( Page 24) The automatic start-up device prevents pressure blows and increased flow speeds from occurring even when the compressor is started automatically.
Page 48
Commissioning
48
9.2.3 Starting the dryer
1) Make sure the dryer is under pressure and that all the valves upstream and downstream of the dry-
er are opened in order for the compressed air to be able to flow through the dryer.
2) Put the female power connector onto the male power connector on the control box. (→Page 26)
Now the display is illuminated and the software version of the control appears on the display for a few seconds. The dryer programs starts up. The start of the program is accompanied by a notable clicking of the solenoid valves.
3) Acknowledge any alarm messages, if required.
4) If any alarm messages are present that cannot be acknowledged, please proceed as described in
section "Error messages and measures". ( Page 35)
5) If there are no additional alarm messages, the dryer has been commissioned properly.
Monitor dryer operation. The dryer now performs the phases described in section "Function description". ( Page 20)
Page 49
Shutting down and restarting the dryer
49
10. Shutting down and restarting the dryer
10.1 Shutting down the dryer in case of emergency
1) Disconnect the power supply to the dryer. (e.g. by pulling the power connector off the control box.
( Page 26)
2) Close the valves upstream and downstream of the dryer.
3) The dryer has now been shut down.
10.2 Stopping the dryer
The dryer can be stopped by ...
1) Disconnecting the power supply.
2) Pulling the power connector off the control box.
3) Opening the “compressor contact”. . (Page 31)
Compressed air must no longer flow through the dryer. Otherwise, it is overladen with moisture.
Please note that the dew point becomes worse after a certain standstill period. Worsening of the dew point is not a dryer error but is caused by external moisture slowly penetrating the static volume in the piping. As soon as the compressed air flows again, the dew point will also become better again
10.3 Shutting down the dryer
1) Stop the dryer as described in the above section.
2) Pull the power connector off the control box.
3) Close the valves upstream and downstream of the dryer.
4) The dryer has now been shut down.
5) Prior to working on the dryer it has to be depressurised.
Page 50
Shutting down and restarting the dryer
50
10.4 Depressurising the dryer
WARNING !
– Exhausting pressure
Compressed air exhausting to the outside is very loud and may carry small particles. This may cause hearing damage as well as injuries of the eyes and of the skin. Close the openings used for releasing the pressure by means of a silencer suitable for the pressure. Open the valves for releasing the pressure only very slowly. Always wear eye and hearing protectors when working in the vicinity of the dryer.
1) Close the valves upstream and downstream of the dryer.
2) Open the valve on the after-filter ( Page 40)
3) Monitor the pressure on the pressure gauges of the dryer.
4) Wait until the pressure has dropped to 0 bar on both pressure gauges.
10.5 Restarting the dryer
Please proceed as described in chapter "Commissioning". ( Page 46) If the relevant requirements have already been fulfilled, the corresponding steps of the chapter can be skipped.
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Maintenance and repair
51
11. Maintenance and repair
DANGER !
– Overpressure
The dryer is under pressure. Suddenly escaping compressed air may result in serious injury. Do not carry out mechanical or electrical work on the dryer as long as the dryer is under pressure.
DANGER !
– Electric voltage
The dryer is operated at electric voltages up to 230 V. Touching live parts may result in serious injury or death. Work on electrical components must only be carried out by qualified and authorised personnel. Use a voltage detector to make sure the dryer has been disconnected from the power supply and that there are no live parts before starting maintenance work. In the event of fire, do not extinguish the fire using water.
CAUTION !
– Qualification and experience required
Persons working on and with the dryer have to be qualified personnel who, because of their quali­fication and experience, are familiar with handling compressed air systems and electrical systems. If you are not experienced in using these systems, please ask the relevant experts for help. We highly recommend that commissioning and maintenance be carried out by the manufacturer or one of the authorised service partners.
Please observe the following requirements for maintenance:
Observe the notes in section "Intended use". ( Page 9) Observe the "Safety notes" and the "General safety notes" in particular. ( Pages 13, 15) Provide the required spare parts. Only use genuine spare parts of the manufacturer.
The manufacture provides prepared spare part packets. ( Page 5)
Maintenance must only be carried out if the dryer is depressurised and disconnected from the
power supply.
Please observe the following when completing maintenance work:
Make sure that all the flange connections and screwed joints are tight and sealed. Carry out a leak test. Make sure not to forget any tools, detergents or other objects in and around the dryer. Commission the dryer as described on page 46.
Maintenance contract
It is possible to conclude a maintenance contract with the manufacturer or one of their service partners. A maintenance contract guarantees that the dryer has been maintained regularly by qualified personnel and that only genuine spare parts are being used. For contact data, please refer to page 5. For communication purposes, please specify the type and the manufacturing number. This in­formation can be found on the type plate close to the control box of the dryer. ( Page 13)
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Maintenance and repair
52
11.1 Regular maintenance intervals
The following table gives an overview of routine maintenance tasks. The required activities are described on the following pages.
Component Maintenance activity
Every day
Every
month
Every
year
Every 2
years
Every 4
years
See page
Dryer and
dryer control
Visual check and function
monitoring
52
Dryer
Clean
53
Oil indicator (QI)
Determine residual oil
content in the com-
53
Oil indicator (QI) Exchange indicator tube
() ()
54
Control box
Check if cable and term
i-
nals are securely fixed
54
Dew point sensor
(MT01)
Calibration required
55
Pre-
and after
-
filter
(option)
Replace filter element
55
Expansion silencer (X1)
Replace
*
55
valves
(V1-V4 + RV1-2)
Replace sealing set
56
Strainer basket
(SB1,SB2)
clean
*
56
Desiccant
Activated charcoal
Check/replace
*
56
*
= These activities should be carried out at the same time.
11.1.1 Visual check and function monitoring
1) Check the dryer for external damages.
2) Check the operating parameters of the incoming compressed air (pressure and temperature in par-
ticular). ( Page 12)
3) Check the individual components for unusual noise development and leaks.
4) Check the error messages on the touch panel and, if required, proceed as described in section
"Alarm messages". ( Page 35)
5) Check if the condensate drains on the compressor and on the upstream filters are working proper-
ly.
6) Check the dew point.
7) Check the after filter for separated oil and condensate. To check please open the hand valve on the
after-filter. There should be no oil traces in the after-filter when the adsorber works properly.
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Maintenance and repair
53
11.1.2 Cleaning the dryer and dryer control
Make sure the surroundings are clean and tidy.
1) Clean the dryer surface using a slightly moist cloth. Do not use detergents containing acids or sol-
vents.
2) Make sure the operating elements and the type plates can always be clearly read.
3) Keep water and metallic dust away from the electrical components.
11.1.3 Determining the residual oil content in the compressed air
The adsorber is equipped with an oil indicator. The oil indicator (QI) is used to periodically measure the residu­al oil content on the outlet side of the adsorber. The measurement can be performed by the operator in regu­lar intervals.
1 Indicator tube (QI) with scale division (0 bis 2,0)
2 Threaded joint to fix the indicator tube with 3x O-ring
3 Needle valve (HV1)
4 Pressure reducer (PC) reduces the operation pressure to 7 bar measuring pres-
sure
5 Vessel connection
The measuring principle is as follows: For the duration of the measurement, the needle valve (3) is opened so that a pressure-reduced partial flow of purified compressed air is fed through the indicator tube (1). The indi­cator tube is secured by means of a union nut (2). Any residual oil contained in the air leads to a change of colour of the scale segments of the tube, whereby a higher concentration leads to more segments being coloured. The change of colour is irreversible; after completion of the measurement, the indicator tube must thus be replaced To measure the residual oil concentration, proceed as described below. A template of the measuring log used for this procedure is included in the appendix.
WARNING !
– Risk of loose indicator tube
Risk of damage to eyes! If not properly secured, the indicator tube might be propelled out of its holder. Prior to opening the needle valve, check that the union nut at the indicator tube is properly tight­ened. When working at the oil indicator, always wear protective goggles.
1) Prepare measuring log and hold it ready.
2) Check union nut holding the indicator tube and retighten, if necessary.
3) At the indicator tube, mark the highest segment with a colour change, using a suitable pen.
4) Open needle valve by turning its handle anticlockwise. Write down start date and time of the
measurement..
5) Leave needle valve open for the desired duration of measurement (e.g. 5 hours)..
6) Subsequently, close the needle valve. Write down end time of measurement.
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Maintenance and repair
54
7) At the indicator tube, mark the highest segment with a colour change, using a suitable pen. Write
down the number of scale segments that have changed colour since the start of the measurement.
8) Determine the concentration in the above table, based on the duration of the measurement and
the number of scale segments with colour
9) Write down the residual oil concentration in ppm, parts per million] in the measuring log.
10) To determine the residual oil content in [mg/m3], multiply the above value by a factor 1.2. Write
down this value in the measuring log.
Example: Duration of measurement = 25 h No. of scale segment with colour change = 0,3 ( = approx 7mm) Operating pressure during measurement = 8,5 bar (ü)
It follows ... table 1. is to use !
admissible residual oil concentration
for 0,2 scale change 0,09 ppm for 0,4 scale change 0,18 ppm for 0,3 scale change (0,09 +0,18)/2 = 0,135 ppm residual oil content in g/m³  0,135 x 1,2 = 0,162 mg/m³
1) Choose a measuring interval (e.g. 4 weeks) and a duration of measurement (e.g. 4 hours)
2) To establish the remaining capacity of the purifying agent, you must carry out measurements of the
same duration at fixed intervals
3) Record the development of residual oil content over the time.
4) If the residual oil begins to rise more rapidly, the granulate is exhausted and must be replaced.
11.1.4 Replacing indicator tube
If all scale segments in the indicator tube show a colour change, the indicator tube is spent and must be re­placed.
WARNING !
– Risk of loose indicator tube
Risk of damage to eyes! If not properly secured, the indicator tube might be propelled out of its holder. Prior to opening the needle valve, check that the union nut at the indicator tube is properly tight­ened. When working at the oil indicator, always wear protective goggles.
1) Ensure that the needle valve (3) is closed and that the indicator tube (2) is not under pressure. To
close the needle valve, turn its handle clockwise.
2) Loosen the reducer (2) below the union nut, using an appropriate tool. Fix locknut with a second
roller wrench so that the needle valve (3) is not turning.
3) Exchanging the old indicator tubes against a new indicator tube. Pull the three O-rings on the new
indicator tube, so that stands out approx. 10 mm of lower pipe end from the O-rings
4) Check the union nut and the reducer below (2) to ensure that they are properly tightened, and new
indicator tube is properly fixed. Open the needle valve (3) for a short time and check screw connections for tightness.
11.1.5 Checking if cable and terminals are securely fixed
The cable connections may be loosened due to transportation or vibrations. To prevent malfunctions from occurring, all the cable connections must be checked to ensure that they are securely fixed. In the event of
Page 55
Maintenance and repair
55
heavy vibrations, inspection must be carried out more frequently. The necessary actions must only be per­formed by a qualified electrician.
1) Decommission the dryer. ( Page 49)
2) Depressurise the dryer. ( Page 50)
3) Disconnect the electrical power supply from the dryer and protect it against unintentional recon-
nection.
4) Make sure the cables and terminals are securely fixed by tightening them, if required.
Only use tools approved for electrical work.
5) Replace any damaged or corroded components.
6) After the control box has been reclosed, the dryer can be recommissioned again.
11.1.6 Calibrating the dew point sensor
The dew point sensor (MT01) is subject to ageing which leads to inaccurate measurements over time. Oil va­pour and other contamination may render the sensor unusable over time. To prevent operating errors from occurring the dew point sensor must be calibrated regularly.
1) Decommission the dryer. ( Page 49)
2) Depressurise the dryer. ( Page 50)
3) Loosen the screw at the sensor cable socket and remove the cable socket. The cable socket is
kept at the dryer and will be reused.
4) Unscrew the sensor from the measuring socket using an appropriate wrench. Only hold the
sensor at the hexagon of the sensor housing!
5) Insert a calibrated sensor of the same type in the measuring socket.
6) Plug the cable socket onto the calibrated sensor and tighten the cable socket.
7) Pressurise the dryer and commission the dryer again. ( Page 49)
11.1.7 Replacing filter elements
The filter elements in the filters prevent particles and aerosols in the compressed air flow from entering the system. The filter elements in the filters will be clogged over time and thus the compressed air flow is throt­tled. To prevent operating errors from occurring, the filter elements have to be replaced regularly. Check the differential pressure gauge at the filter (if available). When exceeding approximately 350 mbar, the elements should be replaced. Replacement is due after one year at the latest.
Delicate dew point sensor
The dew point sensor contains a very delicate electronic system. Vibrations and shocks may lead to sensor damage. Handle the sensor with particular care.
Replacement program
The manufacturer provides a replacement program for old dew point sensors.
1) Order a new dew point sensor.
2) Exchange the sensors upon receipt of the new sensor.
3) Send the old sensor back to the manufacturer. For this purpose, use the protective packaging
of the new sensor. Only sensors that are undamaged can be recalibrated!
4) After receipt of the old, undamaged sensor the price difference of the new sensor and cali-
bration will be credited. The old sensor remains at the manufacturer.
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Maintenance and repair
56
1) Depressurise the filter. (Page 50)
2) For filter replacement please proceed as described in the operating manual of the filter.
11.1.8 Replacing the expansion silencer
The expansion silencer (X1) is contaminated by dust and condensate over time and thus the expansion air flow is throttled. To prevent operating errors from occurring, the expansion silencer has to be replaced regularly.
1) Decommission the dryer. ( Page 49)
2) Depressurise the dryer. ( Page 50)
3) Unscrew the old expansion silencer (X1)
from the connecting part using your hands
or an appropriate tool.
4) Screw the new expansion silencer (X1) into
the connecting part and tighten it using your
hands or an appropriate tool and some seal-
ing tape.
5) Pressurise the dryer and commission the dryer again. ( Page 49)
11.1.9 Replacing the sealing set of the valves (V1-4) and the check valves (RV1-2)
The valves and check valves are subject to ware. The seals must be replaced in regular intervals. Spare part kits containing all parts required for proper maintenance can be purchased from the manufacturer or one of his service partners
11.1.10 Checking and replacing the granulate / Cleaning the strainer basket
WARNING !
– Risk of slipping
After desiccant replacement some amounts of desiccant may still remain on the floor. The desiccant is very slippery and may result in serious fall injury. Immediately remove residual desiccant properly from the floor.
CAUTION !
Granulate dust (desiccant or activated charcoal)
Using the granulate may lead to mineral or organic dust formation. Desiccant dust may cause eye and respiratory tract irritations. Wear eye protection and a dust mask when handling the granulate.
WARNING !
– Risk of falls
The dryer must never be used as a climbing aid. The dryer components will not provide adequate support and parts of the dryer may break off. Disregard may lead to dryer damages and falls with serious injuries. When working at height only use approved climb assist systems.
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Maintenance and repair
57
The desiccant is subject to ageing and its drying performance is reduced over time. The service life of the des­iccant depends on numerous operating parameters and cannot be exactly predicted. The service life is approx­imately 3 to 5 years. Under very favourable conditions (e.g. oil-free compressed air) the service life may be considerably longer. The quality of the desiccant can be assessed quite well when monitoring the operating phases. If the adsorption phase is reduced significantly during operation in the „CYCLE MODE - VAR“ mode, the desiccant should be replaced. Desiccant replacement is generally useful as a preventive maintenance measure in conjunction with other repair work. (See advisory note below)
Activated charcoal is a consumable. It is exchanged when it is saturated with oil. As a precautionary measure we recommend to exchange it every year..
Desiccant replacement is part of a large inspection run. At the same time, other maintenance activities should be carried out. (See maintenance table page 51)
1) Decommission the dryer. ( Page 49)
2) Depressurise the dryer. ( Page 50)
3) Remove the upper check valve block. (RV1, RV2)
4) Remove the strainer basket (SB1, SB2) and clean it
from desiccant residues.
5) Remove the sealing material and clean the threads
surfaces from residues of the sealing material..
6) Provide an adequately sized container for the used desiccant.
7) Remove the used desiccant from the vessel using a suction device (e.g. vacuum cleaner).
8) Provide an adequately sized container for the used desiccant.
9) Remove the used desiccant from the vessel using a suction device (e.g. vacuum cleaner).Reinigen
Sie den Stutzen der Trockenmittelentleerung und verschließen Sie den Stutzen wieder unter Ver­wendung geeigneter Dichtmittel.
10) Remove the used desiccant from the construction site.
11) Provide the new desiccant *. Make sure to use two different desiccant types which create two sep-
arate layers in the vessel. Distribute the different desiccant types equally to the two vessels. In the event you are unsure which desiccant to fill in first, please contact the manufacturer.
CAUTION !
– the activated charcoal is combustible
The activated charcoal is combustible. Avoid sparks and open fire in the vicinity of the activated charcoal. In case of fire there are no limitations regarding the extinguishing agent for unused activated char­coal The manufacturer recommends: CO2; extinguishing powder or water spray jet. For a bigger fire use water spray jet or alcohol resistant foam. Please note that - depending on the contamination of the granulate - special fire extinguishing measures might be required.
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Maintenance and repair
58
12) Fill the vessel with the different types of
granules as shown in the picture. The pic-
ture shows the typical vessel filling for
compressed air drying. Other applications
might use different types of desiccant.
(e.g. CO2-removal or other technical gas-
es.)
13) Fill up the vessel almost to its full extent.
Make sure that the strainer basket (SB1,
SB2) can still be inserted in the vessel
opening by slightly pressing on it. During
operation the desiccant will be com-
pressed to some extent and the desiccant
volume will be slightly reduced
14) Reinsert the strainer basket (SB1, SB2) in-
to the vessel using new sealing material
(e.g. Teflon tape).
15) Place the upper check valve block back
onto the vessels (A1,A2) and close the
elbow connector.
16) Clean the floor thoroughly from desiccant
residues.
17) Slowly pressurise the dryer again. ( Page 47) Carry out a leak test using a leak detection spray. In
the event of leaks the dryer will have to be depressurised prior to repairing the leaks.
(* = Different applications require different desiccant fillings. Even a filling with only one type of desiccant is possible and common. Please investigate for the correct type and quantity of desiccant before you order the replacement desiccant. The manufacturer holds records of the desiccant filling used for each individual dryer( Page 5). Please state the dryer serial number in your correspondence. ( Page Fehler! Textmarke nicht definiert.))
Please note that, directly after desiccant replacement, the dew point may become worse. The new desiccant will reach the full drying performance only after a longer operation period. For the time directly after desiccant replacement it may be useful to select a dew point limit value as described in the "Properly selecting the dew point limit value" advisory note. (→ Page 9)
Filling of dryer vessels: MS = molecular sieve
WS = silicagel, waterproof Filling of third vessel: A = activated charcoal
Taking the inspection intervals for the vessels into account
A routine inspection is required for the pressure vessels. In Germany, according to AD 2000 Code a
routine inspection has to be carried out every 5 years by a notified body.
Please note that different national regulations may apply in other countries. We recommend replacing the desiccant in the course of this inspection run at the latest. Combine desiccant replacement and vessel inspection. The manufacturer provides desiccant re­placement in conjunction with "measures parallel to approval".
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Maintenance and repair
59
Increased dust contents after desiccant replacement
Filling the new desiccant in the dryer results in increased dust contents in the vessels. In the first weeks after recommissioning the dust is forwarded to the downstream filter and the filter ele­ments will deteriorate faster than during later operation. We therefore recommend to recommis­sion the dryer using the old filter elements and to use the new filter elements and the new expan­sion silencer only after some weeks.
Granulate (desiccant and activated charcoal)
The granulate used is not subject to labelling requirements according to the Hazardous Substances Ordinance. Nevertheless, the common safety measures with regard to using chemicals apply. The manufacturer will provide safety data sheets on request. The granulate accumulates contaminants from the compressed air. Depending on the type of con­tamination there may be a risk of injury or damage when handling the granulate. As the type of contamination is not known to the manufacturer, the resulting risks cannot be evaluated in this operating manual.
Disposal
Dispose of the desiccant according to the local regulations.
Waste codes according to the Waste Catalogue Ordinance:
Non-contaminated desiccant: 06 08 99 Contaminated activated charcaol: 06 13 02 Contaminated desiccant: The waste code will have to be determined by the waste producer
taking the type of contamination into consideration. The desiccant must be disposed of in an appropriate disposal plant.
Page 60
Appendix and technical documents
60
12. Appendix and technical documents
12.1 Declaration of Conformity
EC
– Declaration of
Conformity
acc. to the pressure equipment directive 97/23/EG
Herewith we declare that the below mentioned products in their conception and design in which we placed
them on the market have undergone the procedures of conformity assessment acc. to annex III of the above
mentioned directive and are in conformity with this directive.
Manufacturer/authorised representative:
FST GmbH
Weiherdamm 17 57250 Netphen, Germany
Description of the assembly:
adsorption dryer
type DPS10 to DPS100 and DPS10A to DPS100A DPS10BI to DPS100BI and DPS10BM to DPS100BM
Description of the pressure equipment constituting
the assembly:
A list of the classified pressure equipment in this
assembly has been communicated to the approving notified body and was filed in the manufacturer’s technical documentation.
Conformity assessment procedure followed:
Module B + D
Approving notified body:
Lloyd’s Register Quality Assurance GmbH
(ID No.: 0525) Am Sandtorkai 41 20457 Hamburg
EC type
-
examination certificate
: DTM
1006179 / ZE
-
1113 / 1
Harmonised standards applied:
DIN EN ISO 12100
-
1; DIN EN ISO 12100
-
2; DIN EN ISO
14121-1; DIN EN ISO 60204-1; DIN EN 60439-1; DIN EN 55011; DIN EN 61000-6-2; DIN EN 61000-3-2; DIN EN 61000-3-3
Other technical standards and speci
fications applied:
AD 2000 Merkblätter
Other Community Directives applied:
2006/42/EG; 2004/108/EG; 2006/95/EG
In case changes are made to the product without prior consultation and written approval by the manufactu
r-
er this declaration will become void.
Signature:
_________________________
16.10.2012, Norbert Hannen, General manager
Page 61
Appendix and technical documents
61
12.2 Tables for oil indicator
12.2.1 ≥≥≥ 7 bar (g)
Residual oil content in ppm (parts per million) at an operating pressure of 7 bar(g) and higher:
Scale
[h] Duration
0,2 0,4 0,6 0,8 1,0 1,2 1,4 1,6
4,2 0,548 1,096 1,644 2,192 2,740 3,288 3,836 4,384
4,5 0,496 0,992 1,488 1,984 2,480 2,976 3,472 3,968
5 0,452 0,904 1,356 1,808 2,260 2,712 3,164 3,616
5,6 0,404 0,808 1,212 1,616 2,020 2,424 2,828 3,232
6,3 0,358 0,716 1,074 1,432 1,790 2,148 2,506 2,864
7,2 0,312 0,624 0,936 1,248 1,560 1,872 2,184 2,496
8,4 0,270 0,540 0,810 1,080 1,350 1,620 1,890 2,160
10 0,224 0,448 0,672 0,896 1,120 1,344 1,568 1,792
12,5 0,180 0,360 0,540 0,720 0,900 1,080 1,260 1,440
16,6 0,136 0,272 0,408 0,544 0,680 0,816 0,952 1,088
25 0,090 0,180 0,270 0,360 0,450 0,540 0,630 0,720
33 0,068 0,136 0,204 0,272 0,340 0,408 0,476 0,544
50 0,045 0,090 0,135 0,180 0,225 0,270 0,315 0,360
56 0,040 0,079 0,119 0,158 0,198 0,238 0,277 0,317
63 0,036 0,072 0,109 0,145 0,181 0,217 0,253 0,290
72 0,032 0,064 0,096 0,128 0,160 0,192 0,224 0,256
84 0,027 0,055 0,082 0,110 0,137 0,164 0,192 0,219
100 0,023 0,045 0,068 0,090 0,113 0,136 0,158 0,181
125 0,018 0,036 0,055 0,073 0,091 0,109 0,127 0,146
166 0,014 0,028 0,041 0,055 0,069 0,083 0,097 0,110
250 0,009 0,018 0,026 0,035 0,044 0,053 0,062 0,070
500 0,004 0,009 0,013 0,018 0,022 0,026 0,031 0,035
1000 0,002 0,004 0,006 0,008 0,010 0,012 0,014 0,016
Page 62
Appendix and technical documents
62
12.2.2 6 bar (g)
Residual oil content in ppm (parts per million) at an operating pressure of 6 bar(g) :
Scale
[h] Duration
0,2 0,4 0,6 0,8 1,0 1,2 1,4 1,6
4,2 0,640 1,280 1,920 2,560 3,200 3,840 4,480 5,120
4,5 0,580 1,160 1,740 2,320 2,900 3,480 4,060 4,640
5 0,524 1,048 1,572 2,096 2,620 3,144 3,668 4,192
5,6 0,454 0,908 1,362 1,816 2,270 2,724 3,178 3,632
6,3 0,416 0,832 1,248 1,664 2,080 2,496 2,912 3,328
7,2 0,364 0,728 1,092 1,456 1,820 2,184 2,548 2,912
8,4 0,312 0,624 0,936 1,248 1,560 1,872 2,184 2,496
10 0,266 0,532 0,798 1,064 1,330 1,596 1,862 2,128
12,5 0,210 0,420 0,630 0,840 1,050 1,260 1,470 1,680
16,6 0,160 0,320 0,480 0,640 0,800 0,960 1,120 1,280
25 0,105 0,210 0,315 0,420 0,525 0,630 0,735 0,840
33 0,078 0,156 0,234 0,312 0,390 0,468 0,546 0,624
50 0,053 0,106 0,158 0,211 0,264 0,317 0,370 0,422
56 0,047 0,093 0,140 0,186 0,233 0,280 0,326 0,373
63 0,042 0,083 0,125 0,166 0,208 0,250 0,291 0,333
72 0,037 0,074 0,110 0,147 0,184 0,221 0,258 0,294
84 0,032 0,064 0,096 0,128 0,160 0,192 0,224 0,256
100 0,027 0,054 0,080 0,107 0,134 0,161 0,188 0,214
125 0,020 0,041 0,061 0,082 0,102 0,122 0,143 0,163
166 0,016 0,032 0,048 0,064 0,080 0,096 0,112 0,128
250 0,011 0,021 0,032 0,042 0,053 0,064 0,074 0,085
500 0,005 0,010 0,016 0,021 0,026 0,031 0,036 0,042
1000 0,003 0,005 0,008 0,010 0,013 0,016 0,018 0,021
Page 63
Appendix and technical documents
63
12.2.3 5 bar (g)
Residual oil content in ppm (parts per million) at an operating pressure of 5 bar(g) :
Scale
[h] Duration
0,2 0,4 0,6 0,8 1,0 1,2 1,4 1,6
4,2 0,700 1,400 2,100 2,800 3,500 4,200 4,900 5,600
4,5 0,700 1,400 2,100 2,800 3,500 4,200 4,900 5,600
5 0,636 1,272 1,908 2,544 3,180 3,816 4,452 5,088
5,6 0,568 1,136 1,704 2,272 2,840 3,408 3,976 4,544
6,3 0,500 1,000 1,500 2,000 2,500 3,000 3,500 4,000
7,2 0,438 0,876 1,314 1,752 2,190 2,628 3,066 3,504
8,4 0,380 0,760 1,140 1,520 1,900 2,280 2,660 3,040
10 0,316 0,632 0,948 1,264 1,580 1,896 2,212 2,528
12,5 0,254 0,508 0,762 1,016 1,270 1,524 1,778 2,032
16,6 0,190 0,380 0,570 0,760 0,950 1,140 1,330 1,520
25 0,126 0,252 0,378 0,504 0,630 0,756 0,882 1,008
33 0,096 0,192 0,288 0,384 0,480 0,576 0,672 0,768
50 0,062 0,124 0,186 0,248 0,310 0,372 0,434 0,496
56 0,057 0,114 0,172 0,229 0,286 0,343 0,400 0,458
63 0,050 0,101 0,151 0,202 0,252 0,302 0,353 0,403
72 0,044 0,088 0,132 0,176 0,220 0,264 0,308 0,352
84 0,038 0,076 0,114 0,152 0,190 0,228 0,266 0,304
100 0,032 0,064 0,096 0,128 0,160 0,192 0,224 0,256
125 0,026 0,051 0,077 0,102 0,128 0,154 0,179 0,205
166 0,018 0,037 0,055 0,074 0,092 0,110 0,129 0,147
250 0,013 0,027 0,040 0,054 0,067 0,080 0,094 0,107
500 0,006 0,012 0,018 0,024 0,030 0,036 0,042 0,048
1000 0,003 0,006 0,009 0,012 0,015 0,018 0,021 0,024
Page 64
Appendix and technical documents
64
12.2.4 4 bar (g)
Residual oil content in ppm (parts per million) at an operating pressure of 4 bar(g) :
Scale
[h] Duration
0,2 0,4 0,6 0,8 1,0 1,2 1,4 1,6
4,2 0,940 1,880 2,820 3,760 4,700 5,640 6,580 7,520
4,5 0,860 1,720 2,580 3,440 4,300 5,160 6,020 6,880
5 0,780 1,560 2,340 3,120 3,900 4,680 5,460 6,240
5,6 0,700 1,400 2,100 2,800 3,500 4,200 4,900 5,600
6,3 0,624 1,248 1,872 2,496 3,120 3,744 4,368 4,992
7,2 0,550 1,100 1,650 2,200 2,750 3,300 3,850 4,400
8,4 0,470 0,940 1,410 1,880 2,350 2,820 3,290 3,760
10 0,390 0,780 1,170 1,560 1,950 2,340 2,730 3,120
12,5 0,310 0,620 0,930 1,240 1,550 1,860 2,170 2,480
16,6 0,236 0,472 0,708 0,944 1,180 1,416 1,652 1,888
25 0,156 0,312 0,468 0,624 0,780 0,936 1,092 1,248
33 0,116 0,232 0,348 0,464 0,580 0,696 0,812 0,928
50 0,080 0,160 0,240 0,320 0,400 0,480 0,560 0,640
56 0,073 0,146 0,219 0,292 0,365 0,438 0,511 0,584
63 0,062 0,124 0,186 0,248 0,310 0,372 0,434 0,496
72 0,055 0,110 0,165 0,220 0,275 0,330 0,385 0,440
84 0,047 0,095 0,142 0,190 0,237 0,284 0,332 0,379
100 0,039 0,078 0,117 0,156 0,195 0,234 0,273 0,312
125 0,032 0,063 0,095 0,126 0,158 0,190 0,221 0,253
166 0,024 0,048 0,072 0,096 0,120 0,144 0,168 0,192
250 0,016 0,032 0,048 0,064 0,080 0,096 0,112 0,128
500 0,007 0,014 0,022 0,029 0,036 0,043 0,050 0,058
1000 0,004 0,008 0,012 0,016 0,020 0,024 0,028 0,032
Page 65
Appendix and technical documents
65
12.3 General arrangement drawing
Separate document
12.4 Process flow diagram
12.5 Wiring diagram
Page 66
PI
01
MT
01
OPTION
RV1
RV2
PI
02
A Trocknerbehälter adsorber vessel
F Filter filter
V Ventil valve
HV Handabsperrventil manual shut off valve
RV Rückschlagventil non-return valve
SB Siebkorb sieve basket
ST Siebboden sieve tray
X Expansionsschalldämpfer exhaust silencer
D Kondensatableiter condensate drain
O Lochblende / Reg.Gas-Düse orifice for regeneration flow
PI Manometer pressure gauge
PDI Differenzdruckmanometer differential pressure gauge
QI Öl-Indikator mit Strömungsregelung oil indicator with flow control
PC Druckminderer 7bar[ü] pressure reducer 7bar[g]
MT Drucktaupunkttransmitter pressure dew point transmitter
01
GO
GJ
A1
A2
RO
O1
F1
PDI
01
PDI
02
F2
HV1
CO
D1
02
A3
PI
03
QI
V1
V2
V3 V4
X1
SB1
SB2
ST1
ST2
SB3
ST3
GJ Gas-Eintritt gas inlet
GO Gas-Austritt gas outlet
RO Regenerationsgas-Austritt regeneration gas outlet
CO Kondensat-Austritt condensate outlet
HV2
PC
erstellt/design C.Ruff, 28.04.10
R&I-Fließbild DPS 10 bis 100 A
P&I-Diagram DPS 10 to 100 A
geprüft/checked T.Tappe,28.04.10
ZPI-S-100035
1
A Details hinzugefügt/ details added 07.09.10 CR A2
Rev. Änderung/change Datum/date Name Ersetzt/replacing:
Page 67
F F
E E
D D
C C
B B
A A
1
1
2
2
3
3
4
4
5
5
6
6
7
7
8
A3
Rev. Änderung / change Datum /date Name
bear./design
Blatt/sheet
von/of
(Benennung / title)
(Zeichnungsnu mmer / drawing no.)
4
1
C1 Stromlaufplan 230/115V-AC
C1 wiring diagram 230/115V-AC
ZEP-S-100064
C.Ruff
07.09.10
(Ers.f / re pl.for: - ) (Ers.d / rep.by: - )
T.Tappe
Datum/date
Name
07.09.10
gepr./check
A Filterkontakt = Öffner (NC) 08.08.11 CR
Deckblatt /cover sheet
Stromlaufplan für Trocknersteuerung C1
Wiring Diagram for Dryer Control C1
Elektrische Anschlussdaten :
(= Ventil-Spannung)
power supply
(= solenoid valve voltage)
Schutzart:
protection class
Leistungsaufnahme :
(abh. vom Trocknertyp)
power consumption
(depending on dryer type)
Sicherung intern :
internal fuse
Angewandte Richtlineien
und Normen :
applied guidelines
and standards
EMV Prüfbericht:
EMV test report
Anmerkung:
Note
230 V / 115V (+/-10%) 50/60 Hz
L1 / N / PE
IP 65
DPS1-8 :
DPS10-100 :
DPS120-630 :
DHM 8-66 :
DTC 45-1100 :
0,5 A träge / slow-blow
2009/95/EG
EN 55011
EN 61000-3-2
EN 61000-3-3
EN 61000-6-2
2010-2536-3871-RDE
Nicht geeignet für Ventilstecker mit Gleichrichter.
Hierfür bitte Sonderplatine anfordern.
Not suitable for valve connectors with rectifyer. In this
case please ask for a special circuit board.
Inhaltsverzeichnis
list of content
1 Deckblatt
cover sheet
2 Aufbauplan
general arrangement
3 Platine / Klemmenbelegung
circuit board / wire terminal
4 Stückliste
parts list
< 50 VA
< 35 VA
< 10 VA
< 80 VA
< 10 VA
Page 68
F F
E E
D D
C C
B B
A A
1
1
2
2
3
3
4
4
5
5
6
6
7
7
8
A3
Rev. Änderung / change Datum /date Name
bear./design
Blatt/sheet
von/of
(Benennung / title)
(Zeichnungsnu mmer / drawing no.)
4
2
C1 Stromlaufplan 230/115V-AC
C1 wiring diagram 230/115V-AC
ZEP-S-100064
C.Ruff
07.09.10
(Ers.f / re pl.for: - ) (Ers.d / rep.by: - )
T.Tappe
Datum/date
Name
07.09.10
gepr./check
A Filterkontakt = Öffner (NC) 08.08.11 CR
3
1
2
Deckel mit Steuerung (innen)
box lid with control (inside)
Gehäuse (innen)
box (inside)
Seitenansicht
side view
Vorderansicht
front view
4-fach Kabelverschraubungen M25x1,5,
für Kabel 6-8mm
(Die Anzahl der Verschraubungen variiert je nach Anwendung.
Ggf. werden freie Öffnungen durch Blindstopfen verschlossen.)
4-port cable glands M25x1,5,
for cable 6-8mm
(The number of glands varies with the application.
Free openings might be closed using blind plugs.)
Gerätesteckdose DIN EN 175301-803,
niedriges Gehäuse, für 6-8mm Kabel
female power connector DIN EN 175301-803,
low housing, for 6-8mm cable
max. Durchmesser des Schraubenkopfes = 7mm
max. diameter of bolt head = 7mm
150
188
150
180
120
138
4
,
2
4
,
2
57,5
Aufbauplan / gen. arrangement
Page 69
F F
E E
D D
C C
B B
A A
1
1
2
2
3
3
4
4
5
5
6
6
7
7
8
A3
Rev. Änderung / change Datum /date Name
bear./design
Blatt/sheet
von/of
(Benennung / title)
(Zeichnungsnu mmer / drawing no.)
4
3
C1 Stromlaufplan 230/115V-AC
C1 wiring diagram 230/115V-AC
ZEP-S-100064
C.Ruff
07.09.10
(Ers.f / re pl.for: - ) (Ers.d / rep.by: - )
T.Tappe
Datum/date
Name
07.09.10
gepr./check
A Filterkontakt = Öffner (NC) 08.08.11 CR
Stromlaufplan /circuit diagram
3
1
2
X6
K1
NO
COM
NC
L
N
X1
A1
PE
L
N
PE
L
N
X2
PE
L
N
PE
L
N
X3
PE
L
N
PE
L
N
X4
PE
L
N
PE
L
N
X5
PE
L
N
PE
X8
115 V
230 V
F3
0,5AT
X7
N
L1
N
L1
PE
PE
X15
Y1 V1 Y2 V2 Y3 V3 Y4 V4 Y5 V5
max.
2,5mm²
max.
2,5mm²
max.
2,5mm²
max.
2,5mm²
max.
2,5mm²
max.
2,5mm²
max. 1,5mm²
X9
GND
SENSOR
+24V
+
X10
4-20mA IN
1
2
X11
IN 1
1
2
X12
IN 2
1
2
X13
IN 3
1
2
X14
IN 4
4-20mA
OUT
_
°C tp
I
_
gn
wh
bl
out +
+24VDC
max. 1,5mm² max. 1,5mm²
max. 1,5mm²
Hauptventil V1
NO-Ventil=linker Beh.
NC-Ventil=rechter Beh.
main valve V1
NO-valve=left vessel
NC-valve=right vessel
Hauptventil V2
NO-Ventil=rechter Beh.
NC-Ventil=linker Beh.
main valve V2
NO-valve=right vessel
NC-valve=left vessel
Expansions-
ventil V3
linker Behälter
expansion
valve V3
left vessel
Druckaufbau- o.
Abblassventil V5
(nicht für alle Trocknertypen)
pressurisation or
blow off valve V5
(not for all dryers)
Alarmkontakt
alarm contact
[max. 5A/250V-AC
max. 5A/30V-DC]
Sannungsversorgung
power supply
230V, +/-10%,
50
-60Hz
115V,
+/-10%, 50-60Hz
Taupunktsensor
dew point sensor
Standard Range :
4mA = -100°C tp
20mA = +20°C tp
Taupunkt
dew point
Reange enspr. Sensor / range equ. to sensor
[24VDC; max. Bürde 250 Ohm]
[24VDC; max. ohmic resistance 250 Ohm]
Komperssor Kontakt
potentialfreier Kontakt
compressor contact
potential free contact
Taupunkt-extern
potentialfreier Kontakt
dew point-extern
potential free contact
Filter 1
potentialfreier Kontakt
filter 1
potential free contact
Filter 2
potentialfreier Kontakt
filter 2
potential free contact
Expansions-
ventil V4
rechter Behälter
expansion
valve V4
right vessel
nur eine Brücke gesetzt
only one jumper is set
[je max. 25 VA]
[each max. 25 VA]
Typische Installation - Für Details siehe
Betriebsanleitung des Trockner
typical installation -
for details see dryer manual
IN1...IN4:
[24VDC; max. Leitungswiderstand 1 kOhm]
[24VDC; max. allowable resistivity 1 kOhm]
Page 70
F F
E E
D D
C C
B B
A A
1
1
2
2
3
3
4
4
5
5
6
6
7
7
8
A3
Rev. Änderung / change Datum /date Name
bear./design
Blatt/sheet
von/of
(Benennung / title)
(Zeichnungsnu mmer / drawing no.)
4
4
C1 Stromlaufplan 230/115V-AC
C1 wiring diagram 230/115V-AC
ZEP-S-100064
C.Ruff
07.09.10
(Ers.f / re pl.for: - ) (Ers.d / rep.by: - )
T.Tappe
Datum/date
Name
07.09.10
gepr./check
A Filterkontakt = Öffner (NC) 08.08.11 CR
Stückliste / parts list
Pos.
qty
Beschreibung
description
1 1 Gehäuse, 150x150x57, RAL7035 lichtgrau, ABS (Dichtung: Neoprene)
(BOPLA Euromas II - ET218-LP)
housing, 150x150x57, light grey RAL7035, ABS (seal: neoprene)
(BOPLA Euromas II - ET218-LP)
2 1 Steuerplatine FST/FMW A0891010 control circuit board FST/FMW A0891010
3 1 Gerätesteckdose DIN EN 175301-803, niedriges Gehäuse, 3+PE, PA
(z.B. BINDER 43-1702-000-04)
female power connector DIN EN 175301-803, low housing, 3+PE, PA
(e.g. BINDER 43-1702-000-04)
4 1 Gerätesteckdosen-Profildichtung, NBR schwarz
Nennquerschnitt 1,5mm² / Kabeldurchmesser 6-8 mm
(z.B. BINDER 16-8088-000)
profiled seal for female power connector, NBR black
nom. cross section 1,5mm² / cable diameter 6-8 mm
(e.g. BINDER 16-8088-000)
5 1 Gerätestecker DIN EN 175301-803, quadratisch, 4 Befestigungslöcher, 3+PE, PA
(z.B. BINDER 43-1715-000-04)
male power connector DIN EN 175301-803, rectengular, 4 mounting holes, 3+PE, PA
(e.g. BINDER 43-1715-000-04)
6 1 Gerätestecker-Flachdichtung, 30x30x1,5mm, NBR beige
(z.B. BINDER 16-8090-000)
gasket for male power connector, 30x30x1,5mm, NBR beige
(e.g. BINDER 16-8090-000)
7 5
(max. 6)
Steckerteil (X1...X5: "Ventile" / X7: "Spannnungsversorgung"), PA
2 Pole, Raster 5mm, Schraube M3, Drehmoment 0,5Nm
Nennquerschnitt 2,5mm² (Leiter 0,2...2,5mm² /mit Endhülse 0,25...2,5mm²)
(z.B. Phoenix Contact MSTB 2,5/2-ST)
plug connector (X1...X5: "valves" / X7: "power supply"), PA
2 pole, pitch 5mm, screw M3, torque 0,5Nm
nom. cross section 2,5mm² (conductor 0,2...2,5mm² /with ferrule 0,25...2,5mm²)
(e.g. Phoenix Contact MSTB 2,5/2-ST)
8 1 Steckerteil (X6: "Alarmkontakt"), PA
3 Pole, Raster 5mm, Schraube M3, Drehmoment 0,5Nm
Nennquerschnitt 2,5mm² (Leiter 0,2...2,5mm² /mit Endhülse 0,25...2,5mm²)
(z.B. Phoenix Contact MSTB 2,5/3-ST)
plug connector (X6: "alarm contact"), PA
3 pole, pitch 5mm, screw M3, torque 0,5Nm
nom. cross section 2,5mm² (conductor 0,2...2,5mm² /with ferrule 0,25...2,5mm²)
(e.g. Phoenix Contact MSTB 2,5/3-ST)
9 1 Steckerteil (X9: "Taupunktsensor"), PA
3 Pole, Raster 3,5mm, Schraube M2, Drehmoment 0,22...25Nm
Nennquerschnitt 1,5mm² (Leiter 0,14...1,5mm² /mit Endhülse 0,25...1,5mm²)
(z.B. Phoenix Contact MC1,5/3-ST-3,5)
plug connector (X9: "dew point sensor"), PA
3 pole, pitch 3,5mm, screw M2, torque 0,22...25Nm
nom. cross section 1,5mm² (conductor 0,14...1,5mm² /with ferrule 0,25...1,5mm²)
(e.g. Phoenix Contact MC1,5/3-ST-3,5)
10 2
(max. 5)
Steckerteil (X10...14: "Signalkontakte"), PA
2 Pole, Raster 3,5mm, Schraube M2, Drehmoment 0,22...25Nm
Nennquerschnitt 1,5mm² (Leiter 0,14...1,5mm² /mit Endhülse 0,25...1,5mm²)
(z.B. Phoenix Contact MC1,5/2-ST-3,5)
plug connector (X10...14: "signal contacts"), PA
2 pole, pitch 3,5mm, screw M2, torque 0,22...25Nm
nom. cross section 1,5mm² (conductor 0,14...1,5mm² /with ferrule 0,25...1,5mm²)
(e.g. Phoenix Contact MC1,5/2-ST-3,5)
11 2
(max. 3)
Kabelverschraubung M25x1,5, lichtgrau RAL7035, PA
(z.B. SKINTOP® ST-M 25x1,5 Art.: 53111430)
cable gland M25x1,5, light grey RAL7035, PA
(SKINTOP® ST-M 25x1,5 Art.: 53111430)
12 2
(max. 3)
Dichteinsatz für Kabelverschraubung M25, 4x5mm, NBR schwarz
(z.B. SKINTOP® DIX-M Art.: 53325450)
seal inlay for cable gland M25, 4x5mm, NBR black
(e.g. SKINTOP® DIX-M Art.: 53325450)
13 ca. 4 Verschlussstopfen für Kabeldurchführung D=5,5 x L=11mm, PA
(z.B. SKINTOP® DIX-DV 5,5x11 Art.: 53100055)
plug for seal inlay D=5,5 x L=11mm, PA
(e.g. SKINTOP® DIX-DV 5,5x11 Art.: 53100055)
14 ca. 1 Blindstopfen für freie Gehäuseöffnung M25x1,5, lichtgrau RAL7035, PA
(z.B. SKINDICHT® BLK-M, Art.: 52006630)
blind plug for free housing opening M25x1,5, light grey RAL7035, PA
(e.g. SKINDICHT® BLK-M, Art.: 52006630)
15 1
Sicherung, 0,5 A, träge, 5x20mm
fuse, 0,5 A, delayed, 5x20mm
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