Freescale Semiconductor MPC5668EVB User Manual

MPC5668EVB Users Manual
Revision 0.1
May 2009
MPC5668EVB Users Manual Rev 0.1 May 2009
Revision
Date
Author
Comment
0.1 May 2009 D.
McMenamin
Initial Release, RevA PCB’s only
.
Revision History:
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© Freescale Semiconductor, 2009; All Rights Reserved
MPC5668EVB Users Manual Rev 0.1 May 2009
INDEX
1. INTRODUCTION ...................................................................................................................................................... 1
2. EVB FEATURES ...................................................................................................................................................... 2
3. CONFIGURATION ................................................................................................................................................... 3
3.1
P
OWER SUPPLY CONFIGURATION
3.1.1 Power Supply Connectors ........................................................................................................................ 4
3.1.2 Power Switch (SW6) .................................................................................................................................. 4
3.1.3 Regulator Power Jumpers (J42, J44, J45 and J46) .............................................................................. 5
3.1.4 Power Status LED’s and Fuse ................................................................................................................. 5
3.1.5 MCU Supply Routing and Jumpers (J41, J42, J43, J44, J45, J46, J47, J48, J49, J50)................. 6
3.1.6 Regulator Power Domains ........................................................................................................................ 8
3.2
MCU C
3.2.1 Main Clock Selection (J85, J87, J61 and J66) ....................................................................................... 9
3.2.2 32Khz External Clock Selection (J67 and J71).................................................................................... 10
3.3
R
3.3.1 Reset LEDs ............................................................................................................................................... 11
3.3.2 Reset Buffering Scheme ......................................................................................................................... 12
3.3.3 Reset Boot Configuration (J69) .............................................................................................................. 13
3.4
ONCE
3.4.1 Debug Connector Pinouts ....................................................................................................................... 14
3.5
CAN C
3.6
RS232 C
3.7
LIN C
J13, J14, J15,J16) ....................................................................................................................................................... 17
3.8
F
3.9
E
3.10
3.11 P
4. MCU PIN USAGE MAP ......................................................................................................................................... 24
LOCK CONTROL
ESET CONTROL (JUMPER
AND NEXUS CONFIGURATION
ONFIGURATION
ONFIGURATION
ONFIGURATION
LEX
RAY C
ONFIGURATION
THERNET
MLB
HANTOM PORTS
....................................................................................................................................................... 20
AND MOST
(J20, J21, J29, J30, J31) ......................................................................................... 15
(J3, J4, J5, J12,........................................................................................................... 17
.............................................................................................................................................. 21
(J76, J77, J78, J79, J80) ................................................................................................. 23
..................................................................................................................................... 9
(J6, J17, J18, J23, J24) ........................................................................................ 16
..................................................................................................................... 4
J75) ..................................................................................................................... 11
(J32, J70) .......................................................................................... 13
(J19, J27, J25, J26, J28) ................................................................................ 18
5. DEFAULT JUMPER SUMMARY TABLE .......................................................................................................... 25
6. USER CONNECTOR DESCRIPTIONS .............................................................................................................. 28
6.1.1 Port A / ADC (Connector J86, RV1, J73 and J74) .............................................................................. 28
6.1.2 Port B / ADC / SPI (P18) ......................................................................................................................... 29
6.1.3 Port C / ADC / FLEXRAY / I2C (P19) .................................................................................................... 29
6.1.4 Port D / CAN / I2C / SCI (P20) ............................................................................................................... 29
6.1.5 Port E / SCI / eMIOS / I2C (P21) ........................................................................................................... 30
6.1.6 Port F / DSPI (P26) .................................................................................................................................. 30
6.1.7 Port G / DSPI / eMIOS / FEC (P27)....................................................................................................... 30
6.1.8 Port H / eMIOS / FEC (P28) ................................................................................................................... 30
6.1.9 Port J / eMIOS / FEC (P29) .................................................................................................................... 31
6.1.10 Port K / RESET / MLB (Connector P30) .......................................................................................... 31
6.2
P
ROTOTYPING AREA AND USER
LED’S / S
WITCHES
...................................................................................... 32
APPENDIX A - SCHEMATICS
MPC5668EVBUM/D ii
MPC5668EVB Users Manual Rev 0.1 May 2009
Index of Figures and Tables
F
IGURE
3-1
EVB F
F
IGURE
3-2
F
IGURE
3-3
F
IGURE
3-4. P
F
IGURE
3-5
F
IGURE
3-6
F
IGURE
3-7 EVB R
F
IGURE
3-8.
F
IGURE
3-9
F
IGURE
3-10
F
IGURE
3-11
F
IGURE
3-12.
F
IGURE
3-13.
T
ABLE
3-1
T
ABLE
3-2
T
ABLE
3-3
T
ABLE
3-4
T
ABLE
3-5
T
ABLE
3-6
T
ABLE
3-7
T
ABLE
3-8
T
ABLE
3-9
T
ABLE
3-10
T
ABLE
3-11
T
ABLE
3-12
T
ABLE
3-13.
T
ABLE
3-14
T
ABLE
3-15
T
ABLE
3-16
T
ABLE
3-17
T
ABLE
3-18
T
ABLE
3-19
T
ABLE
3-20
T
ABLE
3-21
T
ABLE
3-22 INIC P
T
ABLE
3-23 P
T
ABLE
4-1. EVB MCU P
T
ABLE
5-1
T
ABLE
6-1.
T
ABLE
6-2
T
ABLE
6-3.
T
ABLE
6-4.
T
ABLE
6-5.
T
ABLE
6-6.
T
ABLE
6-7.
T
ABLE
6-8.
T
ABLE
6-9.
T
ABLE
6-10.
T
ABLE
6-11.
UNCTIONAL BLOCKS
2.1
MM POWER CONNECTOR
2-L
EVER POWER CONNECTOR
OWER SUPPLY ROUTING
EVB C
LOCK SELECTION
EVB C
LOCK SELECTION
ESET BUFFERING SCHEME
MPC5668 JTAG / ONCE C
CAN P
HYSICAL INTERFACE CONNECTOR
RS232 P LIN P
INC5668 JTAG C MLB M
REGULATOR POWER JUMPERS
MCU P VDDE[1..3] P
POWER SUPPLY DISTRIBUTION CLOCK SOURCE JUMPER SELECTION
32K LVI M LVI C
RESET-OUT CONTROL JUMPER
BOOTCFG C JTAG / NEXUS T ONCE / NEXUS TCLK T
NEXUS D CAN C RS232 C LIN C
FLEXRAY FLEXRAY POWER CONTROL JUMPERS FLEXRAY CONTROL JUMPERS PULL UP/ PULL DOWN RESISTORS ON PORTS G AND H FOR ETHERNET PHYSICAL EHTERNET PHYSICAL INTERFACE POWER SUPPLY ENABLED
HANTOM PORT CONTROL
DEFAULT JUMPER POSITIONS
PORT A CONNECTOR PINOUT
RV1 C
PORT B CONNECTOR PINOUT PORT C CONNECTOR PINOUT PORT D CONNECTOR PINOUT PORT E CONNECTOR PINOUT PORT F CONNECTOR PINOUT PORT F CONNECTOR PINOUT PORT H CONNECTOR PINOUT
PORT J CONNECTOR PINOUT PORT K CONNECTOR PINOUT
HYSICAL INTERFACE CONNECTOR
HYSICAL INTERFACE CONNECTORS
ONITOR CONNECTOR
OWER SUPPLY JUMPERS
AD GROUPINGS
HZ CRYSTAL JUMPER SELECTION
ONITOR THRESHOLD VOLTAGES
ONTROL JUMPERS
ONTROL
ARGET RESET ROUTING
EBUG CONNECTOR PINOUT
ONTROL JUMPERS
ONTROL JUMPERS
ONTROL JUMPERS
MCU S
OWER SUPPLY CONTROL
ONNECTION JUMPER
IGNAL ROUTING JUMPERS
IN USAGE
............................................................................................................................ 3
.......................................................................................................................... 4
....................................................................................................................... 4
.............................................................................................................................. 6
................................................................................................................................. 9
............................................................................................................................... 10
................................................................................................................ 12
ONNECTOR
.................................................................................................... 14
.................................................................................................... 15
.............................................................................................. 16
.................................................................................................. 17
ONNECTOR
.................................................................................................................. 21
.................................................................................................................... 21
........................................................................................................................ 5
..................................................................................................................... 7
.......................................................................................................................... 8
........................................................................................................................ 8
.............................................................................................................. 9
........................................................................................................... 10
.......................................................................................................... 11
................................................................................................................................. 11
..................................................................................................................... 12
................................................................................................................................. 13
................................................................................................. 13
ERMINATION CONTROL
....................................................................................... 13
....................................................................................................... 14
(J30, J31, J7) .................................................................................................... 15
......................................................................................................................... 16
.............................................................................................................................. 17
(J19, J27) ............................................................................. 18
(J25) .............................................................................................. 18
(J26, J28) ................................................................................................... 19
................................... 20
(J26) ........................................................... 20
(J35, J36, J55) ........................................................................................ 21
(J35, J36, J55) .................................................................................................. 23
................................................................................................................................... 24
........................................................................................................................ 25
(P17) ............................................................................................................ 28
J8 ...................................................................................................................... 28
(P18) ............................................................................................................ 29
(P19) ............................................................................................................ 29
(P20) ............................................................................................................ 29
(P21) ............................................................................................................ 30
(P26) ............................................................................................................ 30
(P27) ............................................................................................................ 30
(P28) ........................................................................................................... 30
(P29) .......................................................................................................... 31
(P30) ......................................................................................................... 31
MPC5668EVBUM/D iii
MPC5668EVB Users Manual Rev 0.1 May 2009
1. Introduction
This user’s manual details the setup and configuration of the Freescale Semiconductor MPC5668 Evaluation Board (hereafter referred to as the EVB). The EVB is intended to provide a mechanism for easy customer evaluation of the MPC5668 family of microprocessors, and to facilitate hardware and software development.
At the time of writing this document, the MPC5668 family is offered in a 208MAPBGA package. A 256MAPBGA package supporting Nexus debug is also available for development purposes. For the latest product information, please speak to your Freescale representative or consult the MPC5668 web pages at
www.freescale.com
The EVB is intended for bench / laboratory use and has been designed using normal temperature specified components (+70°C).
MPC5668EVBUM/D Page 1 of 29
MPC5668EVB Users Manual Rev 0.1 May 2009
IMPORTANT
2. EVB Features
The EVB provides the following key features:
MCU Socket supporting the 208BGA production package and the 256BGA development package.
Single 12-14V external power supply input with on-board regulators to provide all of the necessary
EVB and MCU voltages. Power may be supplied to the EVB via a 2.1mm barrel style power jack or a 2-way level connector. 12V operation allows in-car use if desired.
Flexible on-board power supply configuration with the option to bypass the internal MCU regulators if desired.
Master power switch and regulator status LED’s – Regulators connected to the ADC to allow monitoring.
User reset switch with reset status LED’s
User configurable Low Voltage Inhibit to monitor the status of the 3.3V and 5V regulators.
Control of the BOOTCFG status via a dedicated jumper.
Flexible MCU clocking options:
40MHz Oscillator Crystal 32Khz Watch Crystal SMA connector to allow external clock support 8Mhz Oscillator circuit.
SMA connector on MCU-CLKOUT signal for easy access.
Standard 14-pin ONCE debug connector and 38-pin MICTOR Nexus connectors.
All MCU signals are accessible on port-ordered groups of 0.1” pitch headers.
DSPI A signals can be routed to a set of shift registers to allow a 32-bit phantom port to be created.
SCI channels A and B can be routed to a standard DB9 female connector (PC RS-232 compliant) via
a Maxim physical interface.
SCI channels C and D can be routed to LIN interface header (0.1”) and molex connectors, both will full physical transceivers.
FlexCAN channels A and B can be routed to 0.1” headers and DB9 connector via a Philips high speed CAN transceiver which supports both 3.3V and 5V inputs.
FlexCAN channels C, D, E and F are routed to the prototyping area with DB9 connectors to allow additions CAN physical interfaces to be easily integrated.
User prototyping area consisting of a 0,1” grid of through hole pads with easy access to the EVB ground and power supply rails.
Ethernet signals routed to a National Semiconductor physical interface and Pulsejack RJ45 connector with integrated magnetics.
MLB signals routed to SMSC MOST INIC with Tyco Optical Transceiver. INIC JTAG and MLB monitor ports. Support for optional ROM INIC or MLB150 daughter card from SMSC.
4 active low LED’s and 4 pushbutton switches for development purposes.
Jumper selectable variable resistor connected to ADC channel 0, driving between VRH and VRL.
Liberal scattering of GND test points (surface mount loops) placed throughout the EVB.
Note – To alleviate confusion between jumpers and headers, all EVB jumpers are implemented as 2mm pitch whereas headers are 0.1inch (2.54mm). This prevents inadvertently fitting a jumper to a header.
Before the EVB is used or power is applied, please fully read the following sections on how to correctly configure the board.
Failure to correctly configure the board may cause irreparable component, MCU or EVB damage.
MPC5668EVBUM/D Page 2 of 29
MPC5668EVB Users Manual Rev 0.1 May 2009
User LEDs and
Connectors
Regulators
JTAG and
Connectors
Jumpers
Reset and
Port
Ethernet
3. Configuration
This section details the configuration of each of the EVB functional blocks.
Throughout this document, all of the default jumper and switch settings are clearly marked with “(D)” and are shown in blue text. This should allow a more rapid return to the default state of the EVB if required. Note that the default configuration for 3-way jumpers is a header fitted between pins 1 and 2. On the EVB, 2-way and 3­way jumpers have been aligned such that Pin 1 is either to the top or to the left of the jumper. On 2-way jumpers, the source of the signal is connected to Pin 1.
The EVB has been designed with ease of use in mind and has been segmented into functional blocks as shown below. Detailed silkscreen legend has been used throughout the board to identify all switches, jumpers and user connectors.
MOST and MLB
LIN
Serial (SCI)
Flexray
CAN
Prototype
Area
MCU
Socket
Power Routing
Power
NEXUS
LVI
Voltage
Clock
Circuitry and
SMA In / Out
Phantom
Potentiometer
switches
User
User
Figure 3-1 EVB Functional Blocks
MPC5668EVBUM/D Page 3 of 29
MPC5668EVB Users Manual Rev 0.1 May 2009
3.1 Power Supply Configuration
The Power supply
section is located in the bottom left area of the EVB
The EVB requires an external power supply voltage of 12V DC, minimum 1A. This allows the EVB to be easily used in a vehicle if required. The single input voltage is regulated on-board using 3 switching and 1 linear regulators to provide the necessary EVB and MCU operating voltages of 5.0V, 3.3V and 2.5V. For flexibility there are two different power supply input connectors on the EVB as detailed below.
3.1.1 Power Supply Connectors
2.1mm Barrel Connector – P22:
This connector should be used to connect the supplied wall-plug mains adapter. Note – if a replacement or alternative adapter is used, care must be taken to ensure the 2.1mm plug uses the correct polarisation as shown below:
Figure 3-2 2.1mm Power Connector
2-Way Lever Connector – P23:
This can be used to connect a bare wire lead to the EVB, typically from a laboratory power supply. The polarisation of the connectors is clearly marked on the EVB. Care must be taken to ensure correct connection.
V+ (12V)
GND
Figure 3-3 2-Lever Power Connector
V+ (12V)
GND
3.1.2 Power Switch (SW6)
Slide switch SW6 can be used to isolate the power supply input from the EVB voltage regulators if required.
Moving the slide switch to the right (away from connector P23) will turn the EVB on. Moving the slide switch to the left (towards connector P23) will turn the EVB off.
MPC5668EVBUM/D Page 4 of 29
MPC5668EVB Users Manual Rev 0.1 May 2009
Jumper
Position
PCB
Description
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
3.1.3 Regulator Power Jumpers (J42, J44, J45 and J46)
The Power supply control jumpers are located adjacent to the respective regulators.
As mentioned above, the EVB has four voltage regulators on board:
- 2.5V switching regulator (U17) to supply the MCU MLB Pads voltage and the SMSC INIC (U6).
- 3.3V switching regulator (U18) for EVB peripherals and MCU regulator, logic and I/O.
- 5.0V switching regulator (U19) for the MCU regulator and I/O and EVB peripherals.
- 5.0V linear regulator (U14) for the MCU ADC power supply.
All of the regulators have the option of being disabled if they are not required. The table below details the jumper configurations for enabling and disabling the regulators. By default, all of the regulators are enabled.
Table 3-1 Regulator Power Jumpers
Legend
J81 (2.5V)
J82 (3.3V)
J83 (5.0V)
J84 (5.0V-LINEAR)
FITTED
REMOVED
FITTED
REMOVED
FITTED
REMOVED
FITTED
REMOVED 5.0V linear regulator output is Disabled
DISABLE
DISABLE
DISABLE
ENABLE 5.0V linear regulator output is Enabled
2.5V switching regulator output is Disabled
2.5V switching regulator output is Enabled
3.3V switching regulator output is Disabled
3.3V switching regulator output is Enabled
5.0V switching regulator output is Disabled
5.0V switching regulator output is Enabled
3.1.4 Power Status LED’s and Fuse
When power is applied to the EVB, four green power LED’s adjacent to the voltage regulators show the presence of the supply voltages as follows:
LED DS8 – Indicates that the 5.0V linear regulator is enabled and working correctly LED DS9 – Indicates that the 1.5V switching regulator is enabled and working correctly LED DS10 – Indicates that the 3.3V switching regulator is enabled and working correctly LED DS11 – Indicates that the 5.0V switching regulator is enabled and working correctly
If no LED’s are illuminated when power is applied to the EVB and the regulators are correctly enabled using the appropriate jumpers, it is possible that either power switch SW6 is in the “OFF” position or that the fuse F1 has blown. The fuse will blow if power is applied to the EVB in reverse-bias, where a protection diode ensures that the main fuse blows rather than causing damage to the EVB circuitry. If the fuse has blown, check the bias of your power supply connection then replace fuse F1 with a 20mm 500mA fast blow fuse.
MPC5668EVBUM/D Page 5 of 29
MPC5668EVB Users Manual Rev 0.1 May 2009
jumpers are located in the
centre of the EVB in a box
MCU Powe
The MCU power supply
3.1.5 MCU Supply Routing and Jumpers (J41, J42, J43, J44, J45, J46, J47, J48, J49,
titled “MCU Supply”
J50)
The MCU can be operated in 5v and 3.3v modes by changing J46. When in 5v mode MCU has internal regulators that can generate the 3.3V supplies for VDDSYN and VDD33. Whilst this is the intended mode of operation for the MCU when VRC = 5v the EVB allows the internal MCU regulators to be disabled by changing VRCSEL to EXT and applying external voltages to the VDDSYN and VDD33 inputs. When in 3.3v mode VDDSYN and VDD33 inputs must always be supplied externally.
The VDDE[1..4] pins control the pad voltages over 4 groupings of pads (see the MCU reference manual for details). Jumpers J41 - J34 allow the VDDEx pins to be connected to the 5.0v or 3.3V switching regulators. The VDDEMLB domain can be 3.3v or 2.5v selectable by J45.
12V
5V Linear
5V Switcher
J49
1
VDDA
J46
1
VRC
r
3.3V
Switcher
2.5V
Switcher
VRCSEL
1
0
1
J43
VDDE1
1
J42
VDDE2
1
J44
VDDE3
1
J41
VDDE4
1
J45
VDDEMLB
J47
1
INTernal
J50
1
VDDSYN
EXTernal
1
VDD33
J48
MPC5668EVBUM/D Page 6 of 29
VRCSEL
Figure 3-4. Power Supply Routing
MPC5668EVB Users Manual Rev 0.1 May 2009
(D)
5.0V /
J46
(D)
J47
(D)
J43
(D)
J42
(D)
J44
(D)
J41
(D)
J48
J50
3.3v/
J45
(D)
CAUTION
Table 3-2 MCU Power Supply Jumpers
Power
Domain
5.0V J49 (VDDA)
3.3V
Jumper Position PCB
FITTED
REMOVED MCU VDDA User powered from J49 Pin 2
1-2
(VRC)
Description
Legend
MCU VDDA is powered from 5V linear regulator
5V VRC is supplied from the 5V switching regulator
2-3 3.3v VRC is supplied from the 3.3V switching regulator
1-2
(VRCSEL)
INT 3.3 V internal voltage regulator enabled (5 V mode)
2-3 EXT 3.3 V supplied external (3.3 V mode)
1-2
(VDDE1)
5.0v MCU VDDE1 is powered from 5v
2-3 3.3V MCU VDDE1 is powered from 3.3V
1-2
(VDDE2)
5.0v MCU VDDE2 is powered from 5v
2-3 3.3V MCU VDDE2 is powered from 3.3V
3.3V
2.5V
(VDDE3)
(VDDE4)
(VDD33)
(VDDSYN)
(VDDEMLB)
2-3
1-2
2-3
FITTED MCU VDD33 pin is powered from switching regulator
REMOVED (D)
FITTED MCU VDDSYN pin is powered from switching
REMOVED (D)
1-2
2-3 3.3V MCU VDD pin is not powered externally
5.0v MCU VDDE3 is powered from 5v
3.3V MCU VDDE3 is powered from 3.3V
5.0v MCU VDDE4 is powered from 5v
3.3V MCU VDDE4 is powered from 3.3V
MCU VDD33 pin is not powered externally
regulator
MCU VDDSYN pin is not powered externally
2.5V MCU VDD pin is powered from 1.5v switching regulator
1-2
The jumper configuration shown in Table 3-2, details the default state of the EVB. In this configuration all power is supplied from the Linear and Switching regulators.
- VDDA is connected to the 5.0V Linear regulator
- VRC is connected to the 5.0V switching regulator
- VRCSEL is connected to logic 1 enabling the internal 3.3V regulator – J48 and J50 are removed.
- VDDE[1..4] are connected to the 5.0V switching regulator
When jumper J47 (VRCSEL) is in position 1-2 (INT), the MCU’s 3.3V internal voltage regulators are enabled and supply power to the 3.3V power domains. In this case, jumpers J48 (VDD33) and J50 (VDDSYN) must be removed.
Similarly, when jumper J47 is removed, no power is supplied to the MCU internal voltage regulators and jumpers J48 (VDD33) and J50 (VDDSYN) must be fitted to power the respective MCU pins. The 3.3V regulator must also be enabled in this case.
MPC5668EVBUM/D Page 7 of 29
MPC5668EVB Users Manual Rev 0.1 May 2009
Ethernet
Port G and H
VDDE
3 3.3V
Nexus
Custom Domain
VDDE
NEX 3.3V
Regulator
Used On
2
.5V
3.3V
5.0V
5.0V
3.1.5.1 Changing VDDE[1..4] Voltage
Before changing the VDDEx voltage from the default 5.0V setting, you need to ensure that this will not impact any of the EVB peripherals that you are using. The table below details what EVB peripherals are tied to a particular VDDEx grouping and also the MCU pin operating voltage suitable for that peripheral.
Table 3-3 VDDE[1..3] Pad Groupings
Item Port Pins VDDE Group Required Pad Voltage
CANA and CANB Port D VDDE2 5.0V or 3.3V SCI A and B Port D VDDE2 5.0V or 3.3v LIN C and D Port E VDDE2 5.0V or 3.3v FlexRay Port K VDDE2 5.0V or 3.3V JTAG Dedicated JTAG VDDE2 5.0V or 3.3V
3.1.6 Regulator Power Domains
Before disabling any of the EVB regulators, it is worthwhile considering if any of the EVB components or peripherals you require will be affected. Table 3-4 details a list of the various EVB components and peripherals powered by the regulators.
Table 3-4 Power Supply Distribution
MCU VDDEMLB pins
(Switcher)
MLB INIC
1.5V Power section of Prototype area MCU VDD33 and VDDSYN pins (ONLY use when on-chip MCU regulator is
(Switcher)
disabled)
MCU VDDEx pins (when run in 3.3v mode) Oscillator Module (U20) MLB INIC RS-232 Transceiver (VDDE2 dependant) LIN transceiver (VDDE2 dependant) I/O supply for Flexray interface when VIO is 3.3V LVI circuitry
3.3V Power section of Prototype area MCU VDDEx (5v mode), VPP and VDDR pins
(Switcher)
LVI circuit main power (affecting Reset Switch) Reset-In / Reset-Out logic Reset configuration circuitry User LED’s and Switches. RS-232 Transceiver (VDDE2 dependant) LIN transceiver (VDDE2 dependant) CAN transceivers FlexRay transceivers
5.0V Power section of Prototype area JTAG and Nexus connectors
MCU VDDA pin
(Linear)
LVI circuit monitor
MPC5668EVBUM/D Page 8 of 29
MPC5668EVB Users Manual Rev 0.1 May 2009
Jumper
Position
PCB
Description
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
MCU
3.2 MCU Clock Control
The MCU clock
control jumpers are located close to crystal oscillator modules.
3.2.1 Main Clock Selection (J85, J87, J61 and J66)
The EVB supports three possible MCU clock sources:
(1) The local 40MHz ALC pierce oscillator circuit (2) An oscillator module on the EVB (U20), driving the MCU EXTAL signal (3) An external clock input to the EVB via the SMA connector (P32), driving the MCU EXTAL signal
The clock circuitry is shown in the diagram below. Please refer to the appropriate daughter card user manual for specific jumper numbers and circuitry.
Oscillator
Module
(U20)
J85
J87
SMA
(P32)
Figure 3-5 EVB Clock Selection
Table 3-5 Clock Source Jumper Selection
3.3V_SR
Local Crystal
Circuit (Y2)
1
1
GND
EVB Clock Circuitry
J66
EXTAL
XTAL
J61
Legend
J85 (U20 PWR)
J87 (OSC SEL)
J66 Must Match J61 J61 Must Match J66
FITTED
REMOVED
1-2
2-3
1-2
2-3 GND MCU Clock is Selected by J87
1-2
2-3 EVB MCU Clock is Selected by J87
EVB oscillator module U20 is powered
MOD
SMA
Y2 MCU Clock is Y2
Y2 MCU Clock is Y2
EVB oscillator module U20 is not powered
Daughter card EXT-CLK is routed from U20
Daughter card EXT-CLK is routed from P32 SMA Connector
Note that the 3.3V regulator must be enabled when using oscillator module Y1.
CAUTION
The MPC5668 clock circuitry is all 3.3v based. Any external clock signal driven into the SMA connector must have a maximum voltage of 3.3V.
MPC5668EVBUM/D Page 9 of 29
MPC5668EVB Users Manual Rev 0.1 May 2009
Jumper
Position
PCB
Description
(
D)
(D)
MCU
3.2.2 32Khz External Clock Selection (J67 and J71)
The EVB also supports an external 32KHz watch crystal that can be used as a timing source within the MCU. The 32Khz crystal can be optionally connected to PA[14] and PA[15] of the MCU. When using the 32KHz crystal PA[14] and PA[15] will not be visible on P17 Port A header.
PA[14]
PA[15]
32Khz Crystal
Circuit (Y3)
Figure 3-6 EVB Clock Selection
Table 3-6 32Khz Crystal Jumper Selection
32KHz EVB Clock Circuitry
J67
1
J71
1
EXTAL32 / PA[14]
XTAL32 / PA[15]
J67 Must Match J71
J71 Must Match J67
Legend
1-2
Y3 32Khz Crystal (Y2) is connected to MCU
2-3 PA[14] Pin functions as Normal I/O
1-2
2-3
Y3 32Khz Crystal (Y2) is connected to MCU
PA[15]
Pin functions as Normal I/O
MPC5668EVBUM/D Page 10 of 29
MPC5668EVB Users Manual Rev 0.1 May 2009
Regulator
Minimum Voltage Before
MCU
Jumper
Position
PCB Legend
Description
(D)
(D)
3.3 Reset Control (Jumper J75)
The RESET switch (RED)
and LVI circuitry is located to the t left of the MCU in the area titled “RESET “
The EVB incorporates an LVI (Low Voltage Inhibit) device to provide under-voltage protection for the two main switching regulators (5v and 3.3v). When either of these regulator voltages drops below a certain threshold level, the LVI will assert the MCU reset line to prevent incorrect operation of the MCU (or EVB circuitry).
The table below shows the approximate threshold voltages for each regulator
Table 3-7 LVI Monitor Threshold Voltages
reset
5.0V Switcher 1.47V
3.3V Switcher 1.47V
The LVI is powered from the 5.0V switching regulator and monitors the 3.3V regulator using a 2nd power fail monitor circuit. The LVI also provides a de-bounced input for EVB reset switch SW5.
Jumpers are provided to disable either the main LVI reset out (which affects the reset from the 5.0V switching regulator and from the reset switch) or the power fail out circuit (which only affects the reset from the 3.3V regulator). If the 5v regulator LVI is disabled, the reset switch will not function.
Table 3-8 LVI Control Jumpers
J75
Posn 1-2
FITTED
REMOVED
5.0V switching regulator is monitored, Reset switch active
5.0V switching regulator is not monitored, Reset switch inactive
J75
Posn 3-4
FITTED
REMOVED
3.3V switching regulator is monitored
3.3V switching regulator is not monitored
Notes:
- If the 5.0V switching regulator is disabled for any reason, the LVI circuit will attempt to assert the MCU Reset signal. Jumper shunts on jumper J20 position 1-2 and 3-4 must be removed in this situation. This will also leave the reset switch SW5 inoperative.
- If the 3.3V regulator is disabled, the shunt on jumper J20 position 3-4 must be removed to prevent the LVI asserting reset.
3.3.1 Reset LEDs
There are two reset LED’s, DS2 (AMBER) and DS3 (RED), placed adjacent to the EVB RESET switch to indicate the RESET status of the EVB and MCU.
LED DS3, titled “RST”, will illuminate if the MCU itself issues a reset. In this condition, LED DS2 will not illuminate.
LED DS2, titled “USR”, will illuminate when one of the following external hardware devices issues a reset to the MCU:
- LVI circuitry (either an under-voltage detection or the reset switch is being pressed)
- There is a reset being asserted from the user connectors or from the daughter card
- There is a reset being driven from the Nexus or JTAG debug probe
Note that LED DS3 (MCU Reset) will also illuminate during an external (user) reset!
MPC5668EVBUM/D Page 11 of 29
MPC5668EVB Users Manual Rev 0.1 May 2009
Jumper
Position
PCB Legend
Description
(D)
MCU
3.3.2 Reset Buffering Scheme
The MPC5668 family has a single reset pin. This single pin functions as a dual purpose input / output signal, providing Reset-In and Reset-Out functionality.
There is a lot of circuitry on the EVB that has access to the reset pin. In order to reduce the loading on the pin (when the MCU is diving the reset signal) and also to allow connection of non open-drain reset inputs, a reset­in and reset-out buffering scheme is implemented as shown in Figure 3-7.
Reset-In - There are 3 possible external sources of reset:
- JTAG / Nexus connector reset
- User reset (from user connectors)
- LVI reset circuitry, including the reset switch.
Each of these reset sources is fed into the input of an AND gate and then converted to an open­drain output which is directly connected to the MCU reset pin.
Reset-Out - The MCU reset pin is buffered to provide a reset-out signal, capable of driving the reset LED and also multiple devices requiring a reset input.
The reset buffering scheme is detailed below:
Reset IN
From JTAG / Nexus
From TGT
From LVI (5v)
From LVI (3.3v)
J75
Tri State Buffer
GND
J68
RESET
Reset OUT
Reset OUT
(To RED Reset LED, BDM Reset In, external device reset)
Figure 3-7 EVB Reset Buffering Scheme
Jumper J17 is used to completely disconnect the reset-in buffering if desired. This is for debug purposes only and should normally be left connected. Disconnecting this jumper will mean no external MCU reset can be achieved
Table 3-9 Reset-Out Control Jumper
J68 (RST-IN)
MPC5668EVBUM/D Page 12 of 29
FITTED
REMOVED
External reset source (LVI, Debug or Target) will be able to assert MCU reset
External reset is disabled (Not recommended)
MPC5668EVB Users Manual Rev 0.1 May 2009
Jumper
Position
PCB Legend
Descr
iption
(D)
Jumper
Position
PCB Legend
Description
(D)
Jumper
Position
PCB Legend
Description
(D)
3.3.3 Reset Boot Configuration (J69)
The MPC5668 has a single boot configuration pin (BOOTCFG) which determines the boot location of the MCU based on the state of the pin at POR (Power On Reset). This is shown in the table below:
Table 3-10 BOOTCFG Control
1-2
J69 (BOOT CFG)
2-3 SERIAL MCU boots from external serial source
3.4 ONCE and Nexus Configuration (J32, J70)
ON
The EVB supports a standard ONCE cable with a 14-pin 0.1” walled header footprint. There is also a 38-pin MICTOR connector for Nexus debug. Nexus debug is only supported when using a 256MAPBGA MPC5668.
There are two generic jumpers associated with both the ONCE and Nexus, as detailed below
Some debug probes have the ability to assert and also monitor the state of the MCU reset line. This is not possible when the reset signal is buffered so a jumper (J32) is included to allow routing the debug reset signal direct to the MCU reset pin or via the EVB Reset-In buffering.
Table 3-11 JTAG / NEXUS Target Reset Routing
FLASH MCU boots from internal flash
The ONCE and NEXUS
connectors are located at the left hand edge of the
1-2
J32 (JRST)
2-3
BUF
DIR
JTAG reset signal is buffered to MCU RESET pin (connected to the MCU Reset-In circuitry)
JTAG reset signal is connected direct to MCU RESET pin
Some debug manufacturers specify whether the debug TCLK signal is pulled low or high. Jumper J70 provides the ability to select whether TCLK is pulled to GND or VDDE2. For low power operation, TCLK
should be pulled to GND.
Table 3-12 ONCE / NEXUS TCLK Termination Control
1-2
J70
(TCLK PULL)
2-3
VDDE2
GND
JTAG / NEXUS TCLK signal is pulled to VDDE2 via 10KΩ
JTAG / NEXUS TCLK signal is pulled to GND via 10KΩ
Note – J70 is located to the right of the reset LED’s, out-with the ONCE / Nexus connector area.
MPC5668EVBUM/D Page 13 of 29
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