A detailed guide to the FortiGate-5050 chassis. This FortiGate-5050-R Chassis Guide describes FortiGate-5050
hardware features, and how to install the FortiGate-5050 chassis.
The most recent versions of this and all FortiGate-5000 series documents are available from the FortiGate-5000
page of the Fortinet Technical Documentation web site (http://docs.forticare.com).
Visit http://support.fortinet.com to register your FortiGate-5050-R chassis. By registering you can receive product
updates, technical support, and FortiGuard services.
FortiGate-5050-R Chassis Guide
01-30000-87717-20090108
Warnings and cautions
Warnings and cautions
Only trained and qualified personnel should be allowed to install or maintain FortiGate-5000 series equipment.
Read and comply with all warnings, cautions and notices in this document.
CAUTION: Risk of Explosion if Battery is replaced by an Incorrect Type. Dispose of Used Batteries According
to the Instructions.
Caution: You should be aware of the following cautions and warnings before installing FortiGate-5000 series
hardware
•Turning off all power switches may not turn off all power to the FortiGate-5000 series equipment. Some circuitry
in the FortiGate-5000 series equipment may continue to operate even though all power switches are off.
•Many FortiGate-5000 components are hot swappable and can be installed or removed while the power is on.
But some of the procedures in this document may require power to be turned off and completely disconnected.
Follow all instructions in the procedures in this document that describe disconnecting FortiGate-5000 series
equipment from power sources, telecommunications links and networks before installing, or removing
FortiGate-5000 series components, or performing other maintenance tasks. Failure to follow the instructions in
this document can result in personal injury or equipment damage.
•Install FortiGate-5000 series chassis at the lower positions of a rack to avoid making the rack top-heavy and
unstable.
•Do not insert metal objects or tools into open chassis slots.
•Electrostatic discharge (ESD) can damage FortiGate-5000 series equipment. Only perform the procedures
described in this document from an ESD workstation. If no such station is available, you can provide some ESD
protection by wearing an anti-static wrist strap and attaching it to an available ESD connector such as the ESD
sockets provided on FortiGate-5000 series chassis.
•Make sure all FortiGate-5000 series components have reliable grounding. Fortinet recommends direct
connections to the building ground.
•If you install a FortiGate-5000 series component in a closed or multi-unit rack assembly, the operating ambient
temperature of the rack environment may be greater than room ambient. Make sure the operating ambient
temperature does not exceed Fortinet’s maximum rated ambient temperature.
•Installing FortiGate-5000 series equipment in a rack should be such that the amount of airflow required for safe
operation of the equipment is not compromised.
•FortiGate-5000 series chassis should be installed by a qualified electrician.
•FortiGate-5000 series equipment shall be installed and connected to an electrical supply source in accordance
with the applicable codes and regulations for the location in which it is installed. Particular attention shall be
paid to use of correct wire type and size to comply with the applicable codes and regulations for the installation
/ location. Connection of the supply wiring to the terminal block on the equipment may be accomplished using
Listed wire compression lugs, for example, Pressure Terminal Connector made by Ideal Industries Inc. or
equivalent which is suitable for AWG 10. Particular attention shall be given to use of the appropriate
compression tool specified by the compression lug manufacturer, if one is specified.
FortiGate-5050-R Chassis Guide
201-30000-87717-20090108
http://docs.fortinet.com/ • Feedback
Contents
Contents
Warnings and cautions................................................................................................... 2
You can install up to five FortiGate-5000 series boards in the five slots of the
FortiGate-5050 ATCA chassis. The FortiGate-5050 is a 5U 19-inch rackmount ATCA
chassis that contains two redundant DC power connections that connect to -48 VDC Data
Center DC power. The FortiGate-5050 chassis also includes a hot swappable cooling fan
tray. If all five slots contain FortiGate-5005FA2, FortiGate-5001SX, or FortiGate-5001FA2
boards, the FortiGate-5050 chassis provides a total of 40 FortiGate gigabit ethernet
interfaces. If all 5 slots contain FortiGate-5001A boards the FortiGate-5050 chassis
supports ten 1-Gigabit ethernet FortiGate interfaces. If you add FortiGate-ADM-XB2
modules to the FortiGate-5001A boards the FortiGate-5050 chassis supports another ten
10-Gigabit interfaces.
You can also install a FortiSwitch-5003A or FortiSwitch-5003 board in the FortiGate-5050
chassis to provide base backplane communications. Base backplane communications can
be used for HA heartbeat communications and for data communications. You can add a
second FortiSwitch-5003A or FortiSwitch-5003 board for redundancy. FortiSwitch-5003A
boards can also provide fabric backplane communication using the FortiGate-5050 fabric
backplane channels.
You can mix and match any combination of FortiGate-5000 series boards in the
FortiGate-5050 chassis. For example, you could install two FortiGate-5005FA2 boards,
two FortiGate-5001SX boards, and one FortiGate-5001FA2 board. You can also install
FortiController-5208 and FortiGate-5005FA2 boards in a FortiGate-5050 chassis to create
a FortiGate-5005-DIST security system.
Some of the boards installed in a FortiGate-5050 chassis can be operating in a FortiGate
HA cluster and some can be operating as standalone FortiGate units. You can also
operate multiple HA clusters and standalone FortiGate units in a single FortiGate-5050
chassis. You can also use FortiSwitch-5003A or FortiSwitch-5003 boards to operate HA
clusters consisting of FortiGate-5000 series boards installed in multiple FortiGate-5000
chassis. You can also use FortiSwitch-5003A boards for fabric data communication
between chassis.
The FortiGate-5050 chassis also includes 14 rear transition module (RTM) slots. The
FortiGate-5050 chassis supports 10-gigabit fabric channel communication if you have
installed FortiGate-5001A boards with FortiGate-RTM-XB2 modules and one or two
FortiSwitch-5003A boards.
The FortiGate-5050 chassis requires -48VDC Data Center DC power. If DC power is not
available you can install a FortiGate-5053 power converter tray (purchased separately)
with FortiGate-5020/5050 power supplies.
This chapter describes the FortiGate-5050 chassis and includes the following sections:
•FortiGate-5050 front panel
•FortiGate-5050 back panel
•Physical description of the FortiGate-5050 chassis
Figure 1 shows the front of a FortiGate-5050 chassis. Two FortiSwitch-5003 boards are
installed in slots 1 and 2. Three FortiGate-5001SX boards are installed in slots 3, 4, and 5.
The FortiGate-5050 primary and secondary Shelf Managers and the Shelf Alarm Panel
(SAP) are also visible. The factory installed shelf alarm panel displays alarms, provides a
telco alarm interface, and also provides serial connections to the shelf managers. The
factory installed shelf managers provide power distribution, cooling, alarms, and shelf
status for the FortiGate-5050 chassis. For more information about these components, see
“FortiGate-5050 shelf alarm panel” on page 9 and “FortiGate-5050 shelf managers” on
page 8.
Figure 1: FortiGate-5050 front panel with FortiGate-5001SX and FortiSwitch-5003 boards
installed
USB
12345 6 7 8
FortiGate-5001SX
boards
slots 3, 4,
and 5
FortiSwitch-5003
boards
slots 1 and 2
5
4
3
2
1
SMC
2
CONSOLE
ACC
PWR
USB
12345 6 7 8
CONSOLE
ACC
PWR
USB
12345 6 7 8
CONSOLE
ACC
PWR
ETH
O
RS232ZRE0ZRE1ZRE2
SYSTEM
CONSOLE
MANAGEMENT
ETH
O
RS232ZRE0ZRE1ZRE2
SYSTEM
CONSOLE
MANAGEMENT
5000SM
10/100
ETH0
Service
link/Act
ETH1
STATUS
10/100
RESET
ETH0
link/Act
5050SAP
SERIAL
Hot Swap
1
E1
9876543210
1514
1312
1110
E2
E1
9876543210
1514
1312
1110
E2
SERIAL
ALARM
2
STA IPM
STA IPM
STA IPM
OKCLK
INTEXT
FLT
HOT SWAP
RESET
ZRE
LED MODE
FLT
OKCLK
INTEXT
FLT
HOT SWAP
RESET
ZRE
LED MODE
FLT
5000SM
10/100
ETH0
Service
link/Act
ETH1
10/100
ETH0
link/Act
POWER
SMC
STATUS
Hot Swap
RESET
1
Hot-swappable
cooling fan tray
Power LED
Secondary
Shelf Manager
(SMC 2)
Shelf Alarm
Panel (SAP)
Primary
Shelf Manager
(SMC 1)
Also visible on the front of the FortiGate-5050:
•The location of the hot swappable FortiGate-5050 cooling fan tray behind panel.
•Power LED.
•ESD socket, used for connecting an ESD wrist or ankle band when working with the
chassis.
Caution: Do not operate the FortiGate-5050 chassis with open slots on the front panel. For
optimum cooling performance and safety, the slots must contain a FortiGate-5000 series
board or an air baffle slot filler. As well the removable power supply panel must be installed
over the power connectors on the back of the chassis.
ESD socket
FortiGate-5050-R Chassis Guide
601-30000-87717-20090108
http://docs.fortinet.com/ • Feedback
FortiGate-5050 chassis FortiGate-5050 back panel
FortiGate-5050 back panel
Figure 2 shows the back of a FortiGate-5050 chassis. The FortiGate-5050 chassis back
panel includes two redundant -48V to - 58V DC power input connectors labelled Input A
and Input B. The power input connectors provide redundant DC power connections for the
FortiGate-5050 chassis and distribute DC power to the fan tray and the FortiGate-5000
series boards installed in the FortiGate-5050 chassis. Each power input connector
includes a 24 Amp circuit breaker that also functions as an on/off switch for the power
input connector.
If you require redundant power you should connect both power input connectors to DC
power. If redundant power is not required, you should connect power input connector A to
DC power. When operating, the power input connectors are covered with clear protection
plates.
Figure 2: FortiGate-5050 chassis back panel
5
4
3
RTM
slot filler
panels
2
1
Ground
Connector
-48V
RTN (-DC IN)
INPUT A
24
AMP
-48V
RTN (-DC IN)
INPUT B
24
AMP
(green)
Power
wire
fixture
Positive
(RTN)
(red)
DC Power
Input A
-48V
(-DC in)
(black)
Positive
(RTN)
(red)
DC Power
-48V
(-DC in)
(black)
ESD socket
Input B
The back panel includes the FortiGate-5050 chassis ground connector which must be
connected to Data Center ground. Use the power wire fixtures for securing and managing
DC power wires. The FortiGate-5050 chassis also includes an ESD socket on the back
panel.
For detailed information about connecting power to the FortiGate-5050 chassis, see
“Connecting the FortiGate-5050 chassis to data center DC power and data center ground”
on page 15 or “Connecting the FortiGate-5050 chassis to AC power using the
FortiGate-5053 power converter tray” on page 17.
The back panel also contains 5 RTM slots numbered to correspond to the front panel
slots. The RTM slots are available for FortiGate-5000 RTM modules such as the
FortiGate-RTM-XB2 module. When the FortiGate-5050 chassis is shipped, these slots are
covered by RTM slot filler panels.
Physical description of the FortiGate-5050 chassisFortiGate-5050 chassis
Physical description of the FortiGate-5050 chassis
The FortiGate-5050 chassis is a 5U chassis that can be installed in a standard 19-inch
rack. Table 1 describes the physical characteristics of the FortiGate-5050 chassis.
Dimensions8.75 x 17 x 15.5 in. (13.3 x 43.2 x 39.4 cm)
(H x W x D)
Shipping weight
completely assembled
with packaging
Operating environmentTemperature: 32 to 104°F (0 to 45°C)
Storage environmentTemperature: -13 to 158 °F (-25 to 70°C)
Power consumptionMaximum: 1,135 W
Power input2x redundant -48VDC to -58VDC
26.75 lb. (12.1 kg)
Relative humidity: 5 to 85% (Non-condensing)
Relative humidity: 5 to 95% (Non-condensing)
FortiGate-5050 shelf managers
The FortiGate-5050 chassis includes one or two redundant hot-swappable shelf
managers, located in the dedicated shelf manager slots on the bottom of the
FortiGate-5050 front panel. The primary shelf manager is installed on the right (SMC 1)
the secondary shelf manager is installed on the left (SMC 2).
The shelf managers support redundant operation with automatic switchover. If both shelf
managers are operating normally, one acts as the active shelf manager and the other as
the standby. Usually the primary shelf manager would be the active shelf manager and the
secondary shelf manager would be the standby shelf manager. The shelf managers
monitor each other and either can trigger a switchover if necessary. The active shelf
manager performs all shelf manager functions. If the active shelf manager fails or is
removed, the standby shelf manager takes over all shelf manager functions.
The FortiGate-5050 shelf managers control chassis power up and power down, chassis
power distribution, monitor chassis operating parameters, monitor and control chassis
cooling, and can signal alarms if the chassis encounters problems. All FortiGate-5000
modules installed in the chassis communicate with the shelf managers.
The FortiGate-5050 shelf managers are factory installed. In most cases users do not have
to install or configure the shelf managers.
Each shelf manager has two ethernet interfaces (ETH 0 and ETH 1). You can connect to
ETH 0 from the shelf manager front panel. ETH 1 connects to the FortiGate-5050
backplane.
The shelf managers detect alarm conditions and communicate alarm signals to the
FortiGate-5050 shelf alarm panel. The shelf alarm panel also contains serial interfaces for
connecting to the shelf managers.
The shelf managers are hot swappable. You can remove a shelf manager by opening the
extraction lever until the hot swap LED starts blinking. When the hot swap LED turns solid
blue you can remove the shelf manager from the FortiGate-5050 chassis.
The FortiGate-5050 shelf managers monitor the internal temperature of the
FortiGate-5050 chassis and adjust the operating speed of the FortiGate-5050 chassis
cooling fan as required. If the temperature in the chassis becomes too high, the shelf
managers can also power down FortiGate-5000 modules installed in the chassis to help
reduce the temperature.
When the chassis is first powered on all cooling fans run at full speed. Once the shelf
manager is up and running, the shelf manager reduces cooling fan speeds to maintain an
optimum temperature in the chassis. If shelf managers are not installed or not operating
correctly the FortiGate-5050 chassis cooling fans always operate at full speed.
The FortiGate-5050 shelf alarm panel (SAP), located at the bottom of the FortiGate-5050
front panel, provides LED indicators of FortiGate-5050 alarms, a telco alarm connector, an
alarm LED reset button, and console access to the FortiGate-5050 shelf managers. The
LED alarm indicators include critical, major, and minor alarms as well as three user
defined alarms.
The alarm LED reset button (RESET) on the shelf alarm panel activates the Alarm Cutoff
(ACO) state. When ACO is activated, the active alarm LEDs blink and all of the alarm
relays are deactivated.
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