Fortinet FortiGate-5000 User Manual

1311975312468101214
5140
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FortiGate-5000 Series
Introduction
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The most recent versions of this and all FortiGate-5000 series documents are available from the FortiGate-5000 page of the Fortinet Technical Documentation web site (http://docs.forticare.com).
Visit http://support.fortinet.com to register your FortiGate-5000 Series product. By registering you can receive
product updates, technical support, and FortiGuard services.
FortiGate-5000 Series Introduction
01-30000-83466-20090108
FortiGate-5000 Series Introduction
8 January 2009 01-30000-83466-20090108
© Copyright 2009 Fortinet, Inc. All rights reserved. No part of this publication including text, examples, diagrams or illustrations may be reproduced, transmitted, or translated in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, manual, optical or otherwise, for any purpose, without prior written permission of Fortinet, Inc.
Trademarks
Fortinet, FortiGate and FortiGuard are registered trademarks and Dynamic Threat Prevention System (DTPS), APSecure, FortiASIC, FortiBIOS, FortiBridge, FortiClient, FortiGate, FortiGate Unified Threat Management System, FortiGuard-Antispam, FortiGuard-Antivirus, FortiGuard-Intrusion, FortiGuard-Web, FortiLog, FortiAnalyzer, FortiManager, FortiOS, FortiPartner, FortiProtect, FortiReporter, FortiResponse, FortiShield, and FortiVoIP, are trademarks of Fortinet, Inc. in the United States and/or other countries. The names of actual companies and products mentioned herein may be the trademarks of their respective owners.

Contents

Contents
Introduction .............................................................................................. 7
Revision history .............................................................................................................. 7
About the FortiGate-5000 series chassis...................................................................... 8
FortiGate-5140 chassis............................................................................................... 8
FortiGate-5050 chassis............................................................................................... 8
FortiGate-5020 chassis............................................................................................... 9
About the FortiGate-5000 series boards....................................................................... 9
FortiGate-5001A security system ............................................................................... 9
FortiGate-RTM-XB2 module ..................................................................................... 10
FortiGate-5005FA2 security system ......................................................................... 10
FortiGate-5001FA2 security system ......................................................................... 10
FortiGate-5001SX security system ........................................................................... 10
FortiSwitch-5003A system ........................................................................................ 10
FortiSwitch-5003 system .......................................................................................... 11
FortiGate-5005-DIST security system ...................................................................... 11
FortiController-5208 system ..................................................................................... 11
Warnings and cautions................................................................................................. 11
About Data Center DC power....................................................................................... 13
Fortinet documentation ................................................................................................ 13
Fortinet Tools and Documentation CD ..................................................................... 13
Fortinet Knowledge Center ....................................................................................... 13
Comments on Fortinet technical documentation ...................................................... 13
Customer service and technical support.................................................................... 13
Register your Fortinet product .................................................................................... 14
FortiGate-5140-R chassis ...................................................................... 15
FortiGate-5140 chassis front panel ............................................................................. 16
FortiGate-5140 chassis back panel ............................................................................. 17
Physical description of the FortiGate-5140 chassis .................................................. 18
FortiGate-5140 chassis.......................................................................... 19
FortiGate-5140 chassis front panel ............................................................................. 19
FortiGate-5140 chassis back panel ............................................................................. 20
Physical description of the FortiGate-5140 chassis .................................................. 22
FortiGate-5050-R chassis ...................................................................... 23
FortiGate-5050 front panel ........................................................................................... 24
FortiGate-5050 back panel ........................................................................................... 25
Physical description of the FortiGate-5050 chassis .................................................. 26
FortiGate-5000 Series Introduction 01-30000-83466-20090108 3
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Contents
FortiGate-5050 chassis.......................................................................... 27
FortiGate-5050 front panel ........................................................................................... 28
FortiGate-5050 back panel ........................................................................................... 28
Physical description of the FortiGate-5050 chassis .................................................. 29
FortiGate-5020 chassis.......................................................................... 31
FortiGate-5020 front panel ........................................................................................... 31
FortiGate-5020 back panel ........................................................................................... 32
Physical description of the FortiGate-5020 chassis .................................................. 32
FortiGate-5001A security system ......................................................... 33
Front panel LEDs and connectors............................................................................... 34
LEDs ......................................................................................................................... 35
Connectors ............................................................................................................... 36
Base backplane communication ................................................................................. 36
Fabric backplane communication ............................................................................... 36
FortiGate-RTM-XB2.................................................................................................. 37
AMC modules ................................................................................................................ 37
FortiGate-RTM-XB2 system................................................................... 39
Front panel LED ............................................................................................................ 40
Fabric backplane 10-gigabit communication ............................................................. 40
FortiGate-5005FA2 security system ..................................................... 41
Front panel LEDs and connectors............................................................................... 42
LEDs ......................................................................................................................... 42
Connectors ............................................................................................................... 43
Accelerated packet forwarding and policy enforcement .......................................... 43
FA2 interfaces and active-active HA performance ................................................... 44
Base backplane gigabit communication..................................................................... 44
FortiGate-5005-DIST security system ......................................................................... 44
FortiGate-5001FA2-LENC security system .......................................... 45
Front panel LEDs and connectors............................................................................... 46
LEDs ......................................................................................................................... 46
Connectors ............................................................................................................... 47
Accelerated packet forwarding and policy enforcement .......................................... 47
FA2 interfaces and active-active HA performance ................................................... 48
Base backplane gigabit communication..................................................................... 48
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Contents
FortiGate-5001SX security system ....................................................... 49
Front panel LEDs and connectors............................................................................... 50
LEDs ......................................................................................................................... 50
Connectors ............................................................................................................... 51
Base backplane gigabit interfaces .............................................................................. 51
FortiSwitch-5003A system .................................................................... 53
Front panel LEDs and connectors............................................................................... 54
LEDs ......................................................................................................................... 55
Base channel interfaces ........................................................................................... 56
Fabric channel interfaces.......................................................................................... 57
Front panel connectors ............................................................................................. 58
FortiSwitch-5003A configurations............................................................................... 58
Base and fabric gigabit switching within a chassis ................................................... 58
Fabric 10-gigabit switching within a chassis ............................................................. 59
Layer-2 link aggregation and redundancy configurations ......................................... 60
FortiSwitch-5003 system ....................................................................... 61
Front panel LEDs and connectors............................................................................... 61
LEDs ......................................................................................................................... 62
About the ZRE network activity LEDs....................................................................... 63
Connectors ............................................................................................................... 64
Base backplane communications ............................................................................... 64
The FortiGate-5005-DIST security system ........................................... 67
Basic FortiGate security system configuration ......................................................... 67
FortiController-5208 I/O boards ................................................................................... 68
FortiGate-5005FA2 worker boards .............................................................................. 69
FortiGate-5005-DIST security system chassis ........................................................... 70
FortiGate-5140 chassis............................................................................................. 70
FortiGate-5050 chassis............................................................................................. 71
FortiGate-5005-DIST interface names ......................................................................... 71
FortiController-5208 system ................................................................. 73
Front panel LEDs and connectors............................................................................... 74
LEDs ......................................................................................................................... 74
Connectors ............................................................................................................... 75
Backplane gigabit interfaces ....................................................................................... 76
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Contents
FortiGate-5000 Series Introduction
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Introduction Revision history

Introduction

This FortiGate-5000 Series Introduction is a high-level guide to all three FortiGate-5000 series chassis and the boards that you can install in them.
This chapter includes the following topics:
Revision history
About the FortiGate-5000 series chassis
About the FortiGate-5000 series boards
Warnings and cautions
Fortinet documentation
Customer service and technical support
Register your Fortinet product

Revision history

Table 1: Revision History
Version Description of changes
01-30003-0378-20061207 New version.
01-30004-0378-20070201 Corrected “FortiGate-5020 chassis” on page 31 and
“FortiGate-5005FA2 security system” on page 41 to
document that FortiGate-5005FA2 boards can be installed in a FortiGate-5020 chassis. Added
“Register your Fortinet product” on page 14. Added “FA2 interfaces and active-active HA performance” on page 44 and “FA2 interfaces and active-active HA performance” on page 48. More minor changes and
fixes throughout the document.
01-30000-0378-20070615 Added the following sections:
“FortiGate-5005-DIST security system” on
page 11
“FortiController-5208 system” on page 11
“The FortiGate-5005-DIST security system” on
page 67
“FortiController-5208 system” on page 73
01-30000-378-20080603 Added “FortiGate-5001A security system” on
page 33.
Terminology change: “module” changed to “board” for all FortiGate-5000 series boards.
01-30000-83466-20081023 Updated “FortiGate-5001A security system” on
page 33 to include the FortiGate-5001A-SW board.
Added the following sections:
“FortiGate-RTM-XB2 system” on page 39
“FortiSwitch-5003A system” on page 53
FortiGate-5000 Series Introduction 01-30000-83466-20090108 7
About the FortiGate-5000 series chassis Introduction
Table 1: Revision History
Version Description of changes
01-30000-83466-20081023 Added information about both FortiGate-5140 and
both FortiGate-5050 chassis versions:
“FortiGate-5140-R chassis” on page 15
“FortiGate-5140 chassis” on page 19
“FortiGate-5050-R chassis” on page 23
“FortiGate-5050 chassis” on page 27

About the FortiGate-5000 series chassis

The FortiGate-5000 series Security Systems are chassis-based systems that MSSPs and large enterprises can use to provide subscriber security services such as firewall, VPN, antivirus protection, spam filtering, web filtering and intrusion prevention (IPS). The wide variety of system configurations available with FortiGate-5000 series provide flexibility to meet the changing needs of growing high performance networks. The FortiGate-5000 series chassis support multiple hot-swappable FortiGate-5000 series boards and power supplies. This modular approach provides a scalable, high-performance and failure-proof solution.

FortiGate-5140 chassis

You can install up to 14 FortiGate-5000 series boards in the 14 slots of the FortiGate-5140 ATCA chassis. The FortiGate-5140 is a 12U chassis that contains two redundant hot swappable DC power entry modules that connect to -48 VDC Data Center DC power. The FortiGate-5140 chassis also includes three hot swappable cooling fan trays.
Fortinet supplies two FortiGate-5140 chassis with very similar features. For details see:
“FortiGate-5140-R chassis” on page 15
“FortiGate-5140 chassis” on page 19

FortiGate-5050 chassis

You can install up to five FortiGate-5000 series boards in the five slots of the FortiGate-5050 ATCA chassis. The FortiGate-5050 is a 5U chassis that contains two redundant DC power connections that connect to -48 VDC Data Center DC power. The FortiGate-5050 chassis also includes a hot swappable cooling fan tray.
Fortinet supplies two FortiGate-5050 chassis with very similar features. For details see:
5140SAP
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“FortiGate-5050-R chassis” on page 23
“FortiGate-5050 chassis” on page 27
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Introduction About the FortiGate-5000 series boards
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FortiGate-5020 chassis

You can install one or two FortiGate-5000 series boards in the two slots of the FortiGate-5020
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ATCA chassis. The FortiGate-5020 is a 4U chassis that contains two redundant AC to DC
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power supplies that connect to AC power. The FortiGate-5020 chassis also includes an internal cooling fan tray. For details about the FortiGate-5020 chassis, see “FortiGate-5020 chassis” on page 31.

About the FortiGate-5000 series boards

Each FortiGate-5000 series board is a standalone FortiGate security system that can also function as part of a FortiGate HA cluster. All FortiGate-5000 series boards are also hot swappable. All FortiGate-5000 series units are high capacity security systems with multiple gigabit interfaces, multiple virtual domain capacity, and other high end FortiGate features.

FortiGate-5001A security system

The FortiGate-5001A board is an independent high-performance FortiGate security system with two front panel gigabit ethernet interfaces, two base backplane gigabit interfaces, and two fabric backplane gigabit interfaces. Use the front panel interfaces for connections to your networks and the backplane interfaces for communication between FortiGate-5000 series boards over the ACTA chassis backplane. The fabric interfaces are reserved for future 10-gigabit operation but can be used now for board to board 1-gigabit operation. In FortiGate-5140 and FortiGate-5050 chassis you must install a FortiSwitch-5003 board or another backplane switching product to support backplane communication. For details about the FortiGate-5001A security system, see “FortiGate-5001A security system” on
page 33.
The FortiGate-5001A-DW front panel includes a double-width Advanced Mezzanine Card (AMC) opening. You can install a supported FortiGate AMC Double width Module (ADM) module such as the FortiGate-ADM-XB2 or the FortiGate-ADM-FB8 in the AMC opening. The FortiGate-ADM-XB2 adds two accelerated 10-gigabit interfaces to the FortiGate board and the FortiGate­ADM-FB8 adds 8 accelerated 1 gigabit interfaces.
The FortiGate-5001A-SW (single-width) includes a single-width AMC opening. You can install a supported FortiGate AMC Single width Module (ASM) such as the FortiGate-ASM-FB4 or the FortiGate-ASM-S08 in the AMC opening. The FortiGate-ASM-FB4 adds four accelerated 1-gigabit interfaces to the FortiGate board and the FortiGate-ADM-S08 adds a removable hard disk that you can use to store log files and content archives.
FortiGate-5000 Series Introduction 01-30000-83466-20090108 9
About the FortiGate-5000 series boards Introduction

FortiGate-RTM-XB2 module

The FortiGate-RTM-XB2 system is a rear transition module (RTM) that provides two 10-gigabit fabric backplane interfaces and NP2 processor acceleration for FortiGate-5001A boards installed in FortiGate-5140 and FortiGate-5050 chassis. For details about the FortiGate-RTM-XB2 system, see “FortiGate-RTM-XB2 system” on page 39

FortiGate-5005FA2 security system

The FortiGate-5005FA2 board is an independent high-performance
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FortiGate security system with eight gigabit ethernet interfaces. The FortiGate features including 802.1Q VLANs and multiple virtual domains. Two of the FortiGate-5005FA2 interfaces (port7 and port8) include Fortinet technology to accelerate small packet performance. FortiGate-5005FA2 boards also function as worker boards in a FortiGate-5005-DIST security system. For details about the FortiGate-5005FA2 board, see “FortiGate-5005FA2 security system” on page 41.
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FortiGate-5001FA2 security system

The FortiGate-5001FA2 security system is an independent high­performance FortiGate security system with eight gigabit ethernet interfaces. The FortiGate-5001FA2 board is similar to the FortiGate-5001SX board except that two of the FortiGate-5001FA2 interfaces include Fortinet technology to accelerate small packet performance. For details about the FortiGate-5001FA2 board, see “FortiGate-5001FA2-LENC
security system” on page 45.

FortiGate-5001SX security system

The FortiGate-5001SX security system is an independent high­performance FortiGate security system with eight gigabit ethernet interfaces. The FortiGate supports high-end features including 802.1Q VLANs and multiple virtual domains. For details about the FortiGate-5001SX security system, see “FortiGate-5001SX
security system” on page 49.

FortiSwitch-5003A system

The FortiSwitch-5003A system provides 10/1-gigabit fabric backplane channel layer-2 switching and 1-gigabit base backplane channel layer-2 switching in a dual star architecture for the FortiGate-5140 and FortiGate-5050 chassis. The FortiGate board provides a total capacity of 200 Gigabits per second (Gbps) throughput.For details about the FortiSwitch-5003A system, see “FortiGate-5001SX security
system” on page 49.
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Introduction Warnings and cautions
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FortiSwitch-5003 system

The FortiSwitch-5003 system provides base backplane communication between FortiGate security boards installed in FortiGate-5140 or FortiGate-5050 chassis. Base backplane communication can be used for HA heartbeat communication and for data communication. The FortiSwitch-5003 board can also provide HA heartbeat and data communication between chassis. The FortiSwitch-5003 board is only used in FortiGate-5140 and FortiGate-5050 chassis. For details about the FortiSwitch-5003 board, see “FortiSwitch-5003 system” on page 61.

FortiGate-5005-DIST security system

The FortiGate-5005-DIST security system is very similar to a single FortiGate unit, but with much higher capacity and with support for failover protection and scalability. The FortiGate-5005-DIST security system consists of a FortiGate-5050 or FortiGate-5140 chassis with one or two Input/Output or I/O boards (FortiController-5208 boards) and one or more worker boards (FortiGate-5005FA2 boards running in DIST mode). The I/O boards provide 10 gigabit and 1gigabit network connections and distribute traffic to the worker boards. The worker boards provide FortiGate security system functions including firewall, VPN, IPS, antivirus, antispam, and so on. For details about the FortiGate-5005-DIST security system, see “The FortiGate-5005-DIST security system” on page 67.

FortiController-5208 system

An integral part of a FortiGate-5005-DIST Security System, the FortiController-5208 board provides all Fortigate-5005-DIST 10gigabit and 1 gigabit network interfaces. The FortiContro0ller-5208 board also provides the management interface to the FortiGate-5005-DIST system and controls backplane communication between all FortiGate-5005-DIST components.
You can create a FortiGate-5005-DIST high-throughput multi-threat network security system using one or two FortiGate boards and multiple FortiGate-5005 boards in a FortiGate-5050 or FortiGate-5140 chassis. A FortiGate-5020 chassis cannot be used to create a FortiGate-5005-DIST system. Functionally, one or two FortiGate boards using the processing power of multiple FortiGate-5005 boards function much like a single FortiGate unit, but with far greater capacity. For details about the FortiController-55208 board, see “FortiController-5208 system” on
page 73.
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Warnings and cautions

Only trained and qualified personnel should be allowed to install or maintain FortiGate-5000 series equipment. Read and comply with all warnings, cautions and notices in this document.
FortiGate-5000 Series Introduction 01-30000-83466-20090108 11
Warnings and cautions Introduction
!
!
CAUTION: Risk of Explosion if Battery is replaced by an Incorrect Type. Dispose of Used Batteries According to the Instructions.
Caution: You should be aware of the following cautions and warnings before installing FortiGate-5000 series hardware
Turning off all power switches may not turn off all power to the FortiGate-5000 series equipment. Some circuitry in the FortiGate-5000 series equipment may continue to operate even though all power switches are off.
Many FortiGate-5000 components are hot swappable and can be installed or removed while the power is on. But some of the procedures in this document may require power to be turned off and completely disconnected. Follow all instructions in the procedures in this document that describe disconnecting FortiGate-5000 series equipment from power sources, telecommunications links and networks before installing, or removing FortiGate-5000 series components, or performing other maintenance tasks. Failure to follow the instructions in this document can result in personal injury or equipment damage.
Install FortiGate-5000 series chassis at the lower positions of a rack to avoid making the rack top-heavy and unstable.
Do not insert metal objects or tools into open chassis slots.
Electrostatic discharge (ESD) can damage FortiGate-5000 series equipment. Only perform the procedures described in this document from an ESD workstation. If no such station is available, you can provide some ESD protection by wearing an anti-static wrist strap and attaching it to an available ESD connector such as the ESD sockets provided on FortiGate-5000 series chassis.
Make sure all FortiGate-5000 series components have reliable grounding. Fortinet recommends direct connections to the building ground.
If you install a FortiGate-5000 series component in a closed or multi-unit rack assembly, the operating ambient temperature of the rack environment may be greater than room ambient. Make sure the operating ambient temperature does not exceed Fortinet’s maximum rated ambient temperature.
Installing FortiGate-5000 series equipment in a rack should be such that the amount of airflow required for safe operation of the equipment is not compromised.
FortiGate-5000 series chassis should be installed by a qualified electrician.
FortiGate-5000 series equipment shall be installed and connected to an electrical supply source in accordance with the applicable codes and regulations for the location in which it is installed. Particular attention shall be paid to use of correct wire type and size to comply with the applicable codes and regulations for the installation / location. Connection of the supply wiring to the terminal block on the equipment may be accomplished using Listed wire compression lugs, for example, Pressure Terminal Connector made by Ideal Industries Inc. or equivalent which is suitable for AWG 10. Particular attention shall be given to use of the appropriate compression tool specified by the compression lug manufacturer, if one is specified.
FortiGate-5000 Series Introduction
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Introduction About Data Center DC power

About Data Center DC power

The FortiGate-5140 and FortiGate-5050 chassis are designed to be installed in a Data Center or similar location that has available -48VDC power. Fortinet expects that most FortiGate-5140 or FortiGate-5050 customers will be installing their FortiGate equipment in a data center or similar location that is already equipped with a -48VDC power system that provides power to existing networking or telecom equipment. The FortiGate-5140 and FortiGate-5050 chassis are designed to be connected directly to this DC power system.
In this document, Data Center DC power refers to a -48VDC power system that is already available at the location at which the FortiGate-5140 or FortiGate-5050 chassis is being installed.

Fortinet documentation

The most up-to-date publications and previous releases of Fortinet product documentation are available from the Fortinet Technical Documentation web site at http://docs.forticare.com.

Fortinet Tools and Documentation CD

All Fortinet documentation is available from the Fortinet Tools and Documentation CD shipped with your Fortinet product. The documents on this CD are current at shipping time. For up-to-date versions of Fortinet documentation see the Fortinet Technical Documentation web site at http://docs.forticare.com.

Fortinet Knowledge Center

Additional Fortinet technical documentation is available from the Fortinet Knowledge Center. The knowledge center contains troubleshooting and how-to articles, FAQs, technical notes, and more. Visit the Fortinet Knowledge Center at
http://kc.forticare.com.

Comments on Fortinet technical documentation

Please send information about any errors or omissions in this document, or any Fortinet technical documentation, to techdoc@fortinet.com.

Customer service and technical support

Fortinet Technical Support provides services designed to make sure that your Fortinet systems install quickly, configure easily, and operate reliably in your network.
Please visit the Fortinet Technical Support web site at http://support.fortinet.com to learn about the technical support services that Fortinet provides.
FortiGate-5000 Series Introduction 01-30000-83466-20090108 13
Register your Fortinet product Introduction

Register your Fortinet product

Register your Fortinet product to receive Fortinet customer services such as product updates and technical support. You must also register your product for FortiGuard services such as FortiGuard Antivirus and Intrusion Prevention updates and for FortiGuard Web Filtering and AntiSpam.
Register your product by visiting http://support.fortinet.com and selecting Product Registration.
To register, enter your contact information and the serial numbers of the Fortinet products that you or your organization have purchased. You can register multiple Fortinet products in a single session without re-entering your contact information.
FortiGate-5000 Series Introduction
14 01-30000-83466-20090108

FortiGate-5140-R chassis

FortiGate-5140-R chassis
You can install up to 14 FortiGate-5000 series boards in the 14 front panel slots of the FortiGate-5140 ATCA chassis. The FortiGate-5140 is a 12U chassis that contains two redundant hot swappable DC power entry modules that connect to -48 VDC Data Center DC power. The FortiGate-5140 chassis also includes three hot swappable cooling fan trays and a front accessible air filter. If all 14 front panel slots contain FortiGate-5005A2, FortiGate-5001SX, or FortiGate-5001FA2 boards the FortiGate-5140 chassis provides a total of 112 FortiGate gigabit ethernet interfaces. If all 14 slots contain FortiGate-5001A boards the FortiGate-5140 chassis supports 28 1-Gigabit ethernet FortiGate interfaces. If you add FortiGate-ADM-XB2 modules to the FortiGate-5001A boards the FortiGate-5140 chassis supports another 28 10-Gigabit interfaces.
You can also install a FortiSwitch-5003A or FortiSwitch-5003 board in the FortiGate-5140 chassis to provide base backplane communications. Base backplane communications can be used for HA heartbeat communications and for data communications. You can add a second FortiSwitch-5003A or FortiSwitch-5003 board for redundancy. FortiSwitch-5003A boards can also provide fabric backplane communication using the FortiGate-5140 fabric backplane channels.
You can mix and match any combination of FortiGate-5000 series boards in the FortiGate-5140 chassis. For example, you could install four FortiGate-5005FA2 boards, four FortiGate-5001SX boards, and four FortiGate-5001FA2 boards. You can also install FortiController-5208 and FortiGate-5005FA2 boards in a FortiGate-5140 chassis to create a FortiGate-5005-DIST security system.
Some of the boards installed in a FortiGate-5140 chassis can be operating in a FortiGate HA cluster and some can be operating as standalone FortiGate units. You can also operate multiple HA clusters and standalone FortiGate units in a single FortiGate-5140 chassis. You can also use FortiSwitch-5003A or FortiSwitch-5003 boards to operate HA clusters consisting of FortiGate-5000 series boards installed in multiple FortiGate-5000 chassis. You can also use FortiSwitch-5003A boards for fabric data communication between chassis.
The FortiGate-5140 chassis requires -48VDC Data Center DC power. If DC power is not available you can install a FortiGate-5053 power converter tray (purchased separately) with FortiGate-5140 power supplies.
FortiGate-5000 Series Introduction 01-30000-83466-20090108 15
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FortiGate-5140 chassis front panel FortiGate-5140-R chassis
FortiGate-5001A-DW
boards
slots 4, 6, 8, 10,
12, and 14
Primary
shelf manager
Secondary
shelf manager
Cooling fan
trays 0, 1, 2
FortiGate-5001A-DW
boards
slots 3, 5, 7, 9,
11, and 13
FortiSwitch-5003A
boards
slots 1 and 2
Front cable
tray
ESD socket
Slot
numbers
Shelf alarm panel (SAP)
Front accessible
air filter

FortiGate-5140 chassis front panel

Figure 1 shows the front panel of a FortiGate-5140 chassis. Two FortiSwitch-5003A
boards are installed in slots 1 and 2. Twelve FortiGate-5001A-DW boards installed in slots 3 to 14.
Figure 1: FortiGate-5140 chassis front panel with FortiGate-5001A-DW and FortiSwitch-5003A
boards installed
5140SAP
5140
1311975312468101214
CRITICAL
RESET
MAJOR
USER1
MINOR
SERIAL 1 SERIAL 2 ALARM
USER2
USER3
The FortiGate-5140 shelf alarm panel (SAP) and primary and secondary FortiGate-5140 Shelf Managers are also visible. The factory installed shelf alarm panel displays alarms, provides a telco alarm interface, and also provides serial connections to the shelf managers. The factory installed shelf managers provide power distribution, cooling, alarms, and shelf status for the FortiGate-5140 chassis.
5000SM
ETH1
ETH0
10/100
10/100
link/Act
link/Act
ETH0
Service
RESET
STATUS
Hot Swap
12
5000SM
ETH1
ETH0
10/100
10/100
link/Act
link/Act
ETH0
FILTER
Service
RESET
STATUS
Hot Swap
0
Caution: Do not operate the FortiGate-5140 chassis with open slots on the front panel. For optimum cooling performance and safety, the slots must contain a FortiGate-5000 series
FAN TRAY FAN TRAYFAN TRAY
12
board or an air baffle slot filler. As well the removable terminal block cover must be installed over the power connectors on the back of the chassis.
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FortiGate-5140-R chassis FortiGate-5140 chassis back panel
Also visible on the front of the FortiGate-5140 chassis:
Electrostatic discharge (ESD) socket, used for connecting an ESD wrist or ankle band when working with the chassis.
Front cable tray, used for managing and securing ethernet and other cables.
Front accessible air filter.
Three hot swappable FortiGate-5140 cooling fan trays.

FortiGate-5140 chassis back panel

Figure 2 on page 17 shows the back panel of the FortiGate-5140 chassis. The back panel
includes two hot-swappable redundant -48V/-60 VDC power entry modules (PEMs) labelled A and B. Fortinet ships the FortiGate-5140 chassis with PEM A and B installed. The PEMs provide redundant DC power connections for the FortiGate-5140 chassis and distribute DC power to the chassis slots and to the fan trays.
Figure 2: FortiGate-5140 chassis back panel
RTM
slot filler
panels
Back cable
tray
ESD
socket
Chassis
ground
connector
(green)
1412108642135791113
BPEM PEM
-48V/-60 VDC nom RETURN
B
PEM
-48V/-60 VDC nom (black)
Power
Entry Module B
TERMINAL BLOCK COVER
Remove terminal block cover and
decable before removing PEM.
12341234
12341234
RTN (red)
Entry Module A
-48V/-60 VDC nom RETURN
A
PEM
-48V/-60 VDC nom (black)
Power
A
12341234
12341234
RTN (red)
TERMINAL BLOCK COVER
Remove terminal block cover and
decable before removing PEM.
RTM
slot numbers
(terminal block
cover removed)
If you require redundant power you should connect both PEMs to DC power. If redundant power is not required, you should connect PEM A to DC power. Each PEM has four
-48V/-60 VDC connectors and 4 RTN connections. All eight of these connectors should be connected to DC power. Figure 2 on page 17 shows the terminal block cover removed from PEM A and the wiring required to connect PEM A to DC power. While operating the FortiGate-5140 both terminal block covers should be installed.
FortiGate-5000 Series Introduction 01-30000-83466-20090108 17
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Physical description of the FortiGate-5140 chassis FortiGate-5140-R chassis
The power entry modules are hot swappable, which means you can remove and replace a defective PEM while the FortiGate-5140 is operating assuming that the FortiGate-5140 system has both PEMs connected to DC power for redundancy.
The back panel also includes the back cable tray, an ESD socket and the chassis ground connector. The ground connector must be connected to Data Center ground. Use the back cable tray for securing and managing DC power, RTN, and ground wires.

Physical description of the FortiGate-5140 chassis

The FortiGate-5140 chassis is a 12U chassis that can be installed in a standard 19-inch rack. Table 2 describes the physical characteristics of the FortiGate-5140 chassis.
Table 2: FortiGate-5140 chassis physical description
Dimensions 21 x 19 x 20.6 in. (53.3 x 48.3 x 52.4 cm)
(Height x Width x Depth)
Shipping weight completely assembled with packaging
Operating environment Temperature: 32 to 104°F (5 to 45°C)
Storage environment Temperature: -13 to 158°F (-25 to 70°C)
Power consumption Maximum: 2,980W DC
Power input 2x redundant -37VDC to -72VDC, 30A per power feed (total 4 + 4
110 lb. (50 kg)
Relative humidity: 5 to 85% (Non-condensing)
Relative humidity: 5 to 85% (Non-condensing)
power feeds)
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FortiGate-5140 chassis FortiGate-5140 chassis front panel

FortiGate-5140 chassis

You can install up to 14 FortiGate-5000 series boards in the 14 front panel slots of the FortiGate-5140 ATCA chassis. The FortiGate-5140 is a 12U chassis that contains two redundant hot swappable DC power entry modules that connect to -48 VDC Data Center DC power. The FortiGate-5140 chassis also includes three hot swappable cooling fan trays. If all 14 front panel slots contain FortiGate-5005A2, FortiGate-5001SX, or FortiGate-5001FA2 boards the FortiGate-5140 chassis provides a total of 112 1-Gigabit ethernet FortiGate interfaces. If all 14 slots contain FortiGate-5001A boards the FortiGate-5140 chassis supports 28 1-Gigabit ethernet FortiGate interfaces. If you add FortiGate-ADM-XB2 modules to the FortiGate-5001A boards the FortiGate-5140 chassis supports another 28 10-Gigabit interfaces.
You can also install a FortiSwitch-5003A or FortiSwitch-5003 board in the FortiGate-5140 chassis to provide base backplane communications. Base backplane communications can be used for HA heartbeat communications and for data communications. You can add a second FortiSwitch-5003A or FortiSwitch-5003 board for redundancy. FortiSwitch-5003A boards can also provide fabric backplane communication using the FortiGate-5140 fabric backplane channels.
You can mix and match any combination of FortiGate-5000 series boards in the FortiGate-5140 chassis. For example, you could install four FortiGate-5005FA2 boards, four FortiGate-5001SX boards, and four FortiGate-5001FA2 boards. You can also install FortiController-5208 and FortiGate-5005FA2 boards in a FortiGate-5140 chassis to create a FortiGate-5005-DIST security system.
Some of the boards installed in a FortiGate-5140 chassis can be operating in a FortiGate HA cluster and some can be operating as standalone FortiGate units. You can also operate multiple HA clusters and standalone FortiGate units in a single FortiGate-5140 chassis. You can also use FortiSwitch-5003A or FortiSwitch-5003 boards to operate HA clusters consisting of FortiGate-5000 series boards installed in multiple FortiGate-5000 chassis. You can also use FortiSwitch-5003A boards for fabric data communication between chassis.
The FortiGate-5140 chassis requires -48VDC Data Center DC power. If DC power is not available you can install a FortiGate-5053 power converter tray (purchased separately) with FortiGate-5140 power supplies.

FortiGate-5140 chassis front panel

Figure 3 shows the front panel of a FortiGate-5140 chassis. Two FortiSwitch-5003 boards
are installed in slots 1 and 2. Six FortiGate-5001SX boards are installed in slots 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, and 13 and six FortiGate-5001FA2 boards are installed in slots 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, and 14.
The primary and secondary FortiGate-5140 Shelf Managers are also visible. The factory installed shelf managers provide power distribution, cooling, alarms, shelf status, and a telco alarm interface for the FortiGate-5140 chassis.
FortiGate-5000 Series Introduction 01-30000-83466-20090108 19
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FortiGate-5140 chassis back panel FortiGate-5140 chassis
Figure 3: FortiGate-5140 chassis front panel with FortiGate-5001SX, FortiGate-5001FA2, and
FortiSwitch-5003 boards installed
FortiGate-5001SX
boards
slots 3, 5, 7, 9,
11, and 13
FortiSwitch-5003
boards
FortiGate-5001FA2
boards
slots 4, 6, 8, 10,
12, and 14
slots 1 and 2
13 11 9 7 5 3 1 2 4 6 8 10 12 14
PWR
PWR
PWR
PWR
PWR
PWR
PWR
PWR
PWR
ACC
ACC
ACC
ACC
CONSOLE
CONSOLE
CONSOLE
USB
USB
USB
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
STA IPM
STA IPM
STA IPM
STA IPM
PWR
ACC
ACC
CONSOLE
USB
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
MANAGEMENT
CONSOLE
CONSOLE
USB
USB
SYSTEM
CONSOLE
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
E1
E2
1514
1312
1110
98
76
54
32
10
ZRE
OKCLK
INTEXT
FLT
FLT
HOT SWAP
RESET
LED MODE
STA IPM
STA IPM
ACC
ACC
MANAGEMENT
E T H O
R S 2 3 2
Z R E 0
Z R E 1
Z R E 2
CONSOLE
E T H O
SYSTEM
CONSOLE
R S 2 3 2
Z R E 0
Z R E 1
Z R E 2
E1
E2
1514
1312
1110
98
76
54
32
10
ZRE
OKCLK
INTEXT
FLT
FLT
HOT SWAP
RESET
LED MODE
STA IPM
ACC
CONSOLE
USB
USB
1 2
1 2
3 4
3 4
5 6 7 8
5 6 7 8
STA IPM
STA IPM
PWR
ACC
ACC
CONSOLE
CONSOLE
CONSOLE
USB
USB
USB
1 2
1 2
1 2
3 4
3 4
3 4
5 6 7 8
5 6 7 8
5 6 7 8
STA IPM
STA IPM
5140
ESD socket
Slot
Crit.
PWR
Maj.
Min.
ACC
3
2
1
CONSOLE
Alarms
Rst
USB
1 2
Serial 1 Serial 2
Link Act
3 4
100
ETH 0
Prim.
ShMC
5 6 7 8
Stat.
Link
Act
100
ETH 0
Sec.
STA IPM
ShMC
Stat.
numbers
FortiGate-5140
Shelf Manager
Front cable
tray
Also visible on the front of the FortiGate-5140:
Electrostatic discharge (ESD) socket, used for connecting an ESD wrist or ankle band when working with the chassis.
Front cable tray, used for managing and securing ethernet and other cables.
Three hot swappable FortiGate-5140 cooling fan trays.
Caution: Do not operate the FortiGate-5140 chassis with open slots on the front panel. For optimum cooling performance and safety, the slots must contain a FortiGate-5000 series board or an air baffle slot filler. As well the removable terminal block cover must be installed over the power connectors on the back of the chassis.

FortiGate-5140 chassis back panel

Figure 4 shows the back panel of the FortiGate-5140 chassis. The back panel includes
two hot-swappable redundant -48V/-60 VDC power entry modules (PEMs) labelled PEM A and PEM B. Fortinet ships the FortiGate-5140 chassis with PEM A and PEM B installed. The PEMs provide redundant DC power connections for the FortiGate-5140 chassis and distribute DC power to the fan trays and to the FortiGate-5000 series boards installed in the FortiGate-5140 chassis.
3 hot-swappable
cooling fan trays
(numbered 0, 1, and
2 behind panel)
FortiGate-5000 Series Introduction
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FortiGate-5140 chassis FortiGate-5140 chassis back panel
Figure 4: FortiGate-5140 chassis back panel
RTM
slot filler
panels
Back cable
tray
B PEM
PEM
RTN
1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4
-48V/-60 VDC nom RTN
A
1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4
Chassis
ground
connector
(green)
Entry Module B
(terminal block
HS
HS
Alarm
operate
-48V/-60 VDC nom (black)
Power
1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4
RTN
(red)
HS
HS
Alarm
operate
-48V/-60 VDC nom (black)
Power
Entry Module A
1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4
RTN (red)
TERMINAL BLOCK COVER
Remove terminal block cover and
decable before removing PEM.
cover removed)
If you require redundant power you should connect both PEMs to DC power. If redundant power is not required, you should connect PEM A to DC power. Each PEM has four
-48V/-60 VDC connectors and 4 RTN connections. All eight of these connectors should be connected to DC power. Figure 4 on page 21 shows the terminal block cover removed from PEM A and the wiring required to connect PEM A to DC power. While operating the FortiGate-5140 both terminal block covers should be installed.
The power entry modules are hot swappable, which means you can remove and replace a defective PEM while the FortiGate-5140 is operating assuming that the FortiGate-5140 system has both PEMs connected to DC power for redundancy.
The back panel also includes the back cable tray, an ESD socket and the chassis ground connector. The ground connector must be connected to Data Center ground. Use the back cable tray for securing and managing DC power, RTN, and ground wires.
FortiGate-5000 Series Introduction 01-30000-83466-20090108 21
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Physical description of the FortiGate-5140 chassis FortiGate-5140 chassis

Physical description of the FortiGate-5140 chassis

The FortiGate-5140 chassis is a 12U chassis that can be installed in a standard 19-inch rack. Table 3 describes the physical characteristics of the FortiGate-5140 chassis.
Table 3: FortiGate-5140 chassis physical description
Dimensions 21 x 19 x 16.8 in. (53.3 x 48.3 x 42.7 cm)
(H x W x D)
Shipping weight completely assembled with packaging
Operating environment Temperature: 32 to 104°F (0 to 40°C)
Storage environment Temperature: -13 to 158 °F (-25 to 70°C)
Power consumption Maximum: 2,980W DC Power input 2x redundant -48VDC to -58VDC
110 lb. (50 kg)
Relative humidity: 5 to 95% (Non-condensing)
Relative humidity: 5 to 95% (Non-condensing)
FortiGate-5000 Series Introduction
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FortiGate-5050-R chassis

FortiGate-5050-R chassis
You can install up to five FortiGate-5000 series boards in the five slots of the FortiGate-5050 ATCA chassis. The FortiGate-5050 is a 5U 19-inch rackmount ATCA chassis that contains two redundant DC power connections that connect to -48 VDC Data Center DC power. The FortiGate-5050 chassis also includes a hot swappable cooling fan tray. If all five slots contain FortiGate-5005FA2, FortiGate-5001SX, or FortiGate-5001FA2 boards, the FortiGate-5050 chassis provides a total of 40 FortiGate gigabit ethernet interfaces. If all 5 slots contain FortiGate-5001A boards the FortiGate-5050 chassis supports ten 1-Gigabit ethernet FortiGate interfaces. If you add FortiGate-ADM-XB2 modules to the FortiGate-5001A boards the FortiGate-5050 chassis supports another ten 10-Gigabit interfaces.
You can also install a FortiSwitch-5003A or FortiSwitch-5003 board in the FortiGate-5050 chassis to provide base backplane communications. Base backplane communications can be used for HA heartbeat communications and for data communications. You can add a second FortiSwitch-5003A or FortiSwitch-5003 board for redundancy. FortiSwitch-5003A boards can also provide fabric backplane communication using the FortiGate-5050 fabric backplane channels.
You can mix and match any combination of FortiGate-5000 series boards in the FortiGate-5050 chassis. For example, you could install two FortiGate-5005FA2 boards, two FortiGate-5001SX boards, and one FortiGate-5001FA2 board. You can also install FortiController-5208 and FortiGate-5005FA2 boards in a FortiGate-5050 chassis to create a FortiGate-5005-DIST security system.
Some of the boards installed in a FortiGate-5050 chassis can be operating in a FortiGate HA cluster and some can be operating as standalone FortiGate units. You can also operate multiple HA clusters and standalone FortiGate units in a single FortiGate-5050 chassis. You can also use FortiSwitch-5003A or FortiSwitch-5003 boards to operate HA clusters consisting of FortiGate-5000 series boards installed in multiple FortiGate-5000 chassis. You can also use FortiSwitch-5003A boards for fabric data communication between chassis.
The FortiGate-5050 chassis requires -48VDC Data Center DC power. If DC power is not available you can install a FortiGate-5053 power converter tray (purchased separately) with FortiGate-5020/5050 power supplies.
FortiGate-5000 Series Introduction 01-30000-83466-20090108 23
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FortiGate-5050 front panel FortiGate-5050-R chassis

FortiGate-5050 front panel

Figure 5 shows the front of a FortiGate-5050 chassis. Two FortiSwitch-5003 boards are
installed in slots 1 and 2. Three FortiGate-5001SX boards are installed in slots 3, 4, and 5.
The FortiGate-5050 primary and secondary Shelf Managers and the Shelf Alarm Panel (SAP) are also visible. The factory installed shelf alarm panel displays alarms, provides a telco alarm interface, and also provides serial connections to the shelf managers. The factory installed shelf managers provide power distribution, cooling, alarms, and shelf status for the FortiGate-5050 chassis.
Figure 5: FortiGate-5050 front panel with FortiGate-5001SX and FortiSwitch-5003 boards
installed
USB
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
FortiGate-5001SX
boards
slots 3, 4,
and 5
FortiSwitch-5003
boards
slots 1 and 2
5
4
3
2
1
SMC
2
CONSOLE
ACC
PWR
USB
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
CONSOLE
ACC
PWR
USB
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
CONSOLE
ACC
PWR
ETH
O
RS232ZRE0ZRE1ZRE2
SYSTEM
CONSOLE
MANAGEMENT
ETH
O
RS232ZRE0ZRE1ZRE2
SYSTEM
CONSOLE
MANAGEMENT
5000SM
10/100
ETH0
Service
link/Act
ETH1
STATUS
10/100
RESET
ETH0
link/Act
5050SAP
SERIAL
Hot Swap
1
E1
9876543210
1514
1312
1110
E2
E1
9876543210
1514
1312
1110
E2
SERIAL
ALARM
2
STA IPM
STA IPM
STA IPM
OKCLK
INTEXT
FLT
HOT SWAP
RESET
ZRE
LED MODE
FLT
OKCLK
INTEXT
FLT
HOT SWAP
RESET
ZRE
LED MODE
FLT
5000SM
10/100
ETH0
Service
link/Act
ETH1
10/100
ETH0
link/Act
POWER
SMC
STATUS
Hot Swap
RESET
1
Hot-swappable
cooling fan tray
Power LED
Secondary
Shelf Manager
(SMC 2)
Shelf Alarm
Panel (SAP)
Primary
Shelf Manager
(SMC 1)
Also visible on the front of the FortiGate-5050:
The location of the hot swappable FortiGate-5050 cooling fan tray behind panel.
Power LED.
ESD socket, used for connecting an ESD wrist or ankle band when working with the chassis.
Caution: Do not operate the FortiGate-5050 chassis with open slots on the front panel. For optimum cooling performance and safety, the slots must contain a FortiGate-5000 series board or an air baffle slot filler. As well the removable power supply panel must be installed over the power connectors on the back of the chassis.
ESD socket
FortiGate-5000 Series Introduction
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