Ford Ranger 1999 4WD 4.0L VIN X SFI Workshop Manual

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ford :: Ford Truck Ranger 4WD V6-245 4.0L VIN X SFI (1999)
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> A L L Diagnostic Trouble Codes ( DTC ) > Codes by Number > P0500-P05ZZ > P0500 - P0504, ( P0501 P0502 P0503 0500 0501 0502 0503 0504 ) > System Information > System Diagnosis > P0500 ( P 0500 )
P0500 - P0504: Testing and InspectionP0500 ( P 0500 )
For diagnosis of refer to the system experiencing the problem.P0500
Computers and Control Systems or Transmission Control System
Refer to pinpoint test DF1. See: Powertrain Management/Computers and Control Systems/Testing and Inspection/Pinpoint Tests/DF - Vehicle SpeedCircuit Check
Transfer Case
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> A L L Diagnostic Trouble Codes ( DTC ) > Codes by Number > P0500-P05ZZ > P0500 - P0504, ( P0501 P0502 P0503 0500 0501 0502 0503 0504 ) > System Information
> System Diagnosis > P0500 ( P 0500 ) > Page 9
Ranger 4WD V6-245 4.0L VIN X SFI (1999)
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> A L L Diagnostic Trouble Codes ( DTC ) > Codes by Number > P0500-P05ZZ > P0500 - P0504, ( P0501 P0502 P0503 0500 0501 0502 0503 0504 ) > System Information
> System Diagnosis > P0500 ( P 0500 ) > Page 10
Ranger 4WD V6-245 4.0L VIN X SFI (1999)
For complete Transfer Case diagnostic information, See: Transmission and Drivetrain/Transfer Case/Testing and Inspection
Windshield Wiper
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Part 3 Of 4
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> A L L Diagnostic Trouble Codes ( DTC ) > Codes by Number > P0500-P05ZZ > P0500 - P0504, ( P0501 P0502 P0503 0500 0501 0502 0503 0504 ) > System Information
> System Diagnosis > P0500 ( P 0500 ) > Page 11
Ranger 4WD V6-245 4.0L VIN X SFI (1999)
For complete Windshield Wiper diagnostic information, See: Wiper and Washer Systems/Testing and Inspection
Audible Warning Device
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Part 4 Of 5
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For complete Audible Warning Device diagnostic information, See: Instrument Panel, Gauges and Warning Indicators/Audible WarningDevice/Testing and Inspection
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> A L L Diagnostic Trouble Codes ( DTC ) > Codes by Number > P0700-P07ZZ > P0720 - P0724, ( P0721 P0722 P0723 0720 0721 0722 0723 0724 ) > System Information > System Diagnosis > P0720 ( P 0720 )
P0720 - P0724: Testing and InspectionP0720 ( P 0720 )
Manual Transmission (M.T.)
For diagnosis of P0720 refer to chart
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> A L L Diagnostic Trouble Codes ( DTC ) > Codes by Number > P0700-P07ZZ > P0720 - P0724, ( P0721 P0722 P0723 0720 0721 0722 0723 0724 ) > System Information
> System Diagnosis > P0720 ( P 0720 ) > Page 17
Ranger 4WD V6-245 4.0L VIN X SFI (1999)
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> A L L Diagnostic Trouble Codes ( DTC ) > Codes by Number > P0700-P07ZZ > P0720 - P0724, ( P0721 P0722 P0723 0720 0721 0722 0723 0724 ) > System Information
> System Diagnosis > P0720 ( P 0720 ) > Page 18
Ranger 4WD V6-245 4.0L VIN X SFI (1999)
Automatic Transmission (A.T.)
For diagnosis of P0720 refer to chart
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For complete Transmission Control diagnostic information, See: Powertrain Management/Transmission Control Systems/Testing and Inspection For complete Engine Control diagnostic information, See: Powertrain Management/Computers and Control Systems/Testing and Inspection
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> A L L Diagnostic Trouble Codes ( DTC ) > Codes by Number > P0700-P07ZZ > P0720 - P0724, ( P0721 P0722 P0723 0720 0721 0722 0723 0724 ) > System Information > System Diagnosis > P0720 ( P 0720 ) > Page 19
P0720 - P0724: Testing and InspectionP0721 ( P 0721 )
Manual Transmission (M.T.)
For diagnosis of P0721 refer to chart
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> A L L Diagnostic Trouble Codes ( DTC ) > Codes by Number > P0700-P07ZZ > P0720 - P0724, ( P0721 P0722 P0723 0720 0721 0722 0723 0724 ) > System Information
> System Diagnosis > P0720 ( P 0720 ) > Page 20
Ranger 4WD V6-245 4.0L VIN X SFI (1999)
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> A L L Diagnostic Trouble Codes ( DTC ) > Codes by Number > P0700-P07ZZ > P0720 - P0724, ( P0721 P0722 P0723 0720 0721 0722 0723 0724 ) > System Information
> System Diagnosis > P0720 ( P 0720 ) > Page 21
Ranger 4WD V6-245 4.0L VIN X SFI (1999)
Automatic Transmission (A.T.)
For diagnosis of P0721 refer to chart
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For complete Transmission Control diagnostic information, See: Powertrain Management/Transmission Control Systems/Testing and Inspection For complete Engine Control diagnostic information, See: Powertrain Management/Computers and Control Systems/Testing and Inspection
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> A L L Diagnostic Trouble Codes ( DTC ) > Codes by Number > P1400-P14ZZ > P1460 - P1464, ( P1461 P1462 P1463 1460 1461 1462 1463 1464 ) > System Information > System Diagnosis > P1464
P1460 - P1464: Testing and InspectionP1464
For diagnosis of refer to the system experiencing the problem.P1464
Computers and Control Systems or Transmission Control System
Refer to pinpoint test KM19. See: Powertrain Management/Computers and Control Systems/Testing and Inspection/Pinpoint Tests/KM - WideOpen Throttle (WOT) A/C Cutoff Relay, A/C Circuits/KM19 - KM21 For complete Engine Control diagnostic information, See: Powertrain Management/Computers and Control Systems/Testing and Inspection
Heating and Air Conditioning
For complete Heating and Air Conditioning diagnostic information, See: Heating and Air Conditioning/Testing and Inspection
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> A L L Diagnostic Trouble Codes ( DTC ) > Codes by Number > P1800-P18ZZ > P1800 - P1804, ( P1801 P1802 P1803 1800 1801 1802 1803 1804 ) > System Information > System Diagnosis
P1800 - P1804: Testing and Inspection
For diagnosis of refer to the system experiencing the problem.P1804
Transfer Case
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> A L L Diagnostic Trouble Codes ( DTC ) > Codes by Number > P1800-P18ZZ > P1800 - P1804, ( P1801 P1802 P1803 1800 1801 1802 1803 1804 ) > System Information
> System Diagnosis > Page 31
Ranger 4WD V6-245 4.0L VIN X SFI (1999)
For complete Transfer Case diagnostic information, See: Transmission and Drivetrain/Transfer Case/Testing and Inspection
Instrument Panel
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Part 3 Of 4
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For complete Instrument Panel diagnostic information, See: Instrument Panel, Gauges and Warning Indicators/Instrument Cluster/Testing andInspection
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> A L L Diagnostic Trouble Codes ( DTC ) > Codes by Number > P1800-P18ZZ > P1805 - P1809, ( P1806 P1807 P1808 1805 1806 1807 1808 1809 ) > System Information > System Diagnosis > P1806
P1805 - P1809: Testing and InspectionP1806
For diagnosis of refer to the system experiencing the problem.P1806
Transfer Case
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> A L L Diagnostic Trouble Codes ( DTC ) > Codes by Number > P1800-P18ZZ > P1805 - P1809, ( P1806 P1807 P1808 1805 1806 1807 1808 1809 ) > System Information
> System Diagnosis > P1806 > Page 36
Ranger 4WD V6-245 4.0L VIN X SFI (1999)
For complete Transfer Case diagnostic information, See: Transmission and Drivetrain/Transfer Case/Testing and Inspection
Instrument Panel
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Part 3 Of 4
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For complete Instrument Panel diagnostic information, See: Instrument Panel, Gauges and Warning Indicators/Instrument Cluster/Testing andInspection
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> A L L Diagnostic Trouble Codes ( DTC ) > Codes by Number > P1800-P18ZZ > P1805 - P1809, ( P1806 P1807 P1808 1805 1806 1807 1808 1809 ) > System Information > System Diagnosis > P1806 > Page 37
P1805 - P1809: Testing and InspectionP1808
For diagnosis of refer to the system experiencing the problem.P1808
Transfer Case
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> A L L Diagnostic Trouble Codes ( DTC ) > Codes by Number > P1800-P18ZZ > P1805 - P1809, ( P1806 P1807 P1808 1805 1806 1807 1808 1809 ) > System Information
> System Diagnosis > P1806 > Page 38
Ranger 4WD V6-245 4.0L VIN X SFI (1999)
For complete Transfer Case diagnostic information, See: Transmission and Drivetrain/Transfer Case/Testing and Inspection
Instrument Panel
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Part 3 Of 4
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For complete Instrument Panel diagnostic information, See: Instrument Panel, Gauges and Warning Indicators/Instrument Cluster/Testing andInspection
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> A L L Diagnostic Trouble Codes ( DTC ) > Codes by Number > P1800-P18ZZ > P1810 - P1814, ( P1811 P1812 P1813 1810 1811 1812 1813 1814 ) > System Information > System Diagnosis > P1810
P1810 - P1814: Testing and InspectionP1810
For diagnosis of refer to the system experiencing the problem.P1810
Transfer Case
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> A L L Diagnostic Trouble Codes ( DTC ) > Codes by Number > P1800-P18ZZ > P1810 - P1814, ( P1811 P1812 P1813 1810 1811 1812 1813 1814 ) > System Information
> System Diagnosis > P1810 > Page 43
Ranger 4WD V6-245 4.0L VIN X SFI (1999)
For complete Transfer Case diagnostic information, See: Transmission and Drivetrain/Transfer Case/Testing and Inspection
Instrument Panel
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Part 3 Of 4
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For complete Instrument Panel diagnostic information, See: Instrument Panel, Gauges and Warning Indicators/Instrument Cluster/Testing andInspection
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> Relays and Modules > Relays and Modules - Accessories and Optional Equipment > Accessory Delay Module > Accessory Delay Relay > Component Information > Diagrams
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> Relays and Modules > Relays and Modules - Accessories and Optional Equipment > Accessory Delay Module > Accessory Delay Relay > Component Information > Diagrams> Page 50
Accessory Delay Relay: Testing and Inspection
Component Testing Procedure
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> Relays and Modules > Relays and Modules - Accessories and Optional Equipment > Accessory Delay Module > Accessory Delay Relay > Component Information >
Diagrams > Page 51
Ranger 4WD V6-245 4.0L VIN X SFI (1999)
Terminals
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Schematic
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> Relays and Modules > Relays and Modules - Accessories and Optional Equipment > Alarm Module, (Vehicle Antitheft) > Component Information > Specifications
Alarm Module: Specifications
Passive Anti-Theft Transceiver Module Screw1.8-2.6 Nm
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> Relays and Modules > Relays and Modules - Accessories and Optional Equipment > Alarm Module, (Vehicle Antitheft) > Component Information > Specifications > Page 55
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> Relays and Modules > Relays and Modules - Accessories and Optional Equipment > Alarm Module, (Vehicle Antitheft) > Component Information > Service and Repair > Module - Passive Anti-Theft System (PATS)
Alarm Module: Service and RepairModule - Passive Anti-Theft System (PATS) REMOVAL
1. Remove the passenger side air bag module.
2. Remove the Passive Anti-Theft System module and bracket.(PATS)
1 Remove the bolts. 2 Disconnect the electrical connector.
3. Release the retainer tabs and remove the PATS module from the bracket.
INSTALLATION
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> Relays and Modules > Relays and Modules - Accessories and Optional Equipment > Alarm Module, (Vehicle Antitheft) > Component Information > Service and Repair >
Module - Passive Anti-Theft System (PATS) > Page 58
Ranger 4WD V6-245 4.0L VIN X SFI (1999)
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1. To install, reverse the removal procedure.
Once the new module is installed, it is necessary to configure the module.CAUTION:
^NOTE:
Prior to starting the vehicle, check for PATS DTCs. Perform the appropriate pinpoint test.
^
when the PATS module is replaced, both ignition keys must be relearned and stored in memory. Insert each key in the ignition and turn toRUN for automatic programming.
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> Relays and Modules > Relays and Modules - Accessories and Optional Equipment > Alarm Module, (Vehicle Antitheft) > Component Information > Service and Repair > Module - Passive Anti-Theft System (PATS) > Page
59
Alarm Module: Service and RepairModule - Passive Anti-Theft Transceiver REMOVAL
1. Disconnect the battery ground cable.
Electronic modules are sensitive to electrical charges. If exposed to these charges, damage may result.CAUTION:
2. Remove the ignition switch lock cylinder. 1 Insert the ignition key into the ignition switch lock cylinder and turn to the RUN position. 2 Push the ignition switch lock cylinder release tab with a punch while pulling out the ignition switch lock cylinder.
3. Twist the tilt wheel handle and shank and remove.
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> Relays and Modules > Relays and Modules - Accessories and Optional Equipment > Alarm Module, (Vehicle Antitheft) > Component Information > Service and Repair >
Module - Passive Anti-Theft System (PATS) > Page 60
Ranger 4WD V6-245 4.0L VIN X SFI (1999)
4. Remove the upper and lower steering column shrouds.
1 Remove the screws. 2 Remove the upper and lower steering column shrouds.
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5. Remove the hood latch release handle. 1 Remove the screws 2 Remove the hood latch release handle.
6. Remove the lower instrument panel steering column cover. 1 Remove the screws. 2 Remove the lower instrument panel steering column cover.
7. Remove the instrument panel steering column opening cover reinforcement. 1 Remove the screws. 2 Remove the instrument panel steering column opening cover reinforcement.
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> Relays and Modules > Relays and Modules - Accessories and Optional Equipment > Alarm Module, (Vehicle Antitheft) > Component Information > Service and Repair >
Module - Passive Anti-Theft System (PATS) > Page 61
Ranger 4WD V6-245 4.0L VIN X SFI (1999)
8. Remove the transceiver assembly.
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1 Remove the screw. 2 Locate the rib on the steering column lock cylinder housing, and gently release the anti-theft transceiver over the rib.
Only apply pressure or leverage below the key cylinder lower rib.NOTE:
3 Disconnect the electrical connector.
The steering wheel is shown removed for clarity.NOTE:
INSTALLATION
1. To install, reverse the removal procedure.
6NOTE:
When the battery is disconnected and reconnected, some abnormal drive symptoms may occur while the vehicle relearns its adaptive strategy.The vehicle may need to be driven or more to relearn the strategy.16 km (10 mi)
6 No key replacement or re-initialization needs to occur with the removal or installation of a new PATS Transceiver. ^ The steering wheel is shown removed for clarity.
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> Relays and Modules > Relays and Modules - Accessories and Optional Equipment > Alarm Module, (Vehicle Antitheft) > Component Information > Service and Repair > Module - Passive Anti-Theft System (PATS) > Page
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Alarm Module: Service and RepairRemote Anti-Theft Personality Module REMOVAL
1. Disconnect the battery ground cable.
Electronic modules are sensitive to static electrical charges. If exposed to these charges, damage may result.CAUTION:
2. Remove the rear inner trim panel.
3. Remove the RAP module. 1 Disconnect electrical connectors. 2 Remove the bolts.
INSTALLATION
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> Relays and Modules > Relays and Modules - Accessories and Optional Equipment > Alarm Module, (Vehicle Antitheft) > Component Information > Service and Repair >
Module - Passive Anti-Theft System (PATS) > Page 63
Ranger 4WD V6-245 4.0L VIN X SFI (1999)
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1. To install, reverse the removal procedure.
NOTE:
When the battery is disconnected and reconnected, some abnormal drive symptoms may occur while the vehicle relearns its adaptivestrategy. The vehicle may need to be driven or more to relearn the strategy.10 miles (16 km)
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> Relays and Modules > Relays and Modules - Accessories and Optional Equipment > Multifunction Electronic Control Module <--> [General Module] > Component Information > Technical Service Bulletins > Customer
Interest for Multifunction Electronic Control Module: > 99-26-4 > Dec > 99 > Speedometer/Odometer - Inaccurate/Inoperative
Multifunction Electronic Control Module: Customer InterestSpeedometer/Odometer - Inaccurate/Inoperative
Article No.99-26-4 12/27/99
SPEEDOMETER - INACCURATE SPEEDOMETER READINGS
FORD:1998-2000 EXPLORER, MOUNTAINEER, RANGER This TSB article is being republished in its entirety to include 2000 model year vehicles.
ISSUEThe vehicle odometer/speedometer may be inoperative or inaccurate as well as Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) illuminated after the GenericElectronic Module (GEM), Central Timer Module (CTM), or the 4-Wheel Anti-lock Brake System (4WABS) Module has been replaced. This may becaused by either the GEM, CTM, or the 4WABS Module tire and axle size calibration.
ACTIONReprogram the GEM, CTM, or 4WABS Module to match the vehicle attributes. Refer to the following Service Procedure for details. SERVICE PROCEDURE
In the event a 1998 through 2000 Ranger GEM/CTM/4WABS or a 1998 through 2000 Explorer/Mountaineer 4WABS/C TM component requiresservice or replacement, the module(s) must be configured for proper operation using a New Generation Star (NGS) Tester and version 6.0 Servicefunction card. If you do not have version 6.0 loaded, use the latest version Service Bay Technical System (SBTS) CD to download NGS ServiceFunction Card Version 6.0 software to the green NGS service card for configuring modules. To configure modules, follow these instructions:
1. SELECT: SERVICE BAY FUNCTIONS
2. SELECT: GEM, CTM or ABS
3. For ABS, proceed to Step 4. For GEM or CTM, SELECT: CUSTOMER PREFERENCES
4. SELECT: TIRE SIZE/AXLE RATIOCONFIGURE
a. The NGS Tester will display "DETERMINING MODULE PROTOCOL, PLEASE WAIT" b. When NGS Tester is ready, press {TRIGGER} to continue.
5. ENTER TIRE SIZE/REVOLUTIONS PER MILE (REV/MILE)
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> Relays and Modules > Relays and Modules - Accessories and Optional Equipment > Multifunction Electronic Control Module <--> [General Module] > Component
Information > Technical Service Bulletins > Customer Interest for Multifunction Electronic Control Module: > 99-26-4 > Dec > 99 > Speedometer/Odometer - Inaccurate/
Inoperative > Page 72
Ranger 4WD V6-245 4.0L VIN X SFI (1999)
NOTE
THE TIRE SIZE MUST BE ENTERED AS A REV/MILE CALCULATION. REFER TO THE REV/MILE CHART FOR THE CORRECTCALCULATION.
6. ENTER AXLE/TONE RING SIZE
NOTE
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4X2 RANGERS EQUIPPED WITH A 2.5L OR 3.0L ENGINE HAVE A 7.5" AXLE. 4X4 AND 4.0L RANGERS HAVE AN 8.8" AXLE. ALLEXPLORERS/MOUNTAINEERS HAVE AN 8.8" AXLE. IF THE SPECIFIC AXLE CANNOT BE SELECTED, ENTER THE AXLE TONERING TOOTH SIZE USING (00102) FOR 7.5" AXLES AND (00108) FOR 8.8" AXLES.
7. ENTER OPTIONS
NOTE
SELECT 4WABS, RABS, OR NA (IF NOT EQUIPPED).
8. ENTER VEHICLE
9. SELECT: DONE - The NGS Tester will display "MODULE CONFIGURATION COMPLETE." The module is now properly configured. Press{TRIGGER} to exit.
10. Verify with road test.
OTHER APPLICABLE ARTICLES: NONE SUPERSEDES: 99-18-13 WARRANTY STATUS: Eligible Under The Provisions Of Bumper To Bumper Warranty Coverage And Emissions Warranty Coverage OPERATION DESCRIPTION TIME
992604A Reprogram Generic 0.7 Hr.
Electronic Module (GEM),Central Timer Module(CTM), Or 4-WheelAnti-Lock Brake System(4WABS) Module
DEALER CODING
CONDITION BASIC PART NO. CODE 14B205 42 2C219 42
OASIS CODES: 201000, 201100, 202000, 204000, 204200, 205000, 206000, 290000, 301000, 508000
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> Relays and Modules > Relays and Modules - Accessories and Optional Equipment > Multifunction Electronic Control Module <--> [General Module] > Component Information > Technical Service Bulletins > All Technical
Service Bulletins for Multifunction Electronic Control Module: > 99-26-4 > Dec > 99 > Speedometer/Odometer - Inaccurate/Inoperative
Multifunction Electronic Control Module: All Technical Service BulletinsSpeedometer/Odometer - Inaccurate/Inoperative
Article No.99-26-4 12/27/99
SPEEDOMETER - INACCURATE SPEEDOMETER READINGS
FORD:1998-2000 EXPLORER, MOUNTAINEER, RANGER This TSB article is being republished in its entirety to include 2000 model year vehicles.
ISSUEThe vehicle odometer/speedometer may be inoperative or inaccurate as well as Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) illuminated after the GenericElectronic Module (GEM), Central Timer Module (CTM), or the 4-Wheel Anti-lock Brake System (4WABS) Module has been replaced. This may becaused by either the GEM, CTM, or the 4WABS Module tire and axle size calibration.
ACTIONReprogram the GEM, CTM, or 4WABS Module to match the vehicle attributes. Refer to the following Service Procedure for details. SERVICE PROCEDURE
In the event a 1998 through 2000 Ranger GEM/CTM/4WABS or a 1998 through 2000 Explorer/Mountaineer 4WABS/C TM component requiresservice or replacement, the module(s) must be configured for proper operation using a New Generation Star (NGS) Tester and version 6.0 Servicefunction card. If you do not have version 6.0 loaded, use the latest version Service Bay Technical System (SBTS) CD to download NGS ServiceFunction Card Version 6.0 software to the green NGS service card for configuring modules. To configure modules, follow these instructions:
1. SELECT: SERVICE BAY FUNCTIONS
2. SELECT: GEM, CTM or ABS
3. For ABS, proceed to Step 4. For GEM or CTM,
SELECT: CUSTOMER PREFERENCES
4.
SELECT: TIRE SIZE/AXLE RATIOCONFIGURE a. The NGS Tester will display "DETERMINING MODULE PROTOCOL, PLEASE WAIT" b. When NGS Tester is ready, press {TRIGGER} to continue.
5. ENTER TIRE SIZE/REVOLUTIONS PER MILE (REV/MILE)
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> Relays and Modules > Relays and Modules - Accessories and Optional Equipment > Multifunction Electronic Control Module <--> [General Module] > Component
Information > Technical Service Bulletins > All Technical Service Bulletins for Multifunction Electronic Control Module: > 99-26-4 > Dec > 99 > Speedometer/Odometer -
Inaccurate/Inoperative > Page 78
Ranger 4WD V6-245 4.0L VIN X SFI (1999)
NOTE
THE TIRE SIZE MUST BE ENTERED AS A REV/MILE CALCULATION. REFER TO THE REV/MILE CHART FOR THE CORRECTCALCULATION.
6. ENTER AXLE/TONE RING SIZE
NOTE
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4X2 RANGERS EQUIPPED WITH A 2.5L OR 3.0L ENGINE HAVE A 7.5" AXLE. 4X4 AND 4.0L RANGERS HAVE AN 8.8" AXLE. ALLEXPLORERS/MOUNTAINEERS HAVE AN 8.8" AXLE. IF THE SPECIFIC AXLE CANNOT BE SELECTED, ENTER THE AXLE TONERING TOOTH SIZE USING (00102) FOR 7.5" AXLES AND (00108) FOR 8.8" AXLES.
7. ENTER OPTIONS
NOTE
SELECT 4WABS, RABS, OR NA (IF NOT EQUIPPED).
8. ENTER VEHICLE
9.
SELECT: DONE - The NGS Tester will display "MODULE CONFIGURATION COMPLETE." The module is now properly configured. Press{TRIGGER} to exit.
10. Verify with road test. OTHER APPLICABLE ARTICLES: NONE SUPERSEDES: 99-18-13 WARRANTY STATUS: Eligible Under The Provisions Of Bumper To Bumper Warranty Coverage And Emissions Warranty Coverage OPERATION DESCRIPTION TIME
992604A Reprogram Generic 0.7 Hr.
Electronic Module (GEM),Central Timer Module(CTM), Or 4-WheelAnti-Lock Brake System(4WABS) Module
DEALER CODING
CONDITION BASIC PART NO. CODE 14B205 42 2C219 42
OASIS CODES: 201000, 201100, 202000, 204000, 204200, 205000, 206000, 290000, 301000, 508000
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> Relays and Modules > Relays and Modules - Accessories and Optional Equipment > Multifunction Electronic Control Module <--> [General Module] > Component Information > Technical Service Bulletins > Page 79
Multifunction Electronic Control Module: Locations
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The Generic Electronic Module is located behind center of instrument panel.
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> Relays and Modules > Relays and Modules - Accessories and Optional Equipment > Multifunction Electronic Control Module <--> [General Module] > Component Information > Diagrams > Diagram Information and
Instructions
Multifunction Electronic Control Module: Diagram Information and Instructions
How to Find and Use These Diagrams
Diagrams are presented in three main categories:
- Power Distribution Diagrams
- System Diagrams
- Grounds Diagrams
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> Relays and Modules > Relays and Modules - Accessories and Optional Equipment > Multifunction Electronic Control Module <--> [General Module] > Component
Information > Diagrams > Diagram Information and Instructions > Page 82
Ranger 4WD V6-245 4.0L VIN X SFI (1999)
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> Relays and Modules > Relays and Modules - Accessories and Optional Equipment > Multifunction Electronic Control Module <--> [General Module] > Component
Information > Diagrams > Diagram Information and Instructions > Page 83
Ranger 4WD V6-245 4.0L VIN X SFI (1999)
Diagram 13-7 (Sample Power Distribution Diagram Page)
Power Distribution Diagrams
Provide the circuit details of how the system diagrams are powered. The power distribution source is shown at the top of a diagram page. All wires,connectors, and splices are shown in the same manner that the current flows, ending at the component/system being powered near the bottom of adiagram page. Circuits that go from one diagram page to another will be marked with large arrow heads indicating which diagram page the circuit wentto/came from. The power distribution diagrams can be found at Starting and Charging/Power and Ground Distribution, or by following the hyperlinks at the top of the
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diagram pages within the system diagrams.
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> Relays and Modules > Relays and Modules - Accessories and Optional Equipment > Multifunction Electronic Control Module <--> [General Module] > Component
Information > Diagrams > Diagram Information and Instructions > Page 84
Ranger 4WD V6-245 4.0L VIN X SFI (1999)
Diagram 85-1 (Sample System Diagram Page)
System Diagrams
Components that work together are shown together in a system/subsystem diagram or set of diagrams. The system feed (circuit breaker, fuse, etc.) isshown at the top of a diagram page. All wires, connectors, components, and splices are shown in the same manner that the current flows, ending at theground at the bottom of a diagram page. Circuits that go from one diagram page to another will be marked with large arrow heads indicating whichdiagram page the circuit went to/came from.
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> Relays and Modules > Relays and Modules - Accessories and Optional Equipment > Multifunction Electronic Control Module <--> [General Module] > Component
Information > Diagrams > Diagram Information and Instructions > Page 85
Ranger 4WD V6-245 4.0L VIN X SFI (1999)
Diagram 10-1 (Sample Grounds Diagram Page)
Grounds Diagrams
Provide the circuit details of how the system diagrams are grounded. This information is useful for checking interconnections of the grounding circuitsof different systems. The components/systems being grounded are shown at the top of a diagram page. All wires, connectors, and splices are shown in thesame manner that the current flows, ending at the ground at the bottom of a diagram page. Circuits that go from one diagram page to another will bemarked with large arrow heads indicating which diagram page the circuit went to/came from.
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The grounds diagrams can be found at Starting and Charging/Power and Ground Distribution, or by following the hyperlinks at the bottom of thediagram pages within the system diagrams.
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> Relays and Modules > Relays and Modules - Accessories and Optional Equipment > Multifunction Electronic Control Module <--> [General Module] > Component
Information > Diagrams > Diagram Information and Instructions > Page 86
Ranger 4WD V6-245 4.0L VIN X SFI (1999)
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> Relays and Modules > Relays and Modules - Accessories and Optional Equipment > Multifunction Electronic Control Module <--> [General Module] > Component
Information > Diagrams > Diagram Information and Instructions > Page 87
Ranger 4WD V6-245 4.0L VIN X SFI (1999)
Electrical Symbols
Wire Color Code Identification
Wire and connector colors are listed as follows (standard Ford color abbreviations are used):
BUCOLOR ABBREVIATIONS
Blue NA Natural
BK Black OG Orange
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BN Brown PK Pink DB Dark Blue VT Purple DG Dark Green RD Red GN Green SR Silver GY Gray TN Tan LB Light Blue WH White LG Light Green YE Yellow
Note:
Whenever a wire is labeled with two colors, the first color listed is the basic color of the wire, and the second color listed is the stripemarking of the wire.
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> Relays and Modules > Relays and Modules - Accessories and Optional Equipment > Multifunction Electronic Control Module <--> [General Module] > Component Information > Diagrams > Diagram Information and
Instructions > Page 88
Multifunction Electronic Control Module: Diagnostic Aids
HOW TO FIND ELECTRICAL CONCERNS
TROUBLESHOOTING STEPS
These six steps present an orderly method of troubleshooting.
Step 1. Verify the concern.
- Operate the complete system to check the accuracy and completeness of the customer's complaint.
Step 2. Narrow the concern.
- Using the wiring diagrams, narrow down the possible causes and locations of the concern to pinpoint the exact cause.
­Read the description notes at the components and study the wiring schematic. You should then know enough about the circuit operation todetermine where to check for the trouble.
Step 3. Test the suspected cause.
- Use electrical test procedures to find the specific cause of the symptoms.
­The component location reference bars and the pictures will help you find components. Component location information for connectors,diodes, resistors, splices and grounds can be found at Vehicle Locations.
Step 4. Verify the cause.
­Confirm that you have found the correct cause by connecting jumper wires and/or temporarily installing a known good component andoperating the circuit.
Step 5. Make the repair.
- Repair or replace the inoperative component.
Step 6. Verify the repair.
- Operate the system as in Step 1 and check that your repair has removed all symptoms without creating any new symptoms.
Some engine circuits may need special test equipment and special procedures. See Testing and Inspection for the specific component, system, orsub-system in question.
NOTE:
Most Ford testing and inspection procedures will be found at the system/sub-system level; only a few component tests are provided byOE.
TROUBLESHOOTING TOOLS
JUMPER WIRE
This is a test lead used to connect two points of a circuit. A Jumper Wire can bypass an open to complete a circuit.
WARNING: Never use a jumper wire across loads (motors,etc.) connected between hot and ground. This direct battery short may causeinjury or fire.
VOLTMETER
A DC Voltmeter measures circuit voltage. Connect negative (- or black) lead to ground, and positive (+ or red) lead to voltage measuring point.
OHMMETER
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Ranger 4WD V6-245 4.0L VIN X SFI (1999)
An Ohmmeter shows the resistance between two connected points.
TEST LAMP
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12-volt
A Test Light is a bulb with two test leads. Voltage Check, Short Check.Uses:
SELF-POWERED TEST LAMP
CAUTION: When using a self -powered test lamp or ohmmeter; be sure power is off in circuit during testing. Hot circuits can causeequipment damage and false readings.
In an inoperative circuit with a switch in series with the load, jumper the terminals of the switch to power the load. If jumpering the terminalspowers the circuit, the switch is inoperative.
CONTINUITY CHECK(Locating open circuits)
Connect one lead of Self-Powered Test Lamp or Ohmmeter to each end of circuit. Lamp will glow if circuit is closed. Switches and fuses can bechecked in the same way.
VOLTAGE CHECK
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Ranger 4WD V6-245 4.0L VIN X SFI (1999)
The Self-Powered Test Lamp is a bulb, battery and set of test leads wired in series. When connected to two points of a continuous circuit, the bulbglows. Continuity Check, Ground Check.Uses:
Connect one lead of test lamp to a known good ground or the negative (-) battery terminal. Test for voltage by touching the other lead to the test
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point. Bulb goes on when the test point has voltage.
SHORT CHECK
A fuse that repeatedly blows is usually caused by a short to ground. It's important to be able to locate such a short quickly.1. Turn off everything powered through the fuse.2. Disconnect other loads powered through the fuse:
- Motors: disconnect motor connector (Connector C4).
- Lights: remove bulbs.
3. Turn Ignition Switch to RUN (if necessary) to power fuse.4. Connect one Test Lamp lead to hot end of blown fuse. Connect other lead to ground. Bulb should glow, showing power to fuse. This step is just a check to be sure you have power to the circuit)
5. Disconnect the test lamp lead that is connected to ground, and reconnect it to the load side of the fuse at the connector of the disconnected component. (Connect the test lamp lead to connector C4).-
If the Test Lamp is off, the short is in the disconnected component.
-
GROUND CHECK
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Ranger 4WD V6-245 4.0L VIN X SFI (1999)
If the Test Lamp goes on, the short is in the wiring. You must find the short by disconnecting the circuit connectors, one at a time, until theTest Lamp goes out. For example, with a ground at X, the bulb goes out when C1 or C2 is disconnected, but not after disconnecting C3.This means the short is between C2 and C3.
Turn on power to the circuit. Perform a Voltage Check between the suspected inoperative ground and the frame. Any indicated voltage means that theground is inoperative.
Turn off power to the circuit. Connect one lead of a Self-Powered Test Lamp or Ohmmeter to the wire in question and the other lead to a knownground. If the bulb glows, the circuit ground is OK.
DIAGRAMS
These diagrams make it easy to identify common points in circuits. This knowledge can help narrow the concern to a specific area. For example, ifseveral circuits fail at the same time, check for a common power or ground connection (see Power and Ground Distribution Diagrams). If part of a
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circuit fails, check the connections between the part that works and the part that doesn't work.
For example, if the lo beam headlamps work, but the high beams and the indicator lamp don't work, then power and ground paths must be good. Sincethe dimmer switch is the component that switches this power to the high beam lights and indicator, it is most likely the cause of failure.
TROUBLESHOOTING WIRING HARNESS AND CONNECTOR HIDDEN CONCERNS
The following illustrations are known examples of wiring harness, splices and connectors that will create intermittent electrical concerns. The concernsare hidden and can only be discovered by a physical evaluation as shown in each illustration.
NOTE:
Several components, such as the PCM, utilize gold plated terminals in their connections to the wiring harness. If those terminals need to bereplaced, they must be replaced with a gold plated terminal.
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Ranger 4WD V6-245 4.0L VIN X SFI (1999)
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Information > Diagrams > Diagram Information and Instructions > Page 93
Ranger 4WD V6-245 4.0L VIN X SFI (1999)
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> Relays and Modules > Relays and Modules - Accessories and Optional Equipment > Multifunction Electronic Control Module <--> [General Module] > Component
Information > Diagrams > Diagram Information and Instructions > Page 94
Ranger 4WD V6-245 4.0L VIN X SFI (1999)
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