Ford F-650 2018, F-750 2018 Owner's Manual

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2018 F-650/F-750 Owner’s Manual

2018 F-650/F-750

Owner’s Manual

September 2017

First Printing

Owner’s Manual

F-650/F-750

Litho in U.S.A.

JC4J 19A321 AA

2523747_18a_F-650_750_OM_080417.indd 1 8/18/17 10:23 AM

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The information contained in this publication was correct at the time of going to print. In the interest of continuous development, we reserve the right to change specifications, design or equipment at any time without notice or obligation. No part of this publication may be reproduced, transmitted, stored in a retrieval system or translated into any language in any form by any means without our written permission. Errors and omissions excepted.

Part Number: 201708 20170807170411

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Page 4

Introduction

About This Manual...........................................7

Symbols Glossary...........................................10

Data Recording.................................................12

California Proposition 65.............................13

Perchlorate........................................................13

Ford Credit.........................................................13

Replacement Parts

Recommendation.......................................13

Special Notices................................................14

Mobile Communications

Equipment.....................................................14

Export Unique Options.................................15

Federal Highway Administration

Regulation......................................................15

Entering, Exiting or Climbing on This

Vehicle.............................................................15

Environment

Protecting the Environment........................16

Noise Pollution Control.................................16

At a Glance

Instrument Panel Overview.........................17

Child Safety

General Information.......................................19

Installing Child Restraints...........................20

Booster Seats...................................................27

Child Restraint Positioning.........................29

Child Safety Locks.........................................30

Seatbelts

Principle of Operation....................................31

Fastening the Seatbelts................................31

Seatbelt Height Adjustment......................35

Seatbelt Warning Lamp and Indicator

Chime.............................................................36

Seatbelt Reminder........................................36

Child Restraint and Seatbelt

Maintenance................................................38

Seatbelt Extension........................................38

Keys and Remote Controls

General Information on Radio

Frequencies.................................................40

Remote Control..............................................40

Replacing a Lost Key or Remote

Control............................................................41

Doors and Locks

Locking and Unlocking.................................42

Security

Passive Anti-Theft System........................44

Steering Wheel

Adjusting the Steering Wheel...................46

Audio Control..................................................46

Voice Control....................................................47

Cruise Control..................................................47

Information Display Control.......................47

Wipers and Washers

Windshield Wipers........................................48

Windshield Washers.....................................48

Lighting

General Information.....................................49

Lighting Control..............................................49

Instrument Lighting Dimmer.....................50

Daytime Running Lamps............................50

Direction Indicators........................................51

Interior Lamps..................................................51

Windows and Mirrors

Power Windows..............................................52

Exterior Mirrors................................................53

Interior Mirror...................................................55

Sun Visors.........................................................55

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Instrument Cluster

Gauges...............................................................56

Warning Lamps and Indicators................60

Audible Warnings and Indicators.............63

Information Displays

General Information.....................................64

Information Messages.................................66

Climate Control

Manual Climate Control...............................72

Hints on Controlling the Interior

Climate...........................................................73

Heated Exterior Mirrors................................74

Seats

Sitting in the Correct Position....................75

Head Restraints...............................................75

Manual Seats....................................................77

Power Seats.....................................................78

Rear Seats........................................................80

Front Seat Armrest.........................................81

Rear Seat Armrest.........................................82

Auxiliary Power Points

Auxiliary Power Points.................................83

Storage Compartments

Overhead Console.........................................85

Starting and Stopping the

Engine

General Information.....................................86

Ignition Switch................................................86

Starting a Gasoline Engine.........................87

Starting a Diesel Engine..............................88

Switching Off the Engine............................89

Engine Idle Shutdown..................................90

Engine Block Heater.....................................90

Fuel and Refueling

Safety Precautions........................................92

Fuel Quality - Diesel......................................93

Fuel Quality - Gasoline................................96

Running Out of Fuel - Diesel.....................96

Running Out of Fuel - Gasoline.................97

Refueling - Diesel...........................................97

Refueling - Gasoline.....................................98

Fuel Consumption.........................................99

Fuel Tank Selector Switch.........................101

Engine Emission Control

Emission Law.................................................102

Catalytic Converter......................................103

Selective Catalytic Reductant System -

Diesel............................................................105

Diesel Particulate Filter..............................109

Transmission

Automatic Transmission.............................114

Power Take-Off..............................................118

Rear Axle

General Information.....................................119

Limited Slip Differential..............................119

Electronic Locking Differential.................119

2-Speed Rear Axle.......................................120

Brakes

General Information.....................................121

Hints on Driving With Anti-Lock

Brakes............................................................122

Parking Brake..................................................122

Air Brakes.........................................................125

Exhaust Brake................................................126

Trailer Brakes..................................................128

Traction Control

Principle of Operation.................................132

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Using Traction Control - Vehicles With:

Air Brakes.....................................................132

Using Traction Control - Vehicles With:

Hydraulic Brakes.......................................132

Stability Control

Principle of Operation.................................134

Using Stability Control................................135

Cruise Control

Principle of Operation.................................137

Using Cruise Control....................................137

Driving Aids

Steering............................................................139

Load Carrying

Load Limit.......................................................140

Air Suspension................................................141

Towing

Towing a Trailer.............................................143

Recommended Towing Weights............144

Essential Towing Checks...........................145

Fifth Wheel Operation................................146

Driving Hints

Breaking-In.....................................................148

General Driving Points................................148

Economical Driving......................................149

Cold Weather Precautions........................150

Driving Through Water................................152

Roadside Emergencies

Roadside Assistance...................................153

Hazard Flashers............................................154

Fuel Shutoff....................................................154

Jump Starting the Vehicle.........................155

Transporting the Vehicle............................157

Customer Assistance

Getting the Services You Need...............159

In California (U.S. Only).............................160

The Better Business Bureau (BBB) Auto

Line Program (U.S. Only).......................161

Utilizing the Mediation/Arbitration

Program (Canada Only).........................161

Getting Assistance Outside the U.S. and

Canada.........................................................162

Ordering Additional Owner's

Literature.....................................................163

Reporting Safety Defects (U.S.

Only).............................................................163

Reporting Safety Defects (Canada

Only).............................................................164

Fuses

Fuse Specification Chart...........................165

Changing a Fuse............................................174

Vehicle Inspection Guide

Vehicle Inspection Information...............176

Maintenance

General Information....................................185

Opening and Closing the Hood..............186

Under Hood Overview - 6.7L Diesel......188

Under Hood Overview - 6.8L...................189

Engine Oil Dipstick - 6.7L Diesel.............190

Engine Oil Dipstick - 6.8L..........................190

Engine Oil Check - 6.7L Diesel.................190

Engine Oil Check - 6.8L...............................191

Changing the Engine Oil and Oil

Filter...............................................................192

Changing the Coalescer Filter

Element........................................................193

Oil Change Indicator Reset.......................194

Engine Coolant Check - 6.7L Diesel......194

Engine Coolant Check - 6.8L...................198

Automatic Transmission Fluid

Check...........................................................203

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Brake Fluid Check........................................205

Power Steering Fluid Check....................205

Washer Fluid Check....................................206

Draining the Fuel Filter Water Trap - 6.7L

Diesel...........................................................206

Fuel Filter - 6.8L...........................................207

Changing the 12V Battery.........................207

Checking the Wiper Blades.....................209

Changing the Wiper Blades....................209

Adjusting the Headlamps.........................210

Removing a Headlamp................................211

Changing a Bulb.............................................211

Bulb Specification Chart............................212

Changing the Engine Air Filter - 6.7L

Diesel.............................................................213

Changing the Engine Air Filter - 6.8L......217

Changing the Engine-Mounted and

Diesel Fuel Conditioner Module Fuel

Filters.............................................................218

Electrical System Inspection....................221

Air Induction System Inspection.............221

Exhaust System Inspection.....................222

Brake System Inspection..........................223

Axle Inspection.............................................226

Steering System Inspection.....................226

Suspension System Inspection..............227

Frame and Tow Hook Inspection...........227

Rear Axle Fluid Check.................................227

Spring U-Bolt Check...................................228

Vehicle Care

General Information...................................229

Cleaning Products.......................................229

Cleaning the Exterior..................................229

Waxing.............................................................230

Cleaning the Engine.....................................231

Cleaning the Windows and Wiper

Blades...........................................................231

Cleaning the Interior....................................232

Cleaning the Instrument Panel and

Instrument Cluster Lens........................232

Repairing Minor Paint Damage...............233

Cleaning the Wheels..................................233

Vehicle Storage.............................................234

Wheels and Tires

Tire Care..........................................................236

Using Snow Chains......................................251

Changing a Road Wheel............................251

Technical Specifications...........................253

Capacities and Specific-

ations

Engine Specifications - 6.7L Diesel.......255

Engine Specifications - 6.8L...................256

Motorcraft Parts - 6.7L Diesel..................257

Motorcraft Parts - 6.8L..............................258

Vehicle Identification Number................259

Vehicle Certification Label.......................260

Transmission Code Designation............260

Capacities and Specifications - 6.7L

Diesel............................................................261

Capacities and Specifications -

6.8L..............................................................269

Audio System

General Information...................................276

Audio Unit - Vehicles With: AM/FM/CD/

SYNC.............................................................277

Audio Unit - Vehicles With: AM/FM......279

Satellite Radio...............................................281

Audio Input Jack...........................................283

USB Port.........................................................284

SYNC™

General Information...................................285

Using Voice Recognition............................287

Using SYNC™ With Your Phone............289

Using SYNC™ With Your Media

Player............................................................301

SYNC™ Troubleshooting..........................310

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Accessories

Auxiliary Switches........................................316

Ford Protect

Ford Protect....................................................318

Scheduled Maintenance

General Maintenance Information.......320

Normal Scheduled Maintenance...........325

Special Operating Conditions Scheduled

Maintenance.............................................330

Scheduled Maintenance Record...........340

Appendices

Electromagnetic Compatibility..............350

End User License Agreement..................352

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ABOUT THIS MANUAL

Thank you for choosing Ford. We recommend that you take some time to get to know your vehicle by reading this manual. The more that you know about your vehicle, the greater the safety and pleasure you will get from driving it.

WARNING

Driving while distracted can result in loss of vehicle control, crash and

injury. We strongly recommend that you use extreme caution when using any device that may take your focus off the road. Your primary responsibility is the safe operation of your vehicle. We recommend against the use of any hand-held device while driving and encourage the use of voice-operated systems when possible. Make sure you are aware of all applicable local laws that may affect the use of electronic devices while driving.

Note: Always use and operate your vehicle in line with all applicable laws and regulations.

Note: Pass on this manual when selling your vehicle. It is an integral part of your vehicle.

Note: Your vehicle’s powertrain control systems can detect and store information about vehicle modifications that increase horsepower and torque output such as whether or not performance-enhancing powertrain components commonly referred to as performance chips have been used. This information will stay in the system’s memory and cannot be erased even if the modification is removed. Ford Motor Company, Ford of Canada, Ford of Mexico and service or repair facilities can retrieve this information when servicing your vehicle. Ford Motor Company may use this information to determine if your warranty covers any needed repairs.

Note: Some aftermarket products may cause severe engine/transmission and/or exhaust system damage; refer to your warranty information for more information.

Your new diesel engine will feel, drive and function somewhat differently than a gasoline engine. Therefore it is very important that you read and thoroughly familiarize yourself and others operating the vehicle with this guide. There is a special procedure for turning off the diesel engine. See Starting a Diesel Engine (page 88). It is important to read and understand this material in order to maintain the best service life for your engine.

Ford may discontinue models or change specifications without any notice and without incurring obligations.

Note: Either Ford Motor Company or an authorized Ford dealer may have originally sold this incomplete vehicle to a vehicle modifier who upfitted it. As a result, some of the options and features on this vehicle may differ from what we describe in this manual.

This manual may qualify the location of a component as left-hand side or right-hand side. The side is determined when facing forward in the seat.

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E154903

Right-hand side.A Left-hand side.B

Warnings

WARNING

Throughout this guide, you will find warnings identified by the warning

symbol. Warnings remind you to be especially careful to reduce the risk of personal injury.

Diesel Engine Information

The diesel engine fuel system is a pressurized two-stage filtration system and consists of:

• A frame-mounted Fuel and Water

Separator primary filter with an electric fuel pump and water drain

• An engine-mounted secondary fuel

filter

• A fuel injector for each cylinder (8

total)

• A high-pressure fuel pump

• A high-pressure fuel rail for each

cylinder bank (2 total)

• Numerous high-pressure pipes from

the high-pressure pump to the rails, and rails to the injectors

The fuel and water separator removes both water and impurities from the fuel. The engine-mounted filter filters finer impurities from the diesel fuel. The engine-mounted fuel filter and the frame-mounted fuel filter should be changed at the recommended service interval or when indicated by the information display LOW FUEL PRESSURE message. See Scheduled Maintenance (page 320).

The fuel and water separator should be drained at regular intervals (recommended at every oil change) or when indicated by the information display and water in fuel indicator light. See Fuel Quality (page

93). Proper fuel filter maintenance and prompt

water draining when the water in fuel light illuminates is essential to prevent injection equipment damage. Ignoring the water in fuel light or the information display message WATER IN FUEL DRAIN FILTER can cause your vehicle to go into a reduced power mode.

A frame-mounted electric fuel pump located inside the fuel and water separator draws fuel from the fuel tank to provide pressurized fuel to the engine. The fuel pump contains a pressure relief valve for overpressure protection in the event of restricted flow.

The fuel injection system is controlled through the powertrain control module.

Engine Protection Mode

Ford diesel engines are equipped with engine protection and emission control systems. These systems monitor critical temperatures and pressures, and modify engine operation accordingly. These modified engine performance characteristics are normal.

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If these modified engine performance characteristics persist for an extended period and either the service engine soon or powertrain malfunction, reduced power, electronic throttle control light is illuminated, have the system checked by an authorized dealer.

Service engine soon

Powertrain malfunction, reduced power, electronic throttle control

Diesel Lubrication System

It is important to change the engine oil at the recommended service intervals or when indicated by the information display to maintain oil viscosity. Extending the oil and filter change interval beyond the recommended interval can negatively affect engine performance, fuel economy and engine life. See Engine Oil Check (page 190).

Engine and secondary cooling system

The cooling system contains a primary cooling loop to cool the engine and a secondary cooling loop to cool the transmission, charge air, and fuel. The coolant serves three primary purposes: to provide heat transfer, freeze point protection, and corrosion protection using additives.

Vehicles with diesel engines typically are used to carry heavy loads and accumulate mileage rapidly. These two factors may cause the additives in the coolant to wear out in a shorter time. You can find more information about coolant additives and coolant change intervals in the coolant chapter. See General Maintenance Information (page 320). Operating the engine with insufficient coolant or coolant additive can cause severe engine damage.

Selective catalytic reduction system

Your vehicle is equipped with a selective catalytic reduction system designed to reduce emission levels of nitrogen oxides from the exhaust of your diesel engine. This system relies on the use of Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) that you must replenish at certain intervals. Failure to maintain proper DEF levels or if the DEF becomes contaminated will result in vehicle speed limitations or result in your vehicle entering an idle-only mode. See Selective

Catalytic Reductant System (page 105).

Minor Troubleshooting Guide

If the engine won’t crank

WARNING

Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds. Wash hands after

handling.

Turn on the headlights. If the lights are dim, do not go on at all or when the ignition is turned to the start position, the lights become dim or go out, the battery connections may be loose or corroded, or the battery may be discharged. If there is a clicking or stuttering sound coming from the engine compartment when you turn the key to the start position, this may also indicate a loose or corroded battery connection.

Check the battery connections at the battery posts, cable connection to the engine grounding point and at the starter connection.

If you suspect a discharged battery, have it checked and corrected.

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• The gearshift lever must be in P (Park)

or N (Neutral) in order for the starter to operate.

• Try operating the starter switch several

times. This operation may clean potentially corroded contacts or make the switch temporarily operable until you can reach the dealer.

• If all electrical connections are tight

and you need assistance to start, See

Jump Starting the Vehicle (page 155).

If engine cranks but won’t start

Prolonged starter cranking (in excess of 10 seconds) could cause damage to the starter motor or the high-pressure fuel pump.

• Check the fuel gauge. You may be out

of fuel. If the gauge shows that there is fuel in the tank, the trouble may be in the electrical system or the fuel system. If equipped with an auxiliary tank, be sure that the tank control switch is set for the tank with fuel and not on an empty tank.

• Leaving your ignition key turned to on

for over two minutes without starting may make starting difficult because the glow plugs will cease activation. Reset the system by turning the ignition key to off and then back to on again.

Note: If the system is out of fuel and the engine will not start, do not continue cranking the engine. Continued cranking can damage the high-pressure fuel pump.

If the engine runs hot

The following could cause the engine to overheat:

• Lack of coolant

• Dirty cooling system.

• Plugged radiator fins, A/C condenser

and/or oil cooler

• Malfunctioning fan drive

• Driving with frozen coolant

• Sticking thermostat

• Overloading or pulling heavy trailers

during hot weather

• Grill or radiator air blockage

• Slipping or missing drive belt

• Plugged or very dirty air filter

If fuses burn out

WARNING

Replacement fuses and circuit breakers must always be the same

rating as the original equipment shown. Never replace a fuse or circuit breaker with one of a higher rating. Higher rated fuses or circuit breakers could allow circuit overloading in the event of a circuit malfunction, resulting in severe vehicle damage or personal injury due to fire.

Burned-out or blown fuses usually indicate an electrical short-circuit, although a fuse may occasionally burn out from vibration. Insert a second fuse. If this fuse immediately burns out and you cannot locate the cause, return your vehicle to your dealer for a circuit check. See

Changing a Fuse (page 174).

Selective catalytic reduction system speed limit and Idle-only modes

If the vehicle’s speed is limited or in an idle-only mode, the selective catalytic reduction system may be limiting the vehicle’s functions due to low or contaminated DEF. Check the DEF. See

Selective Catalytic Reductant System

(page 105).

SYMBOLS GLOSSARY

These are some of the symbols you may see on your vehicle.

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Introduction

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Air conditioning system

E231157

Air conditioning system lubricant type

Anti-lock braking system

Avoid smoking, flames or sparks

Battery

Battery acid

Brake fluid - non petroleum based

Brake system

Cabin air filter

Check fuel cap

Child safety door lock or unlock

Child seat lower anchor

Child seat tether anchor

E71340

Cruise control

Do not open when hot

Engine air filter

Engine coolant

Engine coolant temperature

Engine oil

Explosive gas

Fan warning

Fasten seatbelt

E231160

Flammable

Front airbag

Front fog lamps

Fuel pump reset

Fuse compartment

Hazard warning flashers

Heated rear window

Heated windshield

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Interior luggage compartment release

Jack

Keep out of reach of children

Lighting control

Low tire pressure warning

Maintain correct fluid level

Note operating instructions

Panic alarm

E139213

Parking aid

Parking brake

Power steering fluid

Power windows front/rear

Power window lockout

E231159

Requires registered technician

Safety alert

See Owner's Manual

E231158

See Service Manual

Service engine soon

Side airbag

Shield the eyes

E138639

Stability control

Windshield wash and wipe

DATA RECORDING

Service Data Recording

Service data recorders in your vehicle are capable of collecting and storing diagnostic information about your vehicle. This potentially includes information about the performance or status of various systems and modules in the vehicle, such as engine, throttle, steering or brake systems. In order to properly diagnose and service your vehicle, Ford Motor Company, Ford of Canada, and service and repair facilities may access or share among them vehicle diagnostic information received through a direct connection to your vehicle when diagnosing or servicing your vehicle. Additionally, when your vehicle is in for service or repair, Ford Motor Company, Ford of Canada, and service and repair facilities may access or share among them data for vehicle improvement purposes. For the United States only (if equipped),

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Introduction

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if you choose to use the SYNC Vehicle Health Report, you consent that certain diagnostic information may also be accessed electronically by Ford Motor Company and Ford authorized service facilities, and that the diagnostic information may be used for any purpose. See SYNC™ (page 285).

CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65

WARNINGS

Some constituents of engine exhaust, certain vehicle components,

certain fluids contained in vehicles and certain products of component wear contain or emit chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm.

Battery posts, terminals and related

accessories contain lead and lead

compounds, chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and reproductive harm. Batteries also contain other chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer. Wash your hands after handling.

PERCHLORATE

Certain components in your vehicle such as airbag modules, seatbelt pretensioners and remote control batteries may contain perchlorate material. Special handling may apply for service or vehicle end of life disposal.

For more information visit:

Web Address

www.dtsc.ca.gov/hazard-

ouswaste/perchlorate

FORD CREDIT

US Only

Ford Credit offers a full range of financing and lease plans to help you acquire your vehicle. If you have financed or leased your vehicle through Ford Credit, thank you for your business.

We offer a number of convenient ways for you to contact us, and to manage your account.

Call 1-800-727-7000. For more information about Ford Credit

and access to Account Manager, go to www.ford.com/finance.

REPLACEMENT PARTS RECOMMENDATION

We have built your vehicle to the highest standards using quality parts. We recommend that you demand the use of genuine Ford and Motorcraft parts whenever your vehicle requires scheduled maintenance or repair. You can clearly identify genuine Ford and Motorcraft parts by looking for the Ford, FoMoCo or Motorcraft branding on the parts or their packaging.

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Scheduled Maintenance and Mechanical Repairs

One of the best ways for you to make sure that your vehicle provides years of service is to have it maintained in line with our recommendations using parts that conform to the specifications detailed in this Owner’s Manual. Genuine Ford and Motorcraft parts meet or exceed these specifications.

Collision Repairs

We hope that you never experience a collision, but accidents do happen. Genuine Ford replacement collision parts meet our stringent requirements for fit, finish, structural integrity, corrosion protection and dent resistance. During vehicle development we validate that these parts deliver the intended level of protection as a whole system. A great way to know for sure you are getting this level of protection is to use genuine Ford replacement collision parts.

Warranty on Replacement Parts

Genuine Ford and Motorcraft replacement parts are the only replacement parts that benefit from a Ford Warranty. The Ford Warranty may not cover damage caused to your vehicle as a result of failed non-Ford parts. For additional information, refer to the terms and conditions of the Ford Warranty.

SPECIAL NOTICES

New Vehicle Limited Warranty

For a detailed description of what is covered and what is not covered by your vehicle’s New Vehicle Limited Warranty, refer to the Warranty Guide that is provided to you along with your Owner’s Manual.

Special Instructions

For your added safety, your vehicle is fitted with sophisticated electronic controls.

MOBILE COMMUNICATIONS EQUIPMENT

WARNING

Driving while distracted can result in loss of vehicle control, crash and

Using mobile communications equipment is becoming increasingly important in the conduct of business and personal affairs. However, you must not compromise your own or others’ safety when using such equipment. Mobile communications can enhance personal safety and security when appropriately used, particularly in emergency situations. Safety must be paramount when using mobile communications equipment to avoid negating these benefits. Mobile communication equipment includes, but is not limited to, cellular phones, pagers, portable email devices, text messaging devices and portable two-way radios.

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EXPORT UNIQUE OPTIONS

For your particular global region, your vehicle may be equipped with features and options that are different from the features and options that are described in this Owner’s Manual. A market unique supplement may be supplied that complements this book. By referring to the market unique supplement, if provided, you can properly identify those features, recommendations and specifications that are unique to your vehicle. This Owner’s Manual is written primarily for the U.S. and Canadian Markets. Features or equipment listed as standard may be different on units built for export. Refer to this Owner’s

Manual for all other required information and warnings.

FEDERAL HIGHWAY ADMINISTRATION REGULATION

Regulations such as those issued by the Federal Highway Administration or issued pursuant to the Occupational Safety and Health Act (OSHA), and state and local laws and regulations may require additional equipment for the way you intend to use your vehicle. It is the responsibility of the registered owner to determine the applicability of such laws and regulations to your intended use for the vehicle, and to arrange for the installation of required equipment. The dealer has information about the availability of equipment which can be ordered for your vehicle.

ENTERING, EXITING OR CLIMBING ON THIS VEHICLE

WARNING

Do not carry items while entering, exiting or climbing. Make sure you

keep a firm grip. Always face the vehicle step and handle system while climbing up and down. Do not climb behind the cab unless you have three point contact with a step and handle system at all times.

You must be careful and deliberate to minimize the possibility of personal injury from a slip and fall when entering, exiting or climbing on your vehicle. Always use the steps and assist handles before climbing. Do not skip any steps or assist handles. Use three point contact at all times with at least two feet and one hand or two hands and one foot firmly placed during all phases of entering, exiting or climbing. Always keep your shoe soles and hands clean. Keep the steps and assist handles free of snow, ice, oil, grease, substances or debris. Be sure to take extra care in bad weather. Avoid wearing thick gloves. Always perform trailer hook-up while standing on the ground.

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PROTECTING THE ENVIRONMENT

You should play your part in protecting the environment. Correct vehicle usage and the authorized disposal of waste, cleaning and lubrication materials are significant steps toward this aim.

For details about Ford Motor Company's sustainability progress and initiatives visit:

Web Address

www.sustainability.ford.com

NOISE POLLUTION CONTROL

In order to keep to the federal exterior noise regulations, your vehicle may be equipped with noise emission items. Depending on your vehicle configuration, it may have all or some of the following items:

Air Intake System

Inspect the air cleaner. Do not alter its location. Do not alter inlet and outlet piping.

Body

Inspect wheel well splash shields, cab shields and under hood insulation for deterioration, dislocation and orientation.

Cooling System

• Inspect the fan for blade damage. If you find any damage, replace with the recommended parts. Inspect for fan-to-shroud interference and any damage to shroud, such as cracks and holes.

• Do not change fan ratio or alter fan spacer dimensions and positions.

• Inspect fan clutch for proper operation. Make sure the fan is disengaged when cooling of the engine is not required.

• Inspect radiator shutters (if equipped) for proper operation. The shutters should be open during normal operating temperatures.

Engine

Valve covers and block covers damp-out engine mechanical noise. If they need replacing, make sure to replace them with the recommended parts. Check for mechanical isolations.

Transmission Enclosure

Inspect for cracks, holes and tears. Clean any deposits, such as oil, dirt and stones.

Exhaust System

• Inspect for leaks at various joint connections and loose clamps.

• Perform a visual inspection for cracks or holes in the muffler and tail pipe.

• Always use the recommended replacement parts.

• Do not change the tail pipe elbow or offset tail pipe orientation from the standard position as originally received.

• To avoid abnormal changes in vehicle sound levels, it is necessary for the owner to perform inspections and necessary maintenance at specified intervals. See Scheduled Maintenance (page 320).

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Environment

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INSTRUMENT PANEL OVERVIEW

E251090

Wiper stalk. See Windshield Wipers (page 48).A Cruise control switches. See Cruise Control (page 137).B Instrument cluster. See Instrument Cluster (page 56).C SelectShift Automatic transmission gearshift lever. See Transmission (page

114).

Audio unit. See Audio System (page 276).E Climate controls. See Climate Control (page 72).F Audio input jack. See Audio Input Jack (page 283). USB port. See USB Port

(page 284).

Auxiliary switches. See Auxiliary Switches (page 316).H Fuel tank selector switch. See Fuel Tank Selector Switch (page 101).I Ignition. See Ignition Switch (page 86).J Audio control. See Audio Control (page 46).K

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At a Glance

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Horn.L Information display control. See Information Displays (page 64).M Lighting control. See Lighting Control (page 49).N

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At a Glance

Page 22

GENERAL INFORMATION

See the following sections for directions on how to properly use safety restraints for children.

WARNINGS

Always make sure your child is secured properly in a device that is

appropriate for their height, age and weight. Child safety restraints must be bought separately from your vehicle. Failure to follow these instructions and guidelines may result in an increased risk of serious injury or death to your child.

All children are shaped differently.

The National Highway Traffic Safety

Administration and other safety organizations, base their recommendations for child restraints on probable child height, age and weight thresholds, or on the minimum requirements of the law. We recommend that you check with a NHTSA Certified Child Passenger Safety

WARNINGS

Technician (CPST) to make sure that you properly install the child restraint in your vehicle and that you consult your pediatrician to make sure you have a child restraint appropriate for your child. To locate a child restraint fitting station and CPST, contact NHTSA toll free at 1-888-327-4236 or go to www.nhtsa.dot.gov. In Canada, contact Transport Canada toll free at 1-800-333-0371 or go to www.tc.gc.ca to find a Child Car Seat Clinic in your area. Failure to properly restrain children in child restraints made especially for their height, age and weight, may result in an increased risk of serious injury or death to your child.

On hot days, the temperature inside the vehicle can rise very quickly.

Exposure of people or animals to these high temperatures for even a short time can cause death or serious heat related injuries, including brain damage. Small children are particularly at risk.

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Child Safety

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Recommendations for Safety Restraints for Children

Recommended restraint

type

Child size, height, weight, or ageChild

Use a child safety seat

(sometimes called an

infant carrier, convertible

seat, or toddler seat).

Children weighing 40 lb (18 kg) or less

(generally age four or younger).

Infants or

toddlers

Use a belt-positioning

booster seat.

Children who have outgrown or no longer

properly fit in a child safety seat (gener-

ally children who are less than 4 ft. 9 in.

(1.45 m) tall, are greater than age four and less than age 12, and between 40 lb (18 kg) and 80 lb (36 kg) and upward to

100 lb (45 kg) if recommended by your

child restraint manufacturer).

Small children

Use a vehicle seatbelt having the lap belt snug and low across the hips,

shoulder belt centered

across the shoulder and

chest, and seatback

upright.

Children who have outgrown or no longer

properly fit in a belt-positioning booster

seat (generally children who are at least

4 ft. 9 in. (1.45 m) tall or greater than 80 lb (36 kg) or 100 lb (45 kg) if recommended by child restraint manufacturer).

Larger children

• You are required by law to properly use safety seats for infants and toddlers in the United States and Canada.

• Many states and provinces require that small children use approved booster seats until they reach age eight, a height of 4 feet 9 inches (1.45 meters) tall, or 80 lb (36 kg). Check your local and state or provincial laws for specific requirements about the safety of children in your vehicle.

• When possible, always properly restrain children 12 years of age and under in a rear seating position of your vehicle. Accident statistics suggest that children are safer when properly restrained in the rear seating positions than in a front seating position.

INSTALLING CHILD RESTRAINTS

Child Seats

E142594

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Use a child safety seat (sometimes called an infant carrier, convertible seat, or toddler seat) for infants, toddlers, or children weighing 40 pounds (18 kilograms) or less (generally age four or younger).

Using Lap and Shoulder Belts

WARNINGS

Airbags can kill or injure a child in a child restraint. Properly restrain children 12 and under in the rear seat

whenever possible.

Depending on where you secure a child restraint, and depending on the

child restraint design, you may block access to certain seatbelt buckle assemblies and LATCH lower anchors, rendering those features potentially unusable. To avoid risk of injury, make sure occupants only use seating positions where they are able to be properly restrained.

When installing a child safety seat with combination lap and shoulder belts:

• Use the correct seatbelt buckle for that

seating position.

• Insert the belt tongue into the proper

buckle until you hear a snap and feel it latch. Make sure the tongue is securely fastened in the buckle.

• Keep the buckle release button

pointing up and away from the safety seat, with the tongue between the child seat and the release button, to prevent accidental unbuckling.

• Place the vehicle seat upon which the

child seat will be installed in the upright position.

• This vehicle does not require the use

of a locking clip.

Perform the following steps when installing the child seat with combination lap and shoulder belts:

Note: Although the child seat illustrated is a forward facing child seat, the steps are the same for installing a rear facing child seat.

E142528

1. Position the child safety seat in a seat with a combination lap and shoulder belt.

E142529

2. Pull down on the shoulder belt and then grasp the shoulder belt and lap belt together.

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E142530

3. While holding the shoulder and lap belt portions together, route the tongue through the child seat according to the child seat manufacturer's instructions. Be sure the belt webbing is not twisted.

E142531

4. Insert the belt tongue into the proper buckle (the buckle closest to the direction the tongue is coming from) for that seating position until you hear a snap and feel the latch engage. Make sure the tongue is latched securely by pulling on it.

E142875

5. To put the retractor in the automatic locking mode, grasp the shoulder portion of the belt and pull downward until all of the belt is pulled out.

6. Allow the belt to retract to remove slack. The belt will click as it retracts to indicate it is in the automatic locking mode.

7. Try to pull the belt out of the retractor to make sure the retractor is in the automatic locking mode (you should not be able to pull more belt out). If the retractor is not locked, unbuckle the belt and repeat Steps 5 and 6.

E142533

8. Remove remaining slack from the belt. Force the seat down with extra weight, for example, by pressing down or kneeling on the child restraint while pulling up on the shoulder belt in order to force slack from the belt. This is

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necessary to remove the remaining slack that will exist once the extra weight of the child is added to the child restraint. It also helps to achieve the proper snugness of the child seat to your vehicle. Sometimes, a slight lean toward the buckle will help to remove remaining slack from the belt.

9. Attach the tether strap (if the child seat is equipped).

E142534

10. Before placing the child in the seat,

forcibly move the seat forward and back to make sure the seat is securely held in place.

To check this, grab the seat at the belt path and attempt to move it side to side and forward and back. There should be no more than 1 inch (2.5 centimeters) of movement for proper installation.

We recommend checking with a NHTSA Certified Child Passenger Safety Technician to make certain the child restraint is properly installed. In Canada, check with Transport Canada for referral to a Child Car Seat Clinic.

Using Cinch Tongue Lap and Shoulder Belts (All Front Center, Super Cab and Crew Cab Rear Center Positions)

WARNINGS

Airbags can kill or injure a child in a child restraint. Never place a

rear-facing child restraint in front of an active airbag. If you must use a forward-facing child restraint in the front seat, move the seat upon which the child seat is installed all the way back.

Always use both lap and shoulder

seatbelts in the Regular Cab center

seating position if applicable.

The belt webbing below the tongue is the lap portion of the combination lap and shoulder belt, and the belt webbing above the tongue is the shoulder belt portion of the combination lap and shoulder belt.

E142528

1. Position the child safety seat in the

front center seat.

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E162708

2. Slide the tongue up the webbing.

E142530

3. While holding both shoulder and lap portions next to the tongue, route the tongue and webbing through the child seat according to the child seat manufacturer's instructions. Be sure that the belt webbing is not twisted.

E142531

E142533

5. While pushing down with your knee on the child seat pull up on the shoulder belt portion to tighten the lap belt portion of the combination lap and shoulder belt.

6. Allow the seatbelt to retract and remove any slack in the belt to securely tighten the child safety seat in the vehicle.

7. Attach the tether strap (if the child seat is equipped).

E142534

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8. Before placing the child in the seat, forcibly move the seat forward and back to make sure the seat is securely held in place. To check this, grab the seat at the belt path and attempt to move it side to side and forward and back. There should be no more than 1 inch (2.5 centimeters) of movement for proper installation.

9. Check from time to time to be sure that there is no slack in the lap and shoulder belt. The shoulder belt must be snug to keep the lap belt tight during a crash.

Using Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren (LATCH)

The LATCH system is composed of three vehicle anchor points: two lower anchors where the vehicle seatback and seat cushion meet (called the seat bight) and one top tether anchor behind that seating position. Your vehicle is not equipped with the lower anchor points in the seat bight. For this vehicle, use the vehicle seatbelt and upper tether to secure a child seat.

Using Tether Straps

Many forward-facing child safety seats include a tether strap which extends from the back of the child safety seat and hooks to an anchoring point called the top tether anchor. Tether straps are available as an accessory for many older safety seats. Contact the manufacturer of your child seat for information about ordering a tether strap, or to obtain a longer tether strap if the tether strap on your safety seat does not reach the appropriate top tether anchor in the vehicle.

The passenger seats of your vehicle may have built-in tether strap anchors behind the seats as described below.

The tether strap anchors in your vehicle are in the following positions (shown from top view):

F-Series Regular Cab

E162709

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F-Series Crew Cab

E162711

Attach the tether strap only to the appropriate tether anchor as shown. The tether strap may not work properly if attached somewhere other than the correct tether anchor.

Once you install the child safety seat using the seatbelt, you can attach the top tether strap.

Tether Strap Attachment

1. Route the child safety seat tether strap over the back of the seat.

Note: For vehicles with adjustable head restraints, route the tether strap under the head restraint and between the head restraint posts, otherwise route the tether strap over the top of the seat back. If the top of the safety seat hits the head restraint, raise the head restraint to let the child seat fit further rearward.

2. Locate the correct anchor for the selected seating position.

3. You may need to pull the seatback forward to access the tether anchors. Make sure the seat is locked in the upright position before installing the child seat.

E214601

4. Remove the tether cover.

E214602

5. Clip the tether strap to the anchor as shown.

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If the tether strap is clipped incorrectly, the child safety seat may not be retained properly in the event of a crash.

6. Tighten the child safety seat tether strap according to the manufacturer's instructions.

If you do not anchor the safety seat properly, the risk of a child being injured in a crash greatly increases.

If your child restraint system has a tether strap and the child restraint manufacturer recommends its use, we also recommend its use.

BOOSTER SEATS

WARNING

Do not put the shoulder section of the seatbelt or allow the child to put

the shoulder section of the seatbelt under their arm or behind their back. Failure to follow this instruction could reduce the effectiveness of the seatbelt and increase the risk of injury or death in a crash.

Use a belt-positioning booster seat for children who have outgrown or no longer properly fit in a child safety restraint (generally children who are less than 57 in (1.45 m) tall, are greater than age 4 and less than age 12, and between 40 lb (18 kg) and 80 lb (36 kg) and upward to 100 lb (45 kg) if recommended by your child restraint manufacturer). Many state and provincial laws require that children use approved booster seats until they reach age eight, a height of 57 in (1.45 m) tall, or 80 lb (36 kg).

Booster seats should be used until you can answer YES to ALL of these questions when seated without a booster seat:

E142595

• Can the child sit all the way back against their vehicle seat backrest with knees bent comfortably at the edge of the seat cushion?

• Can the child sit without slouching?

• Does the lap belt rest low across the

hips?

• Is the shoulder belt centered on the shoulder and chest?

• Can the child stay seated like this for the whole trip?

Always use booster seats in conjunction with your vehicle lap and shoulder belt.

Types of Booster Seats

E68924

• Backless booster seats

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If your backless booster seat has a removable shield, remove the shield. If a vehicle seating position has a low seat backrest or no head restraint, a backless booster seat may place your child's head (as measured at the tops of the ears) above the top of the seat. In this case, move the backless booster to another seating position with a higher seat backrest or head restraint and lap and shoulder belts, or consider using a high back booster seat.

E70710

• High back booster seats If, with a backless booster seat, you cannot

find a seating position that adequately supports your child's head, a high back booster seat would be a better choice.

Children and booster seats vary in size and shape. Choose a booster that keeps the lap belt low and snug across the hips, never up across the stomach, and lets you adjust the shoulder belt to cross the chest and rest snugly near the center of the shoulder. The following drawings compare the ideal fit (center) to a shoulder belt uncomfortably close to the neck and a shoulder belt that could slip off the shoulder. The drawings also show how the lap belt should be low and snug across the child's hips.

E142596

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E142597

If the booster seat slides on the vehicle seat upon which it is being used, placing a rubberized mesh sold as shelf or carpet liner under the booster seat may improve this condition. Do not introduce any item thicker than this under the booster seat. Check with the booster seat manufacturer's instructions.

CHILD RESTRAINT POSITIONING

WARNINGS

Airbags can kill or injure a child in a child seat. Never place a rear-facing

child seat in front of an active airbag. If you must use a forward-facing child seat in the front seat, move the vehicle seat upon which the child seat is installed all the way back. When possible, all children age 12 and under should be properly restrained in a rear seating position. If all children cannot be seated and restrained properly in a rear seating position, properly restrain the largest child in the front seat.

Always carefully follow the

instructions and warnings provided

by the manufacturer of any child restraint to determine if the restraint device is appropriate for your child's size, height, weight, or age. Follow the child restraint manufacturer's instructions and warnings

WARNINGS

provided for installation and use in conjunction with the instructions and warnings provided by your vehicle manufacturer. A safety seat that is improperly installed or utilized, is inappropriate for your child's height, age, or weight or does not properly fit the child may increase the risk of serious injury or death.

Never let a passenger hold a child on his or her lap while your vehicle is

moving. The passenger cannot protect the child from injury in a crash, which may result in serious injury or death.

Never use pillows, books, or towels

to boost a child. They can slide

around and increase the likelihood of injury or death in a crash.

Always restrain an unoccupied child

seat or booster seat. These objects

may become projectiles in a crash or sudden stop, which may increase the risk of serious injury.

Never place, or allow a child to place,

the shoulder belt under a child's arm

or behind the back because it reduces the protection for the upper part of the body and may increase the risk of injury or death in a crash.

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WARNINGS

To avoid risk of injury, do not leave

WARNINGS

children or pets unattended in your vehicle.

Recommendations for attaching child safety restraints for children

Use any attachment method as indicated below by XCombined

child and

seat

weight

Restraint

Type

Safety belt

only

Safety belt and LATCH

(lower

anchors

and top

tether

anchor)

Safety belt

and top

tether

anchor

LATCH (lower

anchors

only)

LATCH (lower

anchors

and top

tether

anchor)

XUp to 65 lb

(29.5 kg)

Rear facing

child seat

XOver 65 lb

(29.5 kg)

Rear facing

child seat

XUp to 65 lb

(29.5 kg)

Forward

facing

child seat

XOver 65 lb

(29.5 kg)

Forward

facing

child seat

Note: The child seat must rest tightly against the vehicle seat upon which it is installed. It may be necessary to lift or remove the head restraint. See Head Restraints (page 75).

CHILD SAFETY LOCKS (If Equipped)

When these locks are set, the rear doors cannot be opened from the inside.

E162719

The childproof locks are located on the rear edge of each rear door. You must set the lock separately for each door.

Move the lock control up or down to engage or disengage the childproof lock.

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PRINCIPLE OF OPERATION

WARNINGS

Always drive and ride with the seat backrest upright and the lap belt snug and low across the hips.

To reduce the risk of injury, make sure children sit where they can be properly restrained.

Never let a passenger hold a child on his or her lap while your vehicle is

moving. The passenger cannot protect the child from injury in a crash which may result in serious injury or death.

All occupants of the vehicle,

including the driver, should always

properly wear their safety belts, even when an airbag supplemental restraint system is provided. Failure to properly wear your safety belt could seriously increase the risk of injury or death.

It is extremely dangerous to ride in a

cargo area, inside or outside of a

vehicle. In a crash, people riding in these areas are more likely to be seriously injured or killed. Do not allow people to ride in any area of your vehicle that is not equipped with seats and safety belts. Be sure everyone in your vehicle is in a seat and using a safety belt properly.

In a rollover crash, an unbelted

person is significantly more likely to

die than a person wearing a safety belt.

Each seating position in your vehicle

has a specific safety belt assembly

which is made up of one buckle and one tongue that are designed to be used as a pair. 1) Use the shoulder belt on the outside shoulder only. Never wear the shoulder belt under the arm. 2) Never swing the safety belt around your neck over the inside shoulder. 3) Never use a single belt for more than one person.

WARNINGS

When possible, all children 12 years old and under should be properly

restrained in a rear seating position. Failure to follow this could seriously increase the risk of injury or death.

Safety belts and seats can become

hot in a vehicle that has been closed

up in sunny weather; they could burn a small child. Check seat covers and buckles before you place a child anywhere near them.

Front and rear seat occupants,

including pregnant women, should

wear safety belts for optimum protection in an accident.

All seating positions in this vehicle have lap and shoulder safety belts. All occupants of the vehicle should always properly wear their safety belts, even when an airbag supplemental restraint system is provided.

The safety belt system consists of:

• Lap and shoulder safety belts.

• Shoulder safety belt with automatic

locking mode, (except driver safety belt).

• Height adjuster at the front outboard

seating positions.

• Safety belt pretensioner at the front

outboard seating positions.

• Safety belt warning light and chime.

FASTENING THE SEATBELTS

The front outboard and rear safety restraints in the vehicle are combination lap and shoulder belts.

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E142587

1. Insert the belt tongue into the proper buckle (the buckle closest to the direction the tongue is coming from) until you hear a snap and feel it latch. Make sure you securely fasten the tongue in the buckle.

E142588

2. To unfasten, press the release button and remove the tongue from the buckle.

Using the Seatbelt with Cinch Tongue (Front Center and Rear Center Seats Only)

The cinch tongue slides up and down the belt webbing when the belt is stowed or while putting seatbelts on. When the lap and shoulder seatbelt is buckled, the cinch tongue allows the lap portion to be shortened, but pinches the webbing to keep the lap portion from getting longer. The cinch tongue is designed to slip during a crash, so always wear the shoulder belt properly and do not allow any slack in either the lap or shoulder portions.

Before you can reach and latch a lap and shoulder belt having a cinch tongue into the buckle, you may have to lengthen the lap belt portion of it.

E162708

1. To lengthen the lap belt, pull some webbing out of the shoulder belt retractor.

2. While holding the webbing below the tongue, grasp the tip (metal portion) of the tongue so that it is parallel to the webbing and slide the tongue upward.

3. Provide enough lap belt length so that the tongue can reach the buckle.

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Fastening the Cinch Tongue

WARNING

Always drive and ride with your seatback upright and the lap belt snug and low across the hips.

1. Pull the lap and shoulder belt from the retractor so that the shoulder belt portion of the seatbelt crosses your shoulder and chest.

2. Be sure the belt is not twisted. If the belt is twisted, remove the twist.

3. Insert the belt tongue into the proper buckle for your seating position until you hear a snap and feel it latch.

4. Make sure the tongue is securely fastened to the buckle by pulling on the tongue.

While you are fastened in the seatbelt, the lap and shoulder belt with a cinch tongue adjusts to your movement. However, if you brake hard, turn hard, or if your vehicle receives an impact of 5 mph (8 km/h) or more, the seatbelt will become locked and help reduce your forward movement.

Lap Belts

WARNING

Always drive and ride with your seatback upright and the lap belt snug and low across the hips.

The front center lap belt does not adjust automatically.

E208768

Insert the tongue into the correct buckle (the buckle closest to the direction the tongue is coming from). To lengthen the belt, turn the tongue at a right angle to the belt and pull across your lap until it reaches the buckle. To tighten the belt, pull the loose end of the belt through the tongue until it fits snugly across the hips.

Shorten and fasten the belt when not in use.

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Using Seatbelts During Pregnancy

WARNING

Always ride and drive with your seatback upright and properly fasten

your seatbelt. Fit the lap portion of the seatbelt snugly and low across the hips. Position the shoulder portion of the seatbelt across your chest. Pregnant women must follow this practice. See the following figure.

E142590

Pregnant women should always wear their seatbelt. Position the lap belt portion of a combination lap and shoulder belt low across the hips below the belly and worn as tight as comfort allows. Position the shoulder belt to cross the middle of the shoulder and the center of the chest.

Seatbelt Locking Modes

WARNING

If your vehicle is involved in a crash,

have the seatbelts and associated

components inspected as soon as possible. Failure to follow this instruction could result in personal injury or death.

The safety restraints in the vehicle are combination lap and shoulder belts. The driver seatbelt has the first type of locking mode. The front outboard passenger and rear outboard seat seatbelts have both types of locking modes described as follows:

Vehicle Sensitive Mode

This is the normal retractor mode, which allows free shoulder belt length adjustment to your movements and locking in response to vehicle movement. For example, if the driver brakes suddenly or turns a corner sharply, or the vehicle receives an impact of about 5 mph (8 km/h) or more, the combination seatbelts will lock to help reduce forward movement of the driver and passengers.

In addition, the retractor is designed to lock if you pull the webbing out too quickly. If the seatbelt retractor locks, slowly lower the height adjuster to allow the seatbelt to retract. If the retractor does not unlock, pull the seatbelt out slowly then feed a small length of webbing back toward the stowed position. For rear seatbelts, recline the rear seat backrest or push the seat backrest cushion away from the seatbelt. Feed a small length of webbing back toward the stowed position.

Automatic Locking Mode

In this mode, the shoulder belt automatically prelocks. The belt still retracts to remove any slack in the shoulder belt. The automatic locking mode is not available on the driver seatbelt or optional front center or rear center seatbelt.

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When to Use the Automatic Locking Mode

Use this mode any time a child safety seat, except a booster, is installed in passenger front or rear seating positions. Properly restrain children 12 years old and under in a rear seating position whenever possible. See Child Safety (page 19).

How to Use the Automatic Locking Mode

E142591

1. Buckle the combination lap and shoulder belt.

2. Grasp the shoulder portion and pull downward until you pull the entire belt out.

3. Allow the belt to retract. As the belt retracts, you will hear a clicking sound. This indicates the seatbelt is now in the automatic locking mode.

How to Disengage the Automatic Locking Mode

Unbuckle the combination lap and shoulder belt and allow it to retract completely to disengage the automatic locking mode and activate the vehicle sensitive (emergency) locking mode.

Energy Management Feature

• This vehicle has a seatbelt system with an energy management feature at the front outboard seating positions to help further reduce the risk of injury in the event of a head-on crash.

• The front outboard seatbelt systems have a retractor assembly that is designed to pay out webbing in a controlled manner. This feature is designed to help reduce the belt force acting on the occupant’s chest.

SEATBELT HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT

WARNING

Position the safety belt height adjuster so that the belt rests across

the middle of your shoulder. Failure to adjust the safety belt properly could reduce the effectiveness of the safety belt and increase the risk of injury in a crash.

E145664

Adjust the height of the shoulder belt so the belt rests across the middle of your shoulder.

To adjust the shoulder belt height:

1. Pull the button and slide the height

adjuster up or down.

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2. Release the button and pull down on the height adjuster to make sure it is locked in place.

SEATBELT WARNING LAMP AND INDICATOR CHIME

This lamp illuminates and an audible warning will sound if the

driver seatbelt has not been fastened when the vehicle's ignition is turned on.

Conditions of operation

ThenIf

The seatbelt warning light illuminates and

the warning chime sounds for a few

seconds.

The driver seatbelt is not buckled before

the ignition switch is turned to the on posi-

tion...

The seatbelt warning light and warning

chime turn off.

The driver seatbelt is buckled while the

indicator light is illuminated and the

warning chime is sounding...

The seatbelt warning light and indicator

chime remain off.

The driver seatbelt is buckled before the

ignition switch is turned to the on position...

SEATBELT REMINDER

Belt-Minder™

This feature supplements the safety belt warning function by providing additional reminders that intermittently sound a tone and illuminate the safety belt warning light when you are in the driver seat and the safety belt is unbuckled.

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Then...If...

The Belt-Minder feature will not activate.You buckle your safety belt before you switch the ignition switch on or less than 12 minutes elapse after you switch the igni-

tion on...

The Belt-Minder feature activates, the

safety belt warning light illuminates and a

warning tone sounds for six seconds every

25 seconds, repeating for about five

minutes or until you buckle the safety belt.

You do not buckle your safety belt before

your vehicle has reached at least 6 mph (9.7 km/h) and 1-2 minutes elapse after

you switch the ignition on...

The Belt-Minder feature activates, the

safety belt warning light illuminates and a

warning tone sounds for six seconds every

25 seconds, repeating for about five

minutes or until you buckle the safety belt.

The safety belt for the driver is unbuckled

for about one minute while the vehicle is

traveling at least 6 mph (9.7 km/h) and more than 1-2 minutes elapse after you

switch the ignition on...

Deactivating and Activating the Belt-Minder Feature (Driver Only)

WARNING

While the system allows you to deactivate it, this system is designed

to improve your chances of being safely belted and surviving an accident. We recommend you leave the system activated for yourself and others who may use the vehicle. To reduce the risk of injury, do not deactivate or activate the system while driving the vehicle.

Read Steps 1 - 4 thoroughly before proceeding with the programming procedure.

Deactivate or activate the system by performing the following procedure:

Before following the procedure, make sure that:

• The parking brake is set.

• The transmission is in park (P) (if

equipped) or neutral (N).

• The ignition is off.

• All vehicle doors are closed.

• The driver safety belt is unbuckled.

• The parking lamps and headlamps are

off.

1. Turn the ignition on. Do not start the engine.

2. Wait until the safety belt warning light turns off (about one or two minutes). You must complete Steps 3–5 within 60 seconds after the safety belt warning light turns off. If not completed, you must repeat the procedure.

3. Buckle then unbuckle the safety belt three times at a moderate speed, ending with the safety belt in the unbuckled state. After Step 4, the safety belt warning light turns on for three seconds.

4. Within seven seconds of the light turning on, buckle then unbuckle the safety belt.

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• This will switch the feature off for the seating position if it is currently on.

• This will switch the feature on for the seating position if it is currently off.

The safety belt warning light flashing four times per second for three seconds provides confirmation of disabling Belt-Minder.

The following sequence provides confirmation of enabling Belt-Minder:

• The safety belt warning light flashing four times per second for three seconds.

• The safety belt warning light turning off.

• The safety belt warning light flashing four times per second for three seconds.

After receiving confirmation, the procedure is complete.

CHILD RESTRAINT AND SEATBELT MAINTENANCE

Inspect the vehicle safety belts and child safety seat systems periodically to make sure they work properly and are not damaged. Inspect the vehicle and child seat safety belts to make sure there are no nicks, tears or cuts. Replace if necessary. All vehicle safety belt assemblies, including retractors, buckles, front safety belt buckle assemblies, buckle support assemblies (slide bar-if equipped), shoulder belt height adjusters (if equipped), shoulder belt guide on seat back (if equipped), child safety seat LATCH and tether anchors, and attaching hardware, should be inspected after a crash. Read the child restraint manufacturer's instructions for additional inspection and maintenance information specific to the child restraint.

Ford Motor Company recommends that all safety belt assemblies in use in vehicles involved in a crash be replaced. However, if the crash was minor and an authorized dealer finds that the belts do not show damage and continue to operate properly, they do not need to be replaced. Safety belt assemblies not in use during a crash should also be inspected and replaced if either damage or improper operation is noted.

Properly care for safety belts. See Vehicle

Care (page 229).

SEATBELT EXTENSION

WARNINGS

Persons who fit into the vehicle's seatbelt should not use an extension.

Unnecessary use could result in serious personal injury in the event of a crash.

Only use extensions provided free of

charge by Ford Motor Company

dealers. The dealer will provide an extension designed specifically for this vehicle, model year and seating position. The use of an extension intended for another vehicle, model year or seating position may not offer you the full protection of your vehicle’s seatbelt restraint system.

Never use seatbelt extensions to

install child restraints.

Do not use a seatbelt extension with

an inflatable seatbelt.

Do not use extensions to change the

fit of the belt across the torso, over

the lap or to make the seatbelt buckle easier to reach.

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Seatbelts

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If, because of body size or driving position, it is not possible to properly fasten the seatbelt over your lap and shoulder, an extension that is compatible with the seatbelts is available free of charge from Ford Motor Company dealers. Only Ford seatbelt extensions made by the original equipment seatbelts manufacturer should be used with Ford seatbelts. Ask your authorized dealer if your extension is compatible with your Ford vehicle restraint system.

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Seatbelts

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GENERAL INFORMATION ON RADIO FREQUENCIES

This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules and with Licence exempt RSS Standards of Industry Canada. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:

• This device may not cause harmful interference, and

• This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.

WARNING

Changes or modifications not expressively approved by the party

responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment. The term "IC:" before the radio certification number only signifies that Industry Canada technical specifications were met.

The typical operating range for your transmitter is approximately 33 ft (10 m). Vehicles with the remote start feature will have a greater range. One of the following could cause a decrease in operating range:

• Weather conditions.

• Nearby radio towers.

• Structures around the vehicle.

• Other vehicles parked next to your

vehicle.

Other short distance radio transmissions, for example amateur radios, medical equipment, wireless headphones, remote controls and alarm systems can also use the radio frequency used by your remote control. If the frequencies are jammed, you will not be able to use your remote control. You can lock and unlock the doors with the key.

Note: Make sure to lock your vehicle before leaving it unattended.

Note: If you are in range, the remote control will operate if you press any button unintentionally.

Note: The remote control contains sensitive electrical components. Exposure to moisture or impact may cause permanent damage.

REMOTE CONTROL

Integrated Keyhead Transmitters

(If Equipped)

E163046

Use the key blade to start your vehicle and unlock or lock the driver door from outside your vehicle. The transmitter portion functions as the remote control.

E163047

Note: Your vehicle’s keys came with a security label that provides important vehicle key cut information. Keep the label in a safe place for future reference.

Replacing the Battery

Note: Refer to local regulations when

disposing of transmitter batteries.

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Keys and Remote Controls

Page 44

Note: Do not wipe off any grease on the

battery terminals or on the back surface of the circuit board.

Note: Replacing the battery does not delete the transmitter from the vehicle. The transmitter should operate normally.

The remote control uses one coin-type three-volt lithium battery CR2032 or equivalent.

E163048

1. Twist a thin coin in the slot of the transmitter near the key ring to remove the battery cover.

2. Carefully peel up the rubber gasket from the transmitter. It may come off with the battery cover.

3. Remove the old battery.

4. Insert the new battery. Refer to the instructions inside the transmitter for the correct orientation of the battery. Press the battery down to make sure it is fully in the housing.

5. Reinstall the rubber gasket.

6. Snap the battery cover back onto the transmitter.

Car Finder

E138623

Press the button twice within three seconds. The horn sounds

and the direction indicators flash. We recommend you use this method to locate your vehicle, rather than using the panic alarm.

Sounding a Panic Alarm

Note: The panic alarm only operates when

the ignition is off.

E138624

Press the button to activate the

alarm. Press the button again or

switch on the ignition on to deactivate it.

REPLACING A LOST KEY OR REMOTE CONTROL

Replacement keys or remote controls can be purchased from an authorized dealer. Authorized dealers can program remote controls for your vehicle. See Passive Anti-Theft System (page 44).

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Keys and Remote Controls

Page 45

LOCKING AND UNLOCKING

You can use the power door lock control or the remote control to lock and unlock your vehicle.

Power Door Locks (If Equipped)

The power door lock control is on the driver and front passenger door panels.

A B

E163049

UnlockA LockB

Remote Control (If Equipped)

Unlocking the Doors (Two-Stage Unlock)

E138629

Press the button to unlock the driver door.

Press the button again within three seconds to unlock all doors. The turn signals will flash.

Press and hold both the lock and unlock buttons on the remote control for four seconds to disable or enable two-stage unlocking. Disabling two-stage unlocking allows all vehicle doors to unlock with one press of the button. The turn signals will flash twice to indicate a change to the unlocking mode. The unlocking mode applies to the remote control and keyless entry keypad.

Locking the Doors

E138623

Press the button to lock all the doors. The turn signals will illuminate.

Press the button again within three seconds to confirm that all the doors are closed. The doors will lock again, the horn will sound and the turn signals will illuminate if all the doors are closed.

Mislock

If any door is open or if the hood is open on vehicles with an anti-theft alarm or remote start, the horn will sound twice and the lamps will not flash.

Smart Unlocks (If Equipped)

This feature helps to prevent you from locking yourself out of your vehicle if your key is still in the ignition.

When you open the driver door and lock your vehicle with the power door lock control, all the doors will lock then unlock if your key is still in the ignition.

Your can still lock your vehicle with the key in the ignition by:

• using the manual lock on the door

• locking the driver door with a key

• using the keyless entry keypad

• using the lock button on the remote

control

Autolock and Autounlock (If Equipped)

The autolock feature will lock all the doors when:

• all doors are closed, and

• the ignition is on, and

• you shift into any gear putting your

vehicle in motion, and

• your vehicle attains a speed greater than 12 mph (20 km/h).

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Doors and Locks

Page 46

The autolock feature will unlock all the doors when:

• autolock has locked the doors

• you stop the vehicle and switch the

ignition off or to accessory mode, and

• you open the driver door within 10 minutes.

Note: The doors will not autounlock if you have electronically locked them before opening the driver door.

Enabling or Disabling

You can enable or disable these features in the information display or your authorized dealer can do it for you. See

General Information (page 64). Note: You can enable or disable the

autolock and autounlock features independently of each other.

Illuminated Entry

The interior lamps and select exterior lamps will illuminate when you unlock the doors with the remote entry system.

The illuminated entry system will turn off the lights if:

• the ignition is on

• you press the remote control lock

button, or

• after 25 seconds of illumination.

The dome lamp will not turn on if the control is set to the off position.

The lights will not turn off if:

• you turn them on with the dimmer control, or

• any door is open.

Battery Saver

The battery saver turns off the interior lamps 30 minutes after you switch the ignition off if a door is open and the dome lamp switch is on. It turns off the interior lamps after 10 minutes if the dome lamp switch is off.

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Doors and Locks

Page 47

PASSIVE ANTI-THEFT SYSTEM (If Equipped)

Note: The system is not compatible with

non-Ford aftermarket remote start systems. Use of these systems may result in engine starting problems and a loss of security protection.

Note: Metallic objects, electronic devices or a second coded key on the same key chain may result in vehicle starting problems, especially if they are too close to the key when starting your vehicle. Prevent these objects from touching the coded key when starting your vehicle. Switch the ignition off, move all objects on the key chain away from the coded key and restart your vehicle if a problem occurs.

Note: Do not leave a duplicate coded key in your vehicle. Always take your keys and lock all doors when leaving your vehicle.

SecuriLock®

The system helps prevent the engine from starting unless you use a coded key programmed to your vehicle. Using the wrong key may prevent your vehicle from starting. A message may appear in the information display.

If you are unable to start your vehicle with a coded key, it is not operating correctly. A message may appear in the information display.

Automatic Arming

The system arms when you switch the ignition off.

Automatic Disarming

The system disarms when you switch the ignition on with a coded key.

Replacement Keys

Note: Your vehicle may have two integrated

keyhead transmitters.

The integrated keyhead transmitter functions as a programmed ignition key that operates all the locks and starts your vehicle, as well as a remote control.

If your programmed transmitters or standard SecuriLock coded keys are lost or stolen and you do not have an extra coded key, you will need to have your vehicle towed to an authorized dealer. You need to erase the key codes from your vehicle and program new coded keys.

Store an extra programmed key away from your vehicle in a safe place. Contact an authorized dealer to purchase additional spare or replacement keys.

Programming a Spare Key

Note: You can program a maximum of six

keys to your vehicle.

You can program your own integrated keyhead transmitter or standard SecuriLock coded keys to your vehicle. This procedure programs both the vehicle immobilizer keycode and the remote control to your vehicle.

Only use integrated keyhead transmitters or standard SecuriLock keys.

You must have two previously programmed coded keys and the new unprogrammed key readily accessible. Contact an authorized dealer to have the spare key programmed if two previously programmed keys are not available.

Read and understand the entire procedure before you begin.

1. Insert the first previously programmed coded key into the ignition.

2. Switch the ignition from off to on. Keep the ignition on for at least 3 seconds, but no more than 10 seconds.

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Security

Page 48

3. Switch the ignition off and remove the first coded key from the ignition.

4. After at least 3 seconds but within 10 seconds of switching the ignition off, insert the second previously coded key into the ignition.

5. Switch the ignition from off to on. Keep the ignition on for at least 3 seconds, but no more than 10 seconds.

6. Switch the ignition off and remove the second previously programmed coded key from the ignition.

7. After at least 3 seconds but within 10 seconds of switching the ignition off and removing the previously programmed coded key, insert the new unprogrammed key into the ignition.

8. Switch the ignition from off to on. Keep the ignition on for at least six seconds.

9. Remove the newly programmed coded key from the ignition.

The doors lock then unlock to confirm that programming was successful. If you have successfully programmed the new integrated keyhead transmitter, it will start your vehicle and operate the remote entry system.

If programming was unsuccessful, wait 20 seconds and repeat Steps 1 through 8. If you are still unsuccessful, take your vehicle to an authorized dealer.

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Page 49

ADJUSTING THE STEERING WHEEL

WARNING

Do not adjust the steering wheel when your vehicle is moving.

Note: Make sure that you are sitting in the correct position. See Sitting in the Correct Position (page 75).

E183047

1. Unlock the steering column.

2. Adjust the steering wheel to the desired position.

E183049

3. Lock the steering column.

AUDIO CONTROL (If Equipped)

You can operate the following functions with the control:

E210085

Seek up or next.A Media.B Volume up and down.C Seek down or previous.D

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Steering Wheel

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Media

Press repeatedly to scroll through available audio modes.

Seek, Next or Previous

Press the seek button to:

• Tune the radio to the next or previous stored preset.

• Play the next or the previous track.

Press and hold the seek button to:

• Tune the radio to the next station up or down the frequency band.

• Seek through a track.

VOICE CONTROL (If Equipped)

E210086

Voice recognition.A Answer or end call.B

CRUISE CONTROL

E163053

See Cruise Control (page 137).

INFORMATION DISPLAY CONTROL

E163054

See Information Displays (page 64).

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Steering Wheel

Page 51

WINDSHIELD WIPERS

Note: Fully defrost the windshield before

switching on the windshield wipers. Note: Make sure you switch off the

windshield wipers before entering a car wash.

Note: Clean the windshield and wiper blades if they begin to leave streaks or smears. If that does not resolve the issue, install new wiper blades.

Note: Do not operate the wipers on a dry windshield. This may scratch the glass, damage the wiper blades or cause the wiper motor to burn out. Always use the windshield washers before wiping a dry windshield.

E213986

Rotate the end of the control:

• Away from you to increase the wiper speed.

• Toward you to decrease the wiper speed.

WINDSHIELD WASHERS

Note: Do not operate the wipers on a dry

windshield. This may scratch the glass, damage the wiper blades or cause the wiper motor to burn out. Always use the windshield washers before wiping a dry windshield.

Note: Do not operate the washers when the washer reservoir is empty. This may cause the washer pump to overheat.

E213988

• A brief press causes a single wipe without washer fluid.

• A brief press and hold causes the wipers to swipe three times with washer fluid.

• A long press and hold turns on the wipers and washer fluid for up to 10 seconds.

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Wipers and Washers

Page 52

GENERAL INFORMATION

Condensation in the Exterior Front Lamps and Rear Lamps

Exterior front lamps and rear lamps have vents to accommodate normal changes in air pressure.

Condensation can be a natural by-product of this design. When moist air enters the lamp assembly through the vents, there is a possibility that condensation can occur when the temperature is cold. When normal condensation occurs, a fine mist can form on the interior of the lens. The fine mist eventually clears and exits through the vents during normal operation.

Clearing time may take as long as 48 hours under dry weather conditions.

Examples of acceptable condensation are:

• The presence of a fine mist (no streaks, drip marks or large droplets).

• A fine mist covers less than 50% of the lens.

Examples of unacceptable condensation are:

• A water puddle inside the lamp.

• Streaks, drip marks or large droplets

present on the interior of the lens.

If you see any unacceptable condensation, have your vehicle checked by an authorized dealer.

LIGHTING CONTROL

E163267

• Rotate the headlamp control clockwise to the first position to switch on the parking lamps and instrument panel lamps.

• Rotate clockwise to the second position to also switch on the headlamps.

High Beams

E167827

Push the lever toward the instrument panel to switch the high beams on.

Push the lever toward the instrument panel again or pull the lever towards you to switch the high beams off.

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Headlamp Flasher

E163268

Pull the lever toward you to flash the headlamps and release the lever to switch the headlamps off.

INSTRUMENT LIGHTING DIMMER

E163270

Adjust the brightness of the instrument panel and all applicable lit components in the vehicle during headlamp and parking lamp operation.

• Tap the top or bottom of the control to brighten or dim all interior lit components incrementally.

• Press and hold at the first position the top or bottom of the control until you reach the desired lighting level.

• Press and hold the top of the control to the full on position to activate the “dome on” feature. This turns on the interior courtesy lights. The lights remain on until you press the bottom of the control.

DAYTIME RUNNING LAMPS (If

Equipped)

WARNING

The daytime running lamps system does not activate the rear lamps and

may not provide adequate lighting during low visibility driving conditions. Make sure you switch the headlamps on, as appropriate, during all low visibility conditions. Failure to do so may result in a crash.

The system turns the lamps on in daylight conditions.

To switch the system on, switch the lighting control to the off, autolamp or parking lamp position.

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Lighting

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DIRECTION INDICATORS

E163272

• To operate the left direction indicator, push the lever down until it stops.

• To operate the right direction indicator, push the lever up until it stops.

Note: Tap the lever up or down to make the direction indicators flash three times.

INTERIOR LAMPS

The lamps turn on under the following conditions:

• You open any door.

• You press a remote control button.

Map Lamps

E163273

Dome and Map Lamps

E163274

Press the button to switch the lamps on or off.

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Lighting

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POWER WINDOWS (If Equipped)

WARNINGS

Do not leave children unattended in your vehicle and do not let them play with the power windows. They may

seriously injure themselves.

When closing the power windows, you should verify they are free of

obstructions and make sure that children and pets are not in the proximity of the window openings.

E163056

Note: You may hear a pulsing noise when just one of the windows is open. Lower the opposite window slightly to reduce this noise.

Press the switch to open the window. Lift the switch to close the window.

One-Touch Up or Down (If Equipped)

Press or lift the switch fully and release it. Press or lift it again to stop the window.

Note: The window may disable for up to five minutes if you cycle it up and down repeatedly. This helps prevent damage to the motor. Normal operation resumes once the motor cools.

Restoring the One-Touch Up Function

You may lose the one-touch function if the vehicle battery is low.

Note: Perform one-touch up re-calibration with the door closed. Calibrating with the door open causes the window to bounce back continuously.

To reset the function after the battery recharges:

1. Pull the switch all the way up.

2. Hold the switch until the glass stops and continue to hold for two seconds.

3. Press the switch down and operate the window to the full down position. One-touch up is now functional.

Bounce-Back (If Equipped)

The window stops automatically while closing. It reverses some distance if there is an obstacle in the way.

Overriding the Bounce-Back Feature

WARNING

When you override the bounce-back feature, the window will not reverse

if it detects an obstacle. Take care when closing the windows to avoid personal injury or damage to your vehicle.

Pull up the window switch and hold within two seconds of the window reaching the bounce-back position. The window travels up with no bounce-back protection. The window stops if you release the switch before the window closes fully.

Window Lock (If Equipped)

Press the control to lock or unlock the rear window controls.

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Windows and Mirrors

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EXTERIOR MIRRORS

Auxiliary Convex Mirrors

E208233

Convex mirrors are a ball-stud design for precise adjustment to maximize viewing area.

Power Exterior Mirrors (If Equipped)

WARNING

Do not adjust the mirrors when your vehicle is moving.

E163059

Left–hand mirror.A Off.B Right–hand mirror.C

To adjust a mirror:

1. Rotate the control to select the mirror you want to adjust.

2. Adjust the position of the mirror.

3. Return the control to the center position to lock mirrors in place.

Foldaway Exterior Mirrors

For tight parking conditions, you can push the mirror toward the door window glass. Before driving, make sure that you fully engage the mirror in its support when returning it to its original position.

Power–Folding Mirrors (If Equipped)

E163060

1. Rotate the control so the dots line up.

2. Pull the control back to fold the mirrors in or out.

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Windows and Mirrors

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Note: If you repeatedly fold and unfold the

mirrors several times within one minute, the system may disable to protect the motors from overheating. It resets to normal function automatically within three to five minutes.

You can also fold a mirror manually by pushing it toward the door window glass. After you manually adjust the mirror, you need to reset it.

To reset the power–folding mirror system and return it to its normal function:

• Fold the mirror manually by pushing it toward the door window glass.

• Use the power–fold control to fold and unfold the mirror two or three times. The mirror makes a sound as it resets.

Heated Exterior Mirrors (If Equipped)

See Heated Exterior Mirrors (page 74).

Signal Indicator Mirrors (If Equipped)

The outer portion of the appropriate mirror housing blinks when you use the direction indicator.

Clearance Lamps (If Equipped)

The lower, outer part of the mirror housings light when you switch on the headlamps or parking lamps.

Telescoping Mirrors (If Equipped)

E163061

This feature lets you extend the mirror about 3 in (76 mm). It is useful when towing a trailer. You can manually pull out or push in the mirrors to the desired position.

PowerScope™ Power Telescoping Mirrors (If Equipped)

This feature lets you position both mirrors in or out at the same time. The control is on the door trim panel.

E163062

Telescope out.A Telescope in.B

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Windows and Mirrors

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To adjust the mirrors:

• Press and hold the control.

• When you position the mirrors in or out,

the motors run as long as you hold the control. The running motors allow you to make adjustments as needed.

• After positioning the mirrors, return the control to the center position to help protect the motors from overheating.

INTERIOR MIRROR (If Equipped)

WARNING

Do not adjust the mirror when your vehicle is moving.

Note: Do not clean the housing or glass of any mirror with harsh abrasives, fuel or other petroleum or ammonia-based cleaning products

You can adjust the interior mirror to your preference. Some mirrors also have a second pivot point. This lets you move the mirror head up or down and from side to side.

Pull the tab below the mirror toward you to reduce glare at night.

SUN VISORS

Slide-on-rod (If Equipped)

E138666

Rotate the sun visor toward the side window and extend it rearward for extra shade.

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GAUGES

Gasoline Engines

E215247

Engine oil pressure gauge.A Engine coolant temperature gauge.B Transmission fluid temperature gauge.C Fuel gauge.D Speedometer.E Information display.F Tachometer.G

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Instrument Cluster

Page 60

Engine Oil Pressure Gauge

Indicates engine oil pressure. The needle should stay in the normal operating range (between L and H). If the needle falls below the normal range, stop the vehicle, switch off the engine and check the engine oil level. Add oil if needed. If the oil level is correct, have your vehicle checked by an authorized dealer.

Engine Coolant Temperature Gauge

WARNING

Never remove the coolant reservoir cap while the engine is running or hot.

Indicates engine coolant temperature. At normal operating temperature, the level indicator is in the normal range. If the engine coolant temperature exceeds the normal range, stop the vehicle as soon as safely possible, switch off the engine and let the engine cool.

Transmission Fluid Temperature Gauge

Indicates transmission fluid temperature. At normal operating temperature, the level indicator is in the normal range. If the transmission fluid temperature exceeds the normal range, stop the vehicle as soon as safely possible and verify the airflow is not restricted such as snow or debris blocking airflow through the grille.

Special operating conditions, such as snowplowing, towing or off-road use, can cause higher than normal operating temperatures. See Special Operating

Conditions Scheduled Maintenance

(page 330).

Operating the transmission for extended periods with the gauge in the higher than normal area may cause internal transmission damage. We recommend altering the severity of the driving conditions to lower the transmission temperature into the normal range. If the gauge continues to show high temperatures, contact an authorized dealer.

Fuel Gauge

Note: The fuel gauge may vary slightly

when your vehicle is moving or on a gradient.

Switch the ignition on. The fuel gauge indicates approximately how much fuel is in the fuel tank. The arrow adjacent to the fuel pump symbol indicates on which side of your vehicle the fuel filler door is located.

The needle should move toward F when you refuel your vehicle. If the needle points to E after adding fuel, this indicates your vehicle needs service soon.

After refueling, some variability in needle position is normal:

• It may take a short time for the needle to reach F after leaving the gas station. This is normal and depends upon the slope of pavement at the gas station.

• The fuel amount dispensed into the tank is a little less or more than the gauge indicated. This is normal and depends upon the slope of pavement at the gas station.

• If the gas station nozzle shuts off before the tank is full, try a different gas pump nozzle.

Gauge Package (If Equipped)

If your vehicle is equipped with the optional gauge package, it has some or all of the following gauges:

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• Transmission temperature gauge:

Displays the transmission fluid temperature at the transmission sump.

• Hourmeter: Displays the hours of engine run time.

• Voltmeter: Displays electrical system voltage.

Information Display

Odometer

Located in the bottom of the information display. Registers the accumulated distance your vehicle has traveled.

Trip Computer

See General Information (page 64).

Vehicle Settings and Personalization

See General Information (page 64).

Diesel Engines

E207382

Engine oil pressure gauge.A Engine coolant temperature gauge.B Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) gauge.C

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Fuel gauge.D Speedometer.E Information display.F Tachometer.G

Engine Oil Pressure Gauge

Engine Coolant Temperature Gauge

WARNING

Never remove the coolant reservoir cap while the engine is running or hot.

Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) Gauge

Indicates the fluid level in the DEF tank.

Fuel Gauge

Note: The fuel gauge may vary slightly

when your vehicle is moving or on a gradient.

The needle should move toward F when you refuel your vehicle. If the needle points to E after adding fuel, this indicates your vehicle needs service soon.

After refueling, some variability in needle position is normal:

• It may take a short time for the needle to reach F after leaving the gas station. This is normal and depends upon the slope of pavement at the gas station.

• The fuel amount dispensed into the tank is a little less or more than the gauge indicated. This is normal and depends upon the slope of pavement at the gas station.

• If the gas station nozzle shuts off before the tank is full, try a different gas pump nozzle.

Gauge Package (If Equipped)

If your vehicle is equipped with the optional gauge package, it has some or all of the following gauges:

• Transmission temperature gauge:

Displays the transmission fluid temperature at the transmission sump.

• Hourmeter: Displays the hours of engine run time.

• Voltmeter: Displays electrical system voltage.

Information Display

Odometer

Located in the bottom of the information display. Registers the accumulated distance your vehicle has traveled.

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Instrument Cluster

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Trip Computer

See General Information (page 64).

Vehicle Settings and Personalization

See General Information (page 64).

WARNING LAMPS AND INDICATORS

The following warning lamps and indicators alert you to a vehicle condition that may become serious. Some lamps illuminate when you start your vehicle to make sure they work. If any lamps remain on after starting your vehicle, refer to the respective system warning lamp for further information.

Note: Some warning indicators appear in the information display and operate the same as a warning lamp but do not illuminate when you start your vehicle.

Anti-Lock Braking System

If it illuminates when you are driving, this indicates a

malfunction. Your vehicle continues to have normal braking without the anti-lock brake system function. Have your vehicle checked as soon as possible.

Automatic Regeneration Control

(If Equipped)

Illuminates when you switch it

off.

Battery

If it illuminates while driving, it

indicates a malfunction. Switch

off all unnecessary electrical equipment and have the system checked by an authorized dealer immediately.

Brake System

WARNING

Driving your vehicle with the warning lamp on is dangerous. A significant

decrease in braking performance may occur. It may take you longer to stop your vehicle. Have your vehicle checked as soon as possible. Driving extended distances with the parking brake engaged can cause brake failure and the risk of personal injury.

Indicates low brake fluid level or a brake system malfunction. Have the system checked

immediately by an authorized dealer.

Check Fuel Cap

Illuminates when you may not have properly installed the fuel

cap. Continued driving with this light on may cause the Service engine soon warning indicator to come on.

Check Suspension (If Equipped)

Illuminates when you press the

air suspension dump switch.

Cruise Control (If Equipped)

E71340

Illuminates when you switch on

this feature. See Using Cruise

Control (page 137).

Diesel Exhaust Fluid (If Equipped)

Illuminates with the key in the

ON position, when the fluid is

contaminated or the level falls below 1.0 gal (3.8 L). Refill the tank or, at a minimum, add at least 1.0 gal (3.8 L) in the tank.

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Diesel Particulate Filter (If Equipped)

Illuminates when the soot level in the diesel particulate filter has reached a point where it requires operator assistance. See

Diesel Particulate Filter (page 109).

Direction Indicator

Illuminates when you switch on the left or right direction

indicator or when you switch on the hazard warning flashers. If the indicators stay on or flash faster, check for a burned out bulb.

Door Ajar

Displays when the ignition is on

and any door is not completely

closed.

Electronic Locking Differential (If

Equipped)

Illuminates when using the

electronic locking differential.

Engine Oil Pressure

If it illuminates with the engine

running, or when you are driving,

this indicates a malfunction. Stop your vehicle as soon as it is safe to do so and switch off the engine. Check the engine oil level.

Note: Do not resume your journey if it illuminates despite the level being correct. Have the system checked by an authorized dealer immediately.

Exhaust Brake On (If Equipped)

E171217

The exhaust brake indicator light

illuminates when you switch the

exhaust brake on.

Fasten Seatbelt

Illuminates and a tone sounds to remind you to fasten your seatbelt.

High Beam

Illuminates when you switch on the high beam headlamps. It flashes when you use the

headlamp flasher.

Hydromax

E146190

Illuminates to indicate normal hydromax booster reserve

system activation when the engine is off and the service brake pedal is applied. This light may also illuminate momentarily if the engine is running and the driver turns the steering wheel fully in one direction while braking. If the light remains on while the engine is running, this indicates inadequate hydraulic booster pressure or reserve pump system failure. Stop the vehicle as soon as possible and seek service immediately by your authorized dealer.

Low Fuel Level (If Equipped)

Illuminates when the fuel level

is low or the fuel tank is nearly

empty. Refuel as soon as possible.

Parking Brake Warning

E208810

Illuminates briefly when you

switch the ignition to the on

position (with the engine off). It also illuminates when you apply the parking brake. If the park brake lamp does not illuminate at these times, seek service immediately. Vehicles equipped with the power park parking brake option: If the park brake warning lamp begins to blink after

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Page 65

setting the parking brake, this may indicate a failure in the parking brake system. Seek service from an authorized dealer immediately. Driving extended distances with the parking brake engaged can cause brake failure and the risk of personal injury.

Powertrain Malfunction/Reduced Power/Electronic Throttle Control

(If Equipped)

Illuminates in the event of a powertrain fault. Contact an authorized dealer as soon as

possible.

Service Engine Soon

If it illuminates when the engine is running this indicates a

malfunction. The On Board Diagnostics system has detected a malfunction of the vehicle emission control system.

If it flashes, engine misfire may be occurring. Increased exhaust gas temperatures could damage the catalytic converter or other vehicle components. Drive in a moderate fashion (avoid heavy acceleration and deceleration) and have your vehicle immediately serviced.

It illuminates when you switch the ignition on prior to engine start to check the bulb and to indicate whether your vehicle is ready for Inspection and Maintenance (I/M) testing.

Normally, it illuminates until the engine is cranked and automatically turns off if no malfunctions are present. However, if after 15 seconds it flashes eight times, this indicates that your vehicle is not ready for Inspection and Maintenance (I/M) testing.

See Catalytic Converter (page 103).

Stability Control and Traction Control Indicator (If Equipped)

E138639

Illuminates and slowly flashes when you change the traction

control mode. It illuminates and rapidly flashes during a traction or stability control event.

Trailer Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS)

Illuminates briefly when you

switch on the ignition, and only

when a PLC trailer or a PLC diagnostic tool is connected. If the light fails to illuminate, remains on after you start the vehicle or continues to flash, have the system serviced immediately.

Transmission Tow/Haul (If Equipped)

Illuminates when you switch on

the tow/haul feature. If the light

flashes steadily, have the system serviced immediately, damage to the transmission could occur.

Two Speed Axle

The Two Speed Axle indicator

comes on when you switch the

low axle range on.

Wait to Start (If Equipped)

Illuminates when you switch the

ignition on as part of the

pre-start system. Wait until the wait to start indicator turns off before attempting to start vehicle.

WARNING

Do not use starting fluid, for example ether, in the air intake system. Such

fluid could cause immediate explosive damage to the engine and possible personal injury.

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Water in Fuel (If Equipped)

Illuminates when the fuel filter/water separator has a significant quantity of water in

it.

If the light illuminates when the engine is running, stop the vehicle as soon as safely possible, shut off the engine, then drain the fuel filter/water separator.

Allowing water to stay in the system could result in extensive damage to, or failure of, the fuel injection system.

WARNING

Do not drain the water-in-fuel separator while the engine is running.

Failure to follow this warning may result in fire, serious injury, death or property damage.

AUDIBLE WARNINGS AND INDICATORS

Beltminder Warning

Sounds when a safety belt is unfastened in an occupied seat and your vehicle is moving.

Door Ajar

Sounds when a door is not fully closed and your vehicle is moving.

Headlamps On Warning Chime

Sounds when you remove the key from the ignition and open the driver's door and you have left the headlamps or parking lamps on.

Key in Ignition Warning Chime

Sounds when you open the driver's door and you have left the key in the ignition with it in the off or accessory position.

Parking Brake On Warning Chime

Sounds when you have left the parking brake on and drive your vehicle. If the warning chime remains on after you have released the parking brake, have the system checked by your authorized dealer immediately.

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GENERAL INFORMATION

WARNING

Driving while distracted can result in loss of vehicle control, crash and

You can control various systems on your vehicle using the information display controls on the steering wheel. The information display provides the corresponding information.

Information Display Controls

• Press the INFO button to scroll through trip, outside temperature and fuel usage information.

• Press the SETUP button to scroll through various vehicle feature settings.

• Press the RESET button to choose settings, reset information and confirm messages.

Info

Press the INFO button repeatedly to cycle through the following features:

Note: Some options may appear slightly different or not at all if the items are optional.

INFO

TRIP A

TRIP B

XXX MILES (km) TO E

XX.X AVG MPG (L/100km)

MPG (L/km)

TIMER

EXHAUST FILTER

TRANS TEMP

BATT. VOLTAGE

BLANK SCREEN

Diesel engine only.

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TRIP A/B

Registers the distance of individual journeys. Press and release the INFO button until TRIP A/B appears in the display (this represents the trip mode). Press and hold the RESET button to reset.

XXX MILES (km) TO E

This displays an estimate of approximately how far you can drive with the fuel remaining in your tank under normal driving conditions. Remember to turn the ignition off when refueling to allow this feature to detect the correct amount of added fuel.

The system calculates the distance to empty by using a running average fuel economy, which uses your recent driving history of 500 miles (800 km).

This value is not the same as the average fuel economy display. The running average fuel economy resets to a factory default value if the battery is disconnected.

XX.X AVG MPG (L/100km)

Average fuel economy displays your average fuel economy in miles per gallon or liters/100 km.

MPG (L/km)

Displays the instantaneous fuel economy as a bar graph. Your vehicle must be moving to calculate instantaneous fuel economy. You cannot reset the instantaneous fuel economy.

TIMER

Displays the trip elapsed drive time. Press and release RESET to pause the timer. Press and hold RESET to reset the timer.

EXHAUST FILTER

Displays information about the status of the exhaust filter.

System Check and Vehicle Feature Customization

Press the SETUP button repeatedly to cycle the information display through the following features:

Note: Some options may appear slightly different or not at all if the items are optional.

Note: When returning to the SETUP menu and you selected a non-English language, HOLD RESET FOR ENGLISH displays to change back to English. Press and hold the RESET button to change back to English.

SETUP

OIL LIFEPress the RESET buttonRESET FOR SYSTEM

CHECK

ENGINE HOURS

DEF LEVEL

All DOORS CLOSED

CHECK BRAKE SYSTEM

HOLD RESET = NEWOIL LIFE

English or MetricUNITS

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SETUP

ON or OFFAUTO LOCK

ON or OFFAUTO UNLOCK

ON or OFFCOURTESY WIPE

ON or OFFREMOTE WINDOW

ENGLISH / SPANISH / FRENCHLANGUAGE

Diesel engine only.

PRESS RESET FOR SYSTEM CHECK

The information display begins to cycle through the vehicle systems and provides a status of the item if needed.

Note: Some systems show a message only if a condition is present.

OIL LIFE

Displays the remaining oil life. An oil change is required whenever indicated by the information display and according to the recommended maintenance schedule. Only use recommended engine oils.

To reset the oil monitoring system to 100% after each oil change, perform the following:

1. Press and release the SETUP button to display OIL LIFE XXX% HOLD RESET = NEW.

2. Press and hold the RESET button for two seconds and release to reset the oil life to 100%.

Note: To change oil life 100% value (if equipped with this feature) to another value, proceed to Step 3.

3. Once OIL LIFE SET TO XXX% is displayed, release and press the RESET button to change the Oil Life Start Value. Each release and press reduces the value by 10%.

UNITS

Displays the current units English or Metric.

LANGUAGE = ENGLISH / SPANISH / FRENCH

Allows you to choose which language the message center displays.

Waiting four seconds or pressing the RESET button cycles the message center through each of the language choices.

Press the RESET button to set the language choice.

INFORMATION MESSAGES

Note: Depending on your vehicle options

and instrument cluster type, not all of the messages display or are available. Additionally, the information display may abbreviate or shorten certain messages.

Press the RESET button to acknowledge and remove some messages from the information display. The information display automatically removes other messages after a short time.

You need to confirm certain messages before you can access the menus.

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Diesel Messages

WARNING

When the CLEANING EXHAUST FILTER message appears in the

information display, do not park near flammable materials, vapors or structures until filter cleaning is complete.

ActionMessage

The coolant additive needs checking.CHECK COOLANT

ADDITIVE

Your vehicle has entered the cleaning mode. Various engine

actions raise the exhaust temperature in the diesel particulate

filter system to burn off the particles (exhaust soot). After

the vehicle burns off the particles, the exhaust temperature

returns to normal levels. This message is normal.

CLEANING EXHAUST

FILTER

The diesel particulate filter is full of particles (exhaust soot)

and you are not operating the vehicle in a manner that allows

normal cleaning. One of these messages stays on until the

exhaust filter cleaning has begun, at which time the CLEANING

EXHAUST FILTER message displays. We recommend you

drive the vehicle above 30 mph (48 km/h) until the CLEANING

EXHAUST FILTER message turns off.

EXHAUST OVER-

LOADED DRIVE TO

CLEAN

EXHAUST AT LIMIT

DRIVE TO CLEAN NOW

The diesel particulate filter continues to fill with particles

(exhaust soot) if you ignore this message. The service engine

soon light illuminates and engine power may be limited, if

cleaning is not permitted. Your vehicle requires dealer service

to restore it to full–power operation.

Your vehicle exhaust system temperature exceeds intended

operating range. If this warning occurs, a chime sounds,

followed by reduced engine power. The engine shuts down when your vehicle speed is below 3 mph (5 km/h). Stop the vehicle as soon as safely possible. Have the system checked

by an authorized dealer.

STOP SAFELY NOW

The diluted engine oil needs to be changed.ENGINE OIL DILUTED

Your vehicle will have reduced engine torque until the engine

is warmed sufficiently.

ENGINE WARMING

REDUCED POWER

The powertrain control module intentionally turns the engine

off due to your vehicle being in the final 30 seconds of a

countdown. The diesel engine shutdown for extended idling

is an optional feature.

ENGINE TURNS OFF IN

XX SECONDS

Appears after the 30–second countdown.ENGINE TURNED OFF

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ActionMessage

In extremely cold weather, typically below -15°F (-26°C) and if the engine block heater is not utilized, your engine does not respond to accelerator pedal movement for 30 seconds. This

restriction allows your engine to circulate the oil properly in

order to avoid engine damage.

ENGINE WARMING

PLEASE WAIT

Your diesel particulate filter is clean.EXHAUST FILTER DRIVE

COMPLETE

Your diesel particulate filter is clean.EXHAUST FILTER

CLEANED

The manual operator commanded regeneration process has

stopped.

EXHAUST CLEAN

STOPPED

Your message center may report a DPF loading of 50% or

greater on initial delivery or following service DPF re-set, this

is normal.

DPF LOADING OF 50%

OR GREATER

The distance you can travel before depleting the remaining

diesel exhaust fluid.

EXHAUST FLUID RANGE

XXX MI

Your diesel exhaust fluid is nearing empty. Your vehicle’s top

speed becomes limited in the displayed distance. You must

replenish the diesel exhaust fluid to resume normal operation

of your vehicle.

IN XX MILES, SPEED LIMITED TO XX MPH

EXHAUST FLUID EMPTY

Your remaining diesel exhaust fluid has depleted. Your speed is limited upon restart. You must replenish the diesel exhaust

fluid to resume normal operation of your vehicle.

SPEED LIMITED TO XX

MPH UPON RESTART

EXHAUST FLUID EMPTY

The diesel exhaust fluid is empty. You must replenish the

diesel exhaust fluid to resume normal operation of your

vehicle.

SPEED LIMITED TO XX

MPH EXHAUST FLUID

EMPTY

The selective catalytic reduction system detects low exhaust

fluid. The engine eventually enters into an idle–only mode.

You must replenish the diesel exhaust fluid to resume normal

operation of your vehicle.

ENGINE IDLED SOON

EXHAUST FLUID EMPTY

A problem exists with the selective catalytic reduction system. The vehicle enters into an idle–only mode. If the exhaust fluid is empty, you must replenish the diesel exhaust fluid to resume

normal operation of your vehicle.

ENGINE IDLED - SEE

OWNER’S MANUAL

EXHAUST FLUID EMPTY

The selective catalytic reduction system detects a fault. The

vehicle’ s top speed becomes limited in the displayed distance

starting at 50 mi (80 km) and count down from this point.

Have the system checked by an authorized dealer.

IN XX MILES, SPEED LIMITED TO 50 MPH

EXHAUST FLUID

SYSTEM FAULT

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ActionMessage

The selective catalytic reduction system detects a fault. The

vehicle’s top speed becomes limited upon restarting. Have

the system checked by an authorized dealer.

SPEED LIMITED TO 50

MPH UPON RESTART

EXHAUST FLUID

SYSTEM FAULT

The selective catalytic reduction system detects a fault. The

vehicle’s top speed is limited. Have the system checked by

an authorized dealer.

SPEED LIMITED TO 50

MPH EXHAUST FLUID

SYSTEM FAULT

The selective catalytic reduction system detects a fault. The

engine enters into an idle–only mode. Have the system

checked by an authorized dealer.

ENGINE IDLED SOON

EXHAUST FLUID

SYSTEM FAULT SEE

MANUAL

The selective catalytic reduction system detects a fault. The

engine eventually enters into an idle–only mode. Press OK to

override the idle mode. Have the system checked by an

authorized dealer.

ENGINE IDLED - SEE

OWNER’S MANUAL

EXHAUST FLUID

SYSTEM FAULT

A fuel filter change is required.FUEL FILTER CHANGE

REQUIRED

You must have your vehicle serviced by an authorized dealer

if approximately two hours after the EXHAUST OVERLOADED

DRIVE TO CLEAN message has displayed and you have not

driven your vehicle above 30 mph (48 km/h) for at least 20

minutes to clean the diesel particulate filter.

EXHAUST OVER LIMIT

SERVICE NOW

You are responsible for assuring that you operate your vehicle

in a manner that allows diesel particulate filter cleaning to

occur. Ignoring the EXHAUST OVER LIMIT SERVICE NOW

warning message could lead to reduced drivability and

customer expense, including damage to the diesel particulate

filter. Your new vehicle warranty may not cover this damage.

The water separator has reached a predetermined capacity

and needs draining.

WATER IN FUEL DRAIN

FILTER SEE MANUAL

A low fuel pressure condition has occurred due to cold, low

fuel level or fuel filters need to be changed.

LOW FUEL PRESSURE

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Engine

ActionMessage

Your vehicle is set to transport mode. The transport

mode disables certain vehicle functions to prevent

battery discharge.

TRANSPORT MODE CONTACT

DEALER

The vehicle has reduced engine speed because fluid

temperatures are at or near their max operating limits.

POWER REDUCED TO LOWER

ENGINE TEMP

Fuel

ActionMessage

An early reminder of a low fuel condition.FUEL LEVEL LOW

The fuel cap may not be properly closed.CHECK FUEL CAP

Key

ActionMessage

The factory equipped remote start is active. Turn your key to

on to drive.

TO DRIVE: TURN KEY

TO ON

Maintenance

ActionMessage

The engine oil life is nearing its end.ENGINE OIL CHANGE SOON

The oil life left reaches 0%.OIL CHANGE REQUIRED

The brake fluid level is low and the brake system needs

inspection immediately.

BRAKE FLUID LEVEL LOW

The brake system needs servicing. If the warning stays on or continues to come on, have the system checked

by an authorized dealer as soon as possible.

CHECK BRAKE SYSTEM

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Park Brake

ActionMessage

The parking brake is set and your vehicle is in motion.PARK BRAKE ENGAGED

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MANUAL CLIMATE CONTROL

E214636

Defrost: Press to distribute air through the windshield air vents and de-mister. Air distribution to the instrument panel and footwell vents turns off. You can also use this setting to defog and clear the windshield of a thin covering of ice.

Heated mirrors: Press to switch the heated exterior mirrors on and off. See Heated Exterior Mirrors (page 74).

Air distribution control: Press to switch air flow from the windshield, instrument panel, or footwell vents on or off. You can distribute air through the following combinations: windshield, windshield/floor, panel, panel/floor, and floor.

A/C: Press to switch the air conditioning on or off. Use A/C with recirculated air to improve cooling performance and efficiency.

Recirculated air: Press to switch between outside air and recirculated air. The air currently in the passenger compartment recirculates. This may reduce the time needed to cool the interior (when used with A/C) and reduce unwanted odors from entering your vehicle.

Note: Recirculated air may turn off (or prevent you from switching on) in all air flow modes except MAX A/C to reduce the risk of fogging. Recirculation may also turn on and off in Panel or Panel/Floor air flow modes during hot weather in order to improve cooling efficiency.

MAX A/C: Press for maximum cooling. Recirculated air flows through the instrument panel vents, air conditioning turns on and the fan adjusts to the highest speed.

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Page 76

Temperature control: Adjusts the temperature of the air circulated in your

vehicle.

Fan speed control: Adjusts the volume of air circulated in the vehicle.H Power: Press to switch the system on and off. When the system is off, it

prevents outside air from entering the vehicle.

HINTS ON CONTROLLING THE INTERIOR CLIMATE

General Hints

Note: Prolonged use of recirculated air may

cause the windows to fog up. Note: You may feel a small amount of air

from the footwell air vents regardless of the air distribution setting.

Note: To reduce humidity build-up inside your vehicle, do not drive with the system switched off or with recirculated air always switched on.

Note: Do not place objects under the front seats as this may interfere with the airflow to the rear seats.

Note: Remove any snow, ice or leaves from the air intake area at the base of the windshield.

Note: To improve the time to reach a comfortable temperature in hot weather, drive with the windows open until you feel cold air through the air vents.

Quickly Heating the Interior

1. Adjust the fan speed to the highest speed setting.

2. Adjust the temperature control to the highest setting.

3. Direct air to the footwell air vents.

Recommended Settings for Heating

1. Adjust the fan speed to the center setting.

2. Adjust the temperature control to the midway point of the hot settings.

3. Direct air to the footwell air vents.

Quickly Cooling the Interior

1. Select MAX A/C.

2. Drive with the windows open for a short period of time.

Recommended Settings for Cooling

1. Adjust the fan speed to the center setting.

2. Adjust the temperature control to the midway point of the cold settings.

3. Direct air to the instrument panel air vents.

Vehicle Stationary for Extended Periods During Extreme High Ambient Temperatures

1. Apply the parking brake.

2. Place your vehicle in park (P) or neutral.

3. Select MAX A/C.

4. Adjust the fan speed to the lowest speed setting.

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Page 77

Defogging the Side Windows in Cold Weather

1. Direct air to the instrument panel and windshield.

2. Press A/C.

3. Adjust the temperature control to the desired setting.

4. Adjust the fan speed to the highest setting.

5. Direct air toward the side windows.

6. Close the instrument panel vents.

HEATED EXTERIOR MIRRORS

(If Equipped)

Note: Do not remove ice from the mirrors

with a scraper or adjust the mirror glass when it is frozen in place.

Note: Do not clean the mirror housing or glass with harsh abrasives, fuel or other petroleum-based cleaning products.

The heated exterior mirrors remove ice, mist and fog.

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Page 78

SITTING IN THE CORRECT POSITION

WARNINGS

Do not recline the seatback as this can cause the occupant to slide under the safety belt, resulting in

serious injury in the event of a crash.

Do not place objects higher than the seatback to reduce the risk of serious injury in the event of a crash or during

heavy braking.

E68595

When you use them properly, the seat, head restraint, safety belt and airbags will provide optimum protection in the event of a crash.

We recommend that you follow these guidelines:

• Sit in an upright position with the base of your spine as far back as possible.

• Do not recline the seatback more than 30 degrees.

• Adjust the head restraint so that the top of it is level with the top of your head and as far forward as possible. Make sure that you remain comfortable.

• Keep sufficient distance between yourself and the steering wheel. We recommend a minimum of 10 in (25 cm) between your breastbone and the airbag cover.

• Hold the steering wheel with your arms slightly bent.

• Bend your legs slightly so that you can press the pedals fully.

• Position the shoulder strap of the safety belt over the center of your shoulder and position the lap strap tightly across your hips.

Make sure that your driving position is comfortable and that you can maintain full control of your vehicle.

HEAD RESTRAINTS

WARNINGS

Fully adjust the head restraint before you sit in or operate your vehicle. This

will help minimize the risk of neck injury in the event of a crash. Do not adjust the head restraint when your vehicle is moving.

The head restraint is a safety device.

Whenever possible it should be

installed and properly adjusted when the seat is occupied. Failure to adjust the head restraint properly could reduce its effectiveness during certain impacts.

Note: Adjust the seat backrest to an upright driving position before adjusting the head restraint. Adjust the head restraint so that the top of it is level with the top of your head and as far forward as possible. Make sure that you remain comfortable. If you are extremely tall, adjust the head restraint to its highest position.

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Seats

Page 79

Front Seat Head Restraint (If Equipped)

E138642

The head restraints consist of:

An energy absorbing head restraint.

Two steel stems.B Guide sleeve adjust and release

button.

Guide sleeve unlock and remove button.

Adjusting the Head Restraint

Raising the Head Restraint

Pull the head restraint up.

Lowering the Head Restraint

1. Press and hold button C.

2. Push the head restraint down.

Removing the Head Restraint

1. Press and hold buttons C and D.

2. Pull the head restraint up.

Installing the Head Restraint

Align the steel stems into the guide sleeves and push the head restraint down until it locks.

Front Row Center, Outboard (Crew Cab), and Rear Seat Center (Crew Cab) Head Restraints

Note: The SuperCab has rear outboard

head restraints that you cannot remove and are bolted to the back wall.

Your vehicle may have head restraints that are non-adjustable. The non-adjustable head restraints consist of:

E162872

An energy absorbing head restraint.

Two steel stems.B Guide sleeve unlock and remove

button.

Removing the Head Restraint

1. Press and hold buttons C.

2. Pull up the head restraint.

Installing the Head Restraint

Align the steel stems into the guide sleeves and push the head restraint down until it locks.

Tilting Head Restraints (If Equipped)

The front head restraints tilt for extra comfort. To tilt the head restraint, do the following:

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E144727

1. Adjust the seat backrest to an upright driving or riding position.

2. Pivot the head restraint forward toward your head to the desired position.

After the head restraint reaches the forward-most tilt position, pivot it forward again to release it to the rearward, un-tilted position.

Note: Do not attempt to force the head restraint backward after it is tilted. Instead, continue tilting it forward until the head restraint releases to the upright position.

MANUAL SEATS (If Equipped)

WARNING

Do not adjust the driver seat or seatback when your vehicle is moving.

Moving the Seat Backward and Forward

Type 1

E162727

Type 2

E226571

Recline Adjustment

Type 1

E162728

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Type 2

E208773

Tilting the Seatback Forward (Two-Passenger Bench Seat)

E208777

Lift the handle to unlock and release the seatback forward.

Manual Lumbar (If Equipped)

E162729

The lumbar control is on the outboard side of the seat. Turn the control to adjust your support.

POWER SEATS (If Equipped)

WARNINGS

Do not adjust the driver seat or seatback while your vehicle is

moving. Adjusting your seatback while the vehicle is in motion may cause loss of control of the vehicle.

To reduce the risk of excess slack in

the belt system, always adjust the

seat height before fastening the seat belt.

Do not place cargo or any objects

behind the seatback before returning

it to the original position.

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Air-Ride Seat

Type 1

Recline - Rotate the handle to adjust the angle of the seatback.

Seat height adjuster - Press the control up to raise the seat. Push the control down to lower the seat.

Seat adjuster - Lift the bar up to move the seat forward or backward. Release the bar to lock the seat in position.

Type 2

E208774

Recline - Rotate the handle to adjust the angle of the seatback.A. Lumbar - Press the lever up to inflate the lumbar. Press the lever down to deflate

the lumbar.

Seat height adjuster - Press the lever up to raise the seat height. Press the lever down to lower the seat height.

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REAR SEATS

Folding Up the Rear Seats (SuperCab)

E162737

1. Pull the control to release the seat cushion.

2. Rotate the seat cushion up until it locks into the vertical storage position.

Returning the Seat to the Seating Position

WARNING

Make sure that cargo or any objects are not trapped underneath the seat

cushion before returning the seat cushion to its original position, and that the seat cushion locks into place. Failure to do so may prevent the seat from operating properly in the event of a crash, which could increase the risk of serious injury.

1. Pull the control on the side of the seat

to release the seat cushion from the storage position.

2. Push the seat cushion down until it

locks into the horizontal position.

Folding the Rear Seat Back (Crew Cab)

E162738

1. Pull forward on the control to fold down the seatback.

2. Pull down on the handle and lift up on the seatback to return it to the original position.

Folding up the Rear Seat Cushion

1. Pull the control to release the seat cushion.

2. Rotate the seat cushion up until it locks into the vertical storage position.

Returning the Seat to the Seating Position

WARNING

Make sure that cargo or any objects are not trapped underneath the seat

1. Pull the control on the side of the seat

to release the seat cushion from the storage position.

2. Push the seat cushion down until it

locks into the horizontal position.

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FRONT SEAT ARMREST

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Press the button on the right-hand side of the seat and pull the seatback down to release the armrest. You can also gain access to the cupholders and seatback storage bin.

E162746

Pull up on the tab to open the storage bin Lift up on the seatback to return it to the

upright position.

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If your vehicle has an under-seat storage compartment in the seat cushion, lift the latch to open the lid of the compartment. You cannot open the lid when the armrest is down.

E162748

The under-seat storage compartment has a programmable lock. Use the ignition key to program the lock to the compartment. You can power or charge electronics using the under-seat storage compartment auxiliary power point. See Auxiliary Power Points (page 83).

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REAR SEAT ARMREST (If Equipped)

Type 1

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Type 2

E208775

Fold the armrest down to use it.

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12 Volt DC Power Point

WARNING

Do not plug optional electrical accessories into the cigar lighter

socket. Incorrect use of the cigar lighter can cause damage not covered by the vehicle warranty, and can result in fire or serious injury.

Note: When you switch the ignition on, you can use the socket to power 12 volt appliances with a maximum current rating of 15 amps.

If the power supply does not work after you switch the ignition off, switch the ignition on. Note: Do not hang any accessory from the accessory plug.

Note: Do not use the power point over the vehicle capacity of 12 volt DC 180 watts or a fuse may blow.

Note: Always keep the power point caps closed when not in use.

Do not insert objects other than an accessory plug into the power point. This damages the power point and may blow the fuse.

Run the vehicle for full capacity use of the power point.

To prevent the battery from running out of charge:

• Do not use the power point longer than

necessary when the vehicle is not running.

• Do not leave devices plugged in

overnight or when you park your vehicle for extended periods.

Locations

Power points may be in the following locations:

• On the instrument panel (two locations).

• Inside the front under-seat storage compartment.

• Inside the rear under-seat storage compartment.

110 Volt AC Power Point (If Equipped)

WARNING

Do not keep electrical devices plugged in the power point whenever

the device is not in use. Do not use any extension cord with the 110 volt AC power point, since it will defeat the safety protection design. Doing so may cause the power point to overload due to powering multiple devices that can reach beyond the 150 watt load limit and could result in fire or serious injury.

Note: The power point turns off when you switch the ignition off, or when the battery voltage drops below 11 volts.

You can use the power point for electric devices that require up to 150 watts. It is in the center of the instrument panel.

E193395

83

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Note: Depending on your vehicle, the power

point cover may open to the right or upward.

When the indicator light on the power point is:

• On: The power point is working, the ignition is on and a device is plugged in.

• Off: The power point is off, the ignition is off or no device is plugged in.

• Flashing: The power point is in fault mode.

The power outlet temporarily turns off power when in fault mode if the device exceeds the 150 watt limit. Unplug your device and switch the ignition off. Switch the ignition back on, but do not plug your device back in. Let the system cool off and switch the ignition off to reset the fault mode. Switch the ignition back on and make sure the indicator light remains on.

Do not use the power point for certain electric devices, including:

• Cathode-ray, tube-type televisions.

• Motor loads, such as vacuum cleaners,

electric saws and other electric power tools or compressor-driven refrigerators.

• Measuring devices, which process precise data, such as medical equipment or measuring equipment.

• Other appliances requiring an extremely stable power supply such as microcomputer-controlled electric blankets or touch-sensor lamps.

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OVERHEAD CONSOLE (If Equipped)

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Press near the rear edge of the door to open it.

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GENERAL INFORMATION

WARNINGS

Extended idling at high engine speeds can produce very high

temperatures in the engine and exhaust system, creating the risk of fire or other damage.

Do not park, idle or drive your vehicle

on dry grass or other dry ground

cover. The emission system heats up the engine compartment and exhaust system, creating the risk of fire.

Do not start the engine in a closed

garage or in other enclosed areas.

Exhaust fumes can be toxic. Always open the garage door before you start the engine.

Exhaust leaks may result in entry of

harmful and potentially lethal fumes

into the passenger compartment. If you smell exhaust fumes inside your vehicle, have your vehicle inspected immediately. Do not drive if you smell exhaust fumes.

If you disconnect the battery, your vehicle may exhibit some unusual driving characteristics for approximately 5.0 mi (8 km) after you reconnect it. This is because the engine management system must realign itself with the engine. You can disregard any unusual driving characteristics during this period.

The powertrain control system meets all Canadian interference-causing equipment standard requirements regulating the impulse electrical field or radio noise.

When you start the engine, avoid pressing the accelerator pedal before and during operation. Only use the accelerator pedal when you have difficulty starting the engine.

If your vehicle is operated in a heavy snow storm or blowing snow conditions, the engine air induction may become partially clogged with snow and ice. If this occurs, the engine may experience a significant reduction in power output. At the earliest opportunity, clear all the snow and ice away from the air induction inlet.

IGNITION SWITCH

E252522

A (off) - The ignition is off. Note: When you switch the ignition off and

leave your vehicle, do not leave your key in the ignition. This could cause your vehicle battery to lose charge.

B (accessory) - Allows the electrical accessories, such as the radio, to operate while the engine is not running.

Note: Do not leave the ignition key in this position for too long. This could cause your vehicle battery to lose charge.

C (on) - All electrical circuits are operational and the warning lamps and indicators illuminate.

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D (start) - Cranks the engine.

STARTING A GASOLINE ENGINE

When you start the engine, the idle speed increases, this helps to warm up the engine. If the engine idle speed does not slow down automatically, have your vehicle checked by an authorized dealer.

Before starting the engine check the following:

• Make sure all occupants have fastened their safety belts.

• Make sure the headlamps and electrical accessories are off.

• Make sure the parking brake is on.

• Make sure the transmission is in park

(P) or neutral (N).

• Turn the ignition key to the on position.

Note: Do not touch the accelerator pedal.

1. Fully press the brake pedal.

2. Turn the key to the start position to start the engine. Release the key when the engine starts.

Note: The engine may continue cranking for up to 15 seconds or until it starts.

Note: If you cannot start the engine on the first try, wait for a short period and try again.

Failure to Start

If you cannot start the engine after three attempts, wait 10 seconds and follow this procedure:

1. Fully press the brake pedal.

2. Fully press the accelerator pedal and hold it there.

3. Start the engine.

Stopping the Engine When Your Vehicle is Stationary

1. Shift into park (P) or neutral (N).

2. Turn the key to the off position.

3. Apply the parking brake.

Stopping the Engine When Your Vehicle is Moving

WARNING

Switching off the engine when the vehicle is still moving will result in a

loss of brake and steering assistance. The steering will not lock, but higher effort will be required. When the ignition is switched off, some electrical circuits, including air bags, warning lamps and indicators may also be off. If the ignition was turned off accidentally, you can shift into neutral (N) and re-start the engine.

1. Put the transmission into neutral (N)

and use the brakes to bring your vehicle to a safe stop.

2. When your vehicle has stopped, shift

into park (P) or neutral (N) and switch the ignition off.

3. Apply the parking brake.

Guarding Against Exhaust Fumes

WARNING

If you smell exhaust fumes inside

your vehicle, have your vehicle

checked by your authorized dealer immediately. Do not drive your vehicle if you smell exhaust fumes. Carbon monoxide is present in exhaust fumes. Take precautions to avoid its dangerous effects.

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Important Ventilating Information

If you stop your vehicle and then leave the engine idling for long periods of time, we recommend that you do one of the following:

• Open the windows at least 1 in (3 cm).

• Set your climate control to outside air.

STARTING A DIESEL ENGINE

WARNING

Operation of a diesel engine near flammable vapors in the air may

cause the engine speed to increase uncontrollably and over speed. If this situation occurs, mechanical damage, fire, explosion, personal injury or death could result. Turning off the ignition key does not slow or stop the engine due to uncontrollable fueling of the engine through flammable vapors being drawn into the engine air inlet. Operation of components, for example starter, alternator, electric motors and static electricity could also ignite flammable vapors. Do not operate your vehicle in the possible presence of flammable vapors unless both a complete hazard analysis is carried out and necessary additional safety processes and/or equipment, for example vapor testing, air intake shutoff devices and ventilation are utilized. You are responsible for using those processes and/or equipment to make sure that the diesel engine and all other components on your vehicle can be operated safely under the specific conditions and hazards that may be encountered.

Read all starting instructions carefully before you start your vehicle.

Diesel Engine Fast Start Glow Plug System

The diesel engine glow system consists of:

• Eight glow plugs (one per cylinder)

• Glow Plug Control Module

• Engine Coolant Temperature sensor

• Barometric pressure sensor

• Environmental temperature sensor

The powertrain and glow plug control modules electronically control the glow plug system. After you switch the ignition on the glow plug control module immediately energizes the glow plugs. The glow plug control module using the engine coolant temperature, barometric pressure sensor and environmental temperature sensor will determine how long the glow plugs stay energized. The required time for the glow plugs to be energized decreases as the coolant temperature, barometric pressure and environmental temperature increase.

Before starting the engine, check the following:

• Make sure all occupants have fastened their safety belts.

• Make sure the headlamps and electrical accessories are off.

• Make sure the parking brake is on.

• Make sure the transmission is in park

(P) or neutral (N).

• Turn the ignition key to the on position.

Note: Do not press the accelerator during starting.

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Cold Weather Starting

WARNINGS

Do not use starting fluid, for example ether, in the air intake system (see

air filter decal). Such fluid could cause immediate explosive damage to the engine and possible personal injury.

Do not add gasoline, gasohol, alcohol

or Kerosene to diesel fuel. This

practice creates a serious fire hazard and causes engine performance problems.

We recommend using the engine block heater for starting when the ambient temperature is at or below-9°F (-23°C) See Engine Block Heater (page 90).

When operating in cold weather, you can use Motorcraft® cetane improvers or non-alcohol-based cetane improvers from a reputable manufacturer as needed.

Do not crank the engine for more than 10 seconds as starter damage may occur. If the engine fails to start, turn the key to the off position and wait 30 seconds before trying again.

Your vehicle may be equipped with a cold weather starting strategy that prevents severe engine damage by assisting in engine lubrication warm-up. In extremely cold ambient temperatures, this strategy activates and prevents the accelerator pedal use for 30 seconds after starting your vehicle. A message appears in the information display as your vehicle warms up. By not allowing the accelerator pedal use, the engine oil can properly lubricate the bearings preventing engine damage due to lack of proper lubrication. After the 30-second warm-up period, the accelerator pedal is operational again and a message appears informing you that your vehicle is ok to drive.

When starting the engine in extremely cold temperatures, for example -15°F (-26°C), we recommend you allow the engine to idle for several minutes before driving your vehicle.

Illuminates when you switch the ignition on as part of the pre-starting system.

1. Turn the key to the on position without turning the key to the start position. Do not start the engine until the wait to start indicator turns off.

2. When the wait to start indicator turns off, turn the key to the start position and release the key as soon as the engine starts. After starting the engine, the glow plugs may remain on for a period. If you do not start the engine before the glow plug activation time ends, you need to reset the glow plugs by turning the key to the off position.

3. After the engine starts, allow it to idle for about 15 seconds. This is to protect the engine. Do not increase engine speed until the oil pressure gauge indicates normal pressure.

SWITCHING OFF THE ENGINE

Allow the engine to idle for three to five minutes before shutting it down. The larger the engine, the greater the need is for this idling period.

Note: Try to limit engine idle to 10 minutes. Excessive idling reduces fuel economy.

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ENGINE IDLE SHUTDOWN (If

Equipped)

WARNING

In the event of engine shutdown, make sure your vehicle is safely off

the road and the problem is resolved before returning to the road. Failure to do so may result in a crash, serious injury or death.

This feature automatically shuts down the engine when it has been idling in park (P) or neutral (N) for an extended period, depending on the setting.

When the engine idle shutdown process has started:

• A chime sounds and a message

appears in the information display showing a timer counting down from 30 seconds.

• You can reset the timer by pressing the

brake pedal, accelerator pedal, or by shifting into another gear.

• If you do not intervene within 30

seconds, the engine shuts down and a message appears in the information display alerting you that the engine has shut down.

• Shortly after the engine has shut down,

the electrical system simulates a key off and even though the ignition is still on, the electrical system simulates a normal accessory delay period before shutting down.

• You must switch the ignition off to

reset the system before restarting your vehicle.

The engine idle shutdown timer does not start if:

• The engine is operating in battery charge protect or power take-off mode.

• The exhaust emission control device is regenerating.

ENGINE BLOCK HEATER (If

Equipped)

WARNINGS

Failure to follow engine block heater instructions could result in property damage or serious personal injury.

Do not use your heater with ungrounded electrical systems or two-pronged adapters. There is a risk

of electrical shock.

Note: The heater is most effective when outdoor temperatures are below 0°F (-18°C).

The heater acts as a starting aid by warming the engine coolant. This allows the climate control system to respond quickly. The equipment includes a heater element (installed in the engine block) and a wire harness. You can connect the system to a grounded 120-volt AC electrical source.

We recommend that you do the following for a safe and correct operation:

• Use a 16-gauge outdoor extension cord that is product certified by Underwriter’s Laboratory (UL) or Canadian Standards Association (CSA). This extension cord must be suitable for use outdoors, in cold

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temperatures, and be clearly marked Suitable for Use with Outdoor Appliances. Do not use an indoor extension cord outdoors. This could result in an electric shock or become a fire hazard.

• Use as short an extension cord as possible.

• Do not use multiple extension cords.

• Make sure that when in operation, the

extension cord plug and heater cord plug connections are free and clear of water. This could cause an electric shock or fire.

• Make sure your vehicle is parked in a clean area, clear of combustibles.

• Make sure the heater, heater cord and extension cord are firmly connected.

• Check for heat anywhere in the electrical hookup once the system has been operating for approximately 30 minutes.

• Make sure the system is unplugged and properly stowed before starting and driving your vehicle. Make sure the protective cover seals the prongs of the block heater cord plug when not in use.

• Make sure the heater system is checked for proper operation before winter.

Using the Engine Block Heater

The engine block heater plug is on the right-hand side of the front bumper next to the recovery hook. Open the hinged, circular door and make sure the receptacle terminals are clean and dry prior to use. Clean them with a dry cloth if necessary.

The heater uses 0.4 to 1.0 kilowatt-hours of energy per hour of use. The system does not have a thermostat. It achieves maximum temperature after approximately three hours of operation. Using the heater longer than three hours does not improve system performance and unnecessarily uses electricity.

Rapid Heat Supplemental Heating System (If Equipped)

Note: Additional aftermarket electrical

loads operated during engine warm up may affect the performance of the rapid heat supplemental heater.

The optional rapid heat feature is an electrically powered device that provides supplemental heat during engine warm up. During initial warm up, you should use a mid to low blower speed for maximum effectiveness. When operating in automatic mode (when equipped) the climate control unit determines the appropriate blower speed for existing conditions.

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SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

WARNINGS

Do not overfill the fuel tank. The pressure in an overfilled tank may cause leakage and lead to fuel spray

and fire.

The fuel system may be under pressure. If you hear a hissing sound

near the fuel filler inlet, do not refuel until the sound stops. Otherwise, fuel may spray out, which could cause serious personal injury.

Fuels can cause serious injury or

death if misused or mishandled.

Gasoline may contain benzene,

which is a cancer-causing agent.

When refueling always shut the

engine off and never allow sparks or

open flames near the fuel tank filler valve. Never smoke or use a cell phone while refueling. Fuel vapor is extremely hazardous under certain conditions. Avoid inhaling excess fumes.

Flow of fuel through a fuel pump

nozzle can produce static electricity.

This can cause a fire if you are filling an ungrounded fuel container.

Stop refueling after the fuel pump

nozzle automatically shuts off for the

second time. Failure to follow this will fill the expansion space in the fuel tank and could lead to fuel overflowing.

Observe the following guidelines when handling automotive fuel:

• Extinguish all smoking materials and any open flames before refueling your vehicle.

• Automotive fuels can be harmful or fatal if swallowed. Fuel such as gasoline is highly toxic and if swallowed can cause death or permanent injury. If swallowed, call a physician immediately, even if no symptoms are immediately apparent. The toxic effects of fuel may not be visible for hours.

• Avoid inhaling fuel vapors. Inhaling too much fuel vapor of any kind can lead to eye and respiratory tract irritation. In severe cases, excessive or prolonged breathing of fuel vapor can cause serious illness and permanent injury.

• Avoid getting fuel liquid in your eyes. If you splash fuel in your eyes, remove contact lenses (if worn), flush with water for 15 minutes and seek medical attention. Failure to seek proper medical attention could lead to permanent injury.

• Fuels can also be harmful if absorbed through the skin. If you splash fuel on your skin, clothing or both, promptly remove contaminated clothing and wash your skin thoroughly with soap and water. Repeated or prolonged skin contact with fuel liquid or vapor causes skin irritation.

• Be particularly careful if you are taking “Antabuse” or other forms of disulfiram

for the treatment of alcoholism. Breathing gasoline vapors, or skin contact could cause an adverse reaction. In sensitive individuals, serious

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personal injury or sickness may result. If you splash fuel on your skin, promptly wash your skin thoroughly with soap and water. Consult a physician immediately if you experience an adverse reaction.

Low Fuel Pressure (If Equipped)

Diesel engine vehicles have a low fuel pressure detection system.

The following are possible causes for a low fuel pressure warning message to appear in the information display:

• Cold start or during cold operation below 32°F (0°C). If the low fuel pressure message appears during a cold start or up to 10 minutes after the initial cold start, monitor the information display. If the low fuel pressure message disappears and does not re-appear after the engine has fully warmed up, waxed or gelled fuel is what most likely caused the message. Do not use alcohol based additives to correct fuel gelling. This may result in damage to the fuel injectors and systems. Use an anti-gel additive. See Capacities and Specifications (page

269).

Note: The vehicle Warranty may be void if you use additives that do not meet or exceed Ford specifications. If the low fuel pressure message persistently appears after re-fueling and then disappears when the engine has fully warmed up, consider using different fuel sources.

• Low fuel operation: If the low fuel pressure message appears when your vehicle is warm and during low fuel tank level operation (near empty), refuel your vehicle. If the message reappears after fueling, see below. If the message does not come back, the low fuel pressure condition was due to low fuel levels in the fuel tank.

• Normal operation: If the low fuel pressure message appears during normal operation when the engine is fully warm, and fuel level is not low, you must change the fuel filters regardless of the maintenance schedule interval.

• If replacement of the fuel filter does not remedy the low fuel pressure message during normal operation as defined above, take the vehicle to an authorized dealer.

FUEL QUALITY - DIESEL

Fuel Requirements - Choosing The Right Fuel: Vehicles Operated Where Ultra Low Sulfur Diesel Fuel Is Required (United States/Canada/Puerto Rico/U.S. Virgin Islands And Other Locales)

You should use Ultra-Low Sulfur Diesel fuel (also known as ULSD) designated as number 1-D or 2-D with a maximum of 15-ppm sulfur in your diesel vehicle. You may operate your vehicle on diesel fuels containing up to 20% biodiesel, also known as B20. These fuels should meet the ASTM D975 diesel or the ASTM D7467 B6-B20 biodiesel industry specifications. Outside of North America, use fuels meeting EN590 or equivalent local market standard.

Note: The vehicle Warranty does not cover damage caused by using an improper type of fuel or fuel additive.

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Note: Do not blend used engine oil with

diesel fuel under any circumstances. Blending used oil with the fuel will significantly increase your vehicle’ s exhaust emissions and reduce engine life due to increased internal wear.

Using low sulfur diesel fuel (16-500 ppm) or high sulfur

diesel fuel (greater than 500 ppm) in your diesel engine will cause certain emission components to malfunction which may also cause the service engine soon light to illuminate indicating an emissions-related concern.

Diesel fuel is adjusted seasonally for cold temperature. For best results at temperatures below 19°F (-7°C), it is recommended to use a diesel fuel which has been seasonally adjusted for the ambient conditions.

Fuel Requirements - Choosing The Right Fuel: Vehicles Operated Where Ultra Low Sulfur Diesel Fuel Is Not Required

For the engine to operate reliably on low-sulfur or high-sulfur diesel fuel, the engine must be a factory built high-sulfur engine (available as a dealer order option for select markets) or an ultra low sulfur diesel fuel configured engine that has been retrofitted for high-sulfur diesel fuel using Ford Motor Company dealer service parts. Failure to use retrofit components other than those available through your authorized dealer will result in coolant system damage, engine overheating, selective catalyst reduction system or diesel particulate filter damage and possible base engine damage.

Use only a diesel engine configured for use with high sulfur diesel fuel in markets with diesel fuel that has sulfur content greater than 15 ppm. Using low sulfur diesel fuel (16–500 ppm) or high sulfur diesel fuel (greater than 500 ppm) in a diesel engine designed to use only Ultra Low Sulfur Diesel fuel may result in damage to engine emission control devices and the aftertreatment system, potentially rendering the vehicle inoperable.

Vehicles with engines configured for use with high sulfur diesel fuel are only available for sale in countries where ultra low sulfur diesel fuel is generally not available or mandated by the government. Vehicles originally sold in a ultra low sulfur diesel fuel market that are subsequently exported to non- ultra low sulfur diesel fuel markets will need to be retrofitted (at the customer’s expense using Ford authorized dealer service parts) in order to be reliably operated on non- ultra low sulfur diesel fuel.

Biodiesel

WARNING

Do not mix diesel with gasoline, gasohol or alcohol. This could cause an explosion.

Note: Do not use home heating oil, agricultural fuel, raw fats and oils, waste cooking greases, biodiesel fuels greater than 20% or any diesel fuel not intended for highway use. Red dye is used to identify fuels intended for agricultural and non-highway use. Damage to the fuel injection system, engine and exhaust catalyst can occur if an improper fuel is used.

You may operate your vehicle on diesel fuels containing up to 20% biodiesel, also known as B20.

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Biodiesel fuel is a chemically converted product from renewable fuel sources, such as vegetable oils, animal fats and waste cooking greases.

To help achieve acceptable engine performance and durability when using biodiesel in your vehicle:

• Confirm the biodiesel content of the fuel to be B20 (20% biodiesel) or less

• Only use biodiesel fuel of good quality that complies with industry standards

• Follow the recommended service maintenance intervals. See Scheduled Maintenance (page 320).

• Do not store biodiesel fuel in the fuel tank for more than 1 month

• Consider changing brands or reducing biodiesel content if you have cold temperature fuel gelling issues or a frequent LOW FUEL PRESSURE message appearing

• Do NOT use raw oils, fats or waste cooking greases

Use of biodiesel in concentrations greater than 20% may cause damage to your vehicle, including engine and/or exhaust after-treatment hardware (exhaust catalyst and particulate filter) failures. Concentrations greater than 20% can also cause fuel filter restrictions that may result in a lack of power or damage to fuel system components, including fuel pump and fuel injector failures.

SAE 5W-40 or SAE 15W-40 oil is recommended for fuels with greater than 5% biodiesel (B5). Refer to the Special operating conditions section under the Schedule Maintenance chapter for more information about oil change intervals and other maintenance when operating on biodiesel.

Look for a label on the fuel pump to confirm the amount of biodiesel contained in a diesel fuel. Biodiesel content is often indicated with the letter B followed by the percent of biodiesel in the fuel. For example, B20 indicates a fuel containing 20% biodiesel. Ask the service station attendant to confirm the biodiesel content of a diesel fuel if you do not see a label on the fuel pump.

Biodiesel fuels degrade more easily than diesel fuels not containing biodiesel and should not be stored in the fuel tank for more than 1 month. If you plan to park or store your vehicle for more than 1 month, then you should empty your vehicle fuel tank of biodiesel fuel. You should fill the tank with a pure petroleum-based diesel fuel and run your vehicle for a minimum of 30 minutes.

Note: Degraded or oxidized biodiesel can damage fuel system seals and plastics and corrode steel parts.

During cold weather, if you have problems operating on biodiesel, you may need to use a diesel fuel with lower biodiesel content, try another brand, or discontinue the use of biodiesel.

Diesel Fuel Additives

It should not be necessary to add any aftermarket additives to your fuel if you use a high quality diesel fuel that conforms to ASTM industry specifications. Aftermarket additives can damage the fuel injector system or engine.

Use Motorcraft® cetane booster or an equivalent cetane booster additive if you suspect fuel has low cetane. Use Motorcraft® anti-gel & performance improver or an equivalent additive if there is fuel gelling.

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Do not use alcohol-based additives to improve cetane quality, to prevent fuel gelling or any other use. The use of alcohol additives may result in damage to the fuel injectors and system. See Capacities and Specifications (page 261).

The Vehicle Warranty may not cover repairs needed to correct the effects of using an aftermarket product that does not meet Ford specifications in your fuel.

FUEL QUALITY - GASOLINE

Choosing the Right Fuel

E161513

Your vehicle is designed to operate on regular unleaded gasoline with a minimum pump (R+M)/2 octane rating of 87. Some fuel stations, particularly those in high altitude areas, offer fuels posted as regular unleaded gasoline with an octane rating below 87. We do not recommend these fuels. For best overall vehicle and engine performance, premium fuel with an octane rating of 91 or higher is recommended. The performance gained by using premium fuel is most noticeable in hot weather as well as other conditions, for example when towing a trailer. See Towing a Trailer (page 143).

Do not use any fuel other than those recommended because they could lead to engine damage that may not be covered by the vehicle Warranty.

Note: Use of any fuel other than those recommended can impair the emission control system and cause a loss of vehicle performance.

Do not use:

• Diesel fuel.

• Fuels containing kerosene or paraffin.

• Fuel containing more than 10% ethanol

or E85 fuel.

• Fuels containing methanol.

• Fuels containing metallic-based

additives, including manganese-based compounds.

• Fuels containing the octane booster additive, methylcyclopentadienyl manganese tricarbonyl (MMT).

• Leaded fuel (using leaded fuel is prohibited by law).

The use of fuels with metallic compounds such as methylcyclopentadienyl manganese tricarbonyl (commonly known as MMT), which is a manganese-based fuel additive, will impair engine performance and affect the emission control system.

Do not be concerned if the engine sometimes knocks lightly. However, if the engine knocks heavily while using fuel with the recommended octane rating, contact an authorized dealer to prevent any engine damage.

RUNNING OUT OF FUEL DIESEL

Avoid running out of fuel. This allows air to enter the fuel system and may make it difficult to restart your vehicle.

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If your vehicle runs out of fuel:

• Normally adding 4–5 gal (15–19 L) of fuel is enough to restart the engine. If your vehicle is out of fuel and on a steep grade, more than 5 gal (19 L) may be required.

• You must purge trapped air from the system before restarting the engine.

Purging Air From the System

Switch the ignition on for 30 seconds and then switch the ignition off. Repeat this operation six times in a row to purge any trapped air from the fuel system.

Any remaining air in the system self-purges when the engine starts. The engine may run rough or produce white smoke when air remains in the fuel system. This is normal and stops after a short period. If the engine continues to run rough, have your vehicle checked as soon as possible.

Starting the Engine

Do not crank the engine for more than 10 seconds as starter damage may occur. If the engine fails to start, switch the ignition off and wait 30 seconds before cranking the engine again. See Starting a Diesel

Engine (page 88).

RUNNING OUT OF FUEL GASOLINE

Avoid running out of fuel because this situation may have an adverse effect on powertrain components.

If you run out of fuel:

• You may need to switch the ignition from off to on several times after refueling to allow the fuel system to pump the fuel from the tank to the engine. When restarting, cranking time takes a few seconds longer than normal. With keyless ignition, just start the engine. Crank time will be longer than usual.

• Normally, adding 1 gal (3.8 L) of fuel is enough to restart the engine. If the vehicle is out of fuel and on a steep grade, more than 1 gal (3.8 L) may be required.

• The service engine soon indicator may come on. See Warning Lamps and

Indicators (page 60).

REFUELING - DIESEL

An engine that suddenly becomes noisy or operates poorly after a fuel fill could be using substandard fuel. We recommend that you purchase diesel fuel from a reputable fuel station.

Use only clean, approved containers that will prevent the entry of dirt or water whenever you store diesel fuel.

Do not store diesel fuel in a galvanized container. The fuel dissolves the zinc in the galvanized container. The zinc will then remain in the fuel. If you run the contaminated fuel through the engine, the zinc damages the fuel injectors. Engine damage caused may not be covered by the vehicle Warranty.

F650750 (TBC) , enUSA, Edition date: 201708, First Printing

Fuel and Refueling