FMI LVF43NR, LVF43PR, VLVF43NR, VLVF43PR Owner's Operation And Installation Manual

UNVENTED (VENT-
PFS
US
FREE) GAS FIREPLACE
OWNER’S OPERATION
AND INSTALLATION
MANUAL
®
MODELS (V)LVF43NR AND
(V)LVF43PR
WARNING: If the information in this manual is not
followed exactly, a re or explosion may result causing property damage, personal injury or loss of life.
— Do not store or use gasoline or other ammable
— WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS
— Installation and service must be performed by a quali-
INSTALLER: Leave this manual with the appliance. CONSUMER: Retain this manual for future reference.
vapors and liquids in the vicinity of this or any other appliance.
• Do not touch any electrical switch; do not use any phone in your building.
• Immediately call your gas supplier from a neighbor’s phone. Follow the gas supplier’s instructions.
• If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the re department.
ed installer, service agency or the gas supplier.
For more information, visit www.fmiproducts.com
Safety .................................................................. 2
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Local Codes......................................................... 4
Product identication ........................................... 5
Product Features ................................................. 5
Air for Combustion and Ventilation ...................... 6
Installation ........................................................... 9
Operation ........................................................... 20
Cleaning and Maintenance ................................ 24
Inspecting Burners............................................. 25
SAFETY
Wiring Diagram .................................................. 26
Troubleshooting ................................................. 27
Specications .................................................... 30
Replacement Parts ............................................ 30
Service Hints ..................................................... 30
Technical Service............................................... 30
Accessories ....................................................... 31
Parts .................................................................. 32
Warranty ..............................................Back Cover
WARNING: Improper
installation, adjustment,
alteration, service or maintenance can cause
injury or property dam­age. Refer to this manual
for correct installation
and operational proce­dures. For assistance or
additional information
consult a qualified in­staller, service agency or the gas supplier.
WARNING: This is an
unvented gas-red heat­er. It uses air (oxygen)
from the room in which
it is installed. Provisions for adequate combustion
and ventilation air must
be provided. Refer to Air for Combustion and Ven­tilation section on page 6
of this manual.
This appliance may be in-
stalled in an aftermarket,*
permanently located, manufactured (mobile) home, where not prohib­ited by local codes.
This appliance is only for use with the type of gas indicated on the rating plate. This appliance is not convertible for use with other gases.
* Aftermarket: Completion of sale, not for purpose of resale, from the manufacturer
WARNING: This product
contains and/or generates
chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer or
birth defects or other reproduc­tive harm.
IMPORTANT: Read this owner’s manual carefully and completely before trying to assemble, operate or service this heater. Improper use of this heater can cause serious injury or death from burns, fire, explosion, electrical shock and carbon monoxide poisoning.
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125899-01E2
SAFETY
Continued
DANGER: Carbon monoxide
poisoning may lead to death!
Carbon Monoxide Poisoning: Early signs
of carbon monoxide poisoning resemble the
u, with headaches, dizziness or nausea. If you have these signs, the heater may not be
working properly. Get fresh air at once! Have heater serviced. Some people are more af­fected by carbon monoxide than others. These
include pregnant women, people with heart or lung disease or anemia, those under the inu-
ence of alcohol and those at high altitudes. Natural and Propane/LP Gas: Natural and
propane/LP gases are odorless. An odor­making agent is added to the gas. The odor
helps you detect a gas leak. However, the
odor added to the gas can fade. Gas may be present even though no odor exists.
Make certain you read and understand all warnings. Keep this manual for reference. It is your guide to safe and proper operation of this heater.
WARNING: Any change to
this heater or its controls can
be dangerous.
WARNING: Do not allow fans
to blow directly into the replace. Avoid any drafts that alter burner ame patterns. Ceiling fans can create drafts that alter burner ame patterns. Altered burner patterns can cause sooting.
WARNING: Do not use a
blower insert, heat exchanger insert or other accessory not ap­proved for use with this heater.
Due to high temperatures, the appliance should be located out of trafc and away from furniture and draperies.
Do not place clothing or other ammable material on or near the appliance. Never place any objects on the heater.
Fireplace become very hot when running replace. Keep children
and adults away from hot sur-
faces to avoid burns or clothing ignition. Fireplace will remain hot for a time after shutdown. Allow surfaces to cool before touching.
Carefully supervise young chil-
dren when they are in the room
with replace. When using the remote control, keep selector switch in the OFF position to prevent children from turning on burners with remote.
Keep the appliance area clear and free from combustible materials, gasoline and other ammable vapors and liquids.
1. This appliance is only for use with the type of gas indicated on the rating plate. This appliance is not convertible for use with other gases.
2. Do not place propane/LP supply tank(s) inside any structure. Locate propane/ LP supply tank(s) outdoors (propane/LP units only).
3. If you smell gas
• shut off gas supply
• do not try to light any appliance
• do not touch any electrical switch; do not
use any phone in your building
• immediately call your gas supplier from
a neighbor’s phone. Follow the gas sup­plier’s instructions
• if you cannot reach your gas supplier,
call the re department
4. This replace shall not be installed in a
bedroom or bathroom.
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SAFETY
Continued
5. Do not use this replace as a wood-burn­ing replace. Use only high temperature
pebbles.
6.
To prevent the creation of soot, follow the
instructions in Cleaning and Maintenance, page 24.
7. Before using furniture polish, wax, carpet cleaner or similar products, turn heater off. If heated, the vapors from these products
may create a white powder residue within burner box or on adjacent walls or furniture.
8. This replace needs fresh air ventilation to run properly. This replace has an Oxygen
Depletion Sensing (ODS) safety shutoff system. The ODS shuts down the re­place if enough fresh air is not available. See Air for Combustion and Ventilation,
page 6. If replace keeps shutting off, see
Troubleshooting, page 27.
9. Do not run replace
• where ammable liquids or vapors are
used or stored
• under dusty conditions
10. Do not use this replace to cook food or
burn paper or other objects.
11. Do not use replace if any part has been
exposed to or under water. Immediately
call a qualied service technician to inspect the replace and to replace any part of the
control system and any gas control which has been under water.
12. Turn fireplace off and let cool before
servicing. Only a qualied service person should service and repair replace.
13. Operating replace above elevations of 4,500 feet could cause pilot outage.
14. To prevent performance problems in
propane/LP units, do not use propane/LP
fuel tanks of less than 100 lbs. capacity (propane/LP units only).
15. Provide adequate clearances around air
openings.
LOCAL CODES
Install and use replace with care. Follow all local codes. In the absence of local codes,
use the latest edition of The National Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54*.
*Available from:
American National Standards Institute, Inc.
1430 Broadway
New York, NY 10018
National Fire Protection Association, Inc.
Batterymarch Park
Quincy, MA 02269
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State of Massachusetts: The installation must be made by a licensed plumber or gas tter in the Commonwealth of Mas­sachusetts.
Sellers of unvented propane or natural gas-fired supplemental room heaters shall provide to each purchaser a copy of 527 CMR 30 upon sale of the unit.
Vent-free gas products are prohibited for bedroom and bathroom installation in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
125899-01E4
Top Spacers
PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION
Nailing Flange
Pebble Pan
Access Door
Figure 1 - Vent Free Linear Fireplace
PRODUCT FEATURES
OPERATION
This vent-free replace is clean burning. It requires no outside venting. There is no heat
loss out a vent or up a chimney. Heat is gen-
erated by both realistic ames. This heater
is designed for vent-free operation. It has been tested and approved to ANSI Z21.11.2 standard for unvented heaters. State and lo­cal codes in some areas prohibit the use of vent-free heaters.
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SAFETY DEVICE
This replace has a pilot with an Oxygen Deple­tion Sensing (ODS) safety shutoff system. The
ODS/pilot is a required feature for vent-free
room heaters. The ODS/pilot system shuts off
the replace if there is not enough fresh air.
AIR FOR COMBUSTION AND VENTILATION
WARNING: This heater shall
not be installed in a room or space unless the required vol­ume of indoor combustion air is provided by the method de­scribed in the National Fuel Gas
Code, ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54, the International Fuel Gas Code, or
applicable local codes. Read the following instructions to insure proper fresh air for this and other fuel-burning appliances in your home.
Today’s homes are built more energy efcient than ever. New materials, increased insulation
and new construction methods help reduce heat loss in homes. Home owners weather strip and caulk around windows and doors to keep the cold air out and the warm air in. Dur-
ing heating months, home owners want their
homes as airtight as possible. While it is good to make your home energy
efcient, your home needs to breathe. Fresh
air must enter your home. All fuel-burning ap­pliances need fresh air for proper combustion and ventilation.
Exhaust fans, replaces, clothes dryers and
fuel burning appliances draw air from the house
to operate. You must provide adequate fresh
air for these appliances. This will insure proper venting of vented fuel-burning appliances.
PROVIDING ADEQUATE
VENTILATION
The following are excerpts from National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54, Air for Combustion and Ventilation.
All spaces in homes fall into one of the three
following ventilation classications:
1. Unusually Tight Construction
2. Unconned Space
3. Conned Space
The information on pages 5 through 7 will help you classify your space and provide
adequate ventilation.
Unusually Tight Construction
The air that leaks around doors and windows may provide enough fresh air for combustion
and ventilation. However, in buildings of un­usually tight construction, you must provide
additional fresh air.
Unusually tight construction is dened as
construction where:
a. walls and ceilings exposed to the out-
side atmosphere have a continuous water vapor retarder with a rating of one perm (6 x 10 with openings gasketed or sealed and
b. weather stripping has been added on
openable windows and doors and
c. caulking or sealants are applied to areas
such as joints around window and door frames, between sole plates and oors, between wall-ceiling joints, between wall panels, at penetrations for plumb­ing, electrical and gas lines and at other openings.
If your home meets all of the three criteria
above, you must provide additional fresh air.
See Ventilation Air From Outdoors, page 8. If your home does not meet all of the three cri-
teria above, proceed to Determining Fresh-Air Flow For Heater Location.
Conned and Unconned Space
The National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/ NFPA 54 denes a conned space as a space
whose volume is less than 50 cubic feet per
1,000 Btu per hour (4.8 m3 per kw) of the ag-
gregate input rating of all appliances installed
in that space and an unconned space as a
space whose volume is not less than 50 cubic
feet per 1,000 Btu per hour (4.8 m3 per kw) of
the aggregate input rating of all appliances installed in that space. Rooms communicating directly with the space in which the appliances
are installed*, through openings not furnished with doors, are considered a part of the un­conned space.
* Adjoining rooms are communicating only if there are doorless passageways or ventilation grills between them.
-11
kg per pa-sec-m2) or less
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125899-01E6
AIR FOR COMBUSTION AND VENTILATION
Continued
DETERMINING FRESH-AIR FLOW
FOR FIREPLACE LOCATION
Determining if You Have a Conned or Unconned Space
Use this work sheet to determine if you have a conned or unconned space.
Space: Includes the room in which you will
install replace plus any adjoining rooms with
doorless passageways or ventilation grills be­tween the rooms.
1. Determine the volume of the space (length x width x height).
Length x Width x Height =__________cu. ft.
(volume of space)
Example: Space size 20 ft. (length) x 16 ft.
(width) x 8 ft. (ceiling height) = 2,560 cu. ft.
(volume of space)
If additional ventilation to adjoining room
is supplied with grills or openings, add the
volume of these rooms to the total volume of the space.
2. Multiply the space volume by 20 to determine the maximum Btu/Hr the space can support.
________ (volume of space) x 20 = (Maxi-
mum Btu/Hr the space can support)
Example: 2,560 cu. ft. (volume of space) x 20 = 51,200 (maximum Btu/Hr the space can
support)
3. Add the Btu/Hr of all fuel burning appliances in the space.
Vent-free replace _________ Btu/Hr Gas water heater* _________Btu/Hr Gas furnace _________ Btu/Hr Vented gas heater _________ Btu/Hr Gas replace logs _________ Btu/Hr Other gas appliances* + ________ Btu/Hr Total = ________ Btu/Hr * Do not include direct-vent gas appliances.
Direct-vent draws combustion air from the outdoors and vents to the outdoors.
Example: Gas water heater _________ Btu/Hr Vent-free replace + ________ Btu/Hr Total = ________ Btu/Hr
40,000 33,000 73,000
4. Compare the maximum Btu/Hr the space can support with the actual amount of Btu/Hr used.
_______ Btu/Hr (maximum the space can
support)
_______ Btu/Hr (actual amount of Btu/Hr
used)
Example: 51,200 Btu/Hr (maximum the
space can support)
73,000 Btu/Hr (actual amount of
Btu/Hr used)
The space in the example is a conned space
because the actual Btu/Hr used is more than the maximum Btu/Hr the space can support. You must provide additional fresh air. Your options are as follows:
A. Rework worksheet, adding the space of an
adjoining room. If the extra space provides an
unconned space, remove door to adjoining
room or add ventilation grills between rooms. See Ventilation Air From Inside Building, page 8.
B. Vent room directly to the outdoors. See
Ventilation Air From Outdoors, page 8.
C. Install a lower Btu/Hr replace, if lower Btu/
Hr size makes room unconned.
If the actual Btu/Hr used is less than the maxi-
mum Btu/Hr the space can support, the space is an unconned space. You will need no additional
fresh air ventilation.
WARNING: If the area in which
the heater may be operated does not meet the required volume for indoor combustion air, combus­tion and ventilation air shall be provided by one of the methods described in the National Fuel
Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54, the International Fuel Gas Code, or applicable local codes.
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AIR FOR COMBUSTION AND VENTILATION
Outlet Air
Ventilated Attic
Outlet Air
Inlet Air
Inlet Air
Ventilated
Crawl Space
To
Crawl
Space
To Attic
Or
Remove Door into Adjoining
Room, Option
3
Ventilation Grills
Into Adjoining Room,
Option 2
Ventilation
Grills
Into Adjoining
Room,
Option 1
12"
12"
Continued
VENTILATION AIR
Ventilation Air From Inside Building
This fresh air would come from an adjoining
unconned space. When ventilating to an
adjoining unconned space, you must provide
two permanent openings: one within 12" of the
ceiling and one within 12" of the oor on the
wall connecting the two spaces (see options
1 and 2, Figure 2). You can also remove door
into adjoining room (see option 3, Figure 2).
Follow the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI
Z223.1/NFPA 54, Air for Combustion and
Ventilation for required size of ventilation
grills or ducts.
Ventilation Air From Outdoors
Provide extra fresh air by using ventilation grills or ducts. You must provide two perma­nent openings: one within 12" of the ceiling
and one within 12" of the oor. Connect these
items directly to the outdoors or spaces open to the outdoors. These spaces include attics and crawl spaces. Follow the National Fuel
Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54, Air for Combustion and Ventilation for required size
of ventilation grills or ducts. IMPORTANT: Do not provide openings
for inlet or outlet air into attic if attic has a thermostat-controlled power vent. Heated air entering the attic will activate the power vent.
Figure 2 - Ventilation Air from Inside
Building (Fireplace may differ from
actual model)
INSTALLATION
NOTICE: This heater is intended
for use as supplemental heat. Use this heater along with your primary heating system. Do not install this heater as your pri­mary heat source. If you have a central heating system, you may run system’s circulating blower while using heater. This will help circulate the heat throughout the house.
WARNING: A qualified service person must install replace. Follow all local codes.
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Figure 3 - Ventilation Air from Outdoors
(Fireplace may differ from actual model)
WARNING: Never install the
replace
• in a bedroom or bathroom
• in a recreational vehicle
• where curtains, furniture, clothing or other ammable objects are less than 36" from the front and 42" top of replace. For side clearances see Figure 7, page 10
• in high trafc areas
• in windy or drafty areas
125899-01E8
INSTALLATION
Continued
CAUTION: This replace cre-
ates warm air currents. These
currents move heat to wall sur-
faces next to replace. Installing replace next to vinyl or cloth wall coverings or operating heater where impurities (such as, but not limited to, tobacco
smoke, aromatic candles, clean-
ing uids, oil or kerosene lamps, etc.) in the air exist, may discolor walls or cause odors.
Note: Standoff spacers are attached to the
sides and top of your replace, these spacers
can be placed directly against wall or framing materials.
Use the dimensions shown for rough openings
to create the easiest installation as shown in Figure 4 page 10.
IMPORTANT: Vent-free heaters add moisture
to the air. Although this is benecial, installing replace in rooms without enough ventilation
air may cause mildew to form from too much moisture. See Air for Combustion and Ventila- tion, page 6.
CHECK GAS TYPE
Use the correct gas type (natural or pro­pane/LP) for your fireplace. If your gas
supply is not correct, do not install replace. Call dealer where you bought replace for proper type replace.
INSTALLATION CLEARANCES
WARNING: Maintain the
minimum clearances. If you can, provide greater clearances from oor, ceiling and adjoining wall.
Carefully follow the instructions below. This will ensure safe installation.
CLEARANCES
Minimum clearances to combustibles for the
replace are as follows:
*Back and sides 1" Perpendicular walls 8" Floor (From bottom of Fireplace) 0" Ceiling (From top of opening) 42" Top of Standoffs 0"
* For back and sides of replace, do not pack
with insulation or other materials.
FRAMING AND FINISHING
Figure 4 page 10 shows typical framing of this
replace. Figure 5 page 10 shows framing
for see-thru installation. All minimum clear­ances must be met. Steel framing may be necessary or wood studs may be notched. Concrete board is provided for facing around
the replace as shown in Figure 6 page 10.
If you are using a separate combustible
mantel piece, refer to Figure 7, page 10 for
proper installation height. You can install noncombustible mantels at any height above
the replace.
Note: Noncombustible mantels may discolor!
WARNING: This appliance is equipped for either natural gas or propane/LP gas but not both. Gas type is indicated on the rat­ing plate. Field conversion is not permitted.
125899-01E 9
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15.25"
17.50"
53.25"
38"
15.25"
INSTALLATION
38"
53.25"
Figure 4 - Framing Clearances for One
Sided Application
38"
53.25"
Continued
Noncombustible material may project off this surface above the firebox hood
Concrete Board
Figure 6 - Installing Concrete Board
Mantel
Ref.
Note: All vertical measurements are from top of fireplace hood opening to bottom of mantel shelf.
A
B
C
D
E
Supplied firebox hood must be used at all times.
1
2
3
4
5
Depth Ref.
1 12" A 24" 2 9" B 21" 3 6" C 18" 4 4" D 16" 5 2" E 14"
Wall
Mantel
from
Top of
Opening
Figure 5 - Framing Clearances for See-
Thru Application
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TOP VIEW
Combustible Material May Be Used
4" to Face Opening
SAFE ZONE
5"
33°
8"
Perpendicular Wall
Figure 7 - Clearances for Combustible
Mantels
125899-01E10
INSTALLATION
Continued
1"
29 13/16"
Gas Line
Access
8 1/4"
1"
1 13/16"
47"
44 1/16"
52"
55 1/16"
11 13/16"
16 1/2"
17 1/2"
5/8"
8 1/4"
16 9/32"
29 25/32"
7 1/32"
Gas Line
Access
Electrical
Outlet
Figure 8 - (V)LVF43 Series Dimensions
125899-01E 11
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