Fluke 712B RTD, 714B User Manual

712B/714B
RTD/Thermocouple Calibrator
March 2015
© 2015 Fluke Corporation. All rights reserved. Specifications are subject to change without notice. All product names are trademarks of their respective companies.

Calibration Manual

Each Fluke product is warranted to be free from defects in material and workmanship under normal use and service. The warranty period is three years and begins on the date of shipment. Parts, product repairs, and services are warranted for 90 days. This warranty extends only to the original buyer or end-user customer of a Fluke authorized reseller, and does not apply to fuses, disposable batteries, or to any product which, in Fluke's opinion, has been misused, altered, neglected, contaminated, or damaged by accident or abnormal conditions of operation or handling. Fluke warrants that software will operate substantially in accordance with its functional specifications for 90 days and that it has been properly recorded on non-defective media. Fluke does not warrant that software will be error free or operate without interruption.
Fluke authorized resellers shall extend this warranty on new and unused products to end-user customers only but have no authority to extend a greater or different warranty on behalf of Fluke. Warranty support is available only if product is purchased through a Fluke authorized sales outlet or Buyer has paid the applicable international price. Fluke reserves the right to invoice Buyer for importation costs of repair/replacement parts when product purchased in one country is submitted for repair in another country.
Fluke's warranty obligation is limited, at Fluke's option, to refund of the purchase price, free of charge repair, or replacement of a defective product which is returned to a Fluke authorized service center within the warranty period.
To obtain warranty service, contact your nearest Fluke authorized service center to obtain return authorization information, then send the product to that service center, with a description of the difficulty, postage and insurance prepaid (FOB Destination). Fluke assumes no risk for damage in transit. Following warranty repair, the product will be returned to Buyer, transportation prepaid (FOB Destination). If Fluke determines that failure was caused by neglect, misuse, contamination, alteration, accident, or abnormal condition of operation or handling, including overvoltage failures caused by use outside the product’s specified rating, or normal wear and tear of mechanical components, Fluke will provide an estimate of repair costs and obtain authorization before commencing the work. Following repair, the product will be returned to the Buyer transportation prepaid and the Buyer will be billed for the repair and return transportation charges (FOB Shipping Point).
THIS WARRANTY IS BUYER'S SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDY AND IS IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. FLUKE SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR LOSSES, INCLUDING LOSS OF DATA, ARISING FROM ANY CAUSE OR THEORY.
Since some countries or states do not allow limitation of the term of an implied warranty, or exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages, the limitations and exclusions of this warranty may not apply to every buyer. If any provision of this Warranty is held invalid or unenforceable by a court or other decision-maker of competent jurisdiction, such holding will not affect the validity or enforceability of any other provision.
Fluke Corporation P.O. Box 9090 Everett, WA 98206-9090 U.S.A.
Fluke Europe B.V. P.O. Box 1186 5602 BD Eindhoven The Netherlands
11/99

Table of Contents

Title Page
Introduction ............................................................................................ 1
Contact Fluke ........................................................................................ 1
Safety Information ................................................................................. 1
Symbols ................................................................................................. 2
712B Specifications ............................................................................... 3
DC mA Measurement ........................................................................ 3
Ohms Measurement .......................................................................... 3
Ohms Source ..................................................................................... 3
RTD Input and Output ....................................................................... 4
General Specifications ....................................................................... 5
714B Specifications ............................................................................... 6
Thermocouple mV Input .................................................................... 6
Thermocouple mV Output ................................................................. 6
Thermocouple mA Input .................................................................... 6
Thermocouple Input and Output ........................................................ 6
General Specifications ....................................................................... 8
Maintenance .......................................................................................... 9
Replace the Batteries ........................................................................ 9
Clean the Product .............................................................................. 9
Required Equipment .............................................................................. 10
712B Performance Verification .............................................................. 11
Verify Ohms Source .......................................................................... 11
Verify 4-Wire Ohms Measure ............................................................ 12
Verify 3-Wire Ohms Measure ........................................................... 13
Verify mA Measure ............................................................................ 14
714B Performance Verification .............................................................. 16
Verify mV Source ............................................................................... 16
Verify mV Measure ............................................................................ 17
Verify TC Measure (Type K) .............................................................. 18
Verify TC K Source ............................................................................ 18
Verify mA Measure ............................................................................ 19
712B Calibration Adjustment ................................................................. 21
Enter Manual Calibration Mode ......................................................... 21
Adjust Ohms Source .......................................................................... 21
Adjust 50 Source ........................................................................ 22
Adjust 350 Source ...................................................................... 22
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712B/714B
Calibration Manual
Adjust 500 Source ...................................................................... 23
Adjust 3500 Source .................................................................... 23
Adjust Trigger Current for Ohms Measure ........................................ 24
Adjust 0.1 mA Trigger Current ....................................................... 24
Adjust 0.25 mA Trigger Current ..................................................... 25
Adjust 0.5 mA Trigger Current ....................................................... 25
Adjust 1 mA Trigger Current .......................................................... 26
Adjust Ohms Measure ....................................................................... 26
Adjust 50 Input ........................................................................... 27
Adjust 350 Ω Input ......................................................................... 27
Adjust 500 Ω Input ......................................................................... 28
Adjust 3500 Ω Input ....................................................................... 28
Adjust mA Measure ........................................................................... 29
Adjust 0.1 mA Input ....................................................................... 29
Adjust 24 mA Input ........................................................................ 30
Adjust External Trigger for Ohms Source .......................................... 30
Adjust 0.1 mA External Trigger ...................................................... 31
Adjust 1 mA External Trigger ......................................................... 31
Save Data and Reset the 712B System ............................................ 32
714B Calibration Adjustment ................................................................. 32
Enter Calibration Mode ...................................................................... 32
Use 8508A to Adjust the 5522A Output ............................................. 33
Adjust mV Source .............................................................................. 33
Adjust mV Measure ........................................................................... 34
Adjust Internal Cold Junction Temperature ....................................... 35
Use the Fluke 9101-256 ................................................................ 35
Use a Lag Bath .............................................................................. 37
Adjust mA Measure ........................................................................... 38
Save Data and Reset the 714B System ............................................ 39
User-Replaceable Parts and Accessories ............................................. 40
ii

List of Tables

Table Title Page
1. Symbols ..................................................................................................... 2
2. Required Equipment for 712B Verification and Calibration Adjustment .... 10
3. Required Equipment for 714B Verification and Calibration Adjustment .... 10
4. 712B Ohms Source Limits ......................................................................... 12
5. 712B 4-Wire Ohms Measure Limits .......................................................... 13
6. 712B 3-Wire Ohms Measure Limits .......................................................... 14
7. 712B mA Measure Limits .......................................................................... 15
8. 714B mV Source Limits ............................................................................. 17
9. 714B mV Measure Limits .......................................................................... 17
10. 714B Type K Measure Limits .................................................................... 18
11. 714B TC K Source Limits .......................................................................... 19
12. 714B mA Measure Limits .......................................................................... 20
13. User-Replaceable Parts and Accessories for 712B .................................. 40
14. User-Replaceable Parts and Accessories for 714B .................................. 42
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712B/714B
Calibration Manual
iv

List of Figures

Figure Title Page
1. Replace the Batteries ................................................................................
2.
Verify 712B Ohms Source ......................................................................... 11
3.
Verify 712B 4-Wire Ohms Measure ........................................................... 12
Verify 712B 3-Wire Ohms Measure ........................................................... 13
4.
Verify 712B mA Measure .......................................................................... 15
5.
Verify 714B mV Source ............................................................................. 16
6.
Verify 714B mV Measure .......................................................................... 17
7.
Verify Type K Measure .............................................................................. 18
8.
9.
Verify mA Measure .................................................................................... 20
10.
Adjust 712B Ohms Source ........................................................................ 21
11.
Adjust 712B Trigger Current ...................................................................... 24
12.
Adjust for 712B Ohms Measure ................................................................ 26
13.
Adjust 712B mA Measure .......................................................................... 29
Adjust External Trigger for Ohms Source .................................................. 30
14.
Connect the 714B to the 8508A ................................................................ 33
15.
Adjust 714B mV Measure .......................................................................... 34
16.
Connect the 714B to the Fluke 9101-256 .................................................. 36
17.
Use Lag Bath to Adjust Cold Junction Temperature ................................. 37
18.
19.
714B and 5522A mA Channel Connections .............................................. 38
20.
User-Replaceable Parts and Accessories for 712B .................................. 41
21.
User-Replaceable Parts and Accessories for 714B .................................. 43
9
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712B/714B
Calibration Manual
vi 1

Introduction

The Fluke 712B/714B RTD/Thermocouple Calibrator (the Product) is a handheld, battery-operated instrument that measures and sources a variety of RTDs/thermocouples. It also has an isolated channel to measure 4-20 mA.

Contact Fluke

To contact Fluke, call one of the following telephone numbers:
Technical Support USA: 1-800-44-FLUKE (1-800-443-5853)
Calibration/Repair USA: 1-888-99-FLUKE (1-888-993-5853)
Canada: 1-800-36-FLUKE (1-800-363-5853)
Europe: +31 402-675-200
Japan: +81-3-6714-3114
Singapore: +65-6799-5566
Anywhere in the world: +1-425-446-5500
Or, visit Fluke's website at www.fluke.com. To register your product, visit http://register.fluke.com. To download manuals, or to view, print, or download the latest manual
supplement, visit http://us.fluke.com/usen/support/manuals.

Safety Information

A Warning identifies conditions and procedures that are dangerous to the user. A Caution identifies conditions and procedures that can cause damage to the Product or the equipment under test.
To prevent possible electrical shock, fire, or personal injury:
Carefully read all instructions.
Read all safety information before you use the Product.
Use the Product only as specified, or the protection
supplied by the Product can be compromised.
Do not use the Product around explosive gas, vapor, or in
damp or wet environments.
Never apply more than 30 V between any two terminals, or
between any terminal and earth ground.
Do not use the Product if it is damaged.
The battery door must be closed and locked before you
operate the Product.
 Warning
712B/714B
Calibration Manual

Symbols

Remove all probes, test leads, and accessories before the
battery door is opened.
Remove the input signals before you clean the Product.
Have an approved technician repair the Product.
Replace the batteries when the low battery indicator shows
to prevent incorrect measurements.
For safe operation and maintenance of the Product:
Repair the Product before use if the batteries leak.
Remove the batteries if the Product is not used for an
extended period of time, or if stored in temperatures that exceed the specification of the battery manufacturer. If the batteries are not removed, battery leakage can damage the Product.
Symbols used on the Product or in this manual are shown in Table 1.
Table 1. Symbols
Symbol Description
Earth Ground
Battery
CAT II
CAT III
CAT IV
Conforms to relevant Australian Standards.
Risk of danger. Important information. See Manual.
Inspected and licensed by TÜV Product Services.
Conforms to European Union directives.
MEASUREMENT CATEGORY II is applicable to test and measuring circuits connected directly to utilization points (socket outlets and similar points) of the low voltage MAINS installation.
MEASUREMENT CATEGORY III is applicable to test and measuring circuits connected to the distribution part of the building’s low-voltage MAINS installation.
MEASUREMENT CATEGORY IV is applicable to test and measuring circuits connected at the source of the building’s low voltage MAINS installation.
Conforms to relevant North American Safety Standards.
Conforms to relevant South Korean EMC Standards.
This Product complies with the WEEE Directive (2002/96/EC) marking requirements. The affixed label indicates that you must not discard this electrical/electronic product in domestic household waste. Product Category: With reference to the equipment types in the WEEE Directive Annex I, this product is classed as category 9 "Monitoring and Control Instrumentation" product. Do not dispose of this product as unsorted municipal waste. Go to Fluke’s website for recycling information.
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RTD/Thermocouple Calibrator
712B Specifications

712B Specifications

Specifications are based on a one year calibration cycle and apply from +18 °C to +28 °C unless stated otherwise. All specifications assume a 5 minute warmup period.

DC mA Measurement

Range Resolution
0-24 mA 0.001 mA
Notes:
Temperature coefficient: ±(0.002 % of reading + 0.002 % of range) /°C ( <18 °C or >28 °C)
Accuracy (% of Reading + Floor)
1 Year 2 Year
0.01 % + 2 μA 0.02 % + 4 μA

Ohms Measurement

Range Resolution
0.00 Ω to 400.00 Ω 0.01 Ω 0.015 % + 0.05 Ω 0.03 %+ 0.08 Ω
400.0 Ω to 4000.0 Ω 0.1 Ω 0.015 % + 0.5 Ω 0.03 %+ 0.8 Ω
Notes:
Reading accuracy is based on 4-wire input. For 3-wire ohm measurements, assuming all three leads are matched, add
0.05 Ω (0.00 Ω~400.00 Ω), 0.2 Ω (400.0 Ω~4000.0 Ω) to the specifications.
Temperature Coefficient: ± (0.002 % of reading + 0.002 % of range) /°C (<18 °C or >28 °C)
Accuracy (% of Reading + Floor)
1 Year 2 Year

Ohms Source

Accuracy
Ohms Range
1.00 Ω to 400.00 Ω
400.0 Ω to 1500.0 Ω
1500.0 Ω to 4000.0 Ω
1.00 Ω to 400.00 Ω 0.01 Ω
400.0 Ω to 4000.0 Ω 0.1 Ω
Notes:
Supports pulsed transmitters and PLCs with pulse times as short as 5 ms.
Temperature coefficient: ± (0.002 % of output + 0.002 % of range) /°C ( <18 °C or >28 °C)
Excitation Current from
Measurement Device
0.1 mA to 0.5 mA
0.5 mA to 3 mA
0.05 mA to 0.8 mA
0.05 mA to 0.4 mA
0.015 % + 0.1 Ω 0.03 % + 0.2 Ω
0.015 % + 0.05 Ω 0.03 % + 0.08 Ω
0.015 % + 0.5 Ω 0.03 % + 0.8 Ω
0.015 % + 0.5 Ω 0.03 % + 0.8 Ω
Resolution
(% of Output + Floor)
1 Year 2 Year
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712B/714B
Calibration Manual

RTD Input and Output

RTD Type
(α)
Range (°C)
Measure (°C) Source (°C)
1 Year 2 Year
Source
Current
1 Year 2 Year
10 Ω Pt(385)
50 Ω Pt(385)
100 Ω Pt(385)
200 Ω Pt(385)
500 Ω Pt(385)
1000 Ω Pt(385)
100 Ω Pt(3916)
100 Ω Pt(3926)
10 Ω Cu(427)
120 Ω Ni(672)
50 Ω Cu(427)
100 Ω Cu(427)
-200 to 100 1.5 3 1 mA 1.5 3
100 to 800 1.8 3.6 1 mA 1.8 3.6
-200 to 100 0.4 0.7 1 mA 0.4 0.7
100 to 800 0.5 0.8 1 mA 0.5 0.8
-200 to 100
100 to 800
-200 to 100
100 to 630
-200 to 100
100 to 630
-200 to 100
100 to 630
-200 to 100
100 to 630
-200 to 100
100 to 630
0.2 °C 0.4 °C
0.015 %+0.18 °C 0.03 %+0.36 °C 0.015 %+0.18 °C 0.03 %+0.36 °C
0.2 °C 0.4 °C
0.015 %+0.18 °C 0.03 %+0.36 °C 0.015 %+0.18 °C 0.03 %+0.36 °C
0.3 °C 0.6 °C
0.015 %+0.28 °C 0.03 %+0.56 °C 0.015 %+0.28 °C 0.03 %+0.56 °C
0.2 °C 0.4 °C
0.015 %+0.18 °C 0.03 %+0.36 °C 0.015 %+0.18 °C 0.03 %+0.36 °C
0.2 °C 0.4 °C
0.015 %+0.18 °C 0.03 %+0.36 °C 0.015 %+0.18 °C 0.03 %+0.36 °C
0.2 °C 0.4 °C
0.015 %+0.18 °C 0.03 %+0.36 °C 0.015 %+0.18 °C 0.03 %+0.36 °C
1 mA
500 μA
250 μA
250 μA
1 mA
1 mA
0.2
°C
0.4 °C
0.2 °C 0.4 °C
0.3 °C 0.6 °C
0.2 °C 0.4 °C
0.2 °C 0.4 °C
0.2 °C 0.4 °C
-100 to 260 1.5 3 1 mA 1.5 3
-80 to 260 0.15 0.3 1 mA 0.15 0.3
-180 to 200 0.4 0.7 1 mA 0.4 0.7
-180 to 200 0.2 0.4 1 mA 0.2 0.4
YSI400 15 to 50 0.2 0.4 250 μA 0.2 0.4
100 Ω Pt(3902)
-200 to 100
100 to 500 0.015 %+0.18 °C
Notes:
Sensor inaccuracies not included.
Resolution: 0.1 °C.
Read accuracy is based on 4-wire input. For 3-wire RTD measurements, assuming all three RTD leads are matched, add 1.0 °C (Pt10 and Cu10), 0.6 °C (Pt50 and Cu50), 0.4 °C (Other RTD types) to the specifications.
Source Accuracy in source mode is based on 0.5 mA~3 mA (1.00 Ω~400.00 Ω), 0.05 mA~0.8 mA (400.0 Ω~1500.0 Ω), 0.05 mA~0.4 mA (1500.0 Ω ~4000.0 Ω), excitation current (0.25 mA for Pt1000 range).
Temperature Coefficient: ±0.05 °C /°C (<18 °C or >28 °C) for both measure and source.
Supports pulsed transmitters and PLCs with pulse times as short as 5 ms.
0.2 °C 0.4 °C
0.03 %+0.36 °C 0.015 %+0.18 °C 0.03 %+0.36 °C
1 mA
0.2 °C 0.4 °C
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RTD/Thermocouple Calibrator

General Specifications

Maximum voltage applied between any terminal and earth ground or between any two terminals:
Operating temperature
Storage temperature Operating altitude 2,000 meters Storage altitude 12,000 meters
Relative Humidity (% RH operating without condensation)
Vibration Requirements MIL-T-28800E, Class 2 Drop Test Requirements 1 meter IP Rating IEC 60529: IP52
Electromagnetic Environment
Safety IEC 61010-1, Max 30 V to earth, Pollution Degree 2
Electromagnetic Compatibility
Power Supply 4 AA alkaline batteries/NEDA code: 15A, IEC code: LR6 Size (H x W x L) 52.5 x 84 x 188.5 mm Weight 524 g
30 V
-10 °C to 50 °C
-20 °C to 60 °C
Non condensing 90 % (10 °C to 30 °C) 75 % (30 °C to 40 °C) 45 % (40 °C to 50 °C) (Without condensation)
IEC 61326-1, Portable FCC: CFR Title 47, Part 15, Subpart B
Applies to use in Korea only. Class A Equipment (Industrial Broadcasting & Communication Equipment)
This product meets requirements for industrial (Class A) electromagnetic wave equipment and the seller or user should take notice of it. This equipment is intended for use in business environments and is not to be used in homes.
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712B/714B
Calibration Manual

714B Specifications

Thermocouple mV Input

-10 mV to 75 mV 0.001 mV 0.015 % + 10 µV

Thermocouple mV Output

-10 mV to 75 mV 0.01 mV 0.015 % + 10 µV 0.02 % + 15 µV

Thermocouple mA Input

0 mA to 24 mA 0.001 mA 0.01 % + 2 µA 0.02 % + 4 µA
Specifications are based on a one year calibration cycle and apply from +18 °C to +28 °C unless stated otherwise. All specifications assume a 5 minute warmup period.
Range Resolution
Temperature coefficient: ±(0.002 % of reading + 0.002 % of range) /°C ( <18 °C or >28 °C)
Range Resolution
Temperature Coefficient: ± (0.002 % of output + 0.002 % of range) /°C ( <18 °C or >28 °C)
Range Resolution
Temperature Coefficient: ± (0.002 % of output + 0.002 % of range) /°C ( <18 °C or >28 °C)
Accuracy (% of Reading + Floor)
1 Year 2 Year
0.02 % + 15 µV
Accuracy (% of Output + Floor)
1 Year 2 Year
Accuracy (% of Reading + Floor)
1 Year 2 Year

Thermocouple Input and Output

TC Type Range
-250 to 200 1.3 2.0 0.6 0.9
E
N
J
K
T
B
R
-200 to -100 0.5 0.8 0.3 0.4
-100 to 600 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.4 600 to 1000 0.4 0.6 0.2 0.3
-200 to -100 1.0 1.5 0.6 0.9
-100 to 900 0.5 0.8 0.5 0.8 900 to 1300 0.6 0.9 0.3 0.4
-210 to -100 0.6 0.9 0.3 0.4
-100 to 800 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.3 800 to 1200 0.5 0.8 0.3 0.3
-200 to -100 0.7 1.0 0.4 0.6
-100 to 400 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.4 400 to 1200 0.5 0.8 0.3 0.4 1200 to 1372 0.7 1.0 0.3 0.4
-250 to -200 1.7 2.5 0.9 1.4
-200 to 0 0.6 0.9 0.4 0.6 0 to 400 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.4 600 to 800 1.3 2.0 1.0 1.5 800 to 1000 1.0 1.5 0.8 1.2 1000 to 1820 0.9 1.3 0.8 1.2
-20 to 0 2.3 2.8 1.2 1.8 0 to 100 1.5 2.2 1.1 1.7
100 to 1767 1.0 1.5 0.9 1.4
Measure (°C) Source (°C)
1 Year 2 Year 1 Year 2 Year
6
RTD/Thermocouple Calibrator
714B Specifications
-20 to 0 2.3 2.8 1.2 1.8
S
C
L
U
BP
XK
G
D
P
M
Notes:
Sensor inaccuracies not included.
Accuracy with external cold junction; for internal junction add 0.2 °C
Temperature scale: ITS-90
Compensation: NIST Monograph 175 for B, R, S, E, J, K, N, T. DIN 43710 for L, U. GOST P 8.585-2001 (Russia) for
BP and XK. ASTM E988-96 for C. ASTM E1751/E1751M − 09ԑ1 for G, D, P, M
Resolution: 0.1 °C
Temperature Coefficient: 0.05 °C/°C ( <18 °C or >28 °C )
0 to 200 1.5 2.1 1.1 1.7
200 to 1400 0.9 1.4 0.9 1.4 1400 to 1767 1.1 1.7 1.0 1.5 0 to 800 0.6 0.9 0.6 0.9 800 to 1200 0.8 1.2 0.7 1.0 1200 to 1800 1.1 1.6 0.9 1.4 1800 to 2316 2.0 3.0 1.3 2.0
-200 to -100 0.6 0.9 0.3 0.4
-100 to 800 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.3 800 to 900 0.5 0.8 0.2 0.3
-200 to 0 0.6 0.9. 0.4 0.6 0 to 600 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.4 0 to 1000 1.0 1.5 0.4 0.6 1000 to 2000 1.6 2.4 0.6 0.9 2000 to 2500 2.0 3.0 0.8 1.2
-200 to 300 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.5 300 to 800 0.4 0.6 0.3 0.6 100 to 300 1.6 2.4 1.2 1.8 300 to 1500 1.0 1.5 1.0 1.5 1500 to 2315 2.0 3.0 1.6 2.4 0 to 300 1.6 2.4 1.2 1.8 300 to 1500 1.0 1.5 1.0 1.5 1500 to 2315 2.0 3.0 1.6 2.4
0 to 1000 1.6 2.4 0.6 0.9 1000 to 1395 2.0 3.0 0.8 1.2
-50 to 100 1.0 1.5 0.4 0.6 100 to 1000 1.6 2.4 0.6 0.9 1000 to 1410 2.0 3.0 0.8 1.2
0.07 °C/°C for C type >1800 °C and for BP type >2000 °C
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