Fluke 707 User Manual

Page 1
Introduction
Calibration Information
XW Warning
Read Safety Information before using the mA Calibrator.
Contacting Fluke
mA Calibrator
®
The Calibration Information for the 707Ex mA Calibrator (hereafter referred to as the mA Calibrator) provides the information necessary to verify the performance and adjust the calibration of the mA Calibrator.
This document includes the following:
Contacting Fluke
Specifications
Safety Information
Maintenance
User-Replaceable Parts
Recommended Test Equipment
Performance Verification
Calibration Adjustment
For complete operating instructions, refer to the 707Ex Users Manual located on the CD that came with the mA Calibrator.
Warranty
This Fluke product comes with a 3-year warranty for material and workmanship. For warranty information, refer to the 707Ex Users Manual that came with the mA Calibrator.
To contact Fluke, call one of the following telephone numbers:
Technical Support USA: 1-800-44-FLUKE (1-
800-443-5853)
Calibration/Repair USA: 1-888-99-FLUKE (1-
888-993-5853)
Canada: 1-800-36-FLUKE (1-800-363-5853)
Europe: +31 402-675-200
Japan: +81-3-3434-0181
Singapore: +65-738-5655
Anywhere in the world: +1-425-446-5500
Or, visit Fluke's website at www.fluke.com
To register your product, visit
http://register.fluke.com.
To view, print, or download the latest manual supplement, visit
http://us.fluke.com/usen/support/manuals
Address correspondence to:
Fluke Corporation P.O. Box 9090 Everett, WA 98206-9090 U.S.A.
Fluke Europe B.V. P.O. Box 1186 5602 BD Eindhoven The Netherlands
.
.
PN 2086601 May 2003 Rev. 2, 5/09
© 2003, 2009 Fluke Corporation, All rights reserved. Printed in U.S.A. Specifications are subject to change without notice. All product names are trademarks of their respective companies.
1
Page 2
Fluke 707Ex Calibration Information
Accuracy Specifications
Accuracy is specified for 1-year after calibration at operating temperatures of 18 °C to 28 °C and is given as:
± ( [ % of reading ] + [ counts ] )
MEASURE V dc:
Range: + 28 V max Resolution: 1 mV Input Impedance: 1 MΩ Accuracy: ± (0.015 % of reading + 2 counts)
MEASURE mA dc:
Range: 20 mA (24 mA max) Resolution: 1 μA Accuracy: ± (0.015 % of reading + 2 counts)
SOURCE / SIMULATE mA dc:
Range: 0 mA to 20 mA (24 mA max) Resolution: 1 μA Accuracy: ± (0.015 % of reading + 2 counts)
Source Mode:
Compliance: To 700 Ω at 20 mA
Simulate Mode:
External loop voltage requirement: 24 V nominal, 28 V maximum, 12 V minimum
Loop Power:
Maximum Load: 700 Ω
Percent Display:
25 % to 125 % (4 to 20 mA mode)
Input/Output Protection:
Fused; not replaceable
General Specifications
Maximum voltage between any terminal and earth ground or between any two terminals:
Temperature
Coefficient:
± 0.005 % of range per °C for temperatures of
10 °C to 18 °C and 28 °C to 50 °C
Relative Humidity:
95 % up to 30 °C 75 % up to 40 °C 45 % up to 50 °C
Vibration:
Random 2 g, 5 to 500 Hz
Shock:
1 meter drop test
Safety Compliance:
Complies with IEC 61010-1-95 CAT I, 28 V; CSA C22.2 No. 1010-92 NRTL; ANSI/ISA S82.02.01­1994;
( Directive 94/9/EG and p
NEC 500: Uo = 27.6 V, Io = 96.13 mA, Co = 76 nF, Lo = 2.5 mH, Ui = 30 V, Ii = 24 mA, Ci = 10 nF, Li = 0 mH
CE:
Complies with EN61010-1 and EN61326
Power Requirements:
Single 9 V battery (See Table 2 in the User-Replaceable Parts section)
Battery Life (typical):
SOURCE mode: 18 hours; 12 mA into 500 Ω; MEASURE / SIMULATE mode: 50 hours
Size:
69.85 mm (W) x 142.87 mm (L) x 50.80 mm (H) [ 2.75 in (W) x 5.625 in (L) x 2.00 in (H) ]
With red holster and Flex-Stand:
76.20 mm (W) x 158.75 mm (L) x 54.61mm (H) [ 3.00 in (W) x 6.25 in (L) x 2.15 in (H) ]
Weight:
0.28 kg (0.62 lb)
With red holster and Stand:
28 V
Storage Temperature:
30 °C to 60 °C
Operating Temperature:
10 °C to 50 °C
Operating Altitude:
3000 meters maximum
Pollution Degree 2
2
0.42 kg (0.93 lb)
Safety Information
In this manual a Warning identifies conditions and actions that pose hazards to the user. A Caution identifies conditions and actions that may damage the mA Calibrator or equipment under test. International symbols used in this manual are identified in the Symbols section.
Read the entire 707Ex Users Manual and the 707Ex mA Calibrator CCD (Concept Control Drawing) before using the mA Calibrator.
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mA Calibrator
Safety Information
XW Warnings and Cautions
To avoid electric shock, injury, or damage to the mA Calibrator:
Use the mA Calibrator only as described in this
Calibration Information, the Users Manual, and the Fluke 707Ex mA Calibrator CCD (Concept Control Drawing) or the protection provided by the mA Calibrator may be impaired.
Inspect the mA Calibrator before use. Do not
use it if it appears damaged.
Check the test leads for continuity, damaged
insulation, or exposed metal. Replace damaged test leads.
Never apply more than 28 V between the input
terminals, or between any terminal and earth ground.
Applying more than 28 V to the input terminals
invalidates the mA Calibrator’s Ex Approval and may result in permanent damage to the unit so it can no longer be used.
Use the proper terminals, mode, and range for
your measuring or sourcing application.
To prevent damage to the unit under test, put
the mA Calibrator in the correct mode before connecting the test leads.
When making connections, connect the COM
test probe before the live test probe. When disconnecting, disconnect the live probe before the COM probe.
Never use the mA Calibrator with the red
holster removed.
Never use the mA Calibrator with the case
open. Opening the case violates Ex Approval.
Make sure the battery door is closed before
using the mA Calibrator.
Replace the battery as soon as the M (low
battery) symbol appears to avoid false readings that can lead to electric shock.
Remove test leads from the mA Calibrator
before opening the battery door.
This equipment is specified for use in
measurement category I (CAT I) pollution degree 2 environments and should not be used in CAT II, CAT III, or CAT IV environments. Voltage transients should not exceed 300 V for the CAT I applications where this product is used. Measurement transients are defined in IEC1010-1 as 2 µs rise time with a 50 µs duration at 50 % of the maximum amplitude height.
Measurement Category I (CAT I) is defined for
measurements performed on circuits not directly connected to the mains.
Do not use in a damp or wet environment.
Faults and Damage
XW Warning
Applying a voltage greater than 28 V to the input of the mA Calibrator invalidates its Ex Approval and may impair its safe operation in an Ex-hazardous area.
If there is any reason to suspect that the safe operation of the mA Calibrator has been affected, it must be immediately withdrawn from use, and precautionary measures must be taken to prevent any further use of the mA Calibrator in an Ex-hazardous area.
The safety features and integrity of the unit may be compromised by any of the following:
External damage to the housing
Internal damage to the mA Calibrator
Exposure to excessive loads
Incorrect storage of the unit
Damage sustained in transit
Correct certification is illegible
Using the product with the red holster removed
Functioning errors occur
Permitted limitations are exceeded
Functioning errors or obvious measurement
inaccuracies occur which prevent further measurement by the mA Calibrator
Safety Regulations
The use of this 707Ex mA Calibrator meets the requirements of the regulations providing that the user observes and applies the requirements as laid down in the regulations and that improper and incorrect use of the unit is avoided.
Use must be restricted to the specified application
parameters.
Do not open the mA Calibrator.
Do not remove or install the battery within the
Ex-hazardous area.
Do not carry additional batteries within the
Ex-hazardous area.
Use only type-tested batteries. The use of any
other battery will invalidate the Ex-certification and present a safety risk. Refer to Table 2.
Do not use the mA Calibrator in an Ex-hazardous
area unless it is completely and securely fitted in its accompanying red holster.
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Page 4
Fluke 707Ex Calibration Information
After using the mA Calibrator in a non-
intrinsically safe protected circuit, a rest time of 3 minutes minimum duration must occur before the mA Calibrator is taken into and/or used in an Ex-hazardous area.
Ex-Certification Data
ATEX Certificate of Conformity: ZELM 02
ATEX 0120 X
Certification: ( II 2 G EEx ia IIC T4
Permitted for: Zone1, Equipment Group II, gas
group C hazardous gases, vapor or mist, Temperature class T4.
Factory Mutual, N.I. Class 1 Div. 2 Groups A-D
Permitted for: Division 2 hazardous gases, vapor
or mist, Gas Groups A-D
Symbols
International symbols used on the mA Calibrator and in this manual are explained below.
Symbol Meaning
+
J
W
(
ON / OFF button.
Earth ground
Caution: Important information. Refer to instruction sheet
Conforms to ATEX requirements
Maintenance
XW Warning
To avoid electric shock, personal injury, or damage to the mA Calibrator:
Do not service this product. To
maintain the integrity of the mA Calibrator in explosive atmospheres, return the mA Calibrator to Fluke for all repairs.
Remove any input signals from the
test probes prior to removing test leads from the mA Calibrator.
When servicing the mA Calibrator, use
only specified replacement parts described in Table 1.
Use only the battery specified in Table
2.
Do not allow water inside the case.
Contact a Fluke Service Center before performing any maintenance procedure not described in the 707Ex Users Manual. Refer to the Contacting Fluke section.
Cleaning
XW Warning
To avoid electrical shock, remove test leads and input signals before cleaning.
To clean the case, wipe it with a cloth lightly dampened with water and mild detergent.
4
p
T
M
)
P
F
~
;
Conforms to Factory Mutual requirements
Double insulated
Battery
Conforms to relevant Canadian Standards Association directives. Certification # LR110460-2.
Conforms to European Union requirements
Direct current
Do not dispose of this product as unsorted municipal waste. Go to Fluke’s website for recycling information.
Conforms to relevant Australian standards
WCaution
Do not use abrasives, solvents, or alcohol. These materials will damage the case.
Page 5
static awareness
A Message From
Fluke Corporation
Some semiconductors and custom IC's can be damaged by electrostatic discharge during handling. This notice explains how you can minimize the chances of destroying such devices by:
1. Knowing that there is a problem.
2. Learning the guidelines for handling them.
3. Using the procedures, packaging, and bench techniques that are recommended.
The following practices should be followed to minimize damage to S.S. (static sensitive) devices.
1. MINIMIZE HANDLING
2. KEEP PARTS IN ORIGINAL CONTAINERS UNTIL READY FOR USE.
3. DISCHARGE PERSONAL STATIC BEFORE HANDLING DEVICES. USE A HIGH RESIS­ TANCE GROUNDING WRIST STRAP.
4. HANDLE S.S. DEVICES BY THE BODY.
Page 6
5. USE STATIC SHIELDING CONTAINERS FOR HANDLING AND TRANSPORT.
6. DO NOT SLIDE S.S. DEVICES OVER ANY SURFACE.
8. WHEN REMOVING PLUG-IN ASSEMBLIES HANDLE ONLY BY NON-CONDUCTIVE EDGES AND NEVER TOUCH OPEN EDGE CONNECTOR EXCEPT AT STATIC-FREE WORK STATION. PLACING SHORTING STRIPS ON EDGE CONNECTOR HELPS PROTECT INSTALLED S.S. DEVICES.
9. HANDLE S.S. DEVICES ONLY AT A STATIC-FREE WORK STATION.
7. AVOID PLASTIC,VINYL AND STYROFOAM IN WORK AREA.
PORTIONS REPRINTED WITH PERMISSION FROM TEKTRONIX INC. AND GERNER DYNAMICS, POMONA DIV.
Dow Chemical
10. ONLY ANTI-STATIC TYPE SOLDER­ SUCKERS SHOULD BE USED.
11. ONLY GROUNDED-TIP SOLDERING IRONS SHOULD BE USED.
Page 7
mA Calibrator
User-Replaceable Parts
Replacing the Battery
XW Warning
To avoid false readings, which could lead to electric shock or injury, replace the battery as soon as M (low battery indicator) appears on the display.
Do not remove or install the battery within the Ex-hazardous area.
Use only a single 9 V alkaline battery, properly installed, to power the mA Calibrator. See Table 2.
To replace the battery (refer to Figure 1 and Table 2):
1. Remove the test probes from the input signal.
2. Press D to turn the mA Calibrator OFF.
3. Remove the test leads from the input terminals.
4. Remove the red holster.
5. Lift off the battery door on the back of the mA
Calibrator as shown.
6. Remove the battery.
7. Insert the replacement battery and re-install the
battery door. Make sure it is securely in place.
User-Replaceable Parts
User-replaceable parts and accessories are shown in Figure 2 and Table 1.
1
2
7
6
4
5
Figure 2. User-Replaceable Parts
Table 1. User-Replaceable Parts
Item Part Description Fluke Part No. Qty.
3
aqv10f.eps
8. Return the mA Calibrator to its red holster.
Figure 1. Replacing the Battery
aqv07f.eps
A Non-skid foot 885884 1
Battery, 9 volt,
B
Alkaline
C Battery door 665106 1
D Red holster, with bail 2040228 1
E Alligator clips AC72 1
F Test lead set TL75 1
G Users Manual on CD 2053979 1
Table 2. Approved Batteries
Battery Description Manufacturer Type
Alkaline, 9 volt Duracell 6LR61
Alkaline Ultra, 9 volt Duracell 6LR61
Professional Alkaline Battery Procell, 9 volt
Alkaline Energizer, 9 volt Eveready 6LR61
822270 or see Table 2
Duracell 6LR61
1
Alkaline Power Line Industrial Battery, 9 volt
Alkaline, 9 volt Daimon 6LR61
Panasonic 6LR61
5
Page 8
Fluke 707Ex Calibration Information
Recommended Test Equipment
A list of recommended equipment for the performance verification tests and calibration adjustment procedure is shown in Table 3.
Performance Verification
XW Warning
To avoid electric shock, do not perform the verification tests unless the mA Calibrator is fully assembled.
Perform the following tests to check the accuracy of each of the mA Calibrator’s functions against its specifications.
If the mA Calibrator fails any of these tests, calibration adjustment or repair is required.
Performance Verification Procedures DC Current Source Mode
Test 1:
1. Turn the mA Calibrator on.
2. After the P.S. power timeout displays, the mA
Calibrator should display 4.000 mA. If it is displaying 0.000 mA, turn the mA Calibrator off. Hold down A while turning the mA Calibrator on. Continue to hold A for 2 seconds. When the timeout display ends, the mA Calibrator should display 4.000 mA.
3. Connect the mA Calibrator’s
3458A I input, and the COM terminal to the HP 3458A LO input.
4. Verify that the mA Calibrator's display shows
SOURCE in the upper-left corner.
5. Set the HP 3458A to measure DC Amps (DCI).
+ terminal to the HP
6. Refer to Table 4 to verify the readings on the HP
3458A for the following tests. (No adjustment is necessary for test 1.)
Test 2:
1. Press B twice to select 12.000 mA.
2. Verify the readings.
Test 3:
1. Press B twice to select 20.000 mA.
2. Press and rotate the knob until 24.000 mA is
displayed.
3. Verify the readings.
DC Current Measurement Mode
Tests 4-6:
1. Press the A key twice to put the mA Calibrator
into the mA measurement mode.
2. The mA Calibrator’s display should show
MEASURE in the top right corner.
3. Disconnect the HP 3458A from the mA
Calibrator.
4. Connect the test leads from the
red AUX terminal
of the Fluke 5520A to the HP 3458A I input.
5. Connect a test lead from the
black AUX terminal
of the Fluke 5520A to the COM terminal on the mA Calibrator.
6. Connect a test lead from the HP 3458A
LO input
to the mA Calibrator's + terminal.
7. Adjust the Fluke 5520A to output the value of test
4 in Table 4 as measured by the HP 3458A.
8. Verify the display readings on the mA Calibrator.
9. Repeat adjustment and reading for steps 5 and 6.
Table 3. Recommended Equipment
Equipment Recommended Model or Equivalent
DC Calibrator DC Voltage: 0 to 30 V
Accuracy: ± 0.004 % +0.5 mV
DC Current: 0 to 24 mA Accuracy: ± 0.004% +0.5 μA
Digital Multimeter DC Current: 0 to 26 mA
Accuracy: ± 0.004% +0.5 μA
Flexible Test Leads Fluke TL24
6
Fluke 5520A Multi-Product Calibrator
HP 3458A
Page 9
mA Calibrator
Calibration Adjustment
Table 4. DC Current Source / Current Measure / Voltage Measure Mode Tests
Test No. 707Ex mA Calibrator Output Mode HP 3458A Minimum HP 3458A Maximum
1
2
3
Test No. 5520A Calibrator Output Mode Fluke 707Ex Minimum Fluke 707Ex Maximum
4
5
6
Test No. 5520A Calibrator Output Mode Fluke 707Ex Minimum Fluke 707Ex Maximum
7
8
9
DC Voltage Measurement Mode
Tests 7-9:
1. Press A twice to get the mA Calibrator to
V MEASURE. The mA Calibrator’s display
should read "V".
2. Connect the test leads from the
terminals of the Fluke 5520A to the input terminals on the mA Calibrator (black to COM and red to +).
3. Set the Fluke 5520A to test 7 in Table 4 and
verify the display reading on the mA Calibrator.
4. Repeat for tests 8 and 9.
5. The reading on the display should be within the
minimum and maximum values shown in Table 4.
4.000 mA
12.000 mA
24.000 mA
4.000 mA
12.000 mA
24.000 mA
0.000 V
14.000 V
28.000 V
mA Source
mA Source
mA Source
mA Measure
mA Measure
mA Measure
Volt Measure
Volt Measure
Volt Measure
NORMAL output
3.9974 mA
11.9962 mA
23.9944 mA
3.997 mA
11.996 mA
23.994 mA
-0.002 V
13.995 V
27.993 V
4.0026 mA
12.0038 mA
24.0056 mA
4.003 mA
12.004 mA
24.006 mA
0.002 V
14.005 V
28.007 V
Calibration Adjustment
Perform the following calibration adjustment procedure if the mA Calibrator fails the performance verification test.
Calibration Adjustment Counter
The mA Calibrator contains a calibration adjustment counter. The value in the calibration adjustment counter can be recorded and used to show that no adjustments have been made during a calibration cycle. When Fluke performs the calibration, the value of the calibration adjustment counter will be recorded on the calibration label.
To find the value in the calibration adjustment counter, hold down B The software revision will display for 2 seconds followed by the calibration counter for another 2 seconds.
while turning the unit on.
6. Set the 5520A output to 0 V (zero), and set output
to
STANDBY.
7. Turn the mA Calibrator
OFF and disconnect the
mA Calibrator from the 5520A.
8. The performance verification tests are now
complete.
9. If the mA Calibrator failed any of these tests,
calibration adjustment or repair is required.
Make sure that the mA Calibrator has a new battery before starting the calibration procedure. Calibration will not function properly if the low battery indicator (M) is on.
Because the mA Calibrator incorporates several key hold start up features, entering the Adjust mode through the keypad requires an exact key hold
Note
sequence:
1. With the mA Calibrator off, hold down
B and
C and turn the mA Calibrator on.
"
CAL" appears on the main display and the
calibration adjustment counter is displayed on the
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Page 10
Fluke 707Ex Calibration Information
secondary display. If the knob is not turned within 2 seconds, the unit returns to the normal operation mode.
2. The mA Calibrator adjustment procedure is
password protected. At this point, a password is needed to go forward. " main display and "000" on the secondary display.
Enter the password "
1. Rotate the knob to add a 2 in the LCD of
the secondary display push and release the knob.
2. Rotate the knob to get 9 into the LCD,
push and release.
3. Rotate the knob to get a 7, push and
release.
If the password is correct, you'll be led through all the adjust modes (source, mA read, V read), otherwise the unit returns to normal operation. In the adjust mode, the main display will show "
1.000 mA".
3. Connect the mA Calibrator
3458A I input, and the COM terminal to the HP 3458A LO input. The mA Calibrator will be in mA source cal and "1.000 mA" is displayed. On the secondary LCD, the last 3 digits from the knob value are shown. Adjust the mA output by tuning the knob until "1.000 mA" shows on the HP 3458A.
4. Press
5. Press
C, "22.000 mA" is displayed. Adjust the
mA output by turning the knob until "22.000 mA" is shown on the HP 3458A.
A to go to mA measure adjust.
PAS" is displayed on the
297" as follows:
+ terminal to the HP
7. Connect the test leads from the
the Fluke 5520A to the terminals on the mA
Calibrator (black to COM and red to +).
8. The mA Calibrator will display "
0.000 mA is displayed. On the secondary display, the last 3 digits of the A/D reading are shown. Set the 5520A to output 0.000 mA into the mA Calibrator. Press C.
9. After a moment, the mA Calibrator will display
24.000 mA. Set the 5520A to output 24.000 mA into the mA Calibrator.
10. Press
11. Connect the test leads from the output
12. The mA Calibrator will display "
13. Press
14. Press
The calibration adjustment procedure is complete.
To see the value of the calibration counter without calibrating the unit, hold down B software revision number is displayed for 2 seconds followed by the calibration counter for 2 seconds.
A to go to V measure adjust.
terminals of the Fluke 5520A to the input terminals on the mA Calibrator.
0.000 V. The Secondary display will show the last 3 digits of the A/D reading. Set the 5520A to output 0.000 V into the mA Calibrator.
C. After a moment, 25.000 V will
display on the mA Calibrator. Set the 5520A to output 25.000 V into the mA Calibrator.
A to complete the adjustment. The
calibration counter is incremented and the calibration data is stored. The calibration count will be on the main display and "CAL" on the secondary display for 2 seconds.
AUX terminals of
MEASURE" and
NORMAL
MEASURE" and
at power up. The
6. Disconnect the HP 3458A from the mA
Calibrator.
8
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