Fluke 6080AN, 6080A User Manual

P/N 857748 OCTOBER 1989 ©1989 John Fluke Mfg. Co., Inc.
6080A/AN
SYNTHESIZED SIGNAL GENERATOR
Operator Manual
All
rights reserved. Litho
WARRANTY
The JOHN FLUKE MFG. CO., INC warrants each instrument it manufactures to be free from defects in material and workmanship under normal use for 2 years from the date of purchase. This warranty extends only to the original purchaser. This warranty shall not apply to fuses, disposable batteries, or any product or parts that have been subject to misuse, neglect, accident, or abnormal conditions of operation.
In the event of failure of a product covered by this warranty, JOHN FLUKE MFG. CO., INC will repair and calibrate an instrument returned to an authorized Service Center within 2 years of the original purchase; provided the warrantor's examination discloses to its satisfaction that the product was defective. The warrantor may, at its option, replace the product in lieu of repair. With regard to any instrument returned within 2 years of the original purchase, said repairs or replacement will be made without charge. If the failure has been caused by misuse, neglect, accident, or abnormal conditions of operation, repairs will be billed at a nominal cost. In such case, an estimate will be submitted before work is stated if requested.
If any failure occurs, the following steps should be taken:
1. Notify the JOHN FLUKE MFG. CO., INC or nearest Service Center, giving full details of the difficulty. Include the model number, type number, and serial number.
On receipt of this information, service data or shipping instructions will be forwarded to you.
2. On receipt of the shipping instructions, forward the instrument, transportation prepaid.
Repairs will be made at the Service Center and the instrument will be returned prepaid.
SHIPPING TO MANUFACTURER FOR REPAIR OR ADJUSTMENT
All shipment of JOHN FLUKE MFG. CO., INC instruments should be shipped in the original packing carton (If available). If the original carton is not available, use any suitable container that is rigid and of adequate size. If a substitute container is used, the instrument should be wrapped in paper and surrounded with at least four inches of shock-absorbing material.
Table of Contents
SECTION TITLE PAGE
1 INTRODUCTION AND SPECIFICATIONS 1-1
1-1. INTRODUCTION 1-1 1-2. UNPACKING THE SIGNAL GENERATOR 1-1 1-3. SAFETY 1-2 1-4. ACCESSORIES 1-3 1-5. SIGNAL GENERATOR SPECIFICATIONS 1-3
2 INSTALLATION 2-1
2-1. INTRODUCTION 2-1 2-2. INITIAL INSPECTION 2-1 2-3. SERVICE INFORMATION 2-1 2-4. Warranty 2-1 2-5. Service 2-1 2-6. SETTING UP THE 6080A/AN 2-2 2-7. Power Requirements 2-2 2-8. Line Voltage Selection and Fuse Replacement 2-2 2-9. Rack or Bench Mounting the 6080A/AN 2-3 2-10. Frequency Reference 2-3 2-11. Local and Remote Operation 2-3 2-12. Power-On Sequence 2-3
3 SIGNAL GENERATOR FEATURES 3-1
3-1. GENERAL INFORMATION 3-1 3-2. FRONT PANEL FEATURES 3-1 3-3. Display Features 3-1 3-4. Front Panel Keys and Connectors 3-1 3-5. REAR PANEL FEATURES 3-1
4 FRONT PANEL OPERATION 4-1
4-1. INTRODUCTION 4-1 4-2. PARAMETER ENTRY AND MODIFICATION 4-1 4-3. Parameter Entry 4-1 4-4. Bright-Digit Edit 4-2 4-5. Step Increment and Decrement 4-3
i
(continued on page ii)
TABLE OF CONTENTS, continued
SECTION TITLE PAGE
4A RF FREQUENCY 4A-1
4A-1. INTRODUCTION 4A-1 4A-2. RF FREQUENCY ENTRY 4A-1 4A-3. RF FREQUENCY STEP ENTRY 4A-1 4A-4. RF FREQUENCY RELATIVE MODE 4A-2 4A-5. EXTERNAL FREQUENCY REFERENCE 4A-3 4A-6. RF FREQUENCY BANDS 4A-3
4B RF AMPLITUDE 4B-1
4B-1. INTRODUCTION 4B-1 4B-2. RF AMPLITUDE ENTRY 4B-1 4B-3. RF AMPLITUDE UNITS CONVERSION 4B-2 4B-4. ALTERNATE DB REFERENCE UNITS SELECTION 4B-2 4B-5. UNTERMINATED OUTPUT (EMF) MODE 4B-3 4B-6. RF AMPLITUDE STEP ENTRY 4B-4 4B-7. RF AMPLITUDE RELATIVE MODE 4B-4 4B-8. RF OUTPUT ON/OFF 4B-6 4B-9. RF AMPLITUDE BANDS 4B-6 4B-10. RF AMPLITUDE FIXED-RANGE MODE 4B-7 4B-11. ALTERNATE OUTPUT COMPENSATION MODES 4B-8 4B-12. SELECTING ALTERNATE OUTPUT COMPENSATION DATA ... 4B-8
4C MODULATION 4C-1
4C-1. INTRODUCTION 4C-1 4C-2. MODULATION, AM 4C-1 4C-3. AM Depth and AM Depth Step Size Entry 4C-2 4C-4. Internal AM 4C-3 4C-5. External AM 4C-3 4C-6. External AM, DC Coupled 4C-3 4C-7. MODULATION, FM/ø 4C-3 4C-8. FM/ø Deviation and FM/ø Step Size Entry 4C-4 4C-9. FM/ø Units Conversion 4C-5 4C-10. Internal FM/ø 4C-6 4C-11. External FM/ø 4C-6 4C-12. External DCFM 4C-6 4C-13. FM Bands 4C-7 4C-14. Low Distortion/Fixed-Range FM 4C-8 4C-15. Low Rate FM 4C-9 4C-16. High Rate ø 4C-9 4C-17. MODULATION, PULSE 4C-10 4C-18. External Pulse 4C-10 4C-19. Internal Pulse 4C-10 4C-20. INTERNAL MODULATION OSCILLATOR 4C-10 4C-21. Modulation Frequency Entry and Step Size Entry 4C-10 4C-22. Extended Resolution Modulation Frequency Entry 4C-12 4C-23. Modulation Level Entry and Step Size Entry 4C-12 4C-24. Modulation Output On/Off 4C-14 4C-25. Internal Modulation Waveform Selection 4C-14 4C-26. Internal Pulse Generator Mode 4C-15 4C-27. Pulse Width Selection 4C-16
ii
(continued on page iii)
TABLE OF CONTENTS, continued
SECTION TITLE PAGE
4D MEMORY 4D-1
4D-1. ORGANIZATION OF 6080A/AN MEMORY 4D-1 4D-2. STORE AND RECALL ENTRY 4D-3 4D-3. MEMORY SEQUENCE ENTRY 4D-4 4D-4. MEMORY SEQUENCE DIVIDERS 4D-4 4D-5. MEMORY LOCATION LOCK 4D-6 4D-6. RESET MEMORY TO DEFAULT MEMORY LOCATION 4D-6 4D-7. SINGLE PARAMETER STORE AND RECALL 4D-6
4E SWEEP 4E-1
4E-1. GENERAL DESCRIPTION 4E-1 4E-2. SELECTING THE DIGITAL SWEEP FIELD 4E-2 4E-3. DIGITAL SWEEP MODES 4E-2 4E-4. DIGITAL SWEEP SYMMETRY 4E-3 4E-5. DIGITAL SWEEP DWELL TIME 4E-3 4E-6. DIGITAL FREQUENCY SWEEP 4E-4 4E-7. Frequency Sweep Width Entry 4E-5 4E-8. Frequency Sweep Increment Entry 4E-5 4E-9. Digital Frequency Sweep Example 4E-6 4E-10. DIGITAL AMPLITUDE SWEEP 4E-6 4E-11. Amplitude Sweep Width 4E-8 4E-12. Amplitude Sweep Increment Entry 4E-8 4E-13. Example Digital Amplitude Sweep 4E-9 4E-14. CALIBRATION OF RECORDER/OSCILLOSCOPE 4E-10 4E-15. ANALOG FREQUENCY SWEEP 4E-10
4F SPECIAL FUNCTIONS 4F-1
4F-1. GENERAL DESCRIPTION 4F-1 4F-2. SPECIAL FUNCTION ENTRY 4F-3 4F-3. VIEWING ENABLED SPECIAL FUNCTIONS 4F-3 4F-4. THE SPCL ANNUNCIATOR 4F-3 4F-5. MISCELLANEOUS SPECIAL FUNCTIONS 4F-3 4F-6. Clear Special Functions 4F-3 4F-7. Restore Instrument Preset State 4F-4 4F-8. Execute Self-Test and Display Self-Test Results 4F-4 4F-9. Display Loaded Options 4F-4 4F-10. Display Instrument ID and Software Revision Level 4F-4 4F-11. Blank Front Panel Display 4F-4 4F-12. Select Repeat Rate for Step Keys 4F-4 4F-13. Configure Edit Knob and Step Keys 4F-4
4G ERROR AND STATUS REPORTING .. 4G-1
4G-1. GENERAL DESCRIPTION 4G-1 4G-2. THE STATUS KEY 4G-1 4G-3. SELF-TEST AND CALIBRATION/COMPENSATION
DATA STATUS 4G-2
iii
(continued on page iv)
TABLE OF CONTENTS, continued
SECTION TITLE PAGE
5 REMOTE OPERATION 5-1
5-1. INTRODUCTION 5-1 5-2. SETTING UP THE IEEE-488 INTERFACE .. 5-1 5-3. Address Setup Procedure 5-1 5-4. Talker/Listener Mode Selection Procedure 5-2 5-5. Compatibility Language Selection Procedure 5-2
5A REMOTE PROGRAMMING 5A-1
5A-1. INTRODUCTION 5A-l 5A-2. COMMAND SYNTAX INFORMATION 5A-2 5A-3. Parameter Syntax Rules 5A-2 5A-4. Extra Space Characters 5A-3 5A-5. Terminators 5A-3 5A-6. Incoming Character Processing 5A-3 5A-7. Response Message Syntax 5A-4 5A-8. INPUT BUFFER OPERATION 5A-4 5A-9. COMMANDS 5A-4 5A-10. Multiple Commands 5A-4 5A-11. Command Processing 5A-4 5A-12. Command Restrictions 5A-5 5A-13. Commands That Require the CAL|COMP Switch Set 5A-5 5A-14. REMOTE/LOCAL STATE TRANSITIONS 5A-5 5A-15. CHECKING THE INSTRUMENT STATUS 5A-7 5A-16. Serial Poll Status Byte (STB) 5A-7 5A-17. BIT ASSIGNMENTS FOR THE STB AND SRE 5A-7 5A-18. SERVICE REQUEST LINE (SRQ) 5A-9 5A-19. SERVICE REQUEST ENABLE REGISTER (SRE) 5A-9 5A-20. PROGRAMMING THE STB AND SRE 5A-10 5A-21. Event Status Register (ESR) 5A-10 5A-22. BIT ASSIGNMENTS FOR THE ESR AND ESE 5A-10 5A-23. EVENT STATUS ENABLE REGISTER (ESE) 5A-12 5A-24. PROGRAMMING THE ESR AND ESE .. 5A-12 5A-25. Output Queue 5A-13 5A-26. Error Queue 5A-13 5A-27. Instrument Status Register 5A-14
5A-28. BIT ASSIGNMENTS FOR THE ISR, ISCR, AND ISCE ..... 5A-14
5A-29. INSTRUMENT STATUS CHANGE REGISTER (ISCR) 5A-14
5A-30. INSTRUMENT STATUS CHANGE
5A-31. PROGRAMMING THE ISR, ISCR, AND ISCE 5A-15 5A-32. Status Queue 5A-16 5A-33. IEEE-488 INTERFACE CONFIGURATION 5A-16 5A-34. BUS COMMUNICATION OVERVIEW 5A-16 5A-35. Definition: Queries and Commands 5A-17 5A-36. Functional Elements of Commands 5A-17 5A-37. Interface Messages 5A-19 5A-38. THE IEEE-488 CONNECTOR 5A-21 5A-39. REMOTE PROGRAM EXAMPLES 5A-22 5A-40. Using the *OPC?, *OPC, and *WAI Commands 5A-22 5A-41. Using the *DDT and TRG Commands 5A-23
ENABLE REGISTER (ISCE) 5A-15
iv
(continued on page v)
TABLE OF CONTENTS, continued
SECTION TITLE PAGE
5B REMOTE COMMAND TABLE 5B-1
5B-1. REMOTE COMMAND SUMMARY 5B-1 5B-2. REMOTE COMMANDS 5B-1
5C TALK-ONLY/LISTEN-ONLY OPERATION 5C-1
5C-1. INTRODUCTION 5C-1 5C-2. TALK-ONLY OPERATION 5C-1 5C-3. LISTEN-ONLY OPERATION 5C-2 5C-4. LISTEN-ONLY/TALK-ONLY EXAMPLE 5C-2
5D COMPATIBILITY LANGUAGES 5D-1
5D-1. INTRODUCTION 5D-1 5D-2. PROGRAMMING THE LANGUAGE 5D-1 5D-3. Incompatibilities 5D-1 5D-4. Converting 6060 and 6070 Programs to Use the 6080 Language 5D-2
APPENDICES
A INSTRUMENT PRESET STATE A-l
B SPECIAL FUNCTION TABLE B-l
C REJECTED ENTRY ERROR CODES C-l
D OVERRANGE/UNCAL STATUS CODES D-l E SELF-TEST STATUS CODES E-l
F REAR PANEL AUX CONNECTOR PINOUT F-l
v/vi
List of Tables
TABLE TITLE PAGE
1-1. Accessories Included with Each Signal Generator 1-3 1-2. Optional Accessories 1-3 1-3. 6080A/AN Specifications 1-4 1-4. Typical Signal Generator Performance 1-9
3-1. Front Panel Display Features 3-3 3-2. Front Panel Keys and Connectors 3-6 3-3. Rear Panel Features 3-10
4A-1. 6080A/AN Frequency Bands 4A-3 4B-1. Relative Amplitude Unit Combinations 4B-5
4B-2. RF Amplitude Bands 4B-7
4C-1. FM/ø Deviation Limits (FM/ø Enabled) 4C-5 4C-2. FM Band Limits 4C-7
4C-3. FM Band Limits - Low Distortion Mode 4C-8 4D-1. Non-Storable/Recallable Parameters 4D-1
4D-2. Non-volatile Memory Locations 4D-2
4F-1. Special Function Codes 4F-2 4F-2. Functions of Edit Knob and Step Keys 4F-5
4G-1. Status Code Descriptions 4G-2 5A-1. Remote/Local State Transitions 5A-7
5A-2. IEEE-488 Interface Function Subsets Supported 5A-16 5A-3. Functional Elements of Commands 5A-18 5A-4. Interface Messages that the 6080A/AN Accepts 5A-19 5A-5. Interface Messages that the 6080A/AN Sends 5A-21
5B-1. Remote Command Summary 5B-2 5B-2. Units Used with Remote Commands 5B-6 5B-3. Remote Commands 5B-7
5D-1. 6060 Compatibility Language Codes and Special Functions 5D-4 5D-2. 6070 Compatibility Language Codes and Special Functions 5D-6 5D-3. Compatibility Language Commands 5D-8 5D-4. Compatibility Language Units 5D-11
vii/viii
List of Illustrations
FIGURES TITLE PAGE
2-1. Fuse/Line Voltage Selection Assembly 2-2 2-2. 6080A/AN Outside Dimensions 2-4
3-1. Front Panel Features 3-2 3-2. Rear Panel Features 3-11
5A-1. Overview of Status Data Structure 5A-8 5A-2. Bit Assignments for the STB and SRE 5A-9 5A-3. Bit Assignments for ESR and ESE 5A-11 5A-4. Bit Assignments for the ISR, ISCR, and ISCE 5A-14 5A-5. IEEE-488 Connector and Pin Assignments 5A-21
ix/x
Section 1
Introduction and Specifications
INTRODUCTION 1-1.
The 6080A/AN Synthesized RF Signal Generator (also referred to as the "signal generator") is a fully programmable, precision, synthesized signal generator. The 6080A/AN is designed for applications that require good modulation, frequency
accuracy, and output level performance with excellent spectral purity. The signal generator is well suited for testing a wide variety of RF components and systems including filters, amplifiers, mixers, and radios, particularly off-channel radio testing.
Specifications of the 6080A/AN are provided at the end of this section. The salient features of the 6080A/AN are as follows:
• RF frequency range of 0.5 MHz to 1024 MHz in 1 Hz steps
• RF level range of +13 to -137 dBm in 0.1 dB steps
• Internal and External Modulation: AM, FM, and Pulse
• Internal 10 Hz to 100 kHz Synthesized Sine Wave Modulation Oscillator
• Fifty Storable and Recallable Memory Locations
• Standard IEEE-488 (GPIB) Interface, complying with ANSI/IEEE Standards
488.1-1987 and 488.2-1987
• Closed-case calibration capabilities for Frequency Reference, AM, FM, and
Level.
UNPACKING THE SIGNAL GENERATOR 1-2.
The shipping container should include a 6080A/AN Synthesized RF Signal generator, an Operator Manual, a Service Manual, a line power cord and two BNC dust caps. Accessories ordered for the signal generator are shipped in a separate container.
Section 2, "Installation", gives instructions on inspecting the new signal generator and explains what to do if it arrives damaged. Reshipment information is also included.
INTRODUCTION AND SPECIFICATIONS
SAFETY
This manual contains information, warnings, and cautions that should be followed to
ensure safe operation and to maintain the generator in a safe condition. The signal generator is designed primarily for indoor use and may be operated in
temperatures from 0 to 50°C without degradation of its safety.
1-3.
WARNING
TO AVOID ELECTRIC SHOCK, USE A POWER CORD THAT HAS A THREE-PRONG PLUG. IF THE PROPER POWER CORD IS NOT USED, THE 6080A/AN CASE CAN DEVELOP AN ELECTRICAL POTENTIAL ABOVE EARTH GROUND.
WARNING
PIVOTING MODULE INSTRUCTIONS
IF NECESSARY DURING REPAIRS, PIVOT THE TOP (SYNTHESIZER) MODULE UP TO ALLOW ACCESS TO ALL PARTS OF THE SIGNAL GENERATOR. THE MODULE IS HEAVY AND CARE SHOULD BE EXER­CISED. THE GAS STRUT IS PROVIDED FOR PROTECTION. CHECK THE CORRECT OPERATION OF THE GAS STRUT BY NOTING THE RESISTANCE TO RAPID CLOSING OF THE MODULE WHILE YOU FIRMLY GRASP THE MODULE BY THE HANDLE.
OPENING AND CLOSING INSTRUCTIONS ARE GIVEN BELOW AND ARE REPEATED ON THE DECAL ON THE TOP FRONT OF THE SYNTHESIZER MODULE.
RAISING THE MODULE:
1. REMOVE THREE HOLD-DOWN SCREWS LOCATED ON THE SIDE RAILS.
2. GRASP THE HANDLE AND LIFT UP.
3. LOCK IN THE UP POSITION BY INSTALLING ONE SCREW IN THE PROTRUDING BOSS ON EACH SIDE RAIL.
LOWERING THE MODULE:
1. SUPPORT IN THE UP POSITION AND REMOVE TWO LOCK UP SCREWS.
2. GRASP THE HANDLE AND LOWER THE MODULE KEEPING YOUR HANDS CLEAR.
3. LOCK IN THE DOWN POSITION BY REINSTALLING THE THREE HOLD-DOWN SCREWS.
1-2
INTRODUCTION AND SPECIFICATIONS
ACCESSORIES 1-4.
The accessories and manuals included with each signal generator are listed in Table 1-1. The optional accessories available are listed in Table 1-2.
SIGNAL GENERATOR SPECIFICATIONS 1-5.
Table 1-3 lists the 6080A/AN specifications. Table 1-4 lists typical performance characteristics.
Table 1-1. Accessories Included with each Signal Generator
DESCRIPTION
Operator Manual Service Manual Line Power Cord BNC Dust Cap
Table 1-2. Optional Accessories
DESCRIPTION
Rack Mount Kit Includes M05-205-600 (5 1/4-inch Rack Mount Ears)
and MOO-280-610 (24-inch Rack Slides) IEEE-488 Shielded Cable, 1 meter IEEE-488 Shielded Cable, 2 meters IEEE-488 Shielded Cable, 4 meters
Coaxial Cable, 50 ohms, 3 feet, BNC (m) both ends
PART NUMBER
857748 868906 284174 478982
QUANTITY
1 1 1
2
ACCESSORY NO.
Y6001
Y8021 Y8022 Y8023 Y9111
Coaxial Cable, 50 ohms, 6 feet, BNC (m) both ends
Y9112
1-3
INTRODUCTION AND SPECIFICATIONS
Unless otherwise noted, the following performance is guaranteed over the specified
environmental and AC power line conditions two hours after turn-on.
FREQUENCY (10- DIGIT DISPLAY)
RANGE
BAND .50-15 MHz BAND 15-32 MHz BAND 32-64 MHz BAND 64-128 MHz BAND 128-256 MHz BAND 256-512 MHz BAND 512-1024 MHz
Table 1-3. 6080A/AN Specifications
NOTE
0.50 to 1024 MHz in 7 bands:
0.50 to 14.999999 MHz, 15 to 31.999999 MHz,
32 to 63.999999 MHz, 64 to 127.999999 MHz,
128 to 255.999999 MHz,
256 to 511.999999 MHz,
512 to
1024 MHz.
RESOLUTION
ACCURACY
REFERENCE (Internal)
REFERENCE (External)
AMPLITUDE (3 1/2-DIGIT DISPLAY)
RANGE .
RESOLUTION
1 Hz
Same as reference (See REFERENCE).
The unit operates on an internal 10 MHz Temperature Compensated Crystal Oscillator (TCXO). The frequency variation will be < 10 ppm peak to peak over the temperature range of 0 to +50°C.
Internal reference signal (10 MHz) available at rear panel REF OUT connector, level > 0 dBm, terminated into 50 ohms.
Frequency stability after 2 hour warmup is < ± 0.05 ppm/hour at +25°C ± 5°C.
Accepts 5 or 10 MHz signal. Level required is 0.5 to
2.0V RMS into 50 ohms termination.
+13 to
-137
dBm
0.1 dB (< 1% or 1 nV in Volts).
Annunciators for dB, dBm, V, mV, μV, dB mV, dBμV, dBf, and EMF.
1-4
ACCURACY
SOURCE VSWR
FLATNESS
± 1.5 dB from +13 to -117 dBm ± 3 dB from -117 to -137 dBm
< 1.5:1 for levels below -10 dBm, < 2.5:1 elsewhere.
± 1.0 dB @ +10
dBm.
INTRODUCTION AND SPECIFICATIONS
Table 1-3. 6080A/AN Specifications (cont)
SPECTRAL PURITY (CW ONLY)
NON-HARMONIC SPURIOUS < -100 dBc for offsets greater than 15 kHz.
NOTE
Fixed frequency spurs are < -100 dBc or < -140 dBm, whichever is larger.
NOTE
dBc refers to decibels relative to the carrier frequency, or in this casef relative to the signal level.
HARMONICS / SUBHARMONICS < -30 dBc for levels < +7 dBm.
POWER LINE SPURIOUS <-40 dBc within ± 15 kHz of carrier.
RESIDUAL FM (RMS in
0.05- to 15-kHz band) < 20 Hz
SSB PHASE NOISE <-130 dBc/Hz @ 20 kHz offset for Frequency
< 512 MHz
< -124 dBc/Hz @ 20 kHz offset for Frequency
> 512 MHz
RESIDUAL AM (in 0.05- to 15-kHz Band) <-80 dBc. (.01%)
AMPLITUDE MODULATION (3-DIGIT DISPLAY)
(Amplitude < 0 dBm)
INDICATED DEPTH RANGE 0 to 99.9%.
RESOLUTION 0.1%.
ACCURACY (0 to 90%) ± 7% AM at 1 kHz rate
DISTORTION < 5% Total Harmonic Distortion (THD)
@ 50% AM (rates = 0.1, 1, 10 kHz)
BANDWIDTH (3 dB) 10 Hz to 100 kHz
INCIDENTAL FM < 200 Hz at 1 kHz rate, 50% AM.
FREQUENCY MODULATION (3-DIGIT DISPLAY)
DEVIATION RANGES 0 to 999 Hz
1 to
9.99
kHz
10 to
99.9
kHz
100 to 999 kHz
1 to 4 MHz
EXT RATES DC to 100 kHz
1-5
INTRODUCTION AND SPECIFICATIONS
DEVIATION DEV RF Frequency (rates = .1, 1, 50kHz)
Table 1-3. 6080A/AN Specifications (cont)
0 to 1 kHz min Frequency < 1 MHz 0 to 10 kHz min 1 MHz < Frequency < 32 MHz 0 to 100 kHz min 32 MHz < Frequency < 128 MHz 0 to 1 MHz min Frequency > 128 MHz
RESOLUTION
ACCURACY ± (5% + 10 Hz)
(measured vs. indicated deviation, 1 kHz rate)
DISTORTION < 5% THD for rates of 0.1, 1, and 50 kHz (does not include effects of residual FM) < 2% THD for deviation < 20 kHz and 1 kHz rate
INCIDENTAL AM < 1% AM at 1-kHz rate, for peak deviation < 100 kHz
PULSE MODULATION (RF Frequencies from 10 to 1024 MHz)
ON/OFF RATIO
RISE & FALL TIMES < 1 μs
PULSE WIDTH Minimum at least 5 μs
REP RATE Minimum at least 50 Hz to 50 kHz
EXTERNAL PULSE MODULATION The pulse input is TTL compatible and 50 ohm
3 digits.
35 dB minimum
terminated with an internal active pull-up. It can be modeled as 1.2V in series with 50 ohms at the pulse modulation input connector. The signal generator senses input terminal voltage and turns the RF off when the terminal voltage drops below 1 ± 0.1V. Max allowable applied voltage, ± 10V.
1-6
NON-VOLATILE MEMORY 50 instrument states are retained for typically 2 years,
even with the power mains disconnected.
REVERSE POWER PROTECTION
PROTECTION LEVEL Up to 50 watts from a 50 ohm source. Up to 50V DC.
Signal generator output is AC coupled. Protection is provided when the signal generator is off.
TRIP/RESET Flashing RF OFF annunciator indicates a tripped
condition. Pushing RF ON/OFF button will reset signal generator.
INTRODUCTION AND SPECIFICATIONS
Table 1-3. 6080A/AN Specifications (cont)
IEEE-488
INTERFACE FUNCTIONS SH1, AH1, T5, TE0, L3, LE0, SR1, RL1, PR0,
DC1, DT1, C0, and E2. Complies with IEEE Std.
488.1-1987 and 488.2-1987.
INTERNAL MODULATION SOURCE
SINE WAVE 10 Hz to 100 kHz synthesized sine wave.
DISPLAY RANGES 00.1 to 99.9 Hz
100 to 999 Hz
1.00
to
9.99
kHz
10.0
to
99.9
kHz
100 to 200 kHz
FREQUENCY RESOLUTION 0.1 Hz or 3 digits
OUTPUT LEVEL RANGE 0 to 1 V RMS into 600 ohms
DISTORTION < 2% THD
OUTPUT IMPEDANCE 600 ohms ±10%
EXTERNAL MODULATION
1V peak provides indicated modulation index. Nominal input impedance is 600 ohms. Maximum input level is ± 5 V peak.
MODULATION MODES
Any combination of AM, PULSE, and FM, internal or external, may be used.
GENERAL
TEMPERATURE
Operating 0 to +50°C (+32 to +122°F). Non-Operating -40 to +75°C (-40 to +167°F).
HUMIDITY RANGE
Operating 95% to +30°C, 75% to +40°C, and 45% to +50°C.
ALTITUDE
Operating Up to 10,000 ft.
VIBRATION
Non-Operating 5 to 15 Hz at 0.06 inch, 15 to 25 Hz at 0.04 inch,
and 25 to 55 Hz at 0.02 inch, double amplitude (DA).
SHOCK
Non-Operating MIL T 28800D Class 5, Style E.
1-7
INTRODUCTION AND SPECIFICATIONS
ELECTROMAGNETIC COMPATIBILITY.. The radiated emissions induce < 1 μV into a 1-inch
COMPLIES WITH THE FOLLOWING STANDARDS:
CE03 of MIL-STD-461B (Power and interconnecting leads), 0.015 to 50 MHz. RE02 of MIL-STD-461B (14 kHz to 10 GHz). FCC Part 15 (J), class A. CISPR 11.
SIZE Width Height Depth
POWER 115/230 VAC, ± 10% 50, 60, and 400 Hz ± 10%
WEIGHT < 27 kg (60 Ibs).
Table 1-3. 6080A/AN Specifications (cont)
diameter, 2 -turn loop, 1-inch from any surface as measured into a 50-ohm receiver.
43 cm
13.3
17 in
5.25
250 VA maximum
cm
59.7
in
23.5
cm in
1-8
INTRODUCTION AND SPECIFICATIONS
Table 1-4. Typical Signal Generator Performance
FREQUENCY (10- DIGIT DISPLAY)
RANGE 0.01 to 1056 MHz in 7 bands:
BAND .01-15 MHz 0.01 to 14.999999 MHz, BAND 15-32 MHz 15 to 31.999999 MHz, BAND 32-64 MHz 32 to 63.999999 MHz, BAND 64-128 MHz 64 to 127.999999 MHz, BAND 128-256 MHz 128 to 255.999999 MHz, BAND 256-512 MHz 256 to 511.999999 MHz, BAND 512-1056 MHz 512 to 1056 MHz.
RESOLUTION
ACCURACY Same as reference (See REFERENCE).
REFERENCE (Internal) The unit operates on an internal 10 MHz TCXO. The
REFERENCE (External) Accepts (1, 2, or 5) or 10 MHz signal. Level required
AMPLITUDE (3 1/2- DIGIT DISPLAY)
RANGE +19 to -140 dBm for Frequency < 512 MHz.
1 Hz
Frequency variation will be < 2 ppm peak to peak over the temperature range of 0 to +50°C. Aging rate of < ± 1 ppm/year typical.
Internal reference signal (10 MHz) available at rear panel REF OUT connector, level > 0 dBm, terminated in 50 ohms.
Frequency stability after 2 hour warmup is < ± 0.05 ppm/hour at +25°C ± 5°C.
is 0.2 to 2.0 Vrms into 50-ohms termination.
NOTE
Choice is internal switch selectable (1, 2, or 5 MHz).
+16 to -140 dBm for Frequency > 512 MHz.
RESOLUTION 0.1 dB (< 1% or 1 nV in volts). Annunciators for dB,
dBm, dBf,
ACCURACY ± 1 dB from +19 to -127 dBm and for F from 0.4 to (+23 ± 50°C) 512 MHz.
± 1 dB from +16 to -127 dBm and for F > 512 MHz.
ACCURACY ± 1.5 dB from +19 to -127 dBm and for from 0.4 to (0 to+50°C) 512 MHz.
± 1.5 dB from +16 to -127 dBm and for F > 512 MHz.
V, mV, μV, dB mV, dB μV, and
EMF.
1-9
INTRODUCTION AND SPECIFICATIONS
Table 1-4. Typical Signal Generator Performance (cont)
SOURCE VSWR < 1.5:1 for levels below +1 dBm, < 2.0:1 elsewhere.
FLATNESS (+23 ± 5°C) ± 0.5 dB @ +10 dBm.
FLATNESS (0 to + 50°C) ± 0.75 dB @ +10 dBm.
SPECTRAL PURITY (CW ONLY)
NON-HARMONIC SPURIOUS < -100 dBc for offsets greater than 10 kHz.
± 2 dB from +19 to -100 dBm and for F from 0.01 to
0.4
MHz.
± 3 dB from -100 to -127 dBm and for F from 0.01 to
0.4
MHz.
F > 0.1
MHz.
F > 0.1
MHz.
NOTE
Fixed frequency spurs are < -100 dBc or < -140 dBm whichever is larger.
NOTE
dBc refers to decibels relative to the carrier frequency, or in this case, relative to the signal level.
HARMONICS < -30 dBc for levels < +13 dBm.
< -25 dBc for levels < +16 dBm.
SUBHARMONICS None
POWER LINE SPURIOUS < -50 dBc within ± 10 kHz of carrier.
RESIDUAL FM (RMS in 0.3- < 0.2 Hz for .01 to 15 MHz Band
to 3-kHz band) < 0.2 Hz for 15 to 32 MHz Band
< 0.2 Hz for 32 to 64 MHz Band < 0.2 Hz for 64 to 128 MHz Band < 0.2 Hz for 128 to 256 MHz Band < 0.5 Hz for 256 to 512 MHz Band < 1 Hz for 512 to 1056 MHz Band
RESIDUAL FM (RMS in 0.05- < 0.5 Hz for .01 to 15 MHz Band
to 15-kHz band) < 0.5 Hz for 15 to 32 MHz Band
< 0.5 Hz for 32 to 64 MHz Band < 0.5 Hz for 64 to 128 MHz Band < 0.5 Hz for 128 to 256 MHz Band < 1 Hz for 256 to 512 MHz Band < 2 Hz for 512 to 1056 MHz Band
1-10
SSB PHASE NOISE < -131 dBc/Hz @ 20 kHz offset
@ Frequency - 250 MHz
INTRODUCTION AND SPECIFICATIONS
Table 1-4. Typical Signal Generator Performance (cont)
< -136 dBc/Hz @ 20 kHz offset @ Frequency = 1 GHz
< -140 dBc/Hz @ 20 kHz offset @ Frequency = 500 MHz
BROADBAND SSB PHASE NOISE FLOOR < -140 dBc/Hz @ 100 kHz offset @ +13 dBm.
RESIDUAL AM (in 0.05- to 15-kHz Band) < -80 dBc.
AMPLITUDE MODULATION (3-DIGIT DISPLAY)
(Amplitude < +10 dBm)
INDICATED DEPTH RANGE 0 to 99.9%.
RESOLUTION 0.1%.
ACCURACY (0 to 90%) ±(2% AM + 4% of setting) at 1 kHz rate
DISTORTION < 1.5% THD to 30% AM (rate = 1 kHz) < 3% THD to 70% AM
< 5% THD to 90% AM
BANDWIDTH (3 dB) 10 Hz to 100 kHz
DC to 100 kHz (external only)
INCIDENTAL FM < 200 Hz at 1 kHz rate, 50% AM.
NOTE
AM specifications apply where RF frequency - Modulation Frequency is greater than 150 kHz
FREQUENCY MODULATION (3-DIGIT DISPLAY)
DEVIATION RANGES 0 to 999 Hz
1 to
9.99
kHz
10 to
99.9
kHz
100 to 999 kHz
1 to 4 MHz
MAXIMUM DEVIATION DEV RF Frequency
500 kHz .01 to 15 MHz 125 kHz 15 to 32 MHz 250 kHz 32 to 64 MHz 500 kHz 64 to 128 MHz
1 MHz 128 to 256 MHz 2 MHz 256 to 512 MHz 4 MHz 512 to
1056
MHz
1-11
INTRODUCTION AND SPECIFICATIONS
Table 1-4. Typical Signal Generator Performance (cont)
RESOLUTION 3 digits.
ACCURACY ±(5% of setting + 10 Hz) for rates of .05 to 50 kHz.
DISTORTION < 2% THD for rates from .05 to 50 kHz (does not include effects of residual noise) < 1% THD at 1/2 or less max deviation and rates
Minimum FM rate at max deviation in any band, ACFM mode is 60 Hz.
@ 1/2 max deviation....30 Hz
@ 1/4 max deviation.... 15 Hz from 1/4 to 1/64 max
deviation.... 15 Hz
@ 1/64 max deviation.... 60 Hz
@ 1/128 max deviation.... 40 Hz
@ 1/256 or less max deviation.... 15 Hz
No limit in DCFM mode.
from 0.1 to 50 kHz.
LOW DISTORTION MODE < 0.3% THD + noise @ 3.5 kHz deviation and @ (SPCL 731 ) rates from 0.3 to 3 kHz
BANDWIDTH (1.5 dB) ACFM 20 Hz to 100 kHz subject to low frequency
max deviation limits
DCFM DC to 100 kHz
INCIDENTAL AM < 1% AM at 1 kHz rate, for the maximum deviation or
100 kHz, whichever is less. Valid for RF frequency
> 0.5 MHz
DCFM CENTER FREQUENCY ERROR ...... < (0.1% of dev + 500 Hz) @ F = 1 GHz
NOTE
After DCFM Cal and without any FM range changes
LOW RATE EXTERNAL FM RF Band MAX DEV @ 10 Hz Rate (Access by SPCL 711) sine wave square wave
MAX DEVIATION 01 to 15 MHz 80 kHz 40 kHz
15 to 32 MHz 20 kHz 10 kHz
32 to 64 MHz 40 kHz 20 kHz 64 to 128 MHz 80 kHz 40 kHz
128 to 256 MHz 160 kHz 80 kHz
256 to 512 MHz 320 kHz 160 kHz 512 to
1056
MHz 640 kHz 320 kHz
1-12
DROOP < 30% on a 5 Hz square wave
BANDWIDTH (3 dB) 0.5 Hz to 100 kHz (typical)
INTRODUCTION AND SPECIFICATIONS
Table 1-4. Typical Signal Generator Performance (cont)
MAX DC INPUT ± 10 mV
INCIDENTAL AM < 1% AM @ 1 kHz rate and < 10 kHz dev
NOTE
FM specifications apply where:
RF Frequency - Deviation > 150 kHz
RF Frequency - Mod Rate > 150 kHz
PHASE MODULATION (3 DIGIT DISPLAY)
DEVIATION RANGES 0 to .999 rad
1 to
9.99
rad
10 to
99.9
rad
100 to 400 rad
MAXIMUM DEVIATION DEV RF FREQUENCY
50 rad .01 to 15 MHz
12.5
rad 15 to 32 MHz
25 rad 32 to 64 MHz 50 rad 64 to 128 MHz
100 rad 128 to 256 MHz 200 rad 256 to 512 MHz 400 rad 512 to
RESOLUTION 3 digits
ACCURACY ±(5% + 0.1 rad) at 1 kHz rate.
DISTORTION < 2% THD for 1 kHz rate. (does not include effects of < 1% THD for 1/2 or less max deviation for 1 kHz rate residual Phase noise)
BANDWIDTH (3 dB) ACPM 20 Hz to 15 kHz
DCPM DC to 15 kHz
INCIDENTAL AM < 1% AM at 1 kHz rate for peak dev
< 10 rad. Valid for F > 1 MHz.
HIGH RATE PHASE MODULATION MAX DEV RF FREQUENCY (Access by SPCL 721)
5 rad .01 to 15 MHz
1.25
rad 15 to 32 MHz
2.5 rad 32 to 64 MHz
5 rad 64 to 128 MHz
10 rad 128 to 256 MHz
20 rad 256 to 512 MHz 40 rad 512 to
1056
1056
MHz
MHz
1-13
INTRODUCTION AND SPECIFICATIONS
Table 1-4. Typical Signal Generator Performance (cont)
HIGH RATE PHASE MODULATION ACPM 20 Hz to 100 kHz
BANDWIDTH (3 dB) DCPM DC to 100 kHz
(Access by SPCL 721)
Phase Modulation specs are valid where RF Frequency - Modulation Frequency > 150 kHz
PULSE MODULATION (RF FREQUENCIES FROM 10 TO 1056 MHz)
ON/OFF RATIO 40 dB minimum for frequencies from 100 to 1056 MHz
RISE & FALL TIMES < 15 ns
LEVEL ERROR For pulse widths > 50 ns, power in the pulse will be
DUTY CYCLE (ext mod) 0-100%
NOTE
60 dB minimum for frequencies less than 100 MHz
within ±0.7 dB of the measured CW level.
REP RATE (ext mod) DC-16 MHz
INTERNAL MODULATION Internal rates, approx 50% duty cycle.
EXTERNAL PULSE MODULATION The pulse input is TTL compatible and 50 ohm
terminated with an internal active pull-up. It can be modeled as 1.2V in series with 50 ohms at the pulse modulation input connector. The signal generator senses input terminal voltage and turns the RF off
when the terminal voltage drops below 1 ± 0.1V. Max
allowable applied voltage, ±10V.
PULSE MODULATION (RF FREQUENCIES < 10 MHz)
RISE & FALL TIMES < 2 X period of RF Frequency.
LEVEL ERROR For pulse widths >10 X period of RF Frequency,
power in the pulse will be within ±0.7 dB of the measured CW level.
Other specifications are the same as for the 10 to 1056 MHz range.
NON-VOLATILE MEMORY
50 instrument states are retained for typically 2 years, even with the power mains disconnected.
1-14
REVERSE POWER PROTECTION
PROTECTION LEVEL Up to 50 watts from a 50 ohm source, up to 50V DC.
Signal generator output is AC coupled. Protection is provided when the signal generator is off.
INTRODUCTION AND SPECIFICATIONS
Table 1-4. Typical Signal Generator Performance (cont)
TRIP/RESET Flashing RF OFF annunciator indicates a tripped
condition. Pushing RF ON/OFF button will reset
signal generator.
IEEE-488
INTERFACE FUNCTIONS SH1, AH1, T5, TE0, L3, LE0, SR1, RL1, PP0, DC1,
DT1,
C0, and E2.
INTERNAL MODULATION SOURCE
SINE WAVE 0.1 Hz to 200 kHz synthesized sine wave.
FREQUENCY ACCURACY Same as reference ±7 mHz
DISPLAY RANGES 00.1 to 99.9 Hz
100 to 999 Hz
1.00
to
9.99
kHz
10.0
to
99.9
kHz
100 to 200 kHz
FREQUENCY RESOLUTION 0.1 Hz or 3 digits
OUTPUT LEVEL RANGE 0 to 4V peak into 600 ohms
OUTPUT LEVEL RESOLUTION 3 digits or 4 mv peak, whichever is larger
DISTORTION < 0.15% THD for output levels > 2V peak and mod
frequency < 20 kHz
OUTPUT LEVEL ACCURACY ±(4% + 15 mV) for mod frequency < 100 kHz
OUTPUT IMPEDANCE 600 ohms ±2%
OTHER WAVEFORMS AVAILABLE
BY SPECIAL FUNCTION Square Wave (Fmod < 2 kHz)
Triangle Wave (Fmod < 5 kHz)
EXTERNAL MODULATION INPUTS
1V peak provides indicated modulation index. Nominal input impedance is 600 ohms. Maximum input level is ± 5 V peak.
MODULATION MODES
Any combination of AM, PULSE, and FM or ØM, internal or external, may be used.
DIGITAL FREQUENCY SWEEP
SWEEP MODES Auto, single, or manual
1-15
INTRODUCTION AND SPECIFICATIONS
Table 1-4. Typical Signal Generator Performance (cont)
SWEEP FUNCTIONS
DATA ENTRY PARAMETERS
SWEEP SPEED
SWEEP OUTPUT
PENLIFT
DIGITAL AMPLITUDE SWEEP
SWEEP MODES
SWEEP FUNCTIONS
DATA ENTRY PARAMETERS
SWEEP SPEED
Symmetrical sweep, Asymmetrical sweep, Sweep speed
Sweep width and sweep increment
Minimum 40 ms per increment selectable as (mini­mum + dwell time) where dwell time can be 0, 20, 50, 100, 200, or 500 ms at each increment.
0 to +10 (± 10%) V. Up to 4096 points in a stepped ramp. Load > 2 kΩ.
TTL, high for retrace. Load > 2 kΩ.
Auto, single, or manual Linear (Volts) or Log (dB)
Symmetrical sweep, Asymmetrical sweep, Sweep speed
Sweep width and sweep increment
Minimum 30 ms per increment selectable as (mini­mum + dwell time) where dwell time can be 0, 20, 50, 100, 200, or 500 ms at each increment.
SWEEP OUTPUT
PENLIFT
GENERAL
TEMPERATURE
Operating Non-Operating
HUMIDITY RANGE
Operating
ALTITUDE
Operating
VIBRATION
Non-Operating
SHOCK
Non-Operating
0 to +10 (± 10%) V. Up to 4096 points in a stepped ramp. Load > 2 kΩ.
TTL, high for retrace. Load > 2 kΩ.
0 to +50°C (+32 to +122°F).
-40 to +75°C (-40 to + 167°F).
95% to +30°C, 75% to +40 °C, and 45% to +50°C.
Up to 10,000 ft.
5 to 15 Hz at 0.06 inch, 15 to 25 Hz at 0.04 inch, and 25 to 55 Hz at 0.02 inch, double amplitude (DA).
Per MIL T 28800D Class 5, Style E.
1-16
INTRODUCTION AND SPECIFICATIONS
Table 1-4. Typical Signal Generator Performance (cont)
ELECTROMAGNETIC COMPATIBILITY.. The radiated emissions induce < 1 μV into a 1-inch
diameter, 2-turn loop, 1-inch from any surface as
measured into a 50-ohm receiver.
COMPLIES WITH THE FOLLOWING STANDARDS:
CE03 of MIL-STD-461B (Power and interconnecting leads), 0.015 to 50 MHz.
RE02 of MIL-STD-461B (14 kHz to 10 GHz).
FCC Parti 5 (J), class A.
CISPR 11.
SIZE Width Height Depth
43cm 13.3cm 59.7cm
17 in
5.25
in
23.5
in
POWER 115/230 VAC, ±10% 50, 60, & 400 Hz ±10% < 250 VA
WEIGHT < 27 kg (60 Ibs).
SUPPLEMENTAL CHARACTERISTICS
The following characteristics are provided to assist in the application of the signal generator and to describe the typical performance that can be expected.
FREQUENCY SWITCHING SPEED < 100 ms to be within 100 Hz.
AMPLITUDE SWITCHING SPEED < 100 ms to be within 0.1 dB.
AMPLITUDE RANGE Programmable from +20 to -147.4 dBm. Fixed-range,
selected by special function, allows for more than 12 dB of vernier without switching the attenuator.
EXTERNAL MODULATION Annunciators indicate when a 1 V peak signal is
applied, ±2%, over a 0.02- to 100-kHz band.
IEEE All controls except the power switch and the internal/
external reference switch are remotely programmable via IEEE-488 Interface (Std 488.2-1987). All status including the option complement are available remotely.
EXTERNAL REFERENCE LOCK RANGE ± 10 ppm
PULSE MODULATION
PULSE DELAY OFF/ON 80 ns typ
ON/OFF 65 ns typ
1-17
Table 1-4. Typical Signal Generator Performance (cont)
DCFM DRIFT (after 2 hour warmup and at constant temperature)
3 ppm/hr for < 1/16 max deviation
8 ppm/hr for > 1/16 max deviation
1-18
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