Fluke 5820A Service Manual

0 (0)

®

5820A

Oscilloscope Calibrator

Service Manual

PN 673142

June 1999 Rev.1, 4/03

© 1999-2003 Fluke Corporation, All rights reserved. Printed in U.S.A. All product names are trademarks of their respective companies.

LIMITED WARRANTY & LIMITATION OF LIABILITY

Each Fluke product is warranted to be free from defects in material and workmanship under normal use and service. The warranty period is one year and begins on the date of shipment. Parts, product repairs and services are warranted for 90 days. This warranty extends only to the original buyer or end-user customer of a Fluke authorized reseller, and does not apply to fuses, disposable batteries or to any product which, in Fluke’s opinion, has been misused, altered, neglected or damaged by accident or abnormal conditions of operation or handling.Fluke warrants that software will operate substantially in accordance with its functional specifications for 90 days and that it has been properly recorded on non-defective media. Fluke does not warrant that software will be error free or operate without interruption.

Fluke authorized resellers shall extend this warranty on new and unused products to end-user customers only but have no authority to extend a greater or different warranty on behalf of Fluke. Warranty support is available if product is purchased through a Fluke authorized sales outlet or Buyer has paid the applicable international price. Fluke reserves the right to invoice Buyer for importation costs of repair/replacement parts when product purchased in one country is submitted for repair in another country.

Fluke’s warranty obligation is limited, at Fluke’s option, to refund of the purchase price, free of charge repair, or replacement of a defective product which is returned to a Fluke authorized service center within the warranty period.

To obtain warranty service, contact your nearest Fluke authorized service center or send the product, with a description of the difficulty, postage and insurance prepaid (FOB Destination), to the nearest Fluke authorized service center. Fluke assumes no risk for damage in transit. Following warranty repair, the product will be returned to Buyer, transportation prepaid (FOB Destination). If Fluke determines that the failure was caused by misuse, alteration, accident or abnormal condition of operation or handling, Fluke will provide an estimate of repair costs and obtain authorization before commencing the work. Following repair, the product will be returned to the Buyer transportation prepaid and the Buyer will be billed for the repair and return transportation charges (FOB Shipping Point).

THIS WARRANTY IS BUYER’S SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDY AND IS IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. FLUKE SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR LOSSES, INCLUDING LOSS OF DATA, WHETHER ARISING FROM BREACH OF WARRANTY OR BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT, RELIANCE OR ANY OTHER THEORY.

Since some countries or states do not allow limitation of the term of an implied warranty, or exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages, the limitations and exclusions of this warranty may not apply to every buyer. If any provision of this Warranty is held invalid or unenforceable by a court of competent jurisdiction, such holding will not affect the validity or enforceability of any other provision.

Fluke Corporation

Fluke Europe B.V.

P.O. Box 9090

P.O. Box 1186

Everett, WA 98206-9090

5602 BD Eindhoven

U.S.A.

The Netherlands

5/94

Safety Information

This Calibrator complies with IEC publication 1010-1 (1992-1), Safety Requirements for Electrical Measuring, Control and Laboratory Equipment, and ANSI/ISA-S82.01-1994, and CAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 1010.1-92. This manual contains information, warnings, and cautions that must be followed to ensure safe operation and to maintain the Calibrator in a safe condition. Use of this Calibrator in a manner not specified herein may impair the protection provided by the Calibrator.

This Calibrator is designed for IEC 1010-1 Installation Category II use. It is not designed for connection to circuits rated over 4800 VA.

Warning statements identify conditions or practices that could result in personal injury or loss of life.

Caution statements identify conditions or practices that could result in damage to equipment.

SYMBOLS MARKED ON THE CALIBRATOR

WARNING Risk of electric shock. Refer to the manual (see the Index for references).

GROUND Ground terminal to chassis (earth).

Attention Refer to the manual (see the Index for references). This symbol indicates that information about usage of a feature is contained in the manual.

AC POWER SOURCE

The Calibrator is intended to operate from an ac power source that will not apply more than 264V ac rms between the supply conductors or between either supply conductor and ground. A protective ground connection by way of the grounding conductor in the power cord is required for safe operation.

USE THE PROPER FUSE

To avoid fire hazard, use only the specified replacement fuse:

For 100 V or 120 V operation, use a 5A/250V time delay fuse (Fluke PN 109215).

For 220 V or 240 V operation, use a 2.5A/250V time delay fuse (Fluke PN 851931).

GROUNDING THE CALIBRATOR

The Calibrator uses controlled overvoltage techniques that require the Calibrator to be grounded whenever normal mode or common mode ac voltages or transient voltages may occur. The enclosure must be grounded through the grounding conductor of the power cord, or through the rear panel CHASSIS GROUND binding post.

USE THE PROPER POWER CORD

Use only the power cord and connector appropriate for the voltage and plug configuration in your country.

Use only a power cord that is in good condition.

Refer power cord and connector changes to qualified service personnel.

DO NOT OPERATE IN EXPLOSIVE ATMOSPHERES

To avoid explosion, do not operate the Calibrator in an atmosphere of explosive gas.

CHECK INSULATION RATINGS

Verify that the voltage applied to the unit under test does not exceed the insulation rating of the UUT and the interconnecting cables.

DO NOT REMOVE COVER DURING OPERATION

To avoid personal injury or death, do not remove the Calibrator cover without first removing the power source connected to the rear panel. Do not operate the Calibrator without the cover properly installed. Normal calibration is accomplished with the cover closed. Access procedures and the warnings for such procedures are contained in the Service Manual. Service procedures are for qualified service personnel only.

DO NOT ATTEMPT TO OPERATE IF PROTECTION MAY BE IMPAIRED

If the Calibrator appears damaged or operates abnormally, protection may be impaired. Do not attempt to operate the Calibrator under these conditions. Refer all questions of proper Calibrator operation to qualified service personnel.

Table of Contents

Chapter

 

Title

Page

1

Introduction and Specifications ........................................................

1-1

 

1-1.

Introduction...........................................................................................

1-3

 

1-2.

How to Contact Fluke ...........................................................................

1-4

 

1-3.

Instruction Manuals ..............................................................................

1-4

 

1-4.

5820A Operators Manual .................................................................

1-4

 

1-5.

5820A Service Manual .....................................................................

1-5

 

1-6.

Specifications........................................................................................

1-5

 

1-7.

General Specifications ..........................................................................

1-6

 

1-8.

Volt Specifications ...........................................................................

1-8

 

1-9.

DC Volt Measure Specifications......................................................

1-8

 

1-10.

Edge Specifications ..........................................................................

1-9

 

1-11.

Leveled Sine Wave Specifications ...................................................

1-10

 

1-12.

Time Marker Specifications .............................................................

1-11

 

1-13.

Wave Generator Specifications ........................................................

1-12

 

1-14.

1 ns Pulse Generator Specifications .................................................

1-13

 

1-15.

Trigger Signal Specifications (Pulse Function) ...............................

1-13

 

1-16.

Trigger Signal Specifications (Time Marker Function) ...................

1-13

 

1-17.

Trigger Signal Specifications (Edge Function) ................................

1-14

 

1-18.

Trigger Signal Specifications (Square Wave Voltage Function) .....

1-14

 

1-19.

Trigger Signal Specifications (TV) ..................................................

1-14

 

1-20.

Tunnel Diode Drive Capability ........................................................

1-14

 

1-21.

Oscilloscope Input Resistance Measurement Specifications ...........

1-14

 

1-22.

Oscilloscope Input Capacitance Measurement Specifications.........

1-14

 

1-23.

Overload Measurement Specifications.............................................

1-15

 

1-24.

External Reference Input Specifications ..........................................

1-15

 

1-25.

Auxiliary Input Specifications..........................................................

1-15

 

1-26.

Current Output Specifications ..........................................................

1-15

2

Theory of Operation ...........................................................................

2-1

 

2-1.

Introduction...........................................................................................

2-3

 

2-2.

Voltage Mode ...................................................................................

2-7

 

2-3.

Edge Mode........................................................................................

2-7

 

2-4.

Leveled Sine Wave Mode ................................................................

2-7

 

2-5.

Time Marker Mode ..........................................................................

2-7

i

5820A

Service Manual

 

2-6.

Wave Generator Mode .....................................................................

2-8

 

2-7.

Pulse Generator ................................................................................

2-8

 

2-8.

Input DC Voltage Measurement Mode ............................................

2-8

 

2-9.

Input Impedance Mode (Resistance) ................................................

2-8

 

2-10.

Input Impedance Mode (Capacitance)..............................................

2-8

 

2-11.

Current Module ................................................................................

2-9

 

2-12.

Overload Mode.................................................................................

2-9

 

2-13.

Trigger ..............................................................................................

2-9

 

2-14.

High Frequency Switching ...............................................................

2-9

 

2-15.

5 Channel Option..............................................................................

2-9

 

2-16.

GHz Option Module .........................................................................

2-9

3

Calibration and Verification ...............................................................

3-1

 

3-1.

Introduction...........................................................................................

3-3

 

3-2.

Equipment Required for Calibration and Verification .........................

3-3

 

3-3.

Calibration Setup ..................................................................................

3-6

 

3-4.

Calibration and Verification of Square Wave Voltage Functions........

3-6

 

3-5.

Overview of HP3458A Operation ....................................................

3-6

 

3-6.

Setup for Scope Calibrator Voltage Square Wave Measurements...

3-6

 

3-7.

Setup for Scope Calibrator Edge and Wave Gen Square Wave

 

 

 

Measurements...................................................................................

3-8

 

3-8.

DC Voltage Calibration ........................................................................

3-9

 

3-9.

AC Voltage Calibration ........................................................................

3-10

 

3-10.

DC Measurement Calibration ...............................................................

3-11

 

3-11.

Current Calibration ...............................................................................

3-11

 

3-12.

DC Current Calibration ....................................................................

3-11

 

3-13.

AC Current Calibration ....................................................................

3-11

 

3-14.

Wave Generator Calibration .................................................................

3-12

 

3-15.

Edge Amplitude Calibration .................................................................

3-12

 

3-16.

Leveled Sine Wave Amplitude Calibration ..........................................

3-13

 

3-17.

Leveled Sine Wave Flatness Calibration..............................................

3-14

 

3-18.

Low Frequency Calibration..............................................................

3-14

 

3-19.

High Frequency Calibration .............................................................

3-15

 

3-20.

Pulse Width Calibration........................................................................

3-15

 

3-21.

MeasZ Calibration ................................................................................

3-16

 

3-22.

Leveled Sine Wave Flatness Calibration (GHz Option).......................

3-18

 

3-23.

5820A-5 Option ....................................................................................

3-18

 

3-24.

Verification ...........................................................................................

3-18

 

3-25.

DC Voltage Verification ..................................................................

3-20

 

3-26.

Verification at 1 MΩ....................................................................

3-20

 

3-27.

Verification at 50 Ω .....................................................................

3-20

 

3-28.

AC Voltage Amplitude Verification ................................................

3-23

 

3-29.

Verification at 1 MΩ....................................................................

3-23

 

3-30.

Verification at 50 Ω .....................................................................

3-24

 

3-31.

AC Voltage Frequency Verification ................................................

3-25

 

3-32.

DC Measurement Verification .........................................................

3-26

 

3-33.

Current Verification .........................................................................

3-27

 

3-34.

DC Current Verification ..............................................................

3-27

 

3-35.

AC Current Verification ..............................................................

3-28

 

3-36.

Edge Amplitude Verification ...........................................................

3-30

 

3-37.

Edge Frequency Verification............................................................

3-30

 

3-38.

Edge Duty Cycle Verification ..........................................................

3-31

 

3-39.

Edge Rise Time Verification............................................................

3-31

 

3-40.

Edge Aberrations ..............................................................................

3-33

ii

 

 

 

Contents (continued)

 

3-41.

Tunnel Diode Pulser Drive Amplitude Verification ........................

3-34

 

3-42.

Leveled Sine Wave Amplitude Verification ....................................

3-34

 

3-43.

MHz Leveled Sine Wave Flatness Verification ...............................

3-35

 

3-44.

Equipment Setup for Low Frequency Flatness ............................

3-35

 

3-45.

Equipment Setup for High Frequency Flatness ...........................

3-36

 

3-46.

Low Frequency Verification ........................................................

3-36

 

3-47.

High Frequency Verification .......................................................

3-37

 

3-48.

< 600 MHz Leveled Sine Harmonic Verification........................

3-47

 

3-49.

Time Marker Verification ................................................................

3-48

 

3-50.

Wave Generator Verification ...........................................................

3-50

 

3-51.

Verification at 1 MΩ....................................................................

3-50

 

3-52.

Verification at 50 Ω .....................................................................

3-52

 

3-53.

Pulse Width Verification..................................................................

3-53

 

3-54.

Pulse Skew Calibration and Verification .........................................

3-54

 

3-55.

Calibration....................................................................................

3-55

 

3-56.

Verification ..................................................................................

3-55

 

3-57.

Pulse Period Verification .................................................................

3-56

 

3-58.

MeasZ Resistance Verification ........................................................

3-56

 

3-59.

MeasZ Capacitance Verification......................................................

3-57

 

3-60.

Overload Function Verification .......................................................

3-58

 

3-61.

Hardware Adjustments .........................................................................

3-59

 

3-62.

Equipment Required.........................................................................

3-59

 

3-63.

Adjusting the Leveled Sine Wave Function.....................................

3-59

 

3-64.

Equipment Setup ..........................................................................

3-59

 

3-65.

Adjusting the Leveled Sine Wave VCO Balance ........................

3-60

 

3-66.

Adjusting the Leveled Sine Wave Harmonics .............................

3-60

 

3-67.

Adjusting the Aberrations for the Edge Function ............................

3-61

 

3-68.

Equipment Setup ..........................................................................

3-61

 

3-69.

Adjusting the Edge Aberrations...................................................

3-62

4

Maintenance........................................................................................

4-1

 

4-1.

Introduction...........................................................................................

4-3

 

4-2.

Replacing the Line Fuse .......................................................................

4-3

 

4-3.

Cleaning the Air Filter ..........................................................................

4-4

 

4-4.

General Cleaning ..................................................................................

4-6

 

4-5.

Service Information ..............................................................................

4-6

5

Options................................................................................................

5-1

 

5-1.

Introduction...........................................................................................

5-3

 

5-2.

5820A-5 Option ....................................................................................

5-3

 

5-3.

GHz Module .........................................................................................

5-3

 

5-4.

GHz Option Specifications...............................................................

5-3

 

5-5.

Fast Edge Specifications ..................................................................

5-3

 

5-6.

Leveled Sine Wave (> 600 MHz ) Specifications............................

5-4

 

5-7.

Time Marker Specifications .............................................................

5-5

 

5-8.

Theory of Operation .........................................................................

5-5

 

5-9.

Fast Edge Adjustment for the GHz Module .....................................

5-6

 

5-10.

GHz Leveled Sine Wave Frequency Verification ............................

5-9

 

5-11.

GHz Leveled Sine Wave Harmonics Verification ...........................

5-10

 

5-12.

Verification Tables ...............................................................................

5-11

 

5-13.

Verification Tables for Channels 2-5 ...................................................

5-21

 

5-14.

Leveled Sine Flatness (< 600 MHz).................................................

5-21

 

5-15.

Pulse Width ......................................................................................

5-23

 

5-16.

Edge Rise Time Verification (Channels 2-5) ...................................

5-24

iii

5820A

Service Manual

 

5-17.

Pulse Skew........................................................................................

5-25

 

5-18.

Channel 2 DMM Input .....................................................................

5-25

 

5-19.

Channel 3 DMM Input .....................................................................

5-27

 

5-20.

Channel 4 DMM Input .....................................................................

5-28

 

5-21.

Channel 5 DMM Input .....................................................................

5-29

 

5-22.

Capacitance ......................................................................................

5-30

6

Replaceable Parts...............................................................................

6-1

 

6-1.

Introduction...........................................................................................

6-3

 

6-2.

How to Obtain Parts..............................................................................

6-3

 

6-3.

List of Replacement Parts .....................................................................

6-3

Index

iv

List of Tables

Table

Title

Page

1-1.

General Specifications ...........................................................................................

1-6

1-2.

Volt Specifications.................................................................................................

1-8

1-3.

DC Volt Measure Specifications ...........................................................................

1-8

1-4.

Edge Specifications................................................................................................

1-9

1-5.

Leveled Sine Wave Specifications (600 MHz )..................................................

1-10

1-6.

Time Marker Specifications...................................................................................

1-11

1-7.

Wave Generator Specifications..............................................................................

1-12

1-8.

Pulse Generator Specifications ..............................................................................

1-13

1-9.

Trigger Signal Specifications (Pulse Function) .....................................................

1-13

1-10.

Trigger Signal Specifications (Time Marker Function).........................................

1-13

1-11.

Trigger Signal Specifications (Edge Function)......................................................

1-14

1-12.

Trigger Signal Specifications (Square Wave Voltage Function)...........................

1-14

1-13.

TV Trigger Signal Specifications ..........................................................................

1-14

1-14.

Tunnel Diode Drive Capability..............................................................................

1-14

1-15.

Oscilloscope Input Resistance Measurement Specifications .................................

1-14

1-16.

Oscilloscope Input Capacitance Measurement Specifications ..............................

1-14

1-17.

Overload Measurement Specifications ..................................................................

1-15

1-18.

Auxiliary Input Performance..................................................................................

1-15

1-19.

Current Output Specifications................................................................................

1-15

3-1.

Scope Calibrator Calibration and Verification Equipment....................................

3-3

3-2.

Voltage HP3458A Settings ....................................................................................

3-7

3-3.

Edge and Wave Generator HP3458A Settings.......................................................

3-8

3-4.

Verification Methods for Scope Calibrator Functions...........................................

3-19

3-5.

DC Voltage Verification ........................................................................................

3-21

3-6.

DC Voltage Verification at 50 Ω ...........................................................................

3-22

3-7.

AC Voltage Amplitude Verification ......................................................................

3-24

3-8.

AC Voltage Verification at 50Ω ............................................................................

3-25

3-9.

AC Voltage Frequency Verification ......................................................................

3-26

3-10.

DC Voltage Measurement Verification .................................................................

3-27

3-11.

DC Voltage Verification at 1 MΩ .........................................................................

3-28

3-12.

Edge and Wave Generator HP3458A Settings.......................................................

3-28

3-13.

AC Current Verification.........................................................................................

3-29

3-14.

Edge Amplification Verification............................................................................

3-30

3-15.

Edge Frequency Verification .................................................................................

3-31

3-16.

Edge Rise Time Verification..................................................................................

3-33

v

5820A

Service Manual

3-17.

Edge Aberrations....................................................................................................

3-33

3-18.

Tunnel Diode Pulser Verification ..........................................................................

3-34

3-19.

Leveled Sine Wave Amplitude Verification ..........................................................

3-35

3-20.

Low Frequency Flatness Verification at 5.5 V ......................................................

3-37

3-21.

High Frequency Flatness Verification ...................................................................

3-38

3-22.

Leveled Sine Wave Harmonics Verification .........................................................

3-48

3-23.

Marker Generator Verification ..............................................................................

3-49

3-24.

Wave Generator Verification at 1 MΩ ..................................................................

3-51

3-25.

Wave Generator Verification at 50 Ω ....................................................................

3-52

3-25.

Pulse Generator Verification: Pulse Width............................................................

3-54

3-25.

Pulse Skew .............................................................................................................

3-55

3-25.

Pulse Generator Verification: Period .....................................................................

3-56

3-26.

MeasZ Resistance Verification ..............................................................................

3-57

3-27.

MeasZ Capacitance Verification............................................................................

3-58

4-1.

Replacement Fuses.................................................................................................

4-3

5-1.

Fast Edge Specifications ........................................................................................

5-3

5-2.

Leveled Sine Wave Specifications (> 600 MHz)...................................................

5-4

5-3.

Time Marker Specifications...................................................................................

5-5

5-4.

Leveled Sine Wave Frequency Verification (Channels 1, 2, and 5).....................

5-11

5-5.

Fast Edge Rise Time for Channels 1, 2, and 5 .......................................................

5-11

5-6.

Leveled Sine Wave Harmonics Verification (Channels 1, 2, and 5) .....................

5-12

5-7.

GHz Leveled Sinewave Verification: Flatness (Channels 1, 2, and 5)..................

5-14

5-8.

Leveled Sine Flatness (5.5 V) (Channel 2) ............................................................

5-21

5-9.

Leveled Sine Flatness (5.5 V) (Channel 3) ............................................................

5-22

5-10.

Leveled Sine Flatness (5.5 V) (Channel 4) ............................................................

5-22

5-11.

Leveled Sine Flatness (5.5 V) (Channel 5) ............................................................

5-23

5-12.

Pulse Width ............................................................................................................

5-23

5-13.

Edge Rise Time (Channel 2) ..................................................................................

5-24

5-14.

Edge Rise Time (Channel 3) ..................................................................................

5-24

5-15.

Edge Rise Time (Channel 4) ..................................................................................

5-24

5-16.

Edge Rise Time (Channel 5) ..................................................................................

5-24

5-17.

Pulse Skew .............................................................................................................

5-25

5-18.

Levsine Amplitude .................................................................................................

5-25

5-19.

DC Voltage 1 MΩ ..................................................................................................

5-25

5-20.

AC Voltage 1 MΩ ..................................................................................................

5-26

5-21.

Edge Amplitude......................................................................................................

5-26

5-22.

Levsine Amplitude .................................................................................................

5-27

5-23.

DC Voltage 1 MΩ ..................................................................................................

5-27

5-24.

AC Voltage 1 MΩ ..................................................................................................

5-27

5-25.

Edge Amplitude......................................................................................................

5-27

5-26.

Levsine Amplitude .................................................................................................

5-28

5-27.

DC Voltage 50 Ω ...................................................................................................

5-28

5-28.

AC Voltage 50 Ω ...................................................................................................

5-28

5-29.

Edge Amplitude......................................................................................................

5-29

5-30.

Levsine Amplitude .................................................................................................

5-29

5-31.

DC Voltage 1 MΩ ..................................................................................................

5-29

5-32.

AC Voltage 1 MΩ ..................................................................................................

5-29

5-33.

Edge Amplitude......................................................................................................

5-30

5-34.

Capacitance (Channels 2-5) ...................................................................................

5-30

6-1.

5820A Manuals ......................................................................................................

6-4

6-2.

Front Panel Module List of User Replaceable Parts ..............................................

6-4

6-3.

Rear Panel Module List of Replaceable Parts........................................................

6-7

6-4.

Chassis Module List of Replaceable Parts.............................................................

6-9

6-5.

Single Channel Without GHz Option List of Replaceable Parts ...........................

6-12

6-6.

Single Channel With GHZ Option List of Replaceable Parts................................

6-15

vi

List of Figures

Figure

Title

Page

1-1.

5820A Multi-Product Calibrator ............................................................................

1-3

1-2.

5820A Calibrator Dimensional Outline .................................................................

1-6

2-1.

Signal Diagram of Chassis .....................................................................................

2-4

2-2.

Block Diagram of Scope Module...........................................................................

2-5

2-3.

Signal Diagram of Scope Module ..........................................................................

2-6

3-1.

Setup for Scope Calibrator Voltage Square Wave Measurements ........................

3-8

3-2.

Setup for Scope Calibrator Edge and Wave Gen Square Wave Measurements ....

3-9

3-3.

Connecting the Calibrator Mainframe to the 5790A AC Measurement Standard.

3-14

3-4.

Setup for MeasZ Calibration..................................................................................

3-17

3-5.

Setup for AC Voltage Frequency Verification ......................................................

3-26

3-6.

Setup for Edge Rise Time Verification..................................................................

3-32

3-7.

Setup for Leveled Sine Wave Harmonics Verification..........................................

3-47

3-8.

Setup for Wave Generator Function ......................................................................

3-50

3-9.

Setup for Overload Function Verification .............................................................

3-58

3-10.

Adjusting the Leveled Sine Wave Balance............................................................

3-60

3-11.

Adjusting the Leveled Sine Wave Harmonics .......................................................

3-61

3-12.

Adjusting Short-Term Edge ...................................................................................

3-63

4-1.

Accessing the Fuse .................................................................................................

4-4

4-2.

Accessing the Air Filter .........................................................................................

4-5

5-1.

GHz Block Diagram...............................................................................................

5-6

5-2.

Fast Edge Full Wave Form.....................................................................................

5-7

5-3.

Porch ......................................................................................................................

5-8

5-4.

Bullet on the Porch.................................................................................................

5-8

5-5.

Critically Triggered Edge at Porch Height Level I ................................................

5-9

5-6.

Critically Distorted Edge at Porch Height Level II................................................

5-9

5-7.

Setup for Leveled Sine Wave Harmonics Verification..........................................

5-10

6-1.

Final Assembly.......................................................................................................

6-5

vii

5820A

Service Manual

viii

Chapter 1

Introduction and Specifications

 

Title

Page

1-1.

Introduction...........................................................................................

1-3

1-2.

How to Contact Fluke ...........................................................................

1-4

1-3.

Instruction Manuals ..............................................................................

1-4

1-4.

5820A Operators Manual .................................................................

1-4

1-5.

5820A Service Manual .....................................................................

1-5

1-6.

Specifications........................................................................................

1-5

1-7.

General Specifications ..........................................................................

1-6

1-8.

Volt Specifications ...........................................................................

1-8

1-9.

DC Volt Measure Specifications......................................................

1-8

1-10.

Edge Specifications ..........................................................................

1-9

1-11.

Leveled Sine Wave Specifications ...................................................

1-10

1-12.

Time Marker Specifications .............................................................

1-11

1-13.

Wave Generator Specifications ........................................................

1-12

1-14.

1 ns Pulse Generator Specifications .................................................

1-13

1-15.

Trigger Signal Specifications (Pulse Function) ...............................

1-13

1-16.

Trigger Signal Specifications (Time Marker Function) ...................

1-13

1-17.

Trigger Signal Specifications (Edge Function) ................................

1-14

1-18.

Trigger Signal Specifications (Square Wave Voltage Function) .....

1-14

1-19.

Trigger Signal Specifications (TV) ..................................................

1-14

1-20.

Tunnel Diode Drive Capability ........................................................

1-14

1-21.

Oscilloscope Input Resistance Measurement Specifications ...........

1-14

1-22.

Oscilloscope Input Capacitance Measurement Specifications.........

1-14

1-23.

Overload Measurement Specifications.............................................

1-15

1-24.

External Reference Input Specifications ..........................................

1-15

1-25.

Auxiliary Input Specifications..........................................................

1-15

1-26.

Current Output Specifications ..........................................................

1-15

1-1

5820A

Service Manual

1-2

Introduction and Specifications 1

Introduction

1-1. Introduction

The Fluke Model 5820A Oscilloscope Calibrator (Figure 1-1) is a precise instrument that calibrates analog and digital oscilloscopes. Specifications are provided in this chapter.

Warning

To prevent electric shock or other possible injuries, the 5820A Calibrator must be operated in the way specified by this manual or other documentation provided by Fluke.

WCaution

Input voltages exceeding 30 V dc may cause damage to the instrument. Do not apply voltages except in voltage measurement mode.

Features of the 5820A Calibrator include the following:

Automatic meter error calculation.

%and keys that change the output value to pre-determined cardinal values for various functions.

Programmable entry limits that prevent invalid amounts from being entered.

Edge, Leveled Sine, Pulse, Marker, and Wave Generation modes.

Accurate oscilloscopic input impedance measurement.

Tunnel Diode Pulse compatibility.

DC Volt Measure Mode.

Current Mode generates both DC and low frequency ac current.

1 ns to 500 ns pulse width capability with skew controlled trigger.

 

 

5820A OSCILLOSCOPE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CALIBRATOR • 2GHz

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CAT

SOURCE/MEASURE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EXT TRIG CHAN 1

 

CHAN 2

OPR

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PREV

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

STBY

VOLT

EDGE

LEVSINE

MARKER

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MENU

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

130V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PK

 

 

 

7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MAX

 

20V PK

 

8

9

 

NEW

 

 

 

SOURCE

 

 

V

CE

 

 

30V DC

CHAN 3

MAX

CHAN 4

 

 

 

 

 

REF

RESET

EDIT

MAX

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FIELD

MEASURE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CHAN 1-5

 

 

 

4

5

6

m

n

dBm

MORE

 

100 mA MAX

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SETUP

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MODES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AUX

 

 

EXT TRIG CHAN 5

1

2

3

 

 

 

 

 

20V PK MAX

INPUT

 

 

k

sec

Hz

CHAN

AUX

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

INPUT

 

20V PK

 

 

20V PK

+/

0

M

ENTER

MULT

DIV

 

MAX

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MAX

 

 

 

 

 

 

x

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

POWER

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

I

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

O

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

yh001f.eps

 

 

 

 

Figure 1-1. 5820A Oscilloscope Calibrator

1-3

5820A

Service Manual

External reference.

Auxiliary input.

5-channel output (5-Channel Option). The 5-Channel Option allows you to calibrate up to five oscilloscope channels simultaneously without changing cables.

Simultaneous output of a signal and a trigger signal.

600 MHz, Leveled Sine wave output.

Optional 600 MHz - 2.1 GHz, Leveled Sine wave output with 150 ps fast edge.

Standard IEEE-488 (GPIB) interface, complying with ANSI/IEEE Standards 488.1-1987 and 488.2-1987.

EIA Standard RS-232-C serial data interface for printing, displaying, or transferring internally stored calibration constants, and for remote control of the 5820A.

Pass-through RS-232-C serial data interface for communicating with the Unit Under Test (UUT).

Extensive automatic internal self testing and diagnostics of analog and digital functions.

1-2. How to Contact Fluke

USA and Canada: 1-888-99-FLUKE (1-888-993-5853)

Europe: +31 402-675-200

Japan: +81-3-3434-0181

Singapore: +65-738-5655

Anywhere in the world: +1-425-446-5500

For additional information about Fluke, its products, and services, visit Fluke’s web site at: www.fluke.com

1-3. Instruction Manuals

The 5820A Manual Set provides complete information for operators and service or maintenance technicians. The set includes:

5820A Operators Manual (PN 802154)

5820A Service Manual (PN 673142)

The 5820A Operators Manual ships with the instrument. The 5820A Service Manual is optional. Order additional copies of the manuals separately using the part number provided. For ordering instructions, refer to the Fluke Catalog, or ask a Fluke sales representative. These manuals are also available on Fluke's web sitewww.fluke.com.

1-4. 5820A Operators Manual

The 5820A Operators Manual provides complete information for installing the 5820A Oscilloscope Calibrator and operating it from the front panel keys and in remote configurations. The manual also provides a glossary of calibration, specifications, and error code information. The 5820A Operators Manual includes the following topics:

Installation

Operating controls and features, including front panel operation

Remote operation (IEEE-488 bus or serial port remote control)

1-4

Introduction and Specifications 1

Specifications

Serial port operation (printing, displaying, or transferring data, and setting up for serial port remote control)

Operator maintenance, including verification procedures and calibration approach for the 5820A

Accessories

Error Messages

1-5. 5820A Service Manual

This 5820A Service Manual includes: product specifications, appropriate theory of operation, calibration and verification procedures, maintenance information, and options.

1-6. Specifications

The following paragraphs describe the details for the 5820A specifications. All specifications are valid after allowing a warm-up period of 30 minutes, or twice the time the 5820A has been turned off. (For example, if the 5820A has been turned off for 5 minutes, the warm-up period is 10 minutes.)

All specifications apply for the temperature and time period indicated. For temperatures outside of tcal + 5 °C (tcal is the ambient temperature when the 5820A was calibrated),

the temperature coefficient is less than 0.1 times the 1-year specification per °C (limited to 0 °C - 50 °C).

If you ordered the GHz Option, the following specification tables are supplemented by the tables with similar headings in Chapter 5:

Edge Specifications

Leveled Sine Wave Specifications

Refer to Figure 1-2 for the dimensional outline of the 5820A Calibrator.

1-5

Fluke 5820A Service Manual

5820A

Service Manual

43.2 cm (17 in)

5820A OSCILLOSCOPE

CALIBRATOR • 2GHz

CAT SOURCE/MEASURE

EXT TRIG CHAN 1

 

CHAN 2

OPR

 

 

 

 

PREV

 

 

 

 

 

 

STBY

VOLT

EDGE

LEVSINE

MARKER

MENU

 

 

 

 

 

CHAN 2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

130V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NEW

 

 

EDIT

PK

 

 

7

8

9

 

V

CE

RESET

MAX

20V PK

 

REF

FIELD

SOURCE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

30V DC CHAN 3

MAX

CHAN 4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MAX

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MEASURE

 

 

4

5

6

m

n

dBm

MORE

SETUP

 

 

 

CHAN 4

 

CHAN 1-5

 

MODES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AUX

 

EXT TRIG CHAN 5

1

2

3

k

sec

Hz

CHAN

AUX

 

 

INPUT

 

INPUT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

+/

0

M

ENTER

MULT

DIV

I

 

 

 

x

 

20V PK

 

20V PK

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

O

MAX

 

MAX

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

17.8 cm (7 in)

47.0 cm (18.5 in) 6.4 cm (2.5 in)

For Cable

Access

yh003f.eps

Figure 1-2. 5820A Calibrator Dimensional Outline

1-7. General Specifications

Table 1-1. General Specifications

Warmup Time

Settling Time

Standard Interfaces

Temperature Performance

Electromagnetic

Compatibility

Twice the time since last warmed up, to a maximum of 30 minutes

5 seconds or faster for all functions and ranges

IEEE-488 (GPIB), RS-232

Operating: 0 °C to 50 °C

Calibration (tcal): 15 °C to 35 °C

Storage: -20 °C to 70 °C

Designed to operate in Standard Laboratory environments where the Electromagnetic environment is highly controlled. If used in areas with Electromagnetic fields > 1 V/m, there could be errors in output values.

From 80 -252 MHz, the current output is susceptible to a field strength of > 0.165 V/M.

1-6

Introduction and Specifications 1

General Specifications

Temperature Coefficient

Relative Humidity

Altitude

Safety

Interface Impedance

Analog Low Isolation

EMC

Line Power

Power Consumption

Dimensions

Weight

Temperature Coefficient for temperatures outside tcal ±5 °C is 0.1X/°C of 1-year specification.

Operating: < 80 % to 30 °C, < 70 % to 40 °C,< 40 % to 50 °C

Storage: < 95 %, noncondensing

Operating: 3,050 m (10,000 ft) maximum

Nonoperating: 12,200 m (40,000 ft) maximum

Designed to comply with IEC 1010-1 (1992-1); ANSI/ISA-S82.01-1994; CAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 1010.1-92

The 5820A is designed to drive both 50 Ω and 1MΩ loads.

20 V

Complies with EN 61326-1

Line Voltage (selectable): 100 V, 120 V, 220 V, 240 V

Line Frequency: 47 to 63 Hz

Line Voltage Variation: ± 10 % about line voltage setting

250 VA

Height: 17.8 cm (7 inches), standard rack increment, plus 1.5 cm (0.6 inch) for feet on bottom of unit;

Width: 43.2 cm (17 inches), standard rack width Depth: 47.3 cm (18.6 inches) overall.

20 kg (44 pounds)

1-7

5820A

Service Manual

1-8. Volt Specifications

 

Table 1-2. Volt Specifications

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Volt Function

 

 

DC Signal

Square Wave Signal [1]

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

into

 

into

into

into

Load

 

50 Ω

 

1 MΩ

50 Ω

1 M Ω

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amplitude Characteristics

Range

Resolution

Adjustment Range

range

1mV to 24.999 mV 25 mV to 109.99 mV 110 mV to 2.1999 V 2.2 V to 10.999 V 11 V to 130 V

1-Year Absolute Uncertainty, tcal ± 5 °C

0 V to ± 6.6 V

0 V to ± 130 V

±1 mV to

±1 mV to

 

 

±6.6 V p-p

±130 V p-p

 

resolution

 

 

 

 

 

1 µV

 

 

10 µV

 

 

100 µV

 

 

1 mV

 

 

10 mV

 

 

Continuous

 

 

 

 

 

± (0.25% of

± (0.025%

± (0.25%

± (0.05%

output

of output +

of output

of output

+ 40 µV)

25 µV)

+ 40 µV)

+ 5 µV) [2]

Sequence

1-2-5 (e.g., 10 mV, 20 mV, 50 mV)

 

 

Square Wave Frequency Characteristics

Range

1-Year Absolute Uncertainty, tcal ± 5 °C

Typical Aberration (from 50% of leading/trailing edge)

25 mV to 130 V: within 4 µs

10 mV to 25 mV: within 8 µs

1 mV to 10 mV: within 14 µs

[1] Positive or negative, zero referenced square wave.

10 Hz to 10 kHz

±(0.33 ppm of setting)

<(0.5% of output + 100 µV)

[2] Above 1 kHz, ± (0.25% of output + 40 µV). Assumes connectors and cables are in good condition.

WCaution

Input voltages exceeding 30 V dc may cause damage to the instrument.

1-9. DC Volt Measure Specifications

Table 1-3. DC Volt Measure Specifications

Voltage Range

DCV ± 10 V maximum with 1 mV resolution

Voltage Accuracy

0 to ± 5.99 V - 0.05% ± 1 mV

6 to ± 10 V – 0.25% ± 10 mV

> 1 MΩ input impedance (measure voltage across 1 MΩ input resistor)

1-8

Introduction and Specifications 1

General Specifications

1-10. Edge Specifications

Note

The GHz Option offers a Fast Edge function. The specifications for the

Fast Edge function can be found in Chapter 5.

 

 

 

Table 1-4. Edge Specifications

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Edge Characteristics into 50 Ω Load

 

 

Rise Time

 

300 ps

 

 

 

 

 

Amplitude Range (p-p)

 

4.0 mV to 2.5 V

 

 

Resolution

 

4 digits

 

 

Adjustment Range

 

± 10 % around each sequence

 

 

 

 

value (indicated below)

 

 

Sequence Values

 

5 mV, 10 mV, 25 mV, 50 mV,

 

 

 

 

60 mV, 80 mV, 100 mV, 200 mV,

 

 

 

 

250 mV, 300 mV, 500 mV, 600 mV,

 

 

 

 

1 V, 2.5 V

 

Frequency Range [1]

Typical Jitter, edge to trigger

Leading Edge Aberrations[2]

Typical Duty Cycle

1 kHz to 10 MHz

< 3 ps (p-p)

within 2 ns from 50 % of rising edge

2 to 5 ns

5 to 30 ns

after 30 ns

45 % to 55 %

1-Year Absolute Uncertainty, tcal ± 5 °C

+0, -100 ps

± (2 % of output + 200 μV)

± (0.33 ppm of setting)

<(3 % of output + 2 mV)

<(2 % of output + 2 mV)

<(1 % of output + 2 mV)

<(0.5 % of output + 2 mV)

[1]Frequency range above 2 MHz has rise time specification 350 ps typical.

[2]The leading edge aberrations below 250 mV are typical. All readings are referenced to a Tek11801 with an SD26 module or a Tek820 oscilloscope with a 8 GHz bandwidth option.

1-9

5820A

Service Manual

1-11. Leveled Sine Wave Specifications

Note

The GHz Option offers an extended 600 MHz to 2.1 GHz Leveled Sine

Wave range. If the GHz Option is installed, see the Leveled Sine Wave

Specifications (> 600 MHz ) table in Chapter 5.

Table 1-5. Leveled Sine Wave Specifications (£ 600 MHz )

Leveled Sine

 

 

 

 

 

 

Wave

 

 

Frequency Range

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Characteristics

50 kHz

50 kHz to

 

100 MHz to

300 MHz to

500 MHz to

into 50 W

(reference)

100 MHz

 

300 MHz

500 MHz

600 MHz

Amplitude Characteristics

Range (p-p)

Resolution

5 mV to 5.0 V

< 100 mV: 3 digits

³ 100 mV: 4 digits

Adjustment

continuously adjustable

 

 

 

Range

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1-Year Absolute

± (2 % of

± (3.5 % of

± (4 % of

± (5.5 % of

± (6 % of

Uncertainty,

output +

output +

output +

output +

output +

tcal ± 5 °C

300 mV)

300 mV)

300 mV)

300 mV)

300 mV)

Flatness [1]

not applicable

± (1.5 % of

± (2 % of

± (3.5 % of

± (4 % of

(relative to

 

output +

output+

output +

output +

50 kHz)

 

100 mV)

100 mV)

100 mV)

100 mV)

Short-Term

 

 

£ 1 % [2]

 

 

Amplitude

 

 

 

 

 

Stability

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Frequency Characteristics

Resolution

1-Year Absolute Uncertainty, tcal ± 5 °C

10 kHz

±0.33 ppm

Distortion Characteristics [3]

2nd Harmonic

3rd and Higher Harmonics

£-33 dBc

£-38 dBc

[1]As measured near Oscilloscope bandwidth frequency.

[2]Within one hour after reference amplitude setting, provided temperature varies no more than ± 5 °C.

[3]Harmonics above 500 MHz are typical.

1-10

Introduction and Specifications 1

General Specifications

1-12. Time Marker Specifications

Note

If you ordered the GHz Option, the following specification table is superseded by the table with the same heading in Chapter 5.

 

Table 1-6. Time Marker Specifications

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Time Marker into 50 Ω

5 s to

 

20 ms to

50 ns to

 

5 ns to 2

50 ms

 

100 ns

20 ns

10 ns

ns

Wave Shape

spike or

 

spike, square,

spike or

square or

sine

 

square

 

or 20%-pulse

square

sine

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Typical Output Level

> 1 V p-p [1]

 

> 1 V p-p [1]

> 1 V p-p [1]

>1 V p-p [1]

> 1 V p-p

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Typical Jitter (p-p)

< 10 ppm

 

< 1 ppm

< 1 ppm

< 1 ppm

< 1 ppm

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sequence

 

5-2-1 from 5 s to 2 ns (e.g., 500 ms, 200 ms, 100 ms )

 

 

Adjustment Range

At least ± 10 % around each sequence value indicated above.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amplitude Resolution

 

 

 

4 digits

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1-Year Absolute

± (2.5 ppm

 

± 0.33 ppm

± 0.33 ppm

± 0.33 ppm

± 0.33 ppm

Uncertainty, tcal ± 5 °C

+ 5 μHz) [2]

 

 

 

 

 

[3]

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

[1]Typical rise time of square wave and 20%-pulse (20 % duty cycle pulse) is < 1.5 ns.

[2]With 10 MHz external reference selected, the uncertainty becomes that of the external clock plus 5 μHz.

[3]Time marker uncertainty is ± 50 ppm when measured off of cardinal points:

5 s, 2 s, 1 s, 500 ms, 200 ms, 100 ms, 50 ms, 20 ms, 10 ms, 5 ms, 2 ms, 1 ms, 500 μs, 200 μs, 100μs, 50 μs, 20 μs, 10 μs, 5 μs, 2 μs, 1 μs, 500 ns, 200 ns, 100 ns, 50 ns, 20 ns, 10 ns, 5 ns and 2 ns

1-11

5820A

Service Manual

1-13. Wave Generator Specifications

 

Table 1-7. Wave Generator Specifications

 

 

 

 

 

 

Wave Generator

 

Square Wave and Sine Wave

 

Triangle Wave

Characteristics

 

into 50 W or 1 MW

 

into 50 W or 1 MW

Amplitude

 

 

 

 

Range

1-Year Absolute Uncertainty, tcal ± 5 °C, 10 Hz to 10 kHz

Sequence

Typical DC Offset Range

Ramp Linearity [2]

Frequency

into 1 MW: 1.8 mV to 55 V p-p into 50 W: 1.8 mV to 2.5 V p-p

± (3 % of p-p output + 100 µV)

1-2-5 (e.g., 10 mV, 20 mV, 50 mV)

0 to ± (³40 % of p-p amplitude) [1]

into 1 MW: 1.8 mV to 55 V p-p into 50 W: 1.8 mV to 2.5 V p-p

± (3 % of p-p output + 100 µV)

1-2-5 (e.g., 10 mV, 20 mV, 50 mV)

0 to ± (³40 % of p-p amplitude) [1]

better than 0.1 % 10 Hz to 10 kHz [3]

Range

0.01 Hz to 100 kHz

0.01 Hz to 100 kHz

 

 

 

Resolution

4 or 5 digits depending upon

4 or 5 digits depending upon

 

frequency

frequency

 

 

 

1-Year Absolute Uncertainty,

± (2.5 ppm + 5 mHz) [4]

± (2.5 ppm + 5 mHz) [4]

tcal ± 5 °C [5]

 

 

[1]The DC offset plus the wave signal must not exceed 30 V rms.

[2]Applies to the 10 % to 90 % of the triangle waveform 500 mV p-p to 10 V p-p.

[3]No specification below 10 Hz or above 10 kHz.

[4]With 10 MHz external reference selected, the uncertainty becomes that of the external clock plus 5 µHz.

[5]Uncertainties below 10 Hz are typical.

[6]Square wave rise/fall time typically less than 500 ns.

1-12

Introduction and Specifications 1

General Specifications

1-14. 1 ns Pulse Generator Specifications

Table 1-8. Pulse Generator Specifications

Pulse Generator Characteristics

Typical Rise/fall Time

Typical Available Amplitudes

Positive pulse into 50 W

£ 500 ps

1.5 V, 600 mV, 150 mV,60 mV,15 mV

Pulse Width

Range [1]

Uncertainty

Pulse Period

Pulse width < 1 ns

1 ns £ Pulse width £ 9.9 ns

10 ns £ Pulse width £ 79.9 ns

80 ns £ Pulse width £ 500 ns

Resolution

1-Year Absolute Uncertainty, tcal ± 5 °C

Pulse Skew with Trigger[3]

Range [2]

Uncertainty [4]

1 ns to 500 ns

5% ± 200 ps

20 ms to 200 ns

20 ms to 200 ns

20 ms to 2 µs

20 ms to 10 µs

4 or 5 digits depending upon frequency and width

± 0.33 ppm

+30 ns to -10ns with 250 ps resolution

± 500 ps

[1]May generate pulses below 1ns but pulse width accuracy is not specified.

[2]Assumes that trigger used in divide by 1 mode. Other divide modes are not specified.

[3]Pulse skew measured from 30% of trigger signal amplitude to 30% of pulse range amplitude.

[4]Uncertainty specification applies only for pulse periods that are 3 µs or greater in duration. Otherwise, skew uncertainty is typical.

1-15. Trigger Signal Specifications (Pulse Function)

 

Table 1-9. Trigger Signal Specifications (Pulse Function)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pulse Period

 

Division Ratio

Amplitude into 50 W

 

Typical Rise Time

 

 

 

(p-p)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

20 ms to 200 ns

 

off/1/10/100

³ 1 V

 

£ 2 ns

Skew between Pulse and Trigger programmable from -10 ns to +30 ns

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1-16. Trigger Signal Specifications (Time Marker Function)

 

Table 1-10. Trigger Signal Specifications (Time Marker Function)

Pulse Period

 

Division Ratio [1]

Amplitude into 50 W (p-p)

Typical Rise Time

5 s to 750 ns

 

off/1

³ 1 V

£ 2 ns

34.9 ms to 7.5 ns

 

off/10

³ 1 V

£ 2 ns

34.9 ms to 2 ns

 

off/1/10/100

³ 1 V

£ 2 ns

1-13

5820A

Service Manual

1-17. Trigger Signal Specifications (Edge Function)

Table 1-11. Trigger Signal Specifications (Edge Function)

Edge Signal

Division

Typical Amplitude

 

 

Frequency

Ratio

into 50 W (p-p)

Typical Rise Time

Typical Lead Time

1 kHz to 10 MHz

off/1

³ 1 V

£ 2 ns

40 ns

1-18. Trigger Signal Specifications (Square Wave Voltage Function)

Table 1-12. Trigger Signal Specifications (Square Wave Voltage Function)

Edge Signal

Division

Typical Amplitude

 

 

Frequency

Ratio

into 50 W (p-p)

Typical Rise Time

Typical Lead Time

10 Hz to 10 kHz

off/1

³ 1 V

£ 2 ns

2 ms

1-19. Trigger Signal Specifications (TV)

Table 1-13. TV Trigger Signal Specifications

Trigger Signal Type

Frame Formats

Polarity

Amplitude into 50 W (p-p)

Line Marker

Parameters

Selectable NTSC, SECAM, PAL, PAL-M

Positive or negative

Adjustable 0 to 1.5 V p-p into 50 ohm load, (±7 % accuracy)

Selectable Line Video Marker

1-20.

Tunnel Diode Drive Capability

 

 

 

 

 

Table 1-14. Tunnel Diode Drive Capability

 

 

 

 

 

 

TD Pulse Drive

 

Square wave at 100 Hz to 100 kHz with variable amplitude of 60 to 100 V p-p

 

 

 

 

 

1-21.

Oscilloscope Input Resistance Measurement Specifications

 

Table 1-15. Oscilloscope Input Resistance Measurement Specifications

 

 

 

 

 

Scope Input Selected

 

50 W

 

1 MW

Measurement Range

 

40 W to 60 W

 

500 kW to 1.5 MW

Uncertainty

 

0.1 %

 

0.1 %

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1-22. Oscilloscope Input Capacitance Measurement Specifications

Table 1-16. Oscilloscope Input Capacitance Measurement Specifications

Scope Input Selected

Measurement Range

Uncertainty

1 MW

5 pF to 50 pF

± (5 % of input + 0.5 pF) [1]

[1] Measurement made within 30 minutes of capacitance zero reference.

1-14

Introduction and Specifications 1

General Specifications

1-23. Overload Measurement Specifications

The Overload test function applies dc or ac (1 kHz square wave) power into the 50 Ω oscilloscope input and monitors the current. A time measurement counter indicates the time duration of the applied overload signal. When the input protection circuit reacts and opens up the 50 Ω load, the calibrator indication is set to ‘off’ on the right hand display. In order to prevent front end damage to the oscilloscope, a limited amount of energy is applied by a user selectable time limit.

 

Table 1-17. Overload Measurement Specifications

 

 

 

 

Source

Typical ‘On’ current

Typical ‘Off’ current

Maximum Time Limit DC or

Voltage

indication

indication

AC (1 kHz)

 

 

 

 

5 V to 9 V

100 mA to 180 mA

10 mA

setable 5 to 60 sec

 

 

 

 

1-24. External Reference Input Specifications

The External Reference Input selection allows the user to provide their own high stability 10 MHz reference clock for the 5820A for all functions except the Wave Generator function. For all other modes, the frequency stability is determined by the external reference stability. The external reference input must be between 1 to 5 V p-p.

1-25. Auxiliary Input Specifications

Maximum input voltage into the auxiliary input is 40 V p-p.

 

Table 1-18. Auxiliary Input Performance

 

 

 

 

 

 

Channel Configuration

 

Frequency

Typical Loss

Typical VSWR

 

 

 

 

1-Channel

< 600 MHz

1.1 dB

1.2:1

1-Channel

600 MHz to 1 GHz

1.3 dB

1.4:1

1-Channel

1

GHz to 2.0 GHz

2.0 dB

1.7:1

1-Channel

2

GHz to 3 GHz

3.0 dB

2.0:1

5-Channel

< 600 MHz

1.1 dB

1.2:1

5-Channel

600 MHz to 1 GHz

1.3 dB

1.4:1

5-Channel

1

GHz to 2.0 GHz

2.0 dB

1.7:1

5-Channel

2

GHz to 3 GHz

3.0 dB

2.0:1

1-26. Current Output Specifications

Table 1-19. Current Output Specifications

 

 

 

 

 

DC

Squarewave

Amplitude (compliance voltage 2 V max)

± 100 µA to ± 100 mA

100 µAp-p to 100 mAp-p

Accuracy

± (0.25% + 0.5 µA)

± (0.25% + 0.5 µA) [1]

Frequency Range

N/A

10 Hz to 100 KHz

 

 

 

Accuracy

 

2.5 ppm +5 µHz

 

 

 

Steps

 

1,2,5 or continuous

 

 

 

[1] Amplitude uncertainty for frequency range 45 Hz to 1 kHz at < 120 mV compliance voltage.

1-15

5820A

Service Manual

1-16

Chapter 2

Theory of Operation

 

Title

Page

2-1.

Introduction...........................................................................................

2-3

2-2.

Voltage Mode ...................................................................................

2-7

2-3.

Edge Mode........................................................................................

2-7

2-4.

Leveled Sine Wave Mode ................................................................

2-7

2-5.

Time Marker Mode ..........................................................................

2-7

2-6.

Wave Generator Mode .....................................................................

2-8

2-7.

Pulse Generator ................................................................................

2-8

2-8.

Input DC Voltage Measurement Mode ............................................

2-8

2-9.

Input Impedance Mode (Resistance) ................................................

2-8

2-10.

Input Impedance Mode (Capacitance)..............................................

2-8

2-11.

Current Module ................................................................................

2-9

2-12.

Overload Mode.................................................................................

2-9

2-13.

Trigger ..............................................................................................

2-9

2-14.

High Frequency Switching ...............................................................

2-9

2-15.

5 Channel Option..............................................................................

2-9

2-16.

GHz Option Module .........................................................................

2-9

2-1

5820A

Service Manual

2-2

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