Fluke 574 User Manual

574
Precision Infrared Thermometer
Users Manual
March 2005
© 2005 Fluke Corporation. All rights reserved. All product names are trademarks of their respective companies.
2

LIMITED WARRANTY AND LIMITATION OF LIABILITY

This Fluke product will be free from defects in material and workmanship for one year from the date of purchase. This warranty does not cover fuses, disposable batteries, or damage from accident, neglect, misuse, alteration, contami­nation, or abnormal conditions of operation or handling. Resellers are not authorized to extend any other warranty on Fluke’s behalf. To obtain service during the warranty period, contact your nearest Fluke authorized service center to obtain return authorization information, then send the product to that Service Center with a description of the problem. THIS WARRANTY IS YOUR ONLY REMEDY. NO OTHER WARRANTIES, SUCH AS FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, ARE EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED. FLUKE IS NOT LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL OR CONSE­QUENTIAL DAMAGES OR LOSSES, ARISING FROM ANY CAUSE OR THEORY. Since some states or countries do not allow the exclusion or limitation of an implied warranty or of incidental or consequential damages, this limitation of liabi­lity may not apply to you.
3
Warning
A Warning identifies conditions and actions that pose ha­zards to the user. To avoid electrical shock or personal injury, follow these guidelines:
Do not point laser directly at eye or indirectly off reflective surfaces.
• Before using the thermometer inspect the case. Do not use the thermometer if it appears damaged. Look for cracks or missing plastic.
• Replace the batteries as soon as the battery indicator two or less segments.
• Do not use the thermometer if it operates abnormally. Protection may be impaired. When in doubt, have the thermometer serviced.
• Do not operate the thermometer around explosive gas, vapor, or dust.
• Do not connect the optional external probe to live electrical circuits.
• To avoid a burn hazard, remember that highly reflective objects will result in lower than actual temperature measurements.
• Do not use in a manner not specified by this manual or the protection supplied by the equipment may be impaired.
Caution
To avoid damaging the thermometer or the equipment under test protect them from the following:
• EMF (electro-magnetic fields) from arc welders, induction heaters, etc.
• Static electricity
• Thermal shock (caused by large or abrupt ambient temperature changes- allow 30 minutes for thermometer to stabilize before use).
• Do not leave the thermometer on or near objects of high temperature.

Safety Information

4

Table of Contents

Introduction ........................................................... 5
Warning for the Model 574 NI ............................... 6
Symbols and Safety Markings .............................. 7
Laser Warning and Serial Number Labels ............. 8
Delivery Content .................................................... 9
Functions and Display ........................................... 10
Batteries and Measurement .................................. 11
Field of View .......................................................... 12
Spot Size ............................................................... 13
Emissivity - Explanation and Adjust ...................... 14
Emissivity - Table and Unknown Value .................. 15
Mode - Maximum and Minimum ........................... 16
Mode - Difference and Avarage ............................ 17
Probe Connections ................................................ 18
Setup Alarm ........................................................... 19
Setup - Time and Date .......................................... 20
Setup - Offset and Min-Max Values ...................... 21
Data Logging and Recall ....................................... 22
Display ................................................................... 23
Display - Man. Range ............................................ 24
Display - Cycle .....................................................25
DIP Switches ......................................................... 26
Troubleshooting ..................................................... 27
Maintenance .......................................................... 28
Emissivity Table (Selected Values) ......................... 29
CE Conformity ....................................................... 30
Specifications ........................................................ 31
Factory Defaults .................................................... 32
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The Fluke Model 574 Infrared Thermometer (the thermometer) is for non-contact temperature measurement. This thermometer determines an object‘s surface temperature by measuring the amount of infrared energy radiated by the object‘s surface.
Contacting Fluke
To contact Fluke, call one of the following telephone numbers:
USA: 1-888-44-FLUKE (1-888-443-5853) Canada: 1-800-36-FLUKE (1-800-363-5853) Europe: +31 402-675-200 Japan: +81-3-3434-0181 Singapore: +65-738-5655 Anywhere in the world: +1-425-446-5500 For USA Service: 1-888-99-FLUKE (1-888-993-5853)
Or, visit Fluke's Web site at www.fluke.com. To register your product, visit register.fluke.com.

Introduction

6
Concerning Factory Mutual Approved
Nonincendive Devices:
Operation in Environments that Require
Nonincendive Devices
WARNING
IN HAZARDOUS LOCATIONS DO NOT use serial port con­nections, change batteries or open serial port cover. To re­duce risk of explosion in hazardous locations, use only Fluke temp probe part 2432508 and do not use other accessories, such as power supply and cables.
A nonincendive rating (NI) indicates that this infrared thermo­meter has been tested to standards for preventing explosi­ons in hazardous areas by limiting the ability of equipment to ignite a specifi ed fl ammable gas or vapor-in-air mixture. Nonincendive equipment is incapable of releasing suffi cient electrical or thermal energy to ignite fl ammable gases or vapors under NORMAL operation and environmental condi­tions.
This noncontact thermometer has a Factory Mutual Nonin­cendive rating. The rating from this USA organization reads: “Nonincendive, Class I, Division 2, Groups A, B, C, D; Class I, Zone 2 IIC; T4 Ta = 50ºC when used with 1.5V alkaline batteries.“
A Class I, Division 2 location is a location:
• where volatile fl ammable liquids or fl ammable gases or vapors exist, but are normally confi ned within closed containers;
• where ignitable concentrations of gases, vapors or liquids are normally prevented by positive mechanical ventilation; or
• adjacent to a Class I, Division 1 location, where ignitable concentrations might be occasionally communicated
• groups A, B, C, D refers to: Acetylene, Hydrogen, Ethylene, and Propane.

Warning for the Model 574 NI

7
Symbol Explanation
Warning. Laser.

Symbols and Safety Markings

The laser sight simplifies
To turn the laser on or off
The laser automatically
turns of
f if you release the
trigger.
K
1
8

Laser Warning and Serial Number Labels

9
• The unit
• Getting Started
• Two AA batteries
• Manual on CD
• Thermocouple type K probe
• Windows-based software on CD
• RS232 cable
• Power supply

Delivery Content

10

Functions and Display

Trigger
display
11

Batteries and Measurement

To open the battery
the handle
to release
the catch and pivot the
figure. Orient the batteries
To take a temperature
target. Pull the trigger (F).
The temperature of the
The temperature will
12
Make sure that the target is larger than the unit’s spot size. The smaller the target, the closer you should be to it.

Field of View

13
STANDARD MODEL Optical Chart
3000
120
1.0
0
0
24
SPOT DIA. (IN)
SPOT DIA. (mm)
DISTANCE: SENSOR TO OBJECT (mm)
DISTANCE: SENSOR TO OBJECT (IN)
FOCUS POINT D:S = 60:1 FAR FIELD D:S = 35:1
0.76 IN @ 46 IN
19 mm @ 1150 mm
1500
2500
100
60
1.2
2.3
2.9
29.0
58.0
72.0
2000
44.0
1000
500
250
100
24
23
30
0.9
0.81
0.82
1.51
1.85
2.5
19.8
108
84
72
48
20
36
46
0.87
CLOSE FOCUS MODEL Optical Chart
500
20
1
0
0
0.93
25
23
SPOT DIA. (IN)
SPOT DIA. (mm)
DISTANCE: SENSOR TO OBJECT (mm)
DISTANCE: SENSOR TO OBJECT (IN)
FOCUS POINT D:S = 50:1 FAR FIELD D:S = 12:1
0.24 IN @ 11.8 IN
6 mm @ 300 mm
Close Focus
6
0.62
15,5
150
2
0.9
22
50
4
0.75
18,7
100
7.9
9.8
200
250
0.49
0.37
12,3
9,2
40
1000
2.81
70
The measured spot size depends on the dis­tance between the object you are measuring and the infrared thermometer. The relationship between distance and spot size is 60:1(Standard Focus) or 50:1 (Close Focus) at the focus point. The D:S in the far field (>33ft/ 10m) is 35:1 (Standard) or 12:1 (Close Focus).

Spot Size

14

Emissivity - Explanation and Adjust

Transmitted energy
Target
The amount of infrared
temperature.
The emissivity depends on
the material and its surface
the emissivity value for
the type of material being
To adjust the emissivity
value, press EMISS (P).
flashing underline) (7).
flashes. Use the Up and
ADJUST EMISSIVITY
15

Emissivity - Table and Unknown Value

tip of the probe on the
Wait for the reading to
the same area using infrared measurement. Press
the emissivity button (P). Use the Up and Down keys
the arrow keys (C) to change the emissivity value
To choose the emissivity
temperature value (5).
To
ABLE OF VALUES
16

Mode - Maximum and Minimum

To activate the MAX mode,
The measured maximum
temperature is displayed
The
the display (NORM) (7).
AXIMUM
To activate the MIN mode,
The measured minimum
temperature (3) is
displayed as long as the
trigger is pulled or locked
The real time temperature
17

Mode - Difference and Avarage

AVG
To activate the AVG mode,
AVG symbol (9) appears.
The average value of
temperature is shown in
the lower part of the
display (NORM) (7).
To activate the DIF mode,
The difference between
the measured max and
displayed (3) as long as
the trigger is pulled or
temperature is shown in
the lower part of the
display (NORM) (7).
AVERAGE
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Probe Connections

the display (6). The real
time infrared temperature
19

Setup Alarm

The low alarm (LoAl)
visual (flashing LED (A)
temperature is below the
value (6), Press SETUP
Then press ENTER (D)
to activate this setpoint.
The high alarm (HiAl)
visual (flashing LED (A)
temperature is above the
To set the alarm value (6),
Then press ENTER (D)
to activate this setpoint.
20

Setup - Time and Date

To set the time, press
Then press ENTER (D)
for each time segment to
The time appears on the
display
and
is stored within
the data logger
T
To set the date, press
Then press ENTER (D)
for each date segment to
The date (2) is stored
within the data logger
21

Setup - Offset and Min-Max Values

values for several units to be matched, correcting for
the allowed temperature tolerance difference between
This function is used with a
temperature value. Press
the Setup button (N) until
display. With the arrow
to the corrected value.
T
temperature values dur-
two values appear (6).
ALUES
22

Data Logging and Recall

T
trigger
Then press the
A
To select another log loca-
tion, use the Up and Down
T
function (6) appears on
the display. Pull the trigger
target. Be sure that the
the target. Gently release
the trigger to record the
temperature. The next
This function is also initiat
23

Display

The graphic display (4)
temperature points of the
Auto Range is
the measured maximum
Y, BEGIN
AUTO OR MAN RANGE
24

Display - Man. Range

To set the BEGIN value
for the graphic display
To set the END value of
the graphic display (Man.
the status bar
25

Display - Cycle

display interval.
value is pre-set for
26

DIP Switches

Activates the factory defaults
Access:
C/ F
Set Default
TC-J/TC-K
Time/Date
Time/Date:
Time or date shown on
the display.
f).
date and time
format.
Audible alarm
TTERIES section).
Thermistor (NTC) or
thermocouple (TC).
TC-J/TC-K:
Type of thermocouples.
27

Troubleshooting

flashes or
work
Ambient above 45
28

Maintenance

Wipe the surface with a
with water or a water
use sol-
vents to clean the
To clean the exterior
water or a mild commer-
29

Emissivity Table (Selected Values)

Aluminum* 0.30
Asbesto 0.95
Asphalt 0.95
Water 0.93
Wood*** 0.94
30
This instrument conforms to the following standards: EMC: - EN 61326-1:1997+A1:1998+A2:2001 Safety: - EN 61010-1:2001
- EN 60825-1:2001 This product herewith complies with the requirements of the EMC Directive 89/336/EEC and the Low Voltage Directive 73/23/EEC. This instrument conforms to the Standards of the European Community.
Certification
The temperature sources used to calibrate this instrument are traceable to the U.S. National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) and the Deutscher Kalibrierdienst (DKD). Calibration certificates are available as an option.

CE Conformity

31
Specifi cations
Temperature Range - 30 to 900°C (- 25 to 1600°F)
Accuracy ± 0.75% of reading or
Ambient derating
whichever is greater at
Accuracy
whichever is greater
Accuracy
-30 to 0°C (-22 to 32°F) ± 0.6K
Ambient Operating Range
Analog output 1 mV/°C(°F)
32

Factory Defaults

200 mA (Using the power supply
Tripod Mount 1/4”-20 UNC
Accessory
/ Man Range
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