Fluke 19xC-2x5C ScopeMeter User manual

Page 1
Fluke 19xC-2x5C
ScopeMeter
Software version 8.00 onwards
4822 872 30805 July 2008
© 2008 Fluke Corporation. All rights reserved. All product names are trademarks of their respective companies.
Page 2
Page 3
LIMITED WARRANTY & LIMITATION OF LIABILITY
Each Fluke product is warranted to be free from defects in material and workmanship under normal use and service. The warranty period is three years for the test tool and one year for its accessories. The warranty period begins on the date of shipment. Parts, product repairs and services are warranted for 90 days. This warranty extends only to the original buyer or end-user customer of a Fluke authorized reseller, and does not apply to fuses, disposable batteries or to any product which, in Fluke's opinion, has been misused, altered, neglected or damaged by accident or abnormal conditions of operation or handling. Fluke warrants that software will operate substantially in accordance with its functional specifications for 90 days and that it has been properly recorded on non­defective media. Fluke does not warrant that software will be error free or operate without interruption.
Fluke authorized resellers shall extend this warranty on new and unused products to end-user customers only but have no authority to extend a greater or different warranty on behalf of Fluke. Warranty support is available if product is purchased through a Fluke authorized sales outlet or Buyer has paid the applicable international price. Fluke reserves the right to invoice Buyer for importation costs of repair/replacement parts when product purchased in one country is submitted for repair in another country.
Fluke's warranty obligation is limited, at Fluke's option, to refund of the purchase price, free of charge repair, or replacement of a defective product which is returned to a Fluke authorized service center within the warranty period.
To obtain warranty service, contact your nearest Fluke authorized service center or send the product, with a description of the difficulty, postage and insurance prepaid (FOB Destination), to the nearest Fluke authorized service center. Fluke assumes no risk for damage in transit. Following warranty repair, the product will be returned to Buyer, transportation prepaid (FOB Destination). If Fluke determines that the failure was caused by misuse, alteration, accident or abnormal condition of operation or handling, Fluke will provide an estimate of repair costs and obtain authorization before commencing the work. Following repair, the product will be returned to the Buyer transportation prepaid and the Buyer will be billed for the repair and return transportation charges (FOB Shipping Point).
THIS WARRANTY IS BUYER'S SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDY AND IS IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. FLUKE SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR LOSSES, INCLUDING LOSS OF DATA, WHETHER ARISING FROM BREACH OF WARRANTY OR BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT, RELIANCE OR ANY OTHER THEORY.
Since some countries or states do not allow limitation of the term of an implied warranty, or exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages, the limitations and exclusions of this warranty may not apply to every buyer. If any provision of this Warranty is held invalid or unenforceable by a court of competent jurisdiction, such holding will not affect the validity or enforceability of any other provision.
Fluke Corporation, P.O. Box 9090, Everett, WA 98206-9090 USA, or
Fluke Industrial B.V., P.O. Box 90, 7600 AB, Almelo, The Netherlands
Page 4
SERVICE CENTERS
To locate an authorized service center, visit us on the World Wide Web:
http://www.fluke.com
or call Fluke using any of the phone numbers listed below:
+1-888-993-5853 in U.S.A. and Canada
+31-40-2675200 in Europe
+1-425-446-5500 from other countries
Page 5
Table of Contents
Chapter Title Page
Unpacking the Test Tool Kit........................................................................................ 0-2
Safety Information: Read First .................................................................................... 0-4
1 Using The Scope....................................................................................................... 1-7
Powering the Test Tool ............................................................................................... 1-7
Resetting the Test Tool............................................................................................... 1-8
Navigating a Menu ...................................................................................................... 1-9
Hiding Key Labels and Menus .................................................................................... 1-10
Input Connections ....................................................................................................... 1-10
Making Scope Connections ........................................................................................ 1-11
Displaying an Unknown Signal with Connect-and-View™........................................... 1-12
Making Automatic Scope Measurements.................................................................... 1-13
Freezing the Screen.................................................................................................... 1-14
Using Average, Persistence and Glitch Capture ......................................................... 1-15
Acquiring Waveforms.................................................................................................. 1-18
Pass - Fail Testing ...................................................................................................... 1-24
Analyzing Waveforms ................................................................................................. 1-25
i
Page 6
Fluke 19xC-2x5C
Users Manual
2 Using The Multimeter ............................................................................................... 2-27
Making Meter Connections ......................................................................................... 2-27
Making Multimeter Measurements.............................................................................. 2-28
Freezing the Readings................................................................................................ 2-31
Selecting Auto/Manual Ranges................................................................................... 2-31
Making Relative Measurements.................................................................................. 2-32
3 Using The Recorder Functions ............................................................................... 3-33
Opening the Recorder Main Menu.............................................................................. 3-33
Plotting Measurements Over Time (TrendPlot™) ....................................................... 3-34
Recording Scope Waveforms In Deep Memory (Scope Record)................................ 3-37
Analyzing a TrendPlot or Scope Record..................................................................... 3-40
4 Using Replay, Zoom and Cursors ........................................................................... 4-41
Replaying the 100 Most Recent Scope Screens......................................................... 4-41
Zooming in on a Waveform......................................................................................... 4-44
Making Cursor Measurements.................................................................................... 4-46
5 Triggering on Waveforms ........................................................................................ 5-51
Setting Trigger Level and Slope.................................................................................. 5-52
Using Trigger Delay or Pre-trigger .............................................................................. 5-53
Automatic Trigger Options .......................................................................................... 5-54
Triggering on Edges ................................................................................................... 5-55
Triggering on External Waveforms ............................................................................. 5-58
Triggering on Video Signals........................................................................................ 5-59
Triggering on Pulses................................................................................................... 5-61
ii
Page 7
Contents
6 Using The Bushealth Function................................................................................ 6-65
Bushealth Function Availability ................................................................................... 6-65
Introduction ................................................................................................................. 6-65
Performing Bushealth Measurements......................................................................... 6-66
Reading the Screen .................................................................................................... 6-68
Input Connections and Tested Signals ....................................................................... 6-70
Viewing the Bus Waveform Screen............................................................................. 6-80
Setting the Test Limits ................................................................................................ 6-81
Saving and Recalling Test Limits ................................................................................ 6-82
7 Using Memory, PC and Printer ................................................................................ 7-83
Saving and Recalling .................................................................................................. 7-83
Documenting Screens................................................................................................. 7-88
8 Tips ............................................................................................................................ 8-91
Using the Standard Accessories ................................................................................. 8-91
Using the Independently Floating Isolated Inputs ....................................................... 8-93
Using the Tilt Stand..................................................................................................... 8-95
Resetting the Test Tool............................................................................................... 8-95
Suppressing Key Labels and Menu’s.......................................................................... 8-95
Changing the Information Language........................................................................... 8-96
Adjusting the Contrast and Brightness........................................................................ 8-96
Changing the Display Color ........................................................................................ 8-97
Changing Date and Time ............................................................................................ 8-97
Saving Battery Life...................................................................................................... 8-98
Changing the Auto Set Options................................................................................... 8-99
9 Maintaining the Test Tool......................................................................................... 9-101
(continued)
iii
Page 8
Fluke 19xC-2x5C
Users Manual
Cleaning the Test Tool................................................................................................ 9-101
Storing the Test Tool .................................................................................................. 9-101
Charging the Batteries ................................................................................................ 9-102
Extending Battery Operation Time.............................................................................. 9-103
Replacing the NiMH Battery Pack BP190................................................................... 9-104
Calibrating the Voltage Probes ................................................................................... 9-104
Displaying Calibration Information .............................................................................. 9-106
Parts and Accessories ................................................................................................ 9-106
Troubleshooting .......................................................................................................... 9-111
10 Specifications ........................................................................................................... 10-113
Introduction................................................................................................................. 10-113
Dual Input Oscilloscope .............................................................................................. 10-114
Automatic Scope Measurements ................................................................................ 10-116
Meter .......................................................................................................................... 10-120
DMM Measurements on Meter Inputs......................................................................... 10-120
Recorder..................................................................................................................... 10-122
Zoom, Replay and Cursors......................................................................................... 10-123
Fieldbus – Bushealth .................................................................................................. 10-123
Miscellaneous ............................................................................................................. 10-124
Environmental............................................................................................................. 10-125
Safety.................................................................................................................. 10-126
10:1 Probe .................................................................................................................. 10-127
Electromagnetic Immunity........................................................................................... 10-129
Appendices
iv
Page 9
Contents
A Bushealth Measurements .................................................................................... A-1
(continued)
v
Page 10
Page 11
Unpacking the Test Tool Kit
Declaration of Conformity
for
Fluke 192C - 196C - 199C – 215C – 225C
ScopeMeter
Manufacturer
Fluke Industrial B.V.
7602 EA Almelo
The Netherlands
Statement of Conformity
Based on test results using appropriate standards,
the product is in conformity with
Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive 2004/108/EC
Low Voltage Directive 2006/95/EC
®
test tools
Lelyweg 14
Sample tests
Standards used:
EN 61010.1 : 2001
Safety Requirements for Electrical Equipment for
Measurement, Control, and Laboratory Use
EN61326-1:2006
Electrical equipment for
measurements and laboratory
use -EMC requirements-
The tests have been performed in a
typical configuration.
This Conformity is indicated by the symbol
i.e. “Conformité Européenne”.
,
1
Page 12
Fluke 19xC-2x5C
Users Manual

Unpacking the Test Tool Kit

The following items are included in your test tool kit:
1
(2x)
e
(2x)
f
(2x)
g
(2x)
b
b
(2x)
a
(2x)
a
2
(2x)
c
5
6
Figure 1. ScopeMeter Test Tool Kit
Note
When new, the rechargeable NiMH battery is not fully charged. See Chapter 9.
7
8
(2x)
d
3
4
12
9
10
11
2
Page 13
Unpacking the Test Tool Kit
# Description
1 ScopeMeter Test Tool
2 Battery Charger (country dependent)
3 10:1 Voltage Probe Set (red)
a) 10:1 Voltage Probe (red) b) Hook Clip for Probe Tip (red) c) Ground Lead with Hook Clip (red) d) Ground Lead with Mini Alligator Clip (black) e) 4-mm Test Probe for Probe Tip (red) f) Ground Spring for Probe Tip (black)
g) Insulation Sleeve (red)
4 10:1 Voltage Probe Set (gray)
a) 10:1 Voltage Probe (gray) b) Hook Clip for Probe Tip (gray) c) Ground Lead with Hook Clip (gray) d) Ground Lead with Mini Alligator Clip (black)
e) 4-mm Test Probe for Probe Tip (gray) f) Ground Spring for Probe Tip (black) g) Insulation Sleeve (grey)
a) Test Lead Set
5
b) Probe ground lead with 4 mm banana jack
6 BHT190 Bus Health Test adapter (2x5C only)
7 Getting Started Manual
8 CD ROM with Users Manual (multi-language)
9 Shipment box (basic version only)
Fluke 19xC and 2x5C -S versions include also the following items:
# Description
10 Optically Isolated USB Adapter/Cable
11 FlukeView® ScopeMeter® Software for
Windows®
12 Hard Case
3
Page 14
Fluke 19xC-2x5C
Users Manual

Safety Information: Read First

Carefully read the following safety information before using the test tool.
Specific warning and caution statements, where they apply, appear throughout the manual.
A “Warning” identifies conditions and actions that pose hazard(s) to the user.
A “Caution” identifies conditions and actions that may damage the test tool.
The following international symbols are used on the test tool and in this manual:
See explanation in manual
Safety Approval
Recycling information
Direct Current
Do not dispose of this product as unsorted municipal waste. Go to Fluke's website for recycling information.
Double Insulation (Protection Class)
Earth ground
Conformité Européenne
Alternating Current
Warning
To avoid electrical shock or fire:
Use only the Fluke power supply, Model
BC190 (Battery Charger / Power Adapter).
Before use check that the selected/indicated
range on the BC190 matches the local line power voltage and frequency.
For the BC190/808 universal Battery Charger /
Power Adapter) only use line cords that comply with the local safety regulations.
Note:
To accomodate connection to various line power sockets, the BC190/808 universal Battery Charger / Power Adapter is equipped with a male plug that must be connected to a line cord appropriate for local use. Since the adapter is isolated, the line cord does not need to be equipped with a terminal for connection to protective ground. Since line cords with a protective grounding terminal are more commonly available you might consider using these anyhow.
4
Page 15
Safety Information: Read First
Warning
To avoid electrical shock or fire if a test tool input is connected to more than 42 V peak (30 Vrms) or on circuits of more than 4800 VA:
Use only insulated voltage probes, test leads
and adapters supplied with the test tool, or indicated by Fluke as suitable for the Fluke 19xC – 2x5C ScopeMeter series.
Before use, inspect voltage probes, test leads
and accessories for mechanical damage and replace when damaged.
Remove all probes, test leads and accessories
that are not in use.
Always connect the battery charger first to the
ac outlet before connecting it to the test tool.
Do not connect the ground spring (figure 1,
item f) to voltages higher than 42 V peak (30 Vrms) from earth ground.
Do not apply voltages that differ more than 600
V from earth ground to any input when measuring in a CAT III environment. Do not apply voltages that differ more than 1000 V from earth ground to any input when measuring in a CAT II environment.
Do not apply voltages that differ more than 600
V from each other to the isolated inputs when measuring in a CAT III environment. Do not apply voltages that differ more than 1000 V from each other to the isolated inputs when measuring in a CAT II environment.
Do not apply input voltages above the rating of
the instrument. Use caution when using 1:1 test leads because the probe tip voltage will be directly transmitted to the test tool.
Do not use exposed metal BNC or banana plug
connectors.
Do not insert metal objects into connectors.
Always use the test tool only in the manner
specified.
Voltage ratings that are mentioned in the warnings, are given as limits for “working voltage”. They represent V ac rms (50-60 Hz) for ac sinewave applications and as V dc for dc applications.
Measurement Category III refers to distribution level and fixed installation circuits inside a building. Measurement Category II refers to local level, which is applicable for appliances and portable equipment.
5
Page 16
Fluke 19xC-2x5C
Users Manual
The terms ‘Isolated’ or ‘Electrically floating’ are used in this manual to indicate a measurement in which the test tool input BNC or banana jack is connected to a voltage different from earth ground.
The isolated input connectors have no exposed metal and are fully insulated to protect against electrical shock.
The red and gray BNC jacks, and the red and black 4-mm banana jacks can independently be connected to a voltage above earth ground for isolated (electrically floating) measurements and are rated up to 1000 Vrms CAT II and 600 Vrms CAT III above earth ground.
If Safety Features are Impaired
Use of the test tool in a manner not specified may impair the protection provided by the equipment.
Before use, inspect the test leads for mechanical damage and replace damaged test leads!
Whenever it is likely that safety has been impaired, the test tool must be turned off and disconnected from the line power. The matter should then be referred to qualified personnel. Safety is likely to be impaired if, for example, the test tool fails to perform the intended measurements or shows visible damage.
6
Page 17
About this Chapter
This chapter provides a step-by-step introduction to the scope functions of the test tool. The introduction does not cover all of the capabilities of the scope functions but gives basic examples to show how to use the menus and perform basic operations.

Powering the Test Tool

Follow the procedure (steps 1 through 3) in Figure 2 to power the test tool from a standard ac outlet. See Chapter 8 for instructions on using battery power.
Turn the test tool on with the on/off key.
The test tool powers up in its last setup configuration.
Chapter 1

Using The Scope

Figure 2. Powering the Test Tool
7
Page 18
Fluke 19xC-2x5C
Users Manual

Resetting the Test Tool

If you want to reset the test tool to the factory settings, do the following:
1
Turn the test tool off.
2
3
Press and hold the USER key.
Press and release.
The test tool turns on, and you should hear a double beep, indicating the reset was successful.
4
Now look at the display; you will see a screen that looks like
Figure 3.
8
Release the USER key.
Figure 3. The Screen After Reset
Page 19
Using The Scope Navigating a Menu

Navigating a Menu

The following example shows how to use the test tool's menus to select a function. Subsequently follow steps 1 through 4 to open the scope menu and to choose an item.
1
1
Press the SCOPE key to display the labels that define the present use for the four blue function keys at the bottom of the screen.
Figure 4. Basic Navigation
Note
To hide the labels for full screen view, press the
SCOPE key again. This toggling enables you to
check the labels without affecting your settings.
2
Open the Waveform Options menu. This menu is displayed at the bottom of the screen.
3a
3b
4
Repeatedly pressing through a menu without changing the settings.
9
Use the blue arrow keys to highlight the item. Press the blue ENTER key to accept the selection.
Press the ENTER key until you exit the menu.
Note
lets you to step
Page 20
Fluke 19xC-2x5C
Users Manual

Hiding Key Labels and Menus

You can hide a menu or key label at any time:
Press the CLEAR MENU key to hide any key label or menu.
To display menus or key labels, press one of the yellow menu keys, e.g. the SCOPE key.

Input Connections

Look at the top of the test tool. The test tool has four signal inputs: two safety BNC jack inputs (red input A and gray input B) and two safety 4-mm banana jack inputs (red and black). Use the two BNC jack inputs for scope measurements, and the two banana jack inputs for meter measurements.
Isolated input architecture allows independent floating measurements with each input.
Figure 5. Measurement Connections
10
Page 21
Using The Scope Making Scope Connections

Making Scope Connections

To make dual input scope measurements, connect the red voltage probe to input A, and the gray voltage probe to input B. Connect the short ground leads of each voltage probe to its own reference potential. (See
Figure 6.)
1
Note
To maximally benefit from having independently isolated floating inputs and to avoid problems caused by improper use, read Chapter 8: “Tips”.
11
Figure 6. Scope Connections
Page 22
Fluke 19xC-2x5C
Users Manual

Displaying an Unknown Signal with Connect-and-View™

The Connect-and-View feature lets the test tool display complex, unknown signals automatically. This function optimizes the position, range, time base, and triggering and assures a stable display of virtually any waveform. If the signal changes, the setup is automatically adjusted to maintain the best display result. This feature is especially useful for quickly checking several signals.
To enable the Connect-and-View feature, do the following:
1
Perform an Auto Set. AUTO appears at the top right of the screen.
Figure 7. The Screen After an Auto Set
The bottom line shows the range, the time base, and the trigger information.
The waveform identifier (A) is visible on the bottom right side of the screen, as shown in icon (-) at the left side of the screen identifies the ground level of the waveform.
2
Press a second time to select the manual range again. MANUAL appears at the top right of the screen.
Figure 7. The input A zero
12
Use the light-gray bottom of the keypad to change the view of the waveform manually.
RANGE, TIME and MOVE keys at the
Page 23
Using The Scope Making Automatic Scope Measurements
1

Making Automatic Scope Measurements

The test tool offers a wide range of automatic scope measurements. You can display two numeric readings:
R
EADING 1 and READING 2. These readings are selectable
independently, and the measurements can be done on the input A or input B waveform
To choose a frequency measurement for input A, do the following:
1
2
3
4
Display the SCOPE key labels.
Open the Reading 1 menu.
Select on A. Observe that the highlight jumps to the present measurement.
Select the Hz measurement.
Observe that the top left of the screen displays the Hz measurement. (See Figure 8.)
To choose also a Peak-Peak measurement for Input B as second reading, do the following:
1
Display the SCOPE key labels.
2
Open the Reading 2 menu.
3
Select on B. The highlight jumps to the measurements field.
4
Open the PEAK menu.
5
Select the Peak-Peak measurement.
13
Page 24
Fluke 19xC-2x5C
Users Manual
Figure 8 shows an example of the screen. Note that the Peak-Peak reading for input B appears next to the input A frequency reading at the top of the screen.
Figure 8. Hz and V peak-peak as Scope Readings
.

Freezing the Screen

You can freeze the screen (all readings and waveforms) at any time.
1
2
Freeze the screen. HOLD appears at the right of the reading area.
Resume your measurement.
14
Page 25
Using The Scope Using Average, Persistence and Glitch Capture
1

Using Average, Persistence and Glitch Capture

Using Average for Smoothing Waveforms

To smooth the waveform, do the following:
1
2
3
4
Display the SCOPE key labels.
Open the Waveform Options menu.
Jump to Average:
Select On... to open the Average
Factors menu
5
Select Average 64.This averages the outcomes of 64 acquisitions.
6
You can use the average functions to suppress random or uncorrelated noise in the waveform without loss of bandwidth. Waveform samples with and without smoothing are shown in Figure 9.
Figure 9. Smoothing a Waveform
Exit the menu.
15
Page 26
Fluke 19xC-2x5C
Users Manual

Using Persistence to Display Waveforms

You can use Persistence to observe dynamic signals.
1
Display the SCOPE key labels.
2
3
Open the Waveform Options menu.
Jump to Waveform: and open the
Persistence... menu.
4
Select Digital Persistence: Short, Medium, Long or Infinite to
observe dynamic waveforms .
Select Digital Persistence: Off , Envelope: On to see the upper and lower boundaries of dynamic waveforms (envelope mode).
Select Dot-join: On or Off to choose your personal preference for the waveform representation.
Figure 10. Using Persistence to Observe Dynamic
Signals
16
Page 27
Using The Scope Using Average, Persistence and Glitch Capture
1

Displaying Glitches

To capture glitches on a waveform, do the following:
1
Display the SCOPE key labels.
2
Open the Waveform Options menu.
3
Select Glitch Detect: On
4
You can use this function to display events (glitches or other asynchronous waveforms) of 50 ns (nanoseconds) or wider, or you can display HF modulated waveforms.
When you select the 2 mV/div range Glitch Detect will be turned Off. In the 2 mV/div range you can set Glitch Detect On .
Exit the menu.

Suppressing High Frequency Noise

Switching Glitch Detect to Off will suppress the high frequency noise on a waveform. Averaging will suppress the noise even more.
1
Display the SCOPE key labels.
2
3
4
Open the Waveform Options menu.
Select Glitch Detect: Off, then select Average: On to open the Average menu
Select Factor : 8x
Tip
Glitch capture and average do not affect bandwidth. Further noise suppression is possible with bandwidth limiting filters. See Chapter 1: “Working with Noisy Waveforms”.
17
Page 28
Fluke 19xC-2x5C
Users Manual

Acquiring Waveforms

Selecting AC-Coupling

After a reset, the test tool is dc-coupled so that ac and dc voltages appear on the screen.
Use ac-coupling when you wish to observe a small ac signal that rides on a dc signal. To select ac-coupling, do the following:
1
2
Observe that the bottom left of the screen displays the ac-coupling icon: .
Display the INPUT A key labels.
Highlight AC.

Reversing the Polarity of the Displayed Waveform

To invert the input A waveform, do the following:
1
2
3
Display the INPUT A key labels.
Open the Input A menu.
Select Inverted and accept inverted waveform display.
4
For example, a negative-going waveform is displayed as positive-going waveform which may provide a more meaningful view. An inverted display is identified by an inversed trace identifier (
Exit the menu.
) at the right of the waveform.
18
Page 29
Using The Scope Acquiring Waveforms
1

Variable Input Sensitivity

The variable input sensitivity allows you to adjust the input A sensitivity continuously, for example to set the amplitude of a reference signal to exactly 6 divisions.
The input sensitivity of a range can be increased up to 2.5 times, for example between 10 mV/div and 4 mV/div in the 10 mV/div range.
To use the variable input sensitivity, do the following:
1 Apply the input signal
2
An Auto Set will turn off the variable input sensitivity. You can now select the required input range. Keep in mind that the sensitivity will increase when you start adjusting the variable sensitivity (the displayed trace amplitude will increase).
3
Perform an Auto Set (AUTO must appear at the top of the screen)
Display the INPUT A key labels.
4
Open the Input A Options... menu.
5
Select and accept Variable.
6
At the bottom left of the screen the text A Var is displayed.
Selecting Variable will turn off cursors and automatic input ranging.
7
Exit the menu.
Press mV to increase the sensitivity, press V to decrease the sensitivity.
19
Page 30
Fluke 19xC-2x5C
Users Manual

Working with Noisy Waveforms

To suppress high frequency noise on waveforms, you can limit the working bandwidth to 10 kHz or 20 MHz. This function smoothes the displayed waveform. For the same reason, it improves triggering on the waveform.
To choose HF reject, do the following:
1
Display the INPUT A key labels.
2
Open the Input A menu.
3
4
Jump to Bandwidth.
Select 10kHz (HF reject) to accept the bandwidth limitation.
Tip
To suppress noise without loss of bandwidth, use the average function or turn off Display
Glitches.
Using Mathematics Functions A±B, AxB, A vs B
When adding (A+B), subtracting (A-B), or multiplying (A*B) the input A and input B waveform, the test tool will display the mathematical result waveform and the input A and input B waveforms.
A versus B provides a plot with input A on the vertical axis and input B on the horizontal axis.
The Mathematics functions perform a point-to-point operation on waveforms A and B.
To use a Mathematics function, do the following:
1
Display the SCOPE key labels.
2
Open the Waveform Options menu.
20
Page 31
Using The Scope Acquiring Waveforms
1
3
Jump to Waveform: and Select Mathematics... to open the Mathematics menu.
4
Select Function: A+B, A-B, AxB or A vs B.
5
The sensitivity range of the mathematical result is equal to the sensitivity range of the least sensitive input divided by the scale factor.
Select a scale factor to fit the mathematical result waveform onto the display, and return.

Using Mathematics Function Spectrum (FFT)

The Spectrum function shows the spectral content of the input A or input B waveform. It performs an FFT to transform the amplitude waveform from the time domain into the frequency domain.
To reduce the effect of side-lobes (leakage) it is recommended to use auto windowing. It will automatically adapt the part of the waveform that is analyzed to a complete number of cycles
Selecting Hanning, Hamming or no windowing results in a faster update, but also in more leakage.
Ensure that the entire waveform amplitude remains on the screen.
To use the Spectrum function, do the following:
1
Display the SCOPE key labels.
2
Open the Waveform Options menu.
21
Page 32
Fluke 19xC-2x5C
Users Manual
3
Jump to Waveform: and select Mathematics... to open the Mathematics menu.
4
Select Function: Spectrum.
5
You will see a screen that looks like Figure 11.
Observe that the top right of the screen displays SPECTRUM. If it displays LOW AMPL a spectrum measurement cannot be done as the waveform amplitude is too low. If it displays WRONG TB the time base setting does not enable the test tool to display an FFT result. It is either too slow, which can result in aliasing, or too fast, which results in less than one signal period on the screen.
Select Window: Auto (automatic windowing), Hanning, Hamming, or None (no windowing).
6
7
8
Perform a spectrum analysis on trace A, or trace B.
Set the vertical amplitude scale to linear or logarithmic. The horizontal frequency scale is always logarithmic.
Turn the spectrum function off/on (toggle function).
Figure 11. Spectrum measurement
22
Page 33
Using The Scope Acquiring Waveforms
1

Comparing Waveforms

You can display a fixed reference waveform with the actual waveform for comparison.
To create a reference waveform and to display it with the actual waveform, do the following:
1
Display the SCOPE key labels.
2
3
4
Open the Waveform Options menu.
Jump to the Waveform field.
2x
Select Reference… to open the Waveform Reference menu.
5
Select On to display the reference waveform. This can be:
- the last used reference waveform (if not available no reference waveform will be shown).
- the envelope waveform if the persistence function Envelope is on.
Select Recall… to recall a saved waveform (or waveform envelope) from memory and use it as a reference waveform.
Select New… to open the New Reference menu.
Continue at step 6.
6
Select the width of an additional envelope to be added to the momentary waveform.
23
Page 34
Fluke 19xC-2x5C
Users Manual
7
To recall a saved waveform from memory and use it as a reference waveform refer also to Chapter 6 Recalling Screens with Associated Setups.
Example of reference waveform with an additional envelope of ±2 pixels:
black pixels: basic waveform gray pixels: ± 2 pixels envelope
1 vertical pixel on the display is 0.04 x range/div 1 horizontal pixel on the display is 0.0375 x range/div
Store the momentary waveform and display it permanently for reference. The display also shows the actual waveform.

Pass - Fail Testing

You can use a reference waveform as a test template for the actual waveform. If at least one sample of a waveform is outside the test template, the failed or passed scope screen will be stored. Up to 100 screens can be stored. If the memory is full, the first screen will be deleted in favor of the new screen to be stored.
The most appropriate reference waveform for the Pass-Fail test is a waveform envelope.
To use the Pass - Fail function using a waveform envelope, do the following:
1 Display a reference waveform as described in the
previous section “Comparing Waveforms”
2
Each time a scope screen is stored you will hear a beep. Chapter 4 provides information on how to analyze the stored screens.
From the Pass Fail Testing: menu select
Store Fail : each scope screen with samples outside the reference will be stored
Store Pass: each scope screen with no samples outside the reference will be stored
24
Page 35
Using The Scope Analyzing Waveforms

Analyzing Waveforms

You can use the analysis functions CURSOR, ZOOM and
REPLAY to perform detailed waveform analysis. These
functions are described in Chapter 4: “Using Cursors, Zoom and Replay”.
1
25
Page 36
Fluke 19xC-2x5C
Users Manual
26
Page 37
About this Chapter
This chapter provides a step-by-step introduction to the multimeter functions of the test tool (hereafter called “meter”). The introduction gives basic examples to show how to use the menus and perform basic operations.
Chapter 2

Using The Multimeter

Making Meter Connections

Use the two 4-mm safety red ( ) and black (COM) banana jack inputs for the Meter functions. (See Figure
12.)
Note
Typical use of the Meter test leads and accessories is shown in Chapter 8.
Figure 12. Meter Connections
27
Page 38
Fluke 19xC-2x5C
Users Manual

Making Multimeter Measurements

The screen displays the numeric readings of the measurements on the meter input.

Measuring Resistance Values

To measure a resistance, do the following:
1 Connect the red and black test leads from the
4-mm banana jack inputs to the resistor.
2
3
4
5
Display the METER key labels.
Open the Measurement menu.
Highlight Ohms.
Select Ohms measurement.
The resistor value is displayed in ohms. Observe also that the bargraph is displayed. (See
Figure 13.)
Figure 13. Resistor Value Readings
28
Page 39
Using The Multimeter Making Multimeter Measurements

Making a Current Measurement

You can measure current in both Scope mode and Meter mode. Scope mode has the advantage of two waveforms being displayed while you perform measurements. Meter mode has the advantage of high measurement resolution.
2
The next example explains a typical current measurement in Meter mode.
Warning
Carefully read the instructions about the current probe you are using.
To set up the test tool, do the following:
1 Connect a current probe (e.g. i400, optional)
from the 4-mm banana jack outputs to the conductor to be measured.
Ensure that the red and black probe connectors correspond to the red and black banana jack inputs. (See Figure 14.)
2
Display the METER key labels.
Figure 14. Measurement Setup
3
4
5
Open the Measurement menu.
Highlight A ac....
Open the Current Probe submenu.
29
Page 40
Fluke 19xC-2x5C
Users Manual
6
7
Now, you will see a screen like in Figure 15
Observe the sensitivity of the current probe. Highlight the corresponding sensitivity in the menu, e.g. 10 mV/A.
Accept the current measurement.
Figure 15. Ampere Measurement Readings
30
Page 41
Using The Multimeter Freezing the Readings
2

Freezing the Readings

You can freeze the displayed readings at any time.
1
2
You can use this function to hold accurate readings for later examination.
For saving screens into memory, see Chapter 7.
Freeze the screen. HOLD appears at the top right of the reading area.
Resume your measurement.
Note

Selecting Auto/Manual Ranges

To activate manual ranging, do the following during any Meter measurement:
1
2 Increase or decrease the range.
Observe how the bargraph sensitivity changes.
Use manual ranging to set a fixed bargraph sensitivity and decimal point.
3
When in auto ranging, the bargraph sensitivity and decimal point are automatically adjusted while checking different signals.
Activate manual ranging.
Choose auto ranging again.
31
Page 42
Fluke 19xC-2x5C
Users Manual

Making Relative Measurements

A relative measurement displays the present measurement result relative to a defined reference value.
The following example shows how to perform a relative voltage measurement. First obtain a reference value:
1
2
3
This stores the reference value as reference for subsequent measurements. The stored reference value is displayed in small digits at the bottom right side of the screen after the word
4
Display the METER key labels.
Measure a voltage to be used as reference value.
Set RELATIVE to ON. (ON is highlighted.)
REFERENCE.
Measure the voltage to be compared to the reference.
Observe that the main reading is displayed as variations from the reference value. The actual reading with its bargraph is displayed beneath these readings. (See Figure
16.)
Figure 16. Making a Relative Measurement
You can use this feature when, for example, you need to monitor input activity (voltage, resistance, temperature) in relation to a known good value.
32
Page 43
About this Chapter
This chapter provides a step-by-step introduction to the recorder functions of the test tool. The introduction gives examples to show how to use the menus and perform basic operations.

Opening the Recorder Main Menu

First choose a measurement in scope or meter mode. Now you can choose the recorder functions from the recorder main menu. To open the main menu, do the following:
Chapter 3

Using The Recorder Functions

1
RECORDER
ANALYZE
Open the RECORDER main menu. (See Figure 17.)
Figure 17. Recorder Main Menu
33
Page 44
Fluke 19xC-2x5C
A
Users Manual

Plotting Measurements Over Time (TrendPlot™)

Use the TrendPlot function to plot a graph of Scope or Meter measurements as function of time.
Note
Because the navigations for the dual input TrendPlot (Scope) and the single input TrendPlot (Meter) are identical, only TrendPlot (Scope) is explained in the next sections.

Starting a TrendPlot Function

To start plotting a graph of the reading over time, do the following:
1 Apply a signal to the red BNC input A and turn
on Reading 1 in scope mode
2
RECORDER
NALYZE
3
4
The test tool continuously records the digital readings of the input A measurements and displays these as a graph. The TrendPlot graph rolls from right to left like a paper chart recorder.
Observe that the recorded time from start appears at the bottom of the screen. The present reading appears on top of the screen. (See
When simultaneously TrendPlotting two readings, the screen area is split into two sections of four divisions each.
Open the RECORDER main menu.
Highlight Trend Plot (Scope).
Start the TrendPlot recording.
Figure 18.)
Note
34
Page 45
Using The Recorder Functions Plotting Measurements Over Time (TrendPlot™)

Displaying Recorded Data

When in normal view (NORMAL), only the twelve most recently recorded divisions are displayed on screen. All previous recordings are stored in memory.
VIEW ALL shows all data in memory:
3
7
Press repeatedly to toggle between normal view (NORMAL) and overview (VIEW ALL)
Display an overview of the full waveform.
Figure 18. TrendPlot Reading
When the Scope is in automatic mode, automatic vertical scaling is used to fit the TrendPlot graph on the screen.
5
6
Set RECORDER to STOP to freeze the recorder function.
Set RECORDER to RUN to restart.
When the recorder memory is full, an automatic compression algorithm is used to compress all samples into half of the memory without loss of transients. The other half of the recorder memory is free again to continue recording.
35
Page 46
Fluke 19xC-2x5C
Users Manual

Changing the Recorder Options

At the right bottom of the display you can choose to display the time elapsed from start and the actual time of the day.
To change the time reference, proceed from step 6 as follows:
7
Open the Recorder Options menu.
8
Select Time of Day or From Start
Now the recorded time or the current time appear at the bottom of the screen.

Turning Off the TrendPlot Display

9
Exit the recorder function.
36
Page 47
Using The Recorder Functions Recording Scope Waveforms In Deep Memory (Scope Record)

Recording Scope Waveforms In Deep Memory (Scope Record)

The SCOPE RECORD function is a roll mode that logs one or two long waveforms. This function can be used to monitor waveforms like motion control signals or the power-on event of an Uninterruptable Power Supply (UPS). During recording, fast transients are captured. Because of the deep memory, recording can be done for more than one day. This function is similar to the roll mode in many DSO’s but has deeper memory and better functionality.

Starting a Scope Record Function

1 Apply a signal to the red BNC input A.
2
3
The waveform moves across the screen from right to left like a normal chart recorder. (See
From the Recorder main menu, highlight Scope Record.
Start the recording.
Figure 19.)
Observe that the top of the screen displays the following:
Time from start at the top of the screen.
The status at the bottom of the screen which includes
Figure 19. Recording Waveforms
the time/div setting as well as the total timespan that fits the memory.
Note
For accurate recordings it is advised to let the instrument first warm up for five minutes.
3
37
Page 48
Fluke 19xC-2x5C
Users Manual

Displaying Recorded Data

In Normal view, the samples that roll off the screen are stored in deep memory. When the memory is full, recording continues by shifting the data in memory and deleting the first samples out of memory.
In View All mode, the complete memory contents are displayed on the screen.
4
You can analyze the recorded waveforms using the Cursors and Zoom functions. See Chapter 4: “Using Replay, Zoom and Cursors”.
Press to toggle between VIEW ALL (overview of all recorded samples) and NORMAL view.

Using Scope Record in Single Sweep Mode

Use the recorder Single Sweep function to automatically stop recording when the deep memory is full.
Continue from step 3 of the previous section:
4
Open the Recorder options menu.
5
6
Jump to the Mode field
(2x)
Select Single Sweep and accept the recorder options.
38
Page 49
Using The Recorder Functions Recording Scope Waveforms In Deep Memory (Scope Record)

Using External Triggering to Start or Stop Scope Record

To record an electrical event that causes a fault, it might be useful to start or stop recording on an external trigger signal:
Start on trigger to start recording; recording stops when the deep memory is full
Stop on trigger to stop recording.
Stop when untriggered to continue recording as long as
a next trigger comes within 1 division in view all mode.
To set up the test tool, continue from step 3 of the previous section:
4 Apply the signal to be recorded to the red BNC
input A. Apply a trigger signal to the red and black external trigger banana inputs. (See Figure
20.)
5
Open the Recorder Options menu.
Figure 20. Scope Record Using External Triggering
6
7
8
Jump to Display Glitches:.
Jump to Mode:.
Select on EXT. ... to open the
Single Sweep on Ext. menu.
3
39
Page 50
Fluke 19xC-2x5C
Users Manual
9
Select one of the Conditions: and jump to Slope:.
10
Select the desired trigger slope, and jump to Level:
11
During recording samples are continuously saved in deep memory. The last twelve recorded divisions are displayed on the screen. Use View All to display the full memory contents.
To learn more about the Single Shot trigger function, see Chapter 5 “Triggering on Waveforms”.
Select the 0.12V or 1.2 V trigger level and accept all recorder options.
Note
Figure 21. Triggered Single Sweep Recording

Analyzing a TrendPlot or Scope Record

From a Scope TrendPlot or Scope Record you can use the analysis functions CURSORS and ZOOM to perform detailed waveform analysis. These functions are described in Chapter 4: “Using Replay, Zoom and Cursors”.
40
Page 51

Using Replay, Zoom and Cursors

About this Chapter
This chapter covers the capabilities of the analysis functions Cursor, Zoom, and Replay. These functions can be used with one or more of the primary functions Scope, TrendPlot or Scope Record.
It is possible to combine two or three analysis functions. A typical application using these functions follows:
First replay the last screens to find the screen of
special interest.
Then zoom in on the signal event.
Finally, make measurements using the cursors.
Chapter 4

Replaying the 100 Most Recent Scope Screens

When you are in scope mode, the test tool automatically stores the 100 most recent screens. When you press the
HOLD key or the REPLAY key, the memory contents are
frozen. Use the functions in the REPLAY menu to “go back in time” by stepping through the stored screens to find the screen of your interest. This feature lets you capture and view signals even if you did not press HOLD.
41
Page 52
Fluke 19xC-2x5C
Users Manual

Replaying Step-by-Step

To step through the last scope screens, do the following:
1
From scope mode, open the
REPLAY menu.
Observe that the trace is frozen and that REPLAY appears at the top of the screen (see Figure 22).
2
3
Observe that the bottom of the waveform area displays the replay bar with a screen number and related time stamp:
Step through the previous screens.
Step through the next screens.
42
Figure 22. Replaying a Waveform
The replay bar represents all 100 stored screens in memory. The icon represents the picture being displayed on the screen (in this example: SCREEN -84). If the bar is partly white, the memory is not completely filled with 100 screens.
From this point you can use the zoom and cursor functions to study the signal in more detail.
Page 53
Using Replay, Zoom and Cursors Replaying the 100 Most Recent Scope Screens
4

Replaying Continuously

You can also replay the stored screens continuously, like playing a video tape.
To replay continuously, do the following:
1
From Scope mode, open the
REPLAY menu.
Observe that the trace is frozen and REPLAY appears at the top of the screen.
2
Wait until the screen with the signal event of interest appears.
3
Continuously replay the stored screens in ascending order.
Stop the continuous replay.

Turning Off the Replay Function

4
Turn off REPLAY.

Capturing 100 Intermittents Automatically

When you use the test tool in triggered mode, 100 triggered screens are captured. This way you could use Pulse Triggering to trigger and capture 100 intermittent glitches or you could use External Triggering to capture 100 UPS startups.
By combining the trigger possibilities with the capability of capturing 100 screens for later replay, you can leave the test tool unattended to capture intermittent signal anomalies.
For triggering, see Chapter 5: “Triggering on Waveforms”.
43
Page 54
Fluke 19xC-2x5C
Users Manual

Zooming in on a Waveform

To obtain a more detailed view of a waveform, you can zoom in on a waveform using the
To zoom in on a waveform, do the following:
ZOOM function.
1
Display the ZOOM key labels.
Observe that the trace is frozen,
ZOOM appears at the top of the
screen, and the waveform is magnified.
2
3
Enlarge (decrease the time/div) or shrink (increase the time/div) the waveform.
Scroll. A position bar displays the position of the zoomed part in relation to the total waveform.
Tip
Even when the key labels are not displayed at the bottom of the screen, you can still use the arrow keys to zoom in and out.
44
Figure 23. Zooming in a Waveform
Observe that the bottom of the waveform area displays the zoom ratio, position bar, and time/div (see zoom range depends on the amount of data samples stored in memory.
From this point you can use the cursor function for further measurements on the waveform.
Figure 23). The
Page 55
Using Replay, Zoom and Cursors Zooming in on a Waveform
4

Displaying the Zoomed Waveform

The VIEW ALL feature is useful when you quickly need to see the complete waveform and then return to the zoomed part.
4
Press repeatedly to toggle between the zoomed part of the waveform and the complete waveform.
Display the complete waveform.

Turning Off the Zoom Function

5
Turn off the ZOOM function.
45
Page 56
Fluke 19xC-2x5C
Users Manual

Making Cursor Measurements

Cursors allow you to make precise digital measurements on waveforms. This can be done on live waveforms, recorded waveforms, and on saved waveforms.

Using Horizontal Cursors on a Waveform

To use the cursors for a voltage measurement, do the following:
1
2
3
4
5
6
From scope mode, display the cursor key labels.
Press to highlight . Observe that two horizontal cursors are displayed.
Highlight the upper cursor.
Move the upper cursor to the desired position on the screen.
Highlight the lower cursor.
Move the lower cursor to the desired position on the screen.
Note
Even when the key labels are not displayed at the bottom of the screen, you still can use the arrow keys. This allows full control of both cursors while having full screen view.
Figure 24. Voltage Measurement with Cursors
The screen shows the voltage difference between the two cursors and the voltage at the cursors. (See
Use horizontal cursors to measure the amplitude, high or low value, or overshoot of a waveform.
Figure 24.)
46
Page 57
Using Replay, Zoom and Cursors Making Cursor Measurements

Using Vertical Cursors on a Waveform

To use the cursors for a time measurement, or for an RMS measurement of the trace section between the cursors (C versions), do the following:
4
1
From scope mode, display the cursor key labels.
2
3
4
5
6
7
47
Press to highlight . Observe that two vertical cursors are displayed. Markers () identify the point where the cursors cross the waveform.
Choose for example time measurement: READING T.
If necessary, choose the trace:
TRACE A ,B, or M (Mathematics).
Highlight the left cursor.
Move the left cursor to the desired position on the waveform.
Highlight the right cursor.
Figure 25. Time Measurement with Cursors
8
The screen shows the time difference between the cursors and the voltage difference between the two markers. (See Figure 25.)
9
Move the right cursor to the desired position on the waveform.
Select OFF to turn off the cursors.
Page 58
Fluke 19xC-2x5C
Users Manual

Using Cursors on a A+B, A-B or A*B Waveform

Cursor measurements on a A*B waveform give a reading in Watts if input A measures (milli)Volts and input B measures (milli)Amperes.
For other cursor measurements on a A+B, A-B or A*B waveform no reading will be available if the input A and input B measurement unit are different.

Using Cursors on Spectrum Measurements

To do a cursor measurent on a spectrum, do the following:
1
From Spectrum measurement display the cursor key label.
2
Move the cursor and observe the readings at the top of the screen.
48
Page 59
Using Replay, Zoom and Cursors Making Cursor Measurements
4

Making Rise Time Measurements

To measure rise time, do the following:
1
2
3
4
From scope mode, display the cursor key labels.
Press to highlight (rise time). Observe that two horizontal cursors are displayed.
For multiple traces select the required trace A, B, or M (if a math function is active).
Select MANUAL or AUTO (this automatically does steps 5 to 7).
5
6
Move the upper cursor to 100% of the trace height. A marker is shown at 90%.
Highlight the other cursor.
7
The reading shows the risetime from 10%-90% of the trace amplitude.
Move the lower cursor to 0% of the trace height. A marker is shown at 10%.
Figure 26. Risetime Measurement
49
Page 60
Fluke 19xC-2x5C
Users Manual
50
Page 61
About this Chapter
This chapter provides an introduction to the trigger functions of the test tool. Triggering tells the test tool when to begin displaying the waveform. You can use fully automatic triggering, take control of one or more main trigger functions (semi-automatic triggering), or you can use dedicated trigger functions to capture special waveforms.
Following are some typical trigger applications:
Use the Connect-and-View™ function to have full
automatic triggering and instant display of virtually any waveform.
Chapter 5

Triggering on Waveforms

If the signal is unstable or has a very low frequency,
you can control the trigger level, slope, and trigger delay for a better view of the signal. (See next section.)
For dedicated applications, use one of the four
manual trigger functions:
Edge triggering
External triggering
Video triggering
Pulse Width triggering
51
Page 62
Fluke 19xC-2x5C
Users Manual

Setting Trigger Level and Slope

The Connect-and-View™ function enables hands-off triggering to display complex unknown signals.
When your test tool is in manual range, do the following:
Automatic triggering assures a stable display of virtually any signal.
From this point, you can take over the basic trigger controls such as level, slope and delay. To optimize trigger level and slope manually, do the following:
1
2
Perform an auto set. AUTO appears at the top right of the screen.
Display the TRIGGER key labels.
Trigger on either positive slope or negative slope of the chosen waveform.
Dual Slope Triggering ( X ):
19xC-2x5C versions can trigger on both positive slope and negative slope.
3
Enable the arrow keys for manual trigger level adjustment.
Figure 27. Screen with all Trigger Information
4
Observe the trigger icon that indicates the trigger position, trigger level, and slope.
At the bottom of the screen the trigger parameters are displayed (See Error! Reference source not found.) . For example, the trigger source with a positive slope.
When no trigger is found, the trigger parameters appear in gray.
Adjust the trigger level.
means that input A is used as
52
Page 63
Triggering on Waveforms Using Trigger Delay or Pre-trigger

Using Trigger Delay or Pre-trigger

You can begin to display the waveform some time before or after the trigger point has been detected. Initially, you have 2 divisions of pre-trigger view (negative delay).
To set the trigger delay, do the following:
5
5
Observe that the trigger icon on the screen moves to show the new trigger position. When the trigger position moves left off of the screen, the trigger icon changes into
to indicate that you have selected a trigger delay. Moving the trigger icon to the right on the display gives you a pre-trigger view.
In case of a trigger delay, the status at the bottom of the screen will change. For example:
This means that input A is used as the trigger source with a positive slope. The 500.0 ms indicates the (positive) delay between trigger point and waveform display.
When no trigger is found, the trigger parameters appear in gray.
Hold down to adjust the trigger delay.
Figure 28. Trigger Delay or Pre-trigger View
Figure 28 shows an example of a trigger delay of 500 ms (top) and an example of pre-trigger view of 8 divisions (bottom).
53
Page 64
Fluke 19xC-2x5C
Users Manual

Automatic Trigger Options

In the trigger menu, settings for automatic triggering can be changed as follows. (See also Chapter 1: “Displaying an Unknown Signal with Connect-and-View”)
1
The
TRIGGER key labels can differ depending on
the latest trigger function used.
2
3
Display the TRIGGER key labels.
Note
Open the Trigger Options menu.
Open the Automatic Trigger menu.
If the frequency range of the automatic triggering is set to > 15 Hz, the Connect-and-View™ function responds more quickly. The response is quicker because the test tool is instructed not to analyze low frequency signal components. However, when you measure frequencies lower than 15 Hz, the test tool must be instructed to analyze low frequency components for automatic triggering:
4
Select > 1 HZ and return to the measurement screen.
54
Page 65
Triggering on Waveforms Triggering on Edges
5

Triggering on Edges

If the signal is instable or has a very low frequency, use edge triggering to obtain full manual trigger control.
To trigger on rising edges of the input A waveform, do the following:
1
2
3
When Free Run is selected, the test tool updates the screen even if there are no triggers. A trace always appears on the screen.
Display the TRIGGER key labels.
Open the Trigger Options menu.
Open the Trigger on Edge menu.
When On Trigger is selected, the test tool needs a trigger to display a waveform. Use this mode if you want to update the screen only when valid triggers occur.
When Single Shot is selected, the test tool waits for a trigger. After receiving a trigger, the waveform is displayed and the instruments is set to HOLD.
In most cases it is advised to use the Free Run mode:
4
Select Free Run, jump to Noise reject Filter.
5
Set Noise reject Filter to Off.
6
Set NCycle to Off
Observe that the key labels at the bottom of the screen have adapted to allow further selection of specific edge trigger settings:
55
Page 66
Fluke 19xC-2x5C
Users Manual

Triggering on Noisy Waveforms

To reduce jitter on the screen when triggering on noisy waveforms, you can use a noise rejection filter. Continue from step 3 of the previous example as follows:
4
Select On Trigger, jump to Noise reject Filter.
5
Set Noise reject Filter to On.
Observe that the trigger gap has increased. This is indicated by a taller trigger icon .

Making a Single Acquisition

To catch single events, you can perform a single shot acquisition (one-time screen update). To set up the test tool for a single shot of the input A waveform, continue from step 3 again:
4
Select Single Shot.
5
Accept the settings.
The word WAITING appears at the top of the screen indicating that the test tool is waiting for a trigger. As soon as the test tool receives a trigger, the waveform is displayed and the instrument is set to hold. This is indicated by the word HOLD at top of the screen.
The test tool will now have a screen like
6
Arm the test tool for a new single shot.
Figure 29.
Tip
The test tool stores all single shots in the replay memory. Use the Replay function to look at all the stored single shots.
Figure 29. Making a Single Shot Measurement
56
Page 67
Triggering on Waveforms Triggering on Edges
5

N-Cycle Triggering

N-Cycle triggering enables you to create a stable picture of for example n-cycle burst waveforms.
Each next trigger is generated after the waveform has crossed the trigger level N times in the direction that complies with the selected trigger slope.
To select N-Cycle triggering, continue from step 3 again:
4
Select On Trigger or Single Shot, jump to Noise reject Filter.
5
Set Noise reject Filter On or Off.
6
Set NCycle to On
Observe that the key labels at the bottom of the screen have been changed to allow further selection of specific N-Cycle trigger settings:
7
Set the number of cycles N
8 Adjust the trigger level
Traces with N-Cycle triggering (N=2) and without N-Cycle triggering are shown in Figure 30.
Figure 30. N-Cycle triggering
57
Page 68
Fluke 19xC-2x5C
Users Manual

Triggering on External Waveforms

Use external triggering when you want to display waveforms on inputs A and B while triggering on a third signal. You can choose external triggering with automatic triggering or with edge triggering.
1 Supply a signal to the red and black 4-mm
banana jack inputs. See Figure 31.
In this example you continue from the Trigger on Edges example. To choose the external signal as trigger source, continue as follows:
Figure 31. External Triggering
2
3
Observe that the key labels at the bottom of the screen have been adapted to allow selection of two different external trigger levels: 0.12 V and 1.2 V:
Display the TRIGGER (On Edges) key labels.
Select Ext (external) edge trigger.
58
4
From this point the trigger level is fixed and is compatible with logic signals.
Select 1.2V under the Ext LEVEL label.
Page 69
Triggering on Waveforms Triggering on Video Signals

Triggering on Video Signals

To trigger on a video signal, first select the standard of the video signal you are going to measure:
1 Apply a video signal to the red input A.
5
2
Display the TRIGGER key labels.
3
Open the Trigger Options menu.
Figure 32. Measuring Interlaced Video Signals
4
Select Video on A … to open the Trigger on Video menu.
6
Select the video standard and return.
Trigger level and slope are now fixed.
Observe that the key labels at the bottom of the screen
5
59
Select positive signal polarity for video signals with negative going sync pulses.
have been changed to allow further selection of specific video trigger settings:
Page 70
Fluke 19xC-2x5C
Users Manual

Triggering on Video Frames

Use FIELD 1 or FIELD 2 to trigger either on the first half of the frame (odd) or on the second half of the frame (even).To trigger on the second half of the frame, do the following:
7
The signal part of the even field is displayed on the screen.
Choose FIELD 2.

Triggering on Video Lines

Use ALL LINES to trigger on all line synchronization pulses (horizontal synchronization).
7
The signal of one line is displayed on the screen. The screen is updated with the signal of the next line immediately after the test tool triggers on the horizontal synchronization pulse.
To view a specific video line in more detail, you can select the line number. For example, to measure on video line 123, continue from step 6 as follows:
7
8
The signal of line 123 is displayed on the screen. Observe that the status line now also shows the selected line number. The screen is continuously updated with the signal of line 123.
Choose ALL LINES.
Enable video line selection.
Select number 123.
60
Page 71
Triggering on Waveforms Triggering on Pulses
5

Triggering on Pulses

Use pulse width triggering to isolate and display specific pulses that you can qualify by time, such as glitches, missing pulses, bursts or signal dropouts.

Detecting Narrow Pulses

To set the test tool to trigger on narrow positive pulses shorter than 5 ms, do the following:
1 Apply a video signal to the red input A.
2
3
Display the TRIGGER key labels.
Open the Trigger Options menu.
4
Select Pulse Width on A... to open the Trigger on Pulse Width menu.
5
Select the positive pulse icon, then jump to Condition.
6
Select <t, then jump to Update.
7
Select On Trigger.
The test tool is now prepared to trigger on narrow pulses only. Observe that the trigger key labels at the bottom of the screen have been adapted to set the pulse conditions:
61
Page 72
Fluke 19xC-2x5C
Users Manual
To set the pulse width to 5 ms, do the following:
7
8
All narrow positive pulses shorter than 5 ms are now displayed on the screen. (See Figure 33.)
Enable the arrow keys to adjust the pulse width.
Select 5 ms.
Tip
The test tool stores all triggered screens in the replay memory. For example, if you setup your triggering for glitches, you can capture 100 glitches with time stamps. Use the REPLAY key to look at all the stored glitches.
Figure 33. Triggering on Narrow Glitches
62
Page 73
Triggering on Waveforms Triggering on Pulses
5

Finding Missing Pulses

The next example covers finding missing pulses in a train of positive pulses. In this example it is assumed that the pulses have a 100 ms distance between the rising edges. If the time accidently increases to 200 ms, a pulse is missing. To set the test tool to trigger on such missing pulses, let it trigger on gaps bigger than about 150 ms. Do the following:
1
Display the TRIGGER key labels.
2
Open the Trigger Options menu.
3
Select Pulse Width on A... to open the Trigger on Pulse Width menu.
4
5
Select the positive pulse icon to trigger on the gap between the positive pulses, then jump to Condition.
Select >t, then jump to Update.
6
The test tool is now prepared to trigger on pulse gaps. Observe that the trigger menu at the bottom of the screen has been adapted to set the pulse condition:
Select On Trigger.
63
Page 74
Fluke 19xC-2x5C
Users Manual
To set the pulse width to 150 ms, continue as follows:
7
8
Enable the arrow keys to adjust the pulse width.
Select 150 ms.
Figure 34. Triggering on Missing Pulses
64
Page 75
Chapter 6

Using The Bushealth Function

About this Chapter
This chapter provides a step-by-step introduction to the Bushealth function of the test tool. For extended information on Fieldbuses and fieldbus measurement please consult Appendix A of this manual.

Bushealth Function Availability

The Bushealth function is available in the models Fluke 215C and Fluke 225C.

Introduction

Fieldbuses are bi-directional, digital, serial control networks used in process control and industrial automation.
The test tool bushealth function indicates the status of the following aspects of the OSI model Physical Layer:
Voltage levels (bias, high level, low level)
Bit width – baud rate
Rise and fall time
Distortion
Moreover the test tool can show the bus signal waveform in the Eye-pattern mode, see
Figure 46.
65
Page 76
Fluke 19xC-2x5C
A
Users Manual
The bushealth measurement is based upon the test tool Scope mode. The test tool selects settings that are optimized to the signal characteristics of the selected bus type. It operates in full automatic (ranging and triggering) mode.
Test limits are preset, but can be changed, see page
For supported bus types and protocols see Chapter 10, Specifications, section ‘Fieldbus Measurements’.
Note
You can perform resistance measurements using the Meter mode to check a suspected cable or bus termination.
81.

Performing Bushealth Measurements

Caution
Fieldbuses often are controlling delicate processes that must not be disturbed. It is strongly recommended to contact the system manager before any connections are made!

Selecting the bus type

To select the fieldbus type do the following:
1
2 Highlight Bushealth.
3
NALYZE
4 Select the bus type.
Open the bushealth/fieldbus main selection screen.
Open the Select Fieldbus menu:
66
Page 77
Using The Bushealth Function Performing Bushealth Measurements
6
5
The test tool starts measuring now. You will see a screen like
Figure 35.
Each bus type has a default probe setting (e.g. 10:1). If the probe setting before selecting the fieldbus type was different from this default probe setting, the probe menu is shown with the default setting highlighted. To accept the
default setting press probe type now using the arrow keys.
6 Connect the inputs as indicated in section Input
Connections and Tested Signals on page 70
Press on measurement connections.
Accept your choice.
For bus types followed by 3 dots … a new menu will open:
Select the required item and
press .
. You can also select another
Tip
(WIRING INFO) to get information

Starting and Stopping Measuring

Measuring starts immediately after you selected a bus type. The test tool now continuously monitors the bus signal and shows the signal properties. Measured minimum and maximum values (the extremes) will be stored and displayed from now on. To clear these values you can stop and start measuring as follows:
1
2
Press to stop measuring. The screen is frozen now. Press again to start a new measurement
Press to clear the screen and start measuring again.

Selecting a probe type

To select another probe type, do the following:
1
2
3
Select the input A or B key labels.
Open the Probe On A (B) menu
Select and accept ( ) the required probe attenuation.
67
Page 78
Fluke 19xC-2x5C
A
Users Manual

Reading the Screen

The bus test screen (see the example Figure 35 ) shows the status of the various signal properties.
Information is represented in five columns:
A. signal property that is being tested, for example
V-Level Bias. See page
tested signal properties for each bus.
B. status indicator, for example . See Table 1 for a
description of the indicators.
C. most recent measurement value, for example 3.5.
--- indicates that no reading is available
OL indicates that the signal is out of the
measurement range (overload)
D. Min Max : the lowest and highest measured value
E. Limit: used low (left) and high (right) test limits, for
example 18.5 31.6V.
LIMIT * the * indicates that one or more of the
limits are not set to the default value!
N/A indicates that limit does Not Apply to this
bus type.
The F1…F4 function key labels are explained in
70 for a description of the
Table 2.
B C D E
Figure 35. Field Bus Test Screen Example
68
Page 79
Using The Bushealth Function
MAXMI
N
Reading the Screen
6
Table 1. Bus Test Screen Indicators
Bus activity indicator 1:
Q (filled) : voltage measured
{ (open) : no voltage measured
Bus activity indicators 2 and 3: { { (both open) : no activity
: bus activity indicators.
ÑÑ(blinking) : activity
Busy, the test tool is measuring/processing data.
No reading available.
Test OK. Measurement results are within 80% of allowable range, see
Warning. Measurement results are between 80% and 100% of allowable range, see 36
Test failed. Measurement results are out of allowable range, see
Figure 36.
Figure
Figure 36.
Figure 36 shows the bus health indicator boundaries.
WEAK WEAK BADBAD
Figure 36. Bus Health Indicator Boundaries
Example:
the high level voltage of a bus must be between +3.0 V (MIN) and +15.0 V (MAX). Depending on the measurement result the displayed indicator will be:
If the result is between 4.2 and 13.8V. (10% of 12 V = 1.2 V)
If the result is between 3 V and 4.2 V, or between
13.8 V and 15 V.
If the result is < 3 V or >15 V.
GOOD
80 %10 % 10 %
69
Page 80
Fluke 19xC-2x5C
Users Manual
Table 2. F1...F4 Key Functions
Select the Limit Setup function, see page
81.
Shows how to connect the test tool to the bus.
Select the Eye-pattern screen mode, see Viewing the Bus Waveform Screen on page 79.
Turn fieldbus test function ON/OFF.

Input Connections and Tested Signals

This section provides a short description of the required bus connection and the measured signal properties.
See Appendix A for detailed information.
For correct measurements you should calibrate your probe to match its characteristics to the test tool. A poorly calibrated probe can introduce measurement errors. See Chapter 9, section ‘Calibrating the Voltage Probes’ for calibration instructions.

Data Traffic

In some bus systems (AS-i for instance) the protocol uses continuous polling of all devices in a fixed time schedule so that there is continuous data traffic. Other systems such as RS-232 only carry data when communication is required. Bushealth requires continuous data traffic to perform its measurements. In case of very low data repetition rates, the banner ‘NO DATA’ is displayed. In systems with low data rates, it is recommended to increase the data rate by e.g. knob operation. Contact the system manager for this.
70
Page 81
Using The Bushealth Function Input Connections and Tested Signals
6
AS-i Bus
Default probe setting 10:1. Use the Fluke 10:1 probe.
1 Connect the red probe to test tool input A
2 Connect the probe ground lead to the AS-i bus -
3 Connect the probe tip to the AS-i bus +
AS-i + AS-i -
Figure 37. AS-i Bus Measurement Connections
Table 3. AS-i Bus Tested Signal Properties
Signal Description
V-Level Bias Bias voltage V-Level Peak-Peak voltage
Note
The bus normally has continuous data traffic.
71
Page 82
Fluke 19xC-2x5C
Users Manual

CAN Bus

Default probe setting 10:1. Use the Fluke 10:1 probes.
1 Connect the red probe to the test tool input A,
connect the grey probe to input B.
2 Connect the ground lead of the input A probe to
the CAN bus High (CAN_H)
3 Connect the probe tip of the input A probe to the
CAN bus Low (CAN_L)
4 Connect the ground lead of the input B probe to
the CAN bus ground (CAN_GND)
5 Connect the probe tip of the input B probe to the
CAN bus high (CAN_H)
Note
The bus normally has continuous data traffic.
CAN-H
CAN-GND
CAN-L
Figure 38. CAN Bus Measurement Connections
Table 4. CAN Bus Tested Signal Properties
Signal Description
CAN Dom. H-L Dominant high to low level voltage CAN Rec. H-L Recessive high to low level voltage CAN-Level Common mode voltage Data Bit width Rise Rise time as % of bit width Fall Fall time as % of bit width Jitter Jitter distortion Overshoot Overshoot distortion
72
Page 83
Using The Bushealth Function
TxD
D
Input Connections and Tested Signals
6

RS-232 Bus & Modbus IEA-232/RS-232

Default probe setting 10:1. Use the Fluke 10:1 probe.
1 Connect the red probe to the test tool input A.
2 Connect the probe ground lead to the RS-232
bus Signal Ground.
3 Connect the probe tip to the RS-232 bus TxD or
RxD.
or Rx
GND
Figure 39. RS-232 Bus Measurement Connections
Table 5. RS-232 Bus Tested Signal Properties
Signal Description
V-Level High High level voltage V-Level Low Low level voltage Data Bit width Rise Rise time as % of bit width Fall Fall time as % of bit width Jitter Jitter distortion Overshoot Overshoot distortion
Note
Continuous data traffic is not ensured . See Traffic on page 70
Data
73
Page 84
Fluke 19xC-2x5C
DATA
Users Manual

RS-485 Bus & MOD Bus IEA-485/RS-485

Default probe setting 10:1. Use the Fluke 10:1 probes.
1 Connect the red probe to the test tool input A
and the grey probe to input B.
2 Connect the ground lead of the input A probe to
the RS-485 bus RxD/TxD N (-)
3 Connect the ground lead of the input B probe to
the RS-485 bus cable shield.
4 Connect the probe tip of both probes to the
RS-485 bus RxD/TxD P (+)
+
DATA -
DATA GND
Figure 40. RS-485 Bus Measurement Connections
Table 6. RS-485 Bus Tested Signal Properties
Signal Description
V-Offset High level voltage V-Level Peak-peak voltage Data Bit width Rise Rise time as % of bit width Fall Fall time as % of bit width Jitter Jitter distortion Signal Dist.
Overshoot
Signal distortion (Manchester decoding, default setting) Overshoot (NRZ decoding, can be selected via limit setup)
Note
Continuous data traffic is not ensured . See
Data
Traffic on page 70
74
Page 85
Using The Bushealth Function Input Connections and Tested Signals
6

Foundation H1 Bus

Default probe setting 10:1. Use the Fluke 10:1 probe.
1 Connect the red probe to test tool input A
2 Connect the probe ground lead to the H1 bus +
3 Connect the probe tip to the H1 bus -
DATA +
DATA -
Figure 41. Foundation H1 Bus Measurement
Connections
Table 7. Foundation H1 Bus Tested Signal Properties
Signal Description
V-Level Bias Bias voltage level V-Level Peak-peak voltage Data Bit width Rise Rise time as % of bit width Fall Fall time as % of bit width Jitter Jitter distortion Signal Dist. Signal distortion Noise-HF High Frequency noise >39.1 kHz Noise Mid Frequency noise 7.8 ….39.1 kHz Noise-LF Low Frequency noise < 7.8 kHz
The bus normally has continuous data traffic.
Note
75
Page 86
Fluke 19xC-2x5C
Users Manual

Profibus PA/31.25 kBit/s

Default probe setting 10:1. Use the Fluke 10:1 probe.
1 Connect the red probe to test tool input A
2 Connect the probe ground lead to the PA bus -
3 Connect the probe tip to the PA bus +
DATA +
DATA -
Figure 42. Profibus PA Measurement Connections
Warning
Profibus PA is optimized for process control with focus on explosion safety.
When planning tests on this bus type, make sure the proper safety rules are adhered to!
Table 8. Profibus PA Tested Signal Properties
Signal Description
V-Level Bias Bias voltage level V-Level Peak-peak voltage Data Bit width Rise Rise time as % of bit width Fall Fall time as % of bit width Jitter Jitter distortion Signal Dist. Signal distortion Noise-HF High Frequency noise >39.1 kHz Noise Mid Frequency noise 7.8 -39.1 kHz Noise-LF Low Frequency noise < 7.8 kHz
Note
The bus normally has continuous data traffic.
76
Page 87
Using The Bushealth Function
DATA
Input Connections and Tested Signals
6

Profibus DP/RS-485

Default probe setting 10:1. Use the Fluke 10:1 probes.
1 Connect the red probe to the test tool input A
and the grey probe to input B.
2 Connect the ground lead of the input A probe to
the DP bus RxD/TxD N (-)
3 Connect the ground lead of the input B probe to
the DP bus cable shield.
4 Connect the probe tip of both probes to the DP
bus RxD/TxD P (+)
+
DATA -
DATA GND
Figure 43. Profibus DP Measurement Connections
Table 9. Profibus DP Tested Signal Properties
Signal Description
V-Offset
V-Level Peak-peak voltage Data Bit width Rise Rise time as % of bit width Fall Fall time as % of bit width Jitter Jitter distortion Signal Dist.
Overshoot
The bus normally has continuous data traffic.
V offset
Signal distortion (Manchester decoding, default setting) Overshoot (NRZ decoding, can be selected via limit setup)
Note
77
Page 88
Fluke 19xC-2x5C
Eth
Users Manual

Ethernet Coax/10Base2

Default probe setting 1:1. Use the Fluke 1:1 probes.
1 Connect a male BNC to dual female BNC
adapter (Fluke PM9093) to input A.
2 Connect the Ethernet bus as shown below,
using an additional coax cable.
Caution
The Ethernet cabling may be interrupted for onlly a few seconds during normal process operation!
ernet coax
Ethernet coax
PM9093
Figure 44. Ethernet Bus Measurement Connections
Table 10. Ethernet Coax Bus Tested Signal Properties
Signal Description
V-Level High Voltage level high V-Level Low Voltage level low Data Bit width Rise Rise time as % of bit width Fall Fall time as % of bit width Jitter Jitter distortion Signal Dist. Signal distortion
Note
Normally the Ethernet bus has continuous data traffic. Incidentally the bus may have no continuous data traffic. See
Data Traffic on page
70.
78
Page 89
Using The Bushealth Function Input Connections and Tested Signals
6

Ethernet Twisted Pair/10BaseT/100BaseT

Default probe setting 10:1. Use the Fluke 10:1 probe.
1 Connect the red probe to test tool input A
2 Connect the probe ground lead to the bus TD+
(RD+)
3 Connect the probe tip to the bus TD- (RD-)
TD+ (RD+) TD- (RD-)
Figure 45. Ethernet Twisted Pair Measurement
Connections
Note
Normally the Ethernet bus has continuous data traffic. Incidentally the bus may have no continuous data traffic. See
70.
Data Traffic on page
Table 11. Ethernet Twisted Pair Tested Signal
Properties
Signal Description
V-Level Peak-Peak voltage Data Bit width Rise Rise time as % of bit width Fall Fall time as % of bit width Jitter Jitter distortion Signal Dist. Signal distortion
79
Page 90
Fluke 19xC-2x5C
Users Manual

Viewing the Bus Waveform Screen

To view the waveform eye pattern of the bus voltage, do the following:
1
The screen shows the waveforms of one bit time triggered on a positive as well as on a negative edge in persistence mode.
2
3
4
In the main screen select eye pattern mode. You will see a screen like Figure 46.
Clear the persisted waveforms and restart showing the waveform.
Open the Persistence menu.
Select Digital Persistence: Short, Medium, Long or Infinite to observe dynamic waveforms .
Select Dot-join: On or Off to choose your personal preference for the waveform representation.
Return to the test screen.
5
Figure 46. Eye Pattern Screen
- Press
again will clear the persistence waveform
and restart showing the waveform eye pattern.
Exit the Bushealth mode and enter the Scope/Meter mode.
Notes
to freeze the screen. Pressing
80
Page 91
Using The Bushealth Function Setting the Test Limits
6
- When saving a screen the most recently
acquired waveform will be stored. Persistence waveforms will not be stored.

Setting the Test Limits

You can change the test limits used to generate the messages OK , WARNING , and NOT OK .
The test limits apply to the selected bus type. To select a bus type do steps 1-5 on page
To change the test limits of the selected bus, do the following:
1
From the bus test screen open the SETUP LIMITS menu. You will see a screen like Figure 47.
The header does not show the bus type. To see the bus type when you are changing the limits press the CLEAR MENU key. Press this key again to return to the setup limits screen.
66.
2 Select the signal property for
which you want to set the limit.
3
4
5
Select the level to be adjusted: LOW (low level), HIGH (high level) or WARNING ! (warning level)
Change the limits.
A * before a line in the SETUP LIMITS screen indicates that a signal property in that line has limits that differ from the default setting.
Press N/A if a limit should not be involved in the test.
Press DEFAULTS to set all limits to the default values.
Accept the limits and return to the test screen.
In the test screen the word LIMIT will be followed by a * if any of the limits has not the default value.
81
Page 92
Fluke 19xC-2x5C
Users Manual
Note
Changed limits will persist until:
- you change them again,
- you reset the test tool; resetting will restore the default limits.
Figure 47. Setup Limits Menu Screen

Saving and Recalling Test Limits

You can save a screen, plus the test setup with (adjusted) test limits, plus the most recent eye pattern trace as a new dataset. By recalling this dataset you can do a bus test according to your own pre-defined test limits.
Refer to chapter 7 ‘Saving and Recalling Datasets’.
82
Page 93
Chapter 7

Using Memory, PC and Printer

About this Chapter
This chapter provides a step-by-step introduction to the general functions of the test tool that can be used in the three main modes: Scope, Meter, or Recorder. You will find information on printer and computer communication at the end of this chapter.

Saving and Recalling

You can:
Save screens and setups to memory, and recall them
again from memory. The test tool has 15 ‘screen and setup’ memories and 2 ‘record and setup’ memories.
Name saved screens and setups according to your
own preferences.
Recall screens and recordings to analyze or print the
screen image at a later date.
Recall a setup to continue a measurement with the
recalled operating configuration.
83
Page 94
Fluke 19xC-2x5C
Users Manual

Saving Screens with Associated Setups

To save for example a screen+setup in Scope mode, do the following:
1
From this point the screen is frozen until you hide the
SAVE/PRINT key labels again.
2
3
Display the SAVE/PRINT key labels.
Open the Save menu.
Observe the number of available and used memory locations.
In METER mode the Edit Name menu will be shown now as only a setup+screen can be saved.
Highlight Screen+Setup .
4
Open the Edit Name menu. This menu enables you to name the saved screen+setup (Save as: )
If no free memory locations are available a message pops up that proposes to you to overwrite the oldest data set.
Do one of the following:
If you don’t want to overwrite the oldest data set,
- press , then delete one or more memory
locations, and save again.
If you want to overwrite the oldest data set,
- press and continue at step 4.
To name the screen+setup according to your own preferences, do the following:
5
Skip to a new character position.
84
Page 95
Using Memory, PC and Printer Saving and Recalling
7
6
7
To use the default name generated by the test tool, continue from step 4 as follows:
5
6
The two record+setup memory locations store more than what is just visible on the screen. In TrendPlot or scope record mode the full recording is saved. In scope mode you can save all 100 replay screens in a single record+setup memory location. The table below shows what you can store for the various test tool modes.
To save a Trendplot press STOP first.
Select another character.
Repeat 5 and 6 until done.
Save the actual screen.
Use default name.
Save the actual screen.
Notes
Mode Memory locations
15x ‘screen+setup’ 2x ‘record+setup’
METER setup+1screen N/A
SCOPE setup+1screen setup+100 replay screens
SCOPE REC setup setup+record data
TRENDPLOT setup setup+trendplot data
BUSHEALTH setup+1 screen *) N/A
*) in eye pattern mode and persistence mode the most recently written trace will be saved, not all persistence traces.

Deleting Screens with Associated Setups

To delete a screen and associated setup, do the following:
1
Display the SAVE/PRINT key labels.
2
3
4
Open the View/Delete menu.
Highlight a screen+setup
Delete the saved screen+setup.
85
Page 96
Fluke 19xC-2x5C
Users Manual

Recalling Screens with Associated Setups

To recall a screen+setup, do the following:
1
Display the SAVE/PRINT key labels.
2
3
4
Observe that the recalled waveform is displayed and that
HOLD appears on the screen. From this point you can use
cursors and zoom for analysis or you can print the recalled screen.
To recall a screen as a reference waveform to compare it with an actually measured waveform, continue from step 3 as follows:
4
5
Open the Recall menu.
Highlight a screen+setup.
Recall the saved screen+setup.
Use RECALL FOR REFERENCE to recall the saved screen.
Resume the measurement. Both, the reference screen and the measurement screen will be displayed.

Recalling a Setup Configuration

To recall a setup configuration, do the following:
1
2
3
4
Observe that RUN appears at the top right of the screen. From this point you continue in the new operating configuration.
Display the SAVE/PRINT key labels.
Open the Recall menu.
Highlight a screen+setup.
Recall the saved setup.
86
Page 97
Using Memory, PC and Printer Saving and Recalling
7

Viewing Stored Screens

To scroll through the memories while looking at the stored screens, do the following:
1
Display the SAVE/PRINT key labels.
2
3
4
5
6
The replay stores (max. 2) cannot be viewed!
Open the View/Delete menu.
Highlight a screen+setup location..
View the screen, and open the viewer.
Scroll through all stored screens.
Exit the View mode.
Note:

Renaming Stored Screens

To modify the name of stored screens, do the following:
1
Display the SAVE/PRINT key labels.
2
3
4
5
6 Select another character.
7
To select a default name generated by the test tool, continue from step 4 as follows:
5
6
Open the View/Delete menu.
Highlight a screen+setup location.
Open the Rename menu.
Skip to a new character position.
Repeat 5 and 6 until done.
Save the new name.
Generate the default name.
Save the new name.
87
Page 98
Fluke 19xC-2x5C
Users Manual

Documenting Screens

With the FlukeView® software you can upload waveform data and screen bitmaps to your PC or notebook computer for further processing. Printing can also be done by connecting the test tool directly to a printer.

Connecting to a Computer

To connect the test tool to a PC or notebook computer and use the FlukeView software for Windows® (SW90W), do the following:
z Use the Optically Isolated Adapter/Cable (USB:
OC4USB; RS-232: PM9080) to connect a computer to the OPTICAL PORT of the test tool. (See
Figure 48. Connecting a Computer
Figure 48.)
Note
For information about installing and using the FlukeView ScopeMeter software, see the SW90W Users Manual.
A Software & Cable Carrying Case Kit is optionally available as model number SCC190.

Connecting to a Printer

To print a screen directly to a printer, use one of the following adapters:
z The Optically Isolated RS-232 Adapter/Cable
(PM9080, optional) to connect a serial printer to the OPTICAL PORT of the test tool. (See
z The Print Adapter Cable (PAC91, optional) to connect
a parallel printer to the OPTICAL PORT of the test tool. (See
Before printing, you must setup the test tool for a specific printer.
Figure 50.)
Figure 49.)
88
Page 99
Using Memory, PC and Printer Documenting Screens
7

Setting up the Printing Configuration

This example demonstrates how to set up the test tool for printing on a postscript printer with a 9600 baud rate:
1
Display the USER OPTIONS key labels.
Figure 49. Connecting a Serial Printer
2
Open the User Options menu.
3
Open the Printer Setup submenu.
4
Figure 50. Connecting a Parallel Printer
5
Select Postscript and jump to Baud Rate.
Select a baud rate of 9600 and return to normal mode.
89
Page 100
Fluke 19xC-2x5C
Users Manual
Whenever possible, choose the option Postscript when printing screens. This option gives the best printing results. Consult the manual that came with your printer to find out whether it has Postscript printing possibilities.
To connect the SII (Seiko Instruments Inc.) DPU-414 thermal printer you must use the printer adapter cable PAC91. (See
Figure 50)

Printing a Screen

To print the currently displayed screen, do the following:
1
2
3
A message appears at the bottom of the screen indicating that the test tool is busy printing.
Screens will be printed in black and white.
Clear the menu if you do not want to print it.
Display the SAVE/PRINT key labels.
Start printing.
90
Loading...