FLIR T540 Operating Manual

User’s manual FLIR T5xx series
User’s manual FLIR T5xx series
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Table of contents
1 Disclaimers ........................... ................................. ............................1
1.1 Legal disclaimer ......................................................................... 1
1.2 Usage statistics ..........................................................................1
1.3 Changes to registry ..................................................................... 1
1.4 U.S. Government Regulations........................................................1
1.5 Copyright ..................................................................................1
1.6 Quality assurance .......................................................................1
1.7 Patents..................................................................................... 1
1.8 EULA Terms ..............................................................................1
1.9 EULA Terms ..............................................................................2
2 Safety information ......................... ................................. .....................3
3 Notice to user ............................ ............................... .. ........................7
3.1 User-to-user forums .................................................................... 7
3.2 Calibration.................................................................................7
3.3 Accuracy ..................................................................................7
3.4 Disposal of electronic waste..........................................................7
3.5 Training .................................................................................... 7
3.6 Documentation updates ...............................................................7
3.7 Important note about this manual....................................................8
3.8 Note about authoritative versions.................................................... 8
4 Customer help ........................... ............................... .. ........................9
4.1 General .................................................................................... 9
4.2 Submitting a question .................................................................. 9
5 Quick start guide................... .. .. .. ........................... .. .. ....................... 11
6 Register the camera........................... ............................... .. ............... 12
7 A note about ergonomics .......................... ............................... .. ........ 17
8 Camera parts ........ ............................... ................................. ............ 18
8.1.1 Figure.......................................................................... 18
8.1.2 Explanation................................................................... 18
8.2.1 Figure.......................................................................... 19
8.2.2 Explanation................................................................... 19
8.3.1 Figure.......................................................................... 20
8.3.2 Explanation................................................................... 20
8.4.1 General........................................................................ 20
8.4.2 Laser transmitter and receiver........................................... 21
8.4.3 Difference in position ...................................................... 21
8.4.4 Laser warning label......................................................... 22
8.4.5 Laser rules and regulations .............................................. 22
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9 Screen elements .. ................................. ............................... ............. 23
10 Navigating the menu system. ............................... .. ............................. 27
11 Handling the camera.......................... .. .. ........................... .. .. ............. 28
11.1.1 General........................................................................ 28
11.1.2 Using the stand-alone battery charger to charge the
battery ......................................................................... 28
11.1.3 Using the USB battery charger to charge the battery when
it is inside the camera...................................................... 28
11.1.4 Charging the battery using a USB cable connected to a
computer...................................................................... 29
11.2.1 Installing the battery........................................................ 29
11.2.2 Removing the battery ...................................................... 30
11.4.1 Figure.......................................................................... 31
11.4.2 Procedure .................................................................... 31
11.5.1 Figure.......................................................................... 32
11.5.2 Procedure .................................................................... 32
11.6.1 General........................................................................ 32
11.6.2 Figure.......................................................................... 33
11.6.3 Procedure .................................................................... 33
11.7.1 General........................................................................ 33
11.7.2 Procedure .................................................................... 34
11.8.1 General........................................................................ 34
11.8.2 Procedure .................................................................... 35
11.9.1 General........................................................................ 35
11.9.2 Procedure .................................................................... 35
11.10.1 General........................................................................ 36
11.10.2 Figure.......................................................................... 36
11.10.3 Explanation................................................................... 36
11.11.1 General........................................................................ 37
11.11.2 Procedure .................................................................... 37
11.12.1 General........................................................................ 37
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11.12.2 Procedure .................................................................... 39
11.13.1 General........................................................................ 39
11.13.2 Procedure .................................................................... 39
12 Saving and working with images ........ .. .. ................................. ............ 45
12.1.1 General........................................................................ 45
12.1.2 File-naming convention ................................................... 45
12.1.3 Storage capacity ............................................................ 45
12.1.4 About UltraMax.............................................................. 45
12.2.1 General........................................................................ 46
12.2.2 Procedure .................................................................... 46
12.3.1 General........................................................................ 46
12.3.2 Procedure .................................................................... 46
12.4.1 General........................................................................ 47
12.4.2 Procedure .................................................................... 47
12.5.1 General........................................................................ 47
12.5.2 Procedure .................................................................... 47
12.5.3 Related topics ............................................................... 48
12.6.1 General........................................................................ 48
12.6.2 Procedure .................................................................... 49
12.8.1 General........................................................................ 49
12.8.2 Procedure .................................................................... 49
13 Working with the image archive.... ............................... .. ...................... 50
13.1.1 Managing folders via soft button ........................................ 50
13.5.1 General........................................................................ 51
13.5.2 Procedure .................................................................... 52
13.8.1 General........................................................................ 53
13.8.2 Procedure .................................................................... 53
13.9.1 General........................................................................ 53
13.9.2 Procedure .................................................................... 53
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13.10.1 General........................................................................ 54
13.10.2 Procedure .................................................................... 54
14 Achieving a good image .................. ............................... .................... 55
14.2.1 Manual focus ................................................................ 55
14.2.2 Autofocus ..................................................................... 55
14.2.3 Continuous autofocus ..................................................... 55
14.3.1 General........................................................................ 56
14.3.2 Manual adjustment by touching the screen .......................... 57
14.3.3 Manual adjustment by using the navigation pad .................... 58
14.3.4 Manual adjustment in Level, Span mode ............................. 58
14.3.5 Manual adjustment in Level, Max, Min mode ........................ 59
14.4.1 General........................................................................ 59
14.4.2 Procedure .................................................................... 59
14.5.1 General........................................................................ 60
14.5.2 Procedure .................................................................... 61
14.7.1 Performing an NUC manually ............................................ 62
14.8.1 General........................................................................ 62
15 Working with image modes ...... ................................. .. .. ...................... 64
16 Working with measurement tools .... ................................. ................... 68
16.3.1 General........................................................................ 68
16.3.2 Procedure .................................................................... 69
16.4.1 General........................................................................ 69
16.4.2 Moving a spot................................................................ 69
16.4.3 Moving and resizing a box or circle tool ............................... 70
16.5.1 General........................................................................ 70
16.5.2 Types of parameters ....................................................... 70
16.5.3 Recommended values..................................................... 71
16.5.4 Procedure .................................................................... 71
16.5.5 Related topics ............................................................... 73
16.6.1 General........................................................................ 73
16.6.2 Procedure .................................................................... 73
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16.7.1 General........................................................................ 74
16.7.2 Procedure .................................................................... 74
16.8.1 General........................................................................ 75
16.8.2 Types of alarm ............................................................... 75
16.8.3 Alarm signals ................................................................ 75
16.8.4 Procedure .................................................................... 75
17 Working with color alarms and isotherms ................................. ............ 78
17.1.1 General........................................................................ 78
17.1.2 Image examples ............................................................ 78
17.1.3 Setting up above, below, and interval alarms ........................ 79
17.1.4 Building isotherms .......................................................... 80
18 Annotating images ............................... ................................. ............ 82
18.2.1 General........................................................................ 82
18.2.2 Procedure .................................................................... 82
18.3.1 General........................................................................ 83
18.3.2 Procedure .................................................................... 83
18.3.3 Creating a text comment table template .............................. 84
18.4.1 General........................................................................ 86
18.4.2 Procedure .................................................................... 86
18.5.1 General........................................................................ 87
18.5.2 Procedure .................................................................... 87
19 Programming the camera (time-lapse) ............... ................................. . 89
20 Recording video clips ........................... ................................. ............ 90
21 Screening alarm . ............................... ............................... .. .. ............. 92
22 Pairing Bluetooth devices............... ................................. ................... 94
23 Configuring Wi-Fi ....................... ............................... .. .. .................... 95
24 Fetching data from external FLIR meters ....................... .. .. ................... 96
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24.4.1 General........................................................................ 97
24.4.2 Procedure .................................................................... 97
25 Changing settings . ............................... ................................. ............ 99
25.1.1 Connections.................................................................. 99
25.1.2 Camera temperature range .............................................. 99
25.1.3 Save options & storage.................................................... 99
25.1.4 Device settings ............................................................ 100
26 Cleaning the camera......................... .. ............................... .............. 103
26.1 Camera housing, cables, and other items..................................... 103
26.1.1 Liquids....................................................................... 103
26.1.2 Equipment.................................................................. 103
26.1.3 Procedure .................................................................. 103
26.2 Infrared lens .......................................................................... 103
26.2.1 Liquids....................................................................... 103
26.2.2 Equipment.................................................................. 103
26.2.3 Procedure .................................................................. 103
26.3 Infrared detector ..................................................................... 104
26.3.1 General...................................................................... 104
26.3.2 Procedure .................................................................. 104
27 Technical data ........................ .. .. ............................. .. .. .................... 105
27.1 Online field-of-view calculator .................................................... 105
27.2 Note about technical data ......................................................... 105
27.3 Note about authoritative versions................................................ 105
27.4 FLIR T530 24°........................................................................ 106
27.5 FLIR T530 42°........................................................................ 112
27.6 FLIR T530 24° + 14°................................................................ 118
27.7 FLIR T530 24° + 42°................................................................ 124
27.8 FLIR T530 24° + 14° & 42°........................................................ 130
27.9 FLIR T530 42° + 14°................................................................ 136
27.10 FLIR T540 24°........................................................................ 142
27.11 FLIR T540 42°........................................................................ 148
27.12 FLIR T540 24° + 14°................................................................ 154
27.13 FLIR T540 24° + 42°................................................................ 160
27.14 FLIR T540 24° + 14° & 42°........................................................ 166
27.15 FLIR T540 42° + 14°................................................................ 172
28 Mechanical drawings ............................... .. .. ............................. .. .. ... 178
29 Application examples.... ............................... .... ............................. .. . 182
29.1 Moisture & water damage ......................................................... 182
29.1.1 General...................................................................... 182
29.1.2 Figure........................................................................ 182
29.2 Faulty contact in socket ............................................................ 182
29.2.1 General...................................................................... 182
29.2.2 Figure........................................................................ 183
29.3 Oxidized socket...................................................................... 183
29.3.1 General...................................................................... 183
29.3.2 Figure........................................................................ 183
29.4 Insulation deficiencies.............................................................. 184
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29.4.1 General...................................................................... 184
29.4.2 Figure........................................................................ 184
29.5 Draft .................................................................................... 185
29.5.1 General...................................................................... 185
29.5.2 Figure........................................................................ 185
30 About FLIR Systems ....................... ............................... .................. 187
30.1 More than just an infrared camera .............................................. 188
30.2 Sharing our knowledge ............................................................ 189
30.3 Supporting our customers......................................................... 189
31 Terms, laws, and definitions.......................... ................................. ... 190
32 Thermographic measurement techniques ............. .. ........................... 192
32.1 Introduction .......................................................................... 192
32.2 Emissivity.............................................................................. 192
32.2.1 Finding the emissivity of a sample.................................... 192
32.3 Reflected apparent temperature ................................................. 196
32.4 Distance ............................................................................... 196
32.5 Relative humidity .................................................................... 196
32.6 Other parameters.................................................................... 196
33 The secret to a good thermal image .... .. ............................... .............. 197
33.1 Introduction ........................................................................... 197
33.2 Background........................................................................... 197
33.3 A good image ........................................................................ 197
33.4 The three unchangeables—the basis for a good image ................... 198
33.4.1 Focus ........................................................................ 198
33.4.2 Temperature range ....................................................... 199
33.4.3 Image detail and distance from the object .......................... 200
33.5 The changeables—image optimization and temperature
measurement......................................................................... 201
33.5.1 Level and span ............................................................ 201
33.5.2 Palettes and isotherms .................................................. 201
33.5.3 Object parameters........................................................ 202
33.6 Taking images—practical tips .................................................... 202
33.7 Conclusion ............................................................................ 203
34 About calibration................... .. ............................... ......................... 204
34.1 Introduction ........................................................................... 204
34.2 Definition—what is calibration? .................................................. 204
34.3 Camera calibration at FLIR Systems ........................................... 204
34.4 The differences between a calibration performed by a user and
that performed directly at FLIR Systems....................................... 205
34.5 Calibration, verification and adjustment........................................ 205
34.6 Non-uniformity correction.......................................................... 206
34.7 Thermal image adjustment (thermal tuning) .................................. 206
35 History of infrared technology...... .. .. ............................... .................. 207
36 Theory of thermography.. .. ............................... ................................ 210
36.1 Introduction ........................................................................... 210
36.2 The electromagnetic spectrum................................................... 210
36.3 Blackbody radiation................................................................. 211
36.3.1 Planck’s law ................................................................ 212
36.3.2 Wien’s displacement law................................................ 213
36.3.3 Stefan-Boltzmann's law ................................................. 214
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36.3.4 Non-blackbody emitters................................................. 215
36.4 Infrared semi-transparent materials............................................. 217
37 The measurement formula.................. ............................... .. ............. 218
38 Emissivity tables .. ................................. ............................... ........... 222
38.1 References............................................................................ 222
38.2 Tables .................................................................................. 222
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1

Disclaimers

1.1 Legal disclaimer

All products manufactured by FLIR Systems are warranted against defective materials and workmanship for a period of one (1) year from the delivery date of the original purchase, provided such products have been under normal stor­age, use and serv ice, and in accordance with FLIR Systems instruction.
Uncooled handheld infrared cameras manufacturedby FLIR Systems are war­ranted against defective materials and workmanship for a period of two (2) years from the delivery date of the original purchase, provided such products have been under normal storage, use and service, and in accordance with FLIR Systems instruction, and provided that the camera has been registered within 60 days of original purchase.
Detectors for uncooled handheld infrared cameras manufactured by FLIR Sys­tems are warranted against defective materials and workmanship for a period of ten (10) years from the delivery date of the original purchase, provided such products have been under normal storage, use and service, and in accordance with FLIR Systems instruction, and provided that the camera has been regis­tered within 60 days of original purchase.
Products which are not manufactured by FLIR Systems but includedin sys­tems delivered by FLIR Systems to the original purchaser, carry the warranty, if any, of the particular supplier only. FLIR Systems has no responsibility whatso­ever for such products.
The warranty extends only to the original purchaser and is not transferable. It is not applicable to anyproduct which has been subjected to misuse, neglect, accident or abnormal conditions of operation. Expendable parts areexcluded from the warranty.
In the case of a defect in a product covered by this warranty the product must not be further used in order to prevent additional damage. The purchaser shall promptly report any defect to FLIR Systems or this warranty will not apply.
FLIR Systems will, at its option, repair or replace any such defective product free of charge if, upon inspection, it proves to be defective in material or work­manship and provided that it is returned to FLIR Systems within the said one­year period.
FLIR Systems has no other obligation or liability for defects than those set forth above.
No other warranty is expressed or implied. FLIR Systems specifically disclaims the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particularpurpose.
FLIR Systems shall not be liable for any direct, indirect, special, incidental or consequential loss or damage, whether based on contract, tort or any other le­gal theory.
This warranty shall be governed by Swedish law. Any dispute, controversy or claim arising out of or in connection with this war-
ranty, shall be finally settled by arbitration in accordance with the Rules of the Arbitration Institute of the StockholmChamber of Commerce. The place of ar­bitration shall be Stockholm. Thelanguage to be used in the arbitral proceed­ings shall be English.

1.2 Usage statistics

FLIR Systems reserves the right to gather anonymous usage statistics to help maintain and improve the quality of our software and services.

1.3 Changes to registry

The registry entry HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet \Control\Lsa\LmCompatibilityLevel will be automatically changed to level 2 if the FLIR Camera Monitor servicedetects a FLIR camera connected to the computer with a USB cable. The modification will onlybe executed if the cam­era device implements a remote network service that supports network logons.

1.4 U.S. Government Regulations

This product may be subject to U.S. Export Regulations. Please send any in­quiries to exportquestions@flir.com.

1.5 Copyright

© 2016, FLIR Systems, Inc. All rights reserved worldwide. No parts of the soft­ware including source code may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed or translated into any language or computer language in anyform or by any means, electronic, magnetic, optical, manual or otherwise, without the prior written permission of FLIR Systems.
The documentation must not, in whole or part, becopied, photocopied, repro­duced, translated or transmitted to any electronic medium or machine read­able form without prior consent, in writing, from FLIR Systems.
Names and marks appearing onthe products herein are either registered trademarks or trademarks of FLIR Systems and/or its subsidiaries. All other trademarks, trade names or company names referenced herein are used for identification only and are the property of their respective owners.

1.6 Quality assurance

The Quality Management System under which these products aredeveloped and manufactured has been certified in accordance with the ISO 9001 standard.
FLIR Systems is committed toa policy of continuous development; therefore we reserve the right to make changes and improvements on any of the prod­ucts without prior notice.

1.7 Patents

000439161; 000653423; 000726344; 000859020; 001707738; 001707746; 001707787; 001776519; 001954074; 002021543; 002021543-0002; 002058180; 002249953; 002531178; 002816785; 002816793; 011200326; 014347553; 057692; 061609; 07002405; 100414275; 101796816; 101796817; 101796818; 102334141; 1062100; 11063060001; 11517895; 1226865; 12300216; 12300224; 1285345; 1299699; 1325808; 1336775; 1391114; 1402918; 1404291; 1411581; 1415075; 1421497; 1458284; 1678485; 1732314; 17399650; 1880950; 1886650; 2007301511414; 2007303395047; 2008301285812; 2009301900619; 20100060357; 2010301761271; 2010301761303; 2010301761572; 2010305959313; 2011304423549; 2012304717443; 2012306207318; 2013302676195; 2015202354035; 2015304259171; 204465713; 204967995; 2106017; 2107799; 2115696; 2172004; 2315433; 2381417; 2794760001; 3006596; 3006597; 303330211; 4358936; 483782; 484155; 4889913; 4937897; 4995790001; 5177595; 540838; 579475; 584755; 599392; 60122153; 6020040116815; 602006006500.0; 6020080347796; 6020110003453; 615113; 615116; 664580; 664581; 665004; 665440; 67023029; 6707044; 677298; 68657; 69036179; 70022216; 70028915; 70028923; 70057990; 7034300; 710424; 7110035; 7154093; 7157705; 718801; 723605; 7237946; 7312822; 7332716; 7336823; 734803; 7544944; 7606484; 7634157; 7667198; 7809258; 7826736; 8018649; 8153971; 8212210; 8289372; 8340414; 8354639; 8384783; 8520970; 8565547; 8595689; 8599262; 8654239; 8680468; 8803093; 8823803; 8853631; 8933403; 9171361; 9191583; 9279728; 9280812; 9338352; 9423940; 9471970; 9595087; D549758.

1.8 EULA Terms

• Youhave acquired a device (“INFRARED CAMERA”) that includes soft­ware licensed by FLIR Systems AB from Microsoft Licensing, GP or its af­filiates (“MS”). Those installed software products of MS origin, as well as associated media, printed materials, and “online” or electronic documen­tation (“SOFTWARE”) are protected by international intellectual property laws and treaties. The SOFTWARE is licensed, not sold. All rights reserved.
• IF YOU DO NOT AGREE TO THIS END USER LICENSE AGREEMENT (“EULA”), DO NOT USE THE DEVICE OR COPY THE SOFTWARE. IN­STEAD, PROMPTLY CONTACT FLIR Systems AB FOR INSTRUCTIONS ON RETURN OF THE UNUSED DEVICE(S) FOR A REFUND. ANY USE
OF THE SOFTWARE, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO USE ON THE DEVICE, WILL CONSTITUTE YOUR AGREEMENT TO THIS EU­LA (OR RATIFICATION OFANY PREVIOUS CONSENT).
GRANT OF SOFTWARE LICENSE. This EULA grants you the following license:
◦ Youmay use the SOFTWARE only on the DEVICE. ◦ NOT FAULT TOLERANT. THE SOFTWARE IS NOT FAULT TOLER-
ANT.FLIR Systems AB HAS INDEPENDENTLY DETERMINED HOW TO USE THE SOFTWARE IN THE DEVICE, AND MS HAS RELIED UPON FLIR Systems AB TO CONDUCT SUFFICIENT TESTING TO DETERMINE THAT THE SOFTWARE IS SUITABLE FOR SUCH USE.
NO WARRANTIES FOR THE SOFTWARE. THE SOFTWARE is
provided “AS IS” and with all faults. THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO SAT­ISFACTORY QUALITY, PERFORMANCE, ACCURACY, AND EF­FORT (INCLUDING LACK OF NEGLIGENCE) IS WITH YOU. ALSO, THERE IS NO WARRANTY AGAINST INTERFERENCE WITH YOUR ENJOYMENT OF THE SOFTWARE OR AGAINST IN­FRINGEMENT.IF YOU HAVE RECEIVED ANY WARRANTIES RE-
GARDING THE DEVICE OR THE SOFTWARE, THOSE WARRANTIES DO NOT ORIGINATE FROM, AND ARE NOT BINDING ON, MS.
◦ No Liability for Certain Damages. EXCEPT AS PROHIBITED BY
LAW,MS SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPE­CIAL, CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTALDAMAGES ARISING FROM OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORM­ANCE OF THE SOFTWARE. THIS LIMITATION SHALL APPLY EVEN IF ANY REMEDY FAILS OF ITS ESSENTIAL PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL MS BE LIABLE FOR ANY AMOUNT IN EX­CESS OF U.S. TWO HUNDRED FIFTYDOLLARS (U.S.$250.00).
Limitations on Reverse Engineering, Decompilation, and Dis-
assembly. You may not reverse engineer, decompile, or disassem-
ble the SOFTWARE, except and only tothe extent that such activity is expressly permitted by applicable law notwithstanding this limitation.
SOFTWARE TRANSFER ALLOWED BUT WITH RESTRICTIONS.
Youmay permanently transfer rights under this EULA only as part of a permanent sale or transfer of the Device, and only if the recipient agrees to this EULA. If the SOFTWARE is an upgrade,any transfer must also include all priorversions of the SOFTWARE.
EXPORT RESTRICTIONS. You acknowledge that SOFTWARE is
subject to U.S. export jurisdiction. You agree to comply with all appli­cable international and national laws that apply to the SOFTWARE, including the U.S. Export Administration Regulations, as well as end-user, end-use and destination restrictions issued by U.S. and other governments. For additional information see http://www.micro­soft.com/exporting/.
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Disclaimers1

1.9 EULA Terms

Qt4 Core and Qt4 GUI,Copyright ©2013 Nokia Corporation and FLIR Sys­tems AB. This Qt library is a free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version2.1 of the License, or (at your op­tion) any later version. This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MER­CHANTABILITYor FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License, http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html. The source code for the libraries Qt4 Core and Qt4 GUI may be requested from FLIR Systems AB.
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Safety information

WARNING
Applicability: Class B digital devices.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular in­stallation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
WARNING
Applicability: Digital devices subject to 15.19/RSS-210. NOTICE: This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules and with RSS-210 of Industry Canada. Op-
eration is subject to the following two conditions:
1. this device may not cause harmful interference, and
2. this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
WARNING
Applicability: Digital devices subject to 15.21. NOTICE: Changes or modifications made to this equipment not expressly approved by FLIR Systems
may void the FCC authorization to operate this equipment.
WARNING
Applicability: Digital devices subject to 2.1091/2.1093/OET Bulletin 65. Radiofrequency radiation exposure Information: The radiated output power of the device is below
the FCC/IC radio frequency exposure limits. Nevertheless, the device shall be used in such a manner that the potential for human contact during normal operation is minimized.
WARNING
Do not look directly into the laser beam. The laser beam can cause eye irritation.
WARNING
Do not point the camera at the face of a person when the continuous autofocus function is on. The cam­era uses laser distance measurements (that are continuous) for the focus adjustments. The laser beam can cause eye irritation.
WARNING
Do not point the camera at the face of a person when you use the autofocus function. You can set the camera to use a laser distance measurement for the focus adjustment. The laser beam can cause eye irritation.
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Safety information
WARNING
Applicability: Cameras with one or more batteries.
Do not disassemble or do a modification to the battery. The battery contains safety and protection devices which, if damage occurs, can cause the battery to become hot, or cause an explosion or an ignition.
WARNING
Applicability: Cameras with one or more batteries.
If there is a leak from the battery and you get the fluid in your eyes, do not rub your eyes. Flush well with water and immediately get medical care. The battery fluid can cause injury to your eyes if you do not do this.
WARNING
Applicability: Cameras with one or more batteries.
Do not continue to charge the battery if it does not become charged in the specified charging time. If you continue to charge the battery, it can become hot and cause an explosion or ignition. Injury to persons can occur.
WARNING
Applicability: Cameras with one or more batteries.
Only use the correct equipment to remove the electrical power from the battery. If you do not use the cor­rect equipment, you can decrease the performance or the life cycle of the battery. If you do not use the correct equipment, an incorrect flow of current to the battery can occur. This can cause the battery to be­come hot, or cause an explosion. Injury to persons can occur.
WARNING
Make sure that you read all applicable MSDS (Material Safety Data Sheets) and warning labels on con­tainers before you use a liquid. The liquids can be dangerous. Injury to persons can occur.
CAUTION
Do not point the infrared camera (with or without the lens cover) at strong energy sources, for example, devices that cause laser radiation, or the sun. This can have an unwanted effect on the accuracy of the camera. It can also cause damage to the detector in the camera.
CAUTION
Do not use the camera in temperatures more than +50°C (+122°F), unless other information is specified in the user documentation or technical data. High temperatures can cause damage to the camera.
CAUTION
Applicability: Cameras with one or more batteries.
Do not attach the batteries directly to a car’s cigarette lighter socket, unless FLIR Systems supplies a spe­cific adapter to connect the batteries to a cigarette lighter socket. Damage to the batteries can occur.
CAUTION
Applicability: Cameras with one or more batteries.
Do not connect the positive terminal and the negative terminal of the battery to each other with a metal object (such as wire). Damage to the batteries can occur.
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Safety information
CAUTION
Applicability: Cameras with one or more batteries.
Do not get water or salt water on the battery, or permit the battery to become wet. Damage to the batteries can occur.
CAUTION
Applicability: Cameras with one or more batteries.
Do not make holes in the battery with objects. Damage to the battery can occur.
CAUTION
Applicability: Cameras with one or more batteries.
Do not hit the battery with a hammer. Damage to the battery can occur.
CAUTION
Applicability: Cameras with one or more batteries.
Do not put your foot on the battery, hit it or cause shocks to it. Damage to the battery can occur.
CAUTION
Applicability: Cameras with one or more batteries.
Do not put the batteries in or near a fire, or into direct sunlight. When the battery becomes hot, the built-in safety equipment becomes energized and can stop the battery charging procedure. If the battery be­comes hot, damage can occur to the safety equipment and this can cause more heat, damage or ignition of the battery.
CAUTION
Applicability: Cameras with one or more batteries.
Do not put the battery on a fire or increase the temperature of the battery with heat. Damage to the battery and injury to persons can occur.
CAUTION
Applicability: Cameras with one or more batteries.
Do not put the battery on or near fires, stoves, or other high-temperature locations. Damage to the battery and injury to persons can occur.
CAUTION
Applicability: Cameras with one or more batteries.
Do not solder directly onto the battery. Damage to the battery can occur.
CAUTION
Applicability: Cameras with one or more batteries.
Do not use the battery if, when you use, charge, or put the battery in storage, there is an unusual smell from the battery, the battery feels hot, changes color, changes shape, or is in an unusual condition. Speak with your sales office if one or more of these problems occurs. Damage to the battery and injury to per­sons can occur.
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Safety information
CAUTION
Applicability: Cameras with one or more batteries.
Only use a specified battery charger when you charge the battery. Damage to the battery can occur if you do not do this.
CAUTION
Applicability: Cameras with one or more batteries.
Only use a specified battery for the camera. Damage to the camera and the battery can occur if you do not do this.
CAUTION
Applicability: Cameras with one or more batteries.
The temperature range through which you can charge the battery is ±0°C to +45°C (+32°F to +113°F), ex­cept for the Korean market where the approved range is +10°C to + 45°C (+50°F to +113°F). If you charge the battery at temperatures out of this range, it can cause the battery to become hot or to break. It can also decrease the performance or the life cycle of the battery.
CAUTION
Applicability: Cameras with one or more batteries.
The temperature range through which you can remove the electrical power from the battery is -15°C to +50°C (+5°F to +122°F), unless other information is specified in the user documentation or technical data. If you operate the battery out of this temperature range, it can decrease the performance or the life cycle of the battery.
CAUTION
Applicability: Cameras with one or more batteries.
When the battery is worn, apply insulation to the terminals with adhesive tape or equivalent materials be­fore you discard it. Damage to the battery and injury to persons can occur if you do not do this.
CAUTION
Applicability: Cameras with one or more batteries.
Remove any water or moisture on the battery before you install it. Damage to the battery can occur if you do not do this.
CAUTION
Do not apply solvents or equivalent liquids to the camera, the cables, or other items. Damage to the bat­tery and injury to persons can occur.
CAUTION
Be careful when you clean the infrared lens. The lens has an anti-reflective coating which is easily dam­aged. Damage to the infrared lens can occur.
CAUTION
Do not use too much force to clean the infrared lens. This can cause damage to the anti-reflective coating.
Note The encapsulation rating is only applicable when all the openings on the camera are sealed with their correct covers, hatches, or caps. This includes the compartments for data storage, batteries, and connectors.
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Notice to user

3.1 User-to-user forums

Exchange ideas, problems, and infrared solutions with fellow thermographers around the world in our user-to-user forums. To go to the forums, visit:
http://forum.infraredtraining.com/

3.2 Calibration

We recommend that you send in the camera for calibration once a year. Contact your local sales office for instructions on where to send the camera.

3.3 Accuracy

For very accurate results, we recommend that you wait 5 minutes after you have started the camera before measuring a temperature.

3.4 Disposal of electronic waste

As with most electronic products, this equipment must be disposed of in an environmen­tally friendly way, and in accordance with existing regulations for electronic waste.
Please contact your FLIR Systems representative for more details.

3.5 Training

To read about infrared training, visit:
• http://www.infraredtraining.com
• http://www.irtraining.com
• http://www.irtraining.eu

3.6 Documentation updates

Our manuals are updated several times per year, and we also issue product-critical notifi­cations of changes on a regular basis.
To access the latest manuals, translations of manuals, and notifications, go to the Down­load tab at:
http://support.flir.com It only takes a few minutes to register online. In the download area you will also find the lat-
est releases of manuals for our other products, as well as manuals for our historical and obsolete products.
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Notice to user3

3.7 Important note about this manual

FLIR Systems issues generic manuals that cover several cameras within a model line. This means that this manual may contain descriptions and explanations that do not apply
to your particular camera model.

3.8 Note about authoritative versions

The authoritative version of this publication is English. In the event of divergences due to translation errors, the English text has precedence.
Any late changes are first implemented in English.
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Customer help

4.1 General

For customer help, visit: http://support.flir.com

4.2 Submitting a question

To submit a question to the customer help team, you must be a registered user. It only takes a few minutes to register online. If you only want to search the knowledgebase for existing questions and answers, you do not need to be a registered user.
When you want to submit a question, make sure that you have the following information to hand:
• The camera model
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Customer help
• The camera serial number
• The communication protocol, or method, between the camera and your device (for ex­ample, SD card reader, HDMI, Ethernet, USB, or FireWire)
• Device type (PC/Mac/iPhone/iPad/Android device, etc.)
• Version of any programs from FLIR Systems
• Full name, publication number, and revision number of the manual

4.3 Downloads

On the customer help site you can also download the following, when applicable for the product:
• Firmware updates for your infrared camera.
• Program updates for your PC/Mac software.
• Freeware and evaluation versions of PC/Mac software.
• User documentation for current, obsolete, and historical products.
• Mechanical drawings (in *.dxf and *.pdf format).
• Cad data models (in *.stp format).
• Application stories.
• Technical datasheets.
• Product catalogs.
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Quick start guide

5.1 Procedure

Follow this procedure:
1. Before starting the camera for the first time, charge the battery for 3 hours using the
stand-alone battery charger.
2. Put the battery into the camera battery compartment.
3. Insert a memory card into the card slot.
Note Empty or use a memory card that has not previously been used in another type of camera. The cameras may organize files differently on the memory card. There is therefore a risk of losing data if the same memory card is used in different types of cameras.
4. Push the on/off button
5. Aim the camera toward the object of interest.
6. Adjust the infrared camera focus.
Note It is very important to adjust the focus correctly. Incorrect focus adjustment af­fects how the image modes work. It also affects the temperature measurement.
7. Push the Save button to save an image.
8. Download and install FLIR Tools/Tools+ or FLIR Report Studio on your computer.
9. Start FLIR Tools/Tools+ or FLIR Report Studio.
10. Connect the camera to the computer using the USB cable.
11. Import the images into FLIR Tools/Tools+ or FLIR Report Studio and create an inspec-
tion report.
12. Send the inspection report to your client.
to turn on the camera.
1

5.2 To keep in mind

• Adjust the focus first. When the camera is out of focus, the measurement will be wrong.
• By default, most cameras adapt the scale automatically. Use this mode first, but do not hesitate to set the scale manually.
• A thermal camera has a resolution limit. This depends on the size of the detector, the lens, and the distance to the target. Use the center of the spot tool as a guide to the minimum possible object size, and get closer if necessary. Make sure to stay away from dangerous areas and live electrical components.
• Be careful when holding the camera perpendicular to the target. Be observant of reflec­tions, especially at low emissivities—you, the camera, or the surroundings may become the main source of reflection.
• Select a zone of high emissivity, e.g., an area with a matte surface, to perform a measurement.
• Blank objects, i.e., those with low emissivities, may appear warm or cold in the camera, because they mainly reflect the environment.
• Avoid direct sunlight on the details that you are inspecting.
• Various types of faults, e.g., those in a building’s construction, may result in the same type of thermal pattern.
• Correctly analyzing an infrared image requires professional knowledge about the application.
1. FLIR Tools+ and FLIR Report studio are licensed software.
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Register the camera

6.1 General

Register your camera to receive an extended warranty and other related benefits. To register the camera, you must log in using a FLIR Customer Support account. If you al-
ready have an existing FLIR Customer Support account, you can use the same login cre­dentials. To complete the registration, you must enter a four-digit verification code into the camera.

6.2 Procedure

Follow this procedure:
1. Use a computer or other device with internet access and go to the following website:
http://support.flir.com/camreg
This displays the following dialog:
2. To log in with your existing FLIR Customer Support account, do the following:
2.1. Enter your Username and Password.
2.2. Click Log In.
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Register the camera6
3. To create a new FLIR Customer Support account, do the following:
3.1. Click Create a New Account.
3.2. Enter the required information and click Create Account.
4. On the camera, select (Settings) Device settings > Camera information > Register
camera. This displays the following dialog box:
Note The first time you start the camera, the registration dialog box is displayed as a part of the setup of regional settings.
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Register the camera6
5. Select Register and push the navigation pad. This displays a dialog box with the serial
number of the camera.
6. On the computer, enter the serial number of the camera and click Validate.
7. When the serial number is validated, click Continue.
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Register the camera6
8. Enter the required information and click Register Product.
9. When the registration is completed, the four-digit code is displayed.
Note
• The code is also sent by e-mail to the address registered with your FLIR Customer Support account.
• The code is also displayed in your FLIR Customer Support portal under My Stuff > Products.
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Register the camera6
10. On the camera, do the following to enter the code:
• Push the navigation pad up/down to select a digit.
• Push the navigation pad left/right to navigate to the previous/next digit.
• When all digits have been entered, push the navigation pad right to select Submit. Push the navigation pad to confirm.
11. The camera is now registered and your extended warranty is activated.
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A note about ergonomics

7.1 General

To prevent strain-related injuries, it is important that you hold the camera ergonomically correctly. This section gives advice and examples on how to hold the camera.
Note
• Always tilt the LCD screen to suit your work position.
• When you hold the camera, make sure that you support the optics housing with your left hand too. This decreases the strain on your right hand.

7.2 Figure

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Camera parts

8.1 View from the rear

8.1.1 Figure

8.1.2 Explanation

1. Focus ring.
2. Speaker.
3. Programmable button.
4. Image archive button.
5. Navigation pad with center push.
6. Back button.
7. On/off button.
8. Hand strap.
9. Multi-touch LCD screen.
10. Light sensor.
11. Microphone.
12. Attachment point for the neck strap.
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