All rights reserved. Protected under numerous U.S. patents, including 5463432 and 5802412 with other
patents pending. No part of this book may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transcribed in
any form or by any means including but not limited to electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording,
or otherwise, without the prior written permission of FLIR Systems, Inc.
The information in this manual is subject to change without notice and, except for the warranty, does
not represent a commitment on the part of FLIR Systems, Inc. FLIR Systems, Inc. cannot be held liable for
any mistakes in this manual and reserves the right to make changes.
1.6 - Model Number .................................................................................................................................. 4
5.1 - Range of Motion .............................................................................................................................. 25
8.2 - Serial .................................................................................................................................................. 1
8.2.1 - Serial Networking Connections ................................................................................................ 2
9.2 - Power ................................................................................................................................................ 1
The PTU-5 provides the fastest, most accurate pan-tilt unit in its size class that allows you to mount and
aim cameras, antennas, lasers, and other payloads. This User Manual contains setup, general
configuration, wiring, and mechanical interface information that is intended for use by design engineers
and integrators who are configuring, installing, and programming the PTU. Please see “Related
Documentation” on page 5 for a list of other documents related to FLIR PTUs.
1.1 - General PTU Features
The PTU-5 offers the following general features:
• Extra small, rugged, portable MIL-spec design with low weight and high performance
•Turn on and begin slewing to track moving targets in seconds (<5 seconds startup time)
•Reduced calibration movement (PTU-5 does not need to home to 0,0).
•Programmable ranges of motion
•Output shaft encoders ensure reliability and accuracy
•High holding torque with no “droop” on power off
•MIL-STD shock and vibration tested
•Flexible design supports a wide range of applications and sensors
•Shared common firmware and command set with other FLIR PTUs
•26-pin base connector for simplified wiring with direct connections to power and the host PC
•Slip ring for continuous 360° pan operation with no external payload cables.
•Serial communication capability via terminal or computer
•Simple ASCII command mode
•High-speed binary command interface
•Constant-current motor drives for increased performance and control
•Flexible connectivity options
•Unregulated 12-30 VDC power input
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PTU-5 User Manual
1.2 - PTU-5 Features
In addition to the general features listed above, the PTU-5 offers the following features:
•Payload (top mount): 5lbs
•Payload (side mount): 6lbs (two 3lb loads)
•Dimensions: 6.2” x 4.9” x 6” (approximately 158mm x 125mm x 153mm)
•Swept volume: 0.17 cubic feet, with no external motor cable
•Weight: 4lbs (approximately 1.81kg)
•Pan and Tilt Resolution: 0.005° in eighth-step mode
•Accuracy/Repeatability: 0.1°
•Range of Motion: 360° continuous pan, +/-180° tilt (side mount only)
•Axis Speeds: 100°/second continuous
•Slip Ring Channels: 11 (including power, video, serial, and Ethernet)
•Voltage: 12-30VDC input, 24VDC internal, with built-in reverse polarity protection
Please refer to the PTU-5 Product Datasheet for complete specifications.
1.3 - Applications
The PTU-5 is well suited for the following applications:
•Mid- and short-range surveillance systems
•Automated detection and tracking
•Visible and thermal cameras
•Industrial automation
•Harbor and port security
•Border security & law enforcement
•Highway & transportation monitoring
•Military special operations
•Robotics & computer vision.
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Chapter 1: Introduction
1.4 - What’s Different About the PTU-5
Users who are familiar with other FLIR pan tilts will notice the following differences in the PTU-5:
•The PTU-5 uses different connectors than those used on other PTUs; however, these connectors also
conform to established industry standards.
•The PTU-5 uses a hybrid drive with both belts and gears.
•Encoders included on the output axes allow the PTU-5 to reset to locations other than home.
•The encoders correct for backlash and other nonlinearities for a more accurate output angle
measurement.
•The Web interface shows motion in both degrees and steps.
1.5 - About This Manual
This section describes the formatting conventions and information contained in this manual.
1.5.1 - Formatting Conventions
This manual uses several formatting conventions to present information of special importance.
Lists of items, points to consider, or procedures that do not need to be performed in a specific order
appear in bullet format:
•Item 1
•Item 2
Procedures that must be followed in a specific order appear in numbered steps:
1. Perform this step first.
2. Perform this step second.
Specific keyboard keys are depicted in square brackets and are capitalized, for example: [ESC]. If more
than one key should be pressed simultaneously, the notation will appear as [KEY1]+[KEY 2], for example
[ALT]+[F4].
Interface elements such as document titles, fields, windows, tabs, buttons, commands, options, and
icons appear in bold text.
Menus and submenus have the notation Menu>Submenu. For example, “Select File>Save” means that
you should first open the File menu, and then select the Save option.
Specific commands appear in standard Courier font. Sequences of commands appear in the order in
which you should execute them and include horizontal or vertical spaces between commands.
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PTU-5 User Manual
This manual also contains important safety information and instructions in specially formatted callouts
with accompanying graphic symbols:
WARNING: CAUTIONS ALERT YOU TO THE POSSIBILITY OF PERSONAL INJURY IF THESE
INSTRUCTIONS ARE NOT FOLLOWED.
CAUTION: CAUTIONS ALERT YOU TO THE POSSIBILITY OF EQUIPMENT OR PROPERTY
DAMAGE IF THESE INSTRUCTIONS ARE NOT FOLLOWED.
Note: Notes provide helpful information.
1.6 - Model Number
Each PTU unit includes a model number that is located on the base of the unit. This number lists the
options present on that particular unit. The PTU-5 model number is 445-0005-01-00.
1.7 - PTU Package Contents
Your PTU package includes the following
items:
•PTU-5 unit
•AC/DC power supply with cord
(PT-PS-30V-NA)
•Payload mounting brackets (top or
side)
•Mating connector for payload
(Phoenix Contact #1411987)
•Breakout cable (308-0278-XX-00,
where XX is the cable length in feet);
available in various lengths
•USB to RS-485 adapter cable
•PTU-5 Series User’s Manual (this
document)
•Pan-Tilt E Series Command Reference Manual
•CD containing the PTU Finder utility and other documentation.
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Copyright 2017, FLIR Commercial Systems, Inc.
Chapter 1: Introduction
1.8 - Related Documentation
The following additional documentation is available for your PTU:
•PTU Configuration Guide: options and accessories ordering guide for your specific PTU model
•PTU Product Datasheet: product specifications for your specific PTU model
•Pan-Tilt E Series Command Reference Manual: command instructions
1.9 - Additional Resources
FLIR Systems, Inc. also maintains a technical support Web site with additional resources for customers in
the Support section at www.FLIR.com/MCS. Resources include electronic copies of user manuals,
firmware downloads, 3D CAD models, technical notes, and other information.
1.10 - Technical Support
FLIR Systems, Inc. provides a range of technical support options:
•Email:MCS-Support@flir.com
•Web: www.FLIR.com/MCS
•Phone: (888)747-3547
The preferred method of contacting Technical Support is via email, which helps ensure proper
dispatching and tracking to address your questions promptly.
When contacting Technical Support, please provide the following information:
•PTU model and configuration
•Payload (Please include photos, if possible.)
•Parameter settings
•Description of issue/symptoms
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PTU-5 User Manual
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2 - Safety
2.1 - Overview
This chapter contains important safety instructions. You must read, understand, and comply with all of
these safety instructions in order to protect both persons and property. The benefits of a safe
installation include increased usability, reliability, and reduced damage to the PTU, payload, and/or
other property.
2.2 - Safety Warnings and Cautions
•PTU installation and setup should be only be performed by qualified personnel.
•The installation must comply with all applicable codes (such as building codes, marine safety codes,
etc.).
•The installation must be free of obstructions throughout the entire range of pan-tilt motion. When
planning the installation, make sure to take the payload into account to ensure that the PTU and
payload remain unobstructed at all times.
•All mounting methods and materials must be capable of supporting at least four times the combined
weight of the PTU, mounted payloads, and cabling.
•Corrosion-resistant hardware (such as stainless steel screws) must be used for all outdoor
installations.
•Do not install the PTU in any location that exceeds the PTU’s environmental specifications.
•Always incorporate a readily accessible power disconnect into the installation wiring. (See “Basic
Setup” on page 10 and “Wiring and Connectors” on page 16.)
•Removing power by disconnecting the power cable or cable harness is not recommended and can
result in damage to the system.
•All service procedures must be performed by qualified service personnel in accordance with all
applicable instructions.
•If the PTU is damaged, immediately remove power and contact FLIR Systems, Inc.
•Only use replacement parts recommended by FLIR Systems, Inc.
•Use caution when lifting the PTU and/or payload.
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PTU-5 User Manual
•Keep all persons and objects well away from the PTU panning and tilting radius with payload
installed.
•Do not touch or otherwise handle the PTU while in motion or if there is a possibility of motion.
Always remove power before servicing the PTU and/or payload.
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3 - Quick Start
Basic PTU Connections
-Ethernet – 4C
-RS-485 Serial (w/USB adapter)
Host
PTU
The PTU provides direct Ethernet and serial control for all motions. You may also use a joystick or
proprietary controller.
This chapter helps you power up your PTU and test direct communications from a host computer.
3.1 - System Overview
The PTU includes an integrated controller that can be accessed using a Web/Ethernet interface. The
controller will also accept control commands from any host computer over a serial (RS-485) connection.
The basic connections are:
•DC power
•Pan-tilt control via either Ethernet or RS485 serial connection
The PTU also allows payload pass-through wiring that internally routes payload signals (payload power,
video, etc.) from a single stationary connector in the PTU base to a single payload connector that moves
with your payload.
Figure 3-1: Pan-Tilt System Overview
You may control the PTU from any host computer using either the built-in Web interface or the ASCII
protocol described in the included Pan-Tilt E Series Command Reference Manual. The PTU also supports
a binary protocol via a C Software Development Kit (PTU-SDK) for high speed, hard real-time controls
such as tracking. Drivers are also available using third-party software packages such as LabVIEW and
digital video control systems.
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PTU-5 User Manual
1
2
3
4
5
3.2 - Installation Components
A complete PTU-5 system configuration requires the following components:
•PTU-5 (not shown)
•AC/DC power supply (PT-PS-INT-30V) –
Optional – (1)
•Breakout cable (308-0278-XX-00) –
Optional – (2)
•USB to RS-485 converter (PTU-CONVUSB-RS485) – Optional – (3)
1. Mount the PTU securely to a lab bench, tripod, or other
stable platform. Verify that there is enough clearance
around the unit. See “Mounting the Unit” on page 15
for detailed mounting instructions.
2. Attach either the optional breakout cable or customersupplied cable to the 26-pin connector at the base of
the PTU by inserting the cable into the connector and
then tightening the mounting screws (one each on the
left and right sides of the connector).
CAUTION: DISCONNECTING THE CABLE WHILE THE PTU IS POWERED ON CAN
DAMAGE THE UNIT. ALWAYS POWER DOWN THE PTU BEFORE DISCONNECTING THE
CABLE.
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Chapter 3: Quick Start
3. Connect the AC plug on the power supply into a power strip with a switch, and then connect the DC
connector to either the breakout cable or customer-supplied cable.
4. Establish Ethernet or serial wiring to the PTU as appropriate for your needs.
-Please see “Ethernet Connection” on page 11 for Ethernet/Web instructions.
-Please see “Serial Connection” on page 13 for serial/ASCII instructions.
5. Power on and test the PTU.
6. Attach a payload to the top or side brackets.
CAUTION: THE PTU-5 DOES NOT SUPPORT SIMULTANEOUS MOUNTING OF PAYLOADS
ON BOTH THE TOP AND SIDE BRACKETS.
3.4 - Ethernet Connection
The PTU contains a Web-based interface that allows you to test and program various functions. This
interface is accessible via the Ethernet connection on the breakout cable.
Note: You may use simultaneous Ethernet and serial connections.
To connect, power on, and test the PTU using the Ethernet connection and Web interface:
1. Connect one end of an RJ-45 Ethernet cable to the PTU, and then connect the other end of the cable
to the host computer, either directly or through a router/hub.
2. Connect a power source to the PTU, making sure to incorporate a readily accessible power
disconnect (such as a power strip) to allow safe power removal from the system. See “Fusing” on
page 17.
CAUTION: REMOVING POWER BY PULLING THE PLUG CAN DAMAGE THE PTU.
3. Ensure that the PTU is clear to move in both axes (pan and tilt) without hitting any obstructions
before applying power.
WARNING: HITTING AN OBSTACLE WHILE THE PTU IS IN MOTION COULD CAUSE A
MOUNTING OR OTHER STRUCTURAL FAILURE THAT COULD RESULT IN INJURY OR
DEATH.
4. Power on the PTU. When the PTU-5 is powered up, it goes through a short reset in both axes. The
amount of motion on reset will vary at different areas of the axis, but generally it will move no more
than 12 degrees in either direction.
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PTU-5 User Manual
5. Launch a Web browser. The PTU supports modern versions of the Microsoft Internet Explorer®,
Mozilla® Firefox®, and Google® Chrome® browsers with JavaScript enabled.
6. Run the PTU Finder utility from the CD included with your PTU package. A list of the individual PTUs
currently connected to the network and their corresponding IP addresses will appear in the
application window.
Note: If you have simultaneous Ethernet and serial connections to a PTU, you may enter
NI in the terminal to retrieve the IP address of the PTU.
7. In your browser, navigate to the
appropriate IP address (such as http://192.168.1.101). A web page
appears when you are connected to the
selected PTU. The PTU Web interface
allows you to configure the network
interface, configure various parameters,
and control the PTU.
8. Navigate to the PTU Control page.
9. Click the arrows to pan and tilt the PTU
and verify that it is working properly.
You can use the Units radio buttons to
specify the units to use (either Degrees
or Steps).
Please refer to the Pan-Tilt E Series Command Reference Manual for
instructions on using the Web interface.
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Chapter 3: Quick Start
RS-232 to RS-485
adapter
DB9 to DB25 adapter
F-F adapter
RS-232
Phone cord
3.5 - Serial Connection
Note: You may use simultaneous Ethernet and serial connections.
To connect, power on, and test the PTU using the serial interface:
1. Connect the PTU as follows:
-Attach the DB25 to DB9 converter on one side of
the RS-232 to RS-485 converter.
-Attach one end of the four-pin RJ-11 phone cable
to the other side of the RS-232 to RS-485 adapter.
-Set the switches on the RS-232 to RS-485 converter to T RxON and DCE.
-Attach the four-pin RJ-11 female-to-female
adapter to the other end of the phone cable. This
is important because the adapter rearranges the pins; the PTU will not function if the adapter is
not attached correctly.
-Connect the RS485 connector from the breakout cable into the adapter.
-Provide power to the converter through the included power supply.
-Alternatively, you can connect the USB to RS-485 cable (PTU-CONV-USB-RS485) to a USB port on
the host PC and the RJ-11 connector on the breakout cable.
2. Attach a standard RS-232 cable between a host PC and the DB9F connector on the PTU labeled RS-
232.
3. Open a terminal program such as HyperTerminal® or TeraTerm®.\
4. Create a new connection with the following communications
parameters:
-9600 baud
-8 data bits
-1 stop bit
-no parity
-no handshaking
Note: HyperTerminal is available with Microsoft®
Windows XP® and previous versions. You may download
TeraTerm from http://ttssh2.sourceforge.jp/.
Copyright 2017, FLIR Commercial Systems, Inc.
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