Product materials and workmanship are protected with a written warranty
(3)
Untreated water provided during all steps of regeneration
*Requires 1.0 cu. ft. fine mesh resin plus 30 lbs. garnet underbed
**Requires 2.0 cu. ft. fine mesh resin plus 60 lbs. garnet underbed
Installation fittings connect to the control valve or
the bypass valve using nuts that only require hand
tightening. Hand tight nut connections between
control valve and installation fittings, control valve and
bypass valve, and bypass valve and installation fittings
allow for ease serviceability. Do not use a pipe wrench
to tighten nuts on installation fittings. Hand tighten
only.
Split ring retainer design holds the nut on and allows
load to be spread over the entire nut surface area,
reducing the chance for leakage. The split ring design
incorporated into the installation fittings allows
approximately 2 degrees off axis alignment to the
plumbing system. The installation fittings are designed
to accommodate minor plumbing misalignments but
are not designed to support the weight of a system or
the plumbing.
When assembling the installation fitting package,
connect the fitting to the plumbing system first and
then attach the nut, split ring and o-ring. Heat from
soldering or solvent cements may damage the nut,
split ring or o-ring. Solder joints should be cool and
solvent cements should be set before installing the nut,
split ring and o-ring. Avoid getting primer and solvent
cements on any part of the o-rings or split rings, bypass
valve or control valve. Solvent cements and primers
should be used in accordance with the manufacturer’s
instructions.
Slip the nut onto the fitting first, then the split ring
second and the o-ring last. Hand tighten the nut. If the
fitting is leaking, tightening the nut will not stop the
leak. Remove the nut, remove the fitting, and check
for damage or misalignment of the o-ring.
Do not use pipe dope or other sealant on threads.
Teflon tape must be used on the threads of the 1”
NPT connection and on the threads for the drain line
connection. Teflon tape is not necessary on the nut
connection or caps because of o-ring seals.
Do not use Vaseline, oils or other unacceptable
lubricants on o-rings. A silicon lubricant may be used
on black o-rings.
BYPASS VALVE - CSM MODELS ONLY
The bypass valve easily connects to the control valve
body using nuts that only require hand tightening.
Hand tighten nut connections between control valve
and fittings, control valve and bypass valve, and
bypass valve and installation fittings allow for easy
serviceability. The split ring retainer design holds the
nut on and allows load to be spread over the entire
nut surface area, reducing the chance for leakage.
The split ring design, incorporated into the bypass,
allows approximately 2 degrees off axis alignment
to the plumbing system. The bypass is designed to
accommodate minor plumbing misalignments but is
not designed to support the weight of a system or the
plumbing.
Avoid getting primer and solvent cements on any
part of the o-rings or split rings, bypass valve or
control valve. Do not use pipe dope or other sealant
on threads. Teflon tape is not necessary on the caps
because of o-ring seals.
Do not use Vaseline, oil or other unacceptable
lubricants on o-rings. A silicon lubricant may be used
on black o-rings.
A. GENERAL
1. Shut off all water at main supply valve.
2. Shut off the fuel supply to water heater.
3. Open faucets (hot and cold) nearest pump or water
meter to relieve pressure and drain system.
4. Move softener into the installation position.
Loosely attach all fittings to measure for bypass
valve assembly (if used), or manual bypass valve.
5. Level the unit. Place shims under cabinet or brine
tank as needed. (Do Not use metal shims.)
6. Cut the cold water supply line as required.
7. Install the bypass valve assembly if used.
B. PLANNING INSTALLATION
1. All installation procedures must conform to local
plumbing, electrical and sanitation codes and
ordinances.
2. It is recommended that outside faucets for lawn
service be on the hard water line, ahead of the
softener, to conserve softened water, save salt and
prevent lawn damage.
3. If this isn’t practical, use the convenient integral
bypass valve assembly.
CAUTION: The inlet water temperature MUST NOT
exceed 110° F.
4. Do not locate softener where ambient temperature
drops below 40° F.
5. Allow space around the softener for ease of
servicing.
6. The softener drain lines must never be solidly
connected to the sewer line. (Always provide an
air gap at the END of the drain line). Valve drain
line must not be elevated over 5’ from the top of
the softener on well systems, and not over 8’ on
municipal water systems.
7. The salt storage cabinet or brine tank is a gravity
drain, and this drain line must be lower than the
drain fitting on the side wall of the cabinet.
8. Move the softener into position and connect to
bypass assembly (if used). The integral manual
bypass option is a connection which eliminates the
need for a 3-valve manifold. This makes installation
easier and provides a more convenient method of
bypassing.
9. IMPORTANT: Be sure that the water inlet line is
connected to the “inlet” side of the bypass valve
or to the inlet fitting. (Bypass valve inlet/outlet
fittings are marked.) If water lines are reversed,
(inlet/outlet) resin may be forced from the water
softener into the household plumbing system. If
this occurs, household plumbing system must be
flushed clean.
C. CONNECT ALL FITTINGS (refer to previous
page)
CAUTION: Care must be used when working with
copper tubing. Do not allow the flame from torch
to contact any portion of the Valve assembly.
1. Attach 1/2” ID drain line to drain elbow with insert
and nut.
2. Do not elevate the drain line over 5’ above the top
of the valve (8’ on municipal systems) or exceed 25’
in length at either height.
CAUTION: An air gap must be provided upon
sewer entry. (Conform to local plumbing and
sanitation codes and ordinances).
3. The salt storage cabinet or brine tank provides an
overflow. Attach 1/2” ID flexible plastic tubing to
the overflow fitting and direct it to the drain. DO
NOT connect to the main drain line. Use a separate
gravity flow line.
D. PRESSURE TEST THE INSTALLATION
The plumbing system can now be checked for any
possible leaks.
1. Put the unit into backwash. To do this, push and
hold the
valve stops cycling, unplug the unit. With water
supply off, put the bypass into the service position.
2. Open water supply line valve very slowly. Water
should escape slowly from the drain line. If water
enters too quickly, resin may be lost to the drain.
REGEN
button for 3-5 seconds. When the
3. When all of the air has been purged from the
mineral tank (water flows steadily from the drain),
open the main supply valve fully.
4. Allow water to run to drain until clear. CHECK FOR
LEAKS!
5. Plug the unit back in.
6. Manually step the unit through the remaining
steps, stopping at the fill cycle. (To do this, push
REGEN
the
screen). Once the piston has stopped moving,
push the
Continue until FILL appears on the screen. The
unit will now fill the brine tank to the appropriate
level. (This sequence is for softeners with post fill
brine).
7. Allow control to return to the home position.
8. CHECK FOR LEAKS!
9. Make sure the power cord is plugged into a
properly grounded wall receptacle.
button. The unit will say Brine on the
REGEN
button again to the next cycle.
E. PROGRAMMING THE CONTROL VALVE
When in operation, normal user displays such as time
of day, gallons remaining or days remaining before
regeneration are shown. When stepping through
a procedure, if no buttons are pressed within five
minutes, the display returns to a normal user display.
Any changes made prior to the five minute time out
are incorporated. The one exception is current flow
rate display under the diagnostic procedure. The
current flow rate display has a 30 minute time out
feature.
CONTROL VALVE CYCLES OF OPERATION
REGENERATION CYCLES
1st CycleBackwash Normal
2nd CycleBrine / Slow Rinse
3rd CycleBackwash Normal
4th CycleRapid Rinse
5th CycleBrine Tank Refill
General Operation
When the system is operating, one of two displays
will be shown. Pressing
the displays. One of the displays is always the current
time of day. The second display is gallons remaining.
Capacity remaining is the number of gallons that
will be treated before the system goes through a
regeneration cycle. The user can scroll between the
displays as desired.