Failure to follow these instructions or to
properly install and maintain this equipment
could result in an explosion and/or re
causing property damage and personal
injury or death.
Fisher™ throttle valve device must
be installed, operated and maintained
in accordance with federal, state and
local codes, rules and regulations and
Emerson Process Management Regulator
Technologies, Inc. (Emerson) instructions.
If the throttle valve vents gas or a leak
develops in the system, service to the unit
may be required. Failure to correct trouble
could result in a hazardous condition.
Call a gas service person to service the
unit. Only a qualied person must install or
service the device.
INTRODUCTION
Scope of the Manual
This manual provides installation, startup, maintenance and
parts ordering information for the Types BLE and BLX
throttle valves.
Figure 1. Type BLE-BLX Throttle Valve
The Type BLX is equipped with an integral slam-shut valve
Type OS2 used to cut off pressure ow in the case of
outlet overpressure.
The Type BLE version consists of:
• A body (Type E body) with removable orice, closed with
a cap also serving as a valve guide.
• A balanced valve plug, opened by uid ow,
linear characteristic.
• A valve plug/orice nitrile disc plug, removable and
tight shutoff.
• A valve plug guide with plastic rings and manual handwheel.
• The button serves as an opening indicator.
The Type BLX version, equipped with slam-shut Type OSE
with release relay Type OS2:
• A body (Type X body) including an inferior opening for
lodging the slam-shut.
The slam-shut includes:
• A valve plug/orice assembly with connecting part.
• A release relay Type OS2 including a mechanism box
(BM and a safety manometric box (BMS).
Product Description
The Type BLE throttle valve functions as a bypass on
transmission pressure reducing stations up to 100 bar.
The Types BLE and BLX are in conformity with the
Pressure Equipment Directive PED 2014/68/UE
and are classied in Category IV.
Page 2
PS
18.65 100162540
Security Class
Types BLE and BLX
CHARACTERISTICS
Table 1. Types BLE and BLX Trottle Valve Characteristics
OPERATING PRESSURE
BodyPS100 bar max
Associated BMS* according to sizePSD10 to 100 bar
Maximum inlet pressurePumax100 bar
TypeDSDifferential strength**
OPERATING TEMPERATURETS-30 / +71 °C
Body SizeDN25, 50, 80, 100
THROTTLE VALVE
Inlet PressurePu100 bar max
Maximum Differential∆P max100 bar
FLUID
Groups 1 and 2 according to PED 2014/68/EU, gas 1 sts and 2nd family according to EN437or other gases (compressed air, nitrogen).
The gas must be non corrosive, clean (ltration on inlet size necessary) and dry.
Figure 2. Label for Types BLE and BLX Trottle Valve
Page 3
DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHTS
B
A
C
Removal
Types BLE and BLX
B73a
Removal
C
B
A
C
B
Removal
A
DNCLASS
15018554
25
50
80
100
300197
6002101422
15025476
300267
60028726.540
15029895
300318
6003375165
150352
300368
60039496131
220
Removal
Figure 3. Types BLE and BLX Trottle Valve Dimensions
Table 3. Types BLE and BLX Trottle Valve Dimensions and Weights
DIMENSIONS TYPES BLE (WITHOUT SLAM-SHUT) AND BLX (WITH SLAM-SHUT)WEIGHT (kg)
A
(nish B)
BLEBLXBLEBLX
BC
62
83
105
137
31518319655
33019621375
36122324195
410267289120
RemovalBLEBLX
1220
1321
22.536
24.538
4357
4963
80115
92127
B73b
B74
3
Page 4
Types BLE and BLX
OPERATION
Type BLE or BLX
The Type BLE throttle valve is a balanced plug type, opened
by pressure ow.
The opening control is manually performed by a torque
handwheel (approx. 4 N
(see Table 4).
Tight shutoff is achieved by a nitrile disc plug situated on the
valve plug. The disc plug and orice are easily replaced.
The opening control is progressive to start and then linear.
In closed position, an O-ring situated below the handwheel
protects the control screw for exterior corrosion.
A rotation of 1/8 turn after contact with the valve plug / orice
is sufcient to assure tight shutoff.
Slam-Shut (Type BLX)
The pressure of the zone to be protected (in general the
pipeline, outlet side of the regulator and after the slam-shut)
reacts on the safety manometric box (BMS).
•m). 1 handwheel turn = 2 mm travel
If the pressure rises above the set range, the release relay
releases the valve plug.
Due to the action of the closing spring and the uid (trying to
close), the valve plug closes on the orice.
The gas ow is obstructed until the fault has been corrected
and the mechanism box manually rearmed.
Equal pressure balance on inlet and outlet sides are
necessary to reopen the valve plug.
The mechanism box is rearmed after opening the
internal bypass.
Rearming and balancing are achieved at the same time.
Table 4. Opening Control Measurements
DNNO. OF TURNSTRAVEL
2548
507.515
8011.523
1001530
INSTALLATION
WARNING
!
Personal injury or equipment damage, due
to bursting of pressure-containing parts
may result if this device is overpressured or
is installed where service conditions could
exceed the limits given in the Specication
section and on the appropriate nameplate
or where conditions exceed any rating of
the adjacent piping or piping connections.
To avoid such injury or damage, provide
pressure-relieving or pressure-limiting
devices to prevent service conditions
from exceeding those limits. Also, be sure
the installation is in compliance with all
applicable codes and regulations.
Figure 4. Types BLE and BLX Installation
Additionally, physical damage to the device
can cause personal injury and property
damage due to bursting of pressurecontaining parts. To avoid such injury and
damage, a possible approach could be e.g.
install the device in a safe location.
Respect the direction of the uid ow and the
position of the valve (uid opening the throttle
valve plug).
All interventions on the equipment should
only be performed by qualied and
trained personnel.
Type BLE version, the valve is to be installed on
horizontal or vertical pipeline with the control
handwheel in a top, bottom or lateral position.
B75
4
Page 5
Types BLE and BLX
Type BLX version, the valve is to be installed
on a horizontal pipeline with the control
handwheel in a top or bottom position.
Install according to direction of uid ow
(arrow). Opened by uid ow.
When assembling with adjacent elements
care must be taken not to create pressure
force on the body and the assembling
elements (bolts, O-rings, anges) should be
compatible with the geometry and working
conditions of the equipment.
If the case arises a support must be used to
avoid pressure force on the body (a support
can be installed under the anges).
No modication should be made to the
structure of the equipment (drilling,
grinding, soldering...).
Verify that the inlet side is protected by an
appropriate device(s) to avoid exceeding the
limits of utilization (PS, TS).
Verify that the limits of utilization correspond
to the appropriate operating conditions.
Type BLX version, verify that the safety
manometric box (BMS) and spring correspond
to the appropriate operating conditions on the
outlet side of the throttle valve.
The equipment should not receive any type
of shock, especially the handwheel and
release relay.
Preliminary Verications
Start-up positions
• Inlet and outlet station valves
Open
• Expansion line(s)
Operating
Type BLE (without slam-shut)
• Type BLE inlet valve
Closed
• Type BLE throttle valve
Closed
Positions before commissioning
• Expansion line(s)
Isolated
• Type BLE inlet valve
Open
The equipment is ready for commissioning.
Commissioning
• Type BLE throttle valve
Open slowly observing the manometer outlet
side of the station.
Fire, seismic and lightning are not taken
into consideration in standard regulators.
If required, a special product selection and/
or specic calculations may be supplied
according to specic requirements.
The user should verify or carry out a
protection adapted to the environment.
COMMISSIONING
WARNING
!
All interventions on the equipment should
only be performed by qualied and
trained personnel.
Be sure to slowly introduce pressure into the
system to prevent downstream overpressure
due to potential rapid pressure increase.
Pressure gauges should always be used to
monitor downstream pressure during startup.
The equipment is commissioned.
Type BLX (with slam-shut)
• Type BLX inlet valve
Closed
• Type BLX throttle valve
Closed
• Type BLX slam-shut
Closed
• Impulse line isolation valve
Closed
• Impulse line atmospheric valve
Opened
5
Page 6
Types BLE and BLX
Slam-shut Setpoint Verication
1
3
TRAVEL
STOP
TRIGGERED
POSITION
Figure 5. Slam-Shut Positions
TRAVEL
STOP
STAGE 1STAGES 2 AND 3
2
TRAVEL
STOP
Using the atmospheric valve, inject a pressure equal to the
pressure required for the regulator.
• 1st release relay stage (BM)
Set (Stage 1)
• Slam-shut valve plug
Open (Stages 2 and 3)
Progressively increase the pressure to reach tripping
Adjust the setting if necessary
(see D103683X012-OS2-IM manual)
Note the setpoint value on the equipment
or mark it on a commissioning document.
Positions Before Commissioning
• Expansion line(s)
Isolated
• Impulse line isolation valve
Open
• Impulse line atmospheric valve
Closed
• Valve plug
Closed
The equipment is ready for commissioning.
Commissioning
• Type BLX inlet valves
Open slowly
• 1st release relay stage
Set (Stage 1)
• Slam-shut internal bypass
Open slowly (Stage 2)
• Slam-shut valve plug
Open (Stage 3)
B76
• Outlet valve
Open slowly
• Type BLX throttle valve
Open slowly observing the manometer outlet side of
the station.
The equipment is commissioned.
It is recommended to seal the release relay.
MAINTENANCE
WARNING
!
To avoid personal injury or property damage
from sudden release of pressure, isolate the
throttle valve from the pressure system and
release all pressure from the main valve before
performing maintenance operations.
Servicing Check
Recommended frequency:
• Types BLE and BLX Once every 2 years for the throttle valve
• Type BLX Twice yearly minimum for the slam-shut
Verication:
• Types BLE and BLX Verication manual opening of the valve
Tight shutoff of the throttle valve plug
• Type BLX Triggering and setpoint verication
Valve plug tight shutoff
Departure positions
• Inlet valve
• Outlet valve
• Servicing valve
• Throttle valve (Types BLE, BLX)
• Slam-shut (Type BLX)
Tight shutoff verication of the throttle valve (Types BLE - BLX)
• Inlet valve
• Servicing valve
• Servicing valve
• Throttle valve
• Throttle valve Observe the evolution of outlet
pressure
Verication of tight shutoff and slam-shut triggering (Type BLX)
• Throttle valve
Open very slowly to slam-shut set
point without exceeding permitted limits
Closed
Closed
Closed
Closed
Open
Open
Open
Closed
Open very slowly and close
when outlet regulator pressure
is achieved
6
Page 7
Types BLE and BLX
Table 5. Troubleshooting for Type BLE Throttle Valve
SYMPTOMSCAUSEACTIONS
If outlet pressure increasesLeak in the throttle valve plug
If outlet pressure is constantThrottle valve plus is tight shutoff
Table 6. Troubleshooting for Type BLX Throttle Valve
SYMPTOMSCAUSEACTIONS
If the slam-shut valve plug will not closeOperation faulty
If the slam shut valve plug closesOperation correct
If the slam-shut valve plug outlet
pressure decreases
If the slam-shut valve plug outlet
pressure is constant
External leak
Purge the outlet side of the
throttle valve
Control the throttle valve plug
Control the throttle orice
or contact after-sales
Control the release relay
Control the slam-shut valve plug
or contact after-sales
Observe the evolution of the outlet pressure
(control tightness)
Locate and seal the leak
or contact after-sales
Observe the evolution of the outlet pressure
(control tightness)
Control the slam-shut valve plug
If the outlet pressure increasesInternal leak
Control the orice
Control the internal bypass
or contact after-sales
If the outlet pressure is constantValve plug is tight shutoff
Table 7. Torque Specications for Screw (key 1)Table 8. Torque Specications for Screws (keys 4 & 15)
(BONNET (KEY 2) CONNECTING PART (KEY 18))
TIGHTENING SCREW KEY 1
DNDIMENSIONSSPANNER (INCHES)TORQUE (N•m)
259/16 - 12 x 1 3/413/16”11 0
501/2 - 13 x 1 1/23/4”110
805/8 - 11 x 1 3/415/16”175
1003/4 - 10 x 31”1/8200
KEY
4
15M815
DIMENSIONSTORQUE (N•m)
M4 and M54
TIGHTENING
M66
Table 9. Torque Specications for Bypass (key 19)
TIGHTENING BYPASS (KEY 19)
DNTORQUE (N•m)
25
50
8020
10024
14
B78
7
Page 8
Types BLE and BLX
MAINTENANCE
Disassembly of the Throttle Valve
Recommended frequency:
Every 4 to 6 years (or less depending on operating conditions)
CAUTION
In the case of BMS 162 or 071, it is strongly
recommended to check the condition of the
diaphragm once a year.
Verication:
• Condition of O-rings, valve disc plug, lubrication
Replacement:
• O-rings, valve disc plug
Tools:
• 2 at spanners according to DN (see Table 7)
• Six-sided spanners numbers 3, 4, 5, 6, 13, 24
• Box spanner numbers 13, 19
• Remove valve plug (key 6)
• Remove the valve plug support (key 7) (wrench DN 25
Spare parts kit*FA197801X12FA197802X12FA197803X12FA197987X12
* Including all commissioning spares and O-rings
-
DN 25DN 50DN 80DN 100
BLEBLXBLEBLXBLEBLXBLEBLX
FA400513X12
FA180977T12
-
FA197395X12 FA197395X12FA197395X12FA197395X12
-
FA180977T12
-
FA180977T12
FA180977T12
-
B72
10
Page 11
Types BLE and BLX
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
2
BMS
BM
Type BLXType BLE
Figure 7. Types BLE and BLX Spare Parts
B71
11
Page 12
Types BLE and BLX
Webadmin.Regulators@emerson.com
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Emerson Automation Solutions
Americas
McKinney, Texas 75070 USA
T +1 800 558 5853
Asia Pacic
Singapore 128461, Singapore
T +65 6770 8337
+1 972 548 3574
Europe
Bologna 40013, Italy
T +39 051 419 0611
Francel SAS, 3 Avenue Victor Hugo,CS 80125, Chartres 28008, France
SIRET 552 068 637 00057 APE 2651B, N° TVA : FR84552068637, RCS Chartres B 552 068 637,
SAS capital 534 400 Euro
The contents of this publication are presented for information purposes
only, and while effort has been made to ensure their accuracy, they are
not to be construed as warranties or guarantees, express or implied,
regarding the products or services described herein or their use or
applicability. All sales are governed by our terms and conditions, which
are available on request. We reserve the right to modify or improve the
designs or specications of our products at any time without notice.
Emerson Process Management Regulator Technologies, Inc does not
assume responsibility for the selection, use or maintenance of any
product. Responsibility for proper selection, use and maintenance of any
Emerson Process Management Regulator Technologies, Inc. product
remains solely with the purchaser.
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