APPLICABILITY & EFFECTIVITY
Effective for all systems manufactured after January 2013
Driver Manual
(Supplement to the FieldServer Instruction Manual)
FS-8700-01 Modbus RTU
&
FS-8700-08 Modbus ASCII
There are several similarities between these two drivers and we have
incorporated them into the same manual to ensure that our information
stays current. Although both drivers are referenced in this manual, they are
different drivers and need to be ordered separately."
A Sierra Monitor Company
FS-8700-01 Modbus RTU/ASCIIFS-8700-01_Modbus_RTU.doc Driver Manual Table of Contents
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1 Modbus RTU/ Modbus ASCII Description ....................................................................................................... 3
2 Driver Scope of Supply ................................................................................................................................... 3
2.1 Supplied by FieldServer Technologies for this driver ................................................................................... 3
2.2 Provided by Supplier of 3rd Party Equipment ............................................................................................... 3
3 Hardware Connections ................................................................................................................................... 4
4 Data Array Parameters ................................................................................................................................... 5
5 Configuring the FieldServer as a Modbus RTU or Modbus ASCII Client. .......................................................... 6
5.1 Client Side Connection Parameters .............................................................................................................. 6
5.2 Client Side Node Parameters ....................................................................................................................... 7
5.3 Client Side Map Descriptor Parameters ....................................................................................................... 8
5.3.1 FieldServer Related Map Descriptor Parameters ..................................................................................... 8
5.3.2 Driver Related Map Descriptor Parameters ............................................................................................. 8
5.3.3 Timing Parameters ................................................................................................................................... 9
5.3.4 Map Descriptor Examples. ..................................................................................................................... 10
6 Configuring the FieldServer as a Modbus RTU or Modbus ASCII Server ........................................................ 11
6.1 Server Side Connection Parameters ........................................................................................................... 11
6.2 Server Side Node Parameters .................................................................................................................... 12
6.3 Server Side Map Descriptor Parameters .................................................................................................... 13
6.3.1 FieldServer Specific Map Descriptor Parameters ................................................................................... 13
6.3.2 Driver Specific Map Descriptor Parameters ........................................................................................... 13
6.3.3 Map Descriptor Examples ...................................................................................................................... 14
6.3.4 Slave_Id .................................................................................................................................................. 14
Appendix A. Useful Features – Modbus RTU ........................................................................................................ 15
Appendix A.1. Managing Floating points with Modbus ........................................................................................... 15
Appendix A.1.1. Transferring non-integer values with one register ................................................................. 15
Appendix A.1.2. Transferring 32 bit values with two registers ......................................................................... 16
Appendix A.2. Node_Offline_Response................................................................................................................... 16
Appendix B. Troubleshooting ............................................................................................................................... 18
Appendix B.1. Server Configuration of System Station Address.............................................................................. 18
Appendix C. Vendor Information ......................................................................................................................... 19
Appendix C.1. Connection to York Modbus Microgateway ..................................................................................... 19
Appendix C.2. Modbus ASCII - Examples of FieldServer setup for typical clients .................................................... 19
Appendix C.2.1. FieldServer with GE Cimplicity as client .................................................................................. 19
Appendix C.2.2. FieldServer with Intellution FIX as a client .............................................................................. 19
Appendix D. Reference ........................................................................................................................................ 21
Appendix D.1. Data Types ........................................................................................................................................ 21
Appendix D.2. Single Writes .................................................................................................................................... 21
FieldServer Technologies 1991 Tarob Court Milpitas, California 95035 USA Web: www.fieldserver.com
Tel: (408) 262 2299 Fax: (408) 262 2269 Toll Free: (888) 509 1970 email: support@fieldserver.com
FS-8700-01 Modbus RTU/ASCIIFS-8700-01_Modbus_RTU.doc Driver Manual Page 3 of 21
FieldServer Technologies PART #
UTP cable (7 foot) for RS-232 use 1
Modbus RTU or Modbus ASCII device
1 MODBUS RTU/ M O D B US ASCII DE SC R I P TION
The Modbus RTU and Modbus ASCII drivers allow the FieldServer to transfer data to and from devices using
Modbus RTU or Modbus ASCII protocol respectively. Data can be transferred over either RS-232 or RS-485. The
driver was developed for Modbus Application Protocol Specification V1.1a" from Modbus-IDA. The specification
can be found at www.modbus.org. The FieldServer can emulate either a Server or Client.
The information that follows describes how to expand upon the factory defaults provided in the configuration files
included with the FieldServer.
There are various register mapping models being followed by various vendors
To cover all these models FieldServer uses the following three Models
Modicon_5digit – Use this format where addresses are defined in 0xxxx, 1xxxx, 3xxxx or 4xxxx format. A
maximum of 9999 registers can be mapped of each type. This is FieldServer driver’s default format.
ADU –Application Data Unit address. Use this format where addresses of each type are defined in the
range 1-65536
PDU –Protocol Data unit address. Use this format where addresses of each type are defined in the range
0-65535.
The key difference between ADU and PDU is for example if Address_Type is ADU and address is 1, the driver will
poll for register 0. If Address_Type is PDU, the driver will poll for address 1.
Note 1: If vendor document shows addresses in extended Modicon (i.e. 6 digit) format like 4xxxxx then consider
these addresses as xxxxx (omit the first digit) and use either ADU or PDU
Note 2: The purpose of providing 3 different ways of addressing the Modbus registers is to allow the user to
choose the addressing system most compatible with the address list being used. At the protocol level, the same
protocol specification is used for all three with the exception of the limited address range for Modicon_5digit.
2 DRIVER SCOPE OF SU P PLY
2.1 Sup plied by FieldSe r v e r Technologies fo r t h i s driver
2.2 Provided by Supplier of 3
rd
Party Equipment
This cable is necessary for connection to the driver. It is shipped with the FieldServer and not separately with the driver.
FieldServer Technologies 1991 Tarob Court Milpitas, California 95035 USA Web: www.fieldserver.com
Tel: (408) 262 2299 Fax: (408) 262 2269 Toll Free: (888) 509 1970 email: support@fieldserver.com
FS-8700-01 Modbus RTU/ASCIIFS-8700-01_Modbus_RTU.doc Driver Manual Page 4 of 21
RJ45 to
RS-232
Connector
Connect
to 2-wire
RS-485
network
OR
RJ45 Connector
Typical DB9/DB25
kit assemblies are
shown here. Refer
to the third party
device literature
for exact
configuration
required.
DB25M
FUNCTION FROM TO COLOUR
Rx RJ45-01 DB9F-03 WHITE
GND RJ45-04 DB9F-05 GREEN
Tx RJ45-08 DB9F-02 BLUE
FUNCTION FROM TO COLOUR
RX RJ45-01 DB25M-03 WHITE
CTS RJ45-02 DB25M-05 BROWN
DSR RJ45-03 YELLOW
GND RJ45-04 DB25M-07 GREEN
GND RJ45-05 RED
TX RJ45-08 DB25M-02 BLUE
RTS RJ45-07 DB25M-04 ORANGE
DTR RJ45-06 BLACK
8917-01 WIRE LIST
FUNCTION FROM TO COLOUR
RX RJ45-01 DB25F-02 WHITE
CTS RJ45-02 DB25F-04 BROWN
DSR RJ45-03 YELLOW
GND RJ45-04 DB25F-07 GREEN
GND RJ45-05 RED
TX RJ45-08 DB25F-03 BLUE
RTS RJ45-07 DB25F-05 ORANGE
DTR RJ45-06 BLACK
8917-04 WIRE LIST
DB25F
DB9M
FUNCTION FROM TO COLOUR
RX RJ45-01 DB9M-02 GREY
CTS RJ45-02 DB9M08 BROWN
DSR RJ45-03 DB9M-06 YELLOW
GND RJ45-04 DB9M-05 GREEN
GND RJ45-05 RED
TX RJ45-08 DB9M-03 BLUE
RTS RJ45-07 DB9M-07 ORANGE
DTR RJ45-06 DB9M-04 BLACK
8917-03 WIRE LIST
BASE NAME:
FILE NAME:
FIELDSERVER
GENERIC
CONNECTION DIAGRAM
DATE: 8/16/05
BY: MC
(408)-262-2299
DB9F
8917-02 WIRE LIST
PLC
Ethernet Interface
FS-8915-10
FS-8915-10
Site Ethernet
3 HARDWARE C O N N E CT ION S
It is possible to connect a Modbus RTU or Modbus ASCII device to any of the existing serial ports on the
FieldServer2. These ports simply need to be configured for the appropriate driver in the configuration file.
Configure the Modbus RTU or Modbus ASCII device according to manufacturer’s instructions.
Not all ports shown are necessarily supported by the hardware. Consult the appropriate Instruction manual for details of the ports available
on specific hardware.
FieldServer Technologies 1991 Tarob Court Milpitas, California 95035 USA Web: www.fieldserver.com
Tel: (408) 262 2299 Fax: (408) 262 2269 Toll Free: (888) 509 1970 email: support@fieldserver.com
FS-8700-01 Modbus RTU/ASCIIFS-8700-01_Modbus_RTU.doc Driver Manual Page 5 of 21
Provide name for Data Array
Up to 15 alphanumeric characters
Provide data format. Each Data Array can only take
on one format.
FLOAT, BIT, UInt16, SInt16,
Packed_Bit, Byte, Packed_Byte,
Swapped_Byte
Number of Data Objects. Must be larger than the
data storage area required by the Map Descriptors
for the data being placed in this array.
4 DATA A R R AY PARAMETERS
Data Arrays are “protocol neutral” data buffers for storage of data to be passed between protocols. It is necessary
to declare the data format of each of the Data Arrays to facilitate correct storage of the relevant data.
Example
FieldServer Technologies 1991 Tarob Court Milpitas, California 95035 USA Web: www.fieldserver.com
Tel: (408) 262 2299 Fax: (408) 262 2269 Toll Free: (888) 509 1970 email: support@fieldserver.com
FS-8700-01 Modbus RTU/ASCIIFS-8700-01_Modbus_RTU.doc Driver Manual Page 6 of 21
Specify which port the device is connected to the FieldServer
110 – 115200, standard baud
rates only. 9600
Time between internal polls
// Client Side Connections
5 CONFIGUR I N G T HE FIELDSERVER A S A M O DBUS RTU OR MODB U S A SCII CLIENT.
For a detailed discussion on FieldServer configuration, please refer to the FieldServer Configuration Manual. The
information that follows describes how to expand upon the factory defaults provided in the configuration files
included with the FieldServer (See “.csv” sample files provided with the FieldServer).
This section documents and describes the parameters necessary for configuring the FieldServer to communicate
with a Modbus RTU or Modbus ASCII Server.
5.1 Client Side Connect ion Parameters
Example
Not all ports shown are necessarily supported by the hardware. Consult the appropriate Instruction manual for details of the ports available
on specific hardware.
Change protocol to MB_ASCII to use Modbus ASCII protocol
FieldServer Technologies 1991 Tarob Court Milpitas, California 95035 USA Web: www.fieldserver.com
Tel: (408) 262 2299 Fax: (408) 262 2269 Toll Free: (888) 509 1970 email: support@fieldserver.com
FS-8700-01 Modbus RTU/ASCIIFS-8700-01_Modbus_RTU.doc Driver Manual Page 7 of 21
Up to 32 alphanumeric
characters
Modbus station address of physical Server Node
Specify which port the device is connected to the FieldServer
Specify Register Mapping Model
ADU,PDU, -,
Modicon_5digit
Set to Multiple if Remote Server Node only supports Write Multiple
function code 15 & 16
Set to Map Descriptor Length if write-thru operation should write
all registers as specified by Map Descriptor length.
By default write-thru writes a single register.
If Write_Length also specified on Map Descriptor, Map Descriptor’s
parameter will be used.
Map Descriptor Length, -,
1,
// For devices where 65536 addresses are available in each memory area.
// For devices where only 9999 registers are available in each memory area.
5.2 Client Side Node P a r a m eters
Example:
Optional for Modicon 5 digit devices
Change protocol to MB_ASCII to use Modbus ASCII protocol
FieldServer Technologies 1991 Tarob Court Milpitas, California 95035 USA Web: www.fieldserver.com
Tel: (408) 262 2299 Fax: (408) 262 2269 Toll Free: (888) 509 1970 email: support@fieldserver.com