Festool Kapex KS 120 User Manual

Kapex® KS 120
Miter Saw
Sliding Dual Compound Miter Saw Supplemental User’s Manual
WARNING To reduce the risk of serious or fatal injury, read and understand
all safety precautions and instructions in this manual before using this tool.
Limited Warranty
30 Day Money Back Guarantee
We are so confident that you will thoroughly enjoy our tools, that we offer a 30 day money back guarantee. If you are not
1+2 Limited Warranty
Festool USA offers a 3-year limited warranty, one of the longest in the industry. This warranty is valid on the pre-condition that the tool is used and operated in compliance with the Festool
Conditions of 1+2 Limited Warranty
You are entitled to a free extended limited warranty (1 year + 2 years = 3 Years) for your Festool power tool. Festool USA is responsible for all shipping costs during the first year of the warranty. During the second and third year of the warranty, the customer is responsible for shipping the tool to Festool. Festool will pay for return shipping to the customer using UPS Ground Service. All warranty service is valid 3 years from the date of purchase on your receipt or invoice.
Excluded from the coverage under this warranty are: normal wear and tear, damages caused by misuse, abuse, or neglect; damage caused by anything other than defects in material and workmanship. This warranty does not apply to accessory items such as circular saw blades, drill bits, router bits, jigsaw blades, sanding belts, and grinding wheels. Also excluded are "wearing parts," such as carbon brushes, lamellas of air tools, rubber collars and seals, sanding discs and pads, batteries, and Festool gear (hats and t shirts).
The obligations of Festool USA in its sole discretion under this warranty shall be limited to repair or replacement or a refund of the purchase price for any Festool portable power tool that is found to have a defect in materials or workmanship during the
completely satisfied, your full purchase price will be refunded, excluding all freight charges.
operating instructions. Festool USA warrants that the specified tool will be free from defects in materials and workmanship for a term of 3 years from the date of purchase.
warranty period. FESTOOL USA SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY CONSEQUENTIAL, INCIDENTAL OR SPECIAL DAMAGES REGARDLESS OF THE THEORY OF LAW ON WHICH THE CLAIM IS BASED. ALL WARRANTIES IMPLIED BY STATE LAW, INCLUDING THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OR MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE HEREBY LIMITED TO THE DURATION OF THREE YEARS.
Some states in the U.S. and some Canadian provinces do not allow the limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts, so the above limitation may not apply to you. This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights that vary from state to state in the U.S. and from province to province in Canada.
With the exception of any warranties implied by state or province law as limited above, the foregoing express limited warranty is exclusive and in lieu of all other warranties, guarantees, agreements, and similar obligations of Festool USA. Festool USA makes no other warranty, express or implied, for Festool portable power tools. No agent, representative, distributor, dealer, or employee of Festool USA has the authority to increase or otherwise change the obligations or limitations of this warranty.
Repairs
If your Festool power tools require repair, you must contact our Service Department at (800) 554-8741 for authorization and address details. No collect shipments will be accepted. No Festool
hats, t-shirts or other wearables may be returned. Also contact our Service Department at the telephone number listed above if you have any questions about warranty claim procedures.
Returns
If you need to return your Festool tools for any reason, please return it to the dealer from which you originally bought the tool.
Liability Statement
This product has been built to the high standards of Festool. Please do not attempt to operate or repair this equipment without adequate training. Any use, operation, or repair in contravention of this document is at your own risk. By acceptance of this system you hereby assume all liability consequent to your use or
misuse of this equipment. Festool USA assumes no liability for incidental, special, or consequential damage of any kind. Equipment specifications, applications, and options are subject to change at the sole discretion of Festool USA without notice.
Proprietary Notice
All drawings and information herein are the property of Festool, TTS Tooltechnic Systems AG & Co. KG. All unauthorized use and reproduction is prohibited.
Written and Illustrated by Rick Christopherson. © 2008 TTS Tooltechnic Systems AG & Co. KG All rights reserved. Printed in the United States of America and
Germany.
2 Kapex KS120 Miter Saw
Festool USA is a division of Tooltechnic Systems, LLC. Festool is a trademark and service mark of TTS Tooltechnic
Systems AG & Co. KG Kapex and FastFix are registered trademarks of TTS Tooltechnic
Systems AG & Co. KG MiterFast is a trademark of TTS Tooltechnic Systems AG & Co. KG
www.festoolusa.com
Contents
Limited Warranty .............................................2
30 Day Money Back Guarantee......................... 2
1+2 Limited Warranty..................................... 2
Conditions of 1+2 Limited Warranty.................. 2
Repairs ......................................................... 2
Returns......................................................... 2
Liability Statement ......................................... 2
Proprietary Notice........................................... 2
About This Manual............................................3
Tool Symbols................................................. 3
General Power Tool Safety Warnings ...............4
Work Area Safety........................................ 4
Electrical Safety.......................................... 4
Personal Safety........................................... 4
Power Tool Use and Care.............................. 4
Service...................................................... 5
Specific Safety Rules for Miter Saws.................. 5
Respiratory Exposure Safety Warnings .............. 5
Tool Description ...............................................5
Technical Specifications................................... 5
Intended Use................................................. 6
Functional Description..................................... 6
Setup................................................................8
Setting Up a New Miter Saw............................. 8
Changing Sawblades....................................... 9
Transporting the Saw.....................................10
Dust Extraction .............................................10
Basic Operation..............................................11
Setting the Motor Speed.................................11
Using the Laser Guides...................................11
Power Trigger and Plunge Release................... 11
Using the Hold Down Clamp ........................... 12
Setting the Miter Angle.................................. 12
Setting the Bevel Angle ................................. 13
Using the Auxiliary Fence............................... 13
Setting the Depth Limit.................................. 14
Using the Tall Miter Latch............................... 14
Using the MiterFast Tool ................................ 15
Using the Bed Extensions and Crown Stops ...... 16
Cutting Techniques ........................................17
Miter Cuts.................................................... 18
Bevel Cuts................................................... 18
Depth Limited (Dado/Half-Lap) Cuts................ 19
Compound Miter Cuts.................................... 20
Calculating Compound Angles...................... 21
Compound Angle Calculator ........................ 21
Crown Moulding............................................ 22
Adding Auxiliary Fence Faces.......................... 23
Making a Zero-Clearance Insert...................... 23
Calibration and Adjustment............................24
Calibrating the Miter Angle............................. 24
Calibrating the Bevel Angle ............................ 26
Calibrating the Lasers.................................... 28
Troubleshooting.............................................29
Optional Accessories......................................30
Sawblades................................................... 30
MFT/3-Kapex Table....................................... 31
Bolt Down (Clamping) Kit............................... 31
Crown Stop.................................................. 31
About This Manual
Save These Instructions
It is important for you to read and understand this manual. The information it contains relates to protecting YOUR SAFETY and PREVENTING PROBLEMS. The symbols below are used to help you recognize this information.
Indicates a potentially hazardous
WARNING!
CAUTION!
Laser Radiation
NOTICE:
Note:
situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury.
This symbol is used on the machine and in this manual to signify the possibility of laser radiation.
Indicates a potential situation which, if not avoided, can result in property damage or damage to the tool.
Indicates information, notes, or tips for improving your success using the tool.
Tool Symbols
V Volts W Watts Hz Hertz ~ Alternating Current (AC) no No-load Speed Ø Diameter
Class II Double Insulated
Designated Danger Zone. Avoid positioning hands, fingers, or arms in the area designated by this symbol.
Supplemental User’s Manual 3
General Power Tool Safety Warnings
WARNING! Read all safety warnings and instructions. Failure to follow the warnings and
instructions may result in electric shock, fire, and serious or fatal injury.
Work Area Safety
Keep your work area clean and well lit. Cluttered or
dark work areas invite accidents.
Do not operate power tools i n expl osi ve atmospheres,
such as in the presence of flammable liquids, gases,
Electrical Safety
Power tool plugs must match the outlet. Never modify
the plug in any way. Do not use any adapter plugs with power tools. Unmodified plugs and matching outlets
will reduce risk of electric shock.
Avoid body contac t wi th earthed or grounded surfac es
such as pipes, radiators, ranges and refrigerators. There is an increased risk of electric shock if your body is earthed or grounded.
Do not expose power tools to rain or wet conditions.
Water entering a power tool will increase the risk of electric shock.
Do not abuse the cord. Never use the cord for
carrying, pulling, or unplugging the power tool. Keep cord away from heat, oil, sharp edges or moving parts. Damaged or entangled cords increase the risk of
electric shock.
When operating a power tool outdoors, use an
extension cord suitable for outdoor use. Use of a cord for outdoor use reduces the risk of electric shock.
Personal Safety
Stay alert, watch what you are doing, and use
common sense when operating a power tool. Do not use a power tool while tired or under the influence of drugs, alcohol, or medication. A moment of inattention
while operating power tools may result in serious personal injury.
Use personal protective equipment. Always wear eye
protection. Protective equipment such as dust mask, non­skid safety shoes, hard hat, or hearing protection used for appropriate conditions will reduce the risk of personal injuries. (Eye protection must comply with ANSI Z87.1)
Prevent unintentional starting. Ensure the switch is in
the off-position before connecting to power source, picking up, or carrying the tool. Carrying power tools
with your finger on the switch or energizing power tools that
Power Tool Use and Care
Do not force the power tool. Use the correct power
tool for your application. The correct power tool will do the job better and safer at the rate for which it is designed.
Do not use the power tool if the switch does not turn
it on and off. Any power tool that cannot be controlled with the switch is dangerous and must be repaired.
Disconnect the plug from the power source before
making any adjustments, changing accessories, transporting, or storing the tool. Such preventive safety
measures reduce the risk of starting the tool accidentally.
Stor e i dl e t ools out of reach of children and do not
allow persons unfamiliar with the power tool or these instructions to operate the power tool. Power tools are
dangerous in the hands of untrained users.
CAUTION! Laser Radiation. This product contains a Class II laser. Do not look directly into the laser beam. Power 1mW, Wavelength: 640 to 660 nm
Save all warnings and instructions for future reference.
or dust. Power tools create sparks which may ignite the
dust or fumes.
Keep children and bystanders away while operating a
power tool. Distractions can cause you to lose control.
If operating a power tool in a damp location is
unavoidable, use a ground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI) protected supply. Use of a GFCI reduces the risk
of electric shock.
Never use an extension cord that is damaged,
including cuts, exposed wires, or bent/missing prongs. Damaged extension cords increase the risk of fire or electric shock.
Use only extension cords rated for the purpose. Use only extension cords rated for the amperage of
this tool and the length of the cord. Using too small of an extension cord can cause the cord to overheat.
Extension Cord Ratings
Cord Length Size (AWG)
<25 Ft. 14
25-50 Ft. 12
50-100 Ft. 10
>100 Ft. Not recommended
have the switch on invites accidents.
Remove adjusting key or wrench before turning the
power tool on. A wrench or a key that is left attached to a rotating part of the tool may result in personal injury.
Do not overreach. Keep proper footing and balance at
all times. This enables better control of the tool in unexpected situations.
Dress properly. Do not wear loose clothi ng or jewelry.
Keep your hair, clothing, and gloves away from moving parts. Loose clothes, jewelry, or long hair can be
caught in moving parts.
If devi c es are provi ded for the c onnect ion of dust
extraction and collection facilities, ensure these are connected and properly used. Use of dust collection can
reduce dust-related hazards.
Maintain power tools. Check for misalignment or
binding of moving parts, breakage of parts and any other condition that may affect the power tool’s operation. If damaged, have the power tool repaired before use. Many accidents are caused by poorly
maintained power tools.
Keep cutting tools sharp and clean. Properly maintained
tools with sharp cutting edges are less likely to bind and are easier to control.
Use the power tool, ac c essori es, and tool bits etc. in
accordance with these instructions, taking into account the working conditions and the work to be performed. Use of the power tool for operations different
from those intended could result in a hazardous situation.
4 Kapex KS120 Miter Saw
Service
To reduce the risk of serious or fatal injury, never
open the motor housing. Have your power tool serviced only by a qualified repair person using only identical replacement parts.
Specific Safety Rules for Miter Saws
To reduce the risk of serious or fatal injury, never alter
or misuse the power tool.
Be certain the miter saw is mounted or securely placed
on a level, firm work surface before using. A level and firm work surface reduces the risk of the miter saw becoming unstable or tipping.
Make sure all controls and clamping handles are
secured before starting any operation. Unsecured clamps or adjustment handles can cause the saw and/or workpiece to move unexpectedly.
Always unplug the saw before servicing or changing
the sawblade.
Never remove or disable the blade guard. Inspect the
blade guard before use. Repair or replace a damaged or improperly functioning blade guard before further use.
Keep hands out of the path of the sawblade. Never
cross your hand over intended line of cutting. Supporting the workpiece “cross handed” e.g. holding the left side of the workpiece with your right hand, is very dangerous.
Do not reach in back of the moving saw blade with
either hand to remove wood scraps, hold down or support the workpiece, or for any other reason. The
proximity of the spinning saw blade to your hand may not be obvious and you may be seriously injured.
Use clamps to support workpiece whenever possible.
Do not use this saw to cut pieces that are too small to be securely clamped.
Clamp the offcut side of the workpiece when using a
length stop. An unsecured offcut can bind between the length stop and the saw blade.
If securing the workpiece by hand, you must always
keep hands outside of “No Hand” area as marked with a symbol on the base. Your hand, if placed inside the “No
Hands” region, can easily slip or be pulled into the blade.
Support long workpiec es to prevent them from tipping.
Any repairs to the laser must be carried out by the
laser manufacturer or by an authorized agent of the laser manufacturer. Never attempt to replace the laser on
this tool with a different type of laser.
A tipping workpiece can lift up and contact the spinning sawblade, or bring the operator’s hand upward into the blade.
For proper control, never “pull” the saw through the
cut, always chop or push cut. See page 17 of this manual.
Cut only one workpiece at a time. Multiple workpieces
cannot be adequately clamped or braced and may bind on the blade or shift during cutting.
Keep workpieces firmly against the rear fence when
cutting. Never cut workpieces that do not lay flat or are curved in any way. A curved workpiece can be grabbed by the blade and propelled back against the fence.
Inspect workpieces for nails or foreign objects. Make
sure there are no tools or foreign objects on the saw.
Do not cut round stock unless it is clamped in such a
way as to prevent rotation. Round stock will tend to roll while it is being cut.
Use only sawblades recommended by the
manufacturer and designed for use with the saw, with a 30mm arbor bore, a 260mm diameter, and a maximum thickness of 2mm. Be sure that the speed marked on the saw blade is at least equal to the speed marked on the saw. Do not use high speed steel saw blades.
Select the correct saw blade for the material to be cut.
Do not use the saw to cut materials other than those recommended by the manufacturer. Never force the tool or attachment to do a job for which it was not designed.
Never use this saw for cutting ferrous metals. Never use saw blades that are damaged or deformed.
Never use a dull sawblade. A dull sawblade places undue stress on the saw and the workpiece and can increase the risk of kickback.
Make sure the sawblade is securely installed and is not
backward. The arrow on the blade should match the direction of the arrow marked on the tool.
Respiratory Exposure Safety Warnings
Substantial or repeated inhalation of dust and other airborne contaminants, in particular those with a smaller particle size, may cause respiratory or other illnesses. Various dusts created by power sanding, sawing, grinding, drilling and other construction activities contain chemicals or substances known (to the State of California and others) to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm. Some examples of these chemicals/substances are:
lead from lead-based paints; crystalline silica from bricks, cement, and other masonry
products;
arsenic and chromium from chemically-treated lumber; and some wood dusts, especially from hardwoods, but also from
some softwoods such as Western Red Cedar.
The risk from these exposures varies, depending on how often you do this type of work. To reduce your exposure to these chemicals: work in a well ventilated area and use a properly functioning dust extraction system. When the inhalation of dust cannot be substantially controlled, i.e., kept at or near the ambient (background) level, the operator and any bystanders should wear a respirator approved by NIOSH for the type of dust encountered.
Tool Description
Technical Specifications
Power Consumption 1600 Watts (13 amps @ 120 volts) Max. Depth (tall) 120 mm (4.75”) at 60 mm (2.3”) Motor Speed 1400 - 3400 RPM (no load) Max. Depth at 45° Bevel 55mm (2.2”) Arbor Diameter 30 mm Max. Width at 90° Miter 305mm (12”) Max. Blade Size 260 mm (10.25”) dia., 2mm (5/64”) thick Max. Width at 45° Miter 210mm (8.25”) Max. Depth (std.) 88 mm (3.46”) Weight 21.5 kg (47.3 lbs)
All metric dimensions are controlling. The arbor diameter is critical for safe operation, and is presented in metric only.
Supplemental User’s Manual 5
Intended Use
The Kapex miter saw is intended to cut wood, plastic, aluminum, and similar materials. All applications beyond this are regarded as improper use. The tool should not be altered or used for any other purpose other than as specified in these operating instructions. Using the tool in
Functional Description
contravention to this manual may lead to injury and will void your warranty. The user shall be responsible and liable for accidents, injuries, and property damage resulting from misuse or abuse of this tool.
Item Name or Description Ref. Page(s)
A Bevel Gauge and Pointer (both sides) 12, 18 B Power Cord Storage 10 C Tall Miter Latch 14, 22 D Tall Miter Release 14, 22 E Bevel Lock 12, 18 F Bevel Range Selector 12, 18 G Dust Extraction Port 10 H FastFix® Arbor Lock 9
I Trigger Lock 11
Item Name or Description Ref. Page(s)
J Power Switch/Trigger 9, 10, 11 K Main Handle 11, 17 L Laser Dust Lens 28
M Blade Guard 9 N Miter Stop Release Lever 12, 15, 18, 20 O Miter Lock Lever 12, 15, 18, 20
P Miter Gauge and Pointer 12, 15,
Q MiterFast™ Angle Tool and Storage 15
6 Kapex KS120 Miter Saw
Functional Description (continued)
Item Name or Description Ref. Page(s)
A Bevel Gauge and Pointer (both sides) 12, 18
I Trigger Lock 9, 10, 11
J Power Switch/Trigger 9, 10, 11 K Main Handle 11, 17 L Laser Dust Lens 28
M Blade Guard 9 N Miter Stop Release Lever 12, 15, 18, 20 O Miter Lock Lever 12, 15, 18, 20
R Bevel Adjustment Knob 12, 18
Item Name or Description Ref. Page(s)
S Speed Control Dial (see inset) 11 T Laser On/Off Button (see inset) 11
U Depth Limit Adjustment Knob 13
V Slide Lock Knob 10
W Head Lock Knob 10
X Auxiliary Fence 13 Y Main Fence 13, 23 Z Table Inserts 23
Supplemental User’s Manual 7
Setup
Setting Up a New Miter Saw
Congratulations on your purchase of a new Kapex Sliding Dual Compound Miter Saw. Before using your new miter saw, make sure you fully read and understand all of the instructions, precautions, and safety information presented in this manual.
WARNING! To avoid tipping the miter saw during use, the miter saw must be placed on a stable surface.
Note: There is a 2.5 mm hex key needed for making adjustments located in the Styrofoam packing material. Take care not to lose it.
Note: You may want to save the original box and packing material in case you ever need to send in the saw for service.
The KS120 miter saw is ready to use right out of the box, but there are several placement options available, depending on the intended use. These options include:
For truly portable use, the KS120 may be used directly
on a jobsite floor. The height of the cutting bed was specifically designed to coincide with the height of a Festool #1 Systainer, which can be used as an outfeed support.
For a more permanent installation, the Kapex saw is
equipped with 4 bolt holes, to be used with ¼-20 (M6) bolts to securely bolt the saw to a work table.
The Kapex saw was specif ically designed to be
compatible for operation on a Festool Multi-Function Table (MFT). The four feet under the saw coincide with the hole spacing of an MFT tabletop to keep the saw firmly in position, and the optional bolt kit permits quick mounting.
The KS120 can also be used on a level and stable jobsite
work table. The saw must be securely clamped to the table to help prevent it from tipping or falling off.
Note: When clamping or bolting the Kapex to a work table, take care not to over tighten the clamps or bolts, as this may distort the saw base.
8 Kapex KS120 Miter Saw
Changing Sawblades
WARNING! To reduce the risk of injury from
contact with a moving part, always unplug the saw before changing blades.
1. Push in and rotate the FastFix
This prevents the arbor from turning and also disables the motor.
2. Loosen the clamping screw on the arbor bolt guard,
and rotate the guard away from the arbor bolt. (The combination hex key is stored on the back of the saw by the power cord.)
®
arbor lock clockwise.
4. Without pushing down on the trigger lock, pull up on
the trigger to release the blade guard.
5. Raise the blade guard out of the way and remove the
outboard arbor flange and sawblade from the arbor.
6. Inspect the friction lining on the two arbor flanges. If
the lining is damaged, replace the flanges, as this can cause the sawblade to wobble.
Note: The friction lining on the arbor flanges grips the blade, but also permits the blade to slip slightly, in the event of a binding condition.
WARNING! When installing a new blade, make sure the arbor bolt is properly tightened and the rotation direction of the sawblade matches the rotation direction indicated on the saw (see image below).
7. Make sure the blade is oriented correctly and install
the blade onto the inboard arbor flange.
8. Replace the outboard arbor flange, tighten the arbor
bolt, and then unlock the FastFix arbor lock.
3. Unscrew the arbor bolt by turning it clockwise. The
arbor bolt is a left-hand thread and turns the opposite of a standard screw.
Supplemental User’s Manual 9
Transporting the Saw
When The Kapex miter saw is collapsed for transport, it is very well balanced and easily carried using the integrated carrying handles.
1. Unplug the saw and coil the power cord on the reel at
the rear of the saw.
4. Set the miter angle to 60° and push down on the miter
lock lever.
5. Pick up the saw from the rear by grasping the two
handle points as shown below.
WARNING! To reduce the risk of unexpectedly starting the saw, make sure the saw is unplugged.
2. Pull the power trigger (without depressing the trigger
lock) and lower the motor head down. When the head is in the down position, push in on the Head Lock Knob (see the picture to the upper right).
3. Push the motor head all the way to the rear of the saw
and tighten the Slide Lock Knob.
Dust Extraction
The Kapex saw can be connected to a dust extractor to substantially reduce dust during operation. The dust port swivels to either side, and accepts either a 27 or 36 mm Festool hose. The 27 mm hose fits inside the dust port, or the 36 mm hose fits over the outside of the dust port.
Note: For optimal dust extraction performance, Festool recommends using a 36 mm hose.
10 Kapex KS120 Miter Saw
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