Ferroli RPA 38-50, RPA 24-30, RPA 16-19, RPA 16, RPA 19 Installation And Operation Manual

...
RP
RP
A
A
AIR COOLED W
AIR COOLED WAA
TER HEA
TER HEATT
PUMP
PUMP
COOLERS WITH HELICAL
COOLERS WITH HELICALFF
ANS
ANS
INSTALLATION AND OPERATION MANUAL
FERROLI adheres to the EUROVENT certification programme. The products concerned appear in the products guide to www.eurovent-certifica­tion.com
Dear Customer, Thank you for having purchased a FERROLI coolers. It is the result of many years experience, particular research and has been made with top quality materials and higlly advanced technologies.The CE mark guaranteed thats the appliances meets European Machine Directive requirements regarding safety. The qualitative level is kept under constant surveillance. FERROLI products therefore offer SAFETY, QUALITY and RELIABILITY. Due to the continuous improvements in technologies and materials, the product specification as well as perfor­mances are subject to variations without prior notice.
Thank you once again for your preference.
FERROLI S.p.A
3
TABLE OF CONTENTS
MAIN FEATURES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
GENERAL RULES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
SAFETY PRESCRIPTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
MAIN COMPONENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
DESCRIPTION OF THE COMPONENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT COMPONENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
GENERAL TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS OF THE ONLY COOLING SERIES (N) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS OF THE HEAT PUMP SERIES (PN) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
WHEN THE APPLIANCE ARRIVES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
PACKING AND CONTENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
INSPECTIONS ON ARRIVAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
SAFETY REGULATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11
INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12
HANDLING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12
CHOICE OF THE INSTALLATION SITE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12
INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13
HOW TO DRAIN OFF THE CONDENSATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13
DIMENSIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14
OVERALL DIMENSIONS OF THE UNITS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14
ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
WIRING DIAGRAMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
WIRING DIAGRAM FOR MODELS 16-19 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
WIRING DIAGRAM FOR MODELS 24-30/2-38/2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19
WIRING DIAGRAM FOR MODELS 30/3-38/3-42/3-50/3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20
KEY TO WIRING DIAGRAM FOR MODELS 16-19 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21
KEY TO WIRING DIAGRAM FOR MODELS 24-30/2-38/2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21
KEY TO WIRING DIAGRAM FOR MODELS 30/3-38/3-42/3-50/3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21
WET CONNECTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22
GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22
HYDRAULIC LAYOUT OF THE PLANT WITHOUT ACCUMULATION KIT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23
HYDRAULIC LAYOUT OF THE PLANT WITH ACCUMULATION KIT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24
HOW TO DRAIN OFF THE SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24
LOAD LOSSES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25
USE OF THE ACCUMULATION KIT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26
PRIMARY CIRCUIT ON THE UNIT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26
HEAD-FLOW RATE CURVES OF THE PRIMARY CIRCUIT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27
HEAD-FLOW RATE CURVES OF THE SECONDARY CIRCUIT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28
MAXIMUM VOLUME OF WATER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29
MAXIMUM VOLUME OF WATER IN THE PLANT WITH ACCUMULATION KIT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29
MONITORING SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30
USER INTERFACE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30
PROBE READING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32
SETTING AT WORK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .37
GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .37
MAINTENANCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .37
GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .37
ROUTINE MAINTENANCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .37
SAFETY AND POLLUTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .38
GENERAL CONSIDERATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .38
GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS ABOUT THE COOLANTS USED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .38
FIRST AID . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .39
TECHNICAL DATA PLATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40
4
MAIN FEATURES
General rules
- This manual and the wiring diagram supplied with the unit must be kept in a dry place, ready to hand for future
consultation.
- This manual has been compiled to ensure that the unit is installed in the correct way and to supply comprehensi­ve information about how to correctly use and service the appliance. before proceeding with the installation
phase, please carefully read all the information in this manual, which describes the procedures required to correctly install and use the unit.
- Strictly comply with the instructions in this manual and conform to the current safety standards.
- The appliance must be installed in accordance with the laws in force in the country in which the unit is installed.
- Unauthorized tampering with the electrical and mechanical equipment will VOID THE WARRANTY.
- Check the electrical specifications on the identification plate before making the electrical connections. Read the instructions in the specific section where the electrical connections are described.
- If the unit must be repaired for any reason, this must only be done by a specialized assistance center recognized
by the manufacturer and using genuine spare parts.
- The manufacturer also declines all liability for any damage to persons or property deriving from failure of the infor­mation in this manual to correspond.
- Proper uses: this series of chillers is designed to produce cold or hot water to use in systems for condi­tioning/heating purposes. The units are not suitable for the production of domestic hot water. Any use dif­fering from this proper use or beyond the operating limits indicated in this manual is forbidden unless pre­viously agreed with the manufacturer.
Safety prescriptions
The units have been designed to comply with the European standards governing safety matters. They thus comply with the provisions established by Directive 89/392/EEC, 91/368/EEC, 93/44/EEC and the successive modifications included in 93/68/EEC.
5
MAIN FEATURES
Description of the components The complete series for use in systems includes seven sizes ranging from 4.3 to 13.5 kW in cooling mode and
from 4.8 to 14.8 kW in heating mode.
Main components
The technical features of the main components that form the units are:
1. Fans. These are the helical type with scythe-shaped blades to increase the efficiency and reduce the noise level.
2. Compressors. These are the SCROLL type with revolving spiral or SPIRAL, built-in thermal protection and oil
heater for the heat pump units.
3. Bearing structure formed by galvanized sheet metal panels coated with polyurethane powder paints to give good
protection against adverse weather conditions.
4. Evaporator of the braze-welded plate type in stainless steel (AISI 316). It is installed inside a sheel made of heat-
insulating material to prevent the formation of condensation and heat exchanges towards the outside. Standard supply also includes an anti-freezing resistance and a differential pressure switch on the wet circuit to prevent freezing in the absence of water.
5. Condensing banks, of the finned pack type in aluminium with a serrated profile to increase the thermal exchan-
ge coefficient and with copper tubes arranged in staggered rows.
Fig.1
6
MAIN FEATURES
Description of the components
Hydraulic and chilling circuit components:
1. One-way valves (heat pump unit), allow the coolant to pass into the appropriate exchangers, depending on the
operating cycle.
2. Low pressure switch, with fixed setting. This is installed on the intake pipe and blocks the compressor if the ope-
rating pressure drops below the preset values. It automatically resets when the pressure increases. If the pres­sure switch activates too frequently, the unit blocks and may only be restarted following a reset via the user ter­minal.
3. High pressure switch, with fixed setting. This is installed on the delivery pipe and blocks the compressor if the
operating pressure rises above the preset value. If it activates, the unit blocks and may only be restarted follo­wing a reset via the user terminal.
4. Thermostatic valve, of the external equalizer type. Used in the heat pump mode. it feeds the evaporator cor-
rectly, keeping the set degree of overheating at a constant level.
5. Capillary. Used in the cold mode. Carries out the same function as the thermostatic valve, the only difference
being that the capacity to monitor overheating is less accurate than with the thermostatic valve.
6. Water differential pressure switch. This is part of the standard supply and is installed on the connections bet-
ween the water inlet and outlet of the exchanger. If it activates frequently, the unit blocks and may only be restar­ted following a reset via the user terminal.
7. 4-way cycle reversal valve (heat pump units), reverses the direction in which the coolant flows as the sum-
mer/winter operating mode is changed.
8. Fluid receiver (heat pump unit), this is a plenum tank that accounts for variations in the coolant charge the machi-
ne must supply as the summer/winter operating mode varies.
Fig.1
7
MAIN FEATURES
Electrical circuit components
Electric control and monitoring panel. The user terminal with LCD display and the main circuit-breaker are integrated into the unit and can be accessed by opening a flap.
The following electrical components are housed in the electric box:
a. The main components are:
1: Main circuit-breaker 2: Controller with LCD display 3: Compressor contactor 4: Wiring board with protection fuses 5: Transformer to power the board and controller 6: Mains filter 7: Compressor activating condenser (single-phase mod. only) 8: User terminal board
b. The monitoring section includes:
- Controller with LCD display
- On-off key
- Operating mode selector key
- Compressor on-off display LED
- Antifreeze heaters activated indicator LED
- Check-control with fault code display
- Functions associated with the digital outputs
- Compressor control
- Cycle reversing valve (heat pump units)
- Anti-freezing resistance on plate exchanger
- Water circulation pump control
- General remote alarm
- Functions associated with the analog outputs
- Infinite fan regulation
- Functions associated with the analog inputs:
- Water inlet and outlet temperature
- Bank temperature
- Functions associated with the digital inputs
- High and low pressure
- Differential pressure switch on water side
- Remote ON/OFF command
- Remote I/O (heat pump unit)
The main functions of the monitoring system are:
- Water temperature regulation
- Compressor operating hour-counter (displayed under PASSWORD reserved to assistance service)
- Start-up timer
- Parameter entry via keyboard
Fig.1
8
MAIN FEATURES
General technical specifications Cold Only
Compressor
Evaporator
Condenser
Differential pressure switch on wet side
Technical specifications of the cold only series (N) R407C
(1): Type of oil ESTER. (2): The data refer to: Water temperature: inlet:12°C - outlet: 7°C, Outdoor air temperature 35°C D.B. (3): The data refer to: Water temperature: inlet:40°C - outlet: 45°C, Outdoor air temperature 7°C D.B., humidity 87% (4): The sound pressure levels refer to one meter distance from the external surface of the unit operating in a free field. Note: The values have been calculated by applying the ISO-3744 relation
Pressure switches on gas side
Size of Unit 16 19 24 30 38 42 50 UM
Shipment volume
0.33 0.33 0.42 0.42 0.52 0.52 0.52
m
3
Weight of unit
with packing
70 80 84 92 112 119 128 kg
Weight of unit
without packing
64 74 77 85 102 109 118 kg
Type
ROTARY SCROLL
Quantity
1
Model
4KS340 4JS435 4JS460 ZR40K3E ZR48K3E ZR6IK3E ZR72K3E
Oil charge
(1)
430 700 700 1100 1300 1550 1650 cc
Type
PLATES
Quantity
1
Water connections
3/4”M 3/4”M 3/4”M 3/4”M 1”M 1”M 1”M
Ø”
Maximum water pressure
1000 kPa
Water content
0.5 0.5 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 I
Type
FINNED
Quantity
1
Banks
1 2 2 3 2 2 3
Fin pitch
1.6 1.8 1.6 1.8 1.8 1.8 2.1 mm
Area
0.57 0.57 0.64 0.64 0.92 0.92 0.92
m
2
High
pressure
Type
ACB-2UB168W
Intervention
28 bar
Low
pressure
Type
ACB-2UA151W
Intervention
1 bar
Type
SFS 80 - 105
Minimum Dp
10.5 kPa
Size of Units 16 19 24 30 38 42 50 UM
Refrigerating power
(2)
4900 6000 6900 7900 9800 11700 14000 W
Power draw in cold mode
(2)
2020 2380 2850 3100 3500 4500 5000 W
Water flow rate
(2)
0.23 0.29 0.33 0.38 0.47 0.56 0.67 l/h
Water load losses
(2)
14 21 15 20 18.5 23.5 28 kPa
Air flow rate
2450 2500 2550 2500 5100 5100 5000 m3/h
N° fans
1 2
Sound pressure of unit
(4)
55 56 57 58 62 62 63 dB(A)
Sound power of unit
(4)
63 64 65 66 70 70 71 dB(A)
Type of coolant
R407C
Coolant charge
0.93 1.65 1.95 2.60 3.00 3.10 3.70 kg
9
MAIN FEATURES
Technical specifications of the heat pump series (PN) R22
Size of Units 16 19 24 30 38 42 50 UM
Refrigerating power
(2)
4300 5650 6300 7500 / / / W
Power draw in cold mode
(2)
1700 2100 2580 3000 / / / W
Water flow rate
(2)
0.21 0.27 0.30 0.35 / / / l/s
Water load losses
(2)
16.4 18.5 16.0 17.7 / / / kPa
Thermal power
(3)
5300 6550 7700 8200 / / / W
Power draw in heat mode
(3)
1700 2170 2600 2800 / / / W
Water flow rate
(3)
0.25 0.31 0.37 0.39 / / / l/s
Water load losses
(3)
24.4 24.9 23.9 21.0 / / / kPa
Air flow rate
2450 2500 2550 2500 / / / m3/h
N° fans
1 /
Sound pressure of unit
(4)
55 56 57 58 / / / dB(A)
Sound power of unit
(4)
63 64 65 66 / / / dB(A)
Type of coolant
R22 /
Coolant charge
1.20 1.65 2.50 3.70 / / / kg
Technical specifications of the heat pump series (PN) R22
Size of Unit 16 19 24 30 38 42 50 UM
Shipment volume
0.33 0.33 0.42 0.42 0.52 0.52 0.52
m
3
Weight of unit
with packing
80 86 93 100 110 116 121 kg
Weight of unit
without packing
74 80 86 93 120 126 131 kg
Type
SCROLL
Quantity
1
Model
ZR22K3 ZR28K3 ZR43K3 ZR40K3 ZR48K3E ZR61K3E ZR72K3E
Oil charge
(1)
1000 1000 1100 1100 1300 1550 1650 cc
Compressor
Type
PLATES
Quantity
1
Water connections
3/4”M 3/4”M 3/4”M 3/4”M 1”M 1”M 1”M
Ø”
Maximum water pressure
1000 kPa
Water content
0.4 0.5 0.7 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 I
Evaporator
Type
FINNED
Quantity
1
Banks
1 2 2 3 2 2 3
Fin pitch
1.6 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 2.1 gr
Area
0.57 0.57 0.64 0.64 0.92 0.92 0.92
m
2
Condenser
Pressure switches on gas side
High
pressure
Type
ACB-2UB168W
Intervention
28 bar
Low
pressure
Type
ACB-2UA151W
Intervention
1 bar
Differential pressure switch on wet side
Type
SFS 80 - 105
Minimum Dp
10.5 kPa
10
WHEN THE APPLIANCE ARRIVES
Packing and contents
The appliances are supplied in a cardboard box with protective corner guards if required and a pallet for handling purposes.
The pack contains:
1 (one) appliance 1 (one) package containing the documentation
Inspections on arrival
As soon as the appliance is consigned, it is essential to make sure that all the ordered items have been received and that the dispatch is complete. Make sure that the pack contains the accessories required for installation, and the documentation. Carefully check that the equipment has not been damaged. If visible damage is discovered, immediately inform the haulage contractor and write "Collected with reserves owing to evident damage" on the consignment note. Delivery ex works means that, as established by law, reimbursement of any damages is at the insurance compan­y’s charge.
MAIN FEATURES
Size of Units 16 19 24 30 38 42 50 UM
Refrigerating power
(2)
4750 5900 6650 7500 9500 12000 14000 W
Power draw in cold mode
(2)
1970 2550 2800 3100 3450 4500 5100 W
Water flow rate
(2)
0.23 0.28 0.32 0.36 0.45 0.57 0.67 l/s
Water load losses
(2)
20 20 18 18 17.6 24.0 28.0 kPa
Thermal power
(3)
5500 6650 7500 8200 10500 12500 14500 W
Power draw in heat mode
(3)
2030 2570 2600 2800 3600 4400 5000 W
Water flow rate
(3)
0.26 0.32 0.36 0.39 0.50 0.60 0.69 l/s
Water load losses
(3)
25.5 26 23 21.5 21.5 26.5 29.0 kPa
Air flow rate
2450 2500 2550 2500 5100 5100 5000 m3/h
N° fans
1 2
Sound pressure of unit
(4)
55 56 57 58 62 62 63 dB(A)
Sound power of unit
(4)
63 64 65 66 70 70 71 dB(A)
Type of coolant
R407C
Coolant charge
1.10 2.05 2.80 2.70 3.40 3.60 4.10 kg
Technical specifications of the heat pump series (PN) R407C
(1): Type of oil ESTER. (2): The data refer to: Water temperature: inlet:12°C - outlet: 7°C, Outdoor air temperature 35°C D.B. (3): The data refer to: Water temperature: inlet:40°C - outlet: 45°C, Outdoor air temperature 7°C D.B., humidity 87% (4): The sound pressure levels refer to one meter distance from the external surface of the unit operating in a free field. Note: The values have been calculated by applying the ISO-3744 relation
11
SAFETY REGULATIONS
Strictly comply with the following regulations to prevent injuries to the operator or damage to the machine.
This use and installation manual is an integral part of the machine. It must be kept with care and be ready to hand
should the operators require it for consultation.
Failure to comply with the instructions in this manual or inadequate installation of the conditioner may void the war-
ranty. Moreover, the Manufacturer shall not be liable for direct and/or indirect damages due to incorrect
installation or for damages caused by conditioners installed by inexpert or unauthorized personnel.
Only specialized and authorized persons may install and service the appliance.
Work in a clean, uncluttered place when installing the equipment.
It is absolutely forbidden to touch moving parts or to get between the same.
Before starting the appliance, make sure that the various components and the entire system are in perfect and
safe conditions.
Strictly comply with the routine maintenance operations.
Insist on genuine spare parts if components need replacing. Failure to do so will void the warranty.
Do not remove or tamper with the safety devices.
Disconnect the electric power source before proceeding with any work on the machine.
Do not place anything on the banks and/or the top part of the appliance.
Do not push items through the protective fan grilles or allow objects to drop through.
The bank surface is sharp. Do not touch it without protective gloves.
The appliance is preloaded with refrigerating gas that is damaging for the ozone. Do not allow this gas to acci-
dentally escape.
Carefully read the stickers on the machine. Never cover them and replace them immediately should they become
damaged.
Do not use the machine in an explosive atmosphere.
The power line must be regularly grounded.
If the power flex has been damaged, stop the machine if it is operating, and have the flex immediately replaced
by an authorized electrician.
The power line of all models must be sectioned, on the supply side of the conditioner, by an automatic switch at
the user’s charge. The breaking capacity of this switch must not be less than 4.5kA.
The machine must be stored at a temperature between -25°C and 55°C.
Use a powder extinguisher in the event of a fire outbreak. Do not use water.
If the machine operates in a faulty way, make sure that this does not depend on failure to carry out routine main-
tenance. Failing this, ask to have the machine checked by a specialized technician.
If the exterior unit must be dismantled, it is advisable to have the job done by an authgorized technical service
center.
The machine must not be dumped if it is to be scrapped since it contains materials that must be recycled or dis-
posed of by authorized centers.
Do not wash the machine with direct or pressurized jets of water or with corrosive substances.
The Manufacturer and after sales-service network are at your disposal for prompt and accurate technical assistance and for anything else able to ensure the best operation and achieve the utmost efficiency from your appliance.
12
INSTALLATION
Handling
Check the weight of the appliance before proceeding with the moving and handling operations. The weight is indi­cated on the data plate of the appliance and in the “Main Features” section of this manual. Make sure that the appliance is handled with care and without jolting as rough treatment could damage the functional parts of the machine. Comply with the following instructions when lifting and positioning the appliance:
Carry the packed appliance as near as possible to the installation site using the handles on the pack or the pallet
to which the appliance is fixed.
Remember that the heavier part of the appliance is the one where the compressor is installed (indicated by a
symbol on the pack).
All the appliances are supplied in a cardboard box fixed to a pallet in both the longitudinal and crosswise direc-
tions. If a lift truck is used for handling purposes, remember to place suitable material between the truck itself and the appliance in order to prevent the bank surfaces from being damaged.
Choice of the installation site
Bear the following points in mind before installing the appliance:
Position the appliance where it is sheltered from the rain and direct sunlight and in a sufficiently ventilated place.
The appliance must be positioned in a place that is able to bear its weight and where vibrations and noise cannot
be amplified.
Position the appliance where noise and the air flow are unable to annoy the neighbours.
The appliance must be installed a certain distance away from walls and furniture, as indicated in Fig.1.
If the appliance is installed on the floor , avoid places where water is liable to accumulate or drop from gutters, etc.
In zones where a great deal of snow is likely to fall or where the temperature remains below 0°C for long periods
of time, the appliance must be mounted on a 20-30 cm thick concrete base to prevent snow from building up around the machine.
During winter, heat pumps produce condensation that drips on to the bearing surface, forming puddles that are
often annoying and/or unpleasant. To prevent condensation from infiltrating into the machine, it is advisable to
create an accumulation trough under the machine with a channel to convey the condensation towards a drain. Comply with the minimum distances required as indi­cated in the drawing on the right.
A=40 cm B = 15 cm C = 60 cm D = 15 cm
If a roofing is installed, it must be higher than the machine by at least ¾ of the height of the machine itself. NOTE: To ensure the ventilation required for correct operation, the appliance must not be surrounded by more than three walls.
Fig.1
Accumulation acces-
sory - OPTIONAL
13
INSTALLATION
Installation
Use a fork lift truck to lift the appliance during the installation phase (Fig.1).
Keep the appliance in a horizontal position without tilting it. Once it has been positioned, remove the packing materials (Fig.2). Good protection against the transmission of vibrations is obtained by placing blocks of resi­lient material (neoprene, etc.) between the bearing feet of the machine and the floor.
How to drain off the condensation
Condensation is produced when heat pump units operate in the heating mode. In this case, it may be necessary to convey the condensation towards a drain outlet.
Proceed in the following way:
1. Fit the supplied union (1-Fig.3) into the relative hole (2-Fig.3) on the
base of the exterior unit. Fix by inserting the shaped part of the union into the hole and turning through 90° towards the right or left as requi­red.
2. Connect a sufficiently strong rubber tube (2-Fig.4) (it must not be able
to deform and create throttles) to the union (1-Fig.4).
3. Fix it in place with a pipe clamp (3-Fig.4) and route it into a drain outlet.
4. Make sure that the tube slopes sufficiently to allow the condensation to
flow out naturally.
5. Make sure that the draining action functions correctly by pouring water
into the tray of the exterior unit (only a small amount).
Fig.1
Fig.2
Fig.3
Fig.4
14
DIMENSIONS
Overall dimensions of the units
Mod. 16-19
Mod. 24-30
Mod. 38-42-50
15
ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
Description of the main components
The appliance must be wired in compliance with the laws in force in the country where it is installed, at the time installation takes place. The units are supplied after having been fully wired in the factory and are pre-engineered for connection to the electricity main.
The electric panel is built in compliance with the technical standards in force in the European Union. Structure of the electric panel.
All the electrical components are housed inside the units and can be accessed by removing the metal front panel.
Composition of the electrical equipment.
The electrical equipment consists of an electromechanical part formed by the power circuit (which includes the cir­cuit-breaker, the contactors, fuse protections and transformer) and a second part formed by the monitoring system with microprocessor.
Electrical connections.
All the electrical connections must be made by qualified personnel in the absence of electric power. The t able below gives the electrical specifications of the units.
Location of the electrical components.
The diagram below illustrates the locations of the components on the machine with the identification codes on the wiring diagram for standard electric panels.
The next table describes the codes and the components installed in the machine:
CODE
COMPONENT
CONT
Controller
IG
Main circuit-breaker
M1
Terminal board for input power input and auxiliary load output
M2
Power input terminal boards
M3
Auxiliary load output terminal board
M4
Terminal board for analog inputs
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