Ferm FWM-45/140 User Manual
www.ferm.com 1007-30
Art. No. WEM1039
FWM-45/140
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USERS MANUAL 03
GEBRAUCHSANWEISUNG 15
GEBRUIKSAANWIJZING 27
MODE D’EMPLOI 39
MANUAL DE INSTRUCCIONES 51
MANUAL DE INSTRUÇÕES 64
MANUALE UTILIZZATI 77
РУКОВОДСТВО ПО ЭКСПЛУАТАЦИИ 89
O¢∏°π∂™ Ã∏™∂ø™ 102
GB Subject to change
D Änderungen vorbehalten
NL Wijzigingen voorbehouden
F Sous réserve de modifications
E Reservado el derecho de
modificaciones técnicas
P Reservado o direito a modificações
I Con riserva di modifiche
RUS Комлания Ferm постоянно
совершенству ет выпускаему ю
ею проедукцию. Позтому в
техничесие характеристики могут
вноситься без предварительного
уведомления.
GR HÚԇ̠ÙÔ ‰Èη›ˆÌ· ·ÏÏ·ÁÒÓ
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WELDING APPLIANCE
The numbers in the following text refer to the picture on page 2
For your own safety and that of others, we recommend that you read this instruction
manual carefully before using this saw. Keep this instruction manual and the
documentation provided with the saw for future reference.
Introduction
The fusion welding process is used to melt the workpiece material under the influence of heat
supplied. With electrical arc welding use is also made of welding material (electrodes). The weld
originates after solidification.
The heat required is obtained by maintaining an electrical arc between the electrode and
workpiece. The welding process requires a strong current (45-140 A) with a relatively low
voltage (10–48 V). A transformer in the welding appliance ensures the lowering of the mains
voltage (230 V).
The device is not suitable for commercial use!
Contents
1. Machine information
2. Safety instructions
3. Mounting accessories
4. Operation
5. Service & maintenance
1. MACHINE INFORMATION
Technical specifications
Contents of packing
1 Welding appliance
1 Welding mask
1 Wire brush/scaling hammer
Voltage
Frequency
Welding power
Ignition voltage
Power factor
Electrode thickness
Weight
Dimensions
Thermal protection
Power cable
Welding cable
230 V ~
50 Hz
45-140 A
≤ 48 V
0.57
1.6 - 3.2 mm
16 kg
350 x 220 x 170 mm
75 ºC
H07RN-F3 x 1.5 mm
2
H01N2-D1 x 10 mm
2
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Spare parts list FWM-45/140
Ferm No. Description Position No.
100166 On/Off switch 2
100165 Indicator lamp 3
100177 thermic protection 16
100173 Fan 17
100175 handle 22
100163 earthclamp 38
100164 weldingclamp 39
100005 Wire brush /scaling hammer 100006 Welding lens 100007 Welding mask (excl. Weldinglens) -
U1 = 230 V I1max = 31,6A
1 ~ 50Hz IP21S
1007-30
U0 = 48 V
45A/19.8V - 140A/23.6V
ĭmm 3.2 3.2 2.5 2.0 1.6
I
2
(A) 140 115 80 55 45
t
w
(S) 64 87 162 320 462
t
r
(S) 724 710 671 758 861
~ 50Hz
16 Kg
I
1eff
= 9.9 A
Art. no. WEM1039
EN 60974-6: 2003
FWM-45/140
,Ê°6°ÊUÊLINGENSTRAATÊÈÊUÊnäÓnÊ*Ê<7"Ê ÊUÊ777°,°"ÊUÊÊ Ê*,
S
erie no.
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1 User Manual
1 Safety instructions
1 Guarantee card
Check the machines, loose parts and accessories for transport damage.
Product information
Fig. 1
1. Indicator lamp temperature
2. On/off switch
3. Rotary knob for setting current intensity
4. Welding cable with electrode holder
5. Earth cable with fixture
6. Rubber cap
7. Handle
8. Ventilation slots
9. Wire brush /scaling hammer
10. Welding mask
11. Electrodes
Table: setting and use
2. SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Explanation of the symbols
Read instructions carefully.
Ø Electrode (mm) Current intensity (A) Suitable for, among others:
1.6 45-55 Material thickness ≤ 2 mm
Repairing of moped/bicycle
2 50-75 Material thickness 2-3 mm
Repairing of wall stand
2.5 70-100 Material thickness 4-5 mm
Garden fence, garden toys
3.2 95-150 Material thickness 6-7 mm
Carport, garage
4 130-220 Material thickness 8-12 mm
Construction (heavy)
5 190-250 Material thickness ≥ 12 mm
Construction (very heavy)
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In accordance with essential applicable safety standards of European directives.
Denotes risk of personal injury, loss of life or damage to the tool in case of nonobservance of the instructions in this manual.
Indicates electrical shock hazard.
Immediately unplug the plug from the mains electricity in the case that the cord gets
damaged and during maintenance.
Keep bystanders away.
Do not expose in rain
Wear ear and eye protection.
Wear protective gloves.
Faulty and/or discarded electrical or electronic apparatus have to be collected at the
appropriate recycling locations.
Always use a welding mask during welding
Wear protecting clothes
Symbol for welding power sources which are suitable for supplying power to
welding operations carried out in an environment with increased hazard of electric
shock.
Standard for welding appliances for manual metal arc welding with limited duty.
Electrode holder
Earth terminal
EN60974-6
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Falling voltage
Single-phase transformer
Earthed mains plug
Electrode diameter
Fusing 16A
Maximum primary current intensity in Ampere
Secondary current intensity in Ampere
Load time, time between the reset (ON operation) and the set (OFF operation) of the
thermal cut out device.
Reset time, time between the set (OFF operation) and the reset (ON operation) of
the thermal cut out device.
Protection class. Sealed for objects up to 12 mm and against perpendicular falling
drip water. Stoppage with water control.
Insulation class
Open voltage in Volts
Mains voltage in Volts
General safety instructions for welding appliances
• The user of the machine must have been instructed how to use and operate the machine.
• Ensure a well-illuminated and tidy working environment.
• Always remove the plug from the plug socket before carrying out maintenance on the
machine.
• Remove the plug from the plug socket when you leave the machine.
• Do not use the machine before you have fully assembled and installed the machine as
described in the manual.
r
(S)
U
1
U
0
H
IP21S
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1
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Specific safety instructions for welding appliance
• Welding causes sparks and hot metal. Remember that this is a fire hazard, and remove all
flammable objects from the working environment.
• Ensure good ventilation in the working environment. Gases are released when welding that
are a danger to your health.
• Do not weld containers or pipes that contain or have contained flammable liquids or gases
(danger of fire or explosion).
• Do not weld materials that have been cleaned with highly flammable liquids or that have
painted surfaces (likelihood of the release of dangerous gases).
• Do not work in a humid or wet environment and do not weld in the rain.
• Always protect your eyes with the welding mask supplied.
• Use gloves and protective clothing that are dry and not drenched in oil or dirt.
• The slag to be chipped off is sometimes glowing hot and can cause serious eye injuries
during removal. Always wear protective goggles and gloves.
• Ultraviolet radiation can burn your skin during welding. So always wear suitable protective
clothing.
• Your welding appliance is protected against overloading. The welding appliance therefore
automatically switches off if it overloads. The welding appliance automatically switches on
again after it has cooled sufficiently.
• During welding and cooling your workpiece can deform due to stresses. Always bear this in
mind.
• Only the welding cables included in the delivery kit may be used (Ø 10 mm
2
rubberized
welding cable).
• Special regulations apply to areas at risk of fire or explosions.
• Welded connections that are exposed to high stress and which must fulfill certain safety
requirements may only be carried out by specially trained and certified welders. Some
examples are: Pressure vessels, slide rails, tow couplings, etc.
• Important: Always connect the ground terminal as close as possible to the weld spot in such
a way that the welding current can take the shortest possible path from the electrode to the
ground terminal. Never connect the ground terminal to the housing of the welding device!
Never connect the ground terminal to grounded components that are located far away from
the workpiece, e.g., to a water pipe in another corner of the room. Otherwise, the protective
conductor system of the room in which you are welding could become damaged.
• The fusing of the supply lines to the power outlets must correspond to regulations (VDE
0100). Protective contact outlets may be fused with a max of 16A (types and technical data:
RT14-20, Ø 10 x 38, AC 400 V 16A. IEC 60269. slow blow. Manufacturer: Chint) (fuses or
line-protection switches). Higher amperage fuses can lead to burnt cables or fire damage
to the building.
Electrical safety
Switch off the machine at once if:
• There is a defect in the mains plug, power cable or there is damage to the cable.
• Defective switch.
• You see smoke or smell burnt insulation.
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√И fiЪФИ ВББ‡ЛФЛ˜ ·У·БЪ¿КФУЩ·И ЫЩЛУ ВЫˆОПВИМВУЛ О¿ЪЩ· ВББ‡ЛЫЛ˜ Ф˘ ‰И·Щ›ıВЩ·И
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CE ¢∏§ø™∏ ™Àªª√ƒºø™∏™ (GR)
¢ЛПТУФ˘МВ МВ ·ФОПВИЫЩИО‹ М·˜ В˘ı‡УЛ, fiЩИ ·˘Щfi ЩФ ЪФ˚fiУ ПЛЪФ› Щ· ·Ъ·О¿Щˆ ЪfiЩ˘· ‹
Ù· ¤ÁÁÚ·Ê· ÚÔÙ‡ˆÓ:
EN60974-1, EN60974-6, EN60974-10
∫·Щ¿ ЩИ˙ ‰И·Щ¿НВИ˙ ЩˆУ ∫·УФУИЫМТУ ЩЛ˙ ∫ФИУ‹˙ ∞БФЪ¿˙:
2006/95/EC, 2004/108/EC
∞fi 01-05-2006
ZWOLLE NL
J.A. Bakker - van Ingen
CEO Ferm BV
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Warning! Depending on the supply mains conditions at the point of connection, the
welding power source may cause interference to the supply to other electricity
users. If there is any doubt about this question advice should be sought from the
electricity supply authority.
• Make sure that the welding appliance and electric wiring connections are properly made.
Any likelihood of electric shock can endanger life.
• Always ensure good connections, both of the electrode holder and the earth terminal.
• Do not allow electrical cables to be damaged by pulling. Disconnect cables before you
move the welding appliance.
• Avoid contact with the electrically conductive part of the welding appliance, the electrode
holder and the earth terminal.
• Always check that your mains voltage corresponds to the value on the type plate of the
machine.
• With the replacement of cables or plugs: Throw away old cables or plugs as soon as they
have been replaced by new ones. Inserting a loose cable plug in a plug socket is
dangerous.
• For all welding appliances working on 230 Volts use at least 16 Ampere fusing
• When use is made of extension leads: Use only an approved extension lead that is suitable
for the machine power. The cores must have a diameter of at least 1.5 mm
2
. Roll the cord
fully out if the extension cord is on a reel.
• Only allow qualified electricians to work on the supply voltage end, e.g., on cables, plug-in
connectors, outlets, etc.
3. FITTING ACCESSORIES
Make sure that the plug has been removed from the plug socket during the
assembly of accessories.
Installation of the machine
• Install the welding appliance in a dry and clean space (free of iron powder, dust and paint).
• Place the welding appliance on a firm and flat surface and at least 20 cm from the wall.
• Protect the welding appliance against rain and strong sunlight.
The welding mask
Fig. 2
• Slide the handle on the welding mask until it locks.
• Place the light glass (protective glass) in front of the dark welding glass. Slide both glasses
in front of the opening.
• Make sure that the glasses are positioned so that no (harmful) light can now penetrate the
opening.
• Replace the light protective glass when the view of the workpiece becomes insufficient
during welding. Replacing the dark welding glass is considerably more expensive than
replacing the light protective glass.
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Fitting new electrodes
The electrode consists of a metal core enclosed by a coating. At one end of the electrode the
core is not covered by the coating.
• Press the handle of the electrode holder against
the spring.
• Place an electrode with uncoated end (± 2 cm) in the electrode holder. Make sure that the
non-coated part makes good contact with the metal part of the electrode holder (electrode
not pushed too far in the electrode holder).
• Release the handle of the grip. The electrode is now fixed.
N.B! Do not allow the electrode to burn to lengths shorter than ± 5 cm because of
overheating and/or the deformation of the electrode holder. The burnt up electrode
will then be difficult to remove.
Removing used electrodes
Press the grip of the electrode holder against the spring so that the burnt up electrode can fall
from the holder.
N.B! Do not remove the electrode from the holder by hand. The electrode is very hot!
N.B! Watch where the waste electrode falls to prevent a fire hazard and possible
injury.
4. OPERATING
Before use:
a. General information about electric arc welding
b. The electrode
c. Protective clothing
d. Face protection
e. Working environment
a. General information about electric arc welding
The temperature of the arc amounts to approx. 7000° Celsius, so the end of the electrode and
the workpiece fuse. For as long as the arc is maintained, the electrode will melt and supply the
necessary welding material to the parts to be joined. The distance between the electrode and
the workpiece must be as short as possible (approx. 1.5 - 4 mm) depending on the diameter and
type of electrode. The current needed for welding is supplied by the welding appliance. The
power required by the welding appliance depends on the work to be done.
Make sure that the electrodes are completely dry, as moist electrodes cause problems. If the
electrode sticks to the workpiece during welding your current intensity is set too low.
Ы˘БОfiППЛЫЛ˜ (Ф ПВБfiМВУФ˜ ВБОПВИЫМfi˜ ·О·ı·ЪЫИТУ).
с ∫·ı·Ъ›ЫЩВ ЩЛ Ы˘БОfiППЛЫЛ ¯ЪЛЫИМФФИТУЩ·˜ МИ· Ы˘ЪМ¿ЩИУЛ ‚Ф‡ЪЩЫ·.
™ЛМВ›ˆЫЛ: ∏ ıВЪМФОЪ·Ы›· ЩФ˘ ·УЩИОВИМ¤УФ˘ Ф˘ Ы˘БОФПП‹ıЛОВ В›У·И ·ОfiМ· ФП‡
˘„ЛП‹. ªЛУ ·К‹УВЩВ ЩФ ·УЩИОВ›МВУФ Ф˘ Ы˘БОФПП‹Ы·ЩВ ¯ˆЪ›˜ В›‚ПВ„Л.
∂У‰ВИОЩИО‹ П˘¯У›· ıВЪМФОЪ·Ы›·˜
EÈÎ. 1
ŸЩ·У Л ıВЪМФОЪ·Ы›· ЩЛ˜ Ы˘ЫОВ˘‹˜ ЛПВОЩЪФЫ˘БОfiППЛЫЛ˜ ·˘НЛıВ› ˘ВЪ‚ФПИО¿, Ф
ВУЫˆМ·ЩˆМ¤УФ˜ ıВЪМФЫЩ¿ЩЛ˜ ı· ЩЛУ ·ВУВЪБФФИ‹ЫВИ (ı· ·У¿„ВИ Л ВУ‰ВИОЩИО‹ П˘¯У›·). √
ВУЫˆМ·ЩˆМ¤УФ˜ ·УВМИЫЩ‹Ъ·˜ ı· ·У·П¿‚ВИ ЩЛУ „‡НЛ ЩФ˘ МЛ¯·У‹М·ЩФ˜. ŸЩ·У ФПФОПЛЪˆıВ›
Л „‡НЛ ЩФ˘ МЛ¯·У‹М·ЩФ˜ П˘¯У›· ı· Ы‚‹ЫВИ.
∫·Щ¿ ЪФЩ›МЛЫЛ ·К‹ЫЩВ ЩФ МЛ¯¿УЛМ· У· ОЪ˘ТЫВИ БИ· ·ЪОВЩ‹ ТЪ·, ‰ИfiЩИ ˘fi Ы˘Уı‹ОВ˜
¤УЩФУЛ˜ ВЪБ·Ы›·˜ ·˘Н¿УВЩ·И Л Иı·УfiЩЛЩ· У· ВУВЪБФФИЛıВ› О·И ¿ПИ МВЩ¿ ·fi П›БФ ЩФ
ıВЪМИОfi Ы‡ЫЩЛМ· ‰И·ОФ‹˜ ПВИЩФ˘ЪБ›·˜ .
5. ™Œƒµπ™∫∞π ™À¡∆◊ƒ∏™∏
ºÚÔÓÙ›ÛÙ ӷ ÌËÓ Â›Ó·È ÙÔ Ì˯¿ÓËÌ· ÛÙËÓ Ú›˙·, fiÙ·Ó Î¿ÓÂÙ ÂÚÁ·Û›· Û˘ÓÙ‹ÚËÛ˘
ÛÙÔ ÌÔÙ¤Ú.
∆· ВЪБ·ПВ›· ЩЛ˜ ¤¯Ф˘У Ы¯В‰И·ЫЩВ› У· ПВИЩФ˘ЪБФ‡У БИ· МВБ¿ПВ˜ ¯ЪФУИО¤˜ ВЪИfi‰Ф˘˜ МВ
ВП¿¯ИЫЩЛ Ы˘УЩ‹ЪЛЫЛ. ∏ Ы˘УВ¯‹˜ ИО·УФФИЛЩИО‹ ПВИЩФ˘Ъ›· ВН·ЪЩ¿Щ·И ·fi ЩЛ ЫˆЫЩ‹
Ы˘УЩ‹ЪЛЫЛ ЩФ˘ МЛ¯·У‹М·ЩФ˜ О·И ЩФ Щ·ОЩИОfi О·ı¿ЪИЫМ·.
µÏ·‚Â
¶·Ъ·О¿Щˆ ·Ъ·Щ›ıВЩ·И ¤У·˜ ·ЪИıМfi˜ ·fi Иı·У¤˜ ·ИЩ›В˜ О·И О·Щ¿ППЛПВ˜ П‡ЫВИ˜, БИ· ЩИ˜
ВЪИЩТЫВИ˜ fiФ˘ ЩФ МЛ¯¿УЛМ· ‰ВУ ПВИЩФ˘ЪБВ› ЫˆЫЩ¿.
¶›Ó·Î·˜ ‚Ï·‚ÒÓ
ñ ∏ Ы˘ЫОВ˘‹ ЛПВОЩЪФЫ˘БОfiППЛЫЛ˜ ‰ВУ
ПВИЩФ˘ЪБВ›.
µÏ¿‚Ë ∞ÈÙ›·/·ÔηٿÛÙ·ÛË
ñ ∏ ‰·Áοӷ Ù˘ Á›ˆÛ˘ ‰ÂÓ Î¿ÓÂÈ Î·Ï‹
В·К‹ МВ ЩФ ·УЩИОВ›МВУФ.
ñ ∆Ф ЛПВОЩЪfi‰ИФ ‰ВУ ¤¯ВИ ЩФФıВЩЛıВ›
ÛˆÛÙ¿ ÛÙË ‰·Áοӷ.
ñ Œ¯ВИ ВУВЪБФФИЛıВ› ЩФ ıВЪМИОfi Ы‡ЫЩЛМ·
‰И·ОФ‹˜ ПВИЩФ˘ЪБ›·˜.
ñ ∂Ï·Ùو̷ÙÈ΋ ·ÛÊ¿ÏÂÈ· (ÛÙÔ ÎÔ˘Ù›
ЩФ˘МВЩЪЛЩ‹).
с Œ¯ÂÈ ÎÔ› ÙÔ Î·ÏÒ‰ÈÔ.
ñ √ ‰И·ОfiЩЛ˜ В›У·И ВП·ЩЩˆМ·ЩИОfi˜/ВИОФИУ
ˆÓ‹ÛÙ Ì ÙÔÓ ·ÓÙÈÚfiÛˆÔ Ù˘.
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·У·ЪМfi‰И· ¿ЩФМ· Ъ¤ВИ У· ·ФМ·ОЪ˘УıФ‡У ·fi ЩИ˜ Ы˘БОФППЛЩИО¤˜ ВЪБ·Ы›В˜.
ñ ™ÙËÓ ¿ÌÂÛË ÂÁÁ‡ÙËÙ· ÙˆÓ ÛÙ·ıÂÚÒÓ ¯ÒÚˆÓ ÂÚÁ·ÛÈÒÓ ‰ÂÓ ÂÈÙÚ¤ÂÙ·È Ó· ˘¿Ú¯Ô˘Ó
ЩФИ¯ТМ·Щ· ·УФИ¯ЩТУ ¯ЪˆМ¿ЩˆУ О·И Б˘·ПИЫЩВЪ¿. ∆· ·Ъ¿ı˘Ъ· Ъ¤ВИ У· ·ЫК·ПИЫЩФ‡У
ЩФ˘П¿¯ИЫЩФУ М¤¯ЪИ ЩФ ‡„Ф˜ ЩФ˘ ОВК·ПИФ‡ О·Щ¿ ЩЛ˜ ‰И·К˘Б‹˜ Л ·У·‰ЪФМИОfi О·ıЪ¤КЩИЫМ·
ЩˆУ ·ОЩИУФ‚ФПТУ, .¯. МВ О·Щ¿ППЛПЛ ‚·К‹.
¶ЪФВЩФИМ·Ы›· БИ· ¯Ъ‹ЫЛ
∂ÈÎ. 3
™˘М‚Ф˘П‹: ¶ЪФЩФ‡ ·Ъ¯›ЫВЩВ ЩЛ Ы˘БОfiППЛЫЛ ЫВ ¤У· ‰‡ЫОФПФ ·УЩИОВ›МВУФ, В›У·И О·П‡ЩВЪФ У·
О¿УВЩВ О¿ФИВ˜ ‰ФОИМ·ЫЩИО¤˜ Ы˘БОФПП‹ЫВИ˜ ЫВ ¤У· ‰ФО›МИФ.
с ºЪФУЩ›ЫЩВ ТЫЩВ ЩФ ·УЩИОВ›МВУФ У· В›У·И О·ı·Ъfi: О·ı·Ъ›ЫЩВ ЩФ ·fi ЩЛ ЫОФ˘ЪИ¿, ЩФ БЪ¿ЫФ
Î·È Ù· ˘ÔÏ›ÌÌ·Ù· ¯ÚˆÌ¿ÙˆÓ.
с ƒ˘ıМ›ЫЩВ О·Щ¿ППЛП· ЩЛУ ¤УЩ·ЫЛ ЩФ˘ ЪВ‡М·ЩФ˜, ¯ЪЛЫИМФФИТУЩ·˜ ЩФУ ВЪИЫЩЪФКИОfi
ВИПФБ¤· Ф˘ ‚Ъ›ЫОВЩ·И ЫЩФ ВМЪfi˜ М¤ЪФ˜ ЩЛ˜ Ы˘ЫОВ˘‹ ЛПВОЩЪФЫ˘БОfiППЛЫЛ˜.
∏ ВИПФБ‹ ЩЛ˜ ¤УЩ·ЫЛ˜ ЩФ˘ ЪВ‡М·ЩФ˜ ВН·ЪЩ¿Щ·И ·fi ЩФ ·УЩИОВ›МВУФ О·И ЩФУ Щ‡Ф ЩФ˘
ЛПВОЩЪФ‰›Ф˘ Ф˘ ı· ¯ЪЛЫИМФФИ‹ЫВЩВ.
с ∂ИЫ¿БВЩВ ЩФ ·О¿П˘ЩФ ¿ОЪФ ЩФ˘ ЛПВОЩЪФ‰›Ф˘ ЫЩЛ ‰·БО¿У· ЩФ˘ ЛПВОЩЪФ‰›Ф˘ О·И
Ы˘У‰¤ЫЩВ ЩЛ ‰·БО¿У· ЩЛ˜ БВ›ˆЫЛ˜ ЫЩФ ·УЩИОВ›МВУФ.
с £¤ЫЩВ ЫВ ПВИЩФ˘ЪБ›· ЩЛ Ы˘ЫОВ˘‹ ЛПВОЩЪФЫ˘БОfiППЛЫЛ˜ МВ ЩФУ ОВУЩЪИОfi ‰И·ОfiЩЛ.
с ∫Ъ·Щ‹ЫЩВ ЩЛ М¿ЫО· Ы˘БОfiППЛЫЛ˜ ВМЪfi˜ ·fi ЩФ ЪfiЫˆfi Ы·˜ О·И МВЩ·ОИУ‹ЫЩВ ЩФ ¿ОЪФ
ЩФ˘ ЛПВОЩЪФ‰›Ф˘ В¿Уˆ ЫЩФ ·УЩИОВ›МВУФ, Ы·У У· ·У¿‚·ЩВ ¤У· Ы›ЪЩФ. ∞˘Щfi˜ В›У·И Ф
О·П‡ЩВЪФ˜ ЩЪfiФ˜ БИ· У· ‰ЛМИФ˘ЪБ‹ЫВЩВ ЩФ ЩfiНФ Ы˘БОfiППЛЫЛ˜. ªЛУ ¯Щ˘¿ЩВ ЩФ
·УЩИОВ›МВУФ МВ ЩФ ЛПВОЩЪfi‰ИФ. ªВ ·˘ЩfiУ ЩФУ ЩЪfiФ ı· ЪФО·П¤ЫВЩВ ˙ЛМИ¿ ЫЩФ
ЛПВОЩЪfi‰ИФ О·И ı· ‰˘ЫОФП¤„ВЩВ ЩФ ¿У·ММ· ЩФ˘ ЩfiНФ˘.
с ªfiПИ˜ ·У¿„ВЩВ ЩФ ЩfiНФ ЪФЫ·ı‹ЫЩВ У· ОЪ·Щ‹ЫВЩВ ЫЩ·ıВЪ‹ ·fiЫЩ·ЫЛ ·У¿МВЫ· ЫЩФ
•ЛПВОЩЪfi‰ИФ О·И ЩФ ·УЩИОВ›МВУФ. ∏ ·fiЫЩ·ЫЛ ·˘Щ‹ ı· Ъ¤ВИ У· В›У·И ›ЫЛ МВ ЩЛ ‰И¿МВЩЪФ
ЩФ˘ ЛПВОЩЪФ‰›Ф˘. ∫Ъ·Щ‹ЫЩВ ·˘Щ‹У ЩЛУ ·fiЫЩ·ЫЛ fiЫФ ЩФ ‰˘У·ЩfiУ ИФ ЫЩ·ıВЪ‹ О·Щ¿ ЩЛ
‰И¿ЪОВИ· ЩЛ˜ Ы˘БОfiППЛЫЛ˜.
с ªВЩ·ОИУ‹ЫЩВ ЩФ ЛПВОЩЪfi‰ИФ В¿Уˆ ЫЩФ ·УЩИОВ›МВУФ ЩЪ·‚ТУЩ·˜ ЩФ ‚‹М·-‚‹М·.
с ¶ЪФЫ·ı‹ЫЩВ У· ‰И·ЩЛЪ‹ЫВЩВ ЩЛ БˆУ›· ·У¿МВЫ· ЫЩФ ЛПВОЩЪfi‰ИФ О·И ЩФ ·УЩИОВ›МВУФ
МВЩ·Н‡ ЩˆУ 60Ж О·И ЩˆУ 70Ж ˆ˜ ЪФ˜ ЩЛУ О·ЩВ‡ı˘УЫЛ ЩЛ˜ О›УЛЫЛ˜.
с ŸЩ·У ФПФОПЛЪˆıВ› Л ОfiППЛЫЛ Ы‚‹ЫЩВ ЩФ ЩfiНФ, ·ФМ·ОЪ‡УФУЩ·˜ ЩФ ЛПВОЩЪfi‰ИФ ·fi ЩФ
·УЩИОВ›МВУФ.
с £¤ЫЩВ ЩЛ Ы˘ЫОВ˘‹ ЛПВОЩЪФЫ˘БОfiППЛЫЛ˜ ВОЩfi˜ ПВИЩФ˘ЪБ›·˜.
™∏ª∂πш™∏. ∂¿У ·К‹ЫВЩВ ЩЛ Ы˘ЫОВ˘‹ ЛПВОЩЪФЫ˘БОfiППЛЫЛ˜ ЫВ ПВИЩФ˘ЪБ›·,
˘¿Ъ¯ВИ МВБ¿ПЛ Иı·УfiЩЛЩ· ЩФ ЛПВОЩЪfi‰ИФ У· ¤ЪıВИ ЫВ В·К‹ (М¤Ыˆ ЩФ˘ ¿БОФ˘
ВЪБ·Ы›·˜) МВ ЩФ О·ПТ‰ИФ ЩЛ˜ БВ›ˆЫЛ˜ О·И У· ·Ъ¯›ЫВИ У· Ы˘БОФПП¿ ·УВН¤ПВБОЩ·.
с ∞К·ИЪ¤ЫЩВ ЩЛУ ОЪФ‡ЫЩ· ·fi ЩЛУ ОfiППЛЫЛ ¯ЪЛЫИМФФИТУЩ·˜ ЩФ М·ЩЫ·ОfiУИ.
¶ЪФЫ¤НЩВ Щ· Щ˘¯fiУ О·˘Щ¿ МВЩ·ППИО¿ ЪИУ›ЫМ·Щ· Ф˘ ВОЩИУ¿ЫЫФУЩ·И. ¡· КФЪ¿ЩВ
¿УЩФЩВ ЪФЫЩ·ЩВ˘ЩИО¿ Б˘·ПИ¿.
с ¶ФЩ¤ МЛУ Ы˘БОФПП¿ЩВ В¿Уˆ ЫЩ· О·Щ¿ПФИ· ЩЛ˜ ОЪФ‡ЫЩ·˜: Л ОЪФ‡ЫЩ· В›У·И ¤У· ЫЩЪТМ·
МФУˆЩИОТУ ·О·ı·ЪЫИТУ. ŸЩ·У Б›УВЩ·И Ы˘БОfiППЛЫЛ В¿Уˆ ЩЛ˜ МВИТУВЩ·И Л ·УЩФ¯‹ ЩЛ˜
b. The electrode
• The electrode consists of a metal core enclosed by a coating. The coating has the most
important purpose of protecting the welding pool and the transferring droplets against
oxygen and nitrogen in the surrounding air. The electrode melts during
welding. A part of the
coating vaporises so a protective gaseous shield originates.
part of the coating floats on the welding pool (it is lighter than steel) and also protects the
cooling weld. After cooling this coating becomes a solid but easily removable slag on the
welded joint.
• Handle the electrodes with care so the coating is not broken. Make sure that the electrodes
are thoroughly dry, so store them in a moisture-free place.
• It is of great importance to use the right electrode to make a good and strong welded joint. A
universal electrode will in many cases be suitable for your work.The electrode packaging
mentions in which positions welding can be done with the electrodes concerned (above the
head, downwards, etc. bearing in mind the speed of melting of the electrode). Separate
electrodes are commercially available for the welding of types of stainless steel and cast iron.
Consult your dealer about purchasing the right electrode.
c. Protective clothing
Wear thoroughly covering clothing so that the likelihood of the skin being burnt by ultraviolet
radiation or splashes of metal is minimised.
Preferably wear cotton overalls, welding gloves and safety shoes. Make sure that welding
spatter cannot end up in gloves or shoes.
A (leather) welding apron stops burning and sparks damaging overalls.
d. Face protection
Fig. 2
Use a good welding mask with (dark) welding glass and protective glass. Check that both
glasses are correctly fitted (well-fastened and not allowing any sunlight in).
The welding mask protects the welder against radiation, heat and weld spatter released during
the welding process. This also reduces the inhalation of welding fumes. The invisible ultraviolet
rays cause so-called “welder's flash”. This already originates after a few seconds of looking into
the electric arc.
Avoid the effects of this radiation and high temperatures on the face and other exposed body
parts such as the neck and arms.
Protect yourself against the dangerous effects of the electric arc and keep persons who are not
participating in the work at least 15 m from the arc.
Persons or assistants working in the vicinity of the electric arc must be advised of the hazards
and they must be equipped with the required protective gear. If required, set up protective walls.
e. Working environment
• Ensure a well ventilated working environment. Gases are released when welding that are a
danger to your health.
• Remove all flammable objects from the working environment. Welding causes sparks and
hot metal.
• Make sure that cooling water is present in the vicinity of workplace. Do not leave just welded
(hot) workpieces unattended in the workplace. Cool the workpiece before leaving the
workplace.
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Protection against radiation and burns
• At the work place, the hazard to the eyes must be indicated by a sign stating “Caution! Do
not look at the flames!” The workstations must be shielded as much as possible in such a
manner that personnel standing in the vicinity of the workstation are protected. Keep
unauthorized personnel away from the welding work.
• In the immediate vicinity of the stationary workstations, the walls should not be brightly
colored or glossy. Windows must be coated with suitable paint to at least eye-level to
prevent radiation reflecting or passing through.
Bringing into use
Fig. 3
Tip: Before you start welding difficult workpieces it is best to first try the welding out on a test
piece.
• Ensure a clean workpiece: remove any rust, grease and paint residues.
• Set the required current intensity using the knob on the front of the welding appliance.
The choice of current intensity depends on the workpiece and the type of electrode used.
• Place the part of the electrode without coating in the electrode holder and connect the earth
terminal to the workpiece.
• Switch the welding appliance on with the main switch.
• Keep the welding mask in front of your face and move the point of the electrode over the
workpiece as if you were striking a match. This is the best way to start the welding arc. Do
not strike the workpiece with the electrode. This will damage the electrode and impede the
creation of the welding arc.
• After creating the welding arc immediately try to keep the distance between point of the
electrode and the workpiece equal. Keep this distance equal to the diameter of the
electrode. Keep this distance as constant as possible during welding.
• Move the electrode in a gradual pulling movement over the workpiece.
• Keep the angle between electrode and workpiece between 60° and 70° in the direction of
movement.
• When the welded joint has been made, break the welding arc by removing the electrode
from the workpiece.
• Switch off the welding appliance.
N.B. If you leave the welding appliance on, the likelihood is great that the electrode
will make contact (through the work bench) with the earth cable and spontaneously
start to weld.
• Remove the slag from the welded joint with a scaling hammer.
Take care for hot flying metal particles. Always wear protective goggles.
• Never weld over slag residues: the slag forms an insulating and contaminated layer, and as
a result weakens the weld (so-called slag inclusion).
• Brush the weld clean using a wire brush.
ЛПВОЩЪФ‰›ˆУ, БИ· Ы˘БОfiППЛЫЛ ЩˆУ ‰И·КФЪВЩИОТУ Щ‡ˆУ ·УФНВ›‰ˆЩФ˘ ¯¿П˘‚· О·И
¯˘ЩФЫ›‰ЛЪФ˘. °И· ЩЛУ ·БФЪ¿ ЩФ˘ О·Щ¿ППЛПФ˘ ЛПВОЩЪФ‰›Ф˘ Ы˘М‚Ф˘ПВ˘ЩВ›ЩВ ЩФУ
ЪФМЛıВ˘Щ‹.
Á. ¶ÚÔÛٷ٢ÙÈÎfi˜ ÚÔ˘¯ÈÛÌfi˜
¡· КФЪ¿ЩВ ЪФ‡¯· Ф˘ У· О·П‡ЩФ˘У ФПfiОПЛЪФ ЩФ ЫТМ· Ы·˜, ¤ЩЫИ ТЫЩВ У·
ВП·¯ИЫЩФФИ‹ЫВЩВ ЩФУ О›У‰˘УФ ВБО·‡М·ЩФ˜ ·fi ЩЛУ ˘ВЪИТ‰Л ·ОЩИУФ‚ФП›· ‹ Щ·
ВОЩИУ·ЫЫfiМВУ· ЫЩ·БФУ›‰И· МВЩ¿ППФ˘.
∫·Щ¿ ЪФЩ›МЛЫЛ У· КФЪ¿ЩВ ФПfiЫˆМВ˜ КfiЪМВ˜ ВЪБ·Ы›·˜, Б¿УЩИ· БИ· Ы˘БОФППЛЩ¤˜ О·И
˘Ф‰‹М·Щ· ·ЫК·ПВ›·˜. ºЪФУЩ›ЫЩВ У· МЛУ ¤ЫВИ Щ‹БМ· Ы˘БОfiППЛЫЛ˜ ЫЩ· ·Ф‡ЩЫИ· ‹ Щ·
Б¿УЩИ· Ы·˜.
∏ (‰ВЪМ¿ЩИУЛ) Ф‰И¿ ·ФЩЪ¤ВИ Щ· ВБО·‡М·Щ· О·И ‰ВУ ВИЩЪ¤ВИ ЫЩФ˘˜ ЫИУı‹ЪВ˜ У·
‰И·ВЪ¿ЫФ˘У ЩЛ КfiЪМ·.
‰. ¶ÚÔÛÙ·Û›· ÚÔÛÒÔ˘
EÈÎ. 2
ГЪЛЫИМФФИ‹ЫЩВ МИ· О·П‹ М¿ЫО· Ы˘БОfiППЛЫЛ˜, МВ (ЫОФ‡ЪФ) Щ˙¿МИ Ы˘БОfiППЛЫЛ˜ О·И
ЪФЫЩ·ЩВ˘ЩИОfi Щ˙¿МИ.
µВ‚·ИˆıВ›ЩВ fiЩИ О·И Щ· ‰‡Ф Щ˙¿МИ· В›У·И ЩФФıВЩЛМ¤У· ЫˆЫЩ¿ (¤¯Ф˘У ЫЩВЪВˆıВ› О·П¿ О·И У·
‰ВУ ВИЩЪ¤Ф˘У ЩЛУ В›ЫФ‰Ф ЩФ˘ ЛПИ·ОФ‡ КˆЩfi˜).
∏ М¿ЫО· Ы˘БОfiППЛЫЛ˜ ЪФЫЩ·ЩВ‡ВИ ЩФ Ы˘БОФППЛЩ‹ ·fi ЩЛУ ·ОЩИУФ‚ФП›·, ЩЛ ıВЪМfiЩЛЩ· О·И
ЩЛУ ВОЩ›У·НЛ Щ‹БМ·ЩФ˜ О·Щ¿ ЩЛ ‰И¿ЪОВИ· ЩЛ˜ Ы˘БОfiППЛЫЛ˜. ∂›ЫЛ˜ ВЪИФЪ›˙ВИ ЩЛУ ВИЫУФ‹
ЩˆУ ·ВЪ›ˆУ ЩЛ˜ Ы˘БОfiППЛЫЛ˜.√И ·fiЪ·ЩВ˜ ˘ВЪИТ‰ВИ˜ ·ОЩ›УВ˜ ЪФО·ПФ‡У О·И ЩФ К·ИУfiМВУФ
ЩЛ˜ “ФКı·ПМ›·˜ ·fi ¤УЩФУФ КˆЩИЫМfi”. ∆Ф К·ИУfiМВУФ ·˘Щfi ВМК·У›˙ВЩ·И ЫВ П›Б· МfiПИ˜
‰В˘ЩВЪfiПВЩ·, fiЩ·У О¿ФИФ˜ ОФИЩ¿НВИ ЩФ ЛПВОЩЪИОfi ЩfiНФ.∞ФК‡БВЩВ ЩИ˜ Ы˘У¤ВИВ˜ ЩЛ˜
·ОЩИУФ‚ФП›·˜ О·И ЩˆУ ˘„ЛПТУ ıВЪМФОЪ·ЫИТУ Ф˘ ЪФЫ‚¿ПФ˘У ЩФ ЪfiЫˆФ О·И Щ· ˘fiПФИ·
ВОЩВıВИМ¤У· М¤ЪЛ ЩФ˘ ЫТМ·ЩФ˜, fiˆ˜ В›У·И Ф П·ИМfi˜ О·И Щ· ¯¤ЪИ·.
¶ЪФК˘П¿НЩВ ЩФУ В·˘Щfi Ы·˜ ·fi ЩИ˜ ВИО›У‰˘УВ˜ ВИ‰Ъ¿ЫВИ˜ ЩФ˘ КˆЩВИУФ‡ Ы˘БОФППЛЩИОФ‡
ЩfiНФ˘ О·И ·Ъ·МВЪ›ЫЩВ Щ· ¿ЩФМ·, Щ· ФФ›· ‰ВУ Ы˘ММВЩ¤¯Ф˘У ЫЩИ˜ ВЪБ·Ы›В˜, ЩФ˘П¿¯ИЫЩФУ
М¤¯ЪИ 15 М¤ЩЪ· ·г ЩФ Кˆ˜ ЩФ˘ Ы˘БОФППЛЩИОФ‡ ЩfiНФ˘.
∂›ЫЛ˜ ¿ЩФМ· Л ‚ФЛıФ›, ФИ ФФ›ФИ ‚Ъ›ЫОФУЩ·И ОФУЩ¿ ЫЩФ КˆЩВИУfi Ы˘БОФППЛЩИОfi ЩfiНФ Ъ¤ВИ
У· В›У·И ‰И‰·БМ¤УФИ БИ· ЩФ˘˜ ОИУ‰‡УФ˘˜ О·И У· В›У·И ВН·ЫК·ПИЫМ¤УФИ МВ ЪФК˘П·ОЩИО¿
‚ФЛı‹М·Щ·. ™В ВЪ›ЩˆЫЛ ·У¿БОЛ˜ ı· ЫЩЛıФ‡У ЪФК˘П·ОЩИО¿ ЩФИ¯ТМ·Щ·.
Â. ÃÒÚÔ˜ ÂÚÁ·Û›·˜
с ∂Н·ЫК·П›ЫЩВ ЩФУ О·Пfi ВН·ВЪИЫМfi ЩФ˘ ¯ТЪФ˘ ВЪБ·Ы›·˜. ∫·Щ¿ ЩЛ Ы˘БОfiППЛЫЛ ВОП‡ФУЩ·И
·¤ÚÈ·, Ù· ÔÔ›· Â›Ó·È ‚Ï·‚ÂÚ¿ ÁÈ· ÙËÓ ˘Á›· Û·˜.
с ∞ФМ·ОЪ‡УВЩВ fiП· Щ· В‡КПВОЩ· ˘ПИО¿ ·fi ЩФ ¯ТЪФ ВЪБ·Ы›·˜. ∏ Ы˘БОfiППЛЫЛ ЪФО·ПВ›
ÙËÓ ÂÎÙ›Ó·ÍË ÛÈÓı‹ÚˆÓ Î·È ÙËÁ̤ÓÔ˘ ÌÂÙ¿ÏÏÔ˘.
ñ ºÚÔÓÙ›ÛÙ ÒÛÙ ÛÙÔ ¯ÒÚÔ ÂÚÁ·Û›·˜ Ó· ˘¿Ú¯ÂÈ ¿ÌÂÛ· ‰È·ı¤ÛÈÌÔ ÓÂÚfi ÁÈ· „‡ÍË. ªËÓ
·К‹УВЩВ ¯ˆЪ›˜ В›‚ПВ„Л Щ· ·УЩИОВ›МВУ· Ф˘ МfiПИ˜ Ы˘БОФПП‹Ы·ЩВ (О·И О·›УВ ·ОfiМ·) ЫЩФ
¯ТЪФ ВЪБ·Ы›·˜. ¶ЪФЩФ‡ ·ФМ·ОЪ˘УıВ›ЩВ ·fi ЩФ ¯ТЪФ ВЪБ·Ы›·˜, ı· Ъ¤ВИ У· „‡НВЩВ
ЩФ ·УЩИОВ›МВУФ Ф˘ Ы˘БОФПП‹Ы·ЩВ.
¶ЪФК‡П·НЛ О·Щ¿ ЩЛУ ·ОЩИУФ‚ФП›· О·И ВБО·‡М·Щ·.
ñ ™ÙÔÓ ¯ÒÚÔ ÂÚÁ·Û›·˜ Ú¤ÂÈ Ó· Â›Ó·È ÙÔÔıÂÙË̤ÓÔÈ ›Ó·Î˜, ÔÈ ÔÔ›ÔÈ ÛËÌ·‰Â‡Ô˘Ó ÙÔÓ
О›У‰˘УФ ЩˆУ М·ЩИТУ “¶ЪФЫФ¯‹! ªЛУ ОФИЩ¿ЩВ ЫЩЛ КПfiБ·!” √ ¯ТЪФ˜ ВЪБ·Ы›·˜ Ъ¤ВИ У·
В›У·И ЫОИ·ЫМ¤УФ˜ ¤ЩЫИ, ТЫЩВ У· К˘П¿БФУЩ·И Щ· ¿ЩФМ· Ф˘ ‚Ъ›ЫОФУЩ·И ПЛЫ›ФУ. ∆·
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™∏ª∂πш™∏! ¶ЪФЫ¤НЩВ ЩФ ЫЛМВ›Ф fiФ˘ ı· ¤ЫВИ ЩФ ЛПВОЩЪfi‰ИФ, ТЫЩВ У·
·ФК‡БВЩВ ЩЛУ ЪfiОПЛЫЛ ˘ЪО·БИ¿˜ О·И ЩФУ ЩЪ·˘М·ЩИЫМfi.
4. §∂π∆√Àƒ°π∞
¶ÚÈÓ ·fi ÙË ¯Ú‹ÛË:
·. °ВУИО¤˜ ПЛЪФКФЪ›В˜ БИ· ЩЛ Ы˘БОfiППЛЫЛ МВ ЛПВОЩЪИОfi ЩfiНФ
‚. ∆Ф ЛПВОЩЪfi‰ИФ
Б. ¶ЪФЫЩ·ЩВ˘ЩИОfi˜ ЪФ˘¯ИЫМfi˜
‰. ¶ЪФЫЩ·Ы›· ЩФ˘ ЪФЫТФ˘
В. ГТЪФ˜ ВЪБ·Ы›·˜
·. °ВУИО¤˜ ПЛЪФКФЪ›В˜ БИ· ЩЛ Ы˘БОfiППЛЫЛ МВ ЛПВОЩЪИОfi ЩfiНФ
∏ ıВЪМФОЪ·Ы›· ЩФ˘ ЩfiНФ˘ КЩ¿УВИ ЩФ˘˜ 7000Ж C ВЪ›Ф˘, МВ ·ФЩ¤ПВЫМ· У· Щ‹ОВЩ·И ЩfiЫФ ЩФ
¿ОЪФ ЩФ˘ ЛПВОЩЪФ‰›Ф˘ fiЫФ О·И ЩФ ·УЩИОВ›МВУФ Ф˘ Ы˘БОФПП¿ЩВ.
°И· fiЫФ ‰И¿ЫЩЛМ· ‰И·ЪОВ› ЩФ ЩfiНФ, ЩФ ЛПВОЩЪfi‰ИФ ПИТУВИ О·И ·Ъ¤¯ВИ ЩФ ˘ПИОfi Ы˘БОfiППЛЫЛ˜
Ф˘ ··ИЩВ›Щ·И, ЪФОВИМ¤УФ˘ У· Ы˘БОФППЛıФ‡У Щ· ОФММ¿ЩИ·. ∏ ·fiЫЩ·ЫЛ ·У¿МВЫ· ЫЩФ
ЛПВОЩЪfi‰ИФ О·И ЩФ ·УЩИОВ›МВУФ ı· Ъ¤ВИ У· В›У·И Л МИОЪfiЩВЪЛ ‰˘У·Щ‹ (ВЪ›Ф˘ 1,5 - 4 mm),
·У¿ПФБ· МВ ЩЛ ‰И¿МВЩЪФ О·И ЩФУ Щ‡Ф ЩФ˘ ЛПВОЩЪfi‰›Ф˘. ∆Ф ЛПВОЩЪИОfi ЪВ‡М· Ф˘ ··ИЩВ›Щ·И
БИ· ЩЛ Ы˘БОfiППЛЫЛ ·Ъ¤¯ВЩ·И ·fi ЩЛ Ы˘ЫОВ˘‹ ЛПВОЩЪФЫ˘БОfiППЛЫЛ˜. ∏ ИЫ¯‡˜ Ф˘ ··ИЩВ›Щ·И
·fi ЩЛУ Ы˘ЫОВ˘‹ ЛПВОЩЪФЫ˘БОfiППЛЫЛ˜ ВН·ЪЩ¿Щ·И ·fi ЩЛУ ВЪБ·Ы›· Ф˘ Ъ¤ВИ У· Б›УВИ.
µВ‚·ИˆıВ›ЩВ fiЩИ Щ· ЛПВОЩЪfi‰И· В›У·И ЩВПВ›ˆ˜ ЫЩВБУ¿, О·ıТ˜ В›У·И Иı·УfiУ Щ· ˘БЪ¿
ЛПВОЩЪfi‰И· У· ‰ЛМИФ˘ЪБ‹ЫФ˘У ЪФ‚П‹М·Щ·. ∂¿У О·Щ¿ ЩЛ ‰И¿ЪОВИ· ЩЛ˜ Ы˘БОfiППЛЫЛ˜ ЩФ
ЛПВОЩЪfi‰ИФ ОФПП¿ВИ ЫЩФ ·УЩИОВ›МВУФ, ЩfiЩВ Л Ъ‡ıМИЫЛ ЩЛ˜ ¤УЩ·ЫЛ˜ ЩФ˘ ЪВ‡М·ЩФ˜ В›У·И ФП‡
¯·МЛП‹.
‚. ∆Ф ЛПВОЩЪfi‰ИФ
с ∆Ф ЛПВОЩЪfi‰ИФ ·ФЩВПВ›Щ·И ·fi ¤У·У МВЩ·ППИОfi ˘Ъ‹У· Ф˘ ВЪИОПВ›ВЩ·И ·fi ЩЛУ
В¤У‰˘ЫЛ. ∏ В¤У‰˘ЫЛ ·›˙ВИ ЩФУ ФП‡ ЫЛМ·УЩИОfi ЪfiПФ ЩЛ˜ ЪФЫЩ·Ы›·˜ ЩФ˘ Щ‹БМ·ЩФ˜
ЩЛ˜ Ы˘БОfiППЛЫЛ˜ О·И ЩˆУ МВЩ·КВЪfiМВУˆУ ЫЩ·БФУИ‰›ˆУ ЩФ˘ МВЩ¿ППФ˘, ·fi ЩФ ФН˘БfiУФ
О·И ЩФ ¿˙ˆЩФ Ф˘ ˘¿Ъ¯Ф˘У ЫЩФУ ·¤Ъ· ЩФ˘ ВЪИ‚¿ППФУЩФ˜.
∆Ф ЛПВОЩЪfi‰ИФ ПИТУВИ О·Щ¿ ЩЛ Ы˘БОfiППЛЫЛ. ŒУ· М¤ЪФ˜ ЩЛ˜ В¤У‰˘ЫЛ˜ ·ВЪИФФИВ›Щ·И,
‰ЛМИФ˘ЪБТУЩ·˜ ¤У· ЪФЫЩ·ЩВ˘ЩИОfi ЫЩЪТМ· ·ВЪ›Ф˘.
ŒУ· М¤ЪФ˜ ЩЛ˜ В¤У‰˘ЫЛ˜ ПИТУВИ О·И ВИП¤ВИ ЫЩФ Щ‹БМ· ЩЛ˜ Ы˘БОfiППЛЫЛ˜ (Л В¤У‰˘ЫЛ
В›У·И ВП·КЪ‡ЩВЪЛ ·fi ЩФ ¯¿П˘‚·), МВ Ы˘У¤ВИ· У· ЪФЫЩ·ЩВ‡ВИ ЩФ Щ‹БМ· О·Щ¿ ЩЛУ „‡НЛ
ЩФ˘. ªfiПИ˜ ФПФОПЛЪˆıВ› Л „‡НЛ, Л В¤У‰˘ЫЛ ЫЩВЪВФФИВ›Щ·И ·ПП¿ ·ФМ·ОЪ‡УВЩ·И
В‡ОФП· ·fi ЩЛУ ВЪИФ¯‹ ЩЛ˜ ОfiППЛЫЛ˜.
с ºЪФУЩ›ЫЩВ У· МЛУ Ы¿ЫВИ Л В¤У‰˘ЫЛ ЩˆУ ЛПВОЩЪФ‰›ˆУ О·Щ¿ ЩЛ ¯Ъ‹ЫЛ ЩФ˘˜. ºЪФУЩ›ЫЩВ
ТЫЩВ Щ· ЛПВОЩЪfi‰И· У· В›У·И ВУЩВПТ˜ ЫЩВБУ¿, ·ФıЛОВ‡ФУЩ¿˜ Щ· ЫВ ¯ТЪФ ¯ˆЪ›˜ ˘БЪ·Ы›·.
с °И· ЩЛУ Ъ·БМ·ЩФФ›ЛЫЛ МИ·˜ ЫˆЫЩ‹˜ О·И ·УıВОЩИО‹˜ ОfiППЛЫЛ˜ В›У·И ФП‡ ЫЛМ·УЩИОfi У·
¯ЪЛЫИМФФИ‹ЫВЩВ ЩФ О·Щ¿ППЛПФ ЛПВОЩЪfi‰ИФ. ŒУ· ЛПВОЩЪfi‰ИФ БВУИО‹˜ ¯Ъ‹ЫЛ˜ В›У·И
О·Щ¿ППЛПФ БИ· ЩИ˜ ВЪИЫЫfiЩВЪВ˜ ВЪБ·Ы›В˜.
∏ Ы˘ЫОВ˘·Ы›· ЩˆУ ЛПВОЩЪФ‰›ˆУ ·У·К¤ЪВИ ЩЛ ı¤ЫЛ ЫЩЛУ ФФ›· МФЪВ› У· Б›УВИ
Ы˘БОfiППЛЫЛ МВ Щ· Ы˘БОВОЪИМ¤У· ЛПВОЩЪfi‰И· (ФЪФКИ·›·, О·Щ·ОfiЪ˘КЛ О.П. П·М‚¿УФУЩ·˜
˘fi„Л ЩЛУ Щ·¯‡ЩЛЩ· Щ‹НЛ˜ ЩФ˘ ЛПВОЩЪФ‰›Ф˘). ™ЩФ ВМfiЪИФ ‰И·Щ›ıВУЩ·И ‰И¿КФЪФИ Щ‡ФИ
N.B. The workpiece is still at a very high temperature.
Do not leave the hot workpiece unattended.
Indicator lamp temperature
Fig.1
When the temperature of the welding appliance becomes too high, the built-in thermostat will
switch off (indicator light comes on). The built-in ventilator cools the machine. After cooling the
lamp goes off again.
Preferably allow the machine a sufficient time to cool down; with intensive welding the likelihood
is great that the thermal cut-out will trigger again after a few minutes.
5. SERVICE & MAINTENANCE
Make sure that the machine is disconnected before carrying out any maintenance.
This machine has been designed to operate over a long period of time with a minimum of
maintenance. Continuous satisfactory operation depends upon proper machine care and
regular cleaning.
Malfunction
Should the machine fail to function correctly, a number of possible causes and the appropriate
solutions are given below:
Fault
• The welding appliance is not working.
• Electrode continues to 'stick' to the
workpiece.
Cause/solution
• Earth terminal does not have good
contact with the workpiece.
• Electrode is not properly positioned in its
holder.
• Thermal cut-out switched off.
• Fusing defective (in meter box).
• The cable is broken.
• The switch is defective/contact your
dealer.
• Use the right type of electrode (universal)
• Current intensity too low/turn button 3
clockwise
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Repairs and servicing should only be carried out by a qualified technician or service
firm.
Cleaning
• Make sure that the ventilation slots are free of dust and dirt. Use a soft cloth moistened with
soapy water for removing stubborn dirt. Do not use any solvents such as petrol, alcohol or
ammonia, etc.
• Make sure that the electrode holder and earth terminal remain corrosion-free so they can
continue making good electrical contact.
• Regularly check that welding and workpiece cables are firmly connected in their
connections
Lubrication
The machine requiers no additional lubrication.
Faults
Should a fault occur, e.g. after wear of a part, please contact the service address on the warranty
card. In the back of this manual you find an exploded view showing the parts that can be
ordered.
Environment
To prevent damage during transport, the appliance is delivered in a solid packaging which
consists largely of reusable material. Therefore please make use of options for recycling the
packaging.
Faulty and/or discarded electrical or electronic apparatus have to be collected at
the appropriate recycling locations.
Warranty
The guarantee conditions can be found on the separately enclosed guarantee card.
Fault
• Electrode is orange-red.
• Electrode spatters excessively and
makes a lot of noise during welding.
• The machine is too hot; indicator lamp is
on.
Cause/solution
• Current intensity too high for this type of
electrode/turn button 3 anti-clockwise
• Current intensity too high/turn button 3
anti-clockwise
• The ventilation slots are blocked/clean
them with a dry cloth; wait a few minutes
until the lamp goes off again.
3. ∆√¶√£∂∆∏™∏ ∂•∞ƒ∆∏ª∞∆ø¡
∫·Ù¿ ÙËÓ ÙÔÔı¤ÙËÛË ÚfiÛıÂÙˆÓ ÂÍ·ÚÙËÌ¿ÙˆÓ, ı· Ú¤ÂÈ Ó· ·ÔÛ˘Ó‰¤ÂÙ ÙÔ
ÚÂ˘Ì·ÙÔÏ‹ÙË (ÊȘ) ·fi ÙËÓ Ú›˙·.
∂ÁηٿÛÙ·ÛË ÙÔ˘ Ì˯·Ó‹Ì·ÙÔ˜
с ∆ФФıВЩ‹ЫЩВ ЩЛ Ы˘ЫОВ˘‹ ЛПВОЩЪФЫ˘БОfiППЛЫЛ˜ ЫВ НЛЪfi О·И О·ı·Ъfi ¯ТЪФ (¯ˆЪ›˜
ÚÈÓ›ÛÌ·Ù· Ûȉ‹ÚÔ˘, ÛÎfiÓË ‹ ¯ÚÒÌ·Ù·).
с ∆ФФıВЩ‹ЫЩВ ЩЛ Ы˘ЫОВ˘‹ ЛПВОЩЪФЫ˘БОfiППЛЫЛ˜ ЫВ В›В‰Л О·И ЫЩВЪВ‹ ВИК¿УВИ·, ЫВ
·fiЫЩ·ЫЛ ЩФ˘П¿¯ИЫЩФУ 20 cm ·fi ЩФУ ПЛЫИ¤ЫЩВЪФ ЩФ›¯Ф.
с ¶ЪФК˘П¿НЩВ ЩЛ Ы˘ЫОВ˘‹ ЛПВОЩЪФЫ˘БОfiППЛЫЛ˜ ·fi ЩЛ ‚ЪФ¯‹ О·И ЩФ ИЫ¯˘Ъfi ЛПИ·Оfi Кˆ˜.
∏ М¿ЫО· ЛПВОЩЪФЫ˘БОfiППЛЫЛ˜
∂ÈÎ. 2
с ™‡ЪВЩВ ЩЛ П·‚‹ ЩЛ˜ М¿ЫО·˜ ЛПВОЩЪФЫ˘БОfiППЛЫЛ˜ ¤ˆ˜ fiЩФ˘ ·ЫК·П›ЫВИ.
с ∆ФФıВЩ‹ЫЩВ ЩФ ЪФЫЩ·ЩВ˘ЩИОfi Щ˙¿МИ ВМЪfi˜ ·fi ЩФ ЫОФ‡ЪФ Щ˙¿МИ
ЛПВОЩЪФЫ˘БОfiППЛЫЛ˜. ™‡ЪВЩВ О·И Щ· ‰‡Ф Щ˙¿МИ· ВМЪfi˜ ·fi ЩФ ¿УФИБМ·.
ñ ºÚÔÓÙ›ÛÙ ӷ ÙÔÔıÂÙ‹ÛÂÙ ٷ Ù˙¿ÌÈ· Ì ٤ÙÔÈÔ ÙÚfiÔ, ÒÛÙ ӷ ÌËÓ ÌÔÚ› ÙÔ ‚Ï·‚ÂÚfi
Кˆ˜ У· ВИЫ¤ПıВИ ·fi ЩФ ¿УФИБМ·.
с ∂¿У О·Щ¿ ЩЛ Ы˘БОfiППЛЫЛ МВИˆıВ› Л ФЪ·ЩfiЩЛЩ· ЪФ˜ ЩФ ·УЩИОВ›МВУФ Ф˘ Ы˘БОФПП¿ЩВ,
·УЩИО·Щ·ЫЩ‹ЫЩВ ЩФ ЪФЫЩ·ЩВ˘ЩИОfi Щ˙¿МИ. ∏ ·УЩИО·Щ¿ЫЩ·ЫЛ ЩФ˘ ЫОФ‡ЪФ˘ Щ˙·МИФ‡
ЛПВОЩЪФЫ˘БОfiППЛЫЛ˜ ОФЫЩ›˙ВИ ФП‡ ВЪИЫЫfiЩВЪФ ·fi ЩЛУ ·УЩИО·Щ¿ЫЩ·ЫЛ ЩФ˘
ЪФЫЩ·ЩВ˘ЩИОФ‡ Щ˙·МИФ‡.
∆ФФı¤ЩЛЫЛ У¤ˆУ ЛПВОЩЪФ‰›ˆУ
∆Ф ЛПВОЩЪfi‰ИФ ·ФЩВПВ›Щ·И ·fi ¤У·У МВЩ·ППИОfi ˘Ъ‹У· Ф˘ ВЪИОПВ›ВЩ·И ·fi ЩЛУ
В¤У‰˘ЫЛ. ™ЩФ ¤У· ¿ОЪФ ЩФ˘ ЛПВОЩЪФ‰›Ф˘, Ф ˘Ъ‹У·˜ ‰ВУ В›У·И О·П˘ММ¤УФ˜.
с ¶И¤ЫЩВ ЩЛ П·‚‹ ЩЛ˜ ‰·БО¿У·˜ БИ· ЩФ ЛПВОЩЪfi‰ИФ, ·ЫОТУЩ·˜ ›ВЫЛ ЫЩФ ВП·Щ‹ЪИФ.
с ™˘У‰¤ЫЩВ ЩФ ¿ОЪФ ЩФ˘ ЛПВОЩЪФ‰›Ф˘ МВ ЩФУ ·О¿П˘ЩФ ˘Ъ‹У· (± 2 cm) ЫЩЛ ‰·БО¿У· БИ·
ЩФ ЛПВОЩЪfi‰ИФ. ºЪФУЩ›ЫЩВ ТЫЩВ ЩФ ·О¿П˘ЩФ ¿ОЪФ ЩФ˘ ЛПВОЩЪФ‰›Ф˘ У· ВК·ЪМfi˙ВИ О·П¿
ЫЩФ МВЩ·ППИОfi ЩМ‹М· ЩЛ˜ ‰·БО¿У·˜ БИ· ЩФ ЛПВОЩЪfi‰ИФ (ЩФ ЛПВОЩЪfi‰ИФ ‰ВУ ı· Ъ¤ВИ У·
ВИЫ¤Ъ¯ВЩ·И ˘ВЪ‚ФПИО¿ М¤Ы· ЫЩЛ ‰·БО¿У·).
с ∂ПВ˘ıВЪТЫЩВ ЩЛ П·‚‹ ЩЛ˜ ‰·БО¿У·˜. ∆Ф ЛПВОЩЪfi‰ИФ ¤¯ВИ П¤ФУ ЩФФıВЩЛıВ›.
™∏ª∂πш™∏! ªЛУ ·К‹УВЩВ ЩФ М‹ОФ˜ ЩФ˘ ЛПВОЩЪФ‰›Ф˘ У· МВИˆıВ› ВЪИЫЫfiЩВЪФ
·fi ± 5 cm ‰ИfiЩИ Л ‰·БО¿У· БИ· ЩФ ЛПВОЩЪfi‰ИФ ˘ВЪıВЪМ·›УВЩ·И О·И/‹
·Ъ·МФЪКТУВЩ·И. ™В ·˘Щ‹У ЩЛУ ВЪ›ЩˆЫЛ, Л ·К·›ЪВЫЛ ЩФ˘ О·М¤УФ˘
ЛПВОЩЪФ‰›Ф˘ ı· В›У·И ‰‡ЫОФПЛ.
∞К·›ЪВЫЛ ¯ЪЛЫИМФФИЛМ¤УˆУ ЛПВОЩЪФ‰›ˆУ
¶И¤ЫЩВ ЩЛ П·‚‹ ЩЛ˜ ‰·БО¿У·˜ БИ· ЩФ ЛПВОЩЪfi‰ИФ ·ЫОТУЩ·˜ ›ВЫЛ ЫЩФ ВП·Щ‹ЪИФ, ¤ЩЫИ ТЫЩВ ЩФ
О·М¤УФ ЛПВОЩЪfi‰ИФ У· ¤ЫВИ ·fi ЩЛ ‰·БО¿У·.
™∏ª∂πш™∏! ªЛУ ·К·ИЪВ›ЩВ ЩФ ЛПВОЩЪfi‰ИФ ·fi ЩЛ ‰·БО¿У· МВ ЩФ ¯¤ЪИ. ∆Ф
ЛПВОЩЪfi‰ИФ О·›ВИ ¿Ъ· ФП‡.
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ЩФУ ·ОЪФ‰¤ОЩЛ БВ›ˆЫЛ˜ ЫВ БВИˆМ¤У· ЩМ‹М·Щ·, Щ· ФФ›· В›У·И ¿Ъ· ФП‡ М·ОЪИ¿ ·fi Щ·
ОФММ¿ЩИ, Ф˘ ВВНВЪБ¿˙ВЩ·И, .¯. ЫЩФУ ЫˆП‹У· ·ЪФ¯‹˜ УВЪФ‡ Л ЫВ ¿ППЛ БˆУ›· ЩФ˘
‰ˆМ·Щ›Ф˘. ¢И·КФЪВЩИО¿ ı· МФЪФ‡ЫВ У· ˙ЛМИˆıВ› ЩФ Ы‡ЫЩЛМ· ЩФ˘ ЪФК˘П·ОЩИОФ‡
·БˆБФ‡ ЫЩФ ‰ˆМ¿ЩИФ, ЫЩФ ФФ›Ф Ы˘БОФПП¿ЩВ.
ñ ∏ ÂÍ·ÛÊ¿ÏÈÛË ÙˆÓ ÚÔÛı¤ÛÂˆÓ ÚÔ˜ ÙËÓ Ú›˙· ÙÔ˘ ‰ÈÎÙ‡Ô˘ Ú¤ÂÈ Ó· ·ÓÙ·ÔÎÚ›ÓÂÙ·È
ÛÙȘ ÚԉȷÁڷʤ˜ (VDE 0100). √È ÚÔÊ˘Ï·ÎÙÈΤ˜ ·ʤ˜ ÙˆÓ ÚÈ˙ÒÓ ÌÔÚÔ‡Ó Ó·
·ЫК·П›˙ФУЩ·И (МВ ·ЫК¿ПВИВ˜ Л МВ ‰И·ОfiЩВ˜ ЩФ˘ ЪВ‡М·ЩФ˜) МВ max. 16A (∆‡ФИ О·И
ЩВ¯УИО¿ ЫЩФИ¯В›·: RT 14-20, O/ 10 x 38, AC 400 V 16A. IEC 60269. ∂П¿¯ИЫЩ· ВУВЪБЛЩИО¿.
¶·Ъ·БˆБfi˜: Chint).
∏ПВОЩЪИО‹ ·ЫК¿ПВИ·
∞ВУВЪБФФИ‹ЫЩВ ЩФ ВЪБ·ПВ›Ф ·М¤Ыˆ˜ В¿У:
с А¿Ъ¯ВИ О¿ФИФ ВП¿ЩЩˆМ· ЫЩФ ЪВ˘М·ЩФП‹ЩЛ (КИ˜) ‹ ЫЩФ О·ПТ‰ИФ
ЩЪФКФ‰ФЫ›·˜ ‹ ¤¯ВИ ЪФОПЛıВ› ‚П¿‚Л ЫЩ· ¿ПП· О·ПТ‰И·.
с √ ‰И·ОfiЩЛ˜ В›У·И ВП·ЩЩˆМ·ЩИОfi˜.
с ¶·Ъ·ЩЛЪ‹ЫВЩВ У· ‚Б·›УВИ О·Уfi˜ ‹ М˘Ъ›ЫВЩВ О·М¤УФ МФУˆЩИОfi ˘ПИОfi.
¶ЪФВИ‰ФФ›ЛЫЛ! ∞У¿ПФБ· МВ ЩИ˜ Ы˘Уı‹ОВ˜ ·ЪФ¯‹˜ ЪВ‡М·ЩФ˜ ЫЩФ ЫЛМВ›Ф ЩЛ˜
Ы‡У‰ВЫЛ˜, ВУ‰¤¯ВЩ·И Л ЛБ‹ ЩЪФКФ‰ФЫ›·˜ ЩЛ˜ ЛПВОЩЪФЫ˘БОfiППЛЫЛ˜ У·
ВЛЪВ¿ЫВИ ЩЛУ ·ЪФ¯‹ ЪВ‡М·ЩФ˜ ЪФ˜ ЩФ˘˜ ¿ППФ˘˜ О·Щ·У·ПˆЩ¤˜. ∂¿У ¤¯ВЩВ
·ФЪ›В˜ ‹ ВИК˘П¿НВИ˜ Ы¯ВЩИО¿ МВ ·˘Щfi ЩФ ˙‹ЩЛМ· ı· Ъ¤ВИ У· Ы˘М‚Ф˘ПВ˘ЩВ›ЩВ
ЩЛУ ВЩ·ИЪВ›· ЛПВОЩЪФ‰fiЩЛЫЛ˜.
с µВ‚·ИˆıВ›ЩВ fiЩИ Л Ы˘ЫОВ˘‹ ЛПВОЩЪФЫ˘БОfiППЛЫЛ˜ О·И ФИ ЛПВОЩЪИО¤˜ ВУТЫВИ˜ ¤¯Ф˘У
Ы˘У‰ВıВ› ЫˆЫЩ¿. ∏ ВУ‰В¯fiМВУЛ ЛПВОЩЪФПЛН›· МФЪВ› У· В›У·И ВИО›У‰˘УЛ БИ· ЩЛУ
·ÓıÚÒÈÓË ˙ˆ‹.
с ¡· ‚В‚·ИТУВЫЩВ ¿УЩФЩВ fiЩИ Л ‰·БО¿У· ЩФ˘ ЛПВОЩЪФ‰›Ф˘ О·И Ф ·ОЪФ‰¤ОЩЛ˜ БВ›ˆЫЛ˜
¤¯Ô˘Ó Û˘Ó‰Âı› Ì ·ÛÊ¿ÏÂÈ·.
с ªЛУ ЪФО·ПВ›ЩВ ‚П¿‚В˜ ЫЩ· ЛПВОЩЪФКfiЪ· О·ПТ‰И· ЩЪ·‚ТУЩ·˜ Щ·. ∞ФЫ˘У‰¤ЫЩВ Щ·
О·ПТ‰И· ЪФЩФ‡ ВИ¯ВИЪ‹ЫВЩВ У· МВЩ·ОИУ‹ЫВЩВ ЩЛ Ы˘ЫОВ˘‹ ЛПВОЩЪФЫ˘БОfiППЛЫЛ˜.
с ∞ФК‡БВЩВ У· ·ББ›˙ВЩВ Щ· ЛПВОЩЪИО¿ ·БТБИМ· ЩМ‹М·Щ· ЩЛ˜ Ы˘ЫОВ˘‹˜, О·ıТ˜ О·И ЩЛ
‰·БО¿У· ЩФ˘ ЛПВОЩЪФ‰›Ф˘ О·И ЩФУ ·ОЪФ‰¤ОЩЛ ЩЛ˜ БВ›ˆЫЛ˜.
с ¶¿УЩ· У· КЪФУЩ›˙ВЩВ ТЫЩВ Л Щ¿ЫЛ ЩФ˘ ‰ИОЩ‡Ф˘ У· В›У·И Л ›‰И· МВ ЩЛУ ·У·БЪ·КfiМВУЛ ЫЩЛУ
ИУ·О›‰· ¯·Ъ·ОЩЛЪИЫЩИОТУ ЩФ˘ МЛ¯·У‹М·ЩФ˜.
ñ ∫·Ù¿ ÙËÓ ·ÓÙÈηٿÛÙ·ÛË ÙˆÓ Î·Ïˆ‰›ˆÓ ‹ ÙˆÓ ÊȘ: ªÂÙ¿ ÙËÓ ·ÓÙÈηٿÛÙ·Û‹ ÙÔ˘˜ ÌÂ
ηÈÓÔ‡ÚÁÈ·, ·ÔÚÚ›„Ù ·Ì¤Ûˆ˜ Ù· ·ÏÈ¿ ηÏ҉ȷ Î·È Ù· ÊȘ. ∏ Û‡Ó‰ÂÛË ÛÙËÓ Ú›˙· ÂÓfi˜
¯·Ï·ÚÔ‡ ÊȘ Â›Ó·È ÂÈΛӉ˘ÓË.
с ŸПВ˜ ФИ Ы˘ЫОВ˘¤˜ ЛПВОЩЪФЫ˘БОfiППЛЫЛ˜ Ф˘ ЩЪФКФ‰ФЩФ‡УЩ·И МВ Щ¿ЫЛ 230 Volt ı·
Ъ¤ВИ У· ¤¯Ф˘У ·ЫК¿ПВИ· ЩФ˘П¿¯ИЫЩФУ 16 amper
с ∫·Щ¿ ЩЛ ¯Ъ‹ЫЛ В¤ОЩ·ЫЛ˜ О·Пˆ‰›Ф˘ (М·П·УЩ¤˙·˜): ¡· ¯ЪЛЫИМФФИВ›ЩВ ·ФОПВИЫЩИО¿
ВБОВОЪИМ¤УФ О·ПТ‰ИФ В¤ОЩ·ЫЛ˜, О·Щ¿ППЛПФ БИ· ЩЛУ ИЫ¯‡ ЩФ˘ МЛ¯·У‹М·ЩФ˜. √И ·БˆБФ›
ı· Ъ¤ВИ У· ¤¯Ф˘У ‰И¿МВЩЪФ ЩФ˘П¿¯ИЫЩФУ 1,5 mm
2
. ∂¿Ó ÙÔ Î·ÏÒ‰ÈÔ Â›Ó·È Ù˘ÏÈÁ̤ÓÔ ÛÂ
М·П·УЩ¤˙· ı· Ъ¤ВИ У· ЩФ НВЩ˘П›НВЩВ ВУЩВПТ˜.
ñ ∂ÚÁ·Û›Â˜ ÛÙËÓ Ù¿ÛË ÙÔ˘ ‰ÈÎÙ‡Ô˘, .¯. ÛÙ· ηÏ҉ȷ, ÊȘ, Ú›˙˜ ÎÙÏ. ÌÔÚÔ‡Ó Ó·
‰ИВН¿БФ˘У МfiУФУ ВИ‰ИОВ˘М¤УФИ ЛПВОЩЪФПfiБФИ.
CE DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY (GB)
We declare under our sole responsibility that this product is in conformity
with the following standards or standardized documents:
EN60974-1, EN60974-6, EN60974-10
in accordance with the regulations:
2006/95/EC, 2004/108/EC
from 01-05-2006
ZWOLLE NL
J.A. Bakker - van Ingen
CEO Ferm BV
It is our policy to continuously improve our products and we therefore reserve the right to change
the product specification without prior notice.
Ferm BV • Lingenstraat 6 • 8028 PM Zwolle • The Netherlands
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SCHWEISSGERÄT FWM-45/140
Die Ziffern im nachstehenden Text verweisen auf die Abbildungen auf Seite 2
Um Ihre eigene Sicherheit und die Sicherheit Anderer zu gewährleisten, empfehlen
wir Ihnen, sich diese Bedienungsanleitung vor der ersten Inbetriebnahme gründlich
durchzulesen. Bewahren Sie diese Anleitung und die übrige Dokumentation
zusammen mit der Maschine auf.
Einführung
Beim Schmelzschweißen wird das Werkstückmaterial unter Einfluss zugeführter Wärme zum
Schmelzen gebracht. Beim Lichtbogenschweißen werden außerdem Schweißzusätze
(Elektroden) eingesetzt. Nach dem Erstarren ist die Schweißverbindung hergestellt.
Die erforderliche Wärme wird mittels eines elektrischen Bogens zwischen Elektrode und
Werkstück erzeugt. Für den Schweißvorgang ist eine hohe Stromstärke (45-140 A) mit relativ
niedriger Spannung (10–48 V) erforderlich. Ein Transformator im Schweißgerät bewirkt, dass
die Netzspannung (230 V) vermindert wird.
Das Gerät ist nicht für den gewerblichen Einsatz geeignet!
Inhalt
1. Technische Daten
2. Sicherheitsvorschriften
3. Montage des zubehörs
4. Bedienung
5. Wartung und Pflege
1. TECHNISCHE DATEN
Gerätedaten
Verpackungsinhalt
• Schweißgerät
• Schweißschild
Spannung
Frequenz
Schweißleistung
Zündspannung
Leistungsfaktor
Elektrodendurchmesser
Gewicht
Abmessungen
Thermoschutz
Netzkabel
Schweißkabel
230 V ~
50 Hz
45-140 A
≤ 48 V
0.57
1.6 - 3.2 mm
16.19 kg
350 x 220 x 170 mm
95 ºC (± 5 ºC)
H07RN-F3 x 1.5 mm
2
H01N2-D1 x 10 mm
2
°ВУИО¤˜ Ф‰ЛБ›В˜ ·ЫК·ПВ›·˜ БИ· Ы˘ЫОВ˘¤˜ ЛПВОЩЪФЫ˘БОfiППЛЫЛ˜
с √ ¯Ъ‹ЫЩЛ˜ ı· Ъ¤ВИ У· ¤¯ВИ ВО·И‰В˘ЩВ› ЫЩЛ ¯Ъ‹ЫЛ О·И ПВИЩФ˘ЪБ›· ЩФ˘ МЛ¯·У‹М·ЩФ˜.
с ºЪФУЩ›ЫЩВ ТЫЩВ Ф ¯ТЪФ˜ ВЪБ·Ы›·˜ У· В›У·И Щ·ОЩФФИЛМ¤УФ˜ О·И О·П¿ КˆЩИЫМ¤УФ˜.
с ¶ЪФЩФ‡ ВОЩВП¤ЫВЩВ ФФИ·‰‹ФЩВ ВЪБ·Ы›· Ы˘УЩ‹ЪЛЫЛ˜ ЫЩФ МЛ¯¿УЛМ· ı· Ъ¤ВИ У· ЩФ
·ФЫ˘У‰¤ВЩВ ·fi ЩЛУ Ъ›˙·.
с ¡· ·ФЫ˘У‰¤ВЩВ ЩФ МЛ¯¿УЛМ· ·fi ЩЛУ Ъ›˙· О¿ıВ КФЪ¿ Ф˘ ·ФМ·ОЪ‡УВЫЩВ ·fi ·˘Щfi.
с ªЛУ ¯ЪЛЫИМФФИВ›ЩВ ЩФ МЛ¯¿УЛМ· В¿У ‰ВУ ЩФ ¤¯ВЩВ ВБО·Щ·ЫЩ‹ЫВИ О·И Ы˘У·ЪМФПФБ‹ЫВИ
Û‡Ìʈӷ Ì ÙȘ Ô‰ËÁ›Â˜ ÙÔ˘ ÂÁ¯ÂÈÚȉ›Ô˘.
∂И‰ИО¤˜ Ф‰ЛБ›В˜ ·ЫК·ПВ›·˜ БИ· Ы˘ЫОВ˘¤˜ ЛПВОЩЪФЫ˘БОfiППЛЫЛ˜
с ∏ Ы˘БОfiППЛЫЛ ЪФО·ПВ› ЩЛУ ВОЩ›У·НЛ ЫИУı‹ЪˆУ О·И ЩЛБМ¤УФ˘ МВЩ¿ППФ˘. ¡· ¤¯ВЩВ
˘fi„Ë Û·˜ fiÙÈ ·˘Ùfi ÌÔÚ› Ó· ·ÔÙÂϤÛÂÈ ·ÈÙ›· ˘ÚηÁÈ¿˜, Û˘ÓÂÒ˜ ı· Ú¤ÂÈ Ó·
·ФМ·ОЪ‡УВЩВ fiП· Щ· В‡КПВОЩ· ˘ПИО¿ ·fi ЩФ ¯ТЪФ ВЪБ·Ы›·˜.
с ∂Н·ЫК·П›ЫЩВ ЩФУ О·Пfi ВН·ВЪИЫМfi ЩФ˘ ¯ТЪФ˘ ВЪБ·Ы›·˜. ∫·Щ¿ ЩЛ Ы˘БОfiППЛЫЛ ВОП‡ФУЩ·И
·¤ЪИ·, Щ· ФФ›· В›У·И ‚П·‚ВЪ¿ БИ· ЩЛУ ˘БВ›· Ы·˜.
с ªЛУ Ы˘БОФПП¿ЩВ ‰Ф¯В›· ‹ ЫˆП‹УВ˜ Ф˘ ВЪИ¤¯Ф˘У ‹ ВЪИВ›¯·У В‡КПВОЩ· ˘БЪ¿ ‹ ·¤ЪИ·
(О›У‰˘УФ˜ ˘ЪО·БИ¿˜ ‹ ¤ОЪЛНЛ˜).
с ªЛУ Ы˘БОФПП¿ЩВ ·УЩИОВ›МВУ· Ф˘ ¤¯Ф˘У О·ı·ЪИЫЩВ› МВ И‰И·›ЩВЪ· В‡КПВОЩ· ˘БЪ¿ ‹ ¤¯Ф˘У
‚·ММ¤УВ˜ ВИК¿УВИВ˜ (˘¿Ъ¯ВИ Иı·УfiЩЛЩ· ¤ОП˘ЫЛ˜ ВИО›У‰˘УˆУ ·ВЪ›ˆУ).
с ªЛУ ВОЩВПВ›ЩВ ЛПВОЩЪФЫ˘БОfiППЛЫЛ ЫВ ВЪИ‚¿ППФУ МВ ˘„ЛП‹ ˘БЪ·Ы›· ‹ ˘fi ‚ЪФ¯‹.
с £· Ъ¤ВИ У· ЪФЫЩ·ЩВ‡ВЩВ ¿УЩФЩВ Щ· М¿ЩИ· Ы·˜, ¯ЪЛЫИМФФИТУЩ·˜ ЩЛ М¿ЫО·
ЛПВОЩЪФЫ˘БОfiППЛЫЛ˜ Ф˘ Ы˘УФ‰В‡ВИ ЩФ МЛ¯¿УЛМ·.
с ¡· КФЪ¿ЩВ Б¿УЩИ· О·И ЫЩВБУfi ЪФЫЩ·ЩВ˘ЩИОfi ЪФ˘¯ИЫМfi, Ф ФФ›Ф˜ У· МЛУ ¤¯ВИ ˘БЪФ‡˜
ÏÂΤ‰Â˜ ·fi Ï¿‰È ‹ ¿ÏÏÔ˘˜ Ú‡Ô˘˜.
ñ ¶ÔÏϤ˜ ÊÔÚ¤˜, ÙÔ ÙËÁ̤ÓÔ ˘ÏÈÎfi Ô˘ ı· Ú¤ÂÈ Ó· ·Ê·ÈÚÂı› η›ÂÈ Î·È ÂÓ‰¤¯ÂÙ·È Ó·
ЪФО·П¤ЫВИ ЫФ‚·Ъfi ЩЪ·˘М·ЩИЫМfi ЩˆУ М·ЩИТУ О·Щ¿ ЩЛУ ·К·›ЪВЫ‹ ЩФ˘. ¡· КФЪ¿ЩВ
¿УЩФЩВ ЪФЫЩ·ЩВ˘ЩИО¿ Б˘·ПИ¿ О·И Б¿УЩИ·.
с ∏ ˘ВЪИТ‰Л˜ ·ОЩИУФ‚ФП›· Ф˘ ВО¤МВЩ·И О·Щ¿ ЩЛ Ы˘БОfiППЛЫЛ МФЪВ› У· ЪФО·П¤ЫВИ
ВБО·‡М·Щ· ЫЩФ ‰¤ЪМ· Ы·˜. ™˘УВТ˜, ı· Ъ¤ВИ У· КФЪ¿ЩВ ¿УЩФЩВ О·Щ¿ППЛПФ
ЪФЫЩ·ЩВ˘ЩИОfi ЪФ˘¯ИЫМfi.
с ∏ Ы˘БОВОЪИМ¤УЛ Ы˘ЫОВ˘‹ ЛПВОЩЪФЫ˘БОfiППЛЫЛ˜ ‰И·ı¤ЩВИ Ы‡ЫЩЛМ· ЪФЫЩ·Ы›·˜ ·fi ЩЛУ
˘ВЪКfiЪЩИЫЛ. ™˘УВТ˜, ЫВ ВЪ›ЩˆЫЛ ˘ВЪКfiЪЩИЫЛ˜, Л Ы˘ЫОВ˘‹
ЛПВОЩЪФЫ˘БОfiППЛЫЛ˜ Щ›ıВЩ·И ·˘ЩfiМ·Щ· ВОЩfi˜ ПВИЩФ˘ЪБ›·˜. ∏ Ы˘ЫОВ˘‹
ЛПВОЩЪФЫ˘БОfiППЛЫЛ˜ ВУВЪБФФИВ›Щ·И О·И ¿ПИ ·˘ЩfiМ·Щ· fiЩ·У „˘¯ıВ› В·ЪОТ˜.
с ∫·Щ¿ ЩЛ ‰И¿ЪОВИ· ЩЛ˜ Ы˘БОfiППЛЫЛ˜ О·И ЩЛ˜ „‡НЛ˜ ˘¿Ъ¯ВИ Л Иı·УfiЩЛЩ· ЩФ ·УЩИОВ›МВУФ
У· ·Ъ·МФЪКˆıВ›, ПfiБˆ ЩˆУ Щ¿ЫВˆУ Ф˘ ·У·Щ‡ЫЫФУЩ·И. ∞˘Щfi ı· Ъ¤ВИ У· ЩФ ¤¯ВЩВ
Ы˘УВ¯Т˜ ˘fi„Л Ы·˜.
с ªФЪФ‡У У· ¯ЪЛЫИМФФИФ‡УЩ·И МfiУФУ Ы˘БОФППЛЩИОФ› ·БˆБФ›, ФИ ФФ›ФИ В›У·И
ÚÔÌËıÂ˘Ì¤ÓÔÈ (O/ 10 mm
2
МВ П¿ЫЩИ¯Ф ЪФК˘П·БМ¤УФИ Ы˘БОФППЛЩИОФ› ·БˆБФ›).
с ™ЩФ˘˜ ¯ТЪФ˘˜ МВ ·ВИП‹ ˘ЪО·БИ¿˜ Л ¤ОЪЛНЛ˜ ИЫ¯‡Ф˘У ВИ‰ИО¤˜ ‰И·Щ¿НВИ˜.
с √И Ы˘БОФППЛЩИО¤˜ Ы˘У‰¤ЫВИ˜, ФИ ФФ›В˜ ВОı¤ЩФУЩ·И ЫВ МВБ¿ПВ˜ ВУЩ¿ЫВИ˜ О·И Ъ¤ВИ У·
ВОПЛЪТУФ˘У ФЪИЫМ¤УВ˜ ·ЫК·ПИЫЩИО¤˜ ··ИЩ‹ЫВИ˜, МФЪФ‡У У· Ъ·БМ·ЩФФИФ‡УЩ·И
МfiУФУ ·fi ВИ‰ИО¿ ВО·И‰В˘М¤УФ˘˜ О·И ВНВЩ·ЫМ¤УФ˘˜ Ы˘БОФППЛЩ¤˜. ¶.¯: ИВЫЩИОФ›
П¤‚ЛЩВ˜, ЫИ‰ЛЪФЩЪФ¯И¤˜, ВН·ЪЩЛМ¤УВ˜ Ы˘ЫОВ˘¤˜ ЩˆУ ВИО·ıФ˘М¤УˆУ, ОЩП.
ñ ¶ÚÔÛÔ¯‹: ÚÔÛı¤ÛÙ ÙÔÓ ·ÎÚÔ‰¤ÎÙË Á›ˆÛ˘ ¿ÓÙ· ÙÔ ÔÈÔ ÎÔÓÙ¿ ÚÔ˜ ÙÔÓ ÙfiÔ
Ы˘БОfiППЛЫЛ˜, ТЫЩВ ЩФ ЪВ‡М· Ы˘БОfiППЛЫЛ˜ У· МФЪВ› У· ЪФ¯ˆЪВ› МВ ЩФУ ОФУЩИУfiЩВЪФ
‰˘У·Щfi ‰ЪfiМФ ·fi ЩФ ЛПВОЩЪfi‰ИФ ЪФ˜ ЩФУ ·ОЪФ‰¤ОЩЛ БВ›ˆЫЛ˜. ¶ФЩ¤ МЛУ Ы˘У‰¤ВЩВ
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¶ЪfiЩ˘Ф БИ· МЛ¯·У‹М·Щ· ЛПВОЩЪФЫ˘БОfiППЛЫЛ˜ ¯ВИЪfi˜, МВВЪИФЪИЫМ¤УФ
Ы˘УЩВПВЫЩ‹ ПВИЩФ˘ЪБ›·˜.
¢·БО¿У· ЛПВОЩЪФ‰›Ф˘
∞ÎÚÔ‰¤ÎÙ˘ Á›ˆÛ˘
¶ÙÒÛË Ù¿Û˘
ªÔÓÔÊ·ÛÈÎfi˜ ÌÂÙ·Û¯ËÌ·ÙÈÛÙ‹˜
°ÂȈ̤ÓÔ˜ ÚÂ˘Ì·ÙÔÏ‹Ù˘
¢И¿МВЩЪФ˜ ЛПВОЩЪФ‰›Ф˘
AÛÊ¿ÏÂÈ· 16A
ª¤БИЫЩЛ ¤УЩ·ЫЛ ЪˆЩВ‡ФУЩФ˜ ЪВ‡М·ЩФ˜ ЫВ ·М¤Ъ
ŒÓÙ·ÛË ‰Â˘ÙÂÚ‡ÔÓÙÔ˜ Ú‡̷ÙÔ˜ Û ·Ì¤Ú
ÃÚfiÓÔ˜ ÂÁÁÚ·Ê‹˜, ¯ÚfiÓÔ˜ ÌÂٷ͇ ÙÔ˘ reset (ÂÁ¯Â›ÚÈÛË Û‡Ó‰ÂÛ˘) Î·È Ú‡ıÌÈÛ˘
(ÂÁ¯Â›ÚÈÛË ·ÔÛ‡Ó‰ÂÛ˘) Ù˘ Û˘Û΢‹˜ Ù˘ ıÂÚÌ·ÓÙÈ΋˜ ·ÔÎÔ‹˜.
ÃÚfiÓÔ˜ ÙÔ˘ reset, ¯ÚfiÓÔ˜ ÌÂٷ͇ Ù˘ Ú‡ıÌÈÛ˘ (ÂÁ¯Â›ÚÈÛË ·ÔÛ‡Ó‰ÂÛ˘) ηÈ
ÙÔ˘ reset (ÂÁ¯Â›ÚÈÛË Û‡Ó‰ÂÛ˘) Ù˘ Û˘Û΢‹˜ Ù˘ ıÂÚÌ·ÓÙÈ΋˜ ·ÔÎÔ‹˜.
S∫·ЩЛБФЪ›· ЪФЫЩ·Ы›·˜. ™ЩВБ·Уfi БИ· ЫˆМ·Щ›‰И· МВ ‰И¿МВЩЪФ ¤ˆ˜ О·И 12 mm,
О·ıТ˜ О·И БИ· О·Щ·ОfiЪ˘КЛ ЩТЫЛ ЫЩ·БfiУˆУ УВЪФ‡. ¢И·ОФ‹ ПВИЩФ˘ЪБ›·˜ ЫВ
ВЪ›ЩˆЫЛ ·У›¯УВ˘ЫЛ˜ УВЪФ‡ .
∫·ЩЛБФЪ›· МfiУˆЫЛ˜
∆¿ЫЛ ПВИЩФ˘ЪБ›·˜ ЫВ ‚ФПЩ
∆¿ÛË ‰ÈÎÙ‡Ô˘ Û ‚ÔÏÙ
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EN60974-6
• Drahtbürste/Schlackenhammer
• Bedienungsanleitung
• Sicherheitsvorschriften
• Garantiekarte
Produktinformationen
Abb. 1
1. Temperaturanzeige
2. Ein-/Ausschalter
3. Drehschalter zur Einstellung der Stromstärke
4. Schweißkabel mit Elektrodenhalter (vormontiert)
5. Massekabel mit Werkstückklemme (vormontiert)
6. Gummifuß
7. Handgriff
8. Lüftungsschlitze
9. Drahtbürste/Schlackenhammer
10. Schweißschild
11. Elektroden
Tabel: Einstellung und Gebrauch
2. SICHERHEITSVORSCHRIFTEN
Erläuterung der Symbole
Anweisungen sorgfältig lesen.
Ø Elektrode (mm) Stromstärke (A) Geeignet u.a. für:
1,6 45 - 55 Materialdicke ≤ 2 mm
Reparatur eines Fahrrads (Mopeds)
2 50 - 75 Materialdicke 2 - 3 mm
Reparatur Wandregal
2,5 70 - 100 Materialdicke 4 - 5 mm
Gartentor, Spielgerät
3,2 95 - 150 Materialdicke 6 - 7 mm
Carport, Garage
4 130 - 220 Materialdicke 8 - 12 mm
Konstruktion (schwer)
5 190 - 250 Materialdicke ≥ 12 mm
Konstruktion (sehr schwer)
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Übereinstimmung mit den jeweils maßgeblichen EU-Sicherheitsrichtlinien.
Lebens- und Verletzungsgefahr und Gefahr von Beschädigungen am Gerät bei
Nichteinhaltung der Sicherheitsvorschriften in dieser Anleitung.
Deutet das Vorhandensein elektrischer Spannung an.
Ziehen Sie, falls das Kabel beschädigt wird und auch während Wartungsarbeiten,
sofort den Netzstecker.
Umstehende fernhalten.
Gegen Regen Schutzen
Schutzbrille und Gehörschutz tragen.
Schutzhandschuhe tragen.
Schadhafte und/oder entsorgte elektrische oder elektronische Geräte müssen an
den dafür vorge sehenen Recycling-Stellen abgegeben werden.
Beim Schweißen immer ein Schweißschild verwenden
Schutzkleidung tragen
Symbol für Schweißgeräte zu brauchen im Atmosphär mit Gefähr für elektrische
Spannung
Norm bezüglich Schweißstromquellen zum Lichtbogenhandschweißen für
begrenzten Betrieb
Elektrodenhalter
Masseklemmme
EN60974-6
2. √¢∏°ÿ∂™ °π∞ ∆∏¡ ∞™ºÕ§∂π∞
∂ÂÍ‹ÁËÛË ÙˆÓ Û˘Ì‚fiψÓ
¢И·‚¿ЫЩВ ЪФЫВОЩИО¿ ЩИ˜ Ф‰ЛБ›В˜.
CE ™˘ММfiЪКˆЫЛ МВ Щ· ВК·ЪМФЫЩ¤· ∂˘Ъˆ·˚О¿ ЪfiЩ˘· ·ЫК·ПВ›·˜.
∂ИЫЛМ·›УВИ ЩФУ О›У‰˘УФ ЪfiОПЛЫЛ˜ ЫˆМ·ЩИОТУ ‚П·‚ТУ, ı·У¿ЩФ˘ ‹ ‚П¿‚Л˜ ЫЩФ
МЛ¯¿УЛМ· ЫВ ВЪ›ЩˆЫЛ МЛ Щ‹ЪЛЫЛ˜ ЩˆУ Ф‰ЛБИТУ Ф˘ ·У·БЪ¿КФУЩ·И ЫВ ·˘Щfi ЩФ
ВБ¯ВИЪ›‰ИФ.
∂ИЫЛМ·›УВИ ЩФУ О›У‰˘УФ ЛПВОЩЪФПЛН›·˜.
µÁ¿ÏÙ ·Ì¤Ûˆ˜ ÙÔ ÊȘ ·fi ÙËÓ Ú›˙· Û ÂÚ›ÙˆÛË Ô˘ ˘ÔÛÙ› ‚Ï¿‚Ë ÙÔ
ηÏÒ‰ÈÔ Ú‡̷ÙÔ˜ Î·È Î·Ù¿ ÙË ‰È¿ÚÎÂÈ· ÂÚÁ·ÛÈÒÓ Û˘ÓÙ‹ÚËÛ˘.
∫Ъ·Щ‹ЫЩВ ЫВ ·fiЫЩ·ЫЛ ЩФ˘˜ ·ЪВ˘ЪИЫОФМ¤УФ˘˜.
¢ВУ ı· Ъ¤ВИ У· ¯ЪЛЫИМФФИВ›Щ·И ЫЩЛ ‚ЪФ¯‹.
ºÔÚ¿Ù Á˘·ÏÈ¿ ·ÛÊ·Ï›·˜ Î·È ˆÙÔ·Û›‰Â˜.
¡· ÊÔÚ¿Ù ÚÔÛٷ٢ÙÈο Á¿ÓÙÈ·.
∂П·ЩЩˆМ·ЩИО¿ О·И / ‹ ·ФЪЪИММ¤У· ЛПВОЩЪИО¿ ‹ ЛПВОЩЪФУИО¿ ·УЩИОВ›МВУ· Ъ¤ВИ
У· Ы˘ПП¤БФУЩ·И ЫЩИ˜ О·Щ¿ППЛПВ˜ ЩФФıВЫ›В˜ ·У·О˘ОПТЫВˆ˜.
∫·Щ¿ ЩЛ Ы˘БОfiППЛЫЛ, У· ¯ЪЛЫИМФФИВ›ЩВ ¿УЩФЩВ М¿ЫО·.
¡· ÊÔÚ¿Ù ÚÔÛٷ٢ÙÈÎfi ÚÔ˘¯ÈÛÌfi.
∆Ф Ы‡М‚ФПФ ·˘Щfi ¯ЪЛЫИМФФИВ›Щ·И БИ· У· ˘Ф‰В›НВИ ЛБ¤˜ ЩЪФКФ‰ФЫ›·˜
ЛПВОЩЪФЫ˘БОfiППЛЫЛ˜, Ф˘ В›У·И О·Щ¿ППЛПВ˜ БИ· ЩЛУ ВОЩ¤ПВЫЛ ВЪБ·ЫИТУ
ЛПВОЩЪФЫ˘БОfiППЛЫЛ˜ ЫВ ВЪИ‚¿ППФУЩ· МВ ·˘НЛМ¤УФ О›У‰˘УФ ЛПВОЩЪФПЛН›·˜.
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¶ÂÚȯfiÌÂÓ· Û˘Û΢·Û›·˜
1 ™˘ЫОВ˘‹ Ы˘БОfiППЛЫЛ˜
1 ª¿ЫО· ЛПВОЩЪФЫ˘БОfiППЛЫЛ˜
1 ™˘ЪМ¿ЩИУЛ ‚Ф‡ЪЩЫ·/М·ЩЫ·ОfiУИ
1 ∂Б¯ВИЪ›‰ИФ ¯Ъ‹ЫЛ˜
1 √‰ЛБ›В˜ БИ· ЩЛУ ·ЫК¿ПВИ·
1 ∫¿ЪЩ· ВББ‡ЛЫЛ˜
∂П¤НЩВ ЩФ МЛ¯¿УЛМ·, О·ıТ˜ О·И Щ· МВМФУˆМ¤У· М¤ЪЛ О·И ВН·ЪЩ‹М·Щ·, БИ· У· ‰В›ЩВ ·У ¤¯Ф˘У
¿ıВИ ˙ЛМИ¿ О·Щ¿ ЩЛ МВЩ·КФЪ¿.
¶ПЛЪФКФЪ›В˜ ЪФ˚fiУЩФ˜
∂ÈÎ. A
1. ∂У‰ВИОЩИО‹ П˘¯У›· ıВЪМФОЪ·Ы›·˜
2. ¢И·ОfiЩЛ˜ ПВИЩФ˘ЪБ›·˜ (On/Off)
3. ¶ВЪИЫЩЪФКИОfi˜ ВИПФБ¤·˜ БИ· ЩЛ Ъ‡ıМИЫЛ ЩЛ˜ ¤УЩ·ЫЛ˜ ЩФ˘ ЪВ‡М·ЩФ˜
4. ∫·ПТ‰ИФ ЛПВОЩЪФЫ˘БОfiППЛЫЛ˜ МВ ‰·БО¿У· БИ· ЛПВОЩЪfi‰ИФ
5. ∫·ÏÒ‰ÈÔ Á›ˆÛ˘ Ì ‰·Áοӷ
6. ∂Ï·ÛÙÈ΋ Ù¿·
7. §·‚‹
8. ∞УФ›БМ·Щ· ВН·ВЪИЫМФ‡
9. ™˘ÚÌ¿ÙÈÓË ‚Ô‡ÚÙÛ·/Ì·ÙÛ·ÎfiÓÈ
10. ª¿ЫО· ЛПВОЩЪФЫ˘БОfiППЛЫЛ˜
11. ∏ПВОЩЪfi‰И·
T¯ÓÈΤ˜ ÚԉȷÁڷʤ˜
∏ПВОЩЪfi‰ИФ (mm) ŒУЩ·ЫЛ ЪВ‡М·ЩФ˜ (A) ∫·Щ¿ППЛПФ, МВЩ·Н‡ ¿ППˆУ, БИ·:
1,6 45-55 ¶¿¯Ô˜ ˘ÏÈÎÔ‡ ≤ 2 mm
∂ÈÛ΢¤˜
Ô‰ËÏ¿ÙˆÓ/ÌÔÙÔÔ‰ËÏ¿ÙˆÓ
2 50-75 ¶¿¯Ô˜ ˘ÏÈÎÔ‡ 2-3 mm
∂ИЫОВ˘‹ ‚¿ЫВˆУ -ЫЩЛЪИБМ¿ЩˆУ
2,5 70-100 ¶¿¯Ô˜ ˘ÏÈÎÔ‡ 4-5 mm
¶ВЪИКЪ¿НВИ˜, МИОЪ¤˜
ЫИ‰ЛЪФО·Щ·ЫОВ˘¤˜
3,2 95-150 ¶¿¯Ô˜ ˘ÏÈÎÔ‡ 6-7 mm
°Î·Ú¿˙, ÔÈÎȷΤ˜ ÛȉËÚÔηٷÛ΢¤˜
4 130-220 ¶¿¯Ô˜ ˘ÏÈÎÔ‡ 8-12 mm
µ·ÚȤ˜ ÛȉËÚÔηٷÛ΢¤˜
5 190-250 ¶¿¯Ô˜ ˘ÏÈÎÔ‡ ≥ 12 mm
¶Ôχ ‚·ÚȤ˜ ÛȉËÚÔηٷÛ΢¤˜
Abfallende Spannung
Einphasentransformator
Geerdeter Netzstecker
Elektrodendurchmesser
Sicherung 16 A
Maximale Primärstromstärke in Ampere
Sekundärstromstärke in Ampere
Ladezeit, Zeit zwischen dem Reset (ON-Betrieb) und dem Set (OFF-Betrieb) des
thermischen Abschaltmechanismus.
Reset-Zeit, Zeit zwischen dem Set (OFF-Betrieb) und dem Reset (ON-Betrieb) des
thermischen Abschaltmechanismus.
Schutzart. Schutz vor Berührung mit mittelgroßen Fremdkörpern (Ø >12 mm) und
senkrecht fallendem Tropfwasser.
Isolationsklasse
Leerlaufspannung in Volt
Netzspannung in Volt
Allgemeine Sicherheitsvorschriften für Schweißgeräte
• Der Gerätebediener muss über Gebrauch, Einstellung und Bedienung des Geräts
instruiert sein.
• Sorgen Sie für eine gut beleuchtete und saubere Arbeitsumgebung.
• Ziehen Sie immer den Stecker aus der Steckdose, ehe Sie Wartungsarbeiten am Gerät
ausführen.
• Ziehen Sie den Stecker aus der Steckdose, wenn Sie das Gerät zurücklassen.
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