This operator is intended to be installed on vehicular Class I or Class II gates as defined by
UL-325. Maximum gate load not to exceed 600 pounds.
PLEASE READ THIS ENTIRE MANUAL CAREFULLY PRIOR TO INSTALLATION.
In doing so, along with performance of the installation in step-by-step order, you
will achieve optimal results. We strongly recommend that all installation and
service personnel pay particularly close attention to the safety systems section of
this manual and UL-325. In addition to the current sense feature that is provided,
other safety devices are necessary to make each particular installation as safe as
possible to reduce the risk of personal injury and/or property damage. A trained and
authorized service technician or the factory should be consulted for assistance.
Cautions - Very Important
¾ Do not attempt to enter the gate area while the gate is moving. Wait until the gate
comes to a complete stop.
¾ Operate the gate only when it is fully visible, free of persons or obstructions, and properly
adjusted.
¾ Do not allow children to play in the area of the gate. Do not allow anyone to ride on the
gate.
¾ Do not allow children to play with the remote control or any other activation device.
¾ Do not attempt to "beat the gate" while the gate is opening or closing.
This is extremely dangerous.
¾ Test the current sense feature and all safety devices regularly to insure correct
operation.
¾ Study the entire Safety Section, paying particularly close attention to the Entrapment
zones on page 20-22 and be aware of these areas not only during use but also during
any adjustments to the unit.
¾ Modifying the AC charger power cord will void the charger warranty.
Other Safety Standards
¾ All control stations should be located at least 6 feet from any moving part of the gate or
operator.
¾ Do not ever install any control device where a user will be tempted to reach through the
Warranty Statement / Mail in Registration......................Back Cover
2
GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
General hand/tools such as wrenches [7/16, 3/4], tape measure, level, clamps, chain
cutter, etc. are required. Your particular installation may require a drill, welder or other
hardware not provided. Concrete pad mounting or post mounting by a qualified installer
is the recommended method of securing the operator.
BATTERY REQUIRED FOR OPERATION (NOT INCLUDED).
We recommend a 12-volt deep cycle gel or AGM battery (33-amp hour minimum). The
cable harness supplied with the operator is designed for bolt type battery post found on
most marine batteries.
IMPORTANT CAUTIONS:
1. Do not test or operate this unit without first ensuring that all hardware is correctly
installed, limit nuts are securely locked in place with the limit locking plate and all
objects are clear of sprockets and chain.
2. Do not perform any welding with the control board or the battery connected. Serious
damage to the control board and/or battery can occur if attempted
3. Loose clothing can get caught in chain and sprockets resulting in bodily harm.
.
GATE QUALIFICATIONS/APPLICATIONS
GATE LENGTH/WEIGHT
This gate operator is rated for vehicular class I or class II slide gates up to 24 feet in
length and up to 600 pounds in weight as defined by UL-325. If your gate exceeds
either one of these limits, please consult a qualified technician or the factory for
alternative solutions.
Note: High quality rollers with bearings will allow your gate to operate with
minimal drag (minimal friction) and will decrease the load on the gate
operator. Many type of slide gate designs exist. Choose a design that will
decrease friction and required torque.
GATE CYCLES PER DAY
Cycles per day will vary depending on the installation. Factors to consider are expected
number of cycles per day accessories that are connected to the operator and length of
gate. The low current receiver which is standard equipment used in conjunction with
solar friendly accessories will maximize the number of cycles per day. Solar charged
systems should not exceed 15 complete open/close cycles per day without additional
solar panels. This gate operator, whether AC or Solar charged, should never be used in
applications, which exceed 100 complete open/close cycles per day. Holding the gate
open can decrease cycles during high cycle time periods. If more cycles are required, a
high traffic gate opener should be used. For help determining number of cycles possible
per day contact the factory for detailed information.
3
IMPORTANCE OF A PROPERLY DESIGNED GATE
As a general rule, a gate, which is to be automatically operated, must be stronger and
smoother than one, which will be manually operated. Since the gate is a major
component of the system, great care and concern must be given to the gate design.
A GATE OPERATOR CANNOT OVERCOME A POORLY DESIGNED GATE.
a) Does the gate slide smoothly without binds or excessive resistance? Slide gates should
slide level and plumb if possible to prevent the operator from having to pull the gate
up or down grade when opening or closing. Low quality wheels and rollers usually
create drag, which will cause operator problems.
The use of high quality bearing wheels and rollers are highly recommended.
b) Is the gate frame of substantial strength without excessive weight?
c) Will the frame withstand normal wind load conditions without sway or vibration?
d) Will the gate hit the catch correctly without being hand-guided or pushed into the
catch?
e) Are the bearings / wheels suited for the number of cycles expected per day?
f) Is the track area designed to keep dirt and rocks from obstructing the gate movement?
If any of these problems exist, they must be corrected to achieve a reliable automatic
gate system.
MOUNTING SITE REVIEW
Installers should ask themselves these questions prior to installation and predetermine
the solution to any problems, which may occur.
a) Does sufficient space exist for mounting and future servicing of the operator?
b) *Will the unit open the gate by sliding to the left or the right? See note below.
c) How will the chain brackets attach to the gate?
d) How will the operator be mounted (on a pad or on a post)?
e) How will the charging unit (AC or Solar) be brought to the control box?
f) How and where will the solar panel mount if solar charged, so that optimum sunlight
is received?
g) How will control wiring, if any, be brought to the control box?
h) Have all safety concerns been addressed? (See Safety Section Pgs. 18-22)
NOTE: *Standing on the operator side of the gate, an operator installed to the left of the drive is a left
hand installation, an operator installed to the right is a right hand installation.
4
PARTS INCLUDED
p
The Patriot RSL slide gate operator is shipped in two separate boxes. One box contains the operator
chassis, emergency release access cover and the operator cover. The second box contains charging device
(with bracket for solar), secondary entrapment siren, chain brackets, chain, transmitter, chain adjustm ent
bolts, and the installation/user manual with safety placards.
5 watt Solar Panel and
Bracket
OR
Chain Bracket
2 supplied
2”x6” (1/2” hole)
CHAIN #41
3 – 10’ boxes
4 – Master links
1- 2 button
Transmitter
2- ½” x 6” Chain Adjustment
Bolts
4- ½ inch Nuts
UV treated
Polyethylene Cover
4 – ¼” bolts/washers
Operator Chassis
Battery
Charger
Low Current
Receiver
Gear motor
Patriot Control
Board
! WARNING
Secondary
Entrapment
A MOVING GATE HAS THE POTENTIAL OF INFLICTING SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH
Persons are to keep clear! The gate is able to be moved without prior warning.
Do not let children operate the gate or play in the gate area.
Persons are to operate the gate only when the gate area is in sight and free of people and obstructions.
Safety Placards
2 supplied.
Siren +12vdc
ush in
2
•Placards (Two supplied) should be visible from inside and outside of gate.
NOTE: 12 Volt DC deep cycle battery (33-amp hour minimum) required.
Emergency manual release locking bar Emergency release knob
Drive chain/Gear motor
Emergency
Patriot control board release knob
Emergency manual
Release locking bar
Cover boltholes
4 plcs
Post mount sleeve
Output drive sprocket
Compartment
Chain rollers
Chain
Pad mounting holes
TOP VIEW
FRONT VIEW
REAR VIEW
Illustration 1
Illustration 2
Battery
Illustration 3
Note: USAutomatic is not responsible for failure to comply with UL-325 standards,
local building codes or improper installations.
6
Mounting Operator
NOTE: Do not mount in areas by automatic sprinklers, or flood-prone areas. It is
important that the control board, control devices, and the battery compartment
2.00 inches
1.75 – 2.00 inches
3.25 - 3.50 inches
remain dry.
Correct Installation Incorrect Installation
Illustration 4
Illustration 6
Post or pad mount
Correct dimensions for installed operator.
Illustration 5
Illustration 7
Illustration 8
7
Mounting Operator
b
r
p
)
PAD MOUNT:
The operator base has four predrilled holes and four access holes, which are covered with press in hole plugs. These
holes are sized to accommodate ½ anchor bolts and the plugged hole will accept a standard size ¾ inch socket. Keep
the operator parallel with the gate while securing. See illustrations 9,13 and 14 for dimensions.
POST MOUNT:
The operator base is equipped with a four-inch post receiver located on the botto m of the base. This
receiver will accept a square or round four-inch post. Keep the operator parallel with the gate and level
while securing in place. See illustration 10 for dimensions.
Set the operator in place (pad or post). Ensure that the chain bolts once installed will be properly aligned with the chain
rollers, see illustrations 4 – 8. Once alignment is verified secure operator in place using bolts for pad installation and
welding for post installation. Keep the operator parallel with the gate while securing in place.
Receiver
Post
Receiver post located on
ottom of operato
base.
NOTE: Regardless of mounting method ensure that operator base does not extend into the
driveway area, where damage from traffic could occur.
Anchor bolt
access holes
(4 places).
Use with pad
mount or
post mount
with frame.
Illustration 9
STEP 1 Post Mount Installation
POST SPECIFICATIONS
Steel post is an optional mounting method. The type of post the operator is designed to handle is a 4-inch round or
square thick wall post. The operator can be installed directly onto the post or a steel frame can be constructed on the
top of post. If the method chosen is to construct a frame see dimensions in pad mount section (Illustrations 13,14) for
bolt locations and size. If the direct post mount option is chosen use the dimensions that follow to install, also consider
that additional bracing might be needed.
POST LOCATION TO GATE EDGE AND HOLE PREPARATION
GATE BOTTOM VIEW
4” steel post
(round or square)
8.75 inches
(measured from gate
edge to post edge.)
8.75 inches (measured from
erator edge to post edge
o
Post must be parallel to gate edge. Hole depth should be at least 36 inches and bell shaped to reduce operator
movement to a minimum. The post must be concreted in place.
NOTE: Remember to mount the operator high enough above ground level so that the post
and operator can be welded securely.
When determining post location
ensure that the operator’s outer
edge is a safe distance away from
the drive to avoid damage from
traffic.
See illustration 13 for operator
base overall dimensions.
Illustration 10
8
STEP 1 Pad Mount Installation
CONCRETE PAD CONSTRUCTION
The mounting foundation must be very stable and of sufficient strength to prevent any movement. Mounting
site must be clear of flooding.
Cross Section View
4-inch minimum
24-inch minimum
20” MINIMUM
Illustration 11
24-inch minimum
Illustration shown is for dirt surface area. Surface areas of different material may require different pad
dimensions.
CONCRETE PAD LOCATION TO GATE
GATE TOP VIEW
20” MINIMUM
28” MINIMUM
Maximum Distance between
gate edge and pad edge 2.0”
Optimum 1.75”
When determining pad
location ensure that the
operator’s outer edge is a
safe distance away from the
driveway to avoid damage
from traffic.
CONCRETE PAD ANCHOR BOLT LOCATION
Concrete pad top view measures 20” x 28”. This allows for 4” of concrete between the anchor bolts and the
outer edge of the pad. Use the drawing below to locate the four anchor bolts.
20” MINIMUM
TOP VIEW PAD
Gate Side
4 inches
Locate anchor boltholes on gate
side corners using these dimensions.
4 inches
This hole is for ¾ electrical
12 inches
3.3 inches
conduit use dimensions shown.
20 inches
1 inch
28” MINIMUM
Note: USAutomatic is not responsible for failure to comply with UL-325 standards, local
building codes or improper installations.
TOP VIEW PAD
28” MINIMUM
Illustration 12
Illustration 13
Illustration 14
9
STEP 2Mounting of Chain Brackets to Gate
With the operator securely mounted use the following procedure to locate and install gate brackets to gate
ends.
1. Install the chain adjustment bolt into the chain bracket as shown in illustration 15 below.
2. Slide the gate fully open. Using the diagram below locate the correct position for the gate bracket. Clamp
the bracket in place and repeat for gate in the fully closed position. Before welding gate brackets in place
refer to illustrations 4 – 8 to ensure correct installation. Once alignment is correct weld chain brackets in
place.
TOP VIEW (GATE FRAME 2”)
Chain Bracket
Chain Adjustment Bolt
½” Nut (2 plcs)
Illustration 15
Outer nut
Inner nut
Install chain adjustment
bolts as shown to allow
for maximum tension
adjustment.
Illustration 16
STEP 3 Connecting Chain
Using the master links supplied connect one end of chain to one of the chain adjustment bolts. Use additional
master links to connect chain together as needed to route chain through the operator (See Illustration 3,16).
In most installations the chain will have to be cut to the desired length. To determine the desired chain length
loosen the chain adjustment bolts to allow for maximum adjustment (illustration 15). Pull the emergency
release knob to allow the chain to roll freely through the operator. Pull the chain to mate up with the
remaining chain adjustment bolt and mark link that needs to be cut. Once link is cut install master link and
connect to chain adjustment bolt.
CHAIN TENSION ADJUSTMENT
The outer ½” nut on the chain adjustment bolt adjust chain tension, it is important not to over tighten the
chain or premature wear will result. It is also important not to allow the chain to be to loose. Once the chain
tension is correct secure the inner ½ inch nut by tightening it against the chain bracket. The chain will h ave a
few inches of drop across the span of the gate when correct.
GATE POSITION BEFORE OPERATING
After the chain is connected to the gate verify that the gate rolls freely from the fully open position to the
fully closed position. If any friction points exist they must be corrected. Open the gate to the center position
and push the emergency release knob back in place, it might be necessary to roll the gate while pushing the
knob back in place.
NOTE: The gate must be in the center position (half open) at this time.
10
STEP 4 Installation of Charging Source
SOLAR PANEL
Locate and mount the solar panel bracket so that the panel faces southwest and maintains the preformed 45degree angle. The standard cable is 10' in length and must feed in through the bottom of the control box.
Pay attention to the distance when determining your mounting location. Although the cable can be extended
with watertight connectors, charging power is diminished. Sometimes it is necessary to locate the panel
farther away to achieve optimum sunlight, but consider that optimum sunlight might not mean optimum
charging if the distance is too great. Use #16 gauge wire or larger and keep length as short as possible.
Assemble panel(s) to bracket
with supplied hardware.
NOTE: Avoid shaded areas if possible.
AC CHARGER
Red wire +
AGM or Gel
Battery
Locate and install the AC battery charger inside the operator chassis. A hole has been pre-punched for
conduit in the base of the operator (Illustration 14 page 9). The charger requires a receptacle for 110-volt AC
supply; recommended location is above the pre-punched hole. A licensed electrician per local building codes
should install the receptacle.
Modifying the charger power cord will void the charger warranty.
Black wire -
Note: USAutomatic recommends an AC surge protector on all 110-volt AC
installations, especially in lightning prone areas.
Panel facing southwest
Panels should face southwest
for optimum charging. See
explanation above for details.
STEP 5 Control Board Dipswitch Setting Verification
NOTE: This check must be performed before operating the gate for the first time. Failure to do so
Before operating the gate lets make sure the Patriot control board dipswitches are set correctly for your installation.
Locate the dipswitches on the Patriot Control board (see page 16).
Factory default dipswitch settings are 2 and 3 on, right hand installation operator installed on right side of drive viewed
from inside the property.
Identify your installation below and verify dipswitch settings:
Patriot I (Right hand installation)
Dipswitches 2, 3 should be in the on position.
NOTE: Left Hand Installations Only: (Inside property operator on left side of drive)
NOTE: The only thing to remember is that when dipswitch 9 is on, the Limit LED’s below the actuator plug on
may damage the gate operator.
Patriot I (Left hand installation)
Dipswitches 2, 3, 9 should be in the on position.
Left hand installations do not require rewiring the harnesses. The Patriot control board
dipswitch 9 eliminates the need to do this. Failure to turn dipswitch 9 on will cause improper
gate operation. Verify your installation type and verify dipswitch settings.
the control board will show open when closed and closed when open.
11
Step 6 Current Sense Adjustment
The control board has two current sense adjustments, MASTER and SLAVE (see illustration 17). Dual gates
will require adjustment of both, adjust sensitivity so that the gate force required to sense an obstruction is at the
desired level.
Remember if the gate reverses direction when operating without contacting an obstruction, then minimizing
sensitivity (increase force) may be required. Do not increase more than necessary.
The adjustment has a maximum rotation of 1 turn, beginning at 0 and ending at 10. The factory setting is around
number 3. Do not force the adjustment past the stop points.
IMPORTANT NOTE:
Locate the current sense adjustments below. Notice that there are two adjustments MASTER and SLAVE.
We intentionally set the sensors at a highly sensitive setting. This may need to be adjusted to achieve gate
movement without tripping the sensitivity circuit and causing the gate to revers e direction. If the gate reverses
direction twice and then stops the control board will need to be reset.
Current sense
adjustments
master and slave
Reset button
Open / Close
Command
Secondary
Entrapment Siren
Red +12 vdc
Black Ground
USAutomatic MADE IN USA
PATRIOT CONTROL BOARD
DS1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
S2
J2 INDICATORS
1- +12V OUT 1.5 AMP MAX
2- COMMON GROUND
3- PUSH BUTTON INPUT
4- OPEN SAFETY EDGE
5- CLOSE INPUT
6- SECONDARY ENTRAPMENT DEVICE INPUT
7- COMMON GROUND
8- STOP CIRCUIT INPUT N/C
9- FREE EXIT / OPEN INPUT
10- UNDER GATE / CENTER LOOP INPUT
11- SAFETY LOOP / REVERSING ED GE INPUT
12- MOTION DETECTOR INPUT
Vehicular Gate Operator
Class I or Class II per UL325
Gate Weight Max. Load: 650 lbs.
MASTER
SLAVE
Sensitivity
Sensitivity
5
5
10
0
BOTH ON FOR DUAL
OFF
RESET
OPEN/CLOSE
COMMAND
0
CURRENT SENSE
ADJUSTMENT
CURRENT SENSE
ADJUSTMENT
ADJUSTMENT
DS1 SWITCH SETTINGS FACTORY SETTINGS
SW-1 AUTO CLOSE T IMER ENABLE OFF
O
N
SW-2 TIMER TO CLOSE WILL ACTIVATE ON LIMIT ONLY ON
SW-3 MASTER GATE EN ABLE ON
SW-4 SLAVE GATE EN ABLE OFF
SW-5 SOLENOID LO CK OPTION, SEE INSTALLATION MANUAL OFF
SW-6 SOFT STO P RETRACT ENABLE OFF
SW-7 SOFT ST OP EXTEND ENABLE OFF
SW-8 STOP CIRCUIT ENABLE OFF
SW-9 OPERATING DIRECTION REVERSE OFF
SW-10 SOFT START ENABLE FOR SW6 AND SW 7
LED INDICATOR
Timer
5
10
10
0
TIMER TO CLOSE
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9101112
J2
Entrapment
Siren Output
5
10
15
S
M
C
O
C
O
A
O
U
O
L
G
M
T
M
O
L
M
P
M
N
O
O
U
O
O
C
N
T
N
I
K
+
D
G
1
G
L
N
2
N
O
D
V
D
C
K
15
O
SOLONOID LOCK ENABLE
N
MAGNETIC LOCK ENABLE
SECURITY SHUNT ENABLE
MOTION DETECTOR ENABLE
S
S
E
H
C
U
U
N
R
T
I
T
Y
0
Master
actuator
connector.
Slave
Illustration 17
STEP 7 Connecting Control Board / Battery to the Wiring Harness
Verify that the wiring harness is not connected to the control board. Install the battery into the backside of the
operator. Connect the wiring harness Red wire to the positive post of the battery and the black wire to the
negative post of the battery. Connect the wiring harness to the Master connector on the control board.
STEP 8 Operating the Gate (Keep hands away from moving parts)
Verify that the gate is in the half open position and no objects are in the path of the gate.
Locate the “Open / Close Command” pushbutton on the Patriot control board, this will be used to operate the
gate.
Press the “Open / Close Command” pushbutton to operate the gate. Gate should travel in the open direction if
all settings are correct. If gate reverses direction a current sense adjustment must be made (see step 6 above).
Once current sense adjustment is made press the “Open / Close Command” button again.
If gate travels past the desired stop position adjust the limit switches, see page 13.
12
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