Ezgo 611103, RXV FLEET GOLF CAR, RXV FREEDOM GOLF CAR, RXV SHUTTLE 2+2 Service & Repair Manual

RXV ELECTRIC SERVICE & REPAIR
ISSUED FEBRUARY 2009 REVISED JULY 2010
611103
SAFETY
WASH HANDS
AFTER HANDLING!
Battery posts,
terminals and related
accessories contain
lead and lead compounds,
chemicals known
to cause cancer and
reproductive harm.
BATTERY WARNING
WASH HANDS
AFTER HANDLING!
WARNING: Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds,
chemicals known to cause cancer and reproductive harm.
BATTERIES
CONTAIN LEAD
AND RELATED PARTS
!
<
14
˚
25
%
DO NOT
DRIVE ACROSS
SLOPES IN
EXCESS OF 14˚
NOTICE
DANGER
For any questions on material contained in this manual, contact an authorized representative for clarification. Read and understand all labels located on the vehicle. Always replace any damaged or missing labels. On steep hills it is possible for vehicles to coast at greater than normal speeds encountered on a flat surface. To pre-
vent loss of vehicle control and possible serious injury, speeds should be limited to no more than the maximum speed on level ground. See GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS. Limit speed by applying the service brake.
Catastrophic damage to the drivetrain components due to excessive speed may result from driving the vehicle above specified speed. Damage caused by excessive speed may cause a loss of vehicle control, is costly, is considered abuse and will not be covered under warranty.
Use extra caution when towing the vehicle(s). Do not tow a single vehicle at speeds in excess of 12 mph (19 kph). Do not tow more than three vehicles at a time. Do not exceed 5 mph (8 kph) while towing multiple vehicles. Towing the vehicle at above the recommended speed may result in personal injury and/or damage to the vehicle and other prop­erty. Vehicles equipped with the AC Drive motor must be towed with the Run-Tow switch, located under the passenger seat, in the ‘Tow’ position.
If the vehicle is to be used in a commercial environment, signs similar to the ones illustrated should be used to warn of situations that could result in an unsafe condition
Observe these NOTICES, CAUTIONS and WARNINGS; be aware that servicing a vehicle requires mechanical skill and a regard for conditions that could be hazardous. Improper service or repair may damage the vehicle or render it unsafe.
NOTICES, CAUTIONS AND WARNINGS
Address practices not related to pers onal injury.
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury.
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
(NOTES, CAUTIONS AND WARNINGS CONTINUED ON INSIDE OF BACK COVER)
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain l ead and le ad compou nds. Wash hands after handli ng.
SERVICE AND REPAIR MANUAL
ELECTRIC POWERED
GOLF CARS & PERSONAL VEHICLES
RXV FLEET GOLF CAR
RXV FREEDOM GOLF CAR
RXV SHUTTLE 2+2
STARTING MID-MODEL YEAR 2009
(MANUFACTURED BEGINNING FEBRUARY 23, 2009)
E-Z-GO Division of TEXTRON Inc. reserves the right to make design changes without obligation to make these changes on units previously sold and the infor­mation contained in this manual is subject to change without notice.
E-Z-GO Division of TEXTRON Inc. is not liable for errors in this manual or for incidental or consequential damages that result from the use of the material in this manual.
TO CONTACT US
NORTH AMERICA: TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE & WARRANTY PHONE: 1-800-774-3946, FAX: 1-800-448-8124 SERVICE PARTS PHONE: 1-888-GET-EZGO (1-888-438-3946), FAX: 1-800-752-6175
INTERNATIONAL: SALES PHONE: 001-706-798-4311, FAX: 001-706-771-4609
E-Z-GO DIVISION OF TEXTRON INC., 1451 MARVIN GRIFFIN ROAD, AUGUSTA, GEORGIA USA 30906-3852
Repair and Service Manual
Page i
GENERAL INFORMATION
This vehicle has been designed and manufactured in the United States of America (USA) as
a ‘World Vehicle’. The Standards and Specifications listed in the following text originate in
The use of non Original Equipment Manufacturer (OEM) approved parts may void the
GENERAL INFORMATION
the USA unless otherwise indicated.
warranty.
Overfilling batteries may void the warranty.
BATTERY PROLONGED STORAGE
All batteries will self discharge over time. The rate of self discharge varies depending on the
ambient temperature and the age and condition of the batteries.
A fully charged battery will not freeze in winter temperatures unless the temperature falls
below -75° F (-60° C).
For winter storage, the batteries must be clean, fully charged and disconnected from any
source of electrical drain. The battery charger and the controller are both sources of
electrical drain. Unplug the battery charger DC plug from the vehicle receptacle.
On PDS vehicles, disconnect the controller from the battery set by selecting the ‘TOW/
MAINTENANCE’ position on the RUN-TOW/MAINTENANCE SWITCH located under the
passenger seat.
As with all electric vehicles, the batteries must be checked and recharged as required or at a
minimum of 30 day intervals.
Page ii
Repair and Service Manual
TABLE OF CONTENTS
TITLE PAGE
SAFETY ....................................................................................................................... Inside Covers
MODELS........................................................................................................................................... i
GENERAL INFORMATION ...............................................................................................................ii
SAFETY INFORMATION ................................................................................................................. v
TITLE SECTION
GENERAL INFORMATION & ROUTINE MAINTENANCE ..............................................................A
SAFETY ...........................................................................................................................................B
BODY...............................................................................................................................................C
WHEELS AND TIRES......................................................................................................................D
ELECTRONIC SPEED CONTROL (AC MOTOR)............................................................................E
FRONT SUSPENSION ....................................................................................................................F
MOTOR & MOTOR BRAKE ............................................................................................................ G
BATTERIES & CHARGING..............................................................................................................H
BATTERY CHARGER....................................................................................................................... I
BRAKES........................................................................................................................................... J
ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS & WIRING.......................................................................................K
REAR SUSPENSION....................................................................................................................... L
REAR AXLE.................................................................................................................................... M
WEATHER PROTECTION...............................................................................................................N
TROUBLESHOOTING.................................................................................................................... O
LIGHTNING PROTECTION & GROUNDING ..................................................................................P
SPECIFICATIONS........................................................................................................................... Q
Repair and Service Manual
Page iii
Notes:
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page iv
Repair and Service Manual
SAFETY INFORMATION
Read all of manual to become thoroughly familiar with this vehicle. Pay particular attention to all Notices, Cautions and Warnings
This manual has been designed to assist the owner-operator in maintaining the vehicle in accordance with proce­dures developed by the manufacturer. Adherence to these procedures and troubleshooting tips will ensure the best possible service from the product. To reduce the chance of personal injury and/or property damage, the following instructions must be carefully observed:
GENERAL
Many vehicles are used for a variety of tasks beyond the original intended use of the vehicle; therefore it is impossible to anticipate and warn against every possible combination of circumstances that may occur. No warnings can take the place of good common sense and prudent driving practices.
Good common sense and prudent driving practices do more to prevent accidents and injury than all of the warnings and instructions combined. The manufacturer strongly suggests that the owner-operator read this entire manual pay­ing particular attention to the CAUTIONS and WARNINGS contained therein. It is further recommended that employ­ees and other operators be encouraged to do the same.
If you have any questions, contact your closest representative or write to the address on the back cover of this publi­cation, Attention: Customer Care Department.
E-Z-GO Division of Textron reserves the right to make design changes without obligation to make these changes on units previously sold and the information contained in this manual is subject to change without notice.
E-Z-GO Division of Textron is not liable for errors in this manual or for incidental or consequential damages that result from the use of the material in this manual.
This vehicle conforms to the current applicable standard for safety and performance requirements.
These vehicles are designed and manufactured for off-road use. They do not conform to Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards and are not equipped for operation on public streets. Some communities may permit these vehicles to be operated on their streets on a limited basis and in accordance with local ordinances.
With electric powered vehicles, be sure that all electrical accessories are grounded directly to the battery (-) post.
Never use the chassis or body as a ground connection.
Refer to GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS for vehicle seating capacity.
Never modify the vehicle in any way that will alter the weight distribution of the vehicle, decrease its stability or increase the speed beyond the factory specification. Such modif ications can cause se rious personal injury or death. Modifications that increase the speed and/or weight of the vehicle will extend the stopping distance
and may reduce the stability of the vehicle. Do not make any such modifications or changes. The manufacturer pro­hibits and disclaims responsibility for any such modifications or any other alteration which would adversely affect the safety of the vehicle.
Vehicles that are capable of higher speeds must limit their speed to no more than the speed of other vehicles when used in a golf course environment. Additionally, speed should be further moderated by the environmental conditions, terrain and common sense.
Always use the vehicle in a responsible manner and maintain the vehicle in safe operating condition.
Always read and observe all warnings and operation instruction labels affixed to the vehicle.
Always follow all safety rules established in the area where the vehicle is being operated.
GENERAL OPERATION
Repair and Service Manual
Page v
SAFETY INFORMATION
Read all of Section B and thi s s ect io n be fore atte mp tin g any procedure. Pay particu lar a tten tio n to all N oti ce s, C a utio ns and W arnings.
Always reduce speed to compensate for poor terrain or conditions.
B
Always apply service brake to control speed on steep grades.
Always maintain adequate distance between vehicles.
Always reduce speed in wet areas.
Always use extreme caution when approaching sharp or blind turns.
Always use extreme caution when driving over loose terrain.
Always use extreme caution in areas where pedestrians are present.
MAINTENANCE
Always maintain your vehicle in accordance with the manufacturer’s periodic service schedule.
Always ensure that mechanics performing repairs are trained and qualified to do so.
Always follow the manufacturer’s directions if you do any maintenance on your vehicle. Be sure to disable the vehicle before performing any maintenance. Disabling includes removing the key from the key switch and removal of a battery wire.
Always insulate any tools used within the battery area in order to prevent sparks or battery explosion caused by short­ing the battery terminals or associated wiring. Remove the batteries or cover exposed terminals with an insulating material.
Always check the polarity of each battery terminal and be sure to rewire the batteries correctly.
Always use specified replacement parts. Never use replacement parts of lesser quality.
Always use recommended tools.
Always determine that tools and procedures not specifically recommended by the manufacturer will not compromise the safety of personnel nor jeopardize the safe operation of the vehicle.
Always support the vehicle using wheel chocks and safety stands. Never get under a vehicle that is supported by a jack. Lift the vehicle in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions.
Never attempt to maintain a vehicle in an area where exposed flame is present or persons are smoking.
Always be aware that a vehicle that is not performing as designed is a potential hazard and must not be operated.
The manufacturer cannot anticipate all situations, therefore people attempting to maintain or repair the vehicle must have the skill and experience to recognize and protect themselves from potential situations that could result in severe personal injury or death and damage to the vehicle. Use extreme caution and, if unsure as to the potential for injury, refer the repair or maintenance to a qualified mechanic.
Always test drive the vehicle after any repairs or maintenance. All tests must be conducted in a safe area that is free of both vehicular and pedestrian traffic.
Always replace damaged or missing warning, caution or information labels.
Always keep complete records of the maintenance history of the vehicle.
Page vi
Repair and Service Manual
SAFETY INFORMATION
Read all of Section B and this se ct ion befo r e at tem pti ng a ny proc edu re. Pay particular attention to a ll N ot ic es, Ca uti ons an d Warnings.
VENTILATION
Hydrogen gas is generated in the charging cycle of batteries and is explosive in concentrations as low as 4%. Because hydrogen gas is lighter than air, it will collect in the ceiling of buildings necessitating proper ventilation. Five air exchanges per hour is considered the minimum requirement.
Never charge a vehicle in an area that is subject to flame or spark. Pay particular attention to natural gas or propane gas water heaters and furnaces.
Always use a dedicated circuit for each battery charger. Do not permit other appliances to be plugged into the recepta­cle when the charger is in operation.
Chargers must be installed and operated in accordance with charger manufacturers recommendations or applicable electrical code (whichever is more restrictive).
B
B
Repair and Service Manual
Page vii
SAFETY INFORMATION
Read all of Section B and this se ction before attempting any proc edu re. Pa y particular attention to all Not ic es, Ca uti ons an d Warnings.
Notes:
Page viii
Repair and Service Manual
GENERAL INFORMATION & ROUTINE MAINTENANCE
TABLE OF CONTENTS FOR SECTION ‘A’
SECTION TITLE PAGE NO.
SERIAL NUMBER LOCATION ................................................................................. A - 1
TOWING ................................................................................................................... A - 2
PARKING BRAKE ....................................................................................................A - 3
SERVICING VEHICLE .............................................................................................. A - 3
ROUTINE MAINTENANCE...................................................................................... A - 3
REAR AXLE..............................................................................................................A - 4
TIRES........................................................................................................................ A - 4
VEHICLE CLEANING AND CARE............................................................................A - 4
SUN TOP AND WINDSHIELD ..................................................................................A - 4
HAULING..................................................................................................................A - 4
HARDWARE ............................................................................................................. A - 5
CAPACITIES AND REPLACEMENT PARTS ........................................................... A - 5
PERIODIC SERVICE SCHEDULE ............................................................................ A - 6
LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS
Fig. 1 Serial Number Location on Steering Column ............................................... A - 1
Fig. 2 Serial Number on Front Frame .................................................................... A - 1
Fig. 3 Serial Number on Rear Frame ..................................................................... A - 1
Fig. 4 Initial Service Chart ..................................................................................... A - 1
Fig. 5 Run Tow Switch........................................................................................... A - 2
Fig. 6 Capacities ................................................................................................... A - 5
Fig. 7 Replacement Parts ...................................................................................... A - 5
Fig. 8 Torque Specifications and Bolt Grades ........................................................ A - 5
Fig. 9 Periodic Service Schedule ........................................................................... A - 6
Repair and Service Manual
Page A-i
GENERAL INFORMATION & ROUTINE MAINTENANCE
Read all of Section B and this section before attempting any procedure. Pay particular attention to all Notices, Cautions and Warnings.
Notes:
Page A-ii
Repair and Service Manual
GENERAL INFORMATION & ROUTINE MAINTENANCE
Serial Number
Serial Number
Serial Number
Read all of this manual to become thoroughly familiar with this vehicle. Pay particular attention to all Notices, Cautions and Warnings.
Thank you for purchasing this vehi cle. Thi s repair man­ual contains information that will assist you in r epairin g and maintaining this vehicle. Some ill ustratio ns may show items that are optional for your vehicle. This guide covers the operation of several vehicles, ther efore, some illustrations may not represent y our veh icl e. Phy s­ical differences in controls will be il lus trated .
This vehicle has been designed a nd manufa ctured as a ‘World Vehicle’. Some countries have individual require­ments to comply with their specifications ; therefore, some sections may not apply in your co untry.
Most of the service procedures in this guid e can be accomplished using common automotive hand tools. Contact your service representative on servici ng the vehicle in accordance with the Periodi c S ervic e Sc hed­ule.
Service Parts Manuals as well as Repair and Service Manuals are available from a local Dis tributor, an autho­rized Branch or the Service Parts Department. When ordering parts or requesting information for your vehicle, provide the vehicle model, serial numb er an d manufac ­ture date code.
Fig. 2 Serial Number on Front Frame
B
B
SERIAL NUMBER LOCATION
Three serial number and manufacture date code label s are on the vehicle. One is placed on the steering column (Ref. Fig. 1), the second is located on the frame member under the front splash shield on the driver side (Ref. Fig.
2) and the third is located on the passenger side frame rail at the rear of the vehicle (Ref. Fig. 3).
In order to obtain correct components for the vehicle, the manufacture date code, serial number and vehicl e model must be provided when ordering ser vice parts.
Fig. 3 Serial Number on Rear Frame
Before a new vehicle is put into operati on, the i tems shown in the INITIAL SERVICE CHART must be per­formed (Ref. Fig. 4).
.
ITEM SERVICE OPERATION
Batteries Charge batteries
Seats Remove protective plastic covering
Brakes Check operation
Establish acceptable stopping distance
Tires Check air pressure (see SPECIFICATIONS)
Portable Remove from vehicle and properly mount
Charger
Fig. 4 Initial Service Chart
The vehicle batteries must be fully charged before initial use.
Fig. 1 Serial Number Location on Steering Column
Repair and Service Manual
Page A-1
GENERAL INFORMATION & ROUTINE MAINTENANCE
NOTICE
NOTICE
608769
F
R
OFF
O
ON
N
610991
Read all of this manual to become thoroughly familiar with this vehicle. Pay particular attention to all Notices, Cautions and Warnings.
TOWING
B
To reduce the possibility of severe injury or death:
Use extra caution wh e n towi ng a veh icl e. DO NOT ride on the vehicle being towed. DO NOT attempt to tow the vehicle with
ropes, chains or any device other than a factory approved tow bar.
DO NOT tow the vehic le o n high wa ys . DO NOT tow a single vehicle at speeds in
excess of 12 mph (1 9 k ph). DO NOT tow more than three vehicles at a
time. DO NOT exceed 5 mph (8 kph) while tow-
ing multiple vehicles. DO NOT use the tow bar system on slopes-
more than 10% garde.
Never use ropes or chains to tow vehicle( s ). Tow bars are available from the E-Z-GO Se rvice Par ts Depart­ment.
Tow bars are not intended for highway use. Before tow­ing, place the direction selector in n eutral (N) and m ake sure that the ’Run/T ow’ switch in ’TOW’. Do not ride on a vehicle being towed. Tow bars are designed to tow only one vehicle at a maximum speed of 12 mp h (19 kph) and up to three vehicles at a maximum speed of 5 mph (8 kph). Return the Run/Tow switch to the ’RUN’ position and make sure the key is turned to ’OFF’ and removed after towing the vehicle.
The RUN/TOW switch should a lways be returne d to the ’RUN’ or (on CE vehicles) position after towing the vehicle. If the switch is left in the ’TOW’ or (on CE vehicles) position for an extended perio d of time it wil l dr ain the bat te ries.
The run/tow switch (8) is located under the seat on th e passenger side of the vehicle (Ref. Fig. 5).
Place key switch in ’N’ and the Run/Tow switch in the ‘TOW’ position prior to towing the vehicle to prevent damage to the electric motor and controller.
Do not tow a single vehicle at speeds in excess of 12 mph (19 kph). Do not tow more than three vehicles at a time. Do not exceed 5 mph (8 kph) while towing multi­ple vehicles. The maximum slope that the tow bar sys­tem can be used is 10% grade. Towing the vehicle above the recommended speed may result in severe injury and/or damage to the vehicle and other property.
Tow bars are not intended for road use.
If a vehicle is towed in excess of 15 mph the motor bra k e will engage and slow the veh icl e down .
This vehicle is equipped with a ‘Run/Tow’ switch located underneath the seat on the passenger side. The ‘TOW’ position, with the key switch in the ’N’ pos ition , allows the vehicle to roll freely without activating the war nin g beeper and eliminating potential damage to controller or motor. Check to see that vehicles to be towed are switched to the ‘TOW’ position and the key is turned to the neutral (’N’) position.
Fig. 5 Run/Tow Switch
Page A-2
Repair and Service Manual
GENERAL INFORMATION & ROUTINE MAINTENANCE
Read all of this manual to become thoroughly familiar with this vehicle. Pay particular attention to all Notices, Cautions and Warnings.
B
With the switch in the ‘TOW’ or (on CE vehicles) position and the key in ’N’.
the electronic parking brake is deactivated, which allows the vehicle to be towed or roll freely, except in the event of a controller failure
the service brake is still active
the reverse warning beeper is deactivated
With the switch in ‘RUN’ or (on CE vehicles) posi­tion:
the electronic parking brake is deactivated and the reverse warning beeper features are activated
PARKING BRAKE
This vehicle is equipped with an au tomatic parking brake; when the vehicle is stopped the parking brake i s automatically set. The parking brake is relea sed whe n the key switch/direction selector is in forw ard (’ F’) or re ­verse (’R’) and the accelerator is depressed. T he park­ing brake is also released when the run/tow switc h is placed in the ’TOW’ or (on CE vehicles) position with the key switch turned to neutral (’N’).
In the event that the vehicle will not move in forwar d or reverse, the parking brake can be released using the in­structions located on the controlle r splas h shi eld b e­neath the seat on the passenger side of the vehicle. To move the vehicle, turn the key switch to ’N’, flip the RUN-TOW switch to the ’TOW’ position and move the vehicle to a safe location on level ground and chock the tires, turn the key to ’OFF’ and return the Run/Tow switch ’RUN’ position.
In case of total power loss and the RUN-TOW does not release the parking brake the instructions below the controller splash shield must be used. Chock the tires to prevent the vehicle moving when the brake is released.
To access the instructions remove three re-usable plastic rivets securing the controller splash shield to the body and the controller. To remove the re-usable rivets, press the center of the rivet with the vehicle key, when the center pin snaps into place the rivet can be removed, repeat the pro­cess for each remaining rivet. Turn the splash shield over to reveal the instruc­tions for releasing the parking brake.
To reinstall the controller splash shield, position the splash shield by align ing the
mounting holes with the holes in the body, push the cen­ter pin of each rivet upward so that the top of the pin is above the rivet head.
Place a rivet in each mounting hole of the controller splash shield and push down on the center pin untill the top of the pin is flush with the rivet head.
SERVICING THE VEHICLE
To prevent severe injury or death resulting from improper servicing techniques, observe the following WARNINGS:
DO NOT attempt any type of servicing operations before reading and understand­ing all notes, cautions and warn ings in this manual.
ANY servicing requiring adjustment s to the powertrain while the motor is running mu st be made with both rea r wh ee ls rai sed .
Wear eye pr ote c ti on when working on the vehicle. Use extra care when working around batteries, or using sol­vents or compressed air.
To reduce the possibility of causing an electrical arc, which co uld result in a ba ttery explosion, turn off all electrical loads from the battery before removing battery wires.
Wrap wrenches with vinyl tape to reduce the possibil­ity of a dropped wrench ‘shorting out’ a battery, which could result in an explosion.
ROUTINE MAINTENANCE
This vehicle will give years of satisfactory service provid­ing it receives regular maintenance. Refer to th e Peri­odic Service Schedule for serv ice interval s.
B
Repair and Service Manual
Page A-3
GENERAL INFORMATION & ROUTINE MAINTENANCE
Read all of this manual to become thoroughly familiar with this vehicle. Pay particular attention to all Notices, Cautions and Warnings.
REAR AXLE
B
The only maintenance required for the first five y ears or 1000 hours of operation is to check the Torque to Rotate (TTR) and the periodic inspection of the lubricant level. Unless leakage is evident, the lubricant n eed only be replaced after five years.
TIRES
The condition of the tires should be in spec ted dai ly, inflation pressures should be checked at least once a week when the tires are cool. All dust caps for the valves need to be reinstalled after checking the tire pressure. For additional information, refer to the section on TIRES AND WHEELS.
VEHICLE CLEANING AND CARE
To reduce the possibility of severe injury or vehicle damage, read and understand all instructions s upp lie d b y th e manu f act ur er of the pressure washer.
When pressure washing the exterior of the vehicle, do not use pressure in excess of 700 psi. To reduce the possibility of cosmetic damage, do not use any abra­sive or reactive solvents to clean plastic parts.
It is important that proper techniques and cleaning mate­rials be used. Using excessive water pre ss ure may cause severe injury to the operator or by stander, dam­age to the seals, plastics, seat material, body fini sh or electrical system. Do not use pressure i n excess of 700 psi to wash the exterior of the vehicle.
Clean the windshield with lots of water, a mild soap and a clean cloth.
Normal cleaning of vinyl seats and plastic or rubber trim requires the use of a mild soap soluti on app lied wi th a sponge or soft brush and wiped with a damp cloth.
Removal of oil, tar, asphalt, shoe polish, etc., requires the use of a commercially available vi nyl /rub ber clea ner.
The painted surfaces of the vehicle provide attrac tive appearance and durable protection. Frequent washing with lukewarm or cold water and mild detergen t is required to preserve the painted surfaces.
Occasional cleaning and waxing with non-abrasive prod­ucts designed for ‘clear coat’ automotive finis hes wi ll enhance the appearance and durabili ty of the painted surfaces.
Corrosive materials used as fertilizers or for dust control can collect on the underbody of the ve hicl e. These materials will cause corrosion of underbody parts unless flushed occasionally with plain water. Thoroughly clean any areas where mud or other debris can c olle ct. Se di­ment packed in closed areas should be loos ened to ease its removal, taking care not to chip or o therwi se damage paint.
SUN TOP AND WINDSHIELD
The sun top does not provide protection from roll-over or falling objects.
The windshield does not provide protection from tree limbs or flying objects.
The sun top and windshield provide som e protecti on from the elements; however, they will not keep the oper­ator and passenger dry in a downpour. This vehicle is not equipped with seat belts and the sun top has not been designed to provide roll-over protecti on. In addi ­tion, the sun top does not protect against falling objec ts nor does the windshield protect against fl yin g objec ts and tree limbs. Keep arms and legs inside of the vehicle while it is moving.
HAULING
To reduce the possibility of severe injury o r death while transporting the vehicle:
Secure the vehicle and contents. Never ride on the vehicle bein g tra nspor ted. Always remove the windshield before trans-
porting. Maximum speed wi th sun to p install ed is 50
mph (80 kph).
If the vehicle is to be transported at highway speeds, the sun top must be removed and the seat bottom s ecu red.
Page A-4
Repair and Service Manual
GENERAL INFORMATION & ROUTINE MAINTENANCE
ALL TORQUE FIGURES ARE IN FT. LBS. (Nm)
BOLT SIZE
Grade 2
1/4" 5/16" 3/8" 7/16" 1/2" 9/16" 5/8" 3/4" 7/8" 1"
Unless otherwise noted in text, tighten all hardware in accordance with this chart.
This chart specifies 'lubricated' torque figures. Fasteners that are plated or lubricated when
installed are considered 'wet' and require approximately 80% of the torque required for 'dry' fasteners.
4
(5)
8
(11)
15
(20)
24
(33)
35
(47)
55
(75)
75
(102)
130
(176)
125
(169)
190
(258)
Grade 5
Grade 8
6
(8)
13
(18)
23
(31)
35
(47)
55
(75)
80
(108)
110
(149)
200
(271)
320
(434)
480
(651)
6
(8)
18
(24)
35
(47)
55
(75)
80
(108)
110
(149)
170
(230)
280
(380)
460
(624)
680
(922)
BOLT SIZE
Class 5.8 (Grade 2)
M4 M5 M6 M8 M10 M12 M14
1
(2)
2
(3)
4
(6)
10
(14)
20
(27)
35
(47)
55
(76.4)
Class 8.8 (Grade 5)
2
(3)
4
(6)
7
(10)
18
(24)
35
(47)
61
(83)
97
(131)
Class 10.9 (Grade 8)
3
(4)
6
(8)
10
(14)
25
(34)
49
(66)
86
(117)
136
(184)
5.8
8.8
10.9
Read all of this manual to become thoroughly familiar with this vehicle. Pay particular attention to all Notices, Cautions and Warnings.
B
When transporting vehicle below highway speed s, check for tightness of hardware and cracks in sun top at mounting points. Always remove windshield when tr ans­porting. Always check that the vehicle and conte nts are adequately secured before transporting . The rated capacity of the trailer or truck must exceed the weight of the vehicle (see GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS for vehi­cle weight) and load plus 1000 lbs. (454 kg). Secure the vehicle using ratchet tie downs.
T
HARDWARE
Periodically, the vehicle should be inspected for loose fasteners. Fasteners should be tightened in accordance with the Torque Specifications table (Ref. Fig. 8).
Use care when tightening fasteners and refer to the Technician’s Repair and Service Manual for specific torque values.
Generally, three classes of standard hardware and two classes of metric hardware are used in the v ehic le. Grade 5 hardware can be identified by the three marks on the hexagonal head and grade 8 hardware is ide nti-
fied by 6 marks on the head. Metric hardware is marked on the head with 8.8 or 10.9. Unmarked hardware is Grade 2.
CAPACITIES AND REPLACE­MENT PARTS
FLUID QUANTITY
Rear Axle Lubricant Mobile 424 25 oz. (739 ml)
Fig. 6 Capacities
ITEM PART NUMBER
Fuse ATC 10A (E-Z-GO P/N 35212G07) Headlight Bulb 894 (E-Z-GO P/N 74004G01) Turn Signal Bulb 912-NA (E-Z-GO P/N 74005G01) Tail Light Bulb 2057 (E-Z-GO P/N 604311)
Fig. 7 Replacement Part
B
Fig. 8 Tor que Specifications and Bolt Grades
Repair and Service Manual
Page A-5
GENERAL INFORMATION & ROUTINE MAINTENANCE
Read all of this manual to become thoroughly familiar with this vehicle. Pay particular attention to all Notices, Cautions and Warnings.
PERIODIC SERVI CE SCHEDULE
B
REMARKS
Tires - pressure, condition of tires & rims
3 - CHECK C&A - CHECK & ADJUST CL - CLEAN R - REPLACE
20 rnds/20 hrs
100 miles/160 kms
before each use
DAILY
MONTHLY
60 rnds/60 hrs
300 miles/500 kms
QUARTERLY
125 rnds/125 hrs
600miles/1000 kms
SEMI-ANNUAL
250 rnds/250 hrs
1200miles/2000 kms
ANNUAL
33333
5 YEARS
PAGE
9
Hardware - loose or missing Reverse Warning I ndicator Overall Vehicle Condition
Batteries - state of charge, condition, loose terminals, corro-
sion, hold d own & hardware
Batteries* - check electrolyte level, fill if required C&A C&A C&A C&A 18 Brakes - smooth operation of pedal, stopping distance
Brakes - aggressive stop test, does brake hold on a hill 3333
Accelerator - smooth operation Wiring - loose connections, broken or missing insulation
Charger Receptacle - clean connections CL CL CL CL Steering Assembly - excessive play, loose or missing hard-
ware
Tie Rods - excessive play, bent rods, loose or missing hard-
ware Rear Axle - oil leakage, noise, loose or missing hardware Rear Axle - drain & replace fluid R14
Front Suspension - strut oil leakage, excessive play in hubs
or kingpins, worn bushings, loose or missing hardware Front Wheel Alignment - unusual tire wear C&A C&A C&A Rear Suspension - shock oil leakage, worn bushings, loose
or missing hardware
33333 33333 33333
3
CL CL CL CL 17
33333
33333
3333
3333 3333
3333
3333
333
14
*Use only distilled or purified water that is free of c ontaminants to fill batterie s.
Page A-6
Fig. 9 Periodic Service Schedule
Repair and Service Manual
GENERAL INFORMATION & ROUTINE MAINTENANCE
Read all of this manual to become thoroughly familiar with this vehicle. Pay particular attention to all Notices, Cautions and Warnings.
Notes:
Repair and Service Manual
Page A-7
GENERAL INFORMATION & ROUTINE MAINTENANCE
Read all of this manual to become thoroughly familiar with this vehicle. Pay particular attention to all Notices, Cautions and Warnings.
Notes:
Page A-8
Repair and Service Manual
SAFETY
TABLE OF CONTENTS FOR SECTION ‘B’
SECTION TITLE PAGE NO.
NOTES, CAUTIONS AND WARNINGS ....................................................................B - 1
IMPORTANT SAFETY WARNING ............................................................................B - 1
MODIFICATIONS TO VEHICLE................................................................................B - 1
GENERAL MAINTENANCE..................................................................................... B - 1
BEFORE SERVICING THE VEHICLE.......................................................................B - 1
Additional Warnings ......................................................................................... B - 2
BATTERY REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION ........................................................... B - 3
LIFTING THE VEHICLE ............................................................................................ B - 5
LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS
Fig. 1 Attach Accessory Wires to Battery Pack ...................................................... B - 2
Fig. 2 Batteries, Charger Receptacle & Controller ................................................. B - 3
Fig. 3 Battery Removal .......................................................................................... B - 4
Fig. 4 Battery Placement & Orientation.................................................................. B - 4
Fig. 5 Battery Hold Down....................................................................................... B - 5
Fig. 6 Battery Connections .................................................................................... B - 5
Fig. 7 Lifting Points................................................................................................ B - 6
Repair and Service Manual
Page B-i
SAFETY
Read all of Section B and this section before attempting any procedure. Pay particular attention to all Notices, Cautions and Warnings.
Notes:
Page B-ii
Repair and Service Manual
SAFETY
NOTICE
DANGER
Read all of Section A and this se ct ion befo r e at tem pti ng a ny pr oc edu re. Pa y particular attention to all Not ic es, Cautions and Warnings.
B
NOTICES, CAUTIONS, WARNINGS AND DANGERS
Throughout this manual, the following NOTICES, CAU­TIONS, WARNINGS and DANGERS are used. For the
protection of all personnel and the vehicle , be awar e of and observe the following:
Address practices not related to personal injury.
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury.
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could re sul t in de ath or se rio us inju ry
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
IMPORTANT SAFETY WARNING
Always use the appropriate tools listed in the too l lis t and wear approved safety equipment.
MODIFICATIONS TO VEHICLE
Do not modify the vehicle in any manner that will change the weight distribution of the vehicle.
Changes to the weight distribution or the cen­ter of gravity may make the vehicle unsta ble or prone to roll over which could result in injury or death to the oper at or or p asse ng e r(s).
GENERAL MAINTENANCE
When any maintenance procedure or ins pection is per ­formed, it is important that care be exercised to i nsu re the safety of the technician/mechanic or bystanders and to prevent damage to the vehicle.
Always read and understand the entire relevant manual section (chapter) before attempting any inspe ctio n or service.
BEFORE SERVICING THE VEHICLE
Before attempting to inspect or se rvice a vehi cl e, be sure to read and understand the following warnings:
B
In any product, components will eventually fail to per­form properly as the result of normal use, age, wear or abuse. It is virtually impossible to anti cipate all poss ible component failures or the manner in which each compo­nent may fail.
Be aware that a vehicle requiring re pair indicate s that the vehicle is no longer functioning as des igne d and therefore should be considered potentially haz ar dous. Use extreme care when working on any vehicle . When diagnosing, removing or replacing any com ponents that are not operating correctly, take the time to consider the safety ramifications if the component should move unex­pectedly.
Some components are heavy, spring loaded, highly cor­rosive, explosive or may produce high amperage or reach high temperatures. Gasoline, carbon monox ide, battery acid and hydrogen gas could result i n serious bodily injury to the technician/mechani c and b ystanders if not treated with utmost caution. Be careful not to place hands, face, feet or body in a location that could expose them to injury should an unforeseen situation occ ur.
To prevent personal injury or death, observe the following:
Before working on the vehicle, remove all jewelry (rings, watch, necklaces, etc.).
Be sure that no loose clothing or hair can become caught in th e m ovin g p ar ts of th e powertrain.
Use care not to contact hot objects. Before attempting to operate or adjust the
powertrain, the re ar of the ve hicl e mu st b e raised and suppo rt ed on j ack s tan ds.
Wear OSHA approved clothing and eye protection when working on anything that could expose the body or eyes to potential injury. In particular, use care when workin g with or around ba tteries, compre ssed air or solvents.
Repair and Service Manual
Page B-1
SAFETY
Read all of Section A and thi s s ect io n be fore atte mp tin g any procedure. Pay particu lar a tten tio n to all N oti ce s, C a utio ns and Warnings.
Always turn the key switch to ‘OFF’ and
B
remove the key before disconnecting a live circuit.
When connecting battery cables, pay par­ticular attention to the polarity of the battery terminals. Never confuse the positive and negative cables.
If repairs are to be made that will require welding or cutting, the batteries must be removed.
Additional Warnings
Before working on the electrical system, be sure to read and understand the following warnings that pertain to the electrical system repair or maintenance.
To prevent expl osio n th at cou ld resu lt in severe personal injury or death, keep all smok­ing materials, op en flam e or s par ks away from gasoline and b att erie s .
Hydrogen gas is ge ne ra ted in the c harg in g cycle of batteries and is explosive in con­centrations as low as 4%. Because hydro­gen gas is lighter than air, it will collect in the ceiling of buildings necessitating proper ventilation. Five air exchanges per hour is considered the minimum requirement.
Be sure that the key switch is off and all electrical acce s sor ies are tu rned of f be fo re starting work on vehicle.
The batteries should always be removed before any servicing or repairs that will gen­erate sparks.
Never disconn ect a circ ui t un de r load at a battery terminal.
Batteries are heavy. Use proper lifting techniques when moving them. Always lift the battery with a com­mercially available battery
lifting device. Use care not to tip batteries excessively when removing or installing them; spilled electrolyte can cause burns and damage.
acid solution which can cause severe burns to the skin an d ey es. Treat a ll elec tr ol yt e spills to the body and eyes with extended flushing with clear water. Contact a physi­cian immediately.
Always wear a safety shield or approved safety goggles when adding water or charging batteries.
Any electrolyte spills should be neutralized with a solution of 1/4 cup (60 ml) sodium bicarbonate (ba kin g sod a) dis so lve d in 1 1/ 2 gallons (6 liters) of w ater and flush ed with water.
Overfilling batteries may result in electrolyte being expelled from the battery during the charge cycle. Expelled electrolyte may cause damage to the vehicle and storage facility.
Wrap wrenches with vinyl tape to prevent the possi­bility of a drop pe d wren c h ’shorting out’ a battery,
which could result in an explosion and severe personal injury or death.
Aerosol containers of battery terminal pro­tectant must be used with extreme care. Insulate metal container to prevent can from contacting battery terminals which could result in an exp lo sion .
ALL accessories that do NOT use the accessory wiring harness MUST be connected to draw from the entire 48 Volt battery pack. A DC to DC converter is required for accessories that require voltage other than 48 volts to operate properly.
The electrolyt e in a st or age b at ter y is an
Page B-2
Repair and Service Manual
SAFETY
ATTACH NEGATIVE WIRE FROM ACCESSORY TO (-) BATTERY TERMINAL
ATTACH POWER WIRE FROM ACCESSORY TO (+) BATTERY TERMINAL
Read all of Section A and this se ct ion befo r e at tem pti ng a ny pr oc edu re. Pa y particular attention to all Not ic es, Cautions and Warnings.
B
B
Fig. 1 Attach Accessory Wires to Battery Pack
Accessories connected to this vehi cl e that do no t use the accessory harness must be conne cted a cr oss the entire 48 volt battery pack. This can be done by con­necting to the two battery terminals shown in Figure 1. This can be done by connecting to the two battery termi­nals shown in the illustration.(Ref. Fig. 1) If the acces ­sory requires voltage other than 48 volts a DC to DC converter must be used to change the voltage to the amount required by the accessory. A DC to DC con­verter is available through E-Z -GO S ervic e Par ts.
The Operational Performance Guarantee of 2 roun ds per day shall be void if non-factory accessories that use more than 1 Amp/Hour of energy per round are installed on the vehicle.
Repair and Service Manual
Page B-3
SAFETY
CHARGER RECEPTACLE
CONTROLLER
RESISTOR
BATTERY HOLD DOWN
BATTERY STRAP
BATTERY TRAY
Read all of Section A and thi s s ect io n be fore atte mp tin g any procedure. Pay particu lar a tten tio n to all N oti ce s, C a utio ns and Warnings.
B
BATTERY REMOVAL & INSTALLA­TION
Tool List Qty.
Insulated Wrench, 9/16" ..............................................1
Socket, 1/2" Deep-well ................................................1
Socket, 9/16" ...............................................................1
Torx Bit, 50 IP..............................................................1
Ratchet........................................................................1
Battery Carrier Strap....................................................2
Torque Wrench, in. lbs.................................................1
Portable Lifting Device.................................................1
Fig. 2 Batteries, Charger Receptacle & Controller
When lifting a battery always u se a ll 4 liftin g lugs provided. Do not attempt to lift a battery with only one strap, this may break lifting lugs and result in personal injury or damage to the battery.
The following text , th er e are r efe renc es to remo vin g/ ins talling bolts, etc. Additi onal har d ware (nu ts, wash er s, etc. ) t hat i s removed must always be installed in its original position unless otherwise spe cifi ed. Non-s peci fied to rques are as sh own in th e table contained in Secti on ’A’.
1. Turn vehicle key to the off position and remove the key.
NOTICE
Page B-4
Repair and Service Manual
SAFETY
Read all of Section A and this se ct ion befo r e at tem pti ng a ny pr oc edu re. Pa y particular attention to all Not ic es, Cautions and Warnings.
B
2. Using an insulated wrench, disconnect the main nega­tive (-) battery cable, BL-.
3. Using an insulated wr ench, d isconnect the main p osi­tive (+) battery cable, BL+.
4. Using an insulated wrench, disconnect and remove all other wires connected to the batteries.
5. Remove the two pan head Torx screws, (one on each side) from the battery strap.
6. Remove the battery hold down and the battery strap by loosening all three hex nuts until they are at the end of the J-bolt and unh ooking the J-bolts from the battery tray. When removing the J-bolts from between the batteries it ma y help to tilt the battery to the out­side of the car to release the pressure on the J-bolt.
7. Remove the batteries using commercially available battery carrier straps (2 per battery) and a portable lift­ing device. Remove the three front batteries (1, 2, & 3) one at a time; then using t he carrie r straps tilt the l ast battery (4) to the front of the vehicle just enough to clear the rear body and lift up and out of the vehicle.
Fig. 3 Battery Removal
8. Check the area surrounding the battery tra y for corro­sion. If any corrosion is found, it should be immedi­ately removed with a putty knife and a wire brush (for metal surfaces) or a plastic bristle brush (for plastic surfaces). The area s hould be was hed wit h a solutio n of baking soda and water and dried thoroughly. All metal surfaces that have been cleaned must be primed and painted with a corrosion resistant paint.
9. Replace the batteries, starting with the ba tter y loc ate d at the bac k of t he ba tte ry tray (4) , maki ng su re that it i s positioned as shown
.
B
FRONT
Fig. 4 Battery Placement & Orientation
10. With the J-bol ts in the battery hold down and held in place by the hex nuts on the end of the thre aded por­tion; carefully posit ion the battery hol d down and bat­tery strap, guiding th e J -bol ts bet ween the ba tter ies (it may be necessary to tip the batte ries sligh tly ) and int o the slots in the battery tray. Tighten the hex nuts on the J-bolts making sure tha t the J-bolts are securely hooked in the battery tray. Tighten the J-bolt hex nuts to 62 - 80 in. lbs. (7 - 9 Nm) torque.
1 1. Install the two pan head T orx screws through the ends
of the battery strap into the holes on the vehicle frame and tighten them to 80 - 97 in. lbs. (9 - 11 Nm) torque.
12. Inspect all wires and terminals and clean any corro­sion from the battery terminals or wire terminals with a solution of baking soda and water, use a wire brush to completely remove corrosion if required.
13.Caref ull y repl ac e the wi res on the batte ry ter mi nal s as shown. Make sure to reconne ct the main negative (-) battery cable, BL-, from the controller last.
Repair and Service Manual
Page B-5
SAFETY
Hex Nut Washer
Battery Hold Down
Battery Strap
J-bolt
Battery
Battery Tray
Red and Grey Wires from Charger Receptacle
Black Wire from Charger Receptacle
BL+ Red Wire from Solenoid
BL- Black Wire from Controller
Black Wire from Harness
Read all of Section A and thi s s ect io n be fore atte mp tin g any procedure. Pay particu lar a tten tio n to all N oti ce s, C a utio ns and Warnings.
B
LIFTING THE VEHICLE
Tool List Qty.
Floor Jack ....................................................................1
Jack Stands .................................................................4
Wheel Chocks ..... ...... ....... ....................................... .....4
Some servicing operations may require the front, rear or the entire vehicle to be raised.
To prevent possible injury or death resulting from a vehicle falling from a jack, be sure the vehicle is on a fir m and le ve l surf ac e. Ne ve r get under a vehicle while it is supported by a jack. Use jack stands and test the stability of the vehicle on the sta nds . Always place wheel chocks in front and behind the wheels not being raised. Use extreme care since the vehi­cle is extreme ly un st ab le durin g t he lif t ing pr o­cess.
Fig. 5 Battery Hold Down
Fig. 6 Battery Connections
14. Tighten all battery terminal hardware to 98 - 105 in. lbs. (11 - 12 Nm) torque.
15. Protect the battery terminals and battery cable ends with a commercially available protective coating.
Page B-6
Repair and Service Manual
When lifting the vehicle, position jack stands only in the areas indicated.
To raise the entire vehicle, install the wheel chocks in front and behind each front wheel. Center the jack under the bagwell, place a piece of wood, approxi­mately 2" x 4" x 12", between the jack and the underside of the bagwell, raise the vehicle and posi­tion the jack stands under the frame where the leaf spring mounting bracket is welded to the frame.
Lower the jack and test the stability of the vehicle on the two jack stands.
Place the jack under the center front of the car jus t behind the bumper. Raise the vehicle and position the jack stands under the frame where the instrument panel support is attached to the frame as shown.
Lower the jack and test the stability of the vehicl e on all four jack stands.
SAFETY
Read all of Section A and this se ct ion befo r e at tem pti ng a ny pr oc edu re. Pa y particular attention to all Not ic es, Cautions and Warnings.
To raise only the front or rear of the vehicle, place the wheel chocks in front and behind the rear wheels. T he jack may be left under the center front of the frame while the front end of the vehicle is on the jack stands.
Lower the vehicle by reversing the lifting sequenc e.
B
B
Fig. 7 Lifting Points
Repair and Service Manual
Page B-7
SAFETY
Read all of Section A and this se ction before attempting any proc edu re. Pa y particular attention to all Not ic es, Cautions and Warnings.
Notes:
Page B-8
Repair and Service Manual
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