Extreme Networks 200 User Manual

Summit 200 Series Switch Installation and User Guide
Extreme Networks, Inc.
3585 Monroe Street
Santa Clara, California 95051
(888) 257-3000
http://www.extremenetworks.com
Part Number: 100149-00 Rev 02
December, 2003
©2003 Extreme Networks, Inc. All rights reserved. Extreme Networks, ExtremeWare and BlackDiamond are registered trademarks of Extreme Networks, Inc. in the United States and certain other jurisdictions. ExtremeWare Vista, ExtremeWorks, ExtremeAssist, ExtremeAssist1, ExtremeAssist2, PartnerAssist, Extreme Standby Router Protocol, ESRP, SmartTraps, Alpine, Summit, Summit1, Summit4, Summit4/FX, Summit7i, Summit24, Summit48, Summit Virtual Chassis, SummitLink, SummitGbX, SummitRPS and the Extreme Networks logo are trademarks of Extreme Networks, Inc., which may be registered or pending registration in certain jurisdictions. The Extreme Turbodrive logo is a service mark of Extreme Networks, which may be registered or pending registration in certain jurisdictions. Specifications are subject to change without notice.
NetWare and Novell are registered trademarks of Novell, Inc. Merit is a registered trademark of Merit Network, Inc. Solaris is a trademark of Sun Microsystems, Inc. F5, BIG/ip, and 3DNS are registered trademarks of F5 Networks, Inc. see/IT is a trademark of F5 Networks, Inc.
“Data Fellows”, the triangle symbol, and Data Fellows product names and symbols/logos are trademarks of Data Fellows.
F-Secure SSH is a registered trademark of Data Fellows.
All other registered trademarks, trademarks and service marks are property of their respective owners.
ii

Contents

Preface
Introduction xiii Conventions xiv Related Publications xiv
Chapter 1 Summit 200 Series Switch Overview
Summit 200 Series Switches 15 Summary of Features 15 Summit 200-24 Switch Physical Features 16
Summit 200-24 Switch Front View 16 Summit 200-24 Switch Rear View 19
Summit 200-48 Switch Physical Features 19
Summit 200-48 Switch Front View 19 Summit 200-48 Switch Rear View 22
Mini-GBIC Type and Hardware/Software Support 23
Mini-GBIC Type and Specifications 23
Chapter 2 Switch Installation
Determining the Switch Lo cation 27 Following Safety Information 28 Installing the Switch 28
Rack Mounting 28 Free-Standing 29 Desktop Mounting of Multiple Switches 29
Installing or Replacing a Mini-Gig abit Interface Connector (Mini-GBIC) 29
Safety Information 29 Preparing to Install or Replace a Mini-GBIC 29 Removing and Inserting a Mini-GBIC 30
Summit 200 Series Switch Installation and User Guide iii
Contents
Creating a Stack 31 Connecting Equipment to the Console Port 32 Powering On the Switch 34 Checking the Installation 34 Logging In for the First Time 34
Chapter 3 ExtremeWare Overview
Summary of Features 37
Virtual LANs (VLANs) 38 Spanning Tree Protocol 38 Quality of Service 39 Unicast Routing 39 Load Sharing 39 ESRP-Aware Switches 39
Software Licensing 40
Feature Licensing 40
Security Licensing for Features Under License Control 41
SSH2 Encryption 41
Software Factory Defaults 42
Chapter 4 Accessing the Switch
Understanding the Command Syntax 45
Syntax Helper 46 Command Shortcuts 46 Summit 200 Series Switch Numerical Ranges 46 Names 47 Symbols 47
Line-Editing Keys 47 Command History 48 Common Commands 48 Configuring Management Access 50
User Account 50 Administrator Account 51 Default Accounts 51 Creating a Management Account 52
Domain Name Service Client Services 53 Checking Basic Connectivity 54
Ping 54 Traceroute 54
iv Summit 200 Series Switch Installation and User Guide
Chapter 5 Managing the Switch
Overview 57 Using the Console Interface 58 Using Telnet 58
Connecting to Another Host Using Telnet 58 Configuring Switch IP Parameters 58 Disconnecting a Telnet Session 60 Controlling Telnet Access 61
Using Secure Shell 2 (SSH2) 61
Enabling SSH2 61
Using SNMP 62
Accessing Switch Agents 62 Supported MIBs 62 Configuring SNMP Settings 62 Displaying SNMP Settings 64
Contents
Authenticating Users 64
RADIUS Client 64 Configuring TACACS+ 69
Network Login 71
Web-Based and 802.1x Authentication 71 Campus and ISP Modes 73 Interoperability Requirements 74 Multiple Supplicant Support 75 Exclusions and Limitations 75 Configuring Network Login 76 Web-Based Authentication User Login Using Campus Mode 77 DHCP Server on the Switch 79 Displaying DHCP Information 79 Displaying Network Login Settings 79 Disabling Network Login 79 Additional Configuration Details 79 Network Login Configuration Commands 80 Displaying Network Login Settings 81 Disabling Network Login 81
Using EAPOL Flooding 81 Using the Simple Network Time Protocol 82
Configuring and Using SNTP 82 SNTP Configuration Commands 85 SNTP Example 85
Chapter 6 Configuring Ports on a Switch
Enabling and Disabling Switch Ports 87
Summit 200 Series Switch Installation and User Guide v
Contents
Configuring Switch Port Speed and Duplex Setting 88 Switch Port Commands 89
Load Sharing on the Switch 91
Load-Sharing Algorithms 92 Configuring Switch Load Sharing 93 Load-Sharing Example 93 Verifying the Load-Sharing Configuration 94
Switch Port-Mirroring 94
Port-Mirroring Commands 95 Port-Mirroring Example 95
Setting Up a Redundant Gigabit Uplink Port 95 Extreme Discovery Protocol 95
EDP Commands 96
Chapter 7 Virtual LANs (VLANs)
Overview of Virtual LANs 97
Benefits 97
Ty p es of VLANs 9 8
Port-Based VLANs 98 Ta g ged VLANs 100
VLAN Names 102
Default VLAN 102 Renaming a VLAN 103
Configuring VLANs on the Switch 103
VLAN Configuration Commands 103 VLAN Configuration Examples 104
Displaying VLAN Settings 104 MAC-Based VLANs 105
MAC-Based VLAN Guidelines 105 MAC-Based VLAN Limitations 106 MAC-Based VLAN Example 106 Timed Configuration Download for MAC-Based VLANs 106
Chapter 8 Forwarding Database (FDB)
Overview of the FDB 109
FDB Contents 109 FDB Entry Types 109 How FDB Entries Get Added 110 Associating a QoS Profile with an FDB Entry 110
Configuring FDB Entries 111
FDB Configuration Examples 111
vi Summit 200 Series Switch Installation and User Guide
Displaying FDB Entries 112
Chapter 9 Access Policies
Overview of Access Policies 115
Access Control Lists 115 Rate Limits 115 Routing Access Policies 116
Using Access Control Lists 116
Access Masks 116 Access Lists 116 Rate Limits 117 How Access Control Lists Work 118 Access Mask Precedence Numbers 118 Specifying a Default Rule 118 The permit-established Keyword 118 Adding Access Mask, Access List, and Rate Limit Entries 119 Deleting Access Mask, Access List, and Rate Limit Entries 120 Verifying Access Control List Configurations 120 Access Control List Commands 120 Access Control List Examples 124
Contents
Using Routing Access Policies 128
Creating an Access Profile 128 Configuring an Access Profile Mode 128 Adding an Access Profile Entry 128 Deleting an Access Profile Entry 129 Applying Access Profiles 129 Routing Access Policies for RIP 129 Routing Access Policies for OSPF 131
Making Changes to a Routing Access Policy 132 Removing a Routing Access Policy 132 Routing Access Policy Commands 133
Chapter 10 Network Address Translation (NAT)
Overview 135 Internet IP Addressing 136 Configuring VLANs for NAT 136
NAT Modes 1 37
Configuring NAT 138 Configuring NAT Rules 138 Creating NAT Rules 139
Creating Static and Dynamic NAT Rules 139
Summit 200 Series Switch Installation and User Guide vii
Contents
Creating Portmap NAT Rules 139 Creating Auto-Constrain NAT Rules 140 Advanced Rule Matching 140 Configuring Timeouts 141
Displaying NAT Settings 141 Disabling NAT 142
Chapter 11 Ethernet Automatic Protection Switching
Overview of the EAPS Protocol 143
Optimizing Interoperability 145 Fault Detection and Recovery 145 Restoration Operations 146
Summit 200 Series Switches in Multi-ring Topologies 147 Commands for Configuring and Monitoring EAPS 148
Creating and Deleting an EAPS Domain 149 Defining the EAPS Mode of the Switch 149 Configuring EAPS Polling Timers 149 Configuring the Primary and Secondary Ports 150 Configuring the EAPS Control VLAN 151 Configuring the EAPS Protected VLANs 151 Enabling and Disabling an EAPS Domain 152 Enabling and Disabling EAPS 152 Unconfiguring an EAPS Ring Port 152 Displaying EAPS Status Information 152
Chapter 12 Quality of Service (QoS)
Overview of Policy-Based Quality of Service 157 Applications and Types of QoS 158
Video Applications 158 Critical Database Applications 158 Web Browsing Applications 158 File Server Applications 159
Configuring QoS for a Port or VLAN 159 Tr af fic Gr ou pin gs 15 9
Access List Based Traffic Groupings 160 MAC-Based Traffic Groupings 160 Explicit Class of Service (802.1p and DiffServ) Traffic Groupings 161 Configuring DiffServ 163 Physical and Logical Groupings 166
Verifying Configuration and Performance 167
QoS Monitor 167 Displaying QoS Profile Information 167
viii Summit 200 Series Switch Installation and User Guide
Modifying a QoS Configuration 168 Traffic Rate-Limiting 168 Dynamic Link Context System 168
DLCS Guidelines 169 DLCS Limitations 169 DLCS Commands 169
Chapter 13 Status Monitoring and Statistics
Status Monitoring 171 Port Statistics 173 Port Errors 173 Port Monitoring Display Keys 174 Setting the System Recovery Level 175 Logging 175
Local Logging 176 Remote Logging 177 Logging Configuration Changes 178 Logging Commands 178
Contents
RMON 179
About RMON 179 RMON Features of the Switch 180 Configuring RMON 181 Event Actions 1 81
Chapter 14 Spanning Tree Protocol (STP)
Overview of the Spanning Tree Protocol 183 Spanning Tree Domains 183
Defaults 184 STPD BPDU Tunneling 184
STP Configurations 184 Configuring STP on the Switch 186
STP Configuration Example 189
Displaying STP Settings 189 Disabling and Resetting STP 189
Chapter 15 IP Unicast Routing
Overview of IP Unicast Routing 191
Router Interfaces 192 Populating the Routing Table 193 Subnet-Directed Broadcast Forwarding 194
Summit 200 Series Switch Installation and User Guide ix
Contents
Proxy ARP 194
ARP-Incapable Devices 195 Proxy ARP Between Subnets 1 95
Relative Route Priorities 195 Configuring IP Unicast Routing 196
Verify ing the IP Unicast Routing Configuration 196
IP Commands 197 Routing Configuration Example 201 Displaying Router Settings 202 Resetting and Disabling Router Settings 203 Configuring DHCP/BOOTP Relay 204
Verifying the DHCP/BOOTP Relay Configuration 204
UDP-Forwarding 205
Configuring UDP-Forwarding 205 UDP-Forwarding Example 205 ICMP Packet Processing 206 UDP-Forwarding Commands 206
Chapter 16 Interior Gateway Routing Protocols
Overview 207
RIP Versus OSPF 208
Overview of RIP 208
Routing Table 209 Split Horizon 209 Poison Reverse 209 Triggered Updates 209 Route Advertisement of VLANs 209 R IP Ve rsi on 1 Vers us RIP Vers ion 2 209
Overview of OSPF 210
Link-State Database 210 Areas 211 Point-to-Point Support 214
Route Re-Distribution 215
Configuring Route Re-Distribution 215 OSPF Timers and Authentication 216
Configuring RIP 217 RIP Configuration Example 219 Displaying RIP Settings 220 Resetting and Disabling RIP 220 Configuring OSPF 220
x Summit 200 Series Switch Installation and User Guide
Configuring OSPF Wait Interval 225
Displaying OSPF Settings 226
OSPF LSD Display 226
Resetting and Disabling OSPF Settings 227
Chapter 17 IP Multicast Routing and IGMP Snooping
IP Multicast Routing Overview 229 PIM Sparse Mode (PIM-SM) Overview 230 Configuring PIM-SM 230
Enabling and Disabling PIM-SM 231 PIM-SM Commands 232
IGMP Overview 233 Configuring IGMP and IGMP Snooping 234 Displaying IGMP Snooping Configuration Information 235
Contents
Clearing, Disabling, and Resetting IGMP Fu nctions 235
Chapter 18 Configuring Stacked Switches
Introducing Stacking 237 Configuring a Stack 238
Creating a Backup Configuration 238 Enabling the Master 238 Enabling a Stack Member 239 Configuring Ports and VLANS on Stacks 240
Recovering a Stack 242 Changing a Stack Configuration 243
Stack Configuration Commands 244 Running Features on a Stack 245
Testing Images for a Stack 245 Using the Console for Managing the Stack 246 Setting the Command Prompt 246
Chapter 19 Using ExtremeWare Vista
on the Summit 200
ExtremeWare Vista Overview 247
Setting Up Your Browser 247
Accessing ExtremeWare Vista 248 Navigating within ExtremeWare Vista 250
Browser Controls 251
Summit 200 Series Switch Installation and User Guide xi
Contents
Status Messages 251
Configuring the Summit 200 using ExtremeWare Vista 251
IP Forwarding 252 License 253 OSPF 254 Ports 261 RIP 263 SNMP 266 Spanning Tree 267 Switch 271 User Accounts 271 Vir t u a l L AN 2 7 2
Reviewing ExtremeWare Vista Statistical Re ports 274
Event Log 275 FDB 276 IP ARP 277 IP Configuration 278 IP Route 280 IP Statistics 281 Ports 283 Port Collisions 284 Port Errors 285 Port Utilization 286 RIP 287 Switch 288
Locating Support Information 289
Help 289 TFTP Download 290
Logging Out of ExtremeWare Vista 293
Appendix A Safety Information
Important Safety Information 295
Power 295 Power Cord 296 Connections 296 Lithium Battery 296
Appendix B Technical Specifications
Summit 200-24 Switch 299 Summit 200-48 Switch 302
Appendix C Supported Standards
xii Summit 200 Series Switch Installation and User Guide
Appendix D Software Upgrade and Boot Options
Downloading a New Image 307
Rebooting the Switch 308
Saving Configuration Changes 309
Returning to Factory Defaults 310
Using TFTP to Upload the Configuration 310 Using TFTP to Download the Configuration 311
Downloading a Complete Configuration 311 Downloading an Incremental Configuration 311 Scheduled Incremental Configuration Download 311 Remember to Save 312
Upgrading and Accessing BootROM 3 12
Upgrading BootROM 312 Accessing the BootROM menu 312
Boot Option Commands 313
Contents
Appendix E Troubleshooting
LEDs 233 Using the Command-Line Interface 234
Port Configuration 235 VLANs 236 STP 237
Debug Tracing 237 TOP Command 237 Contacting Extreme Technical Support 237
Index
Index of Commands
Summit 200 Series Switch Installation and User Guide xiii
Contents
xiv Summit 200 Series Switch Installation and User Guide
Preface
This preface provides an overview of this guide, describes guide conventions, and lists other publications that may be useful.

Introduction

This guide provides the required information to install the Summit 200 series switch and configure the ExtremeWare
This guide is intended for use by network administrators who are responsible for installing and setting up network equipment. It assumes a basic working knowledge of:
Local area networks (LANs)
Ethernet concepts
Ethernet switching and bridging concepts
Routing concepts
Internet Protocol (IP) concepts
Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)
NOTE
If the information in the release notes shipped with your switch differs from the information in this guide, follow the release notes.
software running on the Summit 200 series switch.
Summit 200 Series Switch Installation and User Guide xiii

Conventions

Table 1 and Table2 list conventions that are used throughout this guide.
Table 1: Notice Icons
Icon Notice Type Alerts you to...
Note Important features or instructions.
Caution Risk of personal injury, system damage, or loss of data.
Warning Risk of severe personal injury.
Table 2: Te x t C on v en ti on s
Convention Description
Screen displays This typeface indicates command syntax, or represents information as
it appears on the screen.
The words “enter” and “type”
[Key] names Key names are written with brackets, such as [Return] or [Esc].
Words in italicized type Italics emphasize a point or denote new terms at the place where th ey
When you see the word “enter” in this guide, you must type something, and then press the Return or Enter key. Do not press the Return or Enter key when an instruction simply says “type.”
If you must press two or more keys simultaneously, the key names are linked with a plus sign (+). Example:
Press [Ctrl]+[Alt]+[Del].
are defined in the text.

Related Publications

The publications related to this one are:
ExtremeWare Release Notes
Summit 200 Series Switch Release Notes
Documentation for Extreme Networks products is available on the World Wide Web at the following location:
http://www.extremenetworks.com/
xiv Summit 200 Series Switch Installation and User Guide

1 Summit 200 Series Switch Overview

This chapter describes the features and functionality of the Summit 200 series switches:
Summit 200 Series Switches on page 15
Summary of Features on page 15
Summit 200-24 Switch Physical Features on page 16
Summit 200-48 Switch Physical Features on page 19
Mini-GBIC Type and Hardware/Software Support on page 23

Summit 200 Series Switches

The Summit 200 series switches include the following swi tch models:
Summit 200-24 switch
Summit 200-48 switch

Summary of Features

The Summit 200 series switches support the following ExtremeWare features:
Virtual local area networks (VLANs) including support for IEEE 802.1Q and IEEE 802.1p
Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) (IEEE 802.1D)
Quality of Service (QoS) including support for IEEE 802.1p, MAC QoS, and f our hardware queues
Wire-speed Internet Protocol (IP) routing
DHCP/BOOTP Relay
Network Address Translation (NAT)
Extreme Standby Router Protocol (ESRP) - Aware support
Ethernet Automated Protection Switching (EAPS) support
Routing Information Protocol (RIP) version 1 and RIP version 2
Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) routing protocol
DiffServ support
Summit 200 Series Switch Installation and User Guide 15
Summit 200 Series Switch Overview
e
Access-policy support for routing protocols
Access list support for packet filtering
Access list support for rate-limiting
IGMP snooping to control IP multicast traffic
Load sharing on multiple ports
RADIUS client and per-command authentication support
TACACS+ support
Network login
Console command-line interface (CLI) connection
Telnet CLI connection
SSH2 connection
Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) support
Remote Monitoring (RMON)
Traffic mirroring for ports

Summit 200-24 Switch Physical Features

The Summit 200-24 switch is a compact enclosure (see Figure 1) one rack unit in height (1.75 inches or
44.45 mm) that provides 24 autosensing 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX ports using RJ-45 connectors. It also provides two 10/100/1000BASE-T Gigabit Ethernet uplink ports using RJ-45 connectors and two optical ports that also allow Gigabit Ethernet uplink connections through Extreme 1000BASE-SX, 1000BASE-LX, or 1000BASE-ZX Small Form Factor pluggable (SFP) Gigabit Interface Connectors (GBICs)—also known as mini-GBICs—using LC optical fiber connectors.

Summit 200-24 Switch Front View

Figure 1 shows the Summit 200-24 switch front view.
Figure 1: Summit 200-24 switch front view
10/100 Mbps ports
Mini-GBIC
port status LEDs
Unit stacking
ID LED
Mini-GBIC ports1000-baseT ports
Consol
port
LC24001A
NOTE
See Table 5 for information about supported mini-GBIC types and distances.
16 Summit 200 Series Switch Installation and User Guide
Summit 200-24 Switch Physical Features
NOTE
See “Summit 200-24 Switch LEDs” on page 18 for more details.
Console Port
Use the console port (9-pin, “D” type connector) for connecting a terminal and carrying out local management.
Port Connections
The Summit 200-24 switch has 24 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX ports using RJ-45 connectors for communicating with end stations and other devices over 10/100Mbps Ethernet.
The switch also has four Gigabit Ethernet uplink ports. These ports are labeled 25 and 26 on the front panel of the switch. Two of the ports are 10/100/1000BASE-T ports using RJ-45 connectors. The other two ports are unpopulated receptacles for mini-SFP GBICs, using optical fibers with LC connectors. The Summit 200-24 switch supports the use of 1000BASE-SX, 1000BASE-LX, or 1000BASE-ZX mini-GBICs.
NOTE
Only mini-GBICs that have been certified by Extreme Networks (available from Extreme Networks) should be inserted into the mini-GBIC receptacles on the Summit 200 series switch.
Only two of the four Gigabit Ethernet uplink ports can be active at one time. For example, you can use both 1000BASE-T ports, both mini-GBIC ports, or a combination of one 1000BASE-T port and one mini-GBIC.
NOTE
For information on the mini-GBIC, see “Mini-GBIC Type and Hardware/Software Support” on page 23.
Summit 200-24 Switch Uplink Redundancy
Gigabit Ethernet uplink redundancy on the Summit 200-24 switch follows these rules:
Ports 25 and 26 are Gigabit Ethernet ports that have redundant PHY interfaces, one mini-GBIC and
one 1000BASE-T connection for each port.
Each of the uplink Gigabit Ethernet ports (25 and 26) can use either the m ini-GBIC or the
1000BASE-T interface, but not both simultaneously.
Only one interface on each port can be active at a time. For example, on port 25, with both the
mini-GBIC and 1000BASE-T interfaces connected, only one interface can be activated. The other is inactive. If both interfaces are connected, the switch defaults to the fiber interface (mini-GBIC) and deactivates the 1000BASE-T interface.
If only one interface is connected, the switch activates the connected interface.
To set up a redundant link on port 25, connect the active fibre and 1000BASE-T links to both the
RJ-45 and mini-GBIC interfaces of port 25. The switch defaults to the fi ber link. If the fiber link fails during operation, the switch automatically activates the redundant 1000BASE-T link.
Summit 200 Series Switch Installation and User Guide 17
Summit 200 Series Switch Overview
NOTE
To suppor t automatic failover between the fiber and copper ports, you must use an Extreme mini-GBIC connector.
Full-Duplex
The Summit 200-24 switch provides full-duplex support for all ports. Full-duplex allows frames to be transmitted and received simultaneously and, in effect, doubles the bandwidth available on a link. All 10/100 Mbps ports on the Summit 200-24 switch autonegotiate for half- or full-duplex operation.
Summit 200-24 Switch LEDs
Table 3 describes the light emitting diode (LED) behavior on the Summit 200-24 switch.
Table 3: Summit 200-24 switch LED behavior
Unit Status LED (MGMT LED)
Color Indicates
Green slow blinking
Green fast blinking
Amber
Fan LED
Color Indicates
Green Amber blinking
Port Status LEDs (Ports 1–26)
Color Indicates
Green Green blinking Off
Media-Selection (Fiber) LEDs (Ports 25 and 26)
Color Indicates
Green
Off
Unit Stacking ID Number LED
The Summit switch is operating normally.
The Summit switch POST is in progress.
The Summit switch has failed its POST or an overheat condition is detected.
The fan is operating normally. A failed condition is present on the fan.
Link is present; port is enabled. Link is present, port is enabled, and there is activity on the port. Link is not present or the port is disabled.
Fiber link is selected; mini-GBIC is present and being used for the Gigabit Ethernet uplink.
1000BASE-T link is selected; the switch is using the RJ-45 port for the Gigabit Ethernet uplink.
Color Indicates
0 N/A Either stacking is not enabled or the stack is down. 1 N/A The switch is the stack master. 2-8 N/A The switch is a member of the stack.
18 Summit 200 Series Switch Installation and User Guide

Summit 200-24 Switch Rear View

Figure 2 shows the rear view of the Sum mit 200-24 switch.
Figure 2: Summit 200-24 switch rear view

Summit 200-48 Switch Physical Features

Power socket
LC24002
Power Socket
The Summit 200-24 switch automatically adjusts to the supply voltage. The power supply operates down to 90 V.
Serial Number
Use this serial number for fault-reporting purposes.
MAC Address
This label shows the unique Ethernet MAC address assigned to this device.
NOTE
The Summit 200-24 switch certification and safety label is located on the bottom of the switch.
Summit 200-48 Switch Physical Features
The Summit 200-48 switch is a compact enclosure (see Figure 3) one rack unit in height (1.75 inches or
44.45 mm) that provides 48 autosensing 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX ports using RJ-45 connectors. It also provides two 10/100/1000BASE-T Gigabit Ethernet uplink ports using RJ-45 connectors and two optical ports that also allow Gigabit Ethernet uplink connections through Extreme 1000BASE-SX, 1000BASE-LX, or 1000BASE-ZX SFP mini-GBICs using optical fibers with LC connectors.

Summit 200-48 Switch Front View

Figure 3 shows the Summit 200-48 switch front view.
Summit 200 Series Switch Installation and User Guide 19
Summit 200 Series Switch Overview
e
Figure 3: Summit 200-48 switch front view
10/100 Mbps ports
Mini-GBIC ports
1000-baseT ports
Consol
port
LC48001
NOTE
See Table 5 for information about supported mini-GBIC types and distances.
NOTE
See “Summit 200-48 Switch LEDs” on page 22 for more details.
Console Port
Use the console port (9-pin, “D” type connector) for connecting a terminal and carrying out local management.
Port Connections
The Summit 200-48 switch has 48 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX ports using RJ-45 connectors for communicating with end stations and other devices over 10/100Mbps Ethernet.
The switch also has four Gigabit Ethernet uplink ports. These ports are labeled 49 and 50 on the front panel of the switch. Two of the ports are 10/100/1000BASE-T ports using RJ-45 connectors. The other two ports are unpopulated receptacles for mini-SFP GBICs, using optical fibers with LC connectors. The Summit 200-48 switch supports the use of 1000BASE-SX, 1000BASE-LX, or 1000BASE-ZX mini-GBICs.
NOTE
Only mini-GBICs that have been certified by Extreme Networks (available from Extreme Networks) should be inserted into the mini-GBIC receptacles on the Summit 200 series switch.
Only two of the four Gigabit Ethernet uplink ports can be active at one time. For example, you can use both 1000BASE-T ports, both mini-GBIC ports, or a combination of one 1000BASE-T port and one mini-GBIC.
NOTE
For information on the mini-GBIC, see “Mini-GBIC Type and Hardware/Software Support” on page 23.
20 Summit 200 Series Switch Installation and User Guide
Summit 200-48 Switch Physical Features
NOTE
When configuring the Summit 200-48 switch, all ports specified as mirrored ports and mirroring por t, or ACL ingress ports and egress port, must belong to the same port group. Port group 1 consists of ports 1 through 24 and port 49; port group 2 consists of ports 25 through 48 and port 50.
Gigabit Ethernet Port Failover Speed
The Summit 200-48 switch Gigabit Ethernet port failover from the fiber link to the copper link takes 3-4 seconds. The Summit 200-48 switch Gigabit Ethernet port failover from the co pper link to the fiber link takes 1-2 seconds.
Summit 200-48 Switch Uplink Redundancy
Gigabit Ethernet uplink redundancy on the Summit 200-48 switch follows these rules:
Ports 49 and 50 are Gigabit Ethernet ports that have redundant PHY interfaces, one mini-GBIC and
one 1000BASE-T connection for each port.
Each of the uplink Gigabit Ethernet ports (49 and 50) can use either the m ini-GBIC or
the1000BASE-T interface, but not both simultaneously.
Only one interface on each port can be active at a time. For example, on port 49, with both the
mini-GBIC and 1000BASE-T interfaces connected, only one interface can be activated. The other is inactive. If both interfaces are connected, the switch defaults to the fiber interface (mini-GBIC) and deactivates the 1000BASE-T interface.
If only one interface is connected, the switch activates the connected interface.
To set up a redundant link on port 49, connect the active fibre and 1000BASE-T links to both the
RJ-45 and mini-GBIC interfaces of port 49. The switch defaults to the fi ber link. If the fiber link fails during operation, the switch automatically activates the redundant 1000BASE-T link.
NOTE
To suppor t automatic failover between the fiber and copper ports, you must use an Extreme mini-GBIC connector.
Full-Duplex
The Summit 200-48 switch provides full-duplex support for all ports. Full-duplex allows frames to be transmitted and received simultaneously and, in effect, doubles the bandwidth available on a link. All 10/100 Mbps ports on the Summit 200-48 switch autonegotiate for half- or full-duplex operation.
Summit 200 Series Switch Installation and User Guide 21
Summit 200 Series Switch Overview
Summit 200-48 Switch LEDs
Table 4 describes the LED behavior on the Summit 200-48 switch.
Table 4: Summit 200-48 switch LED behavior
Unit Status LED (MGMT LED)
Color Indicates
Green slow blinking
Green fast blinking
Amber
Fan LED
Color Indicates
Green Amber blinking
Port Status LEDs (Ports 1–50)
Color Indicates
Green Green blinking Off
The Summit switch is operating normally.
The Summit switch POST is in progress.
The Summit switch has failed its POST or an overheat condition is detected.
The fan is operating normally. A failed condition is present on the fan.
Link is present; port is enabled. Link is present, port is enabled, and there is activity on the port. Link is not present or the port is disabled.
Media-Selection (Fiber) LEDs (Ports 49 and 50)
Color Indicates
Green
Off
Fiber link is selected; mini-GBIC is present and being used for the Gigabit Ethernet uplink.
1000BASE-T link is selected; the switch is using the RJ-45 port for the Gigabit Ethernet uplink.

Summit 200-48 Switch Rear View

Figure 4 shows the rear view of the Summit 200-48 switch.
Figure 4: Summit 200-48 switch rear view
Power socket
Power Socket
The Summit 200-48 switch automatically adjusts to the supply voltage. The power supply operates down to 90 V.
LC48002
22 Summit 200 Series Switch Installation and User Guide

Mini-GBIC Type and Hardware/Software Support

Serial Number
Use this serial number for fault-reporting purposes.
MAC Address
This label shows the unique Ethernet MAC address assigned to this device.
NOTE
The Summit 200-48 switch certification and safety label is located on the bottom of the switch.
Mini-GBIC Type and Hardware/Software Support
The Summit 200 series switch supports the SFP GBIC, also known as the mini-GBIC, in three types: the SX mini-GBIC, which conforms to the 1000BASE-SX st andard, the LX mini-GBIC, which conforms to the 1000BASE-LX standard, and the ZX mini-GBIC, a long-haul mini-GBIC that conforms to the IEEE 802.3z standard. The system uses identifier bits to determine the media type of the mini-GBIC that is installed. The Summit 200 series switches support only the SFP mini-GBIC.
NOTE
Only mini-GBICs that have been certified by Extreme Networks (available from Extreme Networks) should be inserted into the mini-GBIC receptacles on the Summit 200 series switch.
This section describes the mini-GBIC types and specifications.

Mini-GBIC Type and Specifications

Table 5 describes the mini-GBIC type and distances for the Summit 200 series switches.
Table 5: Mini-GBIC types and distances
Maximum Distance (Meters)
500 550 220 275
550 550 550 5,000
Standard Media Type
1000BASE-SX (850 nm optical window)
1000BASE-LX (1310 nm optical window)
50/125 µm multimode fiber 50/125 µm multimode fiber
62.5/125 µm multimode fiber
62.5/125 µm multimode fiber
50/125 µm multimode fiber 50/125 µm multimode fiber
62.5/125 µm multimode fiber 10/125 µm single-mode fiber
Mhz•Km Rating
400 500 160 200
400 500 500
1000BASE-ZX (1550 nm optical window)
Summit 200 Series Switch Installation and User Guide 23
10/125 µm single-mode fiber 50,000
Summit 200 Series Switch Overview
SX Mini-GBIC Specifications
Table 6 describes the specifications for the SX mini-GBIC .
Table 6: SX mini-GBIC specifications
Parameter Minimum Typical Maximum Transceiver
Optical output power –9.5 dBm –4 dBm Center wavelength 830 nm 850 nm 860 nm
Receiver
Optical input power sensitivity –21 dBm Optical input power maximum –4 dBm Operating wavelength 830 nm 860 nm
General
Total system budget 11.5 dB
Total optical system budget for the SX mini-GBIC is 11.5 dB. Extreme Networks recommends that 3 dB of the total budget be reserved for losses induced by cable splices, connectors, and operating margin. While 8.5 dB remains available for cable-induced attenuation, the 1000BASE-SX standard specifies supported distances of 275 meters over 62.5 micron multimode fiber and 550 meters over 50 micron multimode fiber. There is no minimum attenuation or minimum cable length restriction.
LX Mini-GBIC Specifications
Table 7 describes the specifications for the LX mini-GBIC.
Table 7: LX mini-GBIC specifications
Parameter Minimum Typical Maximum Transceiver
Optical output power –9.5 dBm –3 dBm Center wavelength 1275 nm 1310 nm 1355 nm
Receiver
Optical input power sensitivity –23 dBm Optical input power maximum –3 dBm Operating wavelength 1270 nm 1355 nm
General
Total system budget 13.5 dB
Total optical system budget for the LX mini-GBIC is 13.5 dB. Measure cable plant losses with a 1310 nm light source and verify this to be within budget. When calculating the maximum distance attainable using optical cable with a specified loss per kilometer (for example 0.25 dB/km) Extreme Networks recommends that 3 dB of the total budget be reserved for losses induced by cable splices, connectors, and operating margin. Thus, 10.5 dB remains available for cable induced attenuation. There is no minimum attenuation or minimum cable length restriction.
24 Summit 200 Series Switch Installation and User Guide
1
ZX Mini-GBIC Specifications
Table 8 describes the specifications for the ZX mini-GBIC.
Table 8: ZX mini-GBIC specifications
Parameter Minimum Typical Maximum Transceiver
Optical output power –2 dBm 0dBm 3dBm Center wavelength 1540 nm 1550 nm 1570 nm
Receiver
Optical input power sensitivity –23 dBm Optical input power maximum –3 dBm Operating wavelength 1540 nm 1550 nm 1570 nm
Long Range GBIC System Budgets
Mini-GBIC Type and Hardware/Software Support
Measure cable plant losses with a 1550 nm light source and verify this to be within budget. When calculating the maximum distance attainable using optical cable with a specified loss per kilometer (for example 0.25 dB/km), Extreme Networks recommends that 3 dB of the total budget be reserved for losses induced by cable splices, connectors, and operating margin. Figure 5 shows the total optical system budget between long range GBICs in various end-to-end combinations (ZX, ZX Rev 03, LX70, and LX100).
NOTE
The ZX mini-GBIC is equivalent to the ZX Rev 03 GBIC.
Figure 5: Total optical system budgets for long range GBICs
ZX GBIC ZX GBIC
LX70 LX70
LX70
ZX GBIC LX70
19.5 dB
22.0 dB
23.0 dB
20.0 dB
18.0 dB
23.5 dB
ZX GBIC
Rev. 03
ZX GBIC
Rev. 03
LX100 LX100
LX70 LX100
ZX GBIC
21.0 dB
30.0 dB
29.0 dB
23.0 dB
25.0 dB
24.5 dB
ZX GBIC
Rev. 03
LX100
19.0 dB
ZX GBIC
Summit 200 Series Switch Installation and User Guide 25
21.5 dB
ZX GBIC
Rev. 03
ZX GBIC
Rev. 03
27.0 dB
24.0 dB
LX100
XM_04
Summit 200 Series Switch Overview
Table 9 lists the minimum attenuation requirements to prevent saturation of the receiver for each type of long range GBIC.
Table 9: Minimum attenuation requirements
Receivers
ZX (prior to Rev 03)
ZX Rev 03 ZX mini
Transceivers
GBIC Type LX70 LX100 LX70 9 dB 13 dB 7 dB 7 dB 9 dB LX100 8 dB 12 dB 6 dB 6 dB 8 dB ZX (prior to
2 dB 6 dB 0 dB 0 dB 2 dB
Rev 03) ZX Rev 03 5 dB 9 dB 3 dB 3 dB 5 dB ZX mini 6 dB 10 dB 4 dB 4 dB 6 dB
26 Summit 200 Series Switch Installation and User Guide

2 Switch Installation

This chapter describes the following topics:
Determining the Switch Location on page 27
Following Safety Information on page 28
Installing the Switch on page 28
Creating a Stack on page 31
Installing or Replacing a Mini-Gigabit Interface Connector (Mini-GBIC) on page 29
Connecting Equipment to the Console Port on page 32
Powering On the Switch on page34
Checking the Installation on page 34
Logging In for the First Time on page 34
CAUTION
Use of controls or adjustments of pe rformance or procedures other t han those specified herein can result in hazardous radiation exposure.

Determining the Switch Location

The Summit 200 series switch is suited for use in the office, where it can be free-standing or mounted in a standard 19-inch equipment rack. Alternately, the device can be rack-mounted in a wiring closet or equipment room. Two mounting bracke ts are supplied with the switch.
When deciding where to install the switch, ensure that:
The switch is accessible and cables can be connected easily.
Water or moisture cannot enter the case of the unit.
Air-flow around the unit and through the vents in the side of the case is not restricted. You should
provide a minimum of 1 inch (25 mm) clearance.
No objects are placed on top of the unit.
Units are not stacked more than four high if the switch is free-standing.
Summit 200 Series Switch Installation and User Guide 27
Switch Installation

Following Safety Information

Before installing or removing any components of the switch, or before carrying out any maintenance procedures, read the safety information provided in w of this guide.

Installing the Switch

The Summit 200 series switch switch can be mounted in a rack, or placed free-standing on a tabletop.

Rack Mounting

CAUTION
Do not use the rack mount kits to suspend the switch from under a table or desk, or to attach the switch to a wall.
To rack mount the Summit 200 series switch:
1 Place the switch upright on a hard flat surface, with the front facing you. 2 Remove the existing screws from the sides of the case (retain the screws for Step 4). 3 Locate a mounting bracket over the mounting holes on one side of the unit. 4 Insert the screws and fully tighten with a suitable screwdriver, as shown in Figure 6.
Figure 6: Fitting the mounting bracket
LC24003
5 Repeat steps 2 through 4 for the other side of the switch. 6 Insert the switch into the 19-inch rack. 7 Secure the switch with suitable screws (not provided). 8 Connect the switch to the redundant power supply (if applicable). 9 Connect cables.
28 Summit 200 Series Switch Installation and User Guide
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