3WARNINGS, CAUTIONS AND NOTES............................................................................... 0-4
4LOG OF EFFECTIVE PAGES ............................................................................................. 0-5
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EXTRA 200
Publication Guidance
Section 0
1INTRODUCTION
This handbook contains 10 sections, and includes the material required to be furnished to
the pilot by FAR Part 23 . It also contains supplementary data supplied by EXTRA
Flugzeugproduktions- und Vertriebs- GmbH.
2NOTES
2.1This Flight Manual applies only to the aircraft whose nationality and registration marks are
noted on the title page.
2.2It is the responsibility of the pilot to be familiar with the contents of this Flight Manual including revisions and any relevant supplements.
2.3Pages of this Airplane Flight Manual must not be exchanged and no alterations of or additions to the approved contents may be made without the EXTRA Flugzeugproduktions- und
Vertriebs- GmbH/LBA approval.
The editor has the copyright of this Flight Manual and is responsible for edition of revisions/
amendments and supplements.
2.4Amendments, which affect the airworthiness of the aircraft will be announced in the publication Lufttüchtigkeitsanweisung (airworthiness directive) issued by LBA, Luftfahrt-Bundesamt,
or by the manufacturer EXTRA Flugzeugproduktions- und Vertriebs- GmbH. The owner is
responsible for incorporating prescribed amendments and should make notes about these
on the records of amendments.
2.5Should this Flight Manual get lost, inform EXTRA Flugzeugproduktions- und VertriebsGmbH, Dinslaken 46569 Hünxe, Federal Republic of Germany.
2.6Should this Flight Manual be found, kindly forward it to the civil board of aviation in the
country the aircraft is registered.
2.7This Flight Manual is only valid in connection with the latest, new LBA approved revision.
Page Date: 20. April 20020 - 3
Page Date: 28. February 2006
Page 8
Section 0
Publication Guidance
3WARNINGS, CAUTIONS AND NOTES
The following definitions apply to Warnings, Cautions, and Notes:
=> Operating procedures, techniques, etc which could result in personal
injury or loss of life if not carefully followed
=> Operating procedures, techniques, etc , which could result in damage to
equipment if not carefully followed.
Pilot´s Operating Handbook
EXTRA 200
WARNING
CAUTION
NOTE
=> An operating procedures, technique, etc which is considered essential to
emphasize.
"Shall, "Will", "Should" and "May"
The words "Shall" or, "will" shall be used to express a mandatory
requirement. The word "should" shall be used to express nonmandatory
provisions. The word "may" shall be used to express permissible.
0 - 4Page Date: 20. April 2002
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Pilot´s Operating Handbook
EXTRA 200
4LOG OF EFFECTIVE PAGES
Publication Guidance
Section 0
Dates of issue for original and revised pages:
Original ................................. 29. May 1996
Revision No. 1 ............ 29. November 1996
Edition No. 2 .........................20. April 2002
Rev. No 1, 2nd Ed. ........28. February 2006
Rev. No 2, 2nd Ed. .... 20. September 2006
Rev. No 3, 2nd Ed. ............... 14. July 2008
Date and sign of LBA approval:
LBA approved...................12. August 1996
LBA approved............. 10. December 1996
LBA approved................. 30. October 2002
EASA Approval N° ...........EASA.A.A.01278
Date of Approval........ 05. September 2006
EASA Approval N° ...........EASA.A.A.01319
Date of Approval......... 20. November 2006
Approved under the authority of DOA
No.: EASA.21J.073 (ECO: ÄM-300-08-03)
Page Date: 14. July 2008
Page Date: 20. April 20020 - 5
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Section 0
Publication Guidance
LOG OF EFFECTIVE PAGES (cont.)
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PageDate
Title ................................. 28. February 2006
i .............................................. 20. April 2002
ii....................................... 28. February 2006
0-1 thru 0-2............................. 20. April 2002
0-3 ................................... 28. February 2006
0-4 .......................................... 20. April 2002
0-5 thru 0-6.............................. 14. July 2008
1-1 ................................... 28. February 2006
1-2 .......................................... 20. April 2002
1-3 thru 1-5...................... 28. February 2006
1-6 .......................................... 20. April 2002
1-7 thru 1-8.............................. 14. July 2008
2-1 ........................................... 14. July 2008
2-2 .......................................... 20. April 2002
2-3 thru 2-4.............................. 14. July 2008
2-5 ................................... 28. February 2006
2-6 .......................................... 20. April 2002
2-7 ........................................... 14. July 2008
2-8 ................................20. September 2006
2-9 ........................................... 14. July 2008
2-10 ................................. 28. February 2006
2-11 thru 2-16.......................... 14. July 2008
3-1 thru 3-3............................. 20. April 2002
3-4 thru 3-5.............................. 14. July 2008
3-6 .......................................... 20. April 2002
3-7 ........................................... 14. July 2008
3-8 .......................................... 20. April 2002
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4-2 .......................................... 20. April 2002
4-3 ........................................... 14. July 2008
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4-7 ........................................... 14. July 2008
4-8 ................................... 28. February 2006
4-9 ........................................... 14. July 2008
4-10 ........................................ 20. April 2002
4-11 ......................................... 14. July 2008
4-12 ........................................ 20. April 2002
5-1 thru 5-3............................. 20. April 2002
5-4 ........................................... 14. July 2008
5-5 .......................................... 20. April 2002
5-6 thru 5-9.............................. 14. July 2008
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5-12 ......................................... 14. July 2008
5-13 thru 5-14......................... 20. April 2002
5-15 thru 5-16.......................... 14. July 2008
PageDate
6-1 thru 6-2............................. 20. April 2002
6-3 ...................................28. February 2006
6-4 ..........................................20. April 2002
6-5 ...................................28. February 2006
6-6 thru 6-9............................. 20. April 2002
6-10 thru 6-14 ..................28. February 2006
7-1 ...................................28. February 2006
7-2 ..........................................20. April 2002
7-3 ...................................28. February 2006
7-4 thru 7-9............................. 20. April 2002
7-10 .................................28. February 2006
7-11 ........................................20. April 2002
7-12 thru 7-14 ..................28. February 2006
7-15 thru 7-16 .........................20. April 2002
8-1 thru 8-4............................. 20. April 2002
9-1 ...................................28. February 2006
9-2 ..........................................20. April 2002
9-3 ...................................28. February 2006
9-4 ..........................................20. April 2002
9.2-1 thru 9.2-10 (SN 1-2 only)20. April 2002
901-1 thru 901-4 .....................20. April 2002
This description belongs to aircraft type EXTRA 200 with nationality and registration marks:
D - E J X A
Manufacturing
The airframe is built of tig-welded steel-tube construction. Wings, rudder and landing gear are
manufactured of composite material.
The aircraft is a two-seater with the rear seat instrumented for pilot in command.
1.1SPECIFICATION OF CLASS
The aircraft is certified in normal and acrobatic category. LBA - Certificate No. 1086.
Section 1
General
1.2MANUFACTURER
Manufacturer EXTRA Flugzeugproduktions- und Vertriebs- GmbH, Flugplatz Dinslaken,
46569 Hünxe, Federal Republic of Germany.
1.3TECHNICAL DATA
1.3.13-VIEW DRAWING
Page Date: 28. February 2006
Page Date: 20. April 20021 - 3
Page 14
Section 1
General
1.3.2MAIN DATA
- Length6,51 m (22,25 ft)
- Height2,67m ( 8,76 ft)
- Span7.50 m (24.61 ft)
- Wheelbase1,80 m ( 5,91 ft)
- Wheel-track4.91 m (16.10 ft)
1.3.3WING
- Wing span7.5 m (24.61 ft)
- Wing-area10,44 m² (111.6 ft²)
- AirfoilRoot: MA 15 S. Tip, MA 12 S
- ChordRoot: 1,85 m. Tip, 0,93m
- MAC1,39 m ( 4,56 ft)
- Aileron area2 x 0,855 m² (2 x 9,20 ft²)
- Aileron deflectionup 30°, down 30°, tolerance -2°
Pilot´s Operating Handbook
EXTRA 200
1.3.4HORIZONTAL TAIL
- Span3,20 m (10,50 ft)
- Area2,56 m² (27.56 ft²)
- AirfoilWortmann FX 71-L-150/30
1.3.5ELEVATOR
- Area0,77 m² (8,29 ft²)
- Elevator-deflectionup 22°; down 22°; tolerance -2°
- Trim-tab-deflection> 15°,
1.3.6VERTICAL TAIL
- Area1,39 m² (14,96 ft²)
- AirfoilWortmann FX 71-L-150/30
1.3.7RUDDER
- Area0,51 m² ( 5,49 ft²)
- Rudder deflectionleft 30°; right 30°; tolerance -2°
1 - 4Page Date: 20. April 2002
Page Date: 28. February 2006
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Pilot´s Operating Handbook
EXTRA 200
1.4ENGINE
Manufacturer: Textron-Lycoming Williamsport Plant PA 17701 USA.
Type: Textron Lycoming AEIO-360-A1E
Max. Takeoff Power:200 HP @ 2700 RPM with full throttle in MSL
Max. Continuous Power185 HP @ 2500 RPM with full throttle in MSL
1.5PROPELLER
Manufacturer: MT-Propeller Entwicklung GmbH, Federal Republic of Germany.
Type: MTV-12-B-C/C183-17e3-blade constant speed.
1.5.1EXHAUST SYSTEMS (OPTIONAL)
Manufacturer: Gomolzig Flugzeug- und Maschinenbau GmbH, Federal Republic of Germany
Exhaust Silencer for Standard System:PN: EA 200-606000
Complete 4 in 1 System with integrated Silencer:PN: EA 200-606000/1
Section 1
General
1.6FUEL
1.7OIL
Sump capacity:8 qts.
Minimum capacity for acro:6 qts
Normal:4 qts.
Fuel type AVGAS 100/100 LL (for alternate fuel grades see latest issue of Textron Lycoming
S.I. No 1070)
Total fuel capacity:122 liters (32.1 US Gallon)
- Wingtanks (2 x 43 l)86 liters (22.6 US Gallon)
- Acro tank36 liters (9.5 US Gallon)
Usable fuel capacity:117 L(30.8 US Gallon)
- Wingtanks:85 L(22.4 US Gallon)
- Acro tank :32 L(8.5 US Gallon)
Average ambient airMil-L6082Mil-22851
temperaturegradesashless dispersant grades
All temperatures----SAE 15W50 or 20W50
> 27°C (80°F)SAE 60SAE 60
> 16°C (60°F)SAE 50SAE 40 or 60
- 1°C till 32°CSAE 40SAE 40
(30°F - 90°F)
Page Date: 20. April 20021 - 5
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Page 16
Section 1
General
1.7OIL (Cont.)
Average ambient airMil-L6082Mil-22851
temperaturegradesashless dispersant grades
- 18°C till 21°CSAE 30SAE 30, 40 or 20W40
(0°F - 70°F)
- 18°C till 32°CSAE 20W50SAE 20W50 or 15W50
(0°F - 90°F)
< -12°C (10°F)SAE 20SAE 30 or 20W30
(single or multi - viscosity aviation grade oils see latest issue of Textron Lyc. S.I. No. 1014)
1.8LOADING
Wing loading80.5 kg/m²Normal
Pilot´s Operating Handbook
EXTRA 200
67.0 / 76.6 kg/m²Acrobatic ( 1 seat / 2 seats )
Power loading4.2 kg/hpNormal
1.9TERMINOLOGY
Air Speeds
CASCalibrated Air Speed. CAS is the same as TAS
KCASCalibrated speed in knots
GSGround speed
IASIndicated air speed
KIASIndicated speed in knots
TASTrue air speed. It's the same as CAS compensated for altitude,
V
A
3.5 / 4.0 kg/hpAcrobatic ( 1 seat / 2 seats )
(True Air Speed) in standard atmospheric condition at sea level
temperature and density
Maneuvering speed
V
NE
V
NO
V
S
V
X
V
Y
1 - 6Page Date: 20. April 2002
Never exceed speed
Maximum structural cruising speed
Stalling speed or minimum steady flight speed
Best angle-of-climb speed
Best rate-of-climb speed
Page 17
Pilot´s Operating Handbook
EXTRA 200
Meteorological terminology
ISAInternational standard atmospheric condition
OATOutside air temperature
1.10SECONDARY TERMINOLOGY
FPMFeet/minute
ftFeet = 0.3048 m
inchinch = 2.54 cm
mMeter
LLiters
GalUS gallon = 3.79 liters
Section 1
General
QtsUS quart = 0.946 liters
hpHorse power (english)
hHour
ktsKnots (NM/h) = 1.852 kilometer per hour
km/hkilometer per hour
LbsEnglish pound = 0.4536 kg
hPAhekto Pascal
IN HGInches of mercury
MPManifold pressure
PAPressure altitude (ft)
NMNautical miles = 1.852 km
RPMRevolutions per minute
C.G.Center of gravity
ArmArm is the horizontal distance from reference datum
Momentis the product of weight of an item multiplied by its arm.
This section includes operating limitations, instrument markings, and basic placards necessary for the safe operation of the aircraft, its engine, standard systems, and standard equipment. The limitations included in this section have been approved by the LuftfahrtBundesamt (LBA). Observance of these operating limitations is required by national aviation
regulations.
In case of an aircraft equipped with specific options additional information required for safe
operation will be contained in Section 9 "Supplements".
SECTION 2
LIMITATIONS
N O T E
NOTE
Section 2
Limitations
Instrument markings and placards are provided for the acrobatic category only; for normal
category refer to corresponding limitations. This aircraft is certified under
LBA-Flugzeugkennnblatt No. 1086, Type Certification Data Sheet (T.C.D.S.).
Any exceeding of given limitations have to be reported by the pilot and considered by
corresponding maintenance or inspection procedure according to the SERVICE MANUAL .
2.2AIR SPEED (IAS)
Never Exceed SpeedV
Max. Structural Cruising SpeedV
Maneuver Speed (Normal Cat.)V
Maneuver Speed (Acro I , Acro II)V
2.3CROSSWIND COMPONENT
Max. demonstrated crosswind component for takeoff
and landing 15 knots (27 km/h).
217 KIAS(402 km/h)
NE
154 KIAS(285 km/h)
NO
138 KIAS(256 km/h)
A
154 KIAS(285 km/h)
A
2.4ENGINE
Engine-type: Textron-Lycoming AEIO-360-A1E with
Max. Takeoff Power:200 HP @ 2700 RPM with full throttle in MSL
Max. Continuous Power185 HP @ 2500 RPM with full throttle in MSL
Page Date: 14. July 2008
Page Date: 20. April 20022 - 3
Page 22
Section 2
Limitations
2.4.1FUEL
Minimum grade aviation gasoline : 100/100LL; for alternate fuelgrades see latest revision of
Lyc. S.I. No. 1070
Total fuel capacity:122 litres (32.1 US Gallon)
Usable fuel capacity:117 litres (30.8 US Gallon)
For acrobatic flight wing tanks must be empty.
Total fuel capacity for acrobatic 36 litres (9.5 US Gallon) in acro tank.
Usable fuel capacity for acrobatic 32 litres (8.5 US Gallon) in acro tank.
2.4.2ENGINE LIMITATIONS
a) Power in MSL
-Max. Takeoff Power:200 HP @ 2700 RPM with full throttle
-Max. Continuous Power:185 HP @ 2500 RPM with full throttle
b) Oil-temperature gauge
-Max118°C245°F
Pilot´s Operating Handbook
EXTRA 200
c) Oil capacity
-Maximum sump capacity:8 qts.
-Minimum sump capacity:-Acrobatic:6 qts.
-Normal:4 qts.
d) Oil pressure
-Minimum Idling172 kPa25 Psi
-Normal414 - 621 kPa60 - 90 Psi
-Starting, Warm up,
Taxi and Takeoff379 - 689 kPa55-100 Psi
C A U T I O N
It is normal for the oil pressure to "flicker" from 10 to 30 psi (69 to 207 kPa) when going from
upright to inverted flight. During knife edge flights and zero-g flights oil pressure may drop
and the oil system may not scavenge resulting in engine failure or damage if flight is
prolonged. Knife edge and zero-g flight should not exceed 10 seconds.
W A R N I N G
If oil pressure drops to 0 psi the propeller pitch changes automatically to coarse (high) pitch
with a corresponding decrease in RPM. Apply positive g to avoid engine stoppage.
e) Fuel pressure
- Max.83 kPa12 Psi
f) Cylinder head temperature
- Max260°C500°F
2 - 4Page Date: 20. April 2002
Page Date: 14. July 2008
Page 23
Pilot´s Operating Handbook
EXTRA 200
2.5PROPELLER
MT-Propeller Entwicklung GmbH, Federal Republic of Germany
Max T/O Weight:forward C.G.rear C.G.
840 kg (1858 lbs)73,2 cm (28,8")89.1 cm (35.0")
(and below)
2.7.2ACROBATIC FLIGHT (1 SEAT)
Max T/O Weight:forward C.G.rear C.G.
700 kg (1549 lbs)73,2 cm (28,8")89.1 cm (35.0")
(and below)
2.7.3ACROBATIC FLIGHT (2 SEATS)
Max T/O Weight:forward C.G.rear C.G.
800 kg (1770 lbs)73,2 cm (28,8")89.1 cm (35.0")
(and below)
Page Date: 28. February 2006
Page Date: 20. April 20022 - 5
Page 24
Section 2
Limitations
2.8ACROBATIC MANEUVERS
2.8.1NORMAL FLIGHT
All acrobatic maneuvers are prohibited except stall, chandelle, lazy eight and turns up to 60
degrees bank angle.
2.8.2ACROBATIC FLIGHT
The plane is designed for unlimited acrobatics within the approved operating limitations.
Inverted flight manoeuvers are limited to max 4 min. Recommended basic maneuver entry
speeds are listed in the following list.
If acrobatic maneuvers will be performed with copilot or passenger, the pilot has to check
and attend the physiological capability before and during acrobatic maneuvers due to the
high possible g-loads.
Particular caution must be exercised when performing maneuvers at speeds above
VA [154 KIAS (285 km/h)]. Large or abrupt control inputs above this speed may impose
unacceptably high loads which exceed the structural capability of the aircraft.
NOTE
For Acrobatic Maneuvers see Section 4. All maneuvers can be performed in upright and
inverted flight attitude.
2.9LOAD FACTOR
2.9.1NORMAL FLIGHT
+ 6 g / - 3 g for MTOW: 840 kg (1852 lbs)
Page Date: 20. April 20022 - 7
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Page 26
Section 2
Limitations
2.9.2ACROBATIC FLIGHT
+ 10 g / - 10 g for 1 seat occupied (MTOW 700 kg / 1543 lbs)
+ 8 g / - 8 g for 2 seat occupied (MTOW 800 kg / 1763 lbs)
2.10FLIGHT CREW LIMITS
Minimum crew is one pilot in the rear seat. 2 persons in both categories (Normal and Acrobatic).
Pilot in command seat is the rear seat, Copilot or passenger seat is the front seat. Noise
optimized headsets are required.
2.11KINDS OF OPERATIONAL LIMITS
Only VFR flights at day are allowed. The A/C engine may be started on ground at OAT from
-20°C (-4°F) to +44°C (+111°F). Below temperatures of -10°C (+14°F) the oil vent line must be
modified by the low temperature kit (breather line). Flight in known icing-conditions is prohibited.
Smoking is prohibited.
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EXTRA 200
2.11.1STRUCTURAL TEMPERATURE/COLOUR LIMITATION
Structure is qualified up to 72°C (161.6°F). Structure temperatures (composite) above 72°C
(161.6°F) are not permitted. Not to exceed this temperature limit, colour specification for
composite structure (manufacturer document EA-03205.19) has to be complied with.
To check the temperature inside the cockpit (potential "green house" effect) a reversible
temperature indicator (STRUCTURAL OVERHEAT INDICATOR) is applied on the root rib of the
right wing. After reaching the temperature limit of 72°C (161,6°F) the word "RISK" appears and
flying is prohibited.
STRUCTURAL
OVERHEAT
INDICATOR
EXTRA
RISK
CAUTION:
While the word
appears, flying
is prohibited !
2.12MAXIMUM OPERATING ALTITUDE
Max. certified operating altitude is 16000 ft MSL (4877 m)
2.13TIRE PRESSURE
The tire pressure is 2,6 bar (37,7 Psi).
2.14MARKINGS AND PLACARDS
2.14.1AIRCRAFT IDENTITY PLACARD
RISK
MANUFACTURER:
EXTRA FLUGZEUGBAU GmbH
or
MODEL: EA 200
SERIAL NUMBER:______
FLUGZEUGPRODUKTIONSUND VERTRIEBS-GMBH
MODEL: EA 300/200
SERIAL NUMBER:
EXTRA
TC-NUMBER:
TC-NUMBER: A67EU
2 - 8Page Date: 20. April 2002
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EXTRA 200
2.14.2OPERATING PLACARDS
Section 2
Limitations
VA = 154 KIAS (Acro)VA = 285 km/h (Acro)
VA = 138 KIAS (Normal)VA = 256 km/h (Normal)
or
(near airspeed indicator)
THE MARKINGS AND PLACARDS INSTALLED IN(in the rear cockpit)
THIS AIRPLANE CONTAIN OPERATING LIMITATIONS
WHICH MUST BE COMPLIED WITH WHEN OPERATING
THIS AIRPLANE IN THE ACROBATIC CATEGORY.
OTHER LIMITATIONS WHICH MUST BE COMPLIED
WITH WHEN OPERATING THIS AIRPLANE IN THIS
CATEGORY OR IN THE NORMAL CATEGORY ARE
CONTAINED IN THE AIRPLANE FLIGHT MANUAL.
APPLICABLE RPM LIMITATION MUST BE OBSERVED.
THIS AIRPLANE IS CERTIFICATED(on the rear instrument panel)
FOR VFR, DAY OPERATION.
OPERATION IN KNOWN ICING
CONDITIONS IS PROHIBITED.
F U E L(near eachO I L(on the separate
AVGAS 100/100 LLfiller cap)hatch / upper cowling)
FUEL SELECTOR VALVE
WING TANKS
usable 85 L(22.4 US GAL)
(in both cockpits near selector valve
ACRO &
CENTER
TANK
usable 32 L
(8.5 US GAL)
OFF
NOSE DOWN <= NEUTRAL=> NOSE UP(near the handle at the right side
TRIMin the rear cockpit)
WING TANK(on the rear instrument panel under the
MUST BE EMPTY FOR ACROBATICSfuel capacity indicators )
ACRO & CENTER TANK
WHEN THE INDICATOR READS "ZERO" IN LEVEL FLIGHT THE
REMAINING USABLE FUEL IS 8 LITERS (2 US GAL.)
handle)
Page Date: 20. April 20022 - 9
Page Date: 14. July 2008
Page 28
Section 2
Limitations
Pilot´s Operating Handbook
EXTRA 200
ACROBATIC: ± 10 G, 1 PILOT± 8 G, 2 PERSON ON BOARD
MTOW: 700 KG (1543 LBS) MTOW: 800 KG (1763 LBS)
NORMAL: + 6 G/ -3 G; MTOW: 840 KG (1852 LBS)(in both cockpits)
ACROBATICS INCL. SPIN NOT APPROVED
AUXILIARY FUEL PUMP(near pump-switch on the instrument panel
in the rear cockpit)
ONOFF
NO SMOKING(in both cockpits)
USE OF HEADSET IS REQUIRED(on the right side of both
USE OF PARACHUTE IS RECOMMENDED instrument panels)
NO BAGGAGE
MAGNETIC(near Mag. Dir. Indicator)
DIRECTION INDICATOR
CALIBRATION
LOW RPM<= PROP => HIGH RPM(on RPM control unit in the
rear cockpit)
LEAN<= MIXTURE => RICH(on mixture control unit in the
rear cockpit)
CLOSE<= THROTTLE =>OPEN(near throttle control in both
green arc140°F - 210°F
yellow arc210°F - 245°F
red line 245°F
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EXTRA 200
CYLINDERHEAD TEMPERATURE INDICATOR
yellow arc <150°F
green arc150°F - 400°F
yellow arc400°F - 500°F
red line 500°F
RPM INDICATOR
green arc700 - 2500 RPM
yellow arc2500 - 2700 RPM
red line2700 RPM
G - METER
green arc - 5 g - + 8 g
yellow arc+ 8 g - + 10 g
red line+ 10 g
FUEL PRESSURE INDICATOR
red line 0 PSI
green arc0 PSI - 12 PSI
red line 12 PSI
FUEL CAPACITY INDICATOR "WING TANK"
red line 0
FUEL CAPACITY INDICATOR "ACRO & CENTER TANK"
yellow line 0
red line * 0
NOTE
When the Fuel Capacity Indicator "ACRO & CENTER TANK" reads
"ZERO" in level flight the remaining usable fuel is 8 Liters (2 US GAL.)
* For the US. registred aircrafts only
2 - 14Page Date: 20. April 2002
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2.15KINDS OF OPERATION EQUIPMENT LIST
The aircraft may be operated in day VFR when the appropriate equipment is installed and
operable. Flying under icing conditions is prohibited.
The following equipment list identifies the systems and equipment upon which type certification for each kind of operation was predicated. The following systems and items of equipment must be installed and operable for the particular kind of operation indicated.
COMMUNICATION
1. Transceiver-VHF111
ELECTRICAL POWER
Section 2
Limitations
NORMALACROBATIC
1 seat2 seats
1. Battery111
2. Alternator111
3. Ammeter111
FLIGHT CONTROL SYSTEM
1. Elevator-trim control111
2. Stall warning111
FUEL
1. Boost pump111
2. Fuel quantity indicator222
3. Manifold pressure111
4. Fuel flow indicator000
5. Fuel pressure111
LIGHT
1.single strobe light111
2. Wing-tip position / strobe light000
NAVIGATION
1. Altimeter111
2. Airspeed indicator111
3. Mag. direction indicator111
4. OAT indicator000
5. Vertical speed indicator000
6. Turn and bank indicator000
7. Artificial horizon000
8. Directional gyro000
9. Transponder
1
111
1
) In some airspaces Mode S Elementary Surveillance functionality is required
Page Date: 14. July 2008
Page Date: 20. April 20022 - 15
Page 34
Section 2
Limitations
Pilot´s Operating Handbook
EXTRA 200
NORMALACROBATIC
1 seat2 seats
ENGINE CONTROL
1. RPM indicator111
2. Exhaust gas temperature ind. (EGT)000
3. Cylinder head temperature ind.000
OIL
1. Oil temperature indicator111
2. Oil pressure indicator111
FLIGHT CREW EQUIPMENT
1. Parachute rear0**
2. Parachute front00*
3. Seat belt rear111
4. Seat belt front101
5. Headset rear111
6. Headset front101
The zeros ( 0 ) used in the above list mean that the equipment and/or system was not required for type certification for that kind of operation.
The asterisks ( *) used in the above list mean that latest national aviation regulations must
be observed in determining whether the equipment and/or system are required.
According FAR Part 91 „General Operating and Flight Rules" each occupant of an US
registered airplane must wear an approved parachute when performing acrobatic
maneuvers.
Extra Flugzeugproduktions- und Vertriebs- GmbH considers acrobatics without wearing an
approved parachute to be unsafe.
2.16NOISE LEVEL
The noise level with standard silencer has been established in accordance
a) with FAR 36 Appendix G, as 68,4 dB(A).
b) with ICAO Annex 16, as 73,1 dB(A).
No determination has been made by the LBA for the FAA that the noise levels of this
airplane are or should be acceptable or unacceptable for operation at, into, or out, any
airport.
3.8EMERGENCY EXIT AFTER TURN OVER.......................................................................... 3-8
3.9ELEV A TOR CONTROL F AILURE....................................................................................... 3-8
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3.0INTRODUCTION
3.0.1GENERAL
This section contains the checklist and procedures coping with emergencies that may occur.
This checklist must be followed in various emergencies to ensure maximum safety for the
crew and/or aircraft.
Thorough knowledge of these procedures will enable the aircrew to better cope with an
emergency. The steps should be performed in the listed sequence. However the procedures
do not restrict the aircrew from taking any additional action necessary to deal with the
emergency. The procedures contain items classified as critical or noncritical. The critical
items are actions that shall be performed immediately to avoid aggravating the
emergency.
Emergency Procedures
Section 3
SECTION 3
EMERGENCY PROCEDURES
3.0.2GENERAL BEHAVIOUR IN EMERGENCY SITUATIONS
As soon as one of the crew member becomes aware that an emergency situation exists, he
must immediately alert the other crew member of the situation. In any emergency situation,
contact should be established with a ground station as soon as possible after completing the
initial corrective action. Include position, altitude, heading, speed, nature of the emergency
and pilot's intentions in the first transmission. There after the ground station should be kept
informed of the progress of the flight and of any changes or developments in the emergency. Three basic rules apply to most emergencies and should be observed by each
aircrew member:
1. Maintain aircraft control
2. Analyse the situation and take proper action
3. Land as soon as possible/as soon as practical
The meaning of "as soon as possible" and "as soon as practical" as used in this section is
as follows:
Land AS SOON AS POSSIBLE (ASAP) =Emergency conditions are urgent and require an
immediate landing at the nearest suitable
airfield, considering also other factors, such as
weather conditions and aircraft mass.
Land AS SOON AS PRACTICAL=Emergency conditions are less urgent and in the
aircrews judgement the flight may be safely
continued to an airfield where more adequate
facilities are available.
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Emergency Procedures
3.1AIRSPEEDS FOR EMERGENCY OPERATION
If nothing is mentioned a weigh of 840 kg (1852 lbs) is valid.
-Acro (800 kg)80 KIAS (148 km/h)
Precautionary landing with engine power80 KIAS (148 km/h)
Landing without engine power80 KIAS (148 km/h)
Maximum demonstrated cross wind component15 Knots (27 km/h)
3.2OPERATIONAL CHECKLIST
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3.2.1ENGINE FAILURE DURING TAKEOFF ROLL
1. ThrottleIDLE
2. BrakesAPPLY
3. MixtureIDLE CUT OFF
4. Ignition switchOFF
5. Master switchOFF
3.2.2ENGINE FAILURE IMMEDIATELY AFTER TAKEOFF
Stall speed: 59 KIAS (109 km/h)
1. Airspeed80 KIAS (148 km/h)
2. MixtureIDLE CUT OFF
3. Fuel shutoff valveOFF (Pull & Turn)
4. Ignition switchOFF
5. Master switchOFF
WARNING
The stall warning is deactivated!
6. Forced landingPERFORM as practical
3.2.3ENGINE FAILURE DURING FLIGHT (RESTART PROCESS)
1. Airspeed80 KIAS (148 km/h)
2. Fuel shutoff valve"ACRO & CENTER" tank
3. MixtureRICH
4. Boost pumpON
5. Ignition switchBOTH
(or START if propeller has stopped)
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3.2.4OIL SYSTEM MALFUNCTION
If oil pressure indicates low:Apply positive "g"
If oil pressure is not regained than:
1. Airspeed80 KIAS (148 km/h)
2. ThrottleREDUCE TO IDLE
3. Engine oil temperatureOBSERVE INDICATION
4. LandASAP
If oil pressure drops to 0 psi the propeller pitch changes automatically to coarse (high) pitch
with a corresponding decrease in RPM.
3.2.5ALTERNATOR FAILURE
An alternator failure is indicated by:
- the red light of the low voltage monitor (if installed) or
- the ampermeter showing negativ current
1. AlternatorSWITCH OFF AND ON
2. Low voltage monitor / ampermeterCHECK INDICATION
3. Red light off / positive currentCONTINUE FLIGHT
W A R N I N G
WARNING
Emergency Procedures
Section 3
If red light illuminates again / negativ current :
4. LandAS SOON AS PRACTICAL
3.3FORCED LANDINGS
3.3.1EMERGENCY LANDING WITHOUT ENGINE POWER
1. Seat belts, shoulder harnessesSECURE
2. Airspeed80 KIAS (148 km/h)
3. MixtureIDLE CUT OFF
4. Fuel shutoff valveOFF (Pull & Turn)
5. Ignition switchOFF
6. Master switchOFF
WARNING
The stall warning is deactivated!
7. Touchdown3-POINT LANDING
8. BrakesAS REQUIRED
3.3.2PRECAUTIONARY LANDING WITH ENGINE POWER
1. Seat belts, shoulder harnessesSECURE
2. Airspeed80 KIAS (148 km/h)
3. Selected fieldFLY OVER,
noting terrain and obstructions, then
reaching a safe altitude and airspeed
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Emergency Procedures
4. Master switchOFF
The stall warning is deactivated!
5. Touchdown3-POINT LANDING
6. Ignition switchOFF
7. MixtureIDLE CUT OFF
8. Fuel shutoff valveOFF (Pull & Turn)
9. BrakesAS REQUIRED
3.4FIRES
3.4.1DURING START ON GROUND
1. CrankingCONTINUE to get a start
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WARNING
which would suck the
flames and accumulated
fuel through the air
inlet and into the engine.
2. Fuel shutoff valveOFF (Pull & Turn)
3. Power1700 RPM for one minute.
4. EngineSHUT DOWN
5. After engine stopABANDON aircraft and
6. FireEXTINGUISH using fire
Do not open engine compartment access doors
while engine is on fire
3.4.2IF ENGINE FAILS TO START
1. CrankingCONTINUE
2. ThrottleFULL OPEN
3. MixtureIDLE CUT OFF
4. Fuel shutoff valveOFF (Pull & Turn)
inspect for damage
extinguisher if available
WARNING
If fire is extinguished
5. Master switchOFF
6. Ignition switchOFF
7. Engine compartmentINSPECT
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3.4.3ENGINE FIRE IN FLIGHT
1. MixtureIDLE CUT OFF
2. Fuel shutoff valveOFF (Pull & Turn)
3. Master switchOFF
4. Airspeed100 KIAS (185 km/h), find your
5. Land as soon as possible
3.5ICING
Emergency Procedures
Section 3
WARNING
The stall warning is deactivated!
airspeed/attitude
will keep the
fire away from the cockpit
3.5.1INADVERTENT ICING ENCOUNTER
1. Turn back or change altitude to obtain an outside temperature that is less
conductive to icing.
2. Plan a landing at the nearest airfield. With extremely rapid ice build-up select a
suitable "off airport" landing field.
3.6UNINTENTIONAL SPIN
Refer to section 4 (Normal Procedures) acrobatic maneuvers, spin recovery.
WARNING
The engine may stop, during unintentional spin with fuel shutoff valve in "Wingtank" position.
After immediate spin recovery start the engine according section 3.2.3 "ENGINE FAILURE
DURING FLIGHT".
3.7MANUAL BAIL-OUT
When in an emergency situation that requires abandoning the aircraft and while wearing a
parachute, which is at least strongly recommended for acrobatics:
- Inform your passenger
- Reduce speed to 100 KIAS (185 km/h) if possible
- Pull mixture to lean
- Open canopy (the lowpressure over the canopy in normal flight
will flip the canopy full open immediately)
- Take off headset
- Open seat belt
- Leave airplane
- Try to avoid wing and tail
- Open parachute
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Emergency Procedures
3.8EMERGENCY EXIT AFTER TURN OVER
1. Master switchOFF
2. Fuel shutoff valveOFF (Pull & Turn)
3. Seat beltsOPEN
4. Parachute harnessesOPEN
5. Canopy handlePULL TO OPEN
NOTE
If canopy fails to open break the canopy.
6. AircraftEVACUATE ASAP
3.9ELEVATOR CONTROL FAILURE
In case of elevator control failure the aircraft can be flown with the elevator trim. In this case
trim nose up to the desired speed and control horizontal flight or descend with engine
power. For landing trim nose up and establish a shallow descend by adjusting throttle. To
flair the plane gently increase power to bring the nose up to landing attitude.
This handbook contains the checklist and procedures to operate the aircraft in normal and
acrobatic operation. The pilot should be familiar with all procedures contained in this Pilot's
Operating Handbook, which should be carried on board. The pilot has to comply with Checklist for daily check and inspections (see Section 8, Handling, Servicing and Maintenance).
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Section 4
Normal Procedures
4.1PREFLIGHT INSPECTION
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4.1.1EXTERIOR INSPECTION ILLUSTRATION
4.1.2GENERAL
Visually check airplane for general condition during walk around inspection. Perform exterior
check as outlined in the picture above in counterclockwise direction.
4.2CHECKLIST PROCEDURES
1) Cockpit
1. Pilot's Operating Handbook(AVAILABLE)
2. Airplane weight and balanceCHECKED
3. Ignition switchOFF
4. Master switchON
5. Fuel quantity indicatorsCHECK
6. Master switchOFF
7. Fuel selector *"ACRO & CENTER"
3
4
2
1
5
NOTE *
Although safe operation did not require the use of the tanks in a specific sequence, it is
recommended to set fuel selector to "ACRO & CENTER" Tank position!
8. Pitot-Static-DrainCHECK FOR WATER
ACCUMULATIONS
NOTE
If water exists, drain by removing the plug. Reinstall plug.
9. "Acro & Center" TankCHECK
FOR LEAKAGE
NOTE
Pay attention for fuel accumulations between alu-tank and GRP-cover. (This is indicated by
a blue color)
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2) Empennage
1. All round inspection, canopy, surfaces,
stabilizer, elevator, trim rudder and tailwheelCHECK
2. Horizontal stabilizer attachment boltsCHECK FOR FREEPLAY BY
3) Right Wing
1. Aileron, freedom of movement and securityCHECK
2. Trailing edgeCHECK
3. Fuel tank vent opening (right landing gear)CHECK
4. Fuel quantityCHECK
5. Fuel tank filler capCHECK
6. Right landing gear, wheel and brakeCHECK
7. Stall warning vaneCHECK
4) Nose
Normal Procedures
Section 4
MOVING THE TIP OF THE
HORIZ. STABILIZER UP- AND
DOWNWARDS
1. Engine oil dipstickCHECK
2. Propeller and spinnerCHECK
3. Air inletCHECK
4. Fuel quantity ("Acro & Center" tank)CHECK
5. Fuel tank filler capCHECK
6. "Acro & Center" tank drainDRAIN FOR AT LEAST 4
SECONDS TO CLEAR SUMP OF
POSSIBLE WATER;
CHECK CLOSED
7. "Wing tank" drainDRAIN FOR AT LEAST 4
SECONDS TO CLEAR SUMP OF
POSSIBLE WATER;
CHECK CLOSED
8. Fuel filter drainDRAIN FOR AT LEAST 4
SECONDS TO CLEAR
FILTER OF POSSIBLE WATER;
CHECK CLOSED
5) Left wing
1. Left landing gear, wheel and brakesCHECK
2. Fuel quantityCHECK
3. Fuel tank filler capCHECK
4. Pitot coverREMOVE
5. Trailing edgeCHECK
6. Aileron, freedom of movement and securityCHECK
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Normal Procedures
6) Before starting engine
1. Preflight inspectionCOMPLETE
2. Passenger briefingCOMPLETE
3. Parachute handling briefingCOMPLETE
4. Seats, seatbelts, shoulder harnessesADJUST AND LOCK
5. CanopyCLOSE AND LOCK
6. BrakeCHECK
7. Master switchON
8. Avionics power switchOFF
9. Electrical equipmentOFF
10. AlternatorON
11. Wingtip position / Strobe lightsON
4.3STARTING PROCEDURES
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4.3.1COLD ENGINES
The following starting procedures are recommended, however, the starting conditions may
necessitate some variation from these procedures.
1. Perform preflight inspection.
2. Set propeller governor control to "High RPM" position.
3. Open throttle approximately 1/4 travel.
4. Turn boost pump "ON".
5. Move mixture control to "FULL RICH" until a slight but steady
fuel flow is noted (approximately 3 to 5 seconds) and return
mixture control to "IDLE CUT-OFF".
Turn boost pump "OFF".
6. Engage starter.
7. When engine fires release the ignition switch back to "BOTH".
8. Move mixture control slowly and smoothly to "FULL RICH".
9. Check the oil pressure gauge. If minimum oil pressure is not
indicated within 30 seconds, shut off the engine and determine trouble.
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4.3.2HOT ENGINES
Because of the fact that the fuel percolates and the system must be cleared of vapour, it is
recommended to use the same procedure as outlined for cold engine start.
4.4TAXIING THE AIRCRAFT
1. CanopyCLOSE AND LOCK
2. BrakeCHECK
3. AltimeterSet on QFE or QNH
4. Avionic master switchON
5. Electrical equipmentON
6. RadioSet and test
7. MixtureLeave in "FULL RICH" position
Operate only with the propeller in minimum blade angle (High RPM).
Warm-up at approximately 1000-1200 RPM. The engine is ready for takeoff when the
throttle can be opened without the engine faltering.
Normal Procedures
Section 4
Scale error max. +60 ft.
4.5TAKE-OFF PROCEDURE
4.5.1BEFORE TAKE-OFF
Before you line up at the runway for takeoff:
- Check oil pressure and oil temperature.
- Check the magnetos at 1800 RPM. Allowed drop is 175 RPM
(max. difference 50 RPM).
- Check Alternator Output.
- Move also the propeller control through its complete range to check operation and
return to full "HIGH RPM" position.
Turn boost pump "ON" (check indicator movement on the fuel pressure gauge).
The RPM Gauge is electronically operated. To check the magnetos the RPM source switch
must be set to the same magneto as the ignition switch. Otherwise the gauge will show
zero.
NOTE
Note
4.5.2TAKE-OFF
Set throttle smoothly to max and let the airspeed go up to 70-75 KIAS (130-139 km/h). A
light pressure on the stick lifts the tail to horizontal position. Rotate the aircraft at 75 KIAS
(139 km/h). On reaching climb speed of 100 KIAS (185 km/h) reduce the RPM to 2500 and
proceed climbing.
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4.6CLIMB
The maximum continuous RPM is restricted to 2500.
Turn boost pump "OFF".
4.7CRUISE
1. Altitude- As selected
2. Throttle / RPM- Adjust for cruising speed
3. Mixture- Adjust for cruising speed
4. Trim- As required
5. Fuel- Check periodically
4.8LANDING PROCEDURES
4.8.1DESCENT
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1. Throttle- Reduce
2. Mixture- "FULL RICH"
3. Trim-Adjust
4. Fuel selector valve*- "ACRO & CENTER" tank
Although safe operation did not require the use of the tanks in a specific sequence, it is
recommended to set fuel selector to "ACRO & CENTER" tank position!
4.8.2APPROACH
1. Boost pump- ON
2. Mixture- Set to "RICH"
3. Airspeed- Reduce to approach speed
4. Propeller-Set to low pitch ("HIGH RPM")
It is recommended to reduce the RPM during approach and landing in order to avoid unnecessary noise.
In case of "Go Around", RPM control must be set to max. RPM before applying power.
NOTE
NOTE
4.8.3BEFORE LANDING
1. Landing approach- Proceed
2. Airspeed on final- Maintain 75 KIAS (139 km/h)
3. Elevator trim- Adjust
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Stall speed will be
MTOW = 700 kg : 53 KIAS (98 km/h)
MTOW = 800 kg : 58 KIAS (107 km/h)
MTOW = 840 kg : 59 KIAS (109 km/h)
4.8.4NORMAL LANDING
1. Landing- Perform as practicable
2. Touchdown- 3 point landing
The rudder is effective down to 30 KIAS (56 km/h) airspeed
Normal Procedures
Section 4
NOTE
with respect to surface
and weather condition
NOTE
3. Throttle- CLOSE / IDLE
4. Braking- Minimum required
4.9GO-AROUND
Decide early in the approach if it is necessary to go around and
then start go-around before too low altitude and airspeed are
reached.
Proceed as follows:
1. RPM control- "HIGH RPM" / Full forward
2. Throttle- "OPEN" / TAKEOFF power
3. Airspeed- Minimum 90 KIAS (167 km/h)
4.10SHUTDOWN
1. Boost pump- "OFF"
2. Engine- Run for 1 min. at 1000 RPM
3. Dead cut check- Perform
4. Avionic master switch- "OFF" (if installed)
5. Mixture- "IDLE CUT OFF"
6. Ignition switch- "OFF"
7. Master switch- "OFF"
Rotate to go-around attitude
4.11LEAVING THE AIRCRAFT
1. Canopy- Close and lock
2. Aircraft- Secure
3. Pitot cover- Attach
4. Log book- Comply
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Normal Procedures
4.12ACROBATIC MANEUVERS
4.12.1GENERAL
Prior to executing these maneuvers tighten harnesses and check all loose items are stowed.
Start the maneuvers at safe altitude and max continuous power setting if not otherwise
noted.
For maneuver limits refer to Section 2 LIMITATIONS.
After termination of acrobatic maneuvers the artificial horizon (if installed) must be reset if
possible.
At high negative g-loads and zero g-periods it is normal that oil pressure and RPM indication
might drop down momentarily returning to normal status at positive g-loads.
N O T E
NOTE
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The high permissible load factors of the airplane may exceed the individual physiological limits
of pilot or passenger. This fact must be considered when pulling or pushing high g's.
4.12.2MANEUVERS
Particular caution must be exercised when performing maneuvers at speeds above V
[154 KIAS (285 km/h)]. Large or abrupt control inputs above this speed may impose
unacceptably high loads which exceed the structural capability of the aircraft.
Acrobatics is traditionally understood as maneuvers like loop, humpty bump, hammerhead
turn, aileron roll etc..
This manual does not undertake to teach acrobatics, however, it is meant to demonstrate
the plane's capabilities.
WARNING
CAUTION
A
For this reason maneuvers are divided into segments. The segments are described. Limitations are pointed out.
- Segment horizontal line:
A horizontal line may be flown with any speed between VS and V
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-- Segment "line 45° climbing":
The plane will follow the line at max. power. The speed will not decrease below 80 KIAS
(148 km/h).
- Segment "line 90° up":
Any entry speed may be used. Out of a horizontal pull-up at 200 KIAS (370 km/h) the
vertical penetration will be 2.500 ft. The speed will gradually decrease to 0.
In extremely long "line 90° up" an RPM decay may occur. This is related to a loss of oil
pressure. Positive g´s should be pulled immediately in order to protect the engine. Oil
pressure will return immediately.
- Segment "line 45° diving":
Throttle must be reduced in order to avoid exceeding VNE.
Normal Procedures
Section 4
NOTE
- Segment "line 90° diving":
Throttle must be reduced to idle in order to avoid exceeding VNE.
Above segments may be filled up with aileron rolls on snap rolls. Watch VA = 154 KIAS
(285 km/h) for aileron rolls with max. deflection.
Snap rolls should not be performed at speeds above 138 KIAS (256 km/h).
- Segment "1/4 loop, climbing":
The minimum recommended speed is 100 KIAS (185 km/h). If the maneuver is to be
followed by a vertical line, a higher entry speed is required depending on the expected
length of the line. A complete loop can be performed at speeds above 100 KIAS
(185 km/h).
NOTE
Since the maximum horizontal speed is 185 KIAS (343 km/h), higher speeds should be
avoided in acrobatics since an unnecessary loss of altitude would occur.
- Torque maneuvers:
All maneuvers with high angular velocity associated with high propeller RPM must be
considered dangerous for the engine crankshaft.
Although wooden composite propeller blades are used, the gyroscopic forces at the prop
flange are extremely high.
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Normal Procedures
4.12.3SPIN
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CAUTION
If performing a gyroscopic maneuver such as flat spin, power on, or knife edge spin, reduce
RPM to 2400 in order to minimize the gyroscopic forces.
To enter a spin proceed as follows:
- Reduce speed, power idle
- When the plane stalls:
- Kick rudder to desired spin direction
- Hold ailerons neutral
- Stick back (positive spinning), Stick forward (negative spinning)
The plane will immediately enter a stable spin.
- Ailerons against spin direction will make the spin flatter.
- Ailerons into spin direction will lead to a spiral dive.
Above apply for positive and negative spinning.
To stop the spin:
- Apply opposite rudder
- Make sure, power idle
- Hold ailerons neutral
- Stick to neutral position
The plane will recover within 1/2 turn.
Recovery can still be improved by feeding in in-spin ailerons.
NOTE
If ever disorientation should occur during spins (normal or inverted) one method always
works to stop the spin:
- Power idle
- Kick rudder to the heavier side
(this will always be against spin direction)
- Take hands off the stick
The spin will end after 1/2 turn. The plane will be in a steep dive in a side-slip.
Recovery to normal flight can be performed easily.
NOTE
After six turns of spinning the altitude loss including recovery is 2800 ft.
Performance data charts on the following pages are presented to facilitate the planning of
flights in detail and with reasonable accuracy under various conditions. The data in the
charts have been computed from actual flight tests with the aircraft and engine in good
condition and using average piloting techniques.
It should be noted that the performance information presented in the range and endurance
charts allow for 45 minutes reserve fuel at specified speeds. Some indeterminate variables
such as engine and propeller, air turbulence and others may account for variations as high
as 10% or more in range and endurance. Therefore, it is important to utilize all available
information to estimate the fuel required for the particular flight.
5.1.1PERFORMANCE CHARTS
Section 5
Performance
SECTION 5
PERFORMANCE
Performance data are presented in tabular or graphical form to illustrate the effect of different variables. Sufficiently detailed information are provided in the tables so that conservative
values can be selected and used to determine the particular performance figure with reasonable accuracy.
All speeds in this chapter are Indicated Air Speeds (IAS). The performance figures below
are given under following conditions.
1. Maximum allowed weight 840 kg (1852 lbs) except otherwise stated
2. Takeoff and landing on concrete surface.
3. No wind.
4. Standard atmospheric condition.
5.1.2DEFINITIONS OF TERMS
For definition of terms, abbreviations and symbols refer to section 1, General.
Page Date: 20. April 20025 - 3
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Section 5
Performance
5.1.3SAMPLE PROBLEM
CONDITIONS
Airfield Pressure Altitude:1500 ft (457 m),Outside air temperature on ground: 20°C
Cruising flight in FL 80 [8000 ft (2438 m)],Outside air temperature in FL 80: 10°C
TAKEOFF
The takeoff distance with T/O weight of 840kg (1852 lbs) is shown by Fig. 5.5
Result:Ground Roll: 257 m
Total Distance to clear a 50 ft (15 m) obstacle: 407 m
RATE OF CLIMB
The rate of climb in FL 80 (2438 m) with an aircraft weight of 750 kg is shown by Fig. 5.6
Result:Rate of climb: 950 ft/min
TIME, FUEL AND DISTANCE TO CLIMB
The values from airfield level 1500 ft (457 m) to FL 80 (2438 m) with an aircraft weight of 800 kg
is shown by Fig. 5.7:
The cruising speed in FL 80 (2438 m) with an aircraft weight of 840 kg and power setting of
65% is shown by Fig. 5.9.
Result:Cruising speed : 148 KTAS (274 km/h)
Cruise Altitude and Power Setting should be determined for most economical fuel
consumption and several other considerations.
FUEL CONSUMPTION
The fuel consumption in FL 80 (2438 m) with an aircraft weight of 840 kg and power setting of
65% is shown by Tab. 5.12.
Result:Fuel consumption: 34 liters per hour
RANGE
The range in FL 80 (2438 m) with an aircraft weight of 840 kg (1852 lbs) and power setting of
65%, is shown by Tab. 5.12, including fuel for warm up and takeoff from SL, max continuous
Power climb to cruising altitude, and a reserve of 19 liters (5 US Gal.) for 45 minutes with
45% Power. 5 liters (1.3 US Gal.) unusable fuel is taken into account.
Total fuel:122 L(32 US Gal.)
Warm up & T/O:-4 L(-1.05 US Gal.)
Reserve:-19 L(-5 US Gal.)
Unusable fuel:-5 L(-1.3 US Gal.)
Usable fuel:94 L(24 US Gal.)
Result:Range:386 NM (714 km)
Endurance
The endurance in FL 80 (2438 m) is shown by Tab. 5.10.
Result:Endurance: 2.66 hours
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5.2ISA CONVERSION
ISA Conversion of pressure altitude and outside air temperature
Max. altitude loss during stall recovery is approximately 100 ft (30 m).
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Performance
Pilot´s Operating Handbook
5.5TAKEOFF PERFORMANCE
Power: 2700 RPM and full throttle before brake release
Landing runway: paved level dry runway
For every 5 kts (9 km/h) headwind, the takeoff (T/O) distance can be decreased by 5%. For
every 2 kts (4 km/h) tailwind [up to 10 kts (19 km/h)], the (T/O) distance is increased by
10%. On a solid, dry and plain Grass Runway, the T/O distance is increased by 15%.
Weight: 700 kg (1543 lbs)Liftoff speed (T/O): 70 KIAS (130 km/h)
Takeoff distance in meterObstacle clearance speed over 15m (50ft) : 75 KIAS (139 km/h)
Airfield pres. altitude: 1500 ftCruise pres. altitude: 8000 ft
Airfield temperature: +20°cOutside air temperature +10°c
T/O weight 700Kg (1543lbs)
Density
altitude (ft)
Time (min)
Distance(NM)
Fuel in liter ((US Gal.)
0 (0.52) (1.05) (1.58) (2.11) (2.63) (3.16)
above 8000 ft: for best power
Press. Altitude
Outside air temperature (°c)
Conditions:
No Wind,Speed for best climb
Power:Max. continuous power
Revolution:2500 RPM
Mixture:below 8000 ft: rich
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5.8TIME, FUEL AND DISTANCE TO DESCEND
During the descent adjust the engine power for V = 150 KIAS and a rate of descent of
1000ft/min. Furthermore the engine temperature has to be kept in the green range.
The diagramm below may be used for all A/C masses and temperatures.
Condition:
No Wind,
Manifold pres. as required, ca. 12 inHg
Revolution: 2500 RPM
Section 5
Performance
Example
Airfield pres. altitude: 1200 ft
Cruise pres. altitude: 8000 ft
Time to descend 8.0 - 1,2 = 7,8 min
Distance: 21 - 3 = 18 NM
Fuel consumption: 4,0 - 0,6 = 3,4 Liter
Pres. altitude (ft)
0 (0.26) (0.52) (0.78) (1.05) (1.3)
Time
(min)
Distance
(NM)
Fuel in liter (US Gal.)
Page Date: 20. April 20025 - 11
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Performance
5.9CRUISING SPEED
Pilot´s Operating Handbook
e
l
t
t
o
r
h
t
l
l
u
f
EXTRA 200
Example
Cruise pres. altitude: 8000 ft
Outside air temperature +10°c
Power: 65%
Cruising Speed: 148 KTAS (274 km/h)
for best economy below 75%
Cruise Speed KTAS (km/h)
(ft)
Altitude
Densitiy
(222) (241) (259 ) (278) (29 6)
Outside Air T emperature °C
e
d
u
t
i
t
l
a
e
r
u
s
s
e
r
p
Conditions:
Weight: 840 Kg (1852 lbs)
Mixture:for best power at 75%, and
5 - 12Page Date: 20. April 2002
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EXTRA 200
5.10ENDURANCE
Section 5
Performance
Endurance (h)
Example
Cruise pres. altitude: 8000 ft
Outside air temperature +10°c
Power: 65%, 2350 RPM, 21.5 in Hg
Endurance: 2.66 h
Press. Altitude
Density
altitude (ft)
Conditions:
Weight: 840 Kg (1852 lbs), total fuel:117 liter (30.8
US Gal.), less 4 liter (1.05 US Gal.) for warm up and
taxi, less 19 liter (5 US Gal.) for a flightreserve of 45
min at 45% power.
Page Date: 20. April 20025 - 13
Outside air temperature (°c)
Page 68
Section 5
Performance
5.11RANGE
Pilot´s Operating Handbook
EXTRA 200
Range (NM)
Example
Cruise pres. altitude: 8000 ft
Outside air temperature +10°c
Power: 65%, 2350 RPM, 21.5 in Hg
Range: 386 NM
Density
altitude (ft)
Press. Altitude
Outside air altitude (°c)
Conditions:
Weight: 840 Kg (1852 lbs), total fuel:117 liter (30.8
US Gal.), less 4 liter (1.05 US Gal.) for warm up and
taxi, less 19 liter (5 US Gal.) for a flightreserve of 45
min at 45% power.
5 - 14Page Date: 20. April 2002
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EXTRA 200
Section 5
Performance
5.12CRUISE PERFORMANCE
Range and Endurance values for a T/O weight of 840 kg (1852 lbs) including fuel for warmup and takeoff from SL, max. cont. Power climb to cruising altitude, and a reserve of 19
liters (5 US Gal.) for 45 minutes with 45% power. 5 liters (1.3 US Gal.) unusable fuel is taken
into account. (At ISA - Conditions.)
PAEng. Manif. Power SettingFuelTASIASEndur.RangeMixture
1 For temperatures above/ below Standard (ISA), increase/decrease Range 1,7% and
Endurance 1,1% for each 10°C above/below Standard Day Temperature for particular
altitude.
2 Leaning with exhaust gas temperature (EGT) gage
For the adjustment "Best Power", first lean the mixture to achieve the top exhaust
temperature (peak EGT) and then enrich again until the exhaust temperature is 100°F
lower than peak EGT.
For the adjustment "Best Economy", simply lean the mixture to achieve the top
exhaust temperature (peak EGT).
Leaning without exhaust gas temperature (EGT) gage and flowmeter
Slowly move mixture control from "Full rich" position towards lean position. Continue
leaning until slight loss of power is noted (Loss of power may or may not be accompanied
by rough engine run). Then enrich until engine runs smoothly and power is regained.
CAUTION
Always return the mixture to full rich before increasing power settings.
Page Date: 20. April 20025 - 15
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Performance
Pilot´s Operating Handbook
5.13LANDING DISTANCE
Power: Idle and propeller of full fine
Landing runway: Paved level dry runway
For every 5 kts (9 km/h) headwind, the landing distance (L/D) can be decreased by 10%.
For every 2 kts (4 km/h) Tailwind [up to 10 kts (19 km/h)], the landing distance (L/D) is
increased by 10%. On a solid, dry and plain Grass Runway, the landing distance (L/D) is
increased by 15%.
Weight: 700 kg (1543 lbs)Landing speed at 15m (50ft) : 70 KIAS (130 km/h)
Landing distance in meterSide slip from 15m (50 ft) down to ca.5 m (15ft)
6.3.2Weight And Balance Record Sheet ..................................................................................... 6-7
6.4LOADING WEIGHTS AND MOMENTS .............................................................................. 6-8
6.5WEIGHTS AND MOMENTS LIMITS ................................................................................... 6-9
6.6EQUIPMENT LIST ............................................................................................................ 6-10
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Weight and Balance and Equipment List
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EXTRA 200
6.1GENERAL
This section describes the procedure for establishing the basic weight and moment of the
aircraft. Sample forms are provided for reference. Procedures for calculating the weight and
movement for various operations are also provided. A comprehensive list of all equipment
available for this aircraft is included. It is the responsibility of the pilot to ensure that the
aircraft is loaded properly.
6.2AIRCRAFT WEIGHING PROCEDURE
The aircraft weight is determined by weighing all three wheel loads simultaneously by three
scales with the aircraft levelled.
(Upper fuselage reference line horizontal)
Datum line for weight arms x is the fire wall.
X1 = distance: fire wall - main wheel
X2 = distance: fire wall - tail wheel
Weight and Balance and Equipment List
Section 6
XN = distance: fire wall - item N
XG = distance: fire wall - Center of Gravity
W1 = Sum of weights indicated by the two scales below the main wheels
W2 = Weight indicated by the scale below the tail wheel
W = Total weight = W1 + W2
XG = (W1 x X1) + (W2 x X2) = C.G. position
W
Reference Firewall (plane)
x
G
x
2
x
W2
W
1
W1
(W1 x X1) + (W2 x X2)
W = W1 + W2 ,
Page Date: 20. April 20026 - 3
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XG =
W
Page 74
Section 6
Weight and Balance and Equipment List
If a new weight is added to the known old weight and C.G. position the resulting new weight
and C.G. can be obtained by a simple calculation:
Situation before adding item:
Wo, Xo = Airplane weight, C.G. position
Wn, Xn = Weight, distance from fire wall of item to add
New Weight of airplane and new C.G.:
W= Wo + Wn
XG = Wo x Xo + Wn x Xn : C.G. position
W
6.2.1OWNERS WEIGHT AND BALANCE RECORD
Enter below all weight change data from aircraft log book.
Pilot´s Operating Handbook
EXTRA 200
EXTRA 200SERIAL NUMBER:REGISTRATION: D - E J X A
DateDescription ofWeight changeRunning empty
modificationAdded (+), Removed (-)weight
Wt./kg Arm/cm Moment/kg*cm Wt./kgMoment/kg*cm
[lbs][inch][lbs*inch][lbs][lbs*inch]
06.09.91Empty weight___ __________67145067
as delivered
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EXTRA 200
6.3CENTER OF GRAVITY CALCULATION (SAMPLE PROBLEM)
PILOTACRO-TANKCOPILOTWING-TANK
Rear SeatFuelFront SeatFuel
Position 36 Liter86 Liter
(9.5 US GAL)(22.6 US GAL)
(kg)(lbs)(kg)(lbs)(kg)(lbs)(kg)(lbs)
190198.5-- -- --
290198.525.957.1-- --
390198.525.957.1-- 62136.7
490198.5--65143.3--
590198.525.957.165143.3--
Weight and Balance and Equipment List
Section 6
690198.525.957.165143.362136.7
790198.5--90198.5--
890198.525.957.190198.5--
990198.525.957.190198.562136.7
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EXTRA 200
6.3 CENTER OF GRAVITY CALCULATION (SAMPLE PROBLEM)
6 - 6Page Date: 20. April 2002
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EXTRA 200
6.3.1SAMPLE
Takeoff Condition:
Pilot On Rear Seat 90.0 kg( 198.5 lbs)
Copilot On Front Seat 65.0 kg( 143.3 lbs)
"Acro & Center" Fuel 25.9 kg( 57.1 lbs)
86 l Fuel In Wing Tanks 62.0 kg( 136.7 lbs)
Aircraft Empty Weight567.0 kg(1250 lbs)
To find C.G., follow line "Pilot Rear Seat" from Empty Weight to "90 kg" [198.5 lbs] (Point "1").
Continue on line "Copilot Front Seat" to 65 kg (Point "4"). Now follow line "Fuel" via Point "5"
to Point "6":
FIND:Weight~ 810 kg(1785.7 lbs)
Weight and Balance and Equipment List
Section 6
======== ==========
809.9 kg(1785.6 lbs)
C.G.~ 80.2 cm(31.5 inch)
6.3.2WEIGHT AND BALANCE RECORD SHEET
WEIGHTARMMOMENT
(Kg)(cm) (Kg cm)
EMPTY WEIGHT:
PILOT:
COPILOT:
"ACRO & CENTER" - FUEL:
"WING TANK" - FUEL:
Σ Σ
Σ W=
Σ Σ
Σ Σ
Σ ( W x X )
XG =
Σ Σ
ΣΣ
Σ W
ΣΣ
= _ _ _ cm
Σ Σ
Σ ( W x X ) =
Σ Σ
Page Date: 20. April 20026 - 7
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Weight and Balance and Equipment List
6.4LOADING WEIGHTS AND MOMENTS
OCCUPANTS : max. 2
WEIGHTPILOTCOPILOT
PilotREAR SEATFRONT SEAT
+ ParachuteArm = 185cm (73 inch)Arm = 93.7 cm (37 inch)
KGLBSKG x CM (IN x LBS) MOMENT KG x CM(IN x LBS)
(cont. operation)
1 Main Bus SolenoidWhite-Rodgers70-111-226-50.40-0.03R
1 Starter SolenoidSwitches Kidde227350.40-0.03R
1 Ignition switchTCM10-357200-10.151.50R
1 Main Bus FuseholderMTAPN 03.003600.03-0.01O
7.10.8Fuel Selector V alve............................................................................................................7-12
7.10.9Exhaust System (optional)................................................................................................. 7-12
7.11FUEL SYSTEM ................................................................................................................. 7-12
7.12ELECTRICAL SYSTEM .................................................................................................... 7-13
7.13CABIN ENVIRONMENT CONTROL ................................................................................. 7-15
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EXTRA 200
7.1THE AIRCRAFT
The aircraft EXTRA 200 is designed and developed by EXTRA Flugzeugproduktions- und
Vertriebs- GmbH, Dinslaken 46569 Hünxe, Federal Republic of Germany, in accordance
with the U.S. Federal Aviation Regulations, part 23, categories normal and acrobatic to fulfil
the primary flight training, normal operation rules and acrobatic training up to the unlimited
acrobatic level.
EXTRA 200 is a light weight, robust, single piston-engined, two-seat aircraft with a fuselage
structure in tig-welded steel-tube construction.
Description and Operation of Aircraft and Systems
Section 7
SECTION 7
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
OF AIRCRAFT AND SYSTEMS
The landing gear, wing, and tail are made of epoxy, reinforced with glass- and carbonfiber.
The items are qualified up to 72°C (161,6°F). Not to exceed this temperature limit an appropriate colour specification for composite structure is given by the manufacturer document
EA-03205.19.
To check the temperature inside the cockpit (potential "green house" effect) a reversible
temperature indicator (STRUCTURAL OVERHEAT INDICATOR) is applied on the upper
side of the wing main spar in the carry-through section. After reaching the temperature limit
of 72°C (161,6°F) the word "RISK" appears on the red spot of this structural overheat
indicator immediately and flying is prohibited. When the structure cools down below this
temperature limit the word "RISK" disappears and you may go on with the preflight checklist.
a) Below 72°C (161,6°F)b) At 72°C (161,6°F) or above
STRUCTURAL
OVERHEAT
INDICATOR
EXTRA
CAUTION:
While the word
RISK
appears, flying
is prohibited !
STRUCTURAL
OVERHEAT
INDICATOR
EXTRA
RISK
CAUTION:
While the word
RISK
appears, flying
is prohibited !
The standard aircraft is designed to operate within a range of ambient air temperature from 20°C to +44°C (-4°F to 111°F) at sea level. It is possible to start the engine using the aircraft
battery at -20°C (-4°F) without preheating. Below -10°C (+14°F) OAT a special oil breather
line must be adapted (available as kit).
7.2FUSELAGE
The fuselage structure consists of a steel tube construction integrating the wing and empennage connections as well as the seats. The fuselage except the rear lower part, is faired
with an aramid/carbon laminate shell. Within the exhaust area stainless steel sheet metal is
used. The upper fuselage body surface is one part from firewall to vertical stabilizer including the correlated canopy frame. Only the lower rear part of the fuselage is covered with
Ceconite® 102.
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Description and Operation of Aircraft and Systems
The canopy frame itself is constructed by carbon laminate. The canopy is one part, opens to
the right and is held in the open position by a belt. Emergency jettisoning is achieved by
simply unlatching the canopy. For additional pilots protection a roll bar is installed behind the
rear pilots seat.
7.3WINGS
The wing is of CRP construction. The dual chamber main spar - fulfilling the requirement for
fail safe design - consists of carbon roving caps combined with CRP webs. Core foam is a
PVC foam (Divinycell HT 50). The wing shell is built by a Honeycomb sandwich with CRP
Laminates. On the surface there is a protective layer of GRP. To prevent buckling of the
shell plywood ribs are used. In the area of the wingtanks is a layer of CRP laminate with an
incorporated aluminium thread bonded to the metal fuselage structure as means of lightning
protection.
The connection to the fuselage is arranged by two bolts piercing through the spar parallel to
the centerline of the fuselage and two brackets at the rear spars. Integral fuel cells are
provided in the leading edge of the wing extending from the root ribs to half the span of each
R/L and L/H wing. The ailerons are supported at three points in spherical bearings pressed
into aluminium brackets. To reduce pilot's hand forces the hinge line of the ailerons is
positioned 25% of the aileron depth at the root and 21,5% at the tip. Furthermore the ailerons are equipped with "spades" to decrease pilot forces. Ailerons are controlled via the
center bracket. To prevent flutter the ailerons are weight balanced in the overhanging
leading edge.
Pilot´s Operating Handbook
EXTRA 200
7.4EMPENNAGE
The EXTRA 200 possesses a cruziform empennage with stabilizers and moveable control
surfaces. The rudder is balanced aerodynamically at the tip. Spars consist of PVC foam
cores, CRP caps and GRP laminates. The shell is built by honeycomb sandwich with GRP
laminates. Buckling is prevented by plywood ribs.
Deviating from the other control surfaces the spar webs of the surfaces of the elevator is
built by CRP. On the R/H elevator half a trim tab is fitted with two hinges. The control surfaces are mounted in spherical bearings (exception: Trim tab). To prevent flutter rudder and
elevator are mass balanced. The balance weight for the rudder is installed in the rudder tip
while the balance weight for the elevator is mounted on the elongated center bracket of the
elevator extending into the fuselage.
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EXTRA 200
7.5FLIGHT CONTROL SYSTEM
7.5.1PRIMARY CONTROL SYSTEM
The EXTRA 200 is standard equipped with full dual primary flight controls including conventional stick-type control columns and adjustable rudder pedals. The primary control surfaces
are operated through a direct mechanical linkage.
7.5.2LONGITUDINAL FLIGHT CONTROL SYSTEM
The two control columns are interconnected by a torque tube. The control movements are
from there transferred to the elevator by a push rod.
7.5.3LATERAL FLIGHT CONTROL SYSTEM
Push and pull rods are connected by sealed ball bearings from the torque tube to the
ailerons.
The ailerons are statically as well as dynamically balanced. (Dynamically with spades).
Description and Operation of Aircraft and Systems
Section 7
The ailerons are supported by lubricated, sealed bearings.
7.5.4DIRECTIONAL FLIGHT CONTROL SYSTEM
The dual rudder pedals with brake pedals are adjustable and operate the rudder through a
cable system. Springs keep the cables under tension when they are not operated.
7.5.5SECONDARY CONTROL
The elevator trim control is located on the right side in the rear cockpit.
The canopy lock is operated from the outside by a handle on left side of the canopy by
reaching into the cockpit through the window. Inside a handle is located in both cockpits,
used for locking as well as for normal operation and for emergency release.
The starter/magneto switch is located on the left side of the instrument panel in front of the
rear seat.
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7.6INSTRUMENTATION
The EXTRA 200 is equipped with flight instruments in both cockpits.
Instruments and placards can be provided with markings in either metric or English units. The
colour markings in instruments follow US-FAR, part 23 recommendation ( see section 2 ).
7.6.1INSTRUMENT PANEL (REAR COCKPIT)
For instrumet panel arrangement of the reat cockpit refer to Fig. 7.6.1, which includes
standard and optional equipment marked as such.
x17Vertical speed indicator
x18Turn and bank indicator
x19Artificial horizon
x20Intercom button
x21Directional gyro
x22RPM control, Prop governor
x23Mixture control
x24Throttle lever
x25Stick
x26Radio button
x27Fuel shutoff valve
x28Trim lever and indicator
x29Boost pump
NOTE
This list may be modified by the minimum equipment requirements of individual
certifying authorities!
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Description and Operation of Aircraft and Systems
7.6.2INSTRUMENT PANEL (FRONT COCKPIT)
The front instrument panel respectively the front cockpit is equipped with the following
positions.
24Throttle
25Stick
27Fuel shutoff valve
The following equipment is optional:
3Airspeed indicator
4Magn. Direction indicator
5g-meter
10RPM indicator
12Altimeter
17Vertical speed indicator
18Turn and bank indicator
19Artificial horizon
20Intercom button
21Directional gyro
26Radio button
Pilot´s Operating Handbook
EXTRA 200
7.7LANDING GEAR
The landing gear is a composite construction with a multichamber fibreglass spring in a tailwheel design.
The main wheels have a size of 5-5.50 and they are equipped with hydraulic disc brakes.
The tail wheel has a solid rubber tire with full-swivel capability.
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EXTRA 200
7.8SEATS, SEAT BELTS
The seats are ergonomically shaped composite designs. The back rest is adjustable on the
ground with 2 quickpins in different positions and angle. The rear pedal-to-seat distance can
be varied in different positions. In the front cockpit there is no possibility to adjust either the
pedals nor the seat. The seat belt assembly consists of a left and a right shoulder strap, two
left and two right lap belts and a negative-g-strap. All belts are adjustable. As each lap belt
features a single point release, they are redundant for safety during aerobatics maneuvers.
If one release is opened unintentionally, the second one guarantees full safety. For safe
operation the releases are arranged in a way that one has to be closed to the right side, the
other one to the left. During acrobatic maneuvers the seat belt system should be tightened
firmly.
7.9CANOPY
The canopy of front and rear cockpit is manufactured in one section. The canopy can be
manually operated and opened by lifting to the right.
In the open position there is a rod mounted to the fuselage rear of the canopy which must be
connected to the canopy preventing slam down unintentionally.
Interior canopy locking handles, located on the left side on the canopy of each cockpit must
be pulled together to unlock the canopy from the inside.
To open the canopy from the outside there are no separate handles, this means it must be
opened by reaching through the small window (bad weather window) and proceed as
mentioned above (interior opening).
Description and Operation of Aircraft and Systems
Section 7
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7.10POWER PLANT
7.10.1ENGINE
The power plant consists of one Textron-Lycoming six-cylinder, horizontally opposed, aircooled, direct drive, fuel injection engine type with inverted oil system.
The rated maximum T/O Power is 200 HP at 2700 RPM.
For the present TBO refer to latest issue of Textron - Lycoming
SERVICE LETTER No. L 201.
The following accessories are included in the power plant
installation:
Pilot´s Operating Handbook
EXTRA 200
Fuel Injector:Bendix
Magnetos:Slick
Alternator:Electrosystems
Starter:Lycoming
Fuel pump:Gates Lear
Shielded ignition system
Propeller governor drive
Transistor voltage regulator
Overvoltage relay
The engine is operated with the following manual controls:
Throttle control, dual
RPM control
Fuel mixture control
The propeller governor monitors the RPM automatically
and prevents overspeeding. In the event that oil pressure is lost
the propeller is automatically adjusted to coarse pitch in order
to avoid overspeeding.
The use of 100/100LL aviation grade fuel (AVGAS 100) is the minimum grade
recommended by the manufacturer of the AEIO-360-A-1E engine.
For continuous operation 115/145 aviation fuel is the maximum
grade.
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7.10.2OIL SYSTEM
The oil is cooled by an oilcooler mounted on the left hand side in the engine compartment.
The oil level is determined by a dip-stick.
A thermostatic valve is fitted upstream of the oil cooler. This valve ensures a quick warm-up
of the oil after engine start.
Oil capacity and grades:
Oil:
Max sump capacity8 qts.
Min sump capacityAcrobatic6 qts.
For temperatures and oil grades refer to Section 1.7.
Description and Operation of Aircraft and Systems
Section 7
Normal4 qts.
7.10.3ENGINE INSTALLATION
The engine is supported by four shock mounts (type LORD or BARRY CONTROLS), to the
tig-welded steel tube engine mount which is attached to the fuselage with four bolts on the
firewall axis.
The engine cowling is divided into two parts, a lower and an upper part both made of glassfibre/carbonfibre reinforced epoxy. The parts are fixed by a number of screws and the upper
cowling has a separate hatch for easy access to the oil dip-stick.
7.10.4PROPELLER
The standard propeller is a 3-blade wood composite, constant speed propeller
type MTV-12-B-C/C183-17e. The propeller has a diameter of 1,83 m.
7.10.5THROTTLE
Dual control (cub-type) mounted on the left side in cockpit.
7.10.6MIXTURE
Vernier-control located at left side of rear cockpit (red knob).
7.10.7RPM-CONTROL
Vernier-control on the left side of the rear cockpit.
Preselection of RPM possible due to constant speed governor (blue knob).
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7.10.8FUEL SELECTOR VALVE
Dual control. A rotary fuel selector valve is mounted behind the firewall on the right side of
the fuselage. A torque tube connects the valve to both cockpit handles. Pull and turn the
handle 90° to open the valve to the Acro & Center tank. A further 90° turn switches to the
Wing tank fuel supply.
Position down: "OFF"
Position left:"ACRO & CENTER"
Position up:"WING TANK"
7.10.9EXHAUST SYSTEM (OPTIONAL)
The EXTRA 200 can be equipped with a complete 4 in 1 System including silencer.
7.11FUEL SYSTEM
The fuel system consists of two separate, independent tanks:
Pilot´s Operating Handbook
EXTRA 200
- "Acro & Center tank" in the fuselage
- "Wing tank" in the wing
Wing tank:
The root section of each wing in front of the main spars forms an integral fuel tank providing
two interconnected tanks with 86 liters (22.7 US Gal.) total capacity. Each side of the wing
has a 2" diameter filler cap for gravity refuelling. Due to the interconnection the fuel level of
the left and right integral tank will equalize during refuelling within reasonable time. For max.
fuel capacity, the first filled side have to be filled once again! Furthermore the wing tank is
connected directly to the engine by the fuel selector valve. Unusable fuel is approximately 1
liter (0.3 Us Gal.).
Acro & center tank:
The Acro tank of 9 liters (2,3 US Gal.) is mounted under the Center tank. This Center tank
of 27 liters (7.1 US Gal.) is mounted in front of the main spar of the wing. The Acro tank is
connected with the Center tank in a gravity feed system. The Center tank has a 2" diameter
filler cap for gravity refuelling. Unusable fuel is approximately 4 liters (1.1 US Gal.)
Adequate venting is provided in each tank by a main ventilation-tube, ending outside the
fuselage at the right side.
Fuel pump
In addition to the engine driven fuel pump an electrically driven auxiliary fuel pump (boost
pump) with by-pass, having sufficient capacity to feed the engine at takeoff power, is fitted
as a safety device against failure of the engine-driven pump. The boost pump switch is
located on the instrument panel.
A fuel filter with drain is installed between the fuel selector valve and the boost pump.
Separate drains are located at the lowest point of each tank system.
Normal float type transducers and electrically operated fuel indicators are used.
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7.12ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
The electrical system is supplied by a 12 V alternator with rectifier, transistor voltage regulator. The alternator is mounted on and driven by the engine.
The field current is controlled by the voltage regulator to nominal 13.8 V under all load
conditions. The masterswitch is located on the rear instrument panel.
Circuit protection against overvoltage is provided by the voltage regulator.
The maximum load taken from the alternator is 40 amp.
A 12 V leak proof battery is connected across the alternator output to stabilize the supply
and to maintain all essential services in the event of an alternator failure and when the
engine is not operating. The battery is mounted behind the firewall.
All electrical circuits are protected by circuit breakers located on the rear instrument panel
and they are easily accessible to the pilot during flight.
The electrical system is adequately noise suppressed to ensure satisfactory operation of the
radio equipment.
Description and Operation of Aircraft and Systems
Section 7
All wires, switches, circuit breakers etc. are manufactured to related aeronautical
specifications.
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Standard Equipment shown only
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7.13CABIN ENVIRONMENT CONTROL
A ventilation system in the canopy on the left side is provided for the supply of fresh air to
the cabin. Left and right at the rear seat are eyeball-type adjustable vents.
Description and Operation of Aircraft and Systems
Section 7
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Description and Operation of Aircraft and Systems
Pilot´s Operating Handbook
EXTRA 200
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7 - 16Page Date: 20. April 2002
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