Extech EX410, EX411 Operating Manual

User's Guide
Manual Ranging Multimeter
Extech 410
Introduction
Congratulations on your purchase of the Extech 410 (part number EX410) Multimeter. This meter measures AC/DC Voltage, AC/DC Current, Resistance, Diode Test, and Continuity plus Thermocouple Temperature. Proper use and care of this meter will provide many years of reliable service.
Safety
This symbol adjacent to another symbol, terminal or operating device indicates that the operator must refer to an explanation in the Operating Instructions to avoid personal injury or damage to the meter.
WARNING
CAUTION
MAX 1000V
This WARNING symbol indicates a potentially hazardous situation, which if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
This CAUTION symbol indicates a potentially hazardous situation, which if not avoided, may result damage to the product.
This symbol advises the user that the terminal(s) so marked must not be connected to a circuit point at which the voltage with respect to earth ground exceeds (in this case) 1000 VAC or VDC.
This symbol adjacent to one or more terminals identifies them as being associated with ranges that may, in normal use, be subjected to particularly hazardous voltages. For maximum safety, the meter and its test leads should not be handled when these terminals are energized.
This symbol indicates that a device is protected throughout by double insulation or reinforced insulation.
OVERVOLTAGE CATEGORY III
This meter meets the IEC 610-1-95 standard for OVERVOLTAGE CATEGORY III. Cat III meters are protected against overvoltage transients in fixed installation at the distribution level. Examples include switches in the fixed installation and some equipment for industrial use with permanent connection to the fixed installation.
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
This meter has been designed for safe use, but must be operated with caution. The rules listed below must be carefully followed for safe operation.
1. NEVER apply voltage or current to the meter that exceeds the
specified maximum:
Function Maximum Input VAC 750V DC/AC V DC or V AC 1000V DC/AC, 200Vrms on 200mV range mA DC 200mA 250V fast acting fuse A DC 20A 250V fast acting fuse(30 seconds max
Ohms, Continuity 250Vrms for 15sec max
2. USE EXTREME CAUTION when working with high voltages.
3. DO NOT measure voltage if the voltage on the "COM" input
jack exceeds 600V above earth ground.
4. NEVER connect the meter leads across a voltage source
while the function switch is in the current, resistance, or diode mode. Doing so can damage the meter.
5. ALWAYS discharge filter capacitors in power supplies and
disconnect the power when making resistance or diode tests.
6. ALWAYS turn off the power and disconnect the test leads
before opening the covers to replace the fuse or battery.
7. NEVER operate the meter unless the back cover and the
battery and fuse covers are in place and fastened securely.
Input Protection Limits
every 15 minutes)
Controls and Jacks
1. Rubber holster
2. 2000 count LCD display
3. Degrees F button
4. Degrees C button
5. Function switch
6. mA, uA and A input jacks
7. COM input jack
8. Positive input jack
9. Battery check button
10. Hold button
11. Backlight button
Note: Tilt stand and battery compartment are on rear of unit.
Symbols and Annunciators
•))) Continuity Diode test
Battery status
Test lead connection error
µ micro (10 m milli (10 k kilo (10 M mega (10 A Amps V Volts AC Alternating current AUTO Autoranging DC Direct current HOLD Display hold ºF Degrees Fahrenheit ºC Degrees Centigrade
-6
) (amps)
-3
) (volts, amps)
3
) (ohms)
6
) (ohms) Ohms
Specifications
Function Range DC Voltage (V DC)
200mV 0.1mV 2V 0.001V 200V 0.1V 1000V 1V
AC Voltage (V AC)
50 to 400Hz 400Hz to 1kHz 2V 0.001V
Resolution
±(0.3% reading + 2 digits)
±(0.5% reading + 2 digits)
±(0.8% reading + 2 digits)
±(1.0% reading
DC Current (A DC)
AC Current (A AC)
200V 0.1V
750V 1V
200µA 0.1µA 200mA 0.1mA 20A 0.01A 50 to 400Hz 400Hz to 1kHz 200mA 0.1mA
±(1.5% reading
±(2.0% reading
±(1.5% reading + 3 digits)
±(2.5% reading + 3 digits)
±(1.8% reading
Resistance
20A 0.01A
200 0.1 ±(0.8% reading +4 digits)
±(3.0% reading
2000 1 ±(0.8% reading +2 digits) 20k 0.01k 200k 0.1k
±(1.0% reading +2 digits)
20M 0.01MΩ ±(2.0% reading +5 digits)
-4 to
1382ºF
-20 to
750ºC
1ºF Temperature
1ºC
±(3.0% reading +3 digits) (meter only, probe accuracy not included)
NOTE: Accuracy specifications consist of two elements:
(% reading) – This is the accuracy of the measurement circuit.
(+ digits) – This is the accuracy of the analog to digital converter.
o
NOTE: Accuracy is stated at 65
F to 83oF (18oC to 28oC) and less
than 75% RH.
+6 digits
+6 digits
+6 digits
+8 digits
+8 digits)
Accuracy
±(2.0% reading
+ 8 digits
±(2.5% reading
+8 digits
±(3.0% reading
+8 digits
±(2.5% reading
+10 digits)
±(3.5% reading
+10 digits)
Specifications
Diode Test Test current of 1mA maximum, open
circuit voltage 2.8V DC typical
Continuity Check Audible signal will sound if the
resistance is less than approximately 150
Input Impedance 10M AC Response Average responding ACV Bandwidth 50Hz to 1kHz DCA voltage drop 200mV Display 3 ½ digit, 2000 count LCD, 0.9”
digits
Auto-Power Off 15 minutes (approximately) Overrange indication “1” is displayed Polarity Automatic (no indication for positive
polarity); Minus (-) sign for negative polarity.
Measurement Rate 2 times per second, nominal Low Battery Indication is displayed if battery voltage
drops below operating voltage
Battery One 9 volt (NEDA 1604) battery Fuses mA, µA ranges; 0.2A/250V fast blow
A range; 20A/250V ceramic fast blow
Operating Temperature 41ºF to 104ºF (5ºC to 40ºC) Storage Temperature -4
o
F to 140oF (-20oC to 60oC)
Operating Humidity Max 80% up to 87ºF (31ºC)
decreasing linearly to 50% at 104ºF (40ºC)
Storage Humidity <80% Operating Altitude 7000ft. (2000meters) maximum.
Weight 0.753lb (342g) (includes holster). Size 7.36” x 3.2” x 2.0” (187 x 81 x 50mm)
Safety For indoor use and in accordance with
(includes holster)
the requirements for double insulation to IEC1010-1 (1995): EN61010-1 (1995) Overvoltage Category III 600V and Category II 1000V, Pollution Degree 2.
Operating Instructions
WARNING: Risk of electrocution. High-voltage circuits, both AC and DC, are very dangerous and should be measured with great care.
1. ALWAYS turn the function switch to the OFF position when the
meter is not in use.
2. If “1 ” appears in the display during a measurement, the value
exceeds the range you have selected. Change to a higher range.
NOTE: On some low AC and DC voltage ranges, with the test
leads not connected to a device, the display may show a random, changing reading. This is normal and is caused by the high-input sensitivity. The reading will stabilize and give a proper measurement when connected to a circuit.
DC VOLTAGE MEASUREMENTS
CAUTION: Do not measure DC voltages if a motor on the
circuit is being switched ON or OFF. Large voltage surges may occur that can damage the meter.
1. Set the function switch to the
highest V DC ( ) position.
2. Insert the black test lead banana
plug into the negative COM jack. Insert the red test lead banana plug into the positive V jack.
3. Touch the black test probe tip to
the negative side of the circuit. Touch the red test probe tip to the positive side of the circuit.
4. Read the voltage in the display.
Reset the function switch to successively lower V DC positions to obtain a higher resolution reading. If the polarity is reversed, the display will show (-) minus before the value.
AC VOLTAGE MEASUREMENTS
WARNING: Risk of Electrocution. The probe tips may not be
long enough to contact the live parts inside some 240V outlets for appliances because the contacts are recessed deep in the outlets. As a result, the reading may show 0 volts when the outlet actually has voltage on it. Make sure the probe tips are touching the metal contacts inside the outlet before assuming that no voltage is present.
CAUTION: Do not measure AC voltages if a motor on the circuit is being switched ON or OFF. Large voltage surges may occur that can damage the meter.
1. Set the function switch to the highest
V AC ( ) position.
2. Insert the black test lead banana
plug into the negative COM jack. Insert red test lead banana plug into the positive V jack.
3. Touch the black test probe tip to the
neutral side of the circuit. Touch the red test probe tip to the “hot” side of the circuit.
4. Read the voltage in the display.
Reset the function switch to successively lower V AC positions to obtain a higher resolution reading.
DC CURRENT MEASUREMENTS
CAUTION: Do not make current measurements on the 20A
scale for longer than 30 seconds. Exceeding 30 seconds may cause damage to the meter and/or the test leads.
1. Insert the black test lead banana plug into the negative COM
jack.
2. For current measurements up to 200µA DC, set the function
switch to the 200µA DC ( )position and insert the red test lead banana plug into the uA/mA jack.
3. For current measurements up to 200mA DC, set the function
switch to the 200mA DC position and insert the red test lead banana plug into the uA/mA jack.
4. For current measurements up
to 20A DC, set the function switch to the 20A DC range and insert the red test lead banana plug into the 20A jack.
5. Remove power from the
circuit under test, then open up the circuit at the point where you wish to measure current.
6. Touch the black test probe tip
to the negativel side of the circuit. Touch the red test probe tip to the positive side of the circuit.
7. Apply power to the circuit.
8. Read the current in the
display.
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AC CURRENT MEASUREMENTS
CAUTION: Do not make current measurements on the 20A
scale for longer than 30 seconds. Exceeding 30 seconds may cause damage to the meter and/or the test leads.
1. Insert the black test lead banana plug into the negative COM
jack.
2. For current measurements up to 200mA AC, set the function
switch to the highest 200mA AC ( ) position and insert the red test lead banana plug into the mA jack.
3. For current measurements up to 20A AC, set the function
switch to the 20A AC range and insert the red test lead banana plug into the 20A jack.
4. Remove power from the
circuit under test, then open up the circuit at the point where you wish to measure current.
5. Touch the black test probe
tip to the neutral side of the circuit. Touch the red test probe tip to the “hot” side of the circuit.
6. Apply power to the circuit.
7. Read the current in the
display.
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RESISTANCE MEASUREMENTS
WARNING: To avoid electric shock, disconnect power to the
unit under test and discharge all capacitors before taking any resistance measurements. Remove the batteries and unplug the line cords.
1. Set the function switch to the
highest position.
2. Insert the black test lead banana
plug into the negative COM jack. Insert the red test lead banana plug into the positive jack.
3. Touch the test probe tips across
the circuit or part under test. It is best to disconnect one side of the part under test so the rest of the circuit will not interfere with the resistance reading.
4. Read the resistance in the display
and then set the function switch to the lowest position that is greater than the actual or any anticipated resistance.
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CONTINUITY CHECK
WARNING: To avoid electric shock, never measure continuity on
circuits or wires that have voltage on them.
1. Set the function switch to the
position.
2. Insert the black lead banana
plug into the negative COM jack. Insert the red test lead banana plug into the positive jack.
3. Touch the test probe tips to the
circuit or wire you wish to check.
4. If the resistance is less than
approximately 150, the audible signal will sound. If the circuit is open, the display will indicate “1”.
DIODE TEST
1. Insert the black test lead banana
plug into the negative COM jack and the red test lead banana plug into the positive diode jack.
2. Turn the rotary switch to the
position.
3. Touch the test probes to the
diode under test. Forward bias will typically indicate 400 to 1000. Reverse bias will indicate “1 ”. Shorted devices will indicate near 0 and the continuity beeper will sound. An open device will indicate “1 ” in both polarities.
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TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENTS
1. Set the function switch
to the TEMP position.
2. Insert the Temperature
Probe into the Temperature Socket, making sure to observe the correct polarity.
3. Press the ºF or ºC
button for the desired units.
4. Touch the Temperature
Probe head to the part whose temperature you wish to measure. Keep the probe touching the part under test until the reading stabilizes.
5. Read the temperature in
the display.
Note: The temperature probe is fitted with a type K mini connector.
A mini connector to banana connector adaptor is supplied for connection to the input banana jacks.
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DISPLAY BACKLIGHT
Press and hold the button for to turn on the display backlight function. The backlight will automatically turn off after 15 seconds.
BATTERY CHECK
The CHECK function tests the condition of the 9V battery. Set the function switch to the 200VDC range and press the CHECK button. If the reading is less than 8.5, battery replacement is recommended.
HOLD
The hold function freezes the reading in the display. Press the HOLD key momentarily to activate or to exit the hold function.
AUTO POWER OFF
The auto off feature will turn the meter off after 15 minutes.
LOW BATTERY INDICATION
If the icon appears in the display, the battery voltage is low and the battery should be replaced.
WRONG CONNECTION INDICATION
The icon will appear in the upper right conner of the display and the buzzer will sound whenever the positive test lead is inserted into the 20A or uA/mA input jack and a non­current (green) function is selected. If this occurs, turn the meter off and reinsert the test lead into the proper input jack for the function selected.
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Maintenance
WARNING: To avoid electric shock, disconnect the test leads from any source of voltage before removing the back cover or the battery or fuse covers.
WARNING: To avoid electric shock, do not operate your meter until the battery and fuse covers are in place and fastened securely.
This MultiMeter is designed to provide years of dependable service, if the following care instructions are performed:
1. KEEP THE METER DRY. If it gets wet, wipe it off.
2. USE AND STORE THE METER IN NORMAL
TEMPERATURES. Temperature extremes can shorten the life of the electronic parts and distort or melt plastic parts.
3. HANDLE THE METER GENTLY AND CAREFULLY. Dropping
it can damage the electronic parts or the case.
4. KEEP THE METER CLEAN. Wipe the case occasionally with a
damp cloth. DO NOT use chemicals, cleaning solvents, or detergents.
5. USE ONLY FRESH BATTERIES OF THE RECOMMENDED
SIZE AND TYPE. Remove old or weak batteries so they do not leak and damage the unit.
6. IF THE METER IS TO BE STORED FOR A LONG PERIOD
OF TIME, the batteries should be removed to prevent damage to the unit.
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REPLACING THE BATTERY
WARNING: To avoid electric shock, disconnect the test leads
from any source of voltage before removing the battery cover.
1. When the battery becomes exhausted or drops below the
operating voltage, The symbol will appear in the LCD display when the battery check button is pressed. The battery should be replaced.
2. Remove the two screws “B” securing the rear battery cover, lift
the cover off and replace the battery.
3. Replace and secure the battery cover.
4. Properly dispose of the old battery.
WARNING: To avoid electric shock, do not operate your meter until the battery cover is in place and fastened securely.
Support Hotline (781) 890-7440
Tech support: Ext. 200; Email: support@extech.com
Repair/Returns: Ext. 210; Email: repair@extech.com
Website: www.extech.com
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REPLACING THE FUSES
WARNING: To avoid electric shock, disconnect the test leads
from any source of voltage before removing the fuse cover.
1. Disconnect the test leads from the meter.
2. Remove the protective rubber holster.
3. Remove the battery cover (two “B” screws) and the battery.
4. Remove the four “A” screws securing the rear cover.
5. Lift the center circuit board straight up from the connectors to
gain access to the fuse holders.
6. Gently remove the old fuse and install the new fuse into the
holder.
7. Always use a fuse of the proper size and value (0.2A/250V fast
blow for the 200mA range, 20A/250V fast blow for the 20A range).
8. Align the center board with the connectors and gently press
into place.
9. Replace and secure the rear cover, battery and battery cover.
WARNING: To avoid electric shock, do not operate your meter until the fuse cover is in place and fastened securely.
UL LISTED
The UL mark does not indicate that this product has been evaluated for the accuracy of its readings.
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Warranty
EXTECH INSTRUMENTS CORPORATION warrants this instrument to be free of defects in parts and workmanship for one year from date of shipment (a six month limited warranty applies on sensors and cables). If it should become necessary to return the instrument for service during or beyond the warranty period, contact the Customer Service Department at (781) 890-7440 ext. 210 for authorization or visit our website at www.extech.com to request an RA number). A Return Authorization (RA) number must be issued before any product is returned to Extech. The sender is responsible for shipping charges, freight, insurance and proper packaging to prevent damage in transit. This warranty does not apply to defects resulting from action of the user such as misuse, improper wiring, operation outside of specification, improper maintenance or repair, or unauthorized modification. Extech specifically disclaims any implied warranties or merchantability or fitness for a specific purpose and will not be liable for any direct, indirect, incidental or consequential damages. Extech's total liability is limited to repair or replacement of the product. The warranty set forth above is inclusive and no other warranty, whether written or oral, is expressed or implied.
(click on ‘Contact Extech’ and go to ‘Service Department’
Calibration and Repair Services
Extech offers complete repair and calibration services for all of the products we sell. For periodic calibration, NIST certification or repair of any Extech product, call customer service for details on services available. Extech recommends that calibration be performed on an annual basis to ensure calibration integrity.
Copyright ©
All rights reserved including the right of reproduction
2004 Extech Instruments Corporation.
in whole or in part in any form.
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