ESAB Precision Plasmarc System with Electronic Flow Control Installation manual / Instruction manual

F-15-480-E
July, 2007
Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual for the
PRECISION PLASMARC SYSTEM
with Electronic Flow Control
CUTTING SYSTEMS
The equipment described in this manual is potentially hazardous. Use caution when installing, operating and maintaining this equipment.
Purchaser is solely responsible for the safe operation and use of all products purchased, including compliance with OSHA and other government standards. ESAB Cutting Systems has no liability for personal injury or other damage arising out of the use of any product manufactured or sold be ESAB. See standard ESAB terms and conditions of sale for a specific statement of ESAB’s responsibilities and limitations on its liability.
ESAB Cutting Systems first priority is total customer satisfaction. We constantly look for ways to improve our products, service and documentation. As a result, we make enhancements and/or design changes as required. ESAB makes every possible effort to ensure our documentation is current. We cannot guarantee that each piece of documentation received by our customers reflects the latest design enhancements. Therefore, the information contained in this document is subject to change without notice.
This manual is ESAB Part Number F15480
March-01 date reflects added cable part nos. in Sect 2. Corrected Pressure in Section 6. Dec.-01 Replacement parts section updated
This manual is for the convenience and use of the cutting machine purchaser. It is not a contract or other obligation on the part of ESAB Cutting Systems.
© ESAB Cutting Systems, 2001
Printed in U.S.A.
Precision Plasma Electronic Flow Control Table of Contents
Page Section 1 Safety
1.1 Introduction..................................................................................................... 1
1.2 Safety Notations And Symbols ....................................................................... 1
1.3 General Safety Information............................................................................. 2
1.4 Installation Precautions................................................................................... 3
1.5 Electrical Grounding........................................................................................ 4
1.6 Operating A Plasma Cutting Machine............................................................. 4
1.7 Service Precautions........................................................................................ 8
1.8 Safety References .......................................................................................... 9
Section 2 Description
2.1 General........................................................................................................... 1
2.2 Scope.............................................................................................................. 1
2.3 Package Options Available............................................................................. 1-2
2.4 Technical Specifications .................................................................................
2.4.1 Precision Plasma System ...................................................................... 2-3
2.4.2 Plasma Gas ............................................................................................ 4
2.4.3 Start Gas ................................................................................................ 4
2.4.4 Secondary Gas....................................................................................... 4
2.4.5 PT-24 Torch............................................................................................ 4
Section 3 Installation
3.1 General........................................................................................................... 1
3.2 Equipment Required....................................................................................... 1
3.3 Location .......................................................................................................... 1
3.4 Primary Electrical Input Connections.............................................................. 2
3.5 Interconnecting Lines...................................................................................... 4
Precision Plasmarc Component Interconnecting Diagram ............................. 8
3.6 Torch Mounting............................................................................................... 10
3.7 Torch Coolant ................................................................................................. 11
3.8 Inspection of Gas and Coolant Lines.............................................................. 11
3.9 Replacement of EPROM in the Plasmarc Power Source Programmable
Logic Controller (PLC) ...........................................................................................
12
i
Precision Plasma Electronic Flow Control Table of Contents
Section 4 Operation
4.1 Power Supply Controls
4.1.1 Main Power Switch.................................................................................. 1
4.1.2 Pilot Arc Switch........................................................................................ 1
4.1.3 Fault Indicator Lights ............................................................................... 2
4.1.4 Meters...................................................................................................... 2
4.1.5 Current Control Switch............................................................................. 2
4.2 Cut Quality.......................................................................................................
4.2.1 Introduction.............................................................................................. 3
4.2.2 Cut Angle................................................................................................. 3
4.2.3 Cut Flatness............................................................................................. 4
4.2.4 Surface Finish.......................................................................................... 5
4.2.5 Dross ....................................................................................................... 6
4.2.6 Dimensional Accuracy............................................................................. 8
4.3 Influence of Gas Options on Cut Quality
4.3.1 Introduction.............................................................................................. 9
4.3.2 Aluminum................................................................................................. 9
4.3.3 Carbon Steel............................................................................................ 10
4.3.4 Stainless Steel......................................................................................... 11
4.4 Process Data
4.4.1 Introduction.............................................................................................. 13
4.4.2 Process Data Settings............................................................................. 14
Plasma Marking Data ...................................................................... 54
4.4.3 Relationship of Kerf Width to Amperes and Material Thickness.............. 76
4.4.3.1 Aluminum Kerf Values..................................................................... 76
4.4.3.2 Carbon Steel Kerf Values................................................................ 78
4.4.3.3 Stainless Steel Kerf Values O2/N2/O2............................................. 81
4.4.3.4 Stainless Steel Kerf Values Air/Air/CH4.......................................... 82
4.4.3.5 Stainless Steel Kerf Values N2/N2/CH4........................................... 83
4.4.3.6 Stainless Steel Kerf Values N2/N2................................................... 84
4.4.3.7 Stainless Steel Kerf Values Air/Air.................................................. 86
ii
Precision Plasma Electronic Flow Control Table of Contents
Section 5 Maintenance
5.1 General........................................................................................................... 1
5.2 Inspection and Cleaning ................................................................................. 1
5.3 PT-24 Torch Description................................................................................. 2
5.4 Torch Maintenance......................................................................................... 5
5.5 PT-24 Consumable Disassembly and Inspection........................................... 7
5.6 PT-24 Torch Re-Assembly.............................................................................. 9
Section 6 Troubleshooting
6.1 General Safety................................................................................................ 1
6.2 Programmable Logic Controller (PLC)........................................................... 1
6.2.1 PLC LED Introduction............................................................................ 2
6.2.2 PLC LED Functions ............................................................................... 2
6.3 Troubleshooting Guide
6.3.1 Reduced Consumable Life...................................................................... 3
6.3.2 Poor Cut Quality...................................................................................... 4
6.3.3 No Pilot Arc............................................................................................. 4
6.3.4 No Arc Transfer....................................................................................... 4
6.3.5 No Preflow .............................................................................................. 4
6.3.6 Torch Fails to Fire................................................................................... 4
6.3.7 Nozzle Life Extremely Short.................................................................... 5
6.3.8 Short Electrode Life ................................................................................ 5
6.3.9 Short Electrode AND Nozzle Life............................................................ 5
6.4 Flow Control Schematic.................................................................................. 6
6.5 Gas Flow Schematic....................................................................................... 7
6.6 Junction Box Wiring Diagram.......................................................................... 8
6.7 Junction Box Schematic................................................................................... 9
6.8 Precision Plasma Power Module Wiring Diagram .......................................... 10-11
6.9 Power Module Schematic............................................................................... 12
6.10 Power Source Wiring Diagrams.................................................................... 13-17
6-11 Power Source Schematic ............................................................................. 18-19
iii
Precision Plasma Electronic Flow Control Table of Contents
6.12 Technical Guide to Using/Understanding the Operation of the EFC............. 20
6.12.1 Precision Process Timers...................................................................... 21
6.12.2 Process Timer Values............................................................................ 22
6.12.3 Process Window Key Functions 23
6.12.4 Proportional Valve Analog Values for PARAM.CUT and DEF.TEC .......... 24
6.12.5 Process Gas Selection Requirements................................................... 25
6.12.6 EFC Process Gas Flow Chart................................................................ 26
6.12.7 Station On, Flush/Pressurize Cycle Timers........................................... 27
6.12.8 Solenoid/Proportional Valve Requirements and Gas Error Monitoring
Carbon Steel PG-O2, SG-O2................................................................. 28
Carbon Steel PG-O2, SG-N2/O2............................................................ 30
Carbon Steel PG-O2, Sg-O2.................................................................. 32
Stainless Steel PG-N2, SG-N2............................................................. 34
Stainless Steel PG-N2, SG-N2/CH4....................................................... 36
Stainless Steel PG-Air, SG-Air ............................................................. 38
Stainless Steel PG-Air, SG-Air/CH4...................................................... 40
Aluminum PG-N2, SG- N2..................................................................... 42
Aluminum PG-N2, SG-N2/CH4............................................................... 44
Marking PG-Argon, SG-Air................................................................... 46
Section 7 Replacement Parts
7.1 General............................................................................................................ 1
7.2 Ordering........................................................................................................... 2
7.3 Plasmarc Power Source – Exterior Components ............................................ 3
7.4 Plasmarc Power Source – Internal Components............................................. 8
7.5 Power Source Module ..................................................................................... 18
7.6 EFC Junction Box............................................................................................ 26
7.7 Electronic Flow Control Box............................................................................. 32
7.8 PT-24 Torch Assembly EFC Series A/M ........................................................ 36
7.9 T Gas Shut-off Valve Assembly - Series A/M Torch........................................ 38
7.10 PT-24 Torch Assembly – Version 1............................................................... 40
7.11 Solenoid Assembly - EFC Torch – Version 1 ................................................ 42
7.12 Interface Cables and Hoses .......................................................................... 44
Customer/Technical Information Resource Back Manual Cover
iv
SECTION 1 SAFETY
1.1 Introduction
The process of cutting metals with plasma equipment
1.2 Safety Notations And Symbols
provides industry with a valuable and versatile tool. ESAB cutting machines are designed to provide both operation safety and efficiency. However, as with any machine tool, sensible attention to operating procedures, precautions, and safe practices is necessary to achieve a full measure of usefulness. Whether an individual is involved with operation, servicing, or as an observer, compliance with established precautions and safe practices must be accomplished. Failure to observe certain precautions could result in serious personnel injury or severe equipment damage. The following precautions are general guidelines applicable when working with cutting machines. More explicit precautions pertaining to the basic machine and accessories are found in the instruction literature. For a wide scope of safety information on the field of cutting and welding apparatus, obtain and read the publications listed in the Recommended References.
The following words and symbols are used throughout this manual. They indicate different levels of required safety involvement.
ALERT or ATTENTION. Your safety is involved
!
DANGER
!
WARNING
!
CAUTION
!
CAUTION
NOTICE
or potential equipment failure exists. Used in concurrence with other symbols and information.
Used to call attention to immediate hazards which, if not avoided, will result in serious personal injury or loss of life.
Used to call attention to potential hazards that could result in personal injury or loss of life.
Used to call attention to hazards that could result in minor personal injury or equipment damage.
Used to call attention to minor hazards to equipment.
Used to call attention to important installation, operation or maintenance information not directly related to safety hazards.
1-1
SECTION 1 SAFETY
1.3 General Safety Information
WARNING
!
Machine starts automatically.
This equipment moves in various directions and speeds.
Moving machinery can crush.
Only qualified personnel should operate or
service equipment.
WARNING
!
Keep all personnel, materials, and equipment
not involved in production process clear of entire system area.
Keep gear racks and rails clear of debris or
obstructions, such as tools or clothing.
Fence off entire work cell to prevent
personnel from passing through area or standing in the working envelope of the equipment.
Post appropriate WARNING signs at every
work cell entrance.
Follow lockout procedure before servicing.
Failure to follow operating instructions could result in death or serious injury.
Read and understand this operator’s manual before using machine.
Read entire procedure before operating or
performing any system maintenance.
Special attention must be given to all
hazard warnings that provide essential information regarding personnel safety and/or possible equipment damage.
All safety precautions relevant to electrical
equipment and process operations must be strictly observed by all having system responsibility or access.
Read all safety publications made available
by your company.
1-2
SECTION 1 SAFETY
Failure to follow safety warning label
WARNING
!
1.4 Installation Precautions
instructions could result in death or serious injury.
Read and understand all safety warning labels on machine.
Refer to operator’s manual for additional safety information.
WARNING
!
Improperly installed equipment can cause injury or death.
Follow these guidelines while installing machine: Do not connect a cylinder directly to machine
inlet. An appropriate cylinder regulator must be installed on a fuel gas cylinder to reduce pressure to a reasonable inlet supply pressure. Machine regulator is then used to obtain pressure required by torches.
Contact your ESAB representative before installation. He can suggest certain precautions regarding piping installation and machine lifting, etc. to ensure maximum security.
Never attempt any machine modifications or apparatus additions without first consulting a qualified ESAB representative.
Observe machine clearance requirements for proper operation and personnel safety.
1-3
SECTION 1 SAFETY
1.5 Electrical Grounding
Electrical grounding is imperative for proper machine operation and SAFETY. Refer to this manual’s Installation section for detailed grounding instructions.
Electric shock hazard.
WARNING
!
Improper grounding can cause severe injury or
WARNING
!
death. Machine must be properly grounded before put
into service.
Improper grounding can damage machine and electrical components.
Machine must be properly grounded before
put into service.
Cutting table must be properly grounded to a
good Earth ground rod.
1.6 Operating A Plasma Cutting Machine
WARNING
!
WARNING
!
Flying debris and loud noise hazards.
Hot spatter can burn and injure eyes. Wear
goggles to protect eyes from burns and flying debris generated during operation.
Chipped slag may be hot and fly far.
Bystanders should also wear goggles and safety glasses.
From plasma arc can damage hearing. Wear
correct ear protection when cutting above water.
Burn hazard.
Hot metal can burn.
Do not touch metal plate or parts immediately
after cutting. Allow metal time to cool, or douse with water.
Do not touch plasma torch immediately after
1-4
SECTION 1 SAFETY
cutting. Allow torch time to cool.
1-5
SECTION 1 SAFETY
WARNING
!
Hazardous voltages. Electric shock can kill.
Do NOT touch plasma torch, cutting table or
cable connections during plasma cutting process.
Always turn power off to plasma power
supplies before touching or servicing plasma torch.
Always turn power off to plasma power
supplies before opening or servicing plasma plumbing or flow control box.
Do not touch live electrical parts.
Keep all panels and covers in place when
machine is connected to power source.
Insulate yourself from workpiece and
electrical ground: wear insulating gloves, shoes and clothing.
Keep gloves, shoes, clothing, work area, and
equipment dry.
WARNING
!
Pinch hazard.
Moving vertical slides can crush or pinch. Keep hands clear of torch and slide during
operation.
Fume hazard.
WARNING
!
Fumes and gases generated by the plasma cutting process can be hazardous to your health.
Do NOT breathe fumes.
Do not operate plasma torch without fume
removal system operating properly.
Use additional ventilation to remove fumes if
necessary.
Use approved respirator if ventilation is not
1-6
SECTION 1 SAFETY
adequate.
1-7
SECTION 1 SAFETY
WARNING
!
Radiation hazard.
Arc rays can injure eyes and burn skin.
Wear correct eye and body protection.
Wear dark safety glasses or goggles with side
shields. Refer to following chart for recommended lens shades for plasma cutting:
Arc Current Lens Shade Up to 100 Amps Shade No. 8 100-200 Amps Shade No. 10 200-400 Amps Shade No. 12 Over 400 Amps Shade No. 14
Replace glasses/goggles when lenses are
pitted or broken
Warn others in area not to look directly at the
arc unless wearing appropriate safety glasses.
Prepare cutting area to reduce reflection and
transmission of ultraviolet light.
Paint walls and other surfaces with dark
colors to reduce reflections.
Install protective screens or curtains to
reduce ultraviolet transmission.
WARNING
!
Ruptured Gas Cylinders Can Kill
Mishandling gas cylinders can rupture and violently release gas.
Avoid rough handling of cylinders.
Keep cylinder valves closed when not in use.
Maintain hoses and fittings in good condition.
Always secure cylinders in an upright
position by chain or strap to a suitable stable object not part of an electrical circuit.
Locate cylinders away from heat, sparks and
flames. Never strike an arc on a cylinder.
Refer to CGA Standard P-1, “Precautions for
Safe Handling of Compressed Gases in Cylinders”, available from Compressed Gas Association.
1-8
SECTION 1 SAFETY
WARNING
!
CAUTION
Spark hazard.
Heat, spatter, and sparks cause fire and burns.
Do not cut near combustible material.
Do not cut containers that have held
combustibles.
Do not have on your person any combustibles
(e.g. butane lighter).
Pilot arc can cause burns. Keep torch nozzle
away from yourself and others when activating plasma process.
Wear correct eye and body protection.
Wear gauntlet gloves, safety shoes and hat.
Wear flame-retardant clothing that covers all
exposed areas.
Wear cuffless trousers to prevent entry of
sparks and slag.
POOR PERFORMANCE WILL RESULT WHEN CUTTING ABOVE WATER.
The PT-24 is designed to be a dry cutting process.
Cutting above water may result in:
reduced consumable life
degradation of cut quality
Cutting above water may result in poor cutting performance. Water vapor created when hot material or sparks contact liquid may cause arcing inside torch.
When cutting on a water table, reduce the water level to provide maximum clearance between water and material.
1-9
SECTION 1 SAFETY
WARNING
!
Explosion hazard.
Certain molten aluminum-lithium (Al-Li) alloys can cause explosions when plasma cut OVER water.
Do not plasma cut the following Al-Li alloys with water :
Alithlite (Alcoa) X8192 (Alcoa) Alithally (Alcoa) Navalite (US Navy) 2090 Alloy (Alcoa) Lockalite (Lockheed) X8090A (Alcoa) Kalite (Kaiser) X8092 (Alcoa) 8091 (Alcan)
These alloys should only be dry cut on a dry
table.
DO NOT dry cut over water.
Contact your aluminum supplier for additional
safety information regarding hazards associated with these alloys
1.7 Service Precautions
.
CAUTION
CAUTION
!
Establish and adhere to preventive maintenance. A composite program can be established from recommended schedules in the instruction literature.
Avoid leaving test equipment or hand tools on machine. Severe electrical or mechanical damage could occur to equipment or machine.
Extreme caution should be used when probing circuitry with an oscilloscope or voltmeter. Integrated circuits are susceptible to over voltage damage. Power off before using test probes to prevent accidental shorting of components.
All circuit boards securely seated in sockets, all cables properly connected, all cabinets closed and locked, all guards and covers replaced before power is turned on.
Never plug or unplug a printed circuit board while machine power is on. Instantaneous surges of voltage and current can damage electronic components.
1-10
SECTION 1 SAFETY
1.8 Safety References
The following nationally recognized publications on safety in welding
and cutting operations are recommended. These publications have been prepared to protect persons from injury or illness and to protect property from damage, which could result from unsafe practices. Although some of these publications are not related specifically to this type of industrial cutting apparatus, the principles of safety apply equally.
“Precautions and Safe Practices in Welding and Cutting with
Oxygen-Fuel Gas Equipment,” Form 2035. ESAB Cutting Systems.
“Precautions and Safe Practices for Electric Welding and
Cutting,” Form 52-529. ESAB Cutting Systems.
“Safety in Welding and Cutting” - ANSI Z 49.1, American Welding
Society, 2501 NW 7th Street, Miami, Florida, 33125.
“Recommended Safe Practices for Shielded Gases for Welding
and Plasma Arc Cutting” - AWS C5.10-94, American Welding Society.
“Recommended Practices for Plasma Arc Welding” - AWS C5.1,
American Welding Society.
“Recommended Practices for Arc Cutting” - AWS C5.2, American
Welding Society.
“Safe Practices” - AWS SP, American Welding Society.
“Standard for Fire Protection in Use of Cutting and Welding
Procedures” - NFPA 51B, National Fire Protection Association, 60 Batterymarch Street, Boston, Massachusetts, 02110.
“Standard for Installation and Operation of Oxygen - Fuel Gas
Systems for Welding and Cutting” - NFPA 51, National Fire Protection Association.
“Safety Precautions for Oxygen, Nitrogen, Argon, Helium, Carbon
Dioxide, Hydrogen, and Acetylene,” Form 3499. ESAB Cutting Systems. Obtainable through your ESAB representative or local distributor.
"Design and Installation of Oxygen Piping Systems," Form 5110.
ESAB Cutting Systems.
“Precautions for Safe Handling of Compressed Gases in
Cylinders”, CGA Standard P-1, Compressed Gas Association.
Literature applicable to safe practices in welding and cutting with gaseous materials is also available from the Compressed Gas Association, Inc., 500 Fifth Ave., New York, NY 10036.
1-11
SECTION 1 SAFETY
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1-12
SECTION 2 DESCRIPTION
2.1 General
2.2 Scope
2.3 Package Options Available
Precision Plasmarc package options available through your ESAB dealer
Precision Plasmarc Power Source (
(required)
Electronic Flow Control Box (required) P/N 22406 Junction Box (required) P/N 22407
PT-24 Torch Electronic Flow Series A/M (one required)
Power Bundle (one required)
Gas Line Bundle (one required)
10 ft. (3 m) P/N 21917
200/230/380/415/460/575) 3-phase 50/60 Hz
The Precision Plasmarc System consists of four separate components. The power source, the junction box, the flow control box, and the PT-24 torch. The power source provides power and coolant to the PT-24 torch via the junction box.
The purpose of this manual is to provide the operator with all the information required to install and operate the Precision Plasmarc System. Technical reference material is also provided to assist in troubleshooting the cutting package.
P/N 37357
4.5 ft. (1.4 m) P/N 0558001463 12 ft. (4.4 m) P/N 0558001877 17 ft. (5.2 m) P/N 0558001464 12 ft. (3.6 m) P/N 22428 25 ft. (7.6 m) P/N 21905 40 ft. (12.2 m) P/N 22504 60 ft. (18 m) P/N 21906 80 ft. (24.4 m) P/N 22505 100 ft. (30 m) P/N 21907 10 ft. (3 m) P/N 37533 20 ft. (6 m) P/N 37534 30 ft. (9 m) P/N 37535 60 ft. (18 m) P/N 37536 100 ft. (30 m) P/N 37537
20 ft. (6 m) P/N 21918
Standard Cable 30 ft. (9 m) P/N 21919
60 ft. (18 m) P/N 21920
Control Lead – Flow Console to Junction Box (one required)
Flex cable (recommended
for power track applications)
2-1
100 ft. (30 m) P/N 21921 10 ft. (3 m) P/N 56997111 20 ft. (6 m) P/N 56997112 30 ft. (9 m) P/N 56997113 40 ft. (12 m) P/N 0560986745 60 ft. (18 m) P/N 56997114 100 ft. (30 m) P/N 56997115
SECTION 2 DESCRIPTION
30 ft. (9.1 m ) P/N 57002248 50 ft. (15.2 m) P/N 57002249
Control Lead – Power Source to Cutting Machine I/O
High Frequency Power Cable – Power Supply to Junction Box –or- Power Supply to Cutting Machine I/O, depending on configuration
Torch Coolant (one gallon (3.8 l) containers. four gallons (15 l) required) P/N 156F05
NOTES:
Control lead from the power source to customer CNC is supplied based on customer order.
Gas supply, hoses, work lead and input primary cable are all supplied by the customer.
See Process Data Sheets for a list of torch consumable parts.
2.4 Precision Plasma Technical Specifications
75 ft. (22.8 m ) P/N 57002250 100 ft. (30.5 m) P/N 57002251 160 ft. (48.8 m) P/N 57002252 3 ft. (.9 m) P/N 57000419 50 ft. (15.2 m) P/N 57000420 75 ft. (22.8 m) P/N 57000421 100 ft. (30.5 m) P/N 57000422 125 ft. (38.1 m) P/N 57000423 150 ft. (45.7 m) P/N 57000424 175 ft. (53.3 m) P/N 57000425 200 ft. (61 m) P/N 57000426
2.4.1 System
Input Voltage 200/230/380/415/460/575 V 3 phase 50/60 Hz Input Current 65/60/50/40/30/25 amps per phase Power Factor 0.95 Output Current Range 15-100 amps dc Output Load Voltage 120 V dc Duty Cycle 100% Open Circuit Voltage 315 V dc
2-2
SECTION 2 DESCRIPTION
42" (1067mm)
POWER SUPPLY
O
L
I
P
R
L
O
R
T
N
O
C
T
N
E
R
R
U
C
N
O
I
S
I
C
E
R
22" (559mm)
WEIGHT = 560 lbs. (254 kg)
A
C
R
A
M
S
A
L
P
T C
R
E
W
O
P
19.75" (502mm)
44" (1118mm)
ELEC TR O NI C FLOW CO NTROL BO X
12.25" (311mm)
JUNCTION BOX
10.62" (270mm)
WEIGHT = 26.5 lbs.(12 kg)
2
O
2
N
R
I
A
S
A
G
A
M
S
A
L
P
2
.
S
O
A
N
G
A
M
S
A
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P
N
1
.
E
G
O
Y
N
X
O
N
E G O
R
T I N
I
R A
N
O G R
A
12" (305mm)
WEIGHT = 51 lbs. (23 kg)
6.75" (171mm)
14.5" (1118mm)
H
T
E
M
5
3
-
H
2
N
2
N
2
O
R
I
A
S
A
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2
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1
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N E G
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D Y H
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2-3
SECTION 2 DESCRIPTION
2.4.2 Plasma Gas Technical Specifications
Type O Pressure 125 psig (8.6 bars)
Flow
Purity Required* Recommended Liquid Cylinder
Service Regulators
Recommended Cylinder 2-Stage Regulators
Recommended Heavy –Duty Hi-flow Station or Pipeline Regulators Recommended High-capacity Station or Pipeline Regulators
Gas Filter Required 25 micron w/bowl guard (P/N 56998133)
2.4.3 Start Gas Technical Specifications
, N2, Air
2
100 cfh (47 l/min) max. (varies with application)
-99.995%
O
2
N
-99.995%
2
Air-clean, dry and oil free Oxygen: R-76-150-540LC (P/N 19777) Inert gas: R-76-150-580LC (P/N 19977) Oxygen: R-77-150-540 (P/N 998337 Hydrogen/Methane:R-77-150-350 (P/N
998342) Nitrogen: R-77-150-580 (P/N 998344) Industrial Air: R-77150=590 (P/N
998348) Oxygen: R-76-150-024 (P/N 19151)
R-6703 (P/N 22236)
Type N
, Air
2
Pressure 125 psig (8.6 bar) Flow
60 cfh (28 l/min) max (varies with application)
Minimum Purity Required 99.995%
2.4.4 Secondary Gas Technical Specifications
Type N2, O2, H-35, Methane, Air
100 psig (6.6 bar) H-35,
Pressure
Flow
Methane; 125 psig (8.6 bar) N2, O
, Air
2
60 cfh (28 l/min) max (varies with application)
Minimum Purity Required 99.995%
2.4.5 Pt-24 Torch Technical Specifications
Type Water-Cooled, Dual Gas Rating 100 amps @ 100 % duty cycle Dimensions See Package Options (2.3)
2-4
SECTION 3 INSTALLATION
3.1 General
NOTICE
Proper installation can contribute materially to the satisfactory and trouble-free operation of the Precision Plasmarc System. It is suggested that each step in this section be studied and carefully followed.
3.2 Equipment Required
3.3 Location
Gas Supply and Hoses. Gas supply may be from
a bulk source or from a bank of manifold cylinders and regulated to supply 125 psig (8.6 bar) to the Flow Control (gas flowing).
Work Lead. No. 4 AWG cable is recommended
for connecting workpiece to power source.
Primary Input Cable.
25 micron gas filters (or better) are required on
the supply side for the EFC to function properly.
Ventilation is necessary to provide proper cooling
of the power supply.
Minimize dirt, dust and exposure to external heat
sources.
Allow a minimum of two feet clearance around
the power supply for free air movement.
Do Not Restrict Air Flow
CAUTION
!
Restricting intake air with any type of filter on or
around the power supply may void the warranty.
3-1
SECTION 3 INSTALLATION
3.4 Primary Electrical Input Connections
Electric Shock Can Kill!
DANGER
!
Provide maximum protection against electrical shock.
Before any connections are made inside the machine, open the line (wall) disconnect switch
and unplug the power cord.
WARNING
!
Input Power Configuration
Machine must be properly configured for your input power.
The machine is shipped from the factory configured for 575 V, 60 Hz input.
Do NOT connect a power source of any other voltage unless machine is reconfigured. Damage to the machine will occur.
Recommended Sizes For Input Conductors And Line Fuses
208 3 70 No. 4 25 100 230 3 60 No. 6 16 80 380 3 50 No. 8 10 80 415 3 40 No. 10 6 60 460 3 30 No. 10 6 50 575 3 25 No. 10 6 40
Input Power Connection At Wall
A line (wall) disconnect switch with fuses or circuit breakers should be provided at the main power panel.
Connect the input power cable of the power source directly to the disconnect switch or a proper plug and receptacle may be purchased from a local electrical supplier. (See table on the next page for recommended input conductors and fuses )
Input requirements
Volts Phase Amps
Input & ground
conductor,
cu/awg/mm
2
Fuse ratings /
phase, amps
3-2
SECTION 3 INSTALLATION
The following procedure explains the proper installation steps for connecting primary electrical power to the power source.
1. Remove right side panel.
2. Ensure input power cable is disconnected from all electrical sources.
3. Route input power cable through the strain relief located at the rear panel.
Ground Connection
TB2
TB1
200 230 380 415 460 575
200 230 380 415 460 575
200 230 380
415 460 575
200 230 380 415 460 575
K1
PHASE 1
PHASE 2
PHASE 3
Input Power Cable (Customer supplied)
Main Contactor
7 Position Terminal Block
Auto Transformer
Factory Wired for 575 volts
4. Pull input power cable through the strain relief to allow cable wires sufficient length to connect to the main contactor. Tighten strain relief to ensure input power cable is secured.
5. Connect input power cable ground wire to the ground lug provided on the base of the power source.
6. Connect three power leads of the input power cable to the terminals located atop the main contactor. Secure the leads by tightening each screw.
7. Connect jumper power cables from the bottom of the main contactor to the proper input voltage marked on the auto transformer. The unit is factory set for 575 V as shown to the left.
CAUTION
!
Input Power Jumper Connection
Ensure each input power jumper cable is connected to the correct input voltage on auto transformer.
Factory wired for 575 V.
8. Connect jumper wire to the proper input voltage
connector located on the 7-position terminal block. TB2
3-3
SECTION 3 INSTALLATION
3.5 Interconnecting Lines
Black Red/Orange Yellow Blue
1. All interconnecting service lines supplied are numbered or color coded on each end with corresponding numbers/colors marked on the cabinets.
Mounting Plate
Gas Line Bundle
Gas Bundle Installation
2. Connect all four lines in Gas Line Bundle to Flow Control Box and Junction Box. Lines and connections are color coded. In addition, mounting plate hole spacing is asymmetrical to prevent improper connection. Order of colors should be: blue, yellow, red/orange, black
3-4
SECTION 3 INSTALLATION
Power supply and EFC Connections to J-Box
Power Supply Bundle
Power Supply Negative Connection
Pilot Arc Connection
#6 Hose Connection (to power source)
#7 Hose Connection (from power source)
Gas Bundle Connections
Control Lead Connection from EFC
3. Connect power and coolant lines in Power Supply Bundle from power source to junction box. Power bundle consists of #6 and # 7 coolant lines (with 5/8-18 L.H. fittings), power cable (#3 AWG) and yellow pilot arc cable (#16 AWG). Both coolant lines are stamped with a 6 or 7 on the fitting to assist in identification.
3-5
SECTION 3 INSTALLATION
Torch Bundle
Torch Hose/Power Cable Connection
Torch Solenoid Electrical Connection
Torch Pilot Arc Connection
Junction Box to Torch
4. Connect Torch Bundle Leads/Hoses to Junction box. (see Interconnecting Block Diagram)
3-6
SECTION 3 INSTALLATION
Precision Plasmarc Component Interconnecting Diagram
CNC
ASIOB
Control Lead
EFC/Junction
Box
High
Frequency
120VAC
Junction Box
EFC
High Frequency 120VAC
Gas Line Bundle
Power Bundle
25 micron Filters
N
2
O
2
4
AirCH
Ar
Ground Rod
Torch
Cutting Table
Work Lead
Control Lead
Power Supply to CNC
Primary Power Cable
3-7
SECTION 3 INSTALLATION
Gas Line Contamination Will Damage
CAUTION
!
Proportional Valves
Purge Gas Lines
Before connecting gas delivery lines to the Electronic Flow Control, purge all lines thoroughly. Residue from the hose manufacturing process may clog/damage the proportional valves in your EFC.
1/4 NPT
5. Purge gas lines between supply and the EFC before connecting. Proportional valves in the EFC are very sensitive to dust and other foreign particles.
25 micron Gas Filter
25μ Filters
N
O
2
2
6. Connect Gas Delivery lines to Electronic Flow Control. Install 25 micron Gas filters in all delivery lines between gas source and EFC.
AirCH
4
Ar
3-8
SECTION 3 INSTALLATION
Power Source
Rating
Label
Pilot Arc
Work
Torch
600 amp
Bus Fuse
Remove Access Cover
Pilot Arc
Work
Torch
CNC Control Lead
Flow Control
Lead
7. Remove panel from rear of console and attach the pilot-arc, torch and work lead.
Serial
Tag
8. Connect control lead between the console and the Electronic Flow Control. Connect coolant lines of the Power Bundle.
Coolant In from Torch # 6 Connection
Coolant Out to Torch # 7 Connection
CONTROL LEAD
3-9
SECTION 3 INSTALLATION
3.6 Torch Mounting
CAUTION
Do Not Cover Vent Hole.
When mounting, do not to cover the small vent hole in the side of the sleeve. This hole allows coolant to drain from inside the sleeve should a leak occur in a service line.
Torch Mounting Options.
1.812" (46mm)
Diameter Collar
2.0" (51mm)
Diameter Sleeve
Vent Hole
The torch is normally mounted by the 2.0 inch diameter (51mm) sleeve. Do not cover vent hole.
For custom alternative mounting, the torch can be mounted by the 1.812" (46 mm) dia collar shown. This insulated collar and its shoulder are machined relative to the nozzle retainer thread on the torch body.
Use only specified mounting surfaces
3-10
SECTION 3 INSTALLATION
3.7 Torch Coolant
PILOT
CONTROL
CURRENT
RECISION PLASMARC
ARC
POWER
Remove coolant fill cap at front of console and fill coolant tank with 4 gallons (15 liters) of plasma coolant, P/N 156F05 (one gallon).
Coolant Fill Cap
CAUTION
!
3.8 Inspection of Gas and Coolant Lines
Do not fill above maximum level
Reinstall Cap.
Commercial Antifreeze Will Cause Torch To Malfunction
Use Special Torch Coolant! P/N156F05
Due to high electrical conductivity, DO NOT use tap water or commercial antifreeze for torch cooling. A specially formulated torch coolant is REQUIRED. This coolant also protects for freezing to –34° C.
Operating the unit without coolant will cause permanent damage to the coolant pump.
To complete installation, it is necessary to inspect field assembled connections for leaks.
Gas lines, use a standard soap solution. Pressurize the system from the control (SDP file)
Coolant- check connections for signs of moisture at connections
3-11
SECTION 3 INSTALLATION
3.9 Replacement of EPROM in the Plasmarc Power Source Programmable Logic
Controller (PLC)
CAUTION
!
CAUTION
!
The Precision Plasmarc System may be shipped configured for a manual flow control (Series “A”). If so, the EPROM in the Programmable Logic Controller must be replaced with an EFC EPROM. This EFC EPROM is shipped with the power source.
Using the Wrong EPROM Could Result In Damaged System Components
The Series “A” and the EFC EPROMs are programmed with different software. The EFC EPROM ignores the process gas pressure switch inputs and does not include the process gas purge required for the Series “A”.
Mishandling Can Damage Electronic Components.
Handle electronic components with care.
Do not drop
Do not bend pins
Do not touch circuit components- handle
along edges when possible
Electronic Components Are Subject To
CAUTION
!
WARNING
!
Electro-Static-Discharge (ESD) Damage
Integrated Circuit parts are sensitive to over voltages. The damage may not be seen immediately but show up as a premature failure.
The EFC EPROM is shipped in an anti-static bag. Store EPROM in this bag.
Wear a protective ground strap when handling
sensitive electronic components.
Electric shock Can Kill!
Unplug power cable from wall to power source before any connections or adjustments are made inside power source.
3-12
SECTION 3 INSTALLATION
T O L
I P
C R
A
R E
W
O
P
C
R
A
M
S
A
L
P
N
O
I
S
I
1. Ensure the Plasmarc Power Source is disconnected from electricity source.
2. Expose the PLC by removing the left side panel of the Plasmarc Power Source.
3. Pop the EPROM cover on the PLC to expose the EPROM.
PLC
Left Side Panel
L
O R T
N O
C
T N E
R R U
C
C
E
R
EFC EPROM
Package Location
3-13
SECTION 3 INSTALLATION
Using An EPROM Puller Tool May Damage
CAUTION
Socket
Forcibly removing a clamped EPROM in the PLC may cause the socket/EPROM to break.
Special Zero Force EPROM Socket is used to
eliminate the need for special tools.
EPROM Locked In Place
EPROM Lock Released
4. Remove the EPROM from the socket. THIS DOES NOT REQUIRE A PULLER. Release the clamp locking the EPROM in place, lift the Series “A” EPROM from the socket.
5. Remove the EFC EPROM from the packaging.
6. Carefully align the EFC EPROM pins with the socket holes and insert.
7. Lock the EPROM by moving the lever back while holding the EPROM in place.
8. Replace the EPROM cover and the Power Source left side panel.
EPPESA= Series “A” EPROM, manual flow control P/N 99513607
EPPSEFC= EFC EPROM, electronic flow control P/N 99513608
3-14
SECTION 4 OPERATION
LOW
4.1 Power Supply Controls
4.1.1 Main Power Switch
EMERGENCY
STOP
DO NOT S WIT CH
Main Power Switch Controls the input power to the fan, water cooler and the PC Board. Amber indicator light to the left of the switch.
WHIL E CUTTING
4.1.2 Pilot Arc Switch
EMERGENC Y
STOP
POWER
ON
WARNING
Pilot Arc Switch Used to select HIGH or LOW Start Pilot Arc depending on cutting conditions. See Process Data for more information on which conditions High and Low Start are used.
Adjusting Pilot Arc While in Operation Could Damage Torch.
Do not adjust pilot arc switch while in operation. Adjust before torch starts.
Precision Plasma with Electronic Flow Control -
4-1
SECTION 4 OPERATION
4.1.3 Fault Indicator Lights
4.1.4 Meters
Fault Indicator Lights
Coolant flow will show low coolant flow. When unit is turned on, the light will briefly show a fault and then go out.
Plasma Gas Pressure fault indicator -- low Plasma Gas Pressure. Torch will not fire when indicated. Not used for the EFC.
Start Gas Pressure fault indicator -- low start gas pressure. Torch will not fire when indicated.
Not used for the EFC.
P/S Temp fault indicator -- over temperature in the inverter power source. Power source will shut down.
P/S Fault Indicator – fault in plasma control PCB in the inverter power source. Power source will shut down.
Over-Under Voltage fault Indicator -- indicate input voltage is above or below the tolerances of the PCU console. Will latch until power is recycled by main power switch.
Emergency Stop fault indicator -- shows CNC Interlock condition. Power Source will not work.
Cutting Current Meter (A) -- Displays actual
cutting current in amperes.
Cutting Voltage Meter (V) -- Displays actual
cutting voltage.
4-2
Precision Plasma with Electronic Flow Control -
SECTION 4 OPERATION
4.1.5 Current Control Switch
Control Remote/Panel Switch
Panel Position – Output current is set by the output current dial
Output Current Dial – sets the cutting current when current setting is made from the console front panel. Dial reads 0 to 99.9 amps. 70.0 amps shown.
Remote Position – output current is set by the CNC (or remote pot) with an analog dc signal
0-10 Vdc = 0-100 Adc
Precision Plasma with Electronic Flow Control -
4-3
SECTION 4 OPERATION
4.2 Cut Quality
4.2.1 Introduction
NOTICE
Causes affecting cut quality are interdependent. Changing one variable affects all others. Determining a solution may be difficult. The following guide offers possible solutions to different undesirable cutting results. To begin select the most prominent condition:
4.2.2 Cut Angle, negative or positive 4.2.3 Cut not flat, rounded or undercut 4.2.4 Surface roughness 4.2.5 Dross
Usually the recommended cutting parameters will give optimal cut quality, occasionally conditions may vary enough that slight adjustments will be required. If so:
Make small incremental adjustments when
making corrections.
Adjust Arc Voltage in 5 volt increments, up or
down as required.
Adjust cutting speed 5% or less as required
until conditions improve.
Before attempting ANY corrections, check cutting variables with the factory recommended settings/consumable part numbers listed in Process Data.
4-4
Precision Plasma with Electronic Flow Control -
SECTION 4 OPERATION
4.2.2 Cut Angle
Negative Cut Angle
Part
Top dimension is greater than the bottom.
Misaligned torch
Bent or warped material
Worn or damaged consumables
Standoff low (arc voltage)
Cutting speed slow (machine travel rate)
Drop Part
Part
Drop Part
Positive Cut Angle
Top dimension is less than the bottom dimension.
Misaligned torch
Bent or warped material
Worn or damaged consumables
High standoff High (arc voltage)
Cutting speed fast
Current high or low. (See Process Data for
recommended current level for specific nozzles).
Precision Plasma with Electronic Flow Control -
4-5
SECTION 4 OPERATION
4.2.3 Cut Flatness
Drop
Part
Top And Bottom Rounded
Condition usually occurs when material is .25” thick (6,4mm) or less.
High current for given material thickness (See
Process Data for proper settings).
Top Edge Undercut
Standoff low (Arc Voltage)
Drop Part
4-6
Precision Plasma with Electronic Flow Control -
SECTION 4 OPERATION
4.2.4 Surface Finish
Process Induced Roughness
Cut face is consistently rough. May or may not be confined to one axis.
Incorrect Shield Gas mixture (See Process Data)
Top View
Machine Induced
or
Process Induced
Roughness
Roughness
Worn or damaged consumables
Machine Induced Roughness
Can be difficult to distinguish from Process Induced Roughness. Often confined to only one axis. Roughness is inconsistent.
Dirty rails, wheels and/or drive rack/pinion.
(Refer to Maintenance Section in machine owners manual).
Carriage wheel adjustment
Precision Plasma with Electronic Flow Control -
4-7
SECTION 4 OPERATION
4.2.5 Dross
Dross is a by-product of the cutting process. It is the undesirable material that remains attached to the part. In most cases, dross can be reduced or eliminated with proper torch and cutting parameter
Lag Lines
Cut Face
Roll over
setup. Refer to Process Data.
High Speed Dross
Material weld or rollover on bottom surface along kerf. Difficult to remove. May require grinding or chipping. “S” shaped lag lines.
Standoff high (arc voltage)
Side view
Lag Lines Cut Face
Globules
Cutting speed fast
Slow Speed Dross
Forms as globules on bottom along kerf. Removes easily.
Cutting speed slow
4-8
Side View
Precision Plasma with Electronic Flow Control -
SECTION 4 OPERATION
Side View Splatter
Top Dross
Appears as splatter on top of material. Usually removes easily.
Cutting speed fast
Standoff high (arc voltage).
Cut Face
Intermittent Dross
Appears on top or bottom along kerf. Non-continuous. Can appear as any kind of dross
Possible worn consumables
Other Factors Affecting Dross;
Material temperature
Heavy mill scale or rust
High carbon alloys
Precision Plasma with Electronic Flow Control -
4-9
SECTION 4 OPERATION
4.2.6 Dimensional Accuracy
NOTICE
Generally using the slowest possible speed (within approved levels) will optimize part accuracy. Select consumables to allow a lower arc voltage and slower cutting speed.
Recommended cutting speed and arc voltage will give optimal cutting performance in most cases.
Small incremental adjustments may be needed due to material quality, material temperature and specific alloy. The operator should remember that all cutting variables are interdependent. Changing one setting affects all others and cut quality could deteriorate. Always start at the recommended settings.
NOTICE
Before attempting ANY corrections, check cutting variables with the factory recommended settings/consumable part numbers listed in the Process Data.
4-10
Precision Plasma with Electronic Flow Control -
SECTION 4 OPERATION
4.3 Influence of Gas Options on Cut Quality
4.3.1 Introduction
All gases are not suitable for all situations. Certain gases assist in cutting specific materials and thickness. The following explains why certain gases are selected and their influence on the finished part. Other influences such as arc voltage and gas flow/pressure are covered in the Process Data.
NOTICE
4.3.2 Aluminum
Thickness:
Cut Qualities:
Plasma Gas:
Shield Gas:
Discussion:
Material
Refer to Cutting Process Data in this section for recommended flow/pressure settings.
All thickness’ between .062" to .625" (1,6 mm to 15,9 mm)
Smooth cut face
Virtually no dross
Nitrogen Nitrogen/Methane Shield mixture is very important. Between 2 and 3 parts nitrogen, to 1
part methane ratio is desired. Incorrect ratio results in heavy dross.
Precision Plasma with Electronic Flow Control -
4-11
SECTION 4 OPERATION
Refer to Cutting Process Data in the PT24
NOTICE
Manual for recommended flow/pressure settings.
4.3.3 Carbon Steel
Material Thickness:
Cut Qualities:
Plasma Gas:
Shield Gas:
Discussion:
Material Thickness:
Cut Qualities:
Plasma Gas:
Shield Gas:
Discussion:
26 GA (.018") to 10 GA (.135") (0,5 mm to 3,4 mm)
Smooth cut face
Virtually no dross
Oxygen Oxygen/Nitrogen
Shield gas is normally nitrogen. A small amount of oxygen combined with nitrogen can effectively improve dross formation on thin material of 26 GA to 10 GA carbon steel. Also, an oxygen only shield may provide acceptable results on thinner materials.
.125" to .75" (3,2 mm to 19,1 mm)
Smooth cut face
Virtually no dross
Oxygen Nitrogen
Cutting carbon steel with oxygen results in an exothermic reaction. This chemical reaction causes the carbon in the material to burn similar to when oxy-fuel cutting. This plus the electrical energy uses lower amperage levels without sacrificing cut speed.
4-12
Precision Plasma with Electronic Flow Control -
SECTION 4 OPERATION
Refer to Cutting Process Data in the PT24
NOTICE
4.3.4 Stainless Steel
Manual for recommended flow/pressure settings.
Material Thickness:
Cut Qualities:
Plasma Gas:
Shield Gas:
Discussion:
Material Thickness:
Cut Qualities:
Plasma Gas:
Shield Gas:
Discussion:
22 GA (.028") to 16 GA (.062") (0,7 mm to 1,6 mm)
Positive cut angle
Excellent dross performance
Shiny cut surface.
Nitrogen Nitrogen/Methane
Because of high cut speeds, a positive cut face angle is expected. Use a 70-amp nozzle at 50 amps to allow more gas to exit the nozzle.
26 GA (.018") to 16 GA (.062") (0,5 mm to 1,6 mm)
Dark cut face
Virtually dross free
Improved cut squareness
Oxygen Oxygen/Nitrogen
Low amperage cutting/slower speeds produce squarer cuts in thin materials. The oxygen allows for a lower arc voltage, improving cut squareness. The “B” nozzle is used at 30 amps
Material Thickness:
Cut Qualities:
Plasma Gas:
Shield Gas:
Discussion:
.125" to .625" (3,2 mm to 15,9 mm)
Cut edge dark
good dross performance
Good cut angle
Air Air
When they are the same, the shield and plasma gases combine. This combination has the effect of increasing the cut gas flow/pressure. This increased flow/pressure directly influences cut squareness.
Precision Plasma with Electronic Flow Control -
4-13
SECTION 4 OPERATION
NOTICE
Stainless Steel
Refer to Cutting Process Data for recommended flow/pressure settings.
Material Thickness:
Cut Qualities:
Plasma Gas:
Shield Gas:
Discussion:
Material Thickness:
Cut Qualities:
Plasma Gas:
Shield Gas:
Discussion:
.125" to .625" (3,2 mm to 15,9 mm)
Matted cut edge appearance
Light gray color
Much smoother finish
Possible slight increase in cut angle
Air Air/Methane
Too much methane in the shield gas mixture can result in more dross formation. 4:1 ratio air to methane is recommended. Because methane is a fuel gas, possible slight increase in cut angles could be experienced.
.125" to .625" (3,2 mm to 15,9 mm)
Dark cut face similar to air
Excellent dross performance
Good cut angle
Nitrogen Nitrogen
Shield and plasma gases combine, the volume/pressure of shield gas can negatively affect cut squareness. Higher shield volume produces a negative cut angle. A lower volume, produces a positive angle.
4-14
Material Thickness:
Cut Qualities:
Plasma Gas:
Shield Gas:
Discussion:
.187" to .625" (4,7 mm to 15,9 mm)
Shiny cut face
Lip formation at the bottom
Dross formation can be extensive and difficult to remove
Nitrogen Nitrogen/Methane Because methane is a fuel gas, flow/pressure rates can affect the cut
angle. High flow/pressure results in a negative cut angle, low flow/pressure results in a positive cut angle. Nitrogen to methane ratio is 10 to 14 parts N
/ 1 part CH4. The lip formed on the cut face bottom
2
is severe, making Nitrogen/Methane shield gas combination unsuitable for some finished part applications.
Precision Plasma with Electronic Flow Control -
SECTION 4 OPERATION
4.4 Process Data
4.4.1 Introduction
The following information is a result of many hours of testing and is a general guide for setting up and cutting with a PT-24 Precision Plasmarc System. In most cases these settings will provide a quality cut. The data contains values for:
cutting aluminum, carbon and stainless steel
arc voltage (standoff)
cutting speed
current (amperes)
gas flow rates for all plasma/shield gas
combinations
This same data is contained in SDP files. (See your control manual for more information on SDP files.)
Also included is information on consumable part
numbers for current being used.
Precision Plasma with Electronic Flow Control -
4-15
SECTION 4 OPERATION
4.4.2 Process Data
RECISION LASMARC
PT-24 Torch
Material:
Amperes:
Plasma Gas:
Shield Gas:
Shield Mix Gas:
Aluminum 30
Nitrogen (N2) @ 125 psi (8.6 bar) Nitrogen (N2) @ 125 psi (8.6 bar) Methane (CH4) @ 100 psi (6.9 bar)
Torch Body P/N 21758
Water Baffle P/N 21725
O-Ring P/N 638797
O-Ring P/N 86W62
O-Ring P/N 950714
O-Ring P/N 98W18
Electrode P/N 21539
! Swirl Baffle P/N 21536 (3 holes)
! Nozzle P/N 21541, "B"
Nozzle Retainer/Diffuser
Shield Cup Insulator P/N 22010
Insulator Shield Retainer w/O-Ring
4-16
O-Ring - Shield Retainer
. (Ref. P/N 996528)
Cup shield w/Retainer P/N 22531
! Baffle and Nozzle are the only two replaceable torch front-end parts that may vary with amperage
Precision Plasma with Electronic Flow Control -
SECTION 4 OPERATION
Process Data
Material Thickness
IN 0.062 0.075 0.090 0.125 0.187 0.250
MM 1,6 1,9 2,3 3,2 4,7 6,4
Pierce Delay (SEC.)
Setup Parameters (see notes)
Plasma Start Gas 1 Plasma Cut Gas 1
Shield Gas
(Flow Reading)
SG1-Start 45 45 45 45 45 45
SG1- Cut 20 20 20 20 20 20
30 Amperes
Aluminum
PG SG1 SG2
N
2
0 0 0 0 0 0
40 40 40 40 40 40
55 55 55 55 55 55
N
CH
2
4
SG2- Cut Flow 10 10 10 10 10 10
Flow Reading
Arc Voltage (standoff)
150 152 153 158 170 189
Travel Speed
IPM MM/MIN
Notes:
1. Pilot Arc –LOW.
2. Cut and ALT gas mix in Flow Control.
3. Float – Center of Ball
150 135 105 78 30 25
3810 3429 2667 1981 762 635
Precision Plasma with Electronic Flow Control -
4-17
SECTION 4 OPERATION
RECISION LASMARC
PT-24 Torch
Material:
Amperes:
Plasma Gas:
Shield Gas:
Shield Mix Gas:
Aluminum 55
Nitrogen (N2) @ 125 psi (8.6 bar) Nitrogen (N2) @ 125 psi (8.6 bar) Methane (CH4) @ 100 psi (6.9 bar)
Torch Body P/N 21758
Water Baffle P/N 21725
O-Ring P/N 638797
O-Ring P/N 86W62
O-Ring P/N 950714
O-Ring P/N 98W18
Electrode P/N 21539
! Swirl Baffle P/N 21692 (4 holes)
! Nozzle P/N 21542, "C"
Nozzle Retainer/Diffuser
Shield Cup Insulator P/N 22010
Insulator Shield Retainer w/O-Ring
4-18
O-Ring - Shield Retainer
. (Ref. P/N 996528)
Cup shield w/Retainer P/N 22531
! Baffle and Nozzle are the only two replaceable torch front-end parts that may vary with amperage
Precision Plasma with Electronic Flow Control -
SECTION 4 OPERATION
Process Data
55 Amperes
Aluminum Aluminum
PG SG1 SG2
N
Material Thickness
IN 0.062 0.125 0.187 0.250
MM 1,6 3,2 4,7 6,4
Pierce Delay (SEC.)
2
0 0 0 0
N
CH
2
4
Setup Parameters (see notes)
Plasma Start Gas 1 Plasma Cut Gas 1
Shield Gas
(Flow Reading)
SG1-Start 55 55 55 55
SG1- Cut 20 20 20 20
45 45 45 45
75 75 75 85
SG2- Cut Flow 10 10 10 10
Flow Reading
Arc Voltage (standoff)
136 139 152 168
Travel Speed
IPM MM/MIN
Notes:
1. Pilot Arc –HIGH.
2. Cut and ALT gas mix in Flow Control.
3. Float – Center of Ball
170 130 78 46
4318 3302 1981 1168
Precision Plasma with Electronic Flow Control -
4-19
SECTION 4 OPERATION
RECISION LASMARC
PT-24 Torch
Material:
Amperes:
Plasma Gas:
Shield Gas:
Shield Mix Gas:
Aluminum 70
Nitrogen (N2) @ 125 psi (8.6 bar) Nitrogen (N2) @ 125 psi (8.6 bar) Methane (CH4) @ 100 psi (6.9 bar)
Torch Body P/N 21758
Water Baffle P/N 21725
O-Ring P/N 638797
O-Ring P/N 86W62
O-Ring P/N 950714
O-Ring P/N 98W18
Electrode P/N 21539
! Swirl Baffle P/N 21692 (4 holes)
! Nozzle P/N 21543, "D"
Nozzle Retainer/Diffuser
Shield Cup Insulator P/N 22010
Insulator Shield Retainer w/O-Ring
4-20
O-Ring - Shield Retainer
. (Ref. P/N 996528)
Cup shield w/Retainer P/N 22531
! Baffle and Nozzle are the only two replaceable torch front-end parts that may vary with amperage
Precision Plasma with Electronic Flow Control -
SECTION 4 OPERATION
Process Data
Material Thickness
IN 0.187 0.250 0.375 0.500
MM 4,7 6,4 9,5 12,7
Pierce Delay (SEC.)
Setup Parameters (see notes)
Plasma Start Gas 1 Plasma Cut Gas 1
Shield Gas
(Flow Reading)
SG1-Start 45 45 45 45
SG1- Cut 20 20 20 20
70 Amperes
Aluminum
PG SG1 SG2
N
2
0 0 0.1 0.2
65 65 65 65
100 100 100 100
N
CH
2
4
SG2- Cut Flow 10 10 10 10
Flow Reading
Arc Voltage (standoff)
150 157 168 178
Travel Speed
IPM MM/MIN
Notes:
1. Pilot Arc –HIGH.
2. Cut and ALT gas mix in Flow Control.
3. Float – Center of Ball
80 65 55 30
2032 1651 1397 762
Precision Plasma with Electronic Flow Control -
4-21
SECTION 4 OPERATION
RECISION LASMARC
PT-24 Torch
Material:
Amperes:
Plasma Gas:
Shield Gas:
Shield Mix Gas:
Aluminum 100
Nitrogen (N2) @ 125 psi (8.6 bar) Nitrogen (N2) @ 125 psi (8.6 bar) Methane (CH4) @ 100 psi (6.9 bar)
Torch Body P/N 21758
Water Baffle P/N 21725
O-Ring P/N 638797
O-Ring P/N 86W62
O-Ring P/N 950714
O-Ring P/N 98W18
Electrode P/N 21539
! Swirl Baffle P/N 21692 (4 holes)
! Nozzle P/N 21923, "E"
Nozzle Retainer/Diffuser
Shield Cup Insulator P/N 22010
Insulator Shield Retainer w/O-Ring
4-22
O-Ring - Shield Retainer
. (Ref. P/N 996528)
Cup shield w/Retainer P/N 22531
! Baffle and Nozzle are the only two replaceable torch front-end parts that may vary with amperage
Precision Plasma with Electronic Flow Control -
SECTION 4 OPERATION
Process Data
Material Thickness
IN 0.250 0.375 0.500 0.625
MM 6,4 9,5 12,7 15,9
Pierce Delay (SEC.)
Setup Parameters (see notes)
Plasma Start Gas 1 Plasma Cut Gas 1
Shield Gas
(Flow Reading)
SG1-Start 60 60 60 60
SG1- Cut 31 31 31 31
100 Amperes
Aluminum
PG SG1 SG2
N
2
0 0 0.1 0.1
80 80 80 80
100 100 100 100
N
CH
2
4
SG2- Cut Flow 10 10 10 10
Flow Reading
Arc Voltage (standoff)
155 160 166 174
Travel Speed
IPM MM/MIN
Notes:
1. Pilot Arc –HIGH.
2. Cut and ALT gas mix in Flow Control.
3. Float – Center of Ball
95 80 65 50
2413 2032 1778 1270
Precision Plasma with Electronic Flow Control -
4-23
SECTION 4 OPERATION
RECISION LASMARC
PT-24 Torch
Material:
Amperes:
Plasma Gas:
Shield Gas:
Shield Mix Gas:
Carbon Steel 16
Oxygen (O2) @ 125 psi (8.6 bar) Nitrogen (N2) @ 125 psi (8.6 bar) Oxygen (O2) @ 125 psi (8.6 bar)
Torch Body P/N 21758
Water Baffle P/N 21725
O-Ring P/N 638797
O-Ring P/N 86W62
O-Ring P/N 950714
O-Ring P/N 98W18
Electrode P/N 21539
! Swirl Baffle P/N 21852 (2 holes)
! Nozzle P/N 21540, "A"
Nozzle Retainer/Diffuser
Shield Cup Insulator P/N 22010
Insulator Shield Retainer w/O-Ring
4-24
O-Ring - Shield Retainer
. (Ref. P/N 996528)
Cup shield w/Retainer P/N 22531
! Baffle and Nozzle are the only two replaceable torch front-end parts that may vary with amperage
Precision Plasma with Electronic Flow Control -
SECTION 4 OPERATION
Process Data
Material Thickness
IN 20GA 18GA 16GA 14GA 12GA 10GA
MM 0,9 1,2 1,6 2,0 2,7 3,4
Pierce Delay (SEC.)
Setup Parameters (see notes)
Plasma Start Gas 1 Plasma Cut Gas 1
Shield Gas
(Flow Reading)
SG1-Start 20 20 20 20 20 20
SG1- Cut 0 0 0 0 0 0
16 Amperes
Carbon Steel
PG SG1 SG2
O
2
0 0 0 0.1 0.5 0.5
20 20 20 20 20 20
11 11 11 11 11 11
N
2
O
2
SG2- Cut Flow 6 6 6 6 6 7
Flow Reading
Arc Voltage (standoff)
103 105 115 118 116 117
Travel Speed
IPM MM/MIN
Notes:
1. Pilot Arc –LOW.
2. Cut and ALT gas mix in Flow Control.
3. Float – Center of Ball
Precision Plasma with Electronic Flow Control -
100 85 80 60 50 36
2540 2159 2032 1524 1270 914
4-25
SECTION 4 OPERATION
RECISION LASMARC
PT-24 Torch
Material:
Amperes:
Plasma Gas:
Shield Gas:
Shield Mix Gas:
Carbon Steel 35
Oxygen (O2) @ 125 psi (8.6 bar) Nitrogen (N2) @ 125 psi (8.6 bar) Oxygen (O2) @ 125 psi (8.6 bar)
Torch Body P/N 21758
Water Baffle P/N 21725
O-Ring P/N 638797
O-Ring P/N 86W62
O-Ring P/N 950714
O-Ring P/N 98W18
Electrode P/N 21539
! Swirl Baffle P/N 21536 (3 holes)
! Nozzle P/N 21541, "B"
Nozzle Retainer/Diffuser
Shield Cup Insulator P/N 22010
Insulator Shield Retainer w/O-Ring
4-26
O-Ring - Shield Retainer
. (Ref. P/N 996528)
Cup shield w/Retainer P/N 22531
! Baffle and Nozzle are the only two replaceable torch front-end parts that may vary with amperage
Precision Plasma with Electronic Flow Control -
SECTION 4 OPERATION
Process Data
Material Thickness
IN 14GA 0.125 0.135 0.187 0.250
MM 1,9 3,2 3,4 4,7 6,4
Pierce Delay (SEC.)
Setup Parameters (see notes)
Plasma Start Gas 1 Plasma Cut Gas 1
Shield Gas
(Flow Reading)
SG1-Start 50 50 50 50 50
SG1- Cut 0 0 0 0 0
35 Amperes
Carbon Steel
PG SG1 SG2
O
2
0 0 0 0 0
38 38 38 38 38
15 15 15 15 15
N
2
O
2
SG2- Cut Flow 6 6 6 6 6
Flow Reading
Arc Voltage (standoff)
113 119 120 122 124
Travel Speed
IPM MM/MIN
Notes:
1. Pilot Arc –HIGH.
2. Cut and ALT gas mix in Flow Control.
3. Float – Center of Ball
Precision Plasma with Electronic Flow Control -
80 55 52 40 30
3032 1397 1320 1016 762
4-27
SECTION 4 OPERATION
RECISION LASMARC
PT-24 Torch
Material:
Amperes:
Plasma Gas:
Shield Gas:
Shield Mix Gas:
Carbon Steel 45
Oxygen (O2) @ 125 psi (8.6 bar) Nitrogen (N2) @ 125 psi (8.6 bar) Oxygen (O2) @ 125 psi (8.6 bar)
Torch Body P/N 21758
Water Baffle P/N 21725
O-Ring P/N 638797
O-Ring P/N 86W62
O-Ring P/N 950714
O-Ring P/N 98W18
Electrode P/N 21539
! Swirl Baffle P/N 21692 (4 holes)
! Nozzle P/N 21542, "C"
Nozzle Retainer/Diffuser
Shield Cup Insulator P/N 22010
Insulator Shield Retainer w/O-Ring
4-28
O-Ring - Shield Retainer
. (Ref. P/N 996528)
Cup shield w/Retainer P/N 22531
! Baffle and Nozzle are the only two replaceable torch front-end parts that may vary with amperage
Precision Plasma with Electronic Flow Control -
SECTION 4 OPERATION
Process Data
Material Thickness
IN 0.125 0.135 0.187 0.250 0.375
MM 3,2 3,4 4,7 6,4 9,5
Pierce Delay (SEC.)
Setup Parameters (see notes)
Plasma Start Gas 1 Plasma Cut Gas 1
Shield Gas
(Flow Reading)
SG1-Start 50 50 50 50 50
SG1- Cut 18 18 18 18 10
45 Amperes
Carbon Steel
PG SG1 SG2
O
2
0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4
50 50 50 50 50
20 20 20 20 20
N
2
O
2
SG2- Cut Flow 0 0 0 0 0
Flow Reading
Arc Voltage (standoff)
108 111 114 121 124
Travel Speed
IPM MM/MIN
Notes:
1. Pilot Arc –HIGH.
2. Cut and ALT gas mix in Flow Control.
3. Float – Center of Ball
Precision Plasma with Electronic Flow Control -
60 50 45 35 20
1524 1270 1143 889 508
4-29
SECTION 4 OPERATION
RECISION LASMARC
PT-24 Torch
Material:
Amperes:
Plasma Gas:
Shield Gas:
Shield Mix Gas:
Carbon Steel 70
Oxygen (O2) @ 125 psi (8.6 bar) Nitrogen (N2) @ 125 psi (8.6 bar) Oxygen (O2) @ 125 psi (8.6 bar)
Torch Body P/N 21758
Water Baffle P/N 21725
O-Ring P/N 638797
O-Ring P/N 86W62
O-Ring P/N 950714
O-Ring P/N 98W18
Electrode P/N 21539
! Swirl Baffle P/N 21692 (4 holes)
! Nozzle P/N 21543, "D"
Nozzle Retainer/Diffuser
Shield Cup Insulator P/N 22010
Insulator Shield Retainer w/O-Ring
4-30
O-Ring - Shield Retainer
. (Ref. P/N 996528)
Cup shield w/Retainer P/N 22531
! Baffle and Nozzle are the only two replaceable torch front-end parts that may vary with amperage
Precision Plasma with Electronic Flow Control -
SECTION 4 OPERATION
Process Data
Material Thickness
IN 0.187 0.250 0.312 0.375 0.500 0.625
MM 4,7 6,4 7,9 9,5 12,7 12,9
Pierce Delay (SEC.)
Setup Parameters (see notes)
Plasma Start Gas 1 Plasma Cut Gas 1
Shield Gas
(Flow Reading)
SG1-Start 60 60 60 60 60 60
SG1- Cut 33 33 33 33 20 20
70 Amperes
Carbon Steel
PG SG1 SG2
O
2
0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.5
60 60 60 60 60 60
25 25 25 25 25 25
N
2
O
2
SG2- Cut Flow 0 0 0 0 0 0
Flow Reading
Arc Voltage (standoff)
108 110 114 113 135 140
Travel Speed
IPM MM/MIN
Notes:
1. Pilot Arc –HIGH.
2. Cut and ALT gas mix in Flow Control.
3. Float – Center of Ball
Precision Plasma with Electronic Flow Control -
110 95 70 60 30 25
2794 2413 1778 1524 762 635
4-31
SECTION 4 OPERATION
RECISION LASMARC
PT-24 Torch
Material:
Amperes:
Plasma Gas:
Shield Gas:
Shield Mix Gas:
Carbon Steel 100
Oxygen (O2) @ 125 psi (8.6 bar) Nitrogen (N2) @ 125 psi (8.6 bar) Oxygen (O2) @ 125 psi (8.6 bar)
Torch Body P/N 21758
Water Baffle P/N 21725
O-Ring P/N 638797
O-Ring P/N 86W62
O-Ring P/N 950714
O-Ring P/N 98W18
Electrode P/N 21539
! Swirl Baffle P/N 21692 (4 holes)
! Nozzle P/N 21923, "E"
Nozzle Retainer/Diffuser
Shield Cup Insulator P/N 22010
Insulator Shield Retainer w/O-Ring
4-32
O-Ring - Shield Retainer
. (Ref. P/N 996528)
Cup shield w/Retainer P/N 22531
! Baffle and Nozzle are the only two replaceable torch front-end parts that may vary with amperage
Precision Plasma with Electronic Flow Control -
SECTION 4 OPERATION
Process Data
Material Thickness
IN 0.312 0.375 0.500 0.625 0.750
MM 7,9 9,5 12,9 15,9 19,1
Pierce Delay (SEC.)
Setup Parameters (see notes)
Plasma Start Gas 1 Plasma Cut Gas 1
Shield Gas
(Flow Reading)
SG1-Start 60 60 60 60 60
SG1- Cut 30 30 30 30 30
100 Amperes
Carbon Steel
PG SG1 SG2
O
2
0.3 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.5
80 80 80 80 80
30 30 30 30 30
N
2
O
2
SG2- Cut Flow 0 0 0 0 0
Flow Reading
Arc Voltage (standoff)
115 120 132 137 143
Travel Speed
IPM MM/MIN
Notes:
1. Pilot Arc –HIGH.
2. Cut and ALT gas mix in Flow Control.
3. Float – Center of Ball
90 80 50 30 25
2290 2030 1270 760 630
Precision Plasma with Electronic Flow Control -
4-33
SECTION 4 OPERATION
RECISION LASMARC
PT-24 Torch
Material:
Amperes:
Plasma Gas:
Shield Gas:
Shield Mix Gas:
Stainless Steel 30
Oxygen (O2) @ 125 psi (8.6 bar) Nitrogen (N2) @ 125 psi (8.6 bar) Oxygen (O2) @ 125 psi (8.6 bar)
Torch Body P/N 21758
Water Baffle P/N 21725
O-Ring P/N 638797
O-Ring P/N 86W62
O-Ring P/N 950714
O-Ring P/N 98W18
Electrode P/N 21539
! Swirl Baffle P/N 21536 (3 holes)
! Nozzle P/N 21541, "B"
Nozzle Retainer/Diffuser
Shield Cup Insulator P/N 22010
Insulator Shield Retainer w/O-Ring
4-34
O-Ring - Shield Retainer
. (Ref. P/N 996528)
Cup shield w/Retainer P/N 22531
! Baffle and Nozzle are the only two replaceable torch front-end parts that may vary with amperage
Precision Plasma with Electronic Flow Control -
SECTION 4 OPERATION
Process Data
Material Thickness
IN 26GA 24GA 22GA 18GA 16GA
MM 0,4 0,6 0,7 1,2 1,6
Pierce Delay (SEC.)
Setup Parameters (see notes)
Plasma Start Gas 1 Plasma Cut Gas 1
Shield Gas
(Flow Reading)
SG1-Start 40 40 40 40 40
SG1- Cut 20 20 20 20 20
30 Amperes
Stainless Steel
PG SG1 SG2
O
2
0 0 0 0 0
45 45 45 45 45
18 18 18 18 18
N
2
O
2
SG2- Cut Flow 5 5 5 5 5
Flow Reading
Arc Voltage (standoff)
105 105 107 109 111
Travel Speed
IPM MM/MIN
Notes:
1. Pilot Arc –LOW.
2. Cut and ALT gas mix in Flow Control.
3. Float – Center of Ball
Precision Plasma with Electronic Flow Control -
250 200 190 140 100
6350 5080 4826 3556 2540
4-35
SECTION 4 OPERATION
RECISION LASMARC
PT-24 Torch
Material:
Amperes:
Plasma Gas:
Shield Gas:
Shield Mix Gas:
Stainless Steel 50
Air @ 125 psi (8.6 bar) Air @ 125 psi (8.6 bar) Air @ 125 psi (8.6 bar)
Torch Body P/N 21758
Water Baffle P/N 21725
O-Ring P/N 638797
O-Ring P/N 86W62
O-Ring P/N 950714
O-Ring P/N 98W18
Electrode P/N 21539
! Swirl Baffle P/N 21692 (4 holes)
! Nozzle P/N 21542, "C"
Nozzle Retainer/Diffuser
Shield Cup Insulator P/N 22010
Insulator Shield Retainer w/O-Ring
4-36
O-Ring - Shield Retainer
. (Ref. P/N 996528)
Cup shield w/Retainer P/N 22531
! Baffle and Nozzle are the only two replaceable torch front-end parts that may vary with amperage
Precision Plasma with Electronic Flow Control -
SECTION 4 OPERATION
Process Data
Material Thickness
IN 0.125 0.187 0.250 0.375
MM 3,2 4,7 6,4 9,5
Pierce Delay (SEC.)
Setup Parameters (see notes)
Plasma Start Gas 1 Plasma Cut Gas 1
Shield Gas
(Flow Reading)
SG1-Start 45 45 45 45
SG1- Cut 35 35 35 35
50 Amperes
Stainless Steel
PG SG1 SG2
Air Air Air
0 0 0.1 0.2
60 60 60 60
95 95 95 95
SG2- Cut Flow 0 0 0 0
Flow Reading
Arc Voltage (standoff)
134 140 145 157
Travel Speed
IPM MM/MIN
Notes:
1. Pilot Arc –HIGH.
2. Cut and ALT gas mix in Flow Control.
3. Float – Center of Ball
Precision Plasma with Electronic Flow Control -
90 60 40 22
2286 1524 1016 559
4-37
SECTION 4 OPERATION
RECISION LASMARC
PT-24 Torch
Material:
Amperes:
Plasma Gas:
Shield Gas:
Shield Mix Gas:
Stainless Steel 70
Air @ 125 psi (8.6 bar) Air @ 125 psi (8.6 bar) Air @ 125 psi (8.6 bar)
Torch Body P/N 21758
Water Baffle P/N 21725
O-Ring P/N 638797
O-Ring P/N 86W62
O-Ring P/N 950714
O-Ring P/N 98W18
Electrode P/N 21539
! Swirl Baffle P/N 21692 (4 holes)
! Nozzle P/N 21543, "D"
Nozzle Retainer/Diffuser
Shield Cup Insulator P/N 22010
Insulator Shield Retainer w/O-Ring
4-38
O-Ring - Shield Retainer
. (Ref. P/N 996528)
Cup shield w/Retainer P/N 22531
! Baffle and Nozzle are the only two replaceable torch front-end parts that may vary with amperage
Precision Plasma with Electronic Flow Control -
SECTION 4 OPERATION
Process Data
Material Thickness
IN 0.187 0.250 0.375 0.500
MM 4,7 6,4 9,5 12,7
Pierce Delay (SEC.)
Setup Parameters (see notes)
Plasma Start Gas 1 Plasma Cut Gas 1
Shield Gas
(Flow Reading)
SG1-Start 60 60 60 60
SG1- Cut 40 40 40 40
70 Amperes
Stainless Steel
PG SG1 SG2
Air Air Air
0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6
70 70 70 70
95 95 95 95
SG2- Cut Flow 0 0 0 0
Flow Reading
Arc Voltage (standoff)
131 152 158 162
Travel Speed
IPM MM/MIN
Notes:
1. Pilot Arc –HIGH.
2. Cut and ALT gas mix in Flow Control.
3. Float – Center of Ball
Precision Plasma with Electronic Flow Control -
100 50 28 24
2540 1270 711 609
4-39
SECTION 4 OPERATION
RECISION LASMARC
PT-24 Torch
Material:
Amperes:
Plasma Gas:
Shield Gas:
Shield Mix Gas:
Stainless Steel 100
Air @ 125 psi (8.6 bar) Air @ 125 psi (8.6 bar) Air @ 100 psi (6.9 bar)
Torch Body P/N 21758
Water Baffle P/N 21725
O-Ring P/N 638797
O-Ring P/N 86W62
O-Ring P/N 950714
O-Ring P/N 98W18
Electrode P/N 21539
! Swirl Baffle P/N 21692 (4 holes)
! Nozzle P/N 21923, "E"
Nozzle Retainer/Diffuser
Shield Cup Insulator P/N 22010
Insulator Shield Retainer w/O-Ring
4-40
O-Ring - Shield Retainer
. (Ref. P/N 996528)
Cup shield w/Retainer P/N 22531
! Baffle and Nozzle are the only two replaceable torch front-end parts that may vary with amperage
Precision Plasma with Electronic Flow Control -
SECTION 4 OPERATION
Process Data
Material Thickness
IN 0.250 0.375 0.500 0.625
MM 6,4 9,5 12,7 15,9
Pierce Delay (SEC.)
Setup Parameters (see notes)
Plasma Start Gas 1 Plasma Cut Gas 1
Shield Gas
(Flow Reading)
SG1-Start 60 60 60 60
SG1- Cut 35 35 35 40
100 Amperes
Stainless Steel
PG SG1 SG2
Air Air Air
0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6
80 80 80 80
65 65 65 70
SG2- Cut Flow 0 0 0 0
Flow Reading
Arc Voltage (standoff)
129 135 142 150
Travel Speed
IPM MM/MIN
Notes:
1. Pilot Arc –HIGH.
2. Cut and ALT gas mix in Flow Control.
3. Float – Center of Ball
Precision Plasma with Electronic Flow Control -
80 60 35 25
2030 1520 889 635
4-41
SECTION 4 OPERATION
RECISION LASMARC
PT-24 Torch
Material:
Amperes:
Plasma Gas:
Shield Gas:
Shield Mix Gas:
Stainless Steel 70
Air @ 125 psi (8.6 bar) Air @ 125 psi (8.6 bar) Methane (CH4) @ 100 psi (6.9 bar)
Torch Body P/N 21758
Water Baffle P/N 21725
O-Ring P/N 638797
O-Ring P/N 86W62
O-Ring P/N 950714
O-Ring P/N 98W18
Electrode P/N 21539
! Swirl Baffle P/N 21692 (4 holes)
! Nozzle P/N 21543, "D"
Nozzle Retainer/Diffuser
Shield Cup Insulator P/N 22010
Insulator Shield Retainer w/O-Ring
4-42
O-Ring - Shield Retainer
. (Ref. P/N 996528)
Cup shield w/Retainer P/N 22531
! Baffle and Nozzle are the only two replaceable torch front-end parts that may vary with amperage
Precision Plasma with Electronic Flow Control -
SECTION 4 OPERATION
Process Data
Material Thickness
IN 0.125 0.187 0.250 0.387 0.500
MM 3,2 4,7 6,4 9,5 12,7
Pierce Delay (SEC.)
Setup Parameters (see notes)
Plasma Start Gas 1 Plasma Cut Gas 1
Shield Gas
(Flow Reading)
SG1-Start 60 60 60 60 60
SG1- Cut 40 40 40 40 40
70 Amperes
Stainless Steel
PG SG1 SG2
Air Air CH
0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6
70 70 70 70 70
100 100 100 100 100
4
SG2- Cut Flow 10 10 10 10 10
Flow Reading
Arc Voltage (standoff)
131 146 154 166 175
Travel Speed
IPM MM/MIN
Notes:
1. Pilot Arc –HIGH.
2. Cut and ALT gas mix in Flow Control.
3. Float – Center of Ball
Precision Plasma with Electronic Flow Control -
120 80 50 30 24
3048 2032 1270 762 609
4-43
SECTION 4 OPERATION
RECISION LASMARC
PT-24 Torch
Material:
Amperes:
Plasma Gas:
Shield Gas:
Shield Mix Gas:
Stainless Steel 100
Air @ 125 psi (8.6 bar) Air @ 125 psi (8.6 bar) Methane (CH4) @ 100 psi (6.9 bar)
Torch Body P/N 21758
Water Baffle P/N 21725
O-Ring P/N 638797
O-Ring P/N 86W62
O-Ring P/N 950714
O-Ring P/N 98W18
Electrode P/N 21539
! Swirl Baffle P/N 21692 (4 holes)
! Nozzle P/N 21923, "E"
Nozzle Retainer/Diffuser
Shield Cup Insulator P/N 22010
Insulator Shield Retainer w/O-Ring
4-44
O-Ring - Shield Retainer
. (Ref. P/N 996528)
Cup shield w/Retainer P/N 22531
! Baffle and Nozzle are the only two replaceable torch front-end parts that may vary with amperage
Precision Plasma with Electronic Flow Control -
SECTION 4 OPERATION
Process Data
Material Thickness
IN 0.250 0.375 0.500 0.625
MM 6,4 9,5 12,7 15,9
Pierce Delay (SEC.)
Setup Parameters (see notes)
Plasma Start Gas 1 Plasma Cut Gas 1
Shield Gas
(Flow Reading)
SG1-Start 60 60 60 60
SG1- Cut 40 40 40 40
100 Amperes
Stainless Steel
PG SG1 SG2
Air Air CH
0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6
80 80 80 80
100 100 100 100
4
SG2- Cut Flow 10 10 10 10
Flow Reading
Arc Voltage (standoff)
140 150 159 170
Travel Speed
IPM MM/MIN
Notes:
1. Pilot Arc –HIGH.
2. Cut and ALT gas mix in Flow Control.
3. Float – Center of Ball
Precision Plasma with Electronic Flow Control -
80 60 35 25
2030 1524 889 635
4-45
SECTION 4 OPERATION
RECISION LASMARC
PT-24 Torch
Material:
Amperes:
Plasma Gas:
Shield Gas:
Shield Mix Gas:
Stainless Steel 50
Nitrogen (N2) @ 125 psi (8.6 bar) Nitrogen (N2) @ 125 psi (8.6 bar)
Torch Body P/N 21758
Water Baffle P/N 21725
O-Ring P/N 638797
O-Ring P/N 86W62
O-Ring P/N 950714
O-Ring P/N 98W18
Electrode P/N 21539
! Swirl Baffle P/N 21692 (4 holes)
! Nozzle P/N 21542, "C"
Nozzle Retainer/Diffuser
Shield Cup Insulator P/N 22010
Insulator Shield Retainer w/O-Ring
4-46
O-Ring - Shield Retainer
. (Ref. P/N 996528)
Cup shield w/Retainer P/N 22531
! Baffle and Nozzle are the only two replaceable torch front-end parts that may vary with amperage
Precision Plasma with Electronic Flow Control -
SECTION 4 OPERATION
Process Data
Material Thickness
IN 0.125 0.187 0.250 0.375
MM 3,2 4,7 6,4 9,5
Pierce Delay (SEC.)
Setup Parameters (see notes)
Plasma Start Gas 1 Plasma Cut Gas 1
Shield Gas
(Flow Reading)
SG1-Start 45 45 45 45
SG1- Cut 35 35 35 35
50 Amperes
Stainless Steel
PG SG1 SG2
N
2
0 0 0.1 0.2
60 60 60 60
85 85 85 85
N
2
SG2- Cut Flow 0 0 0 0
Flow Reading
Arc Voltage (standoff)
128 133 144 155
Travel Speed
IPM MM/MIN
Notes:
1. Pilot Arc –HIGH.
2. Cut and ALT gas mix in Flow Control.
3. Float – Center of Ball
Precision Plasma with Electronic Flow Control -
90 60 40 22
2286 1524 1016 558
4-47
SECTION 4 OPERATION
RECISION LASMARC
PT-24 Torch
Material:
Amperes:
Plasma Gas:
Shield Gas:
Shield Mix Gas:
Stainless Steel 70
Nitrogen (N2) @ 125 psi (8.6 bar) Nitrogen (N2) @ 125 psi (8.6 bar)
Torch Body P/N 21758
Water Baffle P/N 21725
O-Ring P/N 638797
O-Ring P/N 86W62
O-Ring P/N 950714
O-Ring P/N 98W18
Electrode P/N 21539
! Swirl Baffle P/N 21692 (4 holes)
! Nozzle P/N 21543, "D"
Nozzle Retainer/Diffuser
Shield Cup Insulator P/N 22010
Insulator Shield Retainer w/O-Ring
4-48
O-Ring - Shield Retainer
. (Ref. P/N 996528)
Cup shield w/Retainer P/N 22531
! Baffle and Nozzle are the only two replaceable torch front-end parts that may vary with amperage
Precision Plasma with Electronic Flow Control -
SECTION 4 OPERATION
Process Data
Material Thickness
IN 0.187 0.250 0.375 0.500
MM 4,7 6,4 9,5 12,7
Pierce Delay (SEC.)
Setup Parameters (see notes)
Plasma Start Gas 1 Plasma Cut Gas 1
Shield Gas
(Flow Reading)
SG1-Start 60 60 60 60
SG1- Cut 40 40 40 40
70 Amperes
Stainless Steel
PG SG1 SG2
N
2
0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6
70 70 70 70
95 95 95 95
N
2
SG2- Cut Flow 0 0 0 0
Flow Reading
Arc Voltage (standoff)
132 150 154 159
Travel Speed
IPM MM/MIN
Notes:
1. Pilot Arc –HIGH.
2. Cut and ALT gas mix in Flow Control.
3. Float – Center of Ball
Precision Plasma with Electronic Flow Control -
75 50 28 24
1905 1270 711 609
4-49
SECTION 4 OPERATION
RECISION LASMARC
PT-24 Torch
Material:
Amperes:
Plasma Gas:
Shield Gas:
Shield Mix Gas:
Stainless Steel 100
Nitrogen (N2) @ 125 psi (8.6 bar) Nitrogen (N2) @ 125 psi (8.6 bar)
Torch Body P/N 21758
Water Baffle P/N 21725
O-Ring P/N 638797
O-Ring P/N 86W62
O-Ring P/N 950714
O-Ring P/N 98W18
Electrode P/N 21539
! Swirl Baffle P/N 21692 (4 holes)
! Nozzle P/N 21923, "E"
Nozzle Retainer/Diffuser
Shield Cup Insulator P/N 22010
Insulator Shield Retainer w/O-Ring
4-50
O-Ring - Shield Retainer
. (Ref. P/N 996528)
Cup shield w/Retainer P/N 22531
! Baffle and Nozzle are the only two replaceable torch front-end parts that may vary with amperage
Precision Plasma with Electronic Flow Control -
SECTION 4 OPERATION
Process Data
Material Thickness
IN 0.250 0.375 0.500 0.625
MM 6,4 9,5 12,7 15,9
Pierce Delay (SEC.)
Setup Parameters (see notes)
Plasma Start Gas 1 Plasma Cut Gas 1
Shield Gas
(Flow Reading)
SG1-Start 60 60 60 60
SG1- Cut 50 35 35 35
100 Amperes
Stainless Steel
PG SG1 SG2
N
2
0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6
80 80 80 80
95 95 95 95
N
2
SG2- Cut Flow 0 0 0 0
Flow Reading
Arc Voltage (standoff)
135 145 153 157
Travel Speed
IPM MM/MIN
Notes:
1. Pilot Arc –HIGH.
2. Cut and ALT gas mix in Flow Control.
3. Float – Center of Ball
Precision Plasma with Electronic Flow Control -
80 60 35 25
2032 1520 889 635
4-51
SECTION 4 OPERATION
RECISION LASMARC
PT-24 Torch
Material:
Amperes:
Plasma Gas:
Shield Gas:
Shield Mix Gas:
Stainless Steel 70
Nitrogen (N2) @ 125 psi (8.6 bar) Nitrogen (N2) @ 125 psi (8.6 bar) Methane (CH4) @ 100 psi (6.9 bar)
Torch Body P/N 21758
Water Baffle P/N 21725
O-Ring P/N 638797
O-Ring P/N 86W62
O-Ring P/N 950714
O-Ring P/N 98W18
Electrode P/N 21539
! Swirl Baffle P/N 21692 (4 holes)
! Nozzle P/N 21543, "D"
Nozzle Retainer/Diffuser
Shield Cup Insulator P/N 22010
Insulator Shield Retainer w/O-Ring
4-52
O-Ring - Shield Retainer
. (Ref. P/N 996528)
Cup shield w/Retainer P/N 22531
! Baffle and Nozzle are the only two replaceable torch front-end parts that may vary with amperage
Precision Plasma with Electronic Flow Control -
SECTION 4 OPERATION
Process Data
Material Thickness
IN 0.187 0.250 0.375 0.500
MM 4,7 6,4 9,5 12,7
Pierce Delay (SEC.)
Setup Parameters (see notes)
Plasma Start Gas 1 Plasma Cut Gas 1
Shield Gas
(Flow Reading)
SG1-Start 60 60 60 60
SG1- Cut 43 43 43 43
70 Amperes
Stainless Steel
PG SG1 SG2
N
2
0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6
75 75 75 75
85 85 85 85
N
CH
2
4
SG2- Cut Flow 5 5 5 5
Flow Reading
Arc Voltage (standoff)
136 150 159 162
Travel Speed
IPM MM/MIN
Notes:
1. Pilot Arc –HIGH.
2. Cut and ALT gas mix in Flow Control.
3. Float – Center of Ball
Precision Plasma with Electronic Flow Control -
70 50 28 24
1778 1270 711 609
4-53
SECTION 4 OPERATION
RECISION LASMARC
PT-24 Torch
Material:
Amperes:
Plasma Gas:
Shield Gas:
Shield Mix Gas:
Stainless Steel 100
Nitrogen (N2) @ 125 psi (8.6 bar) Nitrogen (N2) @ 125 psi (8.6 bar) Methane (CH4) @ 100 psi (6.9 bar)
Torch Body P/N 21758
Water Baffle P/N 21725
O-Ring P/N 638797
O-Ring P/N 86W62
O-Ring P/N 950714
O-Ring P/N 98W18
Electrode P/N 21539
!Swirl Baffle P/N 21692 (4 holes)
!Nozzle P/N 21923, "E"
Nozzle Retainer/Diffuser
Shield Cup Insulator P/N 22010
Insulator Shield Retainer w/O-Ring
4-54
O-Ring - Shield Retainer
. (Ref. P/N 996528)
Cup shield w/Retainer P/N 22531
! Baffle and Nozzle are
the only two
replaceable torch
front-end parts that
may vary with
amperage
Precision Plasma with Electronic Flow Control -
SECTION 4 OPERATION
Process Data
Material Thickness
IN 0.250 0.375 0.500 0.625
MM 6,4 9,5 12,7 5,9
Pierce Delay (SEC.)
Setup Parameters (see notes)
Plasma Start Gas 1 Plasma Cut Gas 1
Shield Gas
(Flow Reading)
SG1-Start 60 60 60 60
SG1- Cut 45 45 45 45
100 Amperes
Stainless Steel
PG SG1 SG2
N
2
0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6
80 80 80 80
95 95 95 95
N
CH
2
4
SG2- Cut Flow 5 5 5 7
Flow Reading
Arc Voltage (standoff)
138 150 162 170
Travel Speed
IPM MM/MIN
Notes:
1. Pilot Arc –HIGH.
2. Cut and ALT gas mix in Flow Control.
3. Float – Center of Ball
80 60 35 25
2032 1524 889 635
Precision Plasma with Electronic Flow Control -
4-55
SECTION 4 OPERATION
Plasma Marking “B” Nozzle
RECISION LASMARC
PT-24 Torch
Amperes:
10
Plasma Gas: Argon @ 125 PSI / 8.6 Bar
Shield Gas: Air @ 125 PSI/ 8.6 Bar
Torch Body P/N 21758
Water Baffle P/N 21725
O-Ring P/N 638797
O-Ring P/N 86W62
O-Ring P/N 950714
O-Ring P/N 98W18
Electrode P/N 21539
!Swirl Baffle P/N 21536 (3 Holes)
!Nozzle P/N 21541 “B”
Nozzle Retainer/Diffuser
Shield Cup Insulator P/N 22010
Insulator Shield Retainer w/O-Ring
4-56
O-Ring - Shield Retainer
. (Ref. P/N 996528)
Cup shield w/Retainer P/N 22531
! Baffle and Nozzle are
the only two
replaceable torch
front-end parts that
may vary with
amperage
Precision Plasma with Electronic Flow Control -
SECTION 4 OPERATION
Plasma Marking
Process Data
Setup Parameters (see notes)
Plasma Start Gas 1 Plasma Cut Gas 1
Shield Gas
(Flow Reading)
Flow Reading
SG1-Start 35
SG1- Cut 35
SG2- Cut Flow 0
“B” Nozzle
10 Amperes
35
35
Arc Voltage (standoff)
77
Travel Speed
IPM MM/MIN
Notes:
1. Pilot Arc –HIGH.
2. Cut and ALT gas mix in Flow Control.
3. Float – Center of Ball
Precision Plasma with Electronic Flow Control -
200
5080
4-57
SECTION 4 OPERATION
Plasma Marking “B” Nozzle
RECISION LASMARC
PT-24 Torch
Amperes:
15
Plasma Gas: Argon @ 125 PSI / 8.6 Bar
Shield Gas: Air @ 125 PSI/ 8.6 Bar
Torch Body P/N 21758
Water Baffle P/N 21725
O-Ring P/N 638797
O-Ring P/N 86W62
O-Ring P/N 950714
O-Ring P/N 98W18
Electrode P/N 21539
!Swirl Baffle P/N 21536 3 holes
!Nozzle P/N 21541 “B”
Nozzle Retainer/Diffuser
Shield Cup Insulator P/N 22010
Insulator Shield Retainer w/O-Ring
4-58
O-Ring - Shield Retainer
. (Ref. P/N 996528)
Cup shield w/Retainer P/N 22531
! Baffle and Nozzle are
the only two
replaceable torch
front-end parts that
may vary with
amperage
Precision Plasma with Electronic Flow Control -
SECTION 4 OPERATION
Plasma Marking
Process Data
Setup Parameters (see notes)
Plasma Start Gas 1 Plasma Cut Gas 1
Shield Gas
(Flow Reading)
Flow Reading
SG1-Start 35
SG1- Cut 35
SG2- Cut Flow 0
“B” Nozzle
15 Amperes
35
35
Arc Voltage (standoff)
77
Travel Speed
IPM MM/MIN
Notes:
1. Pilot Arc –HIGH.
2. Cut and ALT gas mix in Flow Control.
3. Float – Center of Ball
300
7620
Precision Plasma with Electronic Flow Control -
4-59
SECTION 4 OPERATION
Plasma Marking “C” Nozzle
RECISION LASMARC
PT-24 Torch
Amperes:
10
Plasma Gas: Argon @ 125 PSI / 8.6 Bar
Shield Gas: Air @ 125 PSI/ 8.6 Bar
Torch Body P/N 21758
Water Baffle P/N 21725
O-Ring P/N 638797
O-Ring P/N 86W62
O-Ring P/N 950714
O-Ring P/N 98W18
Electrode P/N 21539
!Swirl Baffle P/N 21692 (4 holes)
!Nozzle P/N 21542 “C”
Nozzle Retainer/Diffuser
Shield Cup Insulator P/N 22010
Insulator Shield Retainer w/O-Ring
4-60
O-Ring - Shield Retainer
. (Ref. P/N 996528)
Cup shield w/Retainer P/N 22531
! Baffle and Nozzle are
the only two
replaceable torch
front-end parts that
may vary with
amperage
Precision Plasma with Electronic Flow Control -
SECTION 4 OPERATION
Plasma Marking
Process Data
Setup Parameters (see notes)
Plasma Start Gas 1 Plasma Cut Gas 1
Shield Gas
(Flow Reading)
Flow Reading
SG1-Start 37
SG1- Cut 37
SG2- Cut Flow 0
“C” Nozzle
10 Amperes
62
62
Arc Voltage (standoff)
77
Travel Speed
IPM MM/MIN
Notes:
1. Pilot Arc –HIGH.
2. Cut and ALT gas mix in Flow Control.
3. Float – Center of Ball
100
2540
Precision Plasma with Electronic Flow Control -
4-61
SECTION 4 OPERATION
Plasma Marking “C” Nozzle
RECISION LASMARC
PT-24 Torch
Amperes:
15
Plasma Gas: Argon @ 125 PSI / 8.6 Bar
Shield Gas: Air @ 125 PSI/ 8.6 Bar
Torch Body P/N 21758
Water Baffle P/N 21725
O-Ring P/N 638797
O-Ring P/N 86W62
O-Ring P/N 950714
O-Ring P/N 98W18
Electrode P/N 21539
!Swirl Baffle P/N 21692 (4 holes)
!Nozzle P/N 21542 “C”
Nozzle Retainer/Diffuser
Shield Cup Insulator P/N 22010
Insulator Shield Retainer w/O-Ring
4-62
O-Ring - Shield Retainer
. (Ref. P/N 996528)
Cup shield w/Retainer P/N 22531
! Baffle and Nozzle are
the only two
replaceable torch
front-end parts that
may vary with
amperage
Precision Plasma with Electronic Flow Control -
SECTION 4 OPERATION
Plasma Marking
Process Data
Setup Parameters (see notes)
Plasma Start Gas 1 Plasma Cut Gas 1
Shield Gas
(Flow Reading)
Flow Reading
SG1-Start 35
SG1- Cut 35
SG2- Cut Flow 0
“C” Nozzle
15 Amperes
62
62
Arc Voltage (standoff)
77
Travel Speed
IPM MM/MIN
Notes:
1. Pilot Arc –HIGH.
2. Cut and ALT gas mix in Flow Control.
3. Float – Center of Ball
200
5080
Precision Plasma with Electronic Flow Control -
4-63
SECTION 4 OPERATION
Plasma Marking “D” Nozzle
RECISION LASMARC
PT-24 Torch
Amperes:
10
Plasma Gas: Argon @ 125 PSI / 8.6 Bar
Shield Gas: Air @ 125 PSI/ 8.6 Bar
Torch Body P/N 21758
Water Baffle P/N 21725
O-Ring P/N 638797
O-Ring P/N 86W62
O-Ring P/N 950714
O-Ring P/N 98W18
Electrode P/N 21539
!Swirl Baffle P/N 21692 (4 holes)
!Nozzle P/N 21543 “D”
Nozzle Retainer/Diffuser
Shield Cup Insulator P/N 22010
Insulator Shield Retainer w/O-Ring
4-64
O-Ring - Shield Retainer
. (Ref. P/N 996528)
Cup shield w/Retainer P/N 22531
! Baffle and Nozzle are
the only two
replaceable torch
front-end parts that
may vary with
amperage
Precision Plasma with Electronic Flow Control -
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