Epson LQ-680Pro User Manual

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EPSON LQ-680Pro
print head
edge guide
paper guide
ribbon cartridge
paper thickness lever
control panel
power switch
paper support
printer cover
knob

Options

Paper Handling Options

High-capacity cut-sheet feeder (C806871)
Feeds up to 150 single sheets of paper, 40 single-sheet multipart forms, 25 plain bond envelopes, or 50 postcards into the printer without reloading. If you also install the single-bin cut-sheet feeder, you can use both feeders as a double-bin cut-sheet feeder.
Single-bin cut-sheet feeder (C806791)
Feeds up to 50 sheets of ordinary single-sheet paper and is used in conjunction with the high-capacity cut-sheet feeder to create a double bin.
Roll paper holder (#8310)
Allows you to use your printer with 8.5-inch roll paper like that used with telex machines.

Optional Interface Cards

You can install an optional interface card to supplement your printer’s built-in parallel interface and provide added network compatibility. The EPSON interface cards in the table below are compatible with your printer.
sprocket units
parallel interface
Model number Card type
C823051 Serial Type B interface card
C823071 32KB Serial Type B interface card
C823121 LocalTalk interface card
C823141 Coax Type B interface card
C823151 Twinax Type B interface card
C823452 IEEE-1284 (Type B bidirectional)
C823622A
C823642A
* If you install the C823051 optional serial interface card, be sure to
set the transfer speed to one of the following: 300, 600, 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, or 19200 bps.
parallel interface card
EpsonNet 10 Base T type B print server
EpsonNet 10/100 Base TX type B print server with AC adapter
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EPSON LQ-680Pro

Printer Specifications

Mechanical

Printing method 24-pin impact dot matrix
Printing speed High-speed draft
413 cps at 10 cpi
Draft
310 cps at 10 cpi 372 cps at 12 cpi 465 cps at 15 cpi
Draft condensed
264 cps at 17 cpi 310 cps at 20 cpi
LQ
103 cps at 10 cpi 124 cps at 12 cpi 155 cps at 15 cpi
LQ condensed
175 cps at 17 cpi 206 cps at 20 cpi
Printing direction Bidirectional logic seeking for text and
graphics printing. Unidirectional text or graphics printing can be selected using software commands.
Line spacing 1/6-inch or programmable in 1/360-inch
increments
Printable columns 106 columns (at 10 cpi)
Resolution 360 × 180 dpi maximum
Paper feed methods Friction (front paper entry)
Push tractor (rear paper entry) Cut-sheet feeders (optional) Roll paper holder (optional)
Paper feed speed Continuous
5 inches (127 mm)/second
Intermittent
64 msec/line at 1/6-inch line spacing
Paper capacity High-capacity cut-sheet feeder
up to 150 sheets of 22 lb (82 g/m²) paper up to 25 plain or bond envelopes up to 30 airmail envelopes up to 50 postcards
The total thickness of the paper stack can be up to 0.59 inch (15 mm).
Single-bin cut-sheet feeder
up to 50 sheets of 22 lb (82 g/m²) paper
The total thickness of the paper stack can be up to
0.20 inch (5 mm).
Reliability Total print volume
20 million lines (except print head)
MTBF
10,000 POH (25% duty)
Print head life
400 million strokes per wire
Acoustic noise Approx. 55 dB (A) (ISO 7779 pattern)
Dimensions and weight
Height
9 inches (230 mm)
Width
19.6 inches (497 mm)
Depth
15.2 inches (387 mm)
Weight
LQ-680: approx. 19.8 lb (9.0 kg) LQ-680Pro: approx. 20.7 lb (9.4 kg)
Ribbon Black ribbon cartridge (S015016)
Ribbon life
2 million characters (LQ, 10 cpi, 48 dots/character)
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EPSON LQ-680Pro

Electronic

Interfaces One standard bidirectional 8-bit parallel
interface with IEEE 1284 nibble mode support and one optional interface slot
Buffer 64KB
Built-in fonts Bitmap fonts
EPSON Draft 10, 12, 15 cpi EPSON Roman 10, 12, 15 cpi,
proportional
EPSON Sans Serif 10, 12, 15 cpi,
proportional EPSON Courier 10, 12, 15 cpi EPSON Prestige 10, 12 cpi EPSON Script 10 cpi EPSON OCR-B 10 cpi EPSON Orator 10 cpi EPSON Orator-S 10 cpi EPSON Script C proportional
Scalable fonts
EPSON Roman 10.5, 8 to 32 pt
(every 2 pt) EPSON Sans Serif 10.5, 8 to 32 pt
(every 2 pt) EPSON Roman T 10.5, 8 to 32 pt
(every 2 pt) EPSON Sans Serif H 10.5, 8 to 32 pt
(every 2 pt)
Barcode fonts
EAN-13, EAN-8, Interleaved 2 of 5, UPC-A, UPC-E, Code 39, Code 128, POSTNET
Character tables One Italic and 12 graphical character
tables (35 graphical character tables are available in some countries)
Character sets 14 international character sets and one
legal character set

Environmental

Temperature Humidity
Operation 41 to 95 °F (5 to 35 °C) 10 to 80% RH
Storage
22 to 140 °F (–30 to 60 °C) 0 to 85% RH
(without condensation)

Paper

Use recycled paper and envelopes only under normal temperature and humidity conditions, as follows:
Temperature 59 to 77 °F (15 to 25 °C) Humidity 30 to 60% RH
Do not load paper that has been folded or is damaged, wrinkled, or curled.
Ordinary single sheets: front and cut-sheet feeder entry
Width Front
3.5 to 12 inches (90 to 304.8 mm)
Cut-sheet feeders
3.9 to 11.6 inches (100 to 297 mm)
Length Front
2.8 to 16.5 inches (70 to 420 mm)
High-capacity cut-sheet feeder
2.8 to 16.5 inches (70 to 420 mm)
Second bin cut-sheet feeder
8.2 to 16.5 inches (210 to 420 mm)
Thickness Front
0.0025 to 0.0074 inch (0.065 to 0.19 mm)
Cut-sheet feeders
0.0025 to 0.0047 inch (0.065 to 0.12 mm)
Weight Front
14 to 42 lb (52 to 157 g/m
Cut-sheet feeders
14 to 24 lb (52 to 91 g/m
2
)
2
)

Electrical

120 V 220 to 240 V
Input volt age range 99 to 132 V 198 to 264 V
Rated frequency range 50 to 60 Hz
Input frequency range 49.5 to 60.5 Hz
Rated current 1.0 A (maximum
2.5 A depending on the character type)
Power consumption Approx. 42 W (ISO/IEC 10561 letter pattern)
0.5 A (maximum
1.4 A depending on the character type)
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EPSON LQ-680Pro
Single-sheet multipart forms: front and high-capacity cut-sheet feeder entry
Width Front
3.5 to 12 inches (90 to 304.8 mm)
High-capacity cut-sheet feeder
3.9 to 11.7 inches (100 to 297 mm)
Length Front, top glue
2.8 to 16.5 inches (70 to 420 mm)
Front, side glue
2.8 to 11.7 inches (70 to 297 mm)
High capacity cut-sheet feeder
2.8 to 16.5 inches (70 to 420 mm)
Copies 1 original + up to 5 copies
Thickness 0.0047 to 0.018 inch (0.12 to 0.46 mm)
2
Weight 10 to 15 lb (40 to 58 g/m
)
Binding Front
Line glue at the top or side of form
High-capacity cut-sheet feeder
Line glue at the top of form
Envelopes: front and high-capacity cut-sheet feeder entry
Size No. 6 6.5 × 3.6 inches (165 × 92 mm)
No. 10 9.5 × 4.1 inches (241 × 105 mm)
Thickness 0.0063 to 0.0205 inch (0.16 to 0.52 mm)
2
Weight 12 to 24 lb (45 to 90 g/m
Postcards: front and high-capacity cut-sheet feeder entry
)
Width 3.9 to 7.8 inches (100 to 200 mm)
Length 3.9 to 7.8 inches (100 to 200 mm)
Thickness 0.0087 inch (0.22 mm)
Weight 51 lb (192 g/m
Roll paper: rear entry with optional roll paper holder
2
)
Width 8.5 ± 0.12 inches (216 ± 3 mm)
Thickness 0.0028 to 0.0035 inch (0.07 to 0.09 mm)
Weight 14 to 22 lb (52 to 82 g/m²)
Continuous paper (standard and multipart): rear entry
Width 4 to 12 inches (101.6 to 304.8 mm)
Thickness Printable area
0.0025 to 0.018 inch (0.065 to 0.46 mm)
Perforated edges
up to 0.035 inch (0.9 mm)
2
Weight (not multipart) 14 to 34 lb (52 to 128 g/m
Weight (1 multipart sheet) 10 to 15 lb (40 to 58 g/m
)
2
)
Binding Point glue and/or paper staples on both sides
The ratio of the cut/uncut length at the perforation should
be between 3:1 and 5:1.
The thickness of the perforation part when extended should
be 2 mm or less.
The perforation between pages should not extend all the
way to the edges of the paper. Uncut length on the edges should be 1 mm or more.
When the horizontal and vertical perforation cuts intersect,
do not print in between .12 inch (3 mm) above and below the horizontal perforation and in between 1.1 inch (28 mm) left and right of the vertical perforation.
Continuous paper with overlapping multipart forms: rear entry
Width and length of the backing sheet
Same as standard continuous paper
Copies 1 original + up to 5 copies
Thickness Printable area
0.0025 to 0.018 inch (0.065 to 0.46 mm)
Overlapping area
up to 0.028 inch (0.70 mm)
Labels: rear entry
Label size 15/16 × 2.5 inches (23.8 × 63.5 mm) minimum
0.1 inch (2.5 mm) corner radius, minimum
Backing sheet width
4 to 12 inches (101.6 to 304.8 mm)
Backing sheet length (one page)
3 to 22 inches (76.2 to 558.8 mm)
Backing sheet thickness
0.0028 to 0.0035 inch (0.07 to 0.09 mm)
Total thickness
0.0063 to 0.0075 inch (0.16 to 0.19 mm)
Label weight 17 lb (64 g/m²)
Length 3 to 22 inches (76.2 to 558.8 mm)
Copies 1 original + up to 5 copies
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EPSON LQ-680Pro

Printable Area

Single sheets, envelopes, postcards and roll paper
A
printable
area
A The minimum top margin is 0 inch (0 mm). For envelopes and
postcards loaded from cut-sheet feeder, it is 0.17 inch (4.2 mm).
B The minimum left and right margins are 0.12 inch (3.0 mm) each.
The maximum printable width is 10.6 inches (269.2 mm). For single sheets wider than 10.8 inches (275.2 mm), the side margins increase proportionally to match the width of the paper.
C There is no minimum bottom margin.
Continuous paper (standard and multipart)
B
A
printable
area
C
B
C
Continuous paper with overlapping multipart forms
B
B
A The minimum top margin from the perforation down to the
printable area is 0.83 inch (21.2 mm).
B The minimum left and right margins are 0.75 inch (19 mm).
The maximum printable width is 10.5 inches (266.8 mm).
C The minimum bottom margin from the printable area down to the
perforation is 0.17 inch (4.2 mm).
A
B
printable area
C
A

Safety Approvals

A
printable area
BB
A The minimum top and bottom margins above and below the
perforation are 0.17 inch (4.2 mm).
B The minimum left and right margins are 0.51 inch (13 mm).
The maximum printable width is 10.6 inches (269.2 mm). For continuous paper wider than 11.6 inches (295.2 mm), the side margins increase proportionally to match the width of the paper.
A
120 V
Safety standards
UL 1950 CSA C22.2 No. 950
EMI FCC part 15 subpart B class B
CSA C108.8 class B
230 V
Safety standards
EN 60950
EMI EN 55022 (CISPR pub. 22) class B
AS/NZS 3548 class B

CE Marking

230 V
Low Voltage Directive 73/23/EEC
EN 60950
EMC Directive 89/336/EEC
EN 55022 Class B EN 61000-3-2 EN 61000-3-3 EN 50082-1 EN 55024
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EPSON LQ-680Pro

Control Panel Buttons and Lights

Font button
Selects the font.
Font lights
Indicate which font is selected.
Condensed button
Turns condensed mode on and off.
Condensed light
On when condensed mode is on.
Reset
When you press both the Font and Condensed buttons simultaneously, the printer clears its buffer and restores its default settings.
Paper Source button and lights
Select a paper source.
Pause light
On when the printer is paused.Flashes when the printer is in micro adjust mode or when
the print head has overheated.
LF/FF button
Feeds paper line by line when pressed quickly.Ejects a single sheet or advances continuous paper to the
next top-of-form position when held down.
Load/Eject button
Loads a single sheet of paper.Ejects a single sheet of paper when a sheet is loaded.Loads continuous paper from the standby position.Feeds continuous paper backward to the standby position in
micro adjust mode.
Micro adjust mode
When you hold down the Pause button for 3 seconds, the printer enters the micro adjust mode. In this mode, you can
LF/FF
press the
D and Load/Eject U buttons to adjust the
top-of-form or tear-off position.
Paper Out light
On when no paper is loaded in the selected paper source or
paper is not loaded correctly.
Flashes when paper has not been fully ejected or a paper jam
has occurred.
Tear Off/Special Paper button
Advances continuous paper to the tear-off position.Feeds continuous paper backward from the tear-off position
to the top-of-form position.
Turns on card mode or envelope mode.
Tear Off/Special Paper lights
f f When continuous paper is in the tear-off position. o n When the printer is in envelope mode. n o When the printer is in card mode.
Pause button
Stops printing temporarily, and resumes printing when pressed again. When pressed for 3 seconds, turns on micro adjust mode.
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Error Indicators

You can identify many common printer problems using the lights on the control panel. If your printer stops working and one or more control panel lights are on or flashing, or the printer beeps, use the following table to diagnose and fix the problem.
State of panel lights
Beep pattern
n Pause The printer is paused.
Problem
Solution
Press the Pause button to resume printing.
••• The printer cover is open.
Close th e printer cover and press the Pause butto n.
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N
N
N
N
EPSON LQ-680Pro
State of panel lights
n
Paper Out
n
Pause
f
Paper Out
n
Pause
f
Paper Out
f
Pause
f
Pause
f
Paper Out
f
Pause
f f
Tear Off Bin
f f f
Font
Beep pattern
Problem
Solution
No pap er is loaded in the selected
•••
paper source.
Load pape r in the p rinter. Then press the Pause button to turn off th e Pause light, if necessary.
The paper is not loaded correctly.
•••
Remove your paper and reload it. Then press the Pause button to turn off the Pause light, if necessary.
Paper is jammed in the printer.
•••
Clear th e paper jam as described on page 12.
Continuous paper is not fed back to
•••
the standby position.
Tear off the printed document at the perforation; then press the Load/Eject button. Th e printer f eeds the paper to the standby position. Press the Pause button to turn off the Pause light.
A single sheet of paper is not fully
•••
ejected.
Press the Load/Eject button to eject the sheet. Then press the Pause button to turn off the Pause light, if necessary.
Paper is jammed in the printer.
•••
Clear th e paper jam as described on page 12.
The printer was unable to switch
•••
between paper sources because of a paper jam or other paper problems.
Remove any paper from the paper path and clear the paper jam as described on page 12. Then retry the paper source selection.
The print head has overheated.
Wait a few minutes; the printer resumes printing automatically once th e print head cools.
An unknown printer error has
•••••
occurred.
Turn off the printer and leave it off for several minutes; then turn on the printer again. If the error recurs, contact EPSON.
n = on, f = flashing
= short series of beeps (three beeps)
•••
= long series of beeps (five beeps)
•••••
The printer beeps once if you press a control panel button when the corresponding function is not available.

Status Monitor

The EPSON Status Monitor 3 utility comes with the printer but is available only for use with Windows 95, 98, 2000, or NT 4.0. It allows you to monitor your printer’s status, alerts you when printer errors occur, and provides troubleshooting instructions.

Selecting a Paper Source

The printer can accommodate a variety of paper types through four paper sources: paper guide, tractor, optional cut-sheet feeder, or optional roll paper holder. The paper source you should select depends on the type of paper you want to use.
The following table shows which paper source to use for each paper type.
Paper source
Optional cut-sheet feeder
—— —
—— —
—— —
N
N
*
(bin 1 only)
N
(bin 1 only)
N
(bin 1 only)
Paper type
Continuous paper
Continuous multipart forms
Labels
Single sheets
Single-sheet multipart forms
Envelopes
Postcards
Roll paper
Tractor
Paper guide
N
N
N
— —
—— —
N You can use this paper type with this paper source.
— You cannot use this paper type with this paper source.
* You can use only carbonless single-sheet multipart forms that are
glued at the top of the forms.
Optional roll paper holder
— —
N
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Use the
Paper Source button on the control panel to select the
paper source you want the printer to use.
Choose from three settings:
Select Tractor when you are using paper loaded on the
tractor.
Select Manual/CSF Bin1 to feed single sheets using the
paper guide or optional cut-sheet feeder bin 1, or when you are using roll paper on the optional roll paper holder.
Select Manual/CSF BIN2 to feed single sheets using the
paper guide or optional cut-sheet feeder bin 2, or when you are using roll paper on the optional roll paper holder.

Adjusting the Paper Thickness Lever

You need to set the paper thickness lever to match the thickness of your paper. There are nine lever positions, from –1 to 7, plus
Auto position.
an
AUTO
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Paper type
Ordinary paper (single sheets or continuous paper)
Multipart forms (single sheets or continuous paper)
2 parts (original + 1 copy) 3 parts (original + 2 copies) 4 parts (original + 3 copies) 5 parts (original + 4 copies) 6 parts (original + 5 copies)
Labels 2
Postcards 2
Envelopes* 2 to 6
* For thin envelopes, such as airmail envelopes, select position 2 or
3; for regular envelopes, select position 4; for thick envelopes, select position 4, 5, or 6.
If you set the paper thickness lever to 1 or higher, be sure to set the lever back to the Auto position before you print on ordinary paper again.
Paper thickness lever position
–1 or 0
1 2 3 5 7

Using the Tear-off Function

When you have finished printing, you can use the tear-off function to advance continuous paper on the tractor to the tear-off edge of the printer and tear off the printed sheets. When you resume printing, the printer automatically feeds paper back to the loading position so you can save paper that would normally be lost between documents.
You can use the tear-off function two ways:
Press the Tear Off button on the control panel
It is best to select
Auto for all types of paper. This lets the
printer automatically adjust itself to match the thickness each time it loads new paper. Note that printing time may be slowed. If you use the same type of paper every time, you may want to set the paper thickness lever to the appropriate manual position as described in the following table. This speeds up printing.
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Use the default setting mode or the EPSON Remote! utility
to select auto tear-off. (See “Changing the Default Settings” on page 14 for more information.)
If the perforation between pages is not aligned with the tear-off edge, you can adjust the tear-off position using the micro adjust feature. See “Adjusting the Tear-off Position” on page 12.
Never use the tear-off function to feed labels backward; they may come off their backing and jam the printer.
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EPSON LQ-680Pro

Using the Tear Off Button

You can use the Tear Off/Special Paper button to advance continuous paper to the tear-off position as follows:
1. Make sure printing has finished. Then press the
Tear Off
button until the two lights on the control panel start flashing. The printer advances the paper to the tear-off edge.
2. Tear off all printed pages at the tear-off edge. If the perforation is not aligned with the edge, adjust the tear-off position using the micro adjust feature. See “Adjusting the Tear-off Position” on page 12.
3. When you resume printing, the printer feeds the paper back to the top-of-form position and begins printing. (You can also manually feed the paper back to the top-of-form position by pressing the same button used to advance the paper.)

Using Auto Tear-off Mode

When you turn on the auto tear-off function in the printer’s default-setting mode or the EPSON Remote! utility, the printer advances continuous paper to the tear-off position when you finish printing.
The printer advances paper to the tear-off position only when it receives a full page of data or a form-feed command and then receives no more data for three seconds.
For instructions on how to activate the auto tear-off function, see “Changing the Default Settings” on page 14 or use the EPSON Remote! utility (described in the User’s Guide). While using the default setting mode or the utility, also make sure the page length is set correctly for your continuous paper.
After the paper has been advanced, tear off all printed pages and resume printing. You can leave the auto tear-off mode on even when you are using single sheets; the mode is disabled while you are using single sheets.

Removing Continuous Paper

1. After you finish printing, tear-off all printed pages using the tear-off function.
2. Press the
Load/Eject button to feed the continuous paper
backward out of the printer and into the standby position.
3. To completely remove continuous paper from the printer, open the sprocket covers. Remove the paper from the tractor unit, and then close the sprocket covers.

Using Continuous Multipart Forms

Your printer can use continuous multipart forms with up to six parts including the original. You can use carbonless or carbon-backed multipart forms.
Do not use carbon-interleaved multipart forms.
Before printing, make sure the paper thickness lever is set to the
Auto position.
You can load continuous multipart forms the same way you load ordinary continuous paper. For instructions, see the User’s Guide.
When printing on multipart forms, make sure that your software settings keep the printing entirely within the printable area of the forms. Printing on the edge of a multipart form can damage the print head. For more information, see “Printable Area” on page 5.

Using Overlapping Multipart Forms

You can print on overlapping multipart forms backed with continuous paper. The page length of the multipart forms is longer than that of the backing continuous paper. So when extended, one page’s multipart forms overlap the next page’s multipart forms. The thickness of this overlapping area is thicker than the printable area.
Before printing, set the paper thickness lever to the position. Also turn on both the overlapping-forms and the skip-over-perforation settings using the default setting mode. See “Adjusting the Paper Thickness Lever” on page 8 and “Changing the Default Settings” on page 14 for more information.
You can load continuous multipart forms the same way you load ordinary continuous paper. (For instructions, see the User’s Guide.)
Auto
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When printing on overlapping multipart forms, make sure that your software settings keep the printing entirely within the printable area of the forms. Printing on the edge of a multipart form can damage the print head. For more information, see “Printable Area” on page 5.
Never feed overlapping multipart forms backward with the Load/Eject or Tear Off/Special Paper buttons. Doing so may cause paper jams or damage to the printer.
To remove overlapping multipart forms from the paper path after you finish printing, first tear off the paper at a point before the paper slot. Then use the LF/FF button to advance the remaining paper out of the printer.

Using Labels

When selecting labels for printing, always choose labels mounted on continuous backing sheets with sprocket holes for use with a tractor. Do not use labels on shiny single-sheet backing, because the backing sheet tends to slip and may not feed properly.
Load labels the same way you load ordinary continuous paper, and set the paper thickness lever to the manually to
2 for faster throughput. See “Adjusting the Paper
Thickness Lever” on page 8.
When pr inting on labels, make sure that your software settings keep the printing entirely within the printable area. Printing on the edge of a label can damage the print head.
Never feed labels backward with the Tear Off/Special Paper button. Labels can easily peel off their backing and jam the printer.
To remove labels from the paper path after you finish printing, first tear off the labels at a point before the paper slot. Then use the LF/FF button to advance the remaining labels out of the printer.
Because labels are especially sensitive to temperature and humidity, use them only under normal operating conditions.
Do not leave labels loaded in the printer between print jobs; they tend to curl and may come off their backing and jam the printer when you resume printing.
Auto setting, or set it

Using Single-Sheet Multipart Forms

Your printer can use single-sheet multipart forms with up to six parts including the original. You can use carbonless multipart forms, or carbon-backed multipart forms using the paper guide.
Do not use carbon-interleaved multipart forms.
Before printing, set the paper thickness lever to the correct position for your multipart forms as described on page 8, or to
Auto position.
the
You load single-sheet multipart forms the same way you load ordinary single sheets. (For instructions, see the User’s Guide.)
When printing on multipart forms, make sure that your software settings keep the printing entirely within the printable area of the forms. Printing on the edge of a multipart form can damage the print head. For more information see “Printable Area” on page 5.
Load single-sheet multipart forms glued at the side of the form only from the paper guide, not from the optional cut-sheet feeder.

Using Envelopes

You can print on a variety of envelopes, loading them the same way you load single sheets: from the paper guide or with the optional cut-sheet feeder. Before printing, make sure the paper thickness lever is set to envelopes as described in the table on page 8. Then select
Envelope by pressing the Tear Off/Special Paper button.
Load envelopes face up, flap-edge first.
When pr inting on envelopes, make sure that your software settings keep the printing entirely within the printable area. Printing on the edge of an envelope can damage the print head. For more information see “Printable Area” on page 5.
Use envelopes only under normal operating conditions.
For more information on loading envelopes, see the User’s Guide.
Auto or the correct position for your
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EPSON LQ-680Pro
LF/FF

Using Postcards

You can print on a variety of postcards, loading them the same way you load single sheets: from the paper guide or with the optional cut-sheet feeder. (For instructions on loading single sheets, see the User’s Guide.)
Before printing, make sure the paper thickness lever is set to
Auto or 2. Then select Card by pressing the Tear Off/Special Paper
button on the control panel.
Load postcards printable side up, top edge first.
Card mode is available only when the paper thickness lever is set to Auto or 2 or higher on the scale.
When pr inting on postcards, make sure that your software settings keep the printing entirely within the printable area. Printing on the edge of a postcard can damage the print head. For more information, see the paper specifications on “Printable Area” on page 5.
Use postcards only under normal operating conditions.

Using Micro Adjust

The micro adjust feature allows you to move paper forward or backward in 1/180-inch increments. You can use this feature to adjust the loading, printing, and tear-off positions.

Adjusting the Loading Position

The loading position is the position of the paper after the printer loads it. If your printing appears too high or low on the page, you can change the loading position with the micro adjust feature described below.
Top margin settings made in some application software override adjustments you make to the loading position with the micro adjust feature. If necessary, adjust the loading position in your software.
1. Make sure the printer is turned on. If necessary, lift up the printer cover so you can see the paper position.
4. Press the front of the printer, or press the move the paper toward the rear. The new loading position is set to the position where you release the buttons.
If you want to eliminate the top margin and print at the very top of the page, adjust the loading position so that the top of the paper lines up with the raised line on the ribbon mask, as shown below.
D button to move the paper toward the
Load/Eject
When loading a sheet from the front (from the paper guide), pressing the LF/FF position toward the top of the page. When loading a sheet from the rear (from the cut-sheet feeders or the tractor), pressing the LF/FF loading position toward the bottom of the page.
The printer has a minimum and a maximum loading position. If you try to adjust the loading position beyond these limits, the printer beeps and stops moving the paper.
When the paper reaches the factory-set loading position, the printer beeps and paper feeding pauses briefly. Use the factory setting as a reference point when adjusting the loading position.
D button moves the loading
D button moves the
U button to
raised line
2. Load either continuous or single-sheet paper. (Press the
Load/Eject button to load continuous paper from the
tractor or a single sheet from the optional cut-sheet feeder.)
3. Hold down the
Pause light starts flashing and the printer enters the micro
Pause button for about three seconds. The
adjust mode.
5. After you set the loading position, press the
Pause button
to turn off micro adjust mode.
For both single-sheet and continuous paper, your loading position setting remains in effect until you change it, even if you turn off the printer.
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Adjusting the Printing Position

The printing position is the position on the page where the print head actually prints during a print job. You can change the current vertical printing position temporarily by using the micro adjust feature as described in the steps below.
Your printing position setting is in effect only until the next time you load paper or turn off the printer.
1. Make sure that the printer is not printing. If it is, press the
Pause button to stop printing.
2. Hold down the
Pause light begins flashing and the printer enters the micro
Pause button for about three seconds. The
adjust mode.
3. If necessary, open the printer cover to check the printing
LF/FF
position, and press the forward or the
Load/Eject
D button to feed paper
U button to feed paper
backward.
4. When your paper is positioned correctly, press the
Pause
button to turn off micro adjust mode and resume printing.

Adjusting the Tear-off Position

If your continuous paper perforation is not aligned with the tear-off edge, you can use the micro adjust feature to move the perforation to the tear-off position as follows:
1. Make sure both the current tear-off position). You may need to press the
Tear Off button.
2. Hold down the
Pause light begins flashing and the printer enters the micro
adjust mode.
Tear Off lights are flashing (the paper is at
Pause button for about three seconds. The
The printer has a minimum and a maximum tear-off position. If you try to adjust the tear-off position beyond these limits, the printer beeps and stops moving the paper.
4. Tear off the printed pages.
5. Press the
Pause button to turn off micro adjust mode.
When you resume printing, the printer automatically feeds the paper back to the top-of-form position and begins printing. Your tear-off position setting remains in effect until you change it, even if you turn off the printer.

Clearing Paper Jams

1. Turn off the printer.
2. If a single sheet of paper is stuck on the paper guide, gently remove it.
3. Remove the printer cover. If continuous paper from the rear slot is loaded in the printer, remove the paper guide.
4. If continuous paper is jammed in the printer, tear off the supply at the perforation nearest the paper entry slot.
5. Turn the knob away from you to eject the paper in the printer. Remove any remaining pieces of paper.
Use the knob to clear paper jams only when the printer is turned off; otherwise, you may damage the printer or lose the top-of-form or tear-off position.
6. Replace the paper guide, if necessary, and replace the printer cover. Then close the paper guide cover.
7. Turn on the printer. Make sure the lights are off.
Paper Out and Pause
LF/FF
3. Press the
Load/Eject
D button to feed paper forward, or press the
U button to feed paper backward, until the
paper perforation is aligned with the tear-off edge.
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Installing or Replacing the Ribbon Cartridge

EPSON recommends using genuine EPSON Ribbon Cartridges (S015016).
You may need to touch the print head when you install or replace the ribbon cartridge. If you have just used the printer, the print head may be hot; let it cool for a few minutes before proceeding.
1. Make sure the printer is turned off.
2. Open the printer cover.
4. If a used ribbon cartridge is already installed, squeeze the tabs on each side of the cartridge, and pull the cartridge out of the printer. Discard the used cartridge.
5. Remove the new ribbon cartridge from its package and turn the ribbon-tightening knob in the direction of the arrow to take up any slack in the ribbon.
3. The print head should be in the ribbon replacement position, as shown below. It should be aligned with the indentation in the front metal plate.
indentation
If it is not, close the printer cover and turn the printer on to move the print head to the ribbon replacement position. Wait a few seconds, then turn the printer off again and open the printer cover.
Following the steps below while the printer is turned on can damage the printer.
6. Hold the ribbon cartridge with the exposed ribbon down and the ribbon-tightening knob facing you, and guide the ribbon under the print head. Then snap the cartridge into place so that the tabs on both sides of the cartridge fit into the notches in the cartridge holder.
7. Hold the ribbon cartridge by its handle and push it firmly down into position; then press on both ends of the cartridge to make sure the plastic hooks fit into the slots.
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8. Turn the ribbon-tightening knob again to remove any slack in the ribbon and to make sure the ribbon moves freely.
9. Close the printer cover.
The printer pauses and cannot print when the printer cover is open.

Changing the Default Settings

While you can often set the default settings through your application software or printer driver, you may need to change a default setting from the printer’s control panel using the default setting mode. The table below lists the default settings (in bold) and options you can select in this mode.
Settings Options
Page length for tractor Length in inches: 3, 3.5, 4, 5.5, 6, 7, 8,
Skip over perforation On,
Auto tear-off On,
Auto line feed On,
Print direction
Software
0 slash
High speed draft
I/F mode
Auto I/F wait time
Parallel I/F bidirectional mode
Packet mode
Auto CR (IBM 2390 Plus)* On,
A.G.M. (IBM 2390 Plus)* On,
8.5, 11, 70/6, 12, 14, 17
Off
Off
Off
Bi-D
, Uni-D, Auto
ESC/P2
, IBM 2390 Plus
0
0
,
On
, Off
Auto
, Parallel, Optional
10 seconds
On
Auto
, 30 seconds
, Off
, Off
Off
Off
Settings Options
Character table* Standard model:
International character set fo r Italic table
Font OCR-B, Orator, Orator-S, Script C,
Manual feed wait time 0.5 second,
Buzzer
Overlapping forms On,
* These settings take effect only when IBM 2390 Plus emulation is
selected.
PC 437
Italic , PC 863, PC 865, PC 861, BRASCII, Abicomp, Roman 8, ISO Latin 1, PC 858, ISO 8859-15, All other models: Italic, PC 437, PC 850, PC 437 Greek, PC 853, PC 855, PC 852, PC 857, PC 864, PC 866, PC 869, MAZOWIA, Code MJK, ISO 8859-7, ISO Latin 1T, Bulgaria, PC 774, Estonia, ISO 8859-2, PC 866 LAT, PC 866 UKR, PC APTEC, PC 708, PC 720, PC AR864, PC 860, PC863, PC 865, PC 861, BRASCII, Abicomp, Roman 8, ISO Latin 1, PC 858, ISO 8859-15, PC 77 1
Italic U.S.A
German y, Italic U.K., Italic Denmark1, Italic Sweden, Italic Italy, Italic Spain1
Roman T
2 seconds
On
, Off
, PC 850, PC 860,
., Italic France, Italic
, Sans Serif H
1 second
Off
, 1.5 seconds,
Follow the steps below to enter the default setting mode and change the printer’s default settings.
To print all the instructions, you need 5 sheets of letter­or A4-size single-sheet paper or 5 pages of continuous paper. If you use single sheets without a cut-sheet feeder, you need to load a new sheet each time the printer ejects a printed sheet.
1. Make sure paper is loaded and the printer is turned off.
Whenever you turn off the printer, wait at least 5 seconds before turning it back on; otherwise you may damage the printer.
2. While holding down the Font button, turn on the printer. The printer enters the default setting mode and prints the language selection instructions.
3. If you need to select a different language, press the button until the
Font lights indicate the language you want,
Font
as described in the language selection instructions.
4. Press the
Tear Off/Special Paper button to confirm your
language selection and print the current default settings.
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5. If you do not need to change any settings, go to step 6. If you want to change any of the default settings, press the
Tear Off button to print the instructions (three pages) in
the language you selected.
Follow these instructions to change the default settings using the buttons on the printer’s control panel.
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EPSON LQ-680Pro
6. When you finish, turn off the printer to exit the default setting mode. The current settings remain in effect until you change them again.

Bidirectional Alignment

If you notice that the vertical lines in your printout are not properly aligned, you can use the printer’s bidirectional adjustment mode to correct this problem.
To complete the steps below, you need 5 single sheets or 5 pages of continuous paper that are at least 11 inches (279 mm) long and 9.5 inches (241 mm) wide. If you use single sheets without a cut-sheet feeder, you need to load a new sheet of paper each time the printer ejects a printed sheet onto the paper guide.
1. Make sure paper is loaded and the printer is turned off.
Whenever you turn off the printer, wait at least 5 seconds before turning it back on; otherwise you may damage the printer.
2. While holding down the Pause button, turn on the printer. It enters the bidirectional adjustment mode, then prints instructions and the first set of alignment patterns.
3. As described in the instructions, compare the alignment patterns and select the pattern with the best alignment.
4. Follow the instructions to print the remaining sets of alignment patterns and select the pattern with the best alignment in each set.
5. After you select the best pattern in the final set of alignment patterns, turn off the printer and exit the bidirectional adjustment mode. Your selections are saved automatically.
Either self test can help you determine the source of your printing problem; however, the draft test prints faster than the letter-quality test.
After a few seconds, the printer loads the paper automatically and begins printing the self test. A series of characters is printed.
To temporarily stop the self test, press the P ause button. To resume the test, press the Pause button again.
3. To end the self test, press the Pause button to stop printing. Then turn off the printer.
If the self test results are satisfactory, the printer is working properly and the problem probably results from your printer driver settings, application settings, computer, or interface cable. (Be sure to use a shielded interface cable.)
If the self test does not print properly, there is a problem with the printer.

Printing a Hex Dump

If you are an experienced user or a programmer, you can print a hexadecimal dump to isolate communication problems between the printer and your software program. In hex dump mode, the printer prints all data received from the computer as hexadecimal values.
You can print a hex dump using either single sheets or continuous paper.
Use continuous paper that is at least 9.5 inches (241 mm) wide (or A4 or letter-size single sheets).

Printing a Self Test

Running the self test helps you determine whether the printer or the computer is causing a printing problem. You can print the self test using either single sheets or continuous paper.
1. Make sure paper is loaded and the printer is turned off.
Whenever you turn off the printer, wait at least 5 seconds before turning it back on; otherwise you may damage the printer.
2. To run the test using the Draft font, hold down the LF/FF button while you turn on the printer.
To run the test using the printer’s letter-quality fonts, hold down the
Load/Eject button while you turn on the printer.
1. Make sure paper is loaded and the printer is turned off.
Whenever you turn off the printer, wait at least 5 seconds before turning it back on; otherwise you may damage the printer.
2. To enter hex dump mode, hold down both the LF/FF and
Load/Eject buttons while you turn on the printer.
3. Open a software application and send a print job to the printer. Your printer prints all the codes it receives in hexadecimal format.
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If characters are printable, they appear in the right column as ASCII characters. Nonprintable codes, such as control codes, are represented by dots. By comparing the characters printed in the right column with the printout of the hexadecimal codes, you can check the codes the printer is receiving.
4. To exit hex dump mode, press the
Pause button to stop
printing. Then eject or tear off the printed page(s) and turn off the printer.

Cleaning the Printer

1. Remove any paper loaded in the printer and turn it off.
2. Unplug the power cord from the electrical outlet; then disconnect the interface cable from the printer.
3. Remove the paper guide. If a pull tractor or an optional cut-sheet feeder is installed, remove it.
4. Use a soft brush to carefully brush away all dust and dirt from the outer case and paper guide.
5. If the outer case or paper guide is still dirty, clean it with a soft, clean cloth dampened with mild detergent dissolved in water. Keep the printer cover closed to prevent water from getting inside the printer.
Never use alcohols or thinners to clean the printer; these chemicals can damage the printer components as well as the case.
Be careful not to get water on the printer mechanism or electronic components.
Do not use a hard or abrasive brush.
Do not spray the inside of the printer with lubricants; unsuitable lubricants can damage the printer mechanism. Contact an EPSON dealer if you think lubrication is needed.

Transporting the Printer

If you need to transport your printer some distance, carefully repack it using the original box and packing materials, as described below.
You need to move the print head by hand to remove the ribbon cartridge. If you have just used the printer, the print head may be hot; let it cool for a few minutes before touching it.
1. Remove any paper in the printer and turn it off.
2. Unplug the power cord from the electrical outlet; then disconnect the interface cable from the printer.
3. Remove the paper guide.
4. If any options are installed, remove them and pack them in their original boxes.
5. Open the printer cover.
6. Make sure that the print head is not hot. Then remove the ribbon cartridge.
7. Repack the printer, ribbon cartridge, and paper guide in the original packing materials and place them in the printer’s original box.

Related Documentation

4013016-01 EPSON LQ-680/680Pro User’s Guide
TM-LQ680 EPSON LQ-680/680Pro Service Manual
PL-LQ680 EPSON LQ-680Pro Parts Price List
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