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ii
Thank you for choosing Epiphan!
At Epiphan Video (“Epiphan”), building reliable video systems with pro features that perform above your
expectations is our mission.
We value your feedback! Email us your suggestions and let us know how you think we're doing and where
you'd like to see our products improve: info@epiphan.com
Warranty
All Epiphan Systems products are provided with a 100% return to depot warranty for one year from the date
of purchase.
Technical support
Epiphan’s products are backed by our professional support team. You can reach our team several ways:
l Email support@epiphan.com
l Live chat from our support site https://www.epiphan.com/support/
l Phone toll free at 1-877-599-6581 or call +1-613-599-6581
Gather as much information about your problem as you can before you contact us so we can help you better,
including:
l A description of the problem
l Details about your video or audio source (type, connection, resolution, refresh rate, etc.)
l Product serial number
l Product firmware version (using the admin interface)
l Product LED lights
iii
What's new in release 4.7.1?
Firmware 4.7.1 is a maintenance release that includes an important stability fix for AFU for your Pearl Mini.
What's fixed
AFU to SFTP server stability improvement
The stability of automatic file uploads (AFUs) to SFTP servers has been improved.
iv
Table of contents
What's new in release 4.7.1?iv
Table of contentsv
Start here1
About this Guide1
What is Pearl Mini?2
Front and back view Pearl Mini4
SD card installation and file management6
Quick start8
Live video mixing / switching13
Monitoring audio14
Selecting an audio source16
Remote login access19
About remote login and control using AV Studio19
Enable or disable AV Studio remote login21
Pair a channel with AV Studio22
Control recording using AV Studio23
Configure channel encoding using AV Studio24
Access cloud versions of the Admin panel and Epiphan Live26
Specifications28
AV inputs28
Tech specs30
Optimum CPU performance33
Vesa mounting the device34
User interfaces35
The touch screen36
About the touch screen36
The Channel view38
Record a channel using the touch screen40
Stream a channel using the touch screen40
Switching / mixing using the touch screen41
One Touch streaming and recording control44
Configure the touch screen51
The Admin panel59
About the Admin panel59
Connect to the Admin panel61
v
Connect using the Epiphan discovery utility62
Connect using a DNS-based service discovery64
Connect using persistent static IP address65
Switching / mixing using the Admin panel66
Epiphan Live68
About Epiphan Live68
The Dashboard interface69
Access Epiphan Live using a web browser or mobile device71
Access Epiphan Live from the Admin panel72
Stream, record, and monitor using the Dashboard interface73
Switching / mixing using Epiphan Live81
Your recordings84
PART 1: Setup87
Configure network settings88
Network ports used by Pearl Mini88
Verify IP address and MAC address of Pearl Mini90
Configure a static IP address91
Configure DHCP94
Change the HTTP/HTTPS port values96
Perform network diagnostics97
Disable the network discovery utility98
Configure network security100
Configure 802.1x network security and manage user certificates100
Manage CA and self-signed certificates102
Configure HTTPS103
Tether to a mobile network104
Configure date and time107
Format the SD card110
Audio input ports112
Enable or disable phantom power112
Configure audio ports for stereo or mono113
Assign audio sources to an input114
Adjust audio gain and delay115
Mute audio117
Video output ports120
About video output ports120
Video output port resolution121
Show a channel or video source on the output port122
vi
Preview the video output port124
Disable the video output port125
Disable or enable audio and output port volume126
Display and reposition the audio VU meter127
Rename a video output port128
Mirror the video output port display128
Set up Kaltura CMS integration130
Enable CMS and register with Kaltura130
Disable or deregister the device from Kaltura132
Change the resource name used for Kaltura133
Reassign a registered resource134
User administration137
User types and privileges137
Set or change user passwords141
Remove user passwords142
Overcome lost passwords143
Configure LDAP user authentication144
Change the logged-in user146
Restrict viewers by IP address146
IP restriction examples148
Configuration presets151
About configuration presets151
Configuration preset considerations153
Configuration groups158
The Factory default configuration preset159
Create a configuration preset160
Apply a configuration preset using the Admin panel161
Apply a configuration preset using the touch screen162
Export and import configuration presets164
Update a configuration preset166
Delete a configuration preset167
Status and monitoring168
PART 2: Capture181
What is a channel?182
Channel layout examples183
Channel configuration187
Create a channel187
vii
Add video sources or a channel as a source191
Add an audio source to a layout195
Duplicate a channel196
Rename a channel197
Delete a channel198
Preview channel199
Add or remove channel metadata202
Configure encoding203
Codecs and file format compatibility203
Configure video encoding205
Configure audio encoding210
Multi-encoding and channel as a source211
Custom layout configuration213
About the custom layout editor213
Resize and position items using percents or pixels217
Open the custom layout editor for a channel223
Add or edit a custom layout224
Rename a layout226
Delete, move, or duplicate a layout227
Set the background color229
Add an image to a layout230
Upload or remove an image using the Media page232
Add a text overlay234
Custom system variables for text overlays237
Crop a video source237
Video and audio input sources240
About connecting video and audio sources240
Preview a video source using the Admin Panel241
Rename an input port242
Configure a video input source243
DVI and HDMI signals243
SDI signals244
Add a custom No Signal image245
PART 3: Stream247
What is streaming?248
Stream settings for video and slides249
View supported streaming formats250
viii
Streaming a channel directly to viewers251
Stream content using HTTP, HTTPS or RTSP252
Directly share stream URLs with viewers253
View the live broadcast URL using a web browser254
View the streaming URL using a media player256
Restrict viewer access to channel streams258
Restrict viewers by IP address259
IP restriction examples261
Change HTTP and RTSP streaming port values263
Disable and enable direct channel streaming265
Streaming to a server266
Stream to a CDN267
Start and stop streaming to a CDN268
Set up a stream using RTMP or RTMPS push270
Set up a stream using RTSP announce271
Stream to a CDN using an XML profile272
Stream to Wowza Streaming Cloud274
Stream to Original Livestream277
Stream using multicast279
MPEG-TS streams using RTP/UDP push279
MPEG-TS streams using UDP push281
Multicast streaming using RTP/UDP283
Viewing with Session Announcement Protocol (SAP)284
Stream to Kaltura CMS285
Set up a channel for a scheduled webcasting event285
Use RTMPS for a Kaltura webcasting event287
Stream to a media player or smart TV289
Stream using UPnP289
Enable UPnP290
Disable UPnP293
Viewing with UPnP294
Play directly to a media player296
Auto-restart playback to a UPnP device296
Change UPnP device name297
PART 4: Record298
About recording299
Record a channel301
ix
Record using One Touch control302
Configure recording settings, file size and type303
Restart recording306
Recorders308
Add a recorder308
Select channels to record309
Start and stop a recorder310
Rename a recorder311
Duplicate a recorder312
Delete a recorder313
Record to Kaltura CMS314
About recording to Kaltura CMS314
Select channels for VOD event views317
Manually start/stop scheduled VOD events318
Manually start/stop an ad hoc event320
Manage recorded files323
View list of recorded files323
Download recorded files manually324
Join recorded files together325
Extract tracks from a recording326
Rename recorded files328
Delete recorded files328
FTP and automatic file transfers330
About Automatic File Upload (AFU)330
Choose files to include in AFU331
Enable AFU and set parameters333
Configure AFU to FTP server parameters336
Configure AFU to RSync server parameters337
Configure AFU to CIFS server parameters339
Configure AFU to SCP client parameters340
Configure AFU to SFTP server parameters342
Configure AFU to AWS S3 parameters345
Configure AFU to WebDav server parameters346
AFU or copy to USB348
AFU to a USB storage device348
Do a one-time copy/move all recordings to USB storage device349
Manually copy recordings to USB storage device351
View available USB storage space353
Safely eject USB storage device353
x
View the AFU log354
Manage the AFU queue355
Local FTP server357
PART 5: Maintenance361
Power down and system restart362
Backup your Pearl Mini setup364
Perform a factory reset365
Firmware upgrade366
Support371
Storage space maintenance375
Third party integration378
Controlling Pearl Mini using RS-232 / serial port379
Controlling Pearl Mini using HTTP/HTTPS commands385
Configuration keys for third party APIs391
Troubleshooting404
Limitations and known issues415
Software license418
xi
Pearl Mini UserGuide Start here
Start here
Welcome, and thank you for buying Epiphan Pearl Mini™. You'll find all the information you need to set up
and start using your system in this user guide. For a product description, see What is Pearl Mini?.
See the Quick start for basic steps to get a single video source (and optional audio) set up so you can stream
and record some output right away. The rest of the guide shows you how to tweak the system exactly how
you want it so you can take advantage of the many advanced features.
About this Guide
After the introductory section and quick start, the next chapter describes the main user interfaces that are
used to operate and configure Pearl Mini. You'll find everything that you need to successfully access and use
these interfaces:
l Touch screen
l Admin Panel
l Epiphan Live
The rest of the user guide covers setting up and operating your system for a successful video switching,
recording, and live streaming experience. The chapters are organized in to these five categories: Setup,
Capture, Stream, Record and Maintenance.
1
Pearl Mini UserGuide What is PearlMini?
What is Pearl Mini?
Pearl Mini is a versatile live video production device that's a video encoder, video streamer, live switcher, and
video recorder all in one. Pearl Mini is great for lecture capture applications.
With Pearl Mini, you can capture, record and stream computer monitors, radar displays, or anything that
outputs to SDI, HDMI™, or DVI-I(single link). Capture audio via XLR, ¼ TRS, RCA, 3.5 mm, SDI or HDMI.
Simultaneously capture up to *three audio visual sources and choose how you want to record and stream
them. Have separate ISOs or create custom layouts with multiple video sources for live switching. You can do
all that using Pearl Mini.
Easily watch live streams using your favorite web browser or media player on mobile devices and computers
connected to the same private network as Pearl Mini or using Content Distribution Networks (CDNs).
Recorded files can be downloaded via FTPor set to automatically upload over FTP, RSYNC, or CIFS and can be
integrated into your Content Management System (CMS). Pearl Mini is also fully integrated with Kaltura CMS
and can be registered as a video encoder resource for easy lecture capture.
Network security compliance with 802.1x protocols, passwords, and certificate authentication means an
easier setup for IT friendly live streaming over enterprise networks. HTTPS enabled for secure administration
and control over the LAN, and RTMPS support for secure, encrypted live streaming.
Pearl Mini does not capture from HDCP encrypted sources.
2
Pearl Mini UserGuide What is PearlMini?
* Pearl Mini supports up to three video inputs with certain conditions, see AV inputs.
3
Pearl Mini UserGuide Front and back view Pearl Mini
Front and back view Pearl Mini
Table 1 Pearl Mini front panel descriptions
Label NameDescription
Power lightGlows when the system is powered on.
Streaming light
Recording light
Touch screen front panel
display
SD card slot
USB3.0 port
3.5 mm audio output jack
Glows when the system is streaming. Flashing means that user action
is required and streaming has either stopped or won't start.
Glows when the system is recording. Flashing means that user action
is required and recording has either stopped or won't start.
Used for confidence monitoring and simple configuration, obtaining
system information, and starting/stopping recordings and streams.
Used to store up to 512 GB of recordings and user uploaded media
files. For recommendations, see Tech specs.
For connection of external hard drives or flash drives for copying data
to a USBdrive, see AFU or copy to USB
For audio confidence monitoring. Plays the audio for the currently
visible channel.
Do not insert objects in to the two, pin-sized holes that are located beside the LEDs.
4
Pearl Mini UserGuide Front and back view Pearl Mini
Table 2 Pearl Mini back panel descriptions
Label NameDescription
Lock
Power button
Power jack
USB3.0 ports
HDMI output portSee Video output ports for details.
RJ-45 Ethernet
Allows Pearl Mini to be locked to a desk or surface using a laptop lock
cable.
Press to toggle Pearl Mini on and off.
If a software shutdown is performed when the toggle
switch is in the on position, double press the power
button to turn on Pearl Mini.
Plug the power supply in here. The port requires a 12 V DC power
source (center-positive). Always use the provided power supply.
For connection of external hard drives or flash drives. For copying
data to a USBdrive, see AFU or copy to USB.
Auto-sensing gigabit Ethernet 10/100/1000 Base-T network port. See
Configure network settings for setup instructions.
SDI inConnect up to 3G SDI signals toPearl Mini.
HDMIinConnects HDMI and DVIsignals (using an adapter) to Pearl Mini.
5
Pearl Mini UserGuide SD card installation and filemanagement
Label NameDescription
RCAaudio in
3.5 mm audio in
XLR/TRScombo jacks
Phantom power light
RCA consumer line-level stereo pair (left/right) audio inputs. See AV
inputs.
Stereo mic-level input to connect a passive or active stereo electret
microphone.
Two XLR /TRS combo jacks that can function as a stereo pair
(left/right) or as two mono inputs. See AV inputs.
l Two XLR mic-level (balanced)
l Two TRS ¼" professional line-level, +4 dBu
(balanced/unbalanced)
Glows when 48 V phantom power is enabled. Phantom power is
applied to both XLR audio input ports when enabled. See Enable or
disable phantom power.
WARNING: Connecting devices that are not designed for
phantom power when phantom power is enabled for the two XLR
ports can seriously damage those devices. Always check the
phantom power LED before connecting devices to the XLR ports.
SD card installation and file management
Pearl Mini comes with a standard SD card slot on the front panel. An SD card is needed when recording video.
If you're only switching video or live streaming, then you don't need to install an SD card.
We recommend using a minimum class 10 (C10) SD card that's at least 64 GB capacity but does not exceed
512 GB; however, most SD cards that are at minimum a C10, a UHS class 1 (U1), or a video speed class 10
(V10) should work. We've tested various SD cards with Pearl Mini, including:
l Kingston 16 GB U1 / C10
l Sony 32 GB U3 / C10
l SanDisk 64 GB U1 / C10
l PNY 256 GB U3 / C10
l AData 128 GB U3 / V90
When the SD card is full, new recordings overwrite the oldest recordings. Do not eject the SD card while
recording is in progress as that may corrupt the SD card.
6
Pearl Mini UserGuide SD card installation and filemanagement
The SD card must be EXT4 formatted for the Ubuntu operating system. You can format the SD card using the
Admin panel, see Format the SD card.
The Ubuntu formatted SD card cannot be used to transfer files to iOS or Windows systems. Any
content that's contained on the SD card is lost when the SD card is formatted.
For important considerations when setting the maximum file size limit and recording to the SD card, see
About recording.
7
Pearl Mini UserGuide Quick start
Quick start
Pearl Mini comes shipped with a power supply and cable, a quick start guide, and a registration card. After
you've unpacked your Pearl Mini, you're ready to get started. This quick start uses the default settings where
possible so you can quickly start using your Pearl Mini.
Before you begin, make sure you have:
l a video source such as a camera or computer and cables to connect them to Pearl Mini. For HDMI, the
video source must not be HDCP protected.
l an audio source coming from either your SDI orHDMI video source (must not be encrypted).
Optionally, audio from a different source, such as an audio mixer or microphone that you connect to
the audio input ports can be used.
l Local area network that uses Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) is preferable.
l Computer with a web browser connected to the same network. We'll call it the “admin” computer.
l (Optional) A formatted SD card if you plan to record video using Pearl Mini. We recommend an SD card
that is at least a class 10 with up to 512 GB of capacity. The SD card must be EXT4 formatted, see SD
card installation and file management.
Starting up!
Pearl Mini is pre-configured with two channels: HDMI-A and HDMI-B. The HDMI-A video input port on Pearl
Mini is assigned to the HDMI-A channel and the HDMI-B video input source is assigned to the HDMI-B channel
by default.
When you first start your Pearl Mini, the video sources you've connected to the HDMI-A and HDMI-B input
ports appear automatically in their assigned channels, along with the associated HDMI audio. If no video
source is connected, a standard No Signal screen displays.
The channel's frame size is set to match the video source by default and the best bit rate for the
default frame rate of 30 fps is applied to the channel automatically. Audio for the channel comes
from the video source that is connected to the HDMI port by default.
1. Turn on your camera or video source and connect the output to the HDMI-A input port on the back
panel of Pearl Mini.
2. (Optional) Connect a second video source to the HDMI-B port.
3. Connect the Ethernet cable to Pearl Mini and to your network.
4. Attach the power cable and plug it into a power source.
8
Pearl Mini UserGuide Quick start
5. Press the power button on the back of Pearl Mini to turn on the system. Wait for the power-up cycle to
complete.
The Grid view showing both channels appears on the touch screen. The video source you connected to
the HDMI-A port appears in channel HDMI-A, and the video source connected to the HDMI-B port
appears in channel HDMI-B.
6. Use the touch screen on Pearl Mini for confidence monitoring. To display the single Channel view,
simply tap on one of the channels that you see in the Grid view. From the Channel view, you can do
things like stop and start recording for the channel.
7. (Optional) Plug speakers or headphones into the 3.5 mm headphone jack at the front ofPearl Mini. For
more about monitoring audio, see Monitoring audio.
My network IPaddress and channel monitoring
You can get the network IP address of your Pearl Mini from the touch screen so that you can do things like
view the channels using a web browser or access the configuration Admin panel. Just make sure that your
admin computer is connected to the same network as Pearl Mini.
1. To find the IP address using the touch screen, tap the gear icon in the bottom right corner of the
screen and select System Status. If the control icons aren't displayed, tap anywhere on the touch
screen.
9
Pearl Mini UserGuide Quick start
2. Using a browser on the admin computer, go to one of the following URLs to preview the channel.
For HDMI A:http://<IP Address for Pearl Mini>/preview.cgi?channel=1
For HDMI B: http://<IP Address for Pearl Mini>/preview.cgi?channel=2
For example:http://192.1.10.100/preview.cgi?channel=2
3. (Optional) Open a new tab in your browser and enter the URL to login to the Admin panel.
http://<IP Address for Pearl Mini>/admin
For example:http://192.1.10.100/admin
The default user name admin has no password set by default. If a password has been set, consult with your
system administrator for the login credentials, see User types and privileges. For Admin panel login details, see
Connect to the Admin panel.
Install a formatted SD card to record a channel
An SD card must be installed and formatted before you can record video using Pearl Mini. You'll need to log in
to the Admin panel using the IP address of your Pearl Mini to format the SD card, see Format the SD card.
After the SD card is installed and formatted, it's easy to start recording your channel from the Channel view
using the touch screen. Just tap the red dot that appears in the top right corner of the screen to start and stop
recording the channel. The dot flashes while recording.
10
Pearl Mini UserGuide Quick start
Recordings are saved to the SD card by default. You can not manually transfer recordings off the SD card to
iOS or Windows systems. Download recordings using the Admin panel. For other options, like downloading to
a USB memory device or using Automatic File Uploads, see FTP and automatic file transfers.
Ejecting the SD card while the recording is in progress may corrupt the SD card and cause loss of
data. Stop all recordings before powering down the system.
You can also control recording using the Admin panel or Epiphan Live. For more information about using
Epiphan Live, see About Epiphan Live.
To format an SD card and control recording using the Admin panel:
1. Insert the SD card into the SD card slot on Pearl Mini.
2. Using a web browser on the admin computer, go to the IPaddress of your Pearl Mini and log in, see
Connect to the Admin panel.
3. From the Configuration menu, click SD Card. The SD Card configuration page opens.
4. Select either quick disk format or the full disk format, then click Format. Do not eject the SD card while
it is being formatted.
5. From the Channels menu, select your channel (either HDMI-A or HDMI-B) and click Recording. The
Recording page for the channel opens.
11
Pearl Mini UserGuide Quick start
6. Click Start to start recording the channel and click Stop to stop recording.
7. Refresh the page to see the newly recorded file appear in the list.
8. Click the file to download the recording to your admin computer.
What’s Next?
Now that you have a source setup and are ready to stream, you can fine-tune the system to your exact
requirements. Take a look at topics such as:
l Live video mixing / switching
l Selecting an audio source
l Video output ports
l FTP and automatic file transfers
l Custom layout configuration
l What is streaming?
For higher security, we recommend setting admin, operator and viewer-level passwords on Pearl
Mini, see Set or change user passwords.
When you're done setting up your Pearl Mini, make sure to back up the system configuration using the
procedure described in:
l Create a configuration preset
12
Pearl Mini UserGuide Live video mixing / switching
Live video mixing / switching
Create dynamic content for your viewers to watch while you record and stream your program using Pearl
Mini. Using the custom layout editor, you can create different layouts, like picture in picture or side-by-side
views of a camera and slides, then easily switch between layouts with either a tap on the touch screen, using
Epiphan Live on a mobile device, or from the Admin panel.
Your program stream with switched layouts could look like this:
To create a program channel with custom layouts using the custom layout editor that you can switch, see
What is a channel?
For instructions on how to live switch, see:
l Switching / mixing using the touch screen
l Switching / mixing using Epiphan Live
l Switching / mixing using the Admin panel
13
Pearl Mini UserGuide Monitoring audio
Monitoring audio
Pearl Mini's front panel includes a 3.5 mm audio jack for monitoring audio. You can plug external speakers or
headphones into the 3.5 mm audio jack. To monitor the audio for a channel, just select the channel using the
touch screen. The audio you hear depends on which layout is currently live because different layouts can have
different audio sources configured.
Adjust the volume
Tap the headphones icon on the touch screen to adjust the volume. Each tap increases the volume by 25% to
a maximum volume of 100%. Tapping the headphones icon when the volume is at 100% mutes the volume.
You can also long press the headphones icon to mute and unmute the volume.
Volume is muted.
At 75% volume, what you hear corresponds to the nominal audio level in the VU meter at approximately
where the green bars change to yellow. Increasing the volume to 100% may cause you to hear distortion that
is not actually present in the audio signal being recorded and streamed.
25%
volume.
50%
volume.
75%
volume.
100%
volume.
14
Pearl Mini UserGuide Monitoring audio
Audio VUmeter
A VU meter on the touch screen shows the audio levels for the selected channel.The value is displayed in
dBFS(decibels relative to full scale). Colored bars represent the audio level.
Channels that have stereo audio display two bars. The top bar is the left audio channel and the bottom bar is
the right audio channel.
VUmeter (mono)
VUmeter (stereo)
Table 3 Audio VUmeter levels
ColorDecibel range
Red0 to -9 dBFS
Yellow-9 to -18 dBFS
Green-18 dBFS and lower
The VU meter appears in several different places so you can visually check audio levels:
l Touch screen: On the individual channel view and the grid view. If the audio meter isn't showing, tap
anywhere on the touch screen to turn on the control icons.
15
Pearl Mini UserGuide Selecting an audio source
l Admin Panel: On the audio input source's configuration page when you select the input source from
the Inputs menu. You can also add the VU meter to appear on the video output ports, see Disable or
enable audio and output port volume.
l Epiphan Live: See Monitor video and audio input sources
Selecting an audio source
The audio that's coming from the connected HDMI video sources (HDMI-A and HDMI-B) is automatically used
as the default audio source for the HDMI-A and HDMI-B channels on Pearl Mini. You can choose different
audio sources for a channel using the Admin panel and do things like adjust the input gain, see Adjust audio
gain and delay.
There are:
l Two XLR/TRS combo jacks.
l XLR mic-level input (balanced), supports 48 V phantom power
l TRS ¼" professional line-level input, + 4.0 dBu up to 12.3 V RMS, (+24 dBu)
(balanced/unbalanced)
l One 3.5 mm stereo mic level input for electret microphones (unbalanced)
l One stereo pair RCA consumer line-level input (-10 dBV)
The XLR and TRS combo jacks are configured as a left/right stereo pair by default, see Configure audio ports
for stereo or mono. The 3.5 mm audio ports and the RCA audio ports are linked. You can configure Pearl Mini
to use both or just one of the audio sources using the Admin panel, see Assign audio sources to an input.
This table offers some guidelines for adjusting the gain of the audio input ports for common types of audio
devices. You should add the suggested gain to the audio input to get an average signal to register at a nominal
level in the VU meter (i.e. where the green bars change to yellow). The actual amount of gain needed depends
on the strength of the original audio signal.
Table 4 Audio gain guidelines for different audio devices
Audio source
Dynamic microphoneXLRAdd +50 to +60 dB gain to the audio input port.
Electret microphone
Input
port
XLRAdd +18 to +40 dB gain to the audio input port.
3.5 mmAdd +6 to +12 dB gain to the audio input port.
Gain
16
Pearl Mini UserGuide Selecting an audio source
Audio source
Wireless microphone
receiver
Condenser microphone
with phantom power
Mobile phone or other
consumer line level device
Professional mixer
Connecting devices that are not designed for phantom power when phantom power is enabled
for the two XLR ports can seriously damage those devices. Always check the phantom power LED
before connecting devices to the XLR ports.
Input
port
XLRAdd +18 to +40 dB gain to the audio input port.
3.5 mmAdd +6 to +12 dB gain to the audio input port.
XLRAdd +40 to +60 dB gain to the audio input port.
TRS Add +6 to +12 dB gain to the audio input port.
RCANominal
TRSNominal
RCANot recommended.
Gain
To choose a different audio device for the channel:
1. Using a web browser on the admin computer, go to the IPaddress of your Pearl Mini and log in, see
Connect to the Admin panel.
2. From the Channels menu, select your channel (i.e. HDMI-A or HDMI-B) and click Layouts. The custom
channel layout editor page opens.
3. Check the audio source that you want to use for the layout and click Save.
17
Pearl Mini UserGuide Selecting an audio source
4. (Optional) Adjust the gain for an audio input source, select the input port from the Inputs menu and
adjust the amount of gain on the configuration page for the audio input port. Click Save when you're
done. For more details, see Adjust audio gain and delay.
18
Pearl Mini UserGuide Remote login access
Remote login access
Securely login to the cloud versions of the Admin panel and Epiphan Live remotely from anywhere you have
Internet access. Perform off-site rescue troubleshooting, channel configuration, control streaming and
recording, and more using your favorite web browser over a secure connection to the Internet. You don't
need to be on the same, local network as Pearl Mini. This section contains what you need to remotely access
Pearl Mini.
Topics include:
l About remote login and control using AV Studio
l Enable or disable AV Studio remote login
l Pair a channel with AV Studio
l Control recording using AV Studio
l Configure channel encoding using AV Studio
l Access cloud versions of the Admin panel and Epiphan Live
See The Admin panel and Epiphan Live for details about how to use these interfaces and how to access the
local web versions.
About remote login and control using AV Studio
Perform secure remote rescue troubleshooting, channel configuration, and more when you pair your Pearl
Mini channels with your free AV Studio account.
AV Studio is a cloud-based platform that allows teams to remotely control video recording encoders like Pearl
Mini. Use AV Studio to perform quick, low touch editing for fast turn around and cloud delivery of
conferences, break out room sessions, seminars, and more.
Access the cloud version of the Admin panel or Epiphan Live securely from AV Studio. Control recording and
do things like check the channel status on Pearl Mini and even make some channel encoding settings from AV
Studio.
19
Pearl Mini UserGuide About remote login and control using AV Studio
Remote login access to your Pearl Mini is available as soon as you create a free AV Studio account and pair a
channel (or channels). When you've paired a channel to your AV Studio account, you can do things like:
l Start and stop channel recording directly in AV Studio.
l Preview the channel status.
l Set the channel bitrate, frame rate, frame size, and resolution directly in AV Studio.
l Access the cloud version of the Admin panel to perform remote administration tasks on your Pearl Mini
and do remote rescue troubleshooting.
l Access the cloud version of Epiphan Live to remotely control live switching, recording, and streaming.
You can see which channels are already paired to your AV Studio account from the Configuration menu in the
Admin panel when you select AV studio. Channels that are paired have a clickable link to your AV Studio
account. The channel index number is used to identify channels.
Important considerations
20
Pearl Mini UserGuide Enable or disableAV Studio remote login
l A secure propriety tunnel over port 443 is used to access the Internet.
l You can pair any channel you want to your AV Studio account and you don't have to pair all your
channels. Channels stay paired until you manually unpair the channel.
l The file recording type for the channel you are controlling and recording using AV Studio must be set to
MP4 and the maximum file size supported is 500 MB. To set the recording type and maximum file size
for a channel, see Configure recording settings, file size and type.
l Do not configure AFU for a channel that is paired with AV Studio.
l Do not create a configuration preset when a channel is paired with AV Studio. Unpair the channel
before you create the configuration preset.
l Recordings do not automatically upload to AV Studio. You must manually upload recordings from
within AV Studio if you want to do any post-production on them using AV Studio. Some costs are
incurred when uploading recordings to a pay-as-you-go AV Studio account.
l Deleting recordings using the Admin panel that have already been uploaded to AV Studio does not
remove the recordings from AV Studio.
l The following actions cause the channel's encoder entry to permanently go offline in AV Studio. You will
need to pair the channel again to remotely control recording for that channel.
l Unpairing the channel in AV Studio.
l Using the Admin panel to delete a channel that it is paired to AV Studio.
l Using the Admin panel to disable the AV Studio feature on Pearl when a channel is paired to AV
Studio.
You can still access any recordings that you previously uploaded and any scenes that were
previously created for a channel that is permanently offline in AV Studio until you delete
the offline encoder in AV Studio.
Enable or disable AV Studio remote login
Pairing Pearl Mini channels to your AV Studio account for remote login and control is enabled by default. You
can disable the AV Studio remote login feature using the Admin panel and enable it again at a later time.
Important considerations
l Unpair all channels that are currently paired with your AV Studio account before disabling AV Studio
using the Admin panel.
l If you disable AV Studio remote login while a channel is paired, the encoder appears offline in AV
Studio.
21
Pearl Mini UserGuide Pair a channel with AV Studio
To enable or disable AV Studio remote login for a channel:
1. Login to the Admin panel as admin, see Connect to the Admin panel.
2. From the Configuration menu, click Maintenance. The Maintenance page opens.
3. Uncheck Enable AVStudio to disable AV Studio remote login or leave it checked to use this feature
with Pearl Mini, then click Save.
Pair a channel with AV Studio
You can pair one or all your channels to your AV Studio account. You must create an AV Studio account to pair
a channel and use the remote login feature, see About remote login and control using AV Studio.
To pair a channel with AV Studio:
1. Login to the Admin panel as admin, see Connect to the Admin panel.
2. From the Configuration menu, click AV Studio. The AV Studio status page opens.
22
Pearl Mini UserGuide Controlrecording using AV Studio
3. Copy the Device ID for the channel you want to pair.
4. On another tab in your browser, login to your AV Studio account at https://go.avstudio.com
5. In the top header bar, click the plus sign beside Encoders. The encoder pairing page opens.
6. Paste the Device ID in to the ID field and give your channel a name, then click Verify.
Your channel is now paired with your AV Studio account. It appears on the Encoders page in AV Studio
and the channel's pairing status updates to paired on the AV Studio status page in the Admin panel.
Control recording using AV Studio
You can start and stop recording the channels on Pearl Mini remotely from AV Studio.
Important considerations
l The file recording type for the channel you are controlling and recording using AV Studio must be set to
MP4 and the maximum file size supported is 500 MB. To set the recording type and maximum file size
for a channel, see Configure recording settings, file size and type.
l Do not configure AFU for a channel that is paired with AV Studio.
l Recordings do not automatically upload to AV Studio. You must manually upload recordings from
within AV Studio if you want to do any post-production on them using AV Studio. Some costs are
incurred when uploading recordings to a pay-as-you-go AV Studio account.
l Deleting recordings using the Admin panel that have already been uploaded to AV Studio does not
remove the recordings from AV Studio.
l Deleting a channel using the Admin panel that it is paired to AV Studio causes the encoder to
permanently go offline in AV Studio. Recordings that were previously uploaded are still available in AV
Studio until you delete the encoder in AV Studio.
To start and stop recording using AV Studio:
23
Pearl Mini UserGuide Configure channelencoding using AV Studio
1. Login to your AV Studio account at https://go.avstudio.com
2. In the top header bar, click Encoders. The list of encoders opens.
3. Select the row for the channel you've paired to your AV Studio account and click Details in the
thumbnail or click the three dots and choose Details. The Encoder Details page opens.
4. Click Start recording to remotely start recording the channel on Pearl Mini. The button changes to
Stop recording. When you're ready to stop recording the channel, click Stop recording.
Configure channel encoding using AV Studio
You can remotely configure certain video encoding settings for a channel that is paired with AV Studio,
including:
l Use current signal resolution as frame size: Select this to allow Pearl Mini to automatically use the
frame size of the video input. If you plan to switch layouts during a live stream, a fixed frame rate is
recommended. This avoids the stream from stopping and restarting due to frame size changes when
switching between single-source layouts that use different frame sizes.
24
Pearl Mini UserGuide Configure channelencoding using AV Studio
l Bitrate: If using the H.264 video codec, you can increase or decrease image quality by increasing or
decreasing the channel's Bitrate value. Video with a high level of motion and high resolution, such as
sporting events, requires a higher bitrate.
l Limit frame rate: You can choose a specific frame rate for your channel.
l Resolution: Manually select a fixed resolution for the channel to use when streaming, recording, and
for output to a confidence monitor.
To configure channel encoding using AV Studio:
1. Login to your AV Studio account at https://go.avstudio.com
2. In the top header bar, click Encoders. The list of encoders opens.
3. Select the row for the channel you've paired to your AV Studio account and click Details in the
thumbnail or click the three dots and choose Details. The Encoder Details page opens.
4. Select the Settings tab to configure the encoder settings for the channel. The channel settings on Pearl
Mini change automatically after you select the new values here.
The amount of time it takes for the selected option to update on the Settings tab
depends on the speed of your Internet connection and how often your connection
refreshes. Allow some time for the selected option to update.
25
Pearl Mini UserGuide
Accesscloud versions of theAdmin panel and Epiphan
Access cloud versions of the Admin panel and Epiphan Live
Perform remote configuration and rescue troubleshooting using the web version of the Admin panel. You can
access the cloud Admin panel from any location with access to the Internet after you've paired a channel to
your AV Studio account, see Pair a channel with AV Studio. Use the same login credentials for both versions of
the Admin panel.
After you've logged in to the cloud Admin panel, you can open the cloud version of Epiphan Live and perform
live switching, recording, and streaming control.
The URLsof the local web versions of the Admin panel and Epiphan Live are not the same as the
URLsof the cloud versions.
To access the cloud versions of the Admin panel and Epiphan Live:
1. Login to your AV Studio account at https://go.avstudio.com
2. In the top header bar, click Encoders. The list of encoders opens.
Live
3. Select the row for the channel you've paired to your AV Studio account and click Details in the
thumbnail or click the three dots and choose Details. The Encoder Details page opens.
4. Select the Settings tab and click Remote Web Admin. A new tab with the cloud Admin panel login
opens in your browser.
5. Enter your Admin panel login credentials to log in to the cloud version Admin panel . The default
administrator username is admin.
6. Click Epiphan Live in the upper-right corner of the Status page for a channel. The Epiphan Live
dashboard opens in a new tab.
26
Pearl Mini UserGuide
See The Admin panel and Epiphan Live for details about how to use these interfaces and how to access the
local web versions.
Accesscloud versions of theAdmin panel and Epiphan
Live
27
Pearl Mini UserGuide Specifications
Specifications
Topics include:
l AV inputs
l Tech specs
l Optimum CPU performance
l Vesa mounting the device
AV inputs
When using Pearl Mini, we recommend using two video sources in up to two full HD channels simultaneously
for best performance. However, you can connect up to three video sources to Pearl Mini in the following
scenarios:
1. One 1080p 30 fps channel configured with three layouts, one for each full HD video source without
any scaling and make the video image fill the whole frame.
2. Two 1080p 30 fps channels: one channel for a picture in picture switched program for HD recording at
1080p30 fps at 8 Mbps, and a second channel with duplicate content at a lower resolution of 720p30
fps at 2 Mbps for streaming that uses the first channel as the video source, see Add video sources or a
channel as a source. The switched program can have up to three layouts: two that are picture in picture
that includes your main camera and one other video source such as a document camera or a laptop
with slides, and a third layout of your main camera.
Pearl Mini supports the use of many common signal converters and input adapters.
Table 5 Pearl Mini Input Ports
Input portQtyDetails
1
SDI
HDMI™2
2
RCA
1Linear PCM audio/video input. Supports up to 3G-SDI signals.
Linear PMC audio/video input, non-HDCP protected. DVI-I (using
an adapter) is single link.
RCA consumer line-level audio inputs function as a stereo pair (-10
dBV).
2
l White = left
l Red = right
3.5 mm
2
1
Mic-level input to connect a passive or active stereo electret
microphone (unbalanced)
28
Pearl Mini UserGuide AV inputs
Input portQtyDetails
Combo XLR / TRS audio inputs operate as a stereo pair (left/right)
by default.
l XLR/TRS 1 = left
l XLR/TRS 2 = right
You can configure the ports to operate as independent mono
inputs using the Admin panel, see Configure audio ports for stereo
or mono.
XLR inputs accept balanced and unbalanced, mic level and
professional line level signals with a maximum of up to 12.3 VRMS,
+24 dBu.
3
XLR
2
Mic-level (balanced) inputs supply optional 48 V phantom power
across both XLR ports. See Enable or disable phantom power.
TRS
Connecting devices that are not designed for
phantom power when phantom power is enabled on
the XLR ports can seriously damage those devices.
Always check the phantom power LED before
connecting devices to the XLR ports. A direct box can
be used to provide the correct mic-level signal to the
XLR port and offers some isolation protection in case
of accidental exposure to 48 V phantom power.
Combo XLR / TRS audio inputs operate as a stereo pair (left/right)
by default.
l XLR/TRS 1 = left
l XLR/TRS 2 = right
3
2
You can configure the two ports to operate as independent mono
inputs using the Admin panel, see Configure audio ports for stereo
or mono.
TRS inputs accept balanced and unbalanced, pro line level signals
(+4.0 dBu) up to to 12.3 VRMS, +24 dBu.
1
SD-SDI audio is not supported
2
In the Admin panel, RCA/3.5 mm includes audio signals from the RCA audio pair and the 3.5 mm stereo
audio inputs by default. You can disable one or the other using the Admin panel, see Assign audio sources to
29
Pearl Mini UserGuide Tech specs
an input.
3
You cannot use both XLR audio inputs and the TRS audio inputs at the same time.
Only content that is not HDCP-protected is captured from HDMI and SDI sources.
Tech specs
The input and output connectors are listed for Pearl Mini.
For the most up-to-date product specifications and information, go to www.epiphan.com/pearl-mini.
Table 6 Specifications for Pearl Mini
(1) 3G-SDI
Connectors
(2) HDMI™
Video inputs
Audio input
Resolutions
Video formats
Connectors
(balanced or
unbalanced signals)
Most common and custom SDI/HDMI modes up to
1920×1200
3G-SDI; HD-SDI; SD-SDI
HDMI
(2) XLR accept balanced or unbalanced professional linelevel signals up to 12.3 VRMS, +24 dBu. Supports mic level
(balanced) with optional phantom power. Operates as a
stereo pair (left/right) or as two mono inputs.
(2) ¼" TRS professional line-level + 4.0 dBu accepts
balanced or unbalanced signals. Operates as a stereo pair
(left/right) or as two mono inputs.
(1) Stereo RCA consumer line-level, - 10 dBV
(1) Stereo 3.5 mm mic-level (unbalanced) for electret
microphones
(1) SDI audio¹
(2) HDMI audio
Analog audio max.
input levels
Video outputConnectors
TRS maximum signal level: 12.3 V RMS, (+24 dBu)
XLR maximum signal level: 12.3 V RMS, (+24 dBu)
RCA maximum signal level: - 10 dBV
(1) HDMI output with audio for external display
30
Pearl Mini UserGuide Tech specs
confidence monitoring
Touch screen display for confidence monitoring, viewing
Built-in display
system information, set up, and simple switching,
streaming, and recording control
Audio output3.5 mm audio
Video codecsH.264, Motion JPEG
Video bitrates1 - 50 Mb/s
Key frame intervalsProgrammable
Color resolution4:2:0
Video encoding
Audio encodingAudio codecs
Output frame sizeConfigurable up to 1920×1200
Encoded programs
Front-mounted headphone jack for confidence
monitoring
Two simultaneous 1920×1080 programs capturing and
streaming at 30 fps with up to two Full HD sources
(recommended), or
One 1080p program at 30 fps with up to three Full HD
sources (without scaling2)
Encoder BitrateSample Frequencies
MP364-320 kbps16 kHz, 22 kHz, 44 kHz, 48 kHz
PCM-16 kHz, 22 kHz, 44 kHz, 48 kHz
AAC64-320 kbps16 kHz, 22 kHz, 44 kHz, 48 kHz
31
Pearl Mini UserGuide Tech specs
Connector(1) 10/100/1000 Ethernet RJ45
MPEG-TS, and FLV
RTSP over TCP/UDP
IPnetwork interfaces
Video / audio recording
and file management
Streams
Multicast streamsRTP, MPEG-TS &RTP and MPEG-TS over UDP
Multi-Publish to Streaming Server / CDN(RTMP, RTMPS)
HLS - Native Apple HTTP/HTTPS stream for iPad, iPhone
and iPod Touch
UPnP, SAP
Up to 512 GB (EXT4 formatted internal storage)
Automatic or manual copy to local USB drives via the USB
3.0 ports
FTP server and FTP client capabilities, SFTP, SCP, RSYNC,
CIFS, AWS, or WebDav servers
Download recorded videos (AVI, MOV, MP4 or MPEG-TS)
Web UI for full administration. On-screen display and mobile UI for confidence
monitoring, simple administration and control.
Multiple user accounts/passwords.
Administration
HTTPS for secure Admin panel and Epiphan Live access, as well as local network
access to the live channel broadcast.
API for integration into existing environments (HTTP/HTTPS and RS-232).
Time synchronizationNTP, TIME (RFC 868), PTP v1 (IEEE-1588-2002 V1)
Power supply1.5 A, 100-240 VAC, 50 to 60 Hz (60W); 1.3 A, 100-240 VAC, 50 to 60 Hz (84W)
Input power rating12 VDC, 5.0 A (maximum / 60W PSU); 12 VDC, 7.0 A (maximum / 84W PSU)
Operating temperature32° to 104° F (0° to 40° Celsius)
32
Pearl Mini UserGuide Optimum CPU performance
Product dimensions10 1/4" × 6 3/4" × 2 3/8" (261 mm × 172 mm × 60 mm)
Product weight3.8 lbs (1.7 kg)
Country of originMade in Taiwan
¹ SD-SDI audio is not supported
2
Pearl Mini supports up to three HD video sources in a single channel with two picture in picture layouts
under certain conditions, see AV inputs.
3
SD card is reserved for system use and cannot be used to transfer files to other devices, like a laptop. Use a
USB memory device to manually transfer files instead.
Optimum CPU performance
Pearl Mini is a powerful live video production system; however, there's a limit to the number of concurrent
tasks the onboard CPU can perform efficiently.
The number of concurrent tasks depends on many factors, like: how many channels you have, how many
layouts you have per channel, how often you switch layouts, is the system resizing (scaling) video sources,
what frame rate and bit rate is used per channel, are the video output ports used, etc.
For best results, we recommend keeping Pearl Mini's CPU usage under 70%. You can check the Overall system load from the Info page using the Admin panel.
If the system load is higher than recommended, you can:
33
Pearl Mini UserGuide Vesa mounting the device
l Disable the video output port (if unused).
l Remove unused channels or layouts.
l Reduce the number of channels created.
l Ensure video sources come in at the right resolution so that Pearl Mini doesn't have to up scale or down
scale the video source.
Vesa mounting the device
The rear panel of Pearl Mini has vesa mounting holes to fit a standard, 75mm × 75mm vesa mount. Use four
M4 screws with a maximum length of 5mm to mount the plate to the rear panel of Pearl Mini.
Do not insert screws longer than the recommended 5mm. Using longer screws can damage the
device.
34
Pearl Mini UserGuide User interfaces
User interfaces
Pearl Mini has three user interfaces:
l Touch screen: Easily accessible on the front panel of Pearl Mini, the touch screen is primarily used for
confidence monitoring, live switching, and one-touch recording and streaming control, see About the
touch screen.
l Admin Panel: A web-based user interface that's primarily used to perform system set up and
administrative tasks for your Pearl Mini. You can access the Admin Panel using an internet browser on a
computer or tablet that's connected to the same local Ethernet network as your Pearl Mini, see About
the Admin panel.
l Epiphan Live: A web-based user interface that's primarily used for confidence monitoring, statistics,
live switching, and recording control, see Epiphan Live.
For details about how to access the cloud versions of the Admin panel and Epiphan Live for remote login, see
Access cloud versions of the Admin panel and Epiphan Live.
35
Pearl Mini UserGuide The touch screen
The touch screen
Use the touch screen to switch layouts, start and stop recording and streaming, configure network settings,
load configuration presets, and to view configured channels, audio meters, and system information.
Topics include:
l About the touch screen
l The Channel view
l Record a channel using the touch screen
l Stream a channel using the touch screen
l Switching / mixing using the touch screen
l Configure the touch screen
l Disable or enablethe touch screen
l Hide or show channel previews on the touch screen
l Disable or enable the system status screen
l Disable or enable configuration using the touch screen
l Disable or enable recording, streaming and switching from the touch screen
l Set the touch screen timeout
l Set a 4-digit PIN security code
To view system information using the touch screen, see View system information using the touch screen
About the touch screen
Pearl Mini's front panel includes a touch screen display that's used for confidence monitoring, basic
configuration, and one-touch streaming and recording control.
The touch screen is capacitive. Use your finger or a specially designed soft-tipped capacitive stylus
with firm but gentle pressure. Pressing too hard or using something other than a fingertip or
capacitive stylus can result in damage to the screen.
When you power on Pearl Mini, a grid view appears. The grid view displays all channels that are configured for
your system. If you haven't created any channels yet, the grid view shows the two HDMI input ports by
default.
36
Pearl Mini UserGuide About the touch screen
In this example, the grid view shows two video sources, which are plugged into HDMI video input ports A and
B on Pearl Mini.
If no video sources are connected, or your sources aren't sending a signal, the grid view shows no
signal images.
Tap a channel on the grid view to select it and go to that channel's view. You can tap the grid icon to return to
the grid view. Tap the gear icon at any time to go to system settings.
Grid icon
By default, the touch screen and all features except viewing the CMS Events screen are enabled. You can
disable the touch screen and define which features are enabled on the touch screen. If the touch screen is
configured to not show channel previews, tap anywhere on the screen to go to the system settings screen.
See Configure the touch screen for details. To see the CMS Events screen and icon, see Enable CMS and
register with Kaltura.
37
Pearl Mini UserGuide The Channel view
The Channel view
Each channel you configure on Pearl Mini can be monitored and controlled using the touch screen. After you
power on Pearl Mini and the grid view opens, you can select a channel and open the channel view. Just tap the
channel you want in the grid view and the channel view opens.
Table 7 Parts of the touch screen for the individual channel view
ItemDescription
1Channel name.
2
3
Streaming status. Gray means streaming is stopped, flashing
blue means streaming is in progress.
The streaming timershows the length of time that streaming
38
Pearl Mini UserGuide The Channel view
ItemDescription
has been in progress.
4
5
6 and 7
8
9
Recording status. Bright red and flashing means recording is
in progress.
The recording timer shows the length of time that recording
has been in progress.
Controls to switch between channels. Tap the arrow to view
the next (or previous) channel. The arrow icons fade when
the touch screen is idle (i.e. untouched) for several seconds.
Tap the touch screen and the icons reappear.
Audio VU meter uses quasi-peak ballistics with samples
averaged every 10 ms. The maximum average audio level in
each 100 ms period is displayed using colored bars.
l RED = 0 to -9 dBFS
l Yellow = -9 to -18 dBFS
l Green = -18 dBFS and lower
Audio monitoring volume control icon. Tap to change volume
level. See Monitoring audio for more information.
10
11
12
13
14
Live Switcher view icon. Tap to view the live switcher, which
lets you live switch between different custom layouts that are
configured for the channel.
CMS Events screen icon. Tap to view the status of scheduled
Kaltura CMS events, as well as view the manual start/stop
button for ad hoc events, see Manually start/stop an ad hoc
event.
Grid view icon. Tap to view all the configured channels in a
grid.
Single touch streaming and recording control icon. See One
Touch streaming and recording control
System settings icon. See View system information using the
touch screen.
39
Pearl Mini UserGuide Record a channel using the touch screen
Record a channel using the touch screen
Use Pearl Mini's touch screen to easily start and stop recording of a channel. Simply tap the recording control
button that appears in the channel view.
If the red Record icon doesn't appear in the top right corner of the screen, recording is
disabled. See Disable or enable recording, streaming and switching from the touch screen to enable recording.
To start and stop recording a channel using the touch screen:
1. From the grid view, select the channel you want to record. The channel view opens. If necessary, tap
the screen once to display the controls.
2. Tap the red Record icon at the top right of the screen to start recording. The red dot flashes and the
record timer increments when recording is in progress.
3. Tap the red Record icon again to stop recording. The dot stops flashing and the record timer resets to
00:00:00.
Pearl Mini also features One Touch, which lets you control recording and streaming of multiple channels and
recorders at the same time with the touch of a button. See One Touch streaming and recording control
for more information.
Stream a channel using the touch screen
Use Pearl Mini's touch screen to easily start and stop streaming a channel. Simply tap the streaming control
button that appears in the channel view.
40
Pearl Mini UserGuide Switching / mixing using the touch screen
If the gray (or blue) Stream icon doesn't appear in the top left corner of the screen,
streaming is disabled. See Disable or enable recording, streaming and switching from the touch screen to enable streaming.
To start and stop streaming a channel using the touch screen:
1. From the grid view, select the channel you want to record. The channel view opens. If necessary, tap
the screen once to display the controls.
2. Tap the gray Stream icon at the top left of the screen to start streaming. The Stream icon turns blue
and the timer increments when streaming is in progress.
3. Tap the Stream icon again to stop streaming. The dot turns gray and the timer resets to 00:00:00.
If an error occurs when you start streaming, a yellow circle with an exclamation mark
appears in the left top corner of the touch screen. Check your networking and streaming
settings.
Pearl Mini also features One Touch, which lets you control recording and streaming of multiple channels and
recorders at the same time with the touch of a button. See One Touch streaming and recording control
for more information.
Switching / mixing using the touch screen
Switching live video inputs, or video mixing, is simple and intuitive using Pearl Mini's touch screen. After you
select the channel you want to live switch, just tap the layout switching icon to open the convenient switcher
on the touch screen. All custom layouts that are configured for the channel display in the carousel. Just tap a
layout to load it in to the standby panel and you're ready to start switching.
41
Pearl Mini UserGuide Switching / mixing using the touch screen
Performing live switching using one interface, like the touch screen, does not dynamically
update the visuals in the other interfaces (e.g. the Admin panel and Epiphan Live). The
other interfaces must be manually refreshed to accurately reflect the current live switching
layout information.
If the live switching controls don't appear on the touch screen, they may have been disabled, see Disable or
enable recording, streaming and switching from the touch screen.
To switch custom layouts for a channel using the touch screen:
1. Tap the Live Switcher icon to open the live switcher view for the channel. If the control icons aren't
showing, tap anywhere on the touch screen.
2. The Live Switcher view opens.
42
Pearl Mini UserGuide Switching / mixing using the touch screen
3. Tap any layout that appears in the carousel to load it in to the Preview panel.
4. Tap Apply or double tap inside the Preview panel to switch that layout to the Live panel.
5. Tap another layout in the carousel to load it in the Preview panel so that it's ready for the next time you
switch layouts.
43
Pearl Mini UserGuide One Touch streaming and recording control
6. Tap Back to exit the Live Switcher view.
One Touch streaming and recording control
You can easily control streaming and recording from the touch screen on Pearl Mini with the press of a single
button.
Topics include:
l About One Touch streaming and recording
l Specify channels and recorders for One Touch recording
l Specify channels for One Touch streaming
l Customize the One Touch control display
About One Touch streaming and recording
The One Touch feature lets you control the recording and streaming of multiple channels and recorders with
the touch of a single button on the touch screen of Pearl Mini. You simply specify which channels and
recorders to include for One Touch control using the Admin panel.
To open the One Touch control screen from the touch screen on Pearl Mini, simply tap the One Touch control icon.
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Pearl Mini UserGuide One Touch streaming and recording control
Table 8 One Touch control screen components
LabelDescription
Start/stop button: Press the One Touch control button to start
1
or stop streaming and recording for all specified channels and
recorders.
The number of recorders and/or channels that are actively
recording (the first number) over the total number of channels
2
that are configured for One Touch recording (the second
number).
The number of channels that are actively streaming (the first
3
number) over the total number of channels that are configured
for One Touch streaming (the second number).
When you press the start button to activate One Touch recording and streaming, a blue Stop button appears,
the Recording values update to show the number of channels and recorders that are actively recording, and
the Streaming values update to show the number of channels that are actively streaming.
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Pearl Mini UserGuide One Touch streaming and recording control
In the example above, One Touch control has been activated and both channels out of the two
total channels and/or recorders are recording successfully. There is no streaming activity
because there are no channels configured for One Touch streaming.
An error icon displays if there's a problem with the streaming and/or recording settings for one or more of the
channels and recorders. All other channels and recorders that are working correctly continue to stream and
record normally.
In this example, after pressing Start, both recorders/channels are recording properly but the
one channel configured for streaming is not streaming correctly.
To troubleshoot, investigate each channel's streaming configuration page using the Admin panel
and identify which channel isn't streaming. Then correct any streaming configuration errors.
See Specify channels for One Touch streaming and Specify channels and recorders for One Touch recording
for more information about configuring channels and recorders for One Touch control.
Customize the One Touch control display
You can use the Admin panel to customize how One Touch Control is displayed on the touch screen of Pearl
Mini:
l Default: The One Touch control screen is accessed by tapping the One Touch control icon at the
bottom of the touch screen.
l Start Screen: The One Touch control screen displays automatically on the touch screen when you
power on Pearl Mini. Operators can still navigate to other screens from the One Touch control screen.
l Locked: The One Touch control screen is the only screen that displays on the touch screen of Pearl
Mini. Operators cannot navigate to other screens from the One Touch control screen.
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Pearl Mini UserGuide One Touch streaming and recording control
To configure how the One Touch control screen displays on the touch screen:
1. Login to the Admin panel as admin, see Connect to the Admin panel.
2. From the Configuration menu, click Touch Screen. The Touch screen configuration page opens.
3. Click Single touch control and select either Default, Start Screen or Locked.
4. Click Apply.
If you chose Start Screen or Locked, the touch screen automatically refreshes to
display the One Touch control screen.
Specify channels and recorders for One Touch recording
All channels and recorders are enabled for One Touch recording by default. You can enable and disable One
Touch recording control for individual channels and recorders using the Admin panel.
1. Login to the Admin panel as admin, see Connect to the Admin panel.
2. To enable or disable Single touch control for a channel.
a. From the Channels menu, select the channel you want and click Recording. The Recording page
opens.
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Pearl Mini UserGuide One Touch streaming and recording control
b. Click change, and then check Single touch control on the options page to enable the channel
for One Touch control. Uncheck the check box if you don't want to include that channel for One
Touch control.
c. Click Apply.
3. To enable or disable Single touch control for a recorder.
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Pearl Mini UserGuide One Touch streaming and recording control
a. From the Recorders menu, select the recorder you want. The Recorder Setup page opens.
b. Click change, and then check Single touch control on the options page to enable the recorder
for One Touch control. Uncheck Single touch control if you don't want to include that
recorder for One Touch control.
c. Click Apply.
To learn how to configure your channels for recording, see Record. To learn how to configure
recorders, see Recorders
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Pearl Mini UserGuide One Touch streaming and recording control
Specify channels for One Touch streaming
Channels are not enabled for One Touch streaming by default. You can enable and disable One Touch
streaming control for individual channels using the Admin panel.
To specify channels for One Touch streaming:
1. Login to the Admin panel as admin, see Connect to the Admin panel.
2. From the Channels menu, select the channel you want and click Streaming. The Streaming page
opens.
3. Click New stream and select a publishing method, for example, RTMP push.
4. Check Single touch control to enable this channel's stream for One Touch control. Uncheck Single
touch control if you don't want to include this channel's stream for One Touch control.
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Pearl Mini UserGuide Configurethe touch screen
5. Click Apply.
To learn how to configure your channels for streaming, see Stream.
Configure the touch screen
The touch screen on Pearl Mini is enabled by default and all its features are available. You can disable the
entire screen or some of its features using the Admin panel. For information about how to connect to and use
the Admin panel, see The Admin panel.
Topics include:
l Disable or enablethe touch screen
l Hide or show channel previews on the touch screen
l Disable or enable the system status screen
l Disable or enable configuration using the touch screen
l Disable or enable recording, streaming and switching from the touch screen
l Set the touch screen timeout
l Set a 4-digit PIN security code
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Pearl Mini UserGuide Configurethe touch screen
Disable or enablethe touch screen
You can enable or disable Pearl Mini from displaying anything on the touch screen. The touch screen remains
touch-sensitive even when the display is disabled.
To disable or enable the touch screen display:
1. Login to the Admin panel as admin, see Connect to the Admin panel.
2. From the Configuration menu, click Touch Screen. The touch screen configuration page opens.
3. Uncheck Enable display to disable the touch screen display. Check Enable display if you want the
touch screen display enabled.
4. Click Apply.
Hide or show channel previews on the touch screen
Previews of your configured channels display on the touch screen of Pearl Mini by default. You can disable
channel previews using the Admin panel.
A message displays on the touch screen when channel previews are disabled. If you have configured system status or settings and configuration preset changes to be allowed, then tapping anywhere on the touch
screen opens the settings page.
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Pearl Mini UserGuide Configurethe touch screen
To hide or show the channel previews on the touch screen:
1. Login to the Admin panel as admin, see Connect to the Admin panel.
2. From the Configuration menu, click Touch Screen. The touch screen configuration page opens.
3. Uncheck Show preview to disable channel previews from displaying on the touch screen. Check Show
preview if you want to enable channel previews on the touch screen.
4. Click Apply.
Disable or enable the system status screen
The system status screen displays network and system related information, such as the IP address needed to
access Pearl Mini. You may not want this information visible on the touch screen after you've configured Pearl
Mini. You can use the Admin panel to disable the system status screen from displaying on the touch screen.
To disable or enable the system status screen from displaying on the touch screen:
1. Login to the Admin panel as admin, see Connect to the Admin panel.
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Pearl Mini UserGuide Configurethe touch screen
2. From the Configuration menu, click Touch Screen. The touch screen configuration page opens.
3. Uncheck Show system status to prevent the system status screen from opening on the touch
screen. Check Show system status if you want to enable the system status screen to open on the
touch screen.
4. Click Apply.
Disable or enable configuration using the touch screen
You can apply configuration presets and configure network settings using the touch screen on Pearl Mini by
default. You can disable this ability using the Admin panel.
If configuration is blocked and system status is permitted, touch screen users see an i icon instead of the
configuration gears icon in the lower right corner of the touch screen.
To disable or enable configuration using the touch screen:
1. Login to the Admin panel as admin, see Connect to the Admin panel.
2. Select the Touch Screen link in the Configuration menu. The touch screen configuration page opens.
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Pearl Mini UserGuide Configurethe touch screen
3. Uncheck Allow settings and configuration preset changes to disable configuration from the
touch screen. Check the check box if you want to enable configuration from the touch screen.
4. Click Apply.
Disable or enable recording, streaming and switching from the
touch screen
Recording, streaming, and live switching control using the touch screen on Pearl Mini is enabled by default.
You can disable this function using the Admin panel to stop users from switching layouts and from starting or
stopping live streams and recordings.
Channel preview must be enabled for the touch screen for recording, streaming, and live switching
control to work. See Hide or show channel previews on the touch screen
To disable or enable recording, streaming, and switching control using the touch screen:
1. Login to the Admin panel as admin, see Connect to the Admin panel.
2. From the Configuration menu, click Touch Screen. The touch screen configuration page opens.
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Pearl Mini UserGuide Configurethe touch screen
3. Uncheck Allow start/stop recording and streaming to disable recording, streaming, and live
switching control from the touch screen. Check the check box to enable recording, streaming, and live
switching control.
4. Click Apply.
Set the touch screen timeout
Initially, the touch screen is always on for easy monitoring. However, you can set the touch screen to shut off
after a given amount of time. To re-enable the touch screen after it times out and shuts off, simply tap
anywhere on the screen.
To set a timeout for the touch screen:
1. Login to the Admin panel as admin, see Connect to the Admin panel.
2. From the Configuration menu, click Touch Screen. The touch screen configuration page opens.
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Pearl Mini UserGuide Configurethe touch screen
3. Enter the number of seconds before the touch screen automatically shuts off in the Timeout field. A
value of 0 keeps the touch screen on at all times when the system is on.
4. Click Apply.
Set a 4-digit PIN security code
You can set a 4-digit PIN code to protect the touch screen of Pearl Mini from unauthorized access. By default,
the PIN is not set.
If a PIN is configured, users are prompted to enter the PIN code whenever:
l When you power on or restart Pearl Mini.
l When Pearl Mini recovers from timeout mode, see Set the touch screen timeout.
To configure a 4-digit PIN code:
1. Login to the Admin panel as admin, see Connect to the Admin panel.
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Pearl Mini UserGuide Configurethe touch screen
2. From the Configuration menu, click Touch Screen. The touch screen configuration page opens.
3. Enter a 4-digit PIN code in the PIN field.
4. Click Apply.
Record the PIN code in a safe location for future reference. You need this PIN to
access the touch screen of your Pearl Mini.
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Pearl Mini UserGuide The Admin panel
The Admin panel
The Admin panel is used primarily to set up your Pearl Mini and perform administrative tasks. Most tasks in
this user guide are performed using the Admin panel.This section contains what you need to get started using
the Admin panel.
Topics include:
l About the Admin panel
l Connect to the Admin panel
l Connect using a DNS-based service discovery
l Connect using the Epiphan discovery utility
l Connect using persistent static IP address
For information about remote access to the cloud version of the Admin panel, see Access cloud versions of
the Admin panel and Epiphan Live.
About the Admin panel
The Admin panel is a web-based user interface that's used primarily to set up your Pearl Mini and perform
administrative tasks.
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Pearl Mini UserGuide About the Admin panel
Table 9 The Admin panel
Label NameDescription
The channels that are available for the current configuration of your
Pearl Mini are listed. Select a channel to access the drop down list of
1Channels menu
2Recorders menu
options that are available to configure channel encoding, add video
and audio source, create layouts, perform confidence monitoring,
record the channel, and more.
Recorders you add to your Pearl Mini are listed. Select a recorder to
open the status page and list of related recordings for that recorder.
You can start and stop recording, as well as configure the recorder
settings from this page.
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Pearl Mini UserGuide Connect to theAdmin panel
Label NameDescription
The available video and audio input ports on your Pearl Mini are
3Inputs menu
listed. Select a port to open the configuration and status page for that
port.
4Output ports menu
5Events menu
6Configuration menuA list of all the available configuration options.
Internal storage and
7
system information
menu
8Main panel
9Link to Epiphan LiveClick to open Epiphan Live in a new tab.
10Log out
The output ports available on your Pearl Mini are listed. Select a port
to open the configuration and status page for that port.
Access the Content Management System (CMS) events list containing
up to three months of scheduled Kaltura events, in progress events,
and completed ah hoc and scheduled events.
System details are displayed in this area, such as the total amount of
internal storage, how much space is currently used, and how much
free space is available.
The main panel is where the all the related information displays. What
gets displayed in the main panel depends on which menu item you
select.
Click to log out of Pearl Mini. Click icon again to display the log in
window. The role of the currently logged in user displays beside the
icon.
Connect to the Admin panel
You can access the Admin panel using an internet browser on a computer or tablet that's connected to the
same local Ethernet network as your Pearl Mini. You need the IP address of the system, which you can get
from the settings using the front touch screen of your Pearl Mini. Using the touch screen is the easiest way to
find the IP address of your system.
There are two ways to get the IP address using the touch screen to log in to the Admin panel:
1. Get the IP address of Pearl Mini. Do one of the following:
a. From a single channel view or grid view, tap the system settings (gears) icon, then tap System
Status, or
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Pearl Mini UserGuide Connect using the Epiphan discovery utility
b. If your system doesn't have any channels showing, tap the touch screen anywhere to go to the
system settings screen, then tap System Status.
3. When you have the IP address of your Pearl Mini, enter the following into the address bar of your web
browser to launch the Admin panel.
http://<IP Address of Pearl Mini>/admin
If HTTPS is enabled on Pearl Mini, replace http with https in the URL.
4. Enter your user name and password when prompted. The administrative user name is admin. Initially
no password is set so you can leave that blank and click OK.
We recommend setting an admin password for higher security, see User administration.
If you don't know the IPaddress, you can do one of the following:
For networks with DHCP, you can:
l Connect using a DNS-based service discovery
l Connect using the Epiphan discovery utility
For networks without DHCP, you can:
l Connect using persistent static IP address
Connect using the Epiphan discovery utility
Epiphan provides a utility for discovering Epiphan systems on your network. The Epiphan network discovery
utility is a 32-bit Windows executable that works on most 32-bit and 64-bit Windows operating systems.
Download and install the utility via this link: https://www.epiphan.com/downloads/NetworkDiscovery.exe.
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Pearl Mini UserGuide Connect using the Epiphan discovery utility
To access the Admin panel using the Epiphan discovery utility:
1. Launch the discovery utility.
2. Click Search to find all the Epiphan systems on the network. A list similar to the following appears.
If more than one Pearl Mini appears, select the one you want using the serial
number that's listed.
3. (Optional) Record the IP Address shown in the stream properties for future reference.
4. Click Web config. Your browser opens and points to the Admin panel page, for example: http://<IP
Address of Pearl Mini>/admin
5. Enter your user name and password when prompted, then click OK. The administrative user name is
admin. Initially no password is set. To set a password, see User administration.
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Pearl Mini UserGuide Connect using a DNS-based servicediscovery
Connect using a DNS-based service discovery
Pearl Mini uses DNS-based messages to advertise details about itself, including its host name. With a
compatible utility installed on your computer, you can access the system simply by typing its serial number
and the suffix ".local" into the address bar of your browser.
The following table lists the compatible systems and Bonjour Print Services software needed.
Table 10 Install Bonjour Print Services
SystemAction Needed
You must install Bonjour Print Services:
1. Use the following URL http://support.apple.com/kb/DL999
Microsoft Windows
2. Click Download.
3. Follow the system prompts to download and install the application.
MacOSX
Linux
To access the Admin panel of Pearl Mini using DNS discovery:
1. Find the system’s serial number that's printed on a label attached to the device.
TIP: The serial number also appears on the System information screen from the touch screen of Pearl
Mini. Tap the system information gear icon to display the System information screen. If needed, tap
the screen once to display the control icons.
2. Enter the following string into the address bar of your web browser on your admin computer, where
<serial> is the serial number of your Pearl Mini:
http://<serial>.local/admin
For example: http://95dd40d5.local/admin
The Bonjour software used for service discovery is built into the Mac OS. No special
actions are needed.
The Avahi implementation used for DNS-based discovery is shipped with most Linux
distributions. If necessary, check with your administrator to ensure you have the
Avahi package installed.
If HTTPS is enabled on Pearl Mini, replace http with https in the URL.
3. Enter your user name and password when prompted, then click OK. The administrative user name is
admin. Initially no password is set. To set a password, see User administration.
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Pearl Mini UserGuide Connect using persistent static IP address
4. (Optional) From the Configuration menu, click Network and note the IP address of the system from
the network configuration page.
Connect using persistent static IP address
Pearl Mini has a default persistent static IP address, also known as the recoveryIPaddress. If ever you need
to set up Pearl Mini on a network that does not support DHCP, or you need to recover from a previous static
IP address setting, you can use this procedure to connect directly to the system for configuration.
A workstation computer with access rights to modify your network settings is required.
Pearl Mini static IP address defaults are:
l IP Address: 192.168.255.250
l Netmask: 255.255.255.252
l Username:admin
l Password: your admin password (by default set to no password)
To access the Admin panel using the persistent static IP address:
1. Establish an Ethernet connection between Pearl Mini and the workstation using one of the following
methods:
a. Connect Pearl Mini to a local Ethernet network shared with the workstation.
b. Connect Pearl Mini directly to the workstation’s Ethernet port using either a regular or a
crossover Ethernet cable.
2. Record the network settings of the workstation that are used to connect to Pearl Mini so that they can
be restored later.
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Pearl Mini UserGuide Switching / mixing using the Admin panel
3. Temporarily change the network configuration on the workstation to the following:
a. Use Static IP assignment
b. IP address: 192.168.255.249
c. Subnet mask: 255.255.255.252
4. Start a web browser on the workstation and go to: http://192.168.255.250/admin/
If HTTPS is enabled on Pearl Mini, replace http with https in the URL.
5. Log in as the administrator user with the user name admin and enter the admin password (by default
there is no password assigned). The Admin panel opens.
6. From the Configuration menu, click Networking.
7. Click use a static address and enter a static IP address and network settings you want for Pearl Mini.
For more information, see Configure network settings.
8. Restore the previously saved network configurations on the workstation.
Switching / mixing using the Admin panel
Switching live video inputs, or video mixing, is fast and easy using the Admin panel. For best results, you may
wish to be in a location where you can see the live action, and have a solid understanding idea of what is in
each of your layouts. Good layout names can help with this. See Rename a layout.
Performing live switching using one interface, like the Admin panel, does not dynamically
update the visuals in the other interfaces (e.g. the touch screen and Epiphan Live). The
other interfaces must be manually refreshed to accurately reflect the current live switching
layout information.
To do live video mixing:
1. Login to the Admin panel as admin, see Connect to the Admin panel.
2. From the Channels menu, select a channel and click Layouts. The layout editor page opens.
3. In the layouts list, the layout with the big red circle beside it is the currently chosen "live" layout.
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Pearl Mini UserGuide Switching / mixing using the Admin panel
4. To switch to a different layout as the active "live" layout, click the gray circle beside the layout you want
to make go live. The circle turns red to indicate that it's now the active "live" layout.
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Pearl Mini UserGuide Epiphan Live
Epiphan Live
Epiphan Live is a friendly and easy to use web and tablet interface designed for confidence monitoring of
channels and sources, switching between layouts while recording and streaming, and to easily stop or start
streaming and recording.
Topics include:
l About Epiphan Live
l The Dashboard interface
l Access Epiphan Live using a web browser or mobile device
l Access Epiphan Live from the Admin panel
l Stream, record, and monitor using the Dashboard interface
l Switching / mixing using Epiphan Live
l Your recordings
For information about remote access to the cloud version of Epiphan Live, see Access cloud versions of the
Admin panel and Epiphan Live.
About Epiphan Live
The Epiphan Live interface lets you easily operate your Pearl Mini using a computer or mobile device such as a
tablet. You can:
l Control streaming and recording of channels and recorders.
l Do live switching between sources and layouts while streaming and recording.
l Perform video, audio and system confidence monitoring.
You need administrator or operator-level privileges to use Epiphan Live. See User administration for more
information about user privileges.
Epiphan Live is supported on the following operating systems on mobile devices and web browsers:
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Pearl Mini UserGuide The Dashboard interface
Operating system
or mobile device
Windows
Mac
Linuxl Google Chrome
Android phone or
tablet
iPhone or iPad
Most instructions assume that a touch screen device is used; however, you can tap or click, depending on your
device.
Text scaling using Google Chrome for Android is not supported.
Supported web browser(s)
l Google Chrome
l Microsoft Edge
l Google Chrome
l Safari
l Google Chrome
l Google Chrome
l Safari
The Dashboard interface
The Dashboard interface is the first page you see when you open Epiphan Live. You'll find helpful tools for
confidence monitoring, as well as streaming and recording control.
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Pearl Mini UserGuide The Dashboard interface
Table 11 Elements in the Dashboard interface
NumberTitleDescription
l Warning – This icon displays only if there are any
configuration errors in your channels, sources, streams or
recordings. Clicking the icon displays more detail about the
1
Dashboard header
icons
errors.
l Save – Save the current Dashboard layout.
Tap Save to preserve the current layout. Logged
in operators and administrators will see the
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Pearl Mini UserGuide
NumberTitleDescription
l Menu – Access links to the Switcher view, Recordings, and
Admin panel.
AccessEpiphan Live using a web browseror mobile
device
latest Dashboard layout when they refresh their
Epiphan Live page. The latest saved layout
displays the next time you log in.
2
3
4
5Video inputs
6Channels
7Audio inputs
Dashboard
monitoring panels
Dashboard panel
navigation icons
Dashboard panel set
quantity icons
Configurable panels for confidence monitoring. You can set each
panel to display a source, channel, output, or basic system
information. Panels are empty by default.
Each dot represents a set of panels. Select a dot to navigate
between the three different sets of Dashboard monitoring panels.
l 2x – Changes the quantity of Dashboard panels per set to 2
(as in the screen shot above).
l 4x – Changes the quantity of Dashboard panels per set to 4.
Displays a list of your video inputs configured in the Admin panel
and includes basic status information for each input.
Displays a list of your channels configured in the Admin panel and
includes streaming and recording control buttons for each channel,
as well as individual control buttons for each stream when you set
up multiple streams in a channel.
Displays a list of your audio inputs configured in the Admin panel.
Includes basic status information and a VU meter for each input.
8Recorders
Displays a list of your recorders configured in the Admin panel and
includes a recording control button for each recorder.
Access Epiphan Live using a web browser or mobile device
You can open Epiphan Live using a web browser on your Windows, Mac, or Linux computer. You can also use
Epiphan Live on an Android phone or tablet, an iPhone, or an iPad.
You need the IP address of your Pearl Mini to connect to Epiphan Live, see Connect to the Admin panel.
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Pearl Mini UserGuide AccessEpiphan Live from the Admin panel
1. Enter the following into the address bar of your web browser.
a. For a web browser on a computer, enter:
http://<IP address of your Pearl Mini>/admin/m
b. For a web browser on a mobile device, enter:
http://<IP address of your Pearl Mini>
2. Enter your administrator or operator credentials when prompted.
Some versions of Chrome and Microsoft Edge don't display channel previews from the
Dashboard if you're on an HTTPs network and your website has an insecure or invalid security
certificate, even after you update the security certificate. Use a different web browser such as
Firefox or update the version of your web browser, then add the security certificate for the
website to the exceptions list.
Access Epiphan Live from the Admin panel
You need the IP address of your Pearl Mini to log in to the Admin panel for this procedure, see Connect to the
Admin panel.
1. Log in to the Admin panel using your credentials. In your web browser, enter:
http://<IP address of your Pearl Mini>
2. Click Epiphan Live in the upper-right corner of the Status page for the channel. The Epiphan Live
dashboard opens in a new tab.
To open the Admin panel from Epiphan Live, click the Menu icon in the upper-right corner of the Dashboard
or Switcher interface, and then click Admin panel.
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Pearl Mini UserGuide
Stream, record, and monitor using the Dashboard
Stream, record, and monitor using the Dashboard interface
interface
The Dashboard interface in Epiphan Live is where you can do confidence monitoring, as well as start and stop
streaming and recording for your channels.
Topics include:
l Configure Dashboard panels
l Monitor video and audio input sources
l Monitor and setup the output port source and audio
l Control streaming and recording
Configure Dashboard panels
You can customize each Dashboard panel to display a specific channel, input source, or video output for live
confidence monitoring. Panels can also be set up to display system information:
l CPU load (%)
l Quantity of streaming connections
l The current streaming bandwidth (bitrate)
l Automatic file upload status (enabled or disabled). See FTP and automatic file transfers.
l Storage available on your Pearl Mini.
Other logged in operators and admins must refresh their web browsers to see the latest changes to the
Dashboard.
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Pearl Mini UserGuide
Up to 8 Epiphan Live preview panels can be open at the same time. The limit of 8 live preview
panels applies across all open instances of Epiphan Live, including multiple users
accessing Epiphan Live simultaneously from different web browsers, or duplicate instances of
the same Epiphan Live interface open on multiple browser tabs at the same time.
To configure Dashboard panels:
1. Log in to Epiphan Live (see Access Epiphan Live using a web browser or mobile device).
2. Tap the drop down menu that appears below the panel and select the channel, source, or output to
display. The label says "None" if the panel is not yet configured.
Stream, record, and monitor using the Dashboard
interface
When a channel is selected, streaming and recording control buttons appear below the
panel. You can control streaming and recording of that channel using those buttons.
3. (Optional) To choose between displaying 2 or 4 panels, tap the 2x|4x icon that appears in the upper-
right corner of the panels area.
4. Tap Save.
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Pearl Mini UserGuide
You can navigate between 3 separate sets of Dashboard panels by selecting the circle icons along the top of the first row of panels.
Stream, record, and monitor using the Dashboard
interface
Monitor video and audio input sources
Use the Dashboard to monitor your video and audio inputs. The video inputs section of the Dashboard lists
all inputs configured on your Pearl Mini and displays the video resolution.
l A green dot means that the video source is connected and a signal is received.
l A yellow dot means that a signal is not being receiving from the source.
l A triangular warning icon means there is a source configuration issue that needs attention.
Tap the name of a video input to open the source details in a thumbnail view, including warning
information if applicable.
The audio inputs configured on your Pearl Mini appear in the Audio inputs section of the Dashboard.
l A grayed-out audio source means that the audio source is not used in any channels.
l A triangular warning icon means there is a source configuration issue that needs attention. Click the
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Pearl Mini UserGuide
audio source name to display the warning message.
l A green dot means the source is connected and the accompanying VU meter shows the audio level.
The audio VUmeter uses quasi-peak ballistics with samples averaged every 10 ms. The maximum average in
each 100 ms period is displayed as a series of colored bars. The following table describes the levels at which
the meter changes from green to yellow and red.
Table 12 Audio VUmeter levels
ColorDecibel range
Red0 to -9 dBFS
Yellow-9 to -18 dBFS
Green-18 dBFS and lower
Stream, record, and monitor using the Dashboard
interface
Show or hide video inputs in the list
You can pick which video inputs display in the Dashboard view. Just tap the Video inputs header and then
check the checkbox next to the name of each source you want showing in the Dashboard view. Tap Save
when you're done. The Dashboard video input list updates automatically.
Show or hide audio inputs
You can pick which audio inputs display in the Dashboard view. Just tap the Audio inputs header and then
check the checkbox next to the name of each source you want showing in the Dashboard view. Tap Save
when you're done. The Dashboard audio input list updates automatically.
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Pearl Mini UserGuide
Stream, record, and monitor using the Dashboard
interface
Monitor and setup the output port source and audio
The Dashboard lists the output ports along with the resolution and frame rate. You can enable and disable a
video output port, as well as choose if you want to display a channel or a video source. You can also enable or
disable the audio volume for the output port. However, you cannot hide video output ports from displaying
on the Dashboard.
To configure the output port audio using the Admin panel, see Disable or enable audio and output port
volume.
l Green text means your output is connected and transmitting to your external display.
l Grayed-out text means the output port is disabled.
l White text means the output port is enabled but is not connected to an external display.
Click the name of a video output to open the port's details in a thumbnail view.
By default, video output ports are configured to maintain aspect ratio, use the display's
default resolution, include audio at 100% and they don't include the audio VU meter. You
can change these defaults in the Admin panel. See Video output ports to learn more
about advanced-level video output configuration using the Admin panel.
To configure a video output port and enable or disable the audio:
1. Tap Video outputs to display the video output configuration menu.
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Pearl Mini UserGuide
2. Tap the text field beside the output port and select a channel or source from the list.
Stream, record, and monitor using the Dashboard
interface
3. To enable or disable audio for the output port, tap the speaker icon to toggle audio On and Off for
the port. A green icon means audio is enabled. A gray icon means audio is disabled.
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Pearl Mini UserGuide
Stream, record, and monitor using the Dashboard
interface
Control streaming and recording
From the Epiphan Live Dashboard, you can control streaming and recording for channels using the buttons in
the Channels section. When a channel is not currently streaming or recording, the buttons are gray and their
respective timers are set to 00:00:00. If streaming isn't configured for a channel, the streaming button
displays as "Not set". See Streaming a channel directly to viewers to learn how to configure streaming for a
channel using the Admin panel.
l The left-most button with the "signal" icon starts and stops streaming for the channel.
l The right-most button with the circle icon starts and stops recording for the channel.
If multiple streams are configured for a channel, a pair of control buttons is displayed for each
stream.
Click the channel name to open a preview thumbnail view.
When you're ready to start streaming and recording the channel, tap the streaming and recording control
buttons. Tap the buttons a second time to stop streaming and recording.
l The streaming button turns blue when the channel is streaming and the timer's clock increments.
l The recording button turns red when the channel is recording and the timer's clock increments.
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Pearl Mini UserGuide
Streaming and recording control buttons also appear below the Dashboard monitoring panels when they're
configure to display a channel. You can use those control buttons to start and stop streaming or recording for
a channel too.
If the stream fails to publish, the streaming button flashes blue and displays "ERROR". Check the streaming
settings for your channel using the Admin panel, see Streaming a channel directly to viewers.
Stream, record, and monitor using the Dashboard
interface
Recording using multi-track recorders
From the Admin panel, you can create multi-track Recorders to capture multiple channels and audio sources in
a single recording. You can then select which combination of video and audio sources to extract from the
recording. This feature is useful when you're capturing a video source and multiple languages from different
audio sources. Multi-track recorders appear on the Dashboard if they are configured on your Pearl Mini.
Each multi-track recorder has a recording control button to start and stop recording. When a Recorder is not
recording, the button is gray and the timer is set to 00:00:00. See Add a recorder to learn more about
configuring multi-track recorders using the Admin panel.
To start recording, simply tap the recording control button for that multi-track recorder. The button turns red
when the multi-track recorder is recording and the timer's counter increments. Tap the button a second time
to stop recording.
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Pearl Mini UserGuide Switching / mixing using Epiphan Live
Switching / mixing using Epiphan Live
The Live Switcher view in Epiphan Live is a simple interface that lets you live switch between layouts while
streaming and recording. To learn how to create different layouts for a channel using the Admin panel, see
Add or edit a custom layout.
Switching between layouts using one of the switcher interfaces, such as the touch screen,
does not dynamically update what you see in the other switching interfaces (i.e. Epiphan
Live and the Admin Panel). You must manually refresh the other interfaces separately to
reflect the current state.
Topics include:
l About the Switcher interface
l Switching / mixing using Epiphan Live
l Switching / mixing using the touch screen
l Switching / mixing using the Admin panel
About the Switcher interface
The Switcher interface is accessed from the Menu button in the top right corner of the Dashboard interface.
See The Dashboard interface.
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Pearl Mini UserGuide Switching / mixing using Epiphan Live
Table 13 Elements in the Switcher view
Number TitleDescription
A list of channels configured on your Pearl Mini. When a channel is
1Channel selector
2Menu iconDisplays links to the Dashboard view and the Admin panel when clicked.
3Preview panel
4Live view panel
selected, you can switch between the different layouts that are
configured for that channel.
Displays a preview of a selected layout, which is outlined with a green
border. When you click the Switch button, this preview layout becomes
the live layout. See Switching while live streaming and recording using
Epiphan Live for more information.
Displays the active "live" layout that is currently being streamed or
recorded. The live layout is outlined with a red border. When you select
the Switch button, this live layout is replaced with the layout that's
loaded in to the Preview panel.
Displays small previews for all layouts contained within your selected
channel. Select a layout from the carousel to add it to the Preview
5Layout carousel
6Switch button
panel.
Note that the layout selected for the Preview panel has a green border
and the layout in the Live panel has a red border.
When selected, the layout in the Preview panel replaces the layout in
the Live panel and is immediately reflected in your active stream and
recordings.
Switching while live streaming and recording using Epiphan Live
The Switcher interface lets you easily live switch between custom layouts with the simple press of a button.
To switch layouts while live streaming and recording:
1. Log in to Epiphan Live. The Dashboard view opens by default. See Access Epiphan Live using a web
browser or mobile device.
2. Tap the Menu icon in the upper-right corner of the Dashboard screen and tap Switcher to open the
Switcher interface.
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Pearl Mini UserGuide Switching / mixing using Epiphan Live
3. Tap the field beside the "Switcher" header and select a channel. The field is blank if this is your first time
configuring the Switcher. Channels with only one layout are grayed-out and cannot be selected for
switching.
All the layouts for the selected channel are displayed in a carousel along the bottom of the screen. The
layout that is live is displayed in the Live panel on the right side of the interface, see About the
Switcher interface.
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Pearl Mini UserGuide Yourrecordings
4. In the carousel, tap the layout that you want to switch to next. That layout displays in the Preview
panel.
5. Tap the Switch button to move the layout that is currently in the Preview panel to the Live panel.
Load another layout into the Preview panel so that it's ready to go live the next time you tap Switch.
Your recordings
All recordings made using Epiphan Live are saved to the Your recordings panel.
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Pearl Mini UserGuide Yourrecordings
After recoding a file, you can manage it and any other files using the following tools on the page:
Number TitleDescription
Select a From and a To date from the pop-up calendar to create a date
1Date selector
2File details
3Files
4Page indicators
range. Then tap Apply. Only recordings that were recorded within that
time frame appear in the list below.
Each heading in the list gives information about that category. Selecting
Date organizes the list chronologically by the date the recording began.
Each recorded file that falls within the search parameters appears in this
list, including important metadata about the file. Tap or click on the file
selects it so that it can be managed through the other tools on the page.
You may also download or delete an individual file by using the action
items at the end of the file line. Tap the file name to rename the file.
The page number indicates which page of results you are currently
viewing, and how many pages of results are there. The buttons allow
you to move between pages one at a time, or straight to the beginning
or end of the list. You can also change which page you are on by typing a
valid page number into the text box.
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Pearl Mini UserGuide Yourrecordings
Number TitleDescription
5Select allTap to select all files on the page.
6Delete all
7Delete
8
DownloadClick this button to download all selected files to your local hard drive.
Tap to delete all files on the list. Warning: Deleted files can not be
recovered.
Tap to delete all selected files. Warning: Deleted files can not be
recovered.
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PART 1:
This section contains tasks that are needed to get your Pearl Mini configured to connect to your local network,
make system settings, add passwords, make backups of your configuration, and covers how to access status
information and monitor the performance of your Pearl Mini.
Topics include:
l Configure network settings
l Configure network security
l Tether to a mobile network
l Configure date and time
l Format the SD card
l Audio input ports
l Video output ports
l Set up Kaltura CMS integration
l Configuration presets
Setup
l User administration
l Status and monitoring
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Pearl Mini UserGuide Configure network settings
Configure network settings
Pearl Mini uses DHCP to obtain an IP Address over an Ethernet-based network by default; however, you can
easily change the network settings.
Topics include:
l Network ports used by Pearl Mini
l Verify IP address and MAC address of Pearl Mini
l Configure a static IP address
l Configure DHCP
l Tether to a mobile network
l Perform network diagnostics
Network ports used by Pearl Mini
The following table lists the default incoming and outgoing network ports that Pearl Mini uses.
Do not block traffic over these ports. If you want Pearl Mini to operate properly, make sure that your firewall
is configured to open these ports. Blocking a port will cause the service that uses that port to fail. It is possible
to use the Admin panel to change the default ports that are used for some services.
Table 14 Default incoming network ports for Pearl Mini
Port (or range)Protocol Description
21TCPFTP server, if enabled. See Local FTPserver.
22TCPSSH for remote support. See Configure remote support.
HTTP/HTTPS for web-based access to the Admin panel and Epiphan Live,
HTTP/HTTPS API, REST API, and the live channel preview.
80TCP
You can change the default HTTP port value using the Admin panel, see
Configure HTTPS.
123TCP/UDP NTP server, if enabled. See Configure a time server.
319 and 320UDPPTP server, if enabled. See Configure a time server.
443TCP
HTTPS for the Admin panel . Port is open only when HTTPS is enabled.
You can change the default HTTPS port value using the Admin panel, see
Configure HTTPS.
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Pearl Mini UserGuide Network ports used by Pearl Mini
Port (or range)Protocol Description
For RTSP/TCP and RTSP/HTTP streaming on your network (where x is the
number of channels configured). The number of ports used depends on
how many channels you have with RTSPstreaming enabled. See Stream
content using HTTP, HTTPS or RTSP. Note that client video players choose
554 to 554+(x-1)TCP
Random in range
32768 - 61000
1900UDPUPnP serverfor UPnP discovery, if enabled. See Stream using UPnP.
UDP
whether they are using RTSP/TCP, RTSP/HTTP orRTSP/UDP.
Ports 554 and 555 are also used for internal communications. If
streaming is disabled, these ports remain open but refuse all external
connection requests.
If the client video player chooses RTSP/UDP, it will negotiate 4 random
UDP ports (two for audio and two for video). The port range is dependent
on theOS of the client video player and can change with updates to that
OS.
Random in range
50000 to 65000
5353UDP
8000 to 8000+(x-1) TCP
In addition to the incoming ports, Pearl Mini uses some outgoing connections as follows:
l Port 80 - used for firmware update checks and downloads.
l Publishing/streaming port - the actual ports used for streaming to a server depends on the server
and protocol used. See Streaming to a server
TCP
UPnP media server, if enabled. Each time the UPnP server is started, a
random TCPport in this range is used to enable connections with other
UPnP devices.
For multicast DNS discovery. See Connect using a DNS-based service
discovery.
For Flash (FLV) live stream and MPEG-TS streaming on your network
(where x is the number of channels configured). The number of ports
used depends on how many channels you have with streaming enabled.
See Stream content using HTTP, HTTPS or RTSP.
Ports 8000 and 8001 are also used for internal communications. If
streaming is disabled for the channel from the Channel > Streaming ,
these ports remain open but refuse all external connection requests.
l AFU file recording transfer port - for actual ports used for AFU depends on your configuration. See
FTP and automatic file transfers
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