P r o f e s s i o n a l 2 4 - B i t E f f e c t s P r o c e s s o r
R e f e r e n c e M a n u a l
V e r s i o n 1 . 1 0
D P / P r o R e f e r e n c e M a n u a l :
Written, designed, and illustrated by:Robby Berman and Jonathan Coulton
Special Thanks:Ray Legnini and Bryan Pape
Please record the following information:
Your Authorized ENSONIQ Dealer:___________________________ Phone:_______________
Your Dealer Sales Representative:_________________________________________________
Serial Number of Unit:___________________________ Date of Purchase:_________________
Your Authorized ENSONIQ Dealer is your primary source for service and support. The above information will be
helpful in communicating with your Authorized ENSONIQ Dealer, and provide necessary information should you
need to contact ENSONIQ Customer Service. If you have any questions concerning the use of this unit, please
contact your Authorized ENSONIQ Dealer first. For additional technical support, or to find the name of the nearest
Authorized ENSONIQ Repair Station, call ENSONIQ Customer Service at (610) 647-3930 Monday through Friday
9:30 AM to 12:15 PM and 1:15 PM to 6:30 PM Eastern Time. Between 1:15 PM and 5:00 PM we experience our
heaviest call load. During these times, there may be delays in answering your call.
This manual is copyrighted and all rights are reserved by ENSONIQ Corp. This document may not, in whole or in
part, be copied, photocopied, reproduced, translated, or reduced to any electronic medium or machine readable
form without prior written consent from ENSONIQ Corp. The DP/Pro software/firmware is copyrighted and all
rights are reserved by ENSONIQ Corp.
Although every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of the text and illustrations in this manual, no
guarantee is made or implied in this regard.
IMPORTANT:
Note: This equipment has been designed and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant
to Part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference
in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not
installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications.
However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does
cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off
and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
* Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
* Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
* Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
* Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
Changes or modifications to the product not expressly approved by ENSONIQ could void the user’s FCC authority
to operate the equipment.
In order to fulfill warranty requirements, your DP/Pro should be serviced only by an Authorized ENSONIQ Repair
Station. The ENSONIQ serial number label must appear on the outside of the unit, or the ENSONIQ warranty is
void.
• ENSONIQ and DP/Pro are trademarks of ENSONIQ Corp.
Part # 9310020501Model # MM-142
DP/Pro Front Panel View
Headroom
0
3
6
12
20
Input Level
(Stereo)
30
L R
Meter
Function
Analog Input
4
DP/Pro Rear Panel View
28
50/60Hz
100 -240VAC~
WARNING!
To reduce the risk of
fire or electric shock do
not expose this product
to rain or moisture.
48k 44.1k
32k
MIDI InDigital In
Digital Output
29
In
Out
Sample
Rate
65
InOut
AES/EBUS/PDIF
professional 24 bit effects processor
987
313233303435374041
Digital Audio
MIDI InMIDI OutMIDI ThruFoot Sw
1 & 2
DP/Pro
Value
10
3638
11
14
1312
Effect
Select
Find
TweakTap
Previous Next
Page
Routing
Edit
Algo A Params A Mod A Bypass A
Algo B Params B Mod B Bypass B
CompareSaveEnterCancelSystem
15 162223 2425 26
push
RL
+4 dBu
OutputsInputs
-10 dBv
I/O Level
L
39
2132120191817
MIDI
push
R
TRS Inputs & Outputs
are Bal/Unbal
27
Power
Front and Rear Panel Key
1.Input Level Knob—set analog input level to the DP/Pro.22.Enter button—executes various DP/Pro operations.
2.Headroom LEDs—show analog input level to, or digital23.Compare button—toggles between edited and last-saved
output level from, the DP/Proversion of currently selected effect.
3.Meter Function switch—sets behavior of Headroom LEDs.24.Cancel button—undoes last operation.
4.Meter Function LED—shows current meter function.25.Save button—intitiates process of saving effects to memory.
5.Sample Rate LEDs—show the DP/Pro current sample rate.26.System/MIDI button—provides access to global parameters.
6.Auxiliary display—shows effect, algo and parameter numbers.27.Power switch—turns the DP/Pro on and off.
7.MIDI In LED—lights to show incoming MIDI data.28.AC Line jack—connects power cord to DP/Pro.
8.Digital In LED—lights to show presence of digital sync.29.S/PDIF Input and Output jacks—connects DP/Pro to an S/PDIF
9.Main DP/Pro displaydigital device when a DI-Pro Digital I/O board is installed.
10. Value knob—is used to select effects, algos and adjust30.AES/EBU Input and Output jacks—connects DP/Pro to an AES/EBU
parameters.digital device when a DI-Pro Digital I/O board is installed.
11. Tweak button—provides access to Tweak parameters and31.MIDI In jack—receives MIDI data.
virtual Tweak knobs.32.MIDI Out jack—transmits MIDI data from the DP/Pro.
12. Select Effect button—accesses the list of effects currently in33.MIDI Thru jack—passes received MIDI data out from the DP/Pro.
the DP/Pro’s internal memory; repeated presses moves34.Foot SW 1 & 2 jack—connects a dual foot switch to the DP/Pro.
between effect banks.35.Left XLR Analog Output jack—sends analog audio from the DP/Pro’s
14. Tap button—can be tapped to set the DP/Pro’s system tempo36.Left 1/4” Analog Output jack—sends analog audio from the DP/Pro’s
for synchronized effects.left stereo bus.
15. Previous Page button—scrolls the DP/Pro’s display back37.Right XLR Analog Output jack—sends analog audio from the
through parameters and moves cursor during someDP/Pro’s right stereo bus.
operations.38.Right 1/4” Analog Output jack—sends analog audio from the
16. Next Page button—scrolls the DP/Pro’s display forwardDP/Pro’s right stereo bus.
through successive parameters and moves cursor during some40.Combination 1/4” and XLR Left Input jack—receives analog audio
operations.to be sent into the DP/Pro’s left stereo bus.
17. Routing button—provides access to signal-flow settings, and41.Combination 1/4” and XLR Right Input jack—receives analog audio
to copy/swap functions.to be sent into the DP/Pro’s right stereo bus.
18. Algo A and Algo B buttons—intitiates selection of algorithms
and/or algorithm variations for ESP-A and ESP-B.
19. Params A and Params B buttons—provides access to mixing,
algorithm and Tweak parameter settings for ESP-A and ESP-B.
20. Mod A and Mod B buttons—provides access to real-time
modulation parameters for ESP-A and ESP-B.
21. Bypass A and Bypass B buttons—bypasses ESP-A and/or ESP-B.
The Virtual Tweak Knobs..........................................................................................................................6
The Mod LFOs...............................................................................................................................................6
Synchronizing Effects to a Tempo.....................................................................................................................7
The DP/Pro and MIDI...........................................................................................................................................7
Defining your DP/Pro Workspace....................................................................................................................7
Important: Two Final Concepts..........................................................................................................................7
Downloading and Installing.....................................................................................................................7
Available Options for the DP/Pro.................................................................................... 8
Installing the DP/Pro....................................................................................................8
Powering Up the First Time.................................................................................................................................8
Powering up the DP/Pro in a MIDI Configuration.........................................................................9
Polarization and Grounding.....................................................................................................................9
AC Line Conditioning.................................................................................................................................9
Reinitializing the DP/Pro.....................................................................................................................................11
To Reinitialize the DP/Pro........................................................................................................................11
The Effect-Selection Displays..............................................................................................................................37
Selecting Effects from the DP/Pro’s Front Panel.........................................................................................38
Automatic Installation of Effects........................................................................................................................38
Selecting Effects Via MIDI....................................................................................................................................38
The Effect Finder Criteria.....................................................................................................................................39
The “All” Setting for an Effect Finder Criterion................................................................................39
The Routing Criterion.................................................................................................................................39
The FX Criterion...........................................................................................................................................39
The App Criterion........................................................................................................................................40
The Effect Finder Display.....................................................................................................................................40
Performing a Find...................................................................................................................................................40
The Results of a Find...................................................................................................................................41
Choosing a Signal Path................................................................................................. 43
Processing a Single Mono Audio Source.............................................................................................45
The Routing Display..............................................................................................................................................45
Selecting a Routing.................................................................................................................................................46
5—Selecting Algorithms and Variations........................................... 47
Choosing New Algorithms and Variations........................................................................ 47
The DP/Pro Algorithms.......................................................................................................................................47
The DP/Pro Algorithm Parameters.................................................................................. 53
No Effect.....................................................................................................................................................................53
Small Ambience 1....................................................................................................................................................73
Small Ambience 2....................................................................................................................................................74
Signal Generator.......................................................................................................................................................97
7—Copying and Swapping Algorithms............................................. 99
Using the Copy/Swap Tools........................................................................................... 99
The Copy/Swap Display......................................................................................................................................99
Performing a Copy/Swap Procedure...............................................................................................................99
Moving Algorithms Between Effects Using AlgoMover................................................................100
The ESP-A and ESP-B Mixer Parameters.........................................................................101
The Mixer Params Display...................................................................................................................................101
Setting an ESP’s Input Level................................................................................................................................102
Setting an ESP’s Stereo Input Balance..............................................................................................................102
Setting the Amount of Signal Fed Back to ESP-A from ESP-B................................................................103
Setting the Stereo Balance of Signal Fed Back to ESP-A from ESP-B....................................................103
Setting an ESP’s Output Level............................................................................................................................104
Setting an ESP’s Wet/Dry Output Balance....................................................................................................104
The Set Tweak Params Display..........................................................................................................................107
Setting Up a Tweak Parameter...........................................................................................................................108
Accessing and Adjusting Tweak Parameters .....................................................................108
The Tweak Display..................................................................................................................................................108
Tweaking a Tweak Parameter.............................................................................................................................109
Overview of Setting Up Real-Time Modulation................................................................. 111
The Modulation Displays......................................................................................................................................112
Selecting a Modulator................................................................................................... 112
Table of Contents
Creating a Modulation Reception Window....................................................................... 113
Setting Up the Interpretation of Modulator Values............................................................. 113
Choosing a Parameter to be Modulated............................................................................ 114
Choosing a Modulation Method ..................................................................................... 114
Methods and Shared Destination Parameters....................................................................................114
Setting a Modulation Range........................................................................................... 115
Setting an Additive Modulation Range...........................................................................................................115
Setting an Absolute Modulation Range..........................................................................................................116
Getting to Know the DP/Pro Modulators.......................................................................... 116
Overview of the DP/Pro’s Virtual Tweak Knobs........................................................................................116
Naming an Effect’s Tweak Knobs.....................................................................................................................116
Activating a Tweak Knob.....................................................................................................................................117
MIDI and the Tweak Knobs.....................................................................................................................117
Overview of the Mod LFOs.................................................................................................................................118
Setting the Mod LFO’s Wave Shape.................................................................................................................118
Setting a Mod LFO’s Speed..................................................................................................................................119
Determining the Phase of Synchronized LFOs.............................................................................................119
Where Effects are Saved............................................................................................... 121
Saving an Effect to the DP/Pro’s Memory........................................................................ 121
The Saving Displays....................................................................................................122
The Location Selection Display..........................................................................................................................122
The Effect-Naming Display.................................................................................................................................122
The Effect Finder FX Type Selector Display..................................................................................................122
The Effect Finder App Type Selector Display...............................................................................................123
The “Check Old Effect?” Display......................................................................................................................123
The “Replace Old Effect?” Display...................................................................................................................124
Congratulations on your purchase of the ENSONIQ DP/Pro Professional 24-bit Effects Processor. The
DP/Pro Reference Manual provides descriptions of all of the DP/Pro’s many features, and provides
tips for unlocking the product’s tremendous sonic potential.
Tip: Be sure to check out ENSONIQ’s World Wide Web home page at
<http://www.ensoniq.com> from time to time for the latest info on the DP/Pro and other
ENSONIQ products.
P ar am e t e r s, Value s and Page s
There are three basic terms that underlie every DP/Pro activity, and which must be understood. They
are:
•Parameter—A parameter is any one of the DP/Pro’s programmable attributes.
•Value—A value is a parameter’s setting.
•Page—The DP/Pro’s front-panel buttons provide access to a great many parameters, often
presented one after another on sequentially arranged displays. Each display is called a “page.”
1—Introduction
Tip: A parameter is described by the button with which it’s associated. For example, if a
parameter is referred as a “System/MIDI parameter,” you’ll know that it’s one of the group of
parameters accessed by pressing the System/MIDI button.
N avigat ing t he DP /P r o
It’s simple to navigate the DP/Pro’s pages and perform its operations once you understand the frontpanel tools central to so many of its activities:
•The Next and Previous Page buttons allow you to move forward or back, and across, the
DP/Pro’s pages.
Tip: The Next and Previous Page buttons, when held down, will scroll through multiple
pages.
Select
TweakTap
PreviousNext
Find
Page
ENSONIQ DP/Pro Reference Manual1
1—Introduction
•The Value knob, when it’s turned clockwise or counter-clockwise, changes the setting of the
•The Enter button, when pressed, executes an operation, or functions as a “Yes” answer to a
currently selected parameter. It’s also used, in conjunction with the virtual tweak knobs, as a realtime controller (described later in this chapter).
Value
displayed question. When an Enter button-press is required to complete an operation, its LED
flashes.
Algo A Params AMod ABypass A
Routing
Algo B Params BMod BBypass B
CompareSaveEnterCancelSystem
Edit
MIDI
•The Cancel button provides a mechanism for undoing edits and procedures. Its precise behavior
varies somewhat depending on what it is you’re doing and what’s showing on the DP/Pro’s
display. The procedures described throughout the Reference Manual detail the specific role that
the Cancel button plays in each context.
Algo A Params AMod ABypass A
Routing
Algo B Params BMod BBypass B
CompareSaveEnterCancelSystem
Edit
MIDI
Tip: Many parameters in the DP/Pro can be reset to their nominal values by double-clicking
the Cancel button.
LEDs
The small lightbulbs—LEDs (for "Light Emitting Diode")—in many of the DP/Pro's buttons light to
help you keep track of where you are in the DP/Pro.
A Note About Read-Only Displays
Each of the areas within the DP/Pro has its own set of displays, which are described in detail in the
chapters of the DP/Pro Reference Manual. The DP/Pro provides a number of read-only displays for
informational purposes, in addition to its many adjustable parameters. When a displayed value is
2ENSONIQ DP/Pro Reference Manual
read-only, its name will be followed by a colon (“:”). The names of all editable parameters are
Effect
followed by an “equals” symbol (“=”).
Tip: See the Glossary in Chapter 13 for definitions of terms used in the DP/Pro Reference
Manual and software.
The DP /P r o Ar c hit e c t ur e
Effects
In the DP/Pro, an effect is a preset that contains all of the settings for the DP/Pro’s two processor
chips, as well as the settings that determine the flow of audio into, through and out of the DP/Pro.
1—Introduction
A DP/Pro Effect
ESP Processor Chip
(ESP-A)
Routing
Setting
ESP Processor Chip
(ESP-B)
The DP/Pro can contain up to 387 effects. Effects are stored in the DP/Pro’s memory in four banks:
•Banks 0 and 1 are RAM banks that can be used for the storage of effects you edit and create.
•Banks 2 and 3 are ROM banks that contain effects programmed by ENSONIQ; these effects are
always available and uneraseable.
Effects can be selected using the DP/Pro’s Select Effect button and the Value knob, with a foot switch
(such as the ENSONIQ SW-10) or with Program Changes and Bank Select messages received via
MIDI.
Select
TweakTap
Find
PreviousNext
ENSONIQ DP/Pro Reference Manual3
Page
1—Introduction
Effect
Effect Finder
The DP/Pro offers a powerful mechanism for locating the desired effect from the many available in
memory. This mechanism—Effect Finder—searches for effects according to criteria that you provide.
Effect Finder is accessed via the Find button.
Select
TweakTap
PreviousNext
Find
Page
To learn more about selecting effects and Effect Finder, see Chapter 3.
The DP/Pro’s Two ESP2 Processor Chips
The basic building blocks of DP/Pro effects are two of ENSONIQ’s second-generation 24-bit ESP2
custom VLSI chips. “ESP” is an acronym for “ENSONIQ Signal Processing.” The two chips are called
ESP-A and ESP-B.
Each ESP uses an algorithm—a highly specialized digital signal processing program—to perform an
audio processing task. The DP/Pro contains 42 different algorithms, any of which can be used by
either ESP. Each algorithm offers its own set of useful presets, called variations.
Algo A Params AMod ABypass A
Routing
Algo B Params BMod BBypass B
Edit
Algorithm and variation selection occurs after pressing the Algo A (for ESP-A) and Algo B (for ESP-B)
buttons. Chapter 5 explains in detail the manner in which algorithms and variations are selected.
Each algorithm contains a comprehensive suite of parameters, accessed via the Params A and Params
B button. Algorithms parameters are described in Chapter 6.
Algo A Params AMod ABypass A
Routing
Algo B Params BMod BBypass B
Edit
In addition, each ESP contains its own set of mix-related parameters that govern the ESP’s
input/output levels, stereo balances and, where applicable, its feedback settings. The mixer
parameters are also found under the Params A and Params B buttons. The ESP-A and ESP-B Mixer
Params are described in Chapter 8.
4ENSONIQ DP/Pro Reference Manual
The Contents of ESP-A and ESP-B
Effect
1—Introduction
input
controls
ESP-A
ALGORITHM
the algorithm's
parameters
output
controls
input
controls
ESP-B
ALGORITHM
the algorithm's
parameters
output
controls
Fast Editing of Parameters
The DP/Pro’s Tweak parameters system offers the ability to bring your most-commonly used ESP mix
and algorithm parameters up to the DP/Pro’s front panel. This provides quick access to these
parameters for editing without requiring you to navigate through all of the parameters available for
each ESP and algorithm. Chapter 9 describes the setup—via the Params A and Params B buttons,
shown above—and use—via the Tweak button—of Tweak parameters.
Select
TweakTap
Find
PreviousNext
Page
Bypassing ESP-A and ESP-B
Either ESP can be disabled at any time by pressing the Bypass A and/or Bypass B buttons directly, via
a foot switch or from MIDI.
Edit
Algo A Params AMod ABypass A
Routing
Algo B Params BMod BBypass B
The DP/Pro offers a range of bypass options that allow you to control what it means to “turn off” an
ESP. These options are described in Chapter 2.
Copying and Swapping Algorithms
The DP/Pro provides a selection of tools for moving algorithms and their settings from one ESP to
another, or between effects. These tools, available under the Routing button (shown below), are
described in Chapter 7.
ENSONIQ DP/Pro Reference Manual5
1—Introduction
Routing
The DP/Pro provides a variety of ways in which you can pass audio into the DP/Pro, through the
ESPs, and back out again. This is referred to as signal routing.
•You can process audio sent into the DP/Pro’s left and right inputs as a single stereo feed, or as
•When you process stereo audio, you can arrange the two ESPs so that signal passes through them
•You can also determine whether the stereo outputs of the ESPs will be mixed together, presenting
Routing options are access by pressing the Routing button. Chapter 4 describes the DP/Pro’s routing
options in detail.
two separate mono signals.
separately, from ESP-A into ESP-B, or in a feedback loop, where audio goes into ESP-A, then ESPB ,and then back to ESP-A again.
a single stereo feed at the DP/Pro’s outputs, or whether the ESPs will each use their own single
output.
Algo A Params AMod ABypass A
Routing
Algo B Params BMod BBypass B
Edit
Real-Time Effect Modulation
The DP/Pro provides an extensive set of tools that allow for the real-time manipulation, or modulation,
of effects. The Mod A and Mod B buttons are provided for this purpose.
Algo A Params AMod ABypass A
Routing
Algo B Params BMod BBypass B
The setting of any ESP mix or algorithm parameter can be controlled in real-time. Real-time
modulation can be performed using any MIDI controller, a stereo foot switch, a CV pedal or the
DP/Pro’s unique virtual controllers, its Tweak knobs, or mod LFOs.
The Virtual Tweak Knobs
Each effect in the DP/Pro contains two virtual controllers called Tweak Knob 1 and Tweak Knob 2.
These two devices are software objects that, when enabled, are controlled by the front-panel Value
knob. The tweak knobs can be used for the modulation of any ESP mix or algorithm parameters in
either ESP, and can be assigned names in order to help you keep track of what it is you’ve
programmed them to do.
Edit
The Mod LFOs
In addition to the LFOs available within the DP/Pro’s algorithms, two free-standing LFOs are
available at all times for use as real-time modulators of ESP mix and algorithm parameter settings in
either ESP: the mod LFOs. These LFOs can provide cyclical changes to parameters’ settings, as they
cycle back and forth through their low-frequency waves.
Real-time effect modulation, the tweak knobs and mod LFOs are described in detail in Chapter 9.
6ENSONIQ DP/Pro Reference Manual
1—Introduction
Effect
Synchronizing Effects to a Tempo
Many of the DP/Pro’s algorithms contain elements that can be synchronized to a timing reference. The
DP/Pro contains a system clock to provide such a pulse. The system clock can be set to be internally
controlled or to respond to received MIDI clocks. When the system clock is not linked to an external
MIDI timing source, its rate may be set manually, or by tapping the desired tempo on the front-panel
Tap button. The Tap button—whose LED flashes the current system tempo—is itself highly
configurable. Chapter 2 provides information on the system clock and setting up the Tap button.
Select
TweakTap
PreviousNext
Find
Page
The DP/Pro and MIDI
The DP/Pro is a MIDI-conversant device, allowing the selection of effects, bypassing and real-time
modulation via MIDI. The DP/Pro’s basic MIDI characteristics are provided in its System/MIDI
parameters, described in Chapter 2.
Algo A Params AMod ABypass A
Routing
Algo B Params BMod BBypass B
CompareSaveEnterCancelSystem
Edit
MIDI
Defining your DP/Pro Workspace
The DP/Pro’s overall operation is quite customizable. The System/MIDI button —shown
above—provides access to the many parameters that allow you to make your DP/Pro working
environment comfortable. The System/MIDI parameters are described in Chapter 2.
Important: Two Final Concepts
Downloading and Installing
In the DP/Pro, the selection of an effect, algorithm or algorithm variation does not necessarily mean
that it’s ready for use:
•When an effect is selected, the DP/Pro must be instructed to download all of the effect’s
algorithm settings into its ESPs, and to configure the effect’s signal routing.
•When an algorithm or algorithm variation is selected, the DP/Pro must be instructed to
download all of the algorithm’s settings into the selected ESP.
The DP/Pro allows you to choose whether you’d like it to download, or install, these objects as they’re
ENSONIQ DP/Pro Reference Manual7
selected, or whether you’d like the option of installing effects and/or algorithms (and variations)
manually by pressing the Enter button after you’ve selected them. If you choose the latter, the Enter
button will flash after you’ve selected an effect, algorithm or algorithm variation to remind you that it
needs to be pressed.
1—Introduction
Algo A Params AMod ABypass A
Routing
Algo B Params BMod BBypass B
CompareSaveEnterCancelSystem
The System/MIDI AutoLoad parameter allows you to determine the DP/Pro’s behavior in this regard.
When the DP/Pro is shipped from the factory, algorithms and algorithm variations are set to
automatically download, while effects are set for manual installation.
Edit
MIDI
Saving
When you’re editing effects in the DP/Pro—including every non-System/MIDI parameter—the
changes you make are not permanent until you save the effect you’re working on. See Chapter 11 to
learn how to save effects to the DP/Pro’s memory.
Algo A Params AMod ABypass A
Routing
Algo B Params BMod BBypass B
CompareSaveEnterCancelSystem
Edit
A vailable Op tions for t he DP /P r o
•ENSONIQ SW-10 Dual Foot Switch—provides left and right foot pedals in a single unit. These
foot pedals can be configured to perform many tasks in the DP/Pro.
•ENSONIQ DI-Pro Digital I/O Board—provides AES-EBU and S/PDIF digital inputs and outputs
for the DP/Pro. The DI-Pro is user-installable.
•ADC-24—upgrades the DP/Pro’s analog-to-digital and digital-to-analog converters from 20-bit to
24-bit performance. The ADC-24 is user-installable.
Inst alling th e DP /P r o
Powering Up the First Time
The correct procedure for powering up the DP/Pro for the first time is as follows:
1.Make sure the DP/Pro’s power button is turned off—the bottom of the button should be pressed
in.
2.Plug the provided line cord into the AC line receptacle on the rear panel of the DP/Pro.
3.Plug the other end of the line cord into a grounded AC outlet.
4.Press the top of the Power button on the right side of the DP/Pro’s front panel.
Powering up the DP/Pro in a MIDI Configuration
In a series of MIDI devices, you should always turn on the device that’s transmitting MIDI data
(keyboards, sequencers, etc.) before you power up the device that’s receiving MIDI data. For instance,
if you’re using the DP/Pro to receive MIDI information from a keyboard or sequencer, you should
turn the keyboard or sequencer on before the DP/Pro. This prevents any unwanted MIDI information
MIDI
8ENSONIQ DP/Pro Reference Manual
1—Introduction
from being “spit” out of the transmitting device during power up, which could confuse or disable
your DP/Pro. If this should happen, turn off the DP/Pro, and then turn it back on.
Polarization and Grounding
Like many modern electrical devices, the DP/Pro has a three-prong power cord with earth ground to
ensure safe operation. Some products have power cords with only two prongs and no earth ground.
For safety, some of these products have polarized plugs which can only be inserted into an outlet the
proper way.
Three-prong
PolarizedNon-polarized
Some products, such as older guitar amplifiers, do not have polarized plugs and can be connected to
an outlet incorrectly. This may result in dangerous high voltages on the audio connections, which
could cause you physical harm, or damage any properly grounded equipment to which they are
connected, such as your DP/Pro.
To avoid shock hazards or equipment damage, we recommend the following precautions:
•If you own equipment with two-pronged power cords, check to see if they’re polarized or nonpolarized. You might consider having an authorized repair station change any non-polarized
plugs on your equipment to polarized plugs to avoid future problems.
•Exercise caution when using extension cords or plug adapters. Proper polarization should always
be maintained from the outlet to the plug. The use of polarized extension cords and adapters is
the easiest way to maintain proper polarity.
•Whenever possible, connect all products with grounded power cords to the same outlet ground.
This will ensure a common ground level to prevent equipment damage and minimize hum in the
audio output.
AC outlet testers are available from many electronic supply and hardware stores. These can be used to
check for proper polarity of outlets and cords.
with earth ground
For more information on grounding the DP/Pro, see Chapter 12.
AC Line Conditioning
As with any computer device, the DP/Pro is sensitive to sharp peaks and drops in the AC line voltage.
Lightning strikes, power drops, or sudden and erratic surges in the AC line voltage can scramble the
internal memory, and in some cases, damage the unit’s hardware. Here are a few suggestions to help
guard against such occurrences:
•A surge/spike suppressor—this absorbs surges and protects your gear from all but the most
severe over-voltage conditions. You can get multi-outlet power strips with built-in surge/spike
suppressors for little more than the cost of unprotected power strips, so purchasing one is a good
investment for all your electronic equipment.
•A line conditioner—this is the best, but by far the more expensive way to protect your gear. In
addition to protecting against surges and spikes, a line conditioner guards equipment against
excessively high or low line voltages. If you use the DP/Pro in lots of different locations with
varying or unknown AC line conditions, you might consider investing in a line conditioner.
Rack Mounting Guidelines
Because the DP/Pro uses an internal transformer, it generates a certain amount of heat. For better
reliability, we don’t recommend the installation of the DP/Pro near devices that are particularly
sensitive to heat, or near power amps, tube equipment, or other products that emit a lot of heat.
ENSONIQ DP/Pro Reference Manual9
1—Introduction
Temperature Guidelines
The DP/Pro contains computerized and electronic circuitry that can be susceptible to damage when
exposed to extreme temperature changes. When the DP/Pro is brought inside after sitting in a cold
climate (i.e., the back seat of your car), condensation builds up on the internal circuitry in much the
same way a pair of glasses fogs up when you come inside on a cold day. If the unit is powered up as
this condensation occurs, components can short out or be damaged. Excessively high temperatures
also pose a threat to the unit, stressing both the internal circuits as well as the case. With this in mind,
we advise you to follow these precautions when storing, mounting and setting up your DP/Pro:
•Avoid leaving the DP/Pro in temperatures of less than 50 degrees Fahrenheit or more than 100
degrees Fahrenheit.
•When bringing the DP/Pro indoors after travel, allow at least 20 minutes for the unit to reach
room temperature before powering up. In the case of extreme outdoor temperatures (below 50
degrees Fahrenheit or above 100 degrees Fahrenheit), allow an hour or more before powering up.
•Avoid leaving the DP/Pro inside a vehicle exposed to direct sunlight.
Se t t ing A nalog Input Le ve ls
The DP/Pro can accept +4dB or -10dB input levels. The rear panel I/O level switch should be set to
match the output of your sending device.
+4 dBu
-10 dBv
I/O Level
The DP/Pro’s Headroom LEDs show the level of incoming analog audio whenever the Meter Function
switch is in the out, or up, position. The LEDs under the Meter Function switch show the current state
of the Headroom LEDs.
Headroom
0
3
6
12
20
30
LR
Meter
Function
Analog Input
Digital Output
The optimal input level for the DP/Pro is just below the point at which the red Headroom LEDs light.
Since the DP/Pro provides its best signal-to-noise performance when its Input Level knob is set
straight up, it’s a good idea to set the knob to this position and then adjust the output levels of your
sending device to obtain a healthy Headroom LED reading.
Input Level
(Stereo)
Tr ouble shoot ing
Battery Replacement
The DP/Pro “remembers” its effects and various settings even when its power is turned off, since it
contains a battery which keeps its memory intact. All batteries eventually become discharged, and
10ENSONIQ DP/Pro Reference Manual
1—Introduction
though your DP/Pro battery should last for years, you may eventually need to have it replaced by an
authorized ENSONIQ Repair Station.
The DP/Pro will tell you when its battery needs replacing. It will flash the following when you power
up:
Warning! Main battery is
low. See manual.
This display will appear only briefly, and then allow you to proceed normally. Make sure that
everything in RAM that you’d like to keep—or any special system settings—have been safely stored
on an external MIDI storage device—as described in Chapter 2—and take the DP/Pro to an
authorized ENSONIQ Repair Station as soon as possible to have the battery replaced.
Reinitializing the DP/Pro
All computer-based devices—including the DP/Pro—occasionally experience signs of data
corruption. If your DP/Pro begins acting oddly, you can reinitialize its software to clear out any
problems lurking there.
Warning: Make sure you’ve saved any effects or system settings that you want to preserve to
an external MIDI device before reinitializing. Reinitializing erases the contents of the
DP/Pro’s user memory banks, and resets all System/MIDI parameters to their default values.
To Reinitialize the DP/Pro
1.Hold down the System/MIDI button.
2.While continuing to hold the System/MIDI button, press the Cancel button.
3.Let go of both buttons. The displays shows:
Press ENTER to Reinit. All data
will be lost!
4.Press the Enter button to reinitialize the DP/Pro.
ENSONIQ DP/Pro Reference Manual11
2—System/MIDI Parameters
2—System/MIDI Parameters
What A r e the Global Syst e m and MID I P ar am e t e r s?
The global System and MIDI parameters provide options for determining the overall behavior of your
DP/Pro. These parameters create the framework within which all other DP/Pro operations occur.
Certain special procedures are also available via the System/MIDI parameter pages.
All of the System and MIDI parameters are accessed by:
•pressing the System/MIDI button.
Algo A Params AMod ABypass A
Routing
Algo B Params BMod BBypass B
CompareSaveEnterCancelSystem
•pressing the Next and Previous Page buttons to navigate among the parameters.
•turning the Value knob to set the selected parameter’s value.
Tip: When you’ve altered a parameter’s value, you can press the Cancel button to undo your
edit. You can also double-click the Cancel button to quickly set any parameter to its default
value.
Tip: Important System/MIDI parameters are bookmarked for easy access. Press the
System/MIDI button repeatedly to jump from one bookmarked parameter to the next. You
can also use this technique to quickly access any System/MIDI parameter by jumping to the
nearest bookmark and then using the Next or Previous Page buttons to locate the parameter
you want.
Edit
MIDI
The Numbering of the System/MIDI Parameters
The System/MIDI parameters are numbered—as each parameter is selected, its number appears in the
auxiliary display to the left of the DP/Pro’s main display.
“P” stands for “parameter”
m
P 27
i
This shows the number of the currently displayed and selected parameter
ENSONIQ DP/Pro Reference Manual1
2—System/MIDI Parameters
Se le c t ing t he Type of Audio t o be P r oc e sse d
The first step in using the DP/Pro is determining the type of audio you’ll be sending into its input
jacks. All DP/Pros can process analog audio. Any DP/Pro with an ENSONIQ DI-Pro digital I/O
board installed can also process incoming digital audio in AES and S/PDIF formats.
Note: The listed values are available when the optional DI-Pro digital I/O board is installed in
the DP/Pro. When the DI-Pro board is not present, only the Analog setting is visible.
What this Parameter Does:
The Input parameter selects the type of audio source you’ll be sending into the DP/Pro. Rear-panel
combination 1/4”/XLR jacks are provided for analog signals, and the optional DI-Pro digital I/O
board provides digital inputs for AES- and S/PDIF-format data.
Est ablishing the D P /P r o’ s Sam ple Rat e
The DP/Pro’s A/D and D/A converters can operate at several different sample rates.
When an analog signal is being processed, the DP/Pro can operate at either 44.100 kHz or 48.000 kHz.
Both rates have their advantages and disadvantages. The 48.000 kHz provides the highest-quality
signal processing. However, should you be using the DP/Pro’s digital outputs to master an analog
signal to CD or some other digital medium that operates at 44.100 kHz, you’ll need to use the same
sample rate in the DP/Pro.
Note: The DP/Pro’s Sample Rate LEDs—located above the auxiliary display—show the
DP/Pro’s current sample rate.
The Clock parameter sets or displays the sample rate used by the DP/Pro’s A/D and D/A converters.
The behavior of this parameter is dependent on the setting of the Input parameter.
•When Input=Analog, the setting of the Clock parameter determines the operating sample rate of
the DP/Pro.
System/MIDI parameters 3 through 5 are available only when a DI-Pro digital I/O board has been
installed in the DP/Pro. See the DI-Pro User’s Guide for information on these parameters.
Global MID I Se t t ings
The DP/Pro is a highly MIDI-aware device:
•DP/Pro effects can be selected via MIDI Program Change and Bank Select messages.
•Effects can be modulated in real time using any MIDI controller.
•Many aspects of DP/Pro algorithms can be synchronized to MIDI clocks.
•The DP/Pro generates and responds to System Exclusive data dumps.
•The DP/Pro can transmit control change messages generated by its virtual Tweak knobs, its
Bypass buttons and its dual foot switch.
•The DP/Pro can transmit Program Change messages when effects are selected from the front
panel, or by using a foot switch.
•Various elements of MIDI transmission and reception can be individually enabled or disabled;
the DP/Pro also provides an overall MIDI reception on/off parameter.
•The DP/Pro’s response to Program Change messages can be re-mapped to allow any Program
Change value to select any effect.
The DP/Pro uses three MIDI channels. Program Changes received on the System MIDI channel select
effects, while ESP-A and ESP-B each have their own MIDI channels upon which they receive MIDI
controller messages used for the real-time manipulation of their algorithms.
2—System/MIDI Parameters
System/MIDI Parameter 6: MIDI Device ID
k
MIDI Device ID=0 System
MIDI Channel=1
Values:0 through 127
Default:0
What this Parameter Does:
System Exclusive data is always stamped with a MIDI Device ID number. This is used to identify an
individual device in MIDI setups that contain more than one of a particular product. If you are using
multiple DP/Pros, make sure that each has been assigned its own Device ID number if you intend to
be working with System Exclusive data. This includes external MIDI storage devices, as well as remote
editing software on a computer.
ENSONIQ DP/Pro Reference Manual3
2—System/MIDI Parameters
System/MIDI Parameter 7: System MIDI Channel
k
Values:1 through 16
Default:1
What this Parameter Does:
MIDI Program Change and Bank Select messages received on the System MIDI channel select effects
(see Chapter 3 to learn more about selecting effects via MIDI). This parameter allows you to set the
System MIDI channel to any of the 16 MIDI channels.
Any parameter in any DP/Pro algorithm can be manipulated in real time via MIDI controller
messages. ESP-A and ESP-B each have their own MIDI channel upon which they receive such MIDI
data. Either may be set to respond to any MIDI channel.
System/MIDI Parameter 10: Accept MIDI Msgs
k
Accept MIDI Msgs=Yes Accept
SysEx Msgs=Yes
Values:No; Yes
Default:Yes
What this Parameter Does:
The Accept MIDI Msgs parameter enables or disables the DP/Pro’s response to MIDI messages of any
kind.
Note: When this parameter is set to “No,” the settings of System/MIDI parameters 11 through
13 will have no effect.
System/MIDI Parameter 11: Accept SysEx Msgs
4ENSONIQ DP/Pro Reference Manual
2—System/MIDI Parameters
Accept MIDI Msgs=Yes Accept
k
Values:No; Yes
Default:Yes
What this Parameter Does:
The Accept SysEx Msgs parameter enables or disables the DP/Pro’s ability to accept or load received
System Exclusive messages.
Note: If the Accept MIDI Msgs parameter is set to “Off,” this parameter will have no effect,
since the Accept MIDI Msgs parameter will have completely disabled overall MIDI reception.
SysEx Msgs=Yes
System/MIDI Parameter 12: Accept Cntlr Msgs
k
Accept Cntlr Msgs=Yes Accept
PrgCh Msgs=Yes
Values:No; Yes
Default:Yes
What this Parameter Does:
The Accept Cntlr Msgs parameter enables or disables the DP/Pro’s response to received MIDI
controller messages.
Note: If the Accept MIDI Msgs parameter is set to “Off,” this parameter will have no effect,
since the Accept MIDI Msgs parameter will have completely disabled overall MIDI reception.
System/MIDI Parameter 13: Accept PgmCh Msgs
Accept Cntlr Msgs=Yes Accept
k
Values:No; Yes
Default:Yes
PrgCh Msgs=Yes
What this Parameter Does:
The Accept PrgCh Msgs parameter enables or disables the DP/Pro’s response to received MIDI
Program Change and Bank Select messages.
Note: If the Accept MIDI Msgs parameter is set to “Off,” this parameter will have no effect,
since the Accept MIDI Msgs parameter will have completely disabled overall MIDI reception.
ENSONIQ DP/Pro Reference Manual5
2—System/MIDI Parameters
System/MIDI Parameter 14: Transmit Cntlr Msgs
k
Transmit Cntlr Msgs=No
Transmit PrgCh Msgs=No
Values:No; Yes
Default:No
What this Parameter Does:
The Transmit Cntlr Msgs parameter enables or disables the DP/Pro’s transmission of MIDI controller
data from either of its virtual Tweak knobs, bypass button or dual foot switch.
System/MIDI Parameter 15: Transmit PrgCh Msgs
Transmit Cntlr Msgs=No
k
Values:No; Yes
Default:No
What this Parameter Does:
The DP/Pro can transmit a corresponding Program Change and Bank Select message each time you
select an effect from the DP/Pro’s front panel. The Transmit PrgCh Msgs parameter enables or
disables this feature.
Transmit PrgCh Msgs=No
System/MIDI Parameter 16:MIDI Pgm Chngs
k
MIDI Pgm Changes=Direct
Map=000 > Effect=None
Values:Direct; Use Map
Default:Direct
What this Parameter Does:
The MIDI Pgm Chngs parameter determines the manner in which the DP/Pro will respond to
received Bank Select and Program Change messages. When the parameter is set to:
•“Direct,” each received Bank Select and Program Change message will select the like-numbered
bank and effect.
•“Use Map,” you can designate the effects to be selected by particular Program Change values.
This parameter functions in conjunction with System/MIDI parameters 17 and 18, described below.
System/MIDI Parameter 17: Map
6ENSONIQ DP/Pro Reference Manual
2—System/MIDI Parameters
MIDI Pgm Changes=Direct
Map=000 > Effect=None
i
Values:000 to 127
Default:000
What this Parameter Does:
The Map parameter operates in conjunction with System/MIDI parameters 16 and 18. It selects a
Program Change value to be linked to the effect selected with parameter 18 whenever parameter 16 is
set to “Use Map.”
System/MIDI Parameter 18: (Map) Effect
MIDI Pgm Changes=Direct
Map=000 > Effect=None
i
Values:None; 0000* through 3005
Default:None
What this Parameter Does:
The Effect parameter operates in conjunction with System/MIDI parameters 16 and 17, described
above. Set the Effect parameter to the number of the effect you’d like selected when the DP/Pro
receives the Program Change value displayed in the Map field to its left. This feature is active only
when parameter 16 is set to “Use Map.”
Each effect is shown as a four-digit number. The first digit represents the bank in which the effect is
stored. The three remaining digits show the program number of each effect within the selected bank.
If System/MIDI parameter 76 is set to “Yes,” an asterisk following the effect’s bank and program
numbers shows that the memory location is currently empty. ” If parameter 76 is set to “No,” unused
locations will not be available for selection by this parameter.
ENSONIQ DP/Pro Reference Manual7
2—System/MIDI Parameters
System/MIDI Parameter 19: ENTER to Send SysEx Dump Type
ENTER to Send SysEx Dump
Type=Bank 0 RAM Effects
Values:Selected Effect; Bank 0 RAM Effects; Bank 1 RAM Effects; All RAM Effects; All System Params (this
Default:Bank 0 RAM Effects
includes all System/MIDI parameter settings)
What this Parameter Does:
When this page is displayed, pressing the Enter button causes the DP/Pro to transmit a System
Exclusive (SysEx) data dump of the object selected on the lower line of the display. This provides an
opportunity to store the contents of the DP/Pro’s memory in an external MIDI storage device.
Note: Since SysEx data records the MIDI Device ID number of the sending device, make sure
to note the setting of the MIDI Device ID parameter (System/MIDI parameter 6) when
performing the dump. In order to successfully reload the data back into the DP/Pro at a later
date, this Device ID number must match the one embedded in the SysEx data. In addition, the
Accept SysEx Msgs System/MIDI parameter (12) must be set to “Yes” in order for the DP/Pro
to reload SysEx data transmitted from an external source.
Se t t ing U p a R e f e r e nc e for Tim e - Base d Ef f e c t s
Many of the DP/Pro’s algorithms contain time-based elements—LFOs and delays, for example—that
can be synchronized to a timing reference. This provides a high degree of timing control of those
elements. The DP/Pro provides its own internal clock for such purposes, or it can synchronize its
algorithms to MIDI clocks received from and external MIDI device.
Tip: The algorithm parameter charts in Chapter 6 of the DP/Pro Reference Guide show which
algorithm elements are capable of synchronization. Any parameter with the letter “T” (for
“Time”) in its Attributes column can be synchronized.
The DP/Pro’s internal clock can be set by manually adjusting the System/MIDI System Tempo
parameter, or by tapping out the desired tempo on the Tap button. The DP/Pro can be set to respond
to Tap button strikes in a variety of ways.
System/MIDI Parameter 20: Tempo Source
k
Tempo Source=Internal System
Tempo=120 BPM
Values:Internal; MIDI Clock
Default:Internal
8ENSONIQ DP/Pro Reference Manual
2—System/MIDI Parameters
What this Parameter Does:
The Tempo Source parameter determines the master timing reference source for the DP/Pro. The
DP/Pro uses its own internal clock when Tempo Source is set to “Internal.” The DP/Pro can also use
MIDI clocks received from an external source when this parameter is set to “MIDI Clock.”
System/MIDI Parameter 21: System Tempo
Tempo Source=Internal System
k
Values:40 BPM through 400 BPM
Default:120 BPM
What this Parameter Does:
The System Tempo parameter sets the speed of the DP/Pro’s internal clock, shown in Beats Per
Minute (BPM). When the System/MIDI Tempo Source parameter (16) is set to “Internal,” the System
Tempo parameter provides control over the timing of any synchronized algorithm elements.
Tempo=120 BPM
Tip: You can also set the tempo of the DP/Pro’s internal clock by tapping the desired tempo
on the DP/Pro’s Tap button.
The Tapped Note parameter determines the note value ascribed to each Tap button strike when the
DP/Pro calculates its system tempo from the Tap button.
System/MIDI Parameter 23: Tap Average
Tapped Note=1/4 Note Tap
Average=2 TapLED=On
i
Values:2 through 8
Default:2
What this Parameter Does:
ENSONIQ DP/Pro Reference Manual9
2—System/MIDI Parameters
The Tap Average parameter determines the number of Tap button strikes the DP/Pro will average in
order to calculate the timing of the system tempo. You can also set the note value of each tap—see
System/MIDI parameter 20, Tapped Note.
System/MIDI Parameter 24: TapLED
Tapped Note=1/4 Note Tap
Average=2 TapLED=On
i
Values:Off; On
Default:On
What this Parameter Does:
The TapLED parameter turns on or off the LED in the DP/Pro’s Tap button. The Tap LED flashes at
the current system tempo when this parameter is set to “On.”
C r e at ing Y our Ow n A pp Cat e gor y f or Ef f e c t F inde r
The DP/Pro’s Effect Finder can search for effects according to the manner in which they’re used.
These possible uses are presented as the various App—for “Application”—categories in Effect Finder
(for more on using Effect Finder, see Chapter 3). You can also create up to 10 of your own usage
categories for situations not covered by those already written into the DP/Pro’s software. Each can
contain up to 10 effects This will allow you to use Effect Finder to locate effects according to your
unique needs.
Each of the 10 user-defined categories can be selected from among the App values in Effect
Finder—they’re listed as Groups 1 to 10.
System/MIDI Parameter 25: Finder App Group
k
Finder App Group =1 Item=1 >
Effect=None
Values:1 through 10
Default:1
What this Parameter Does:
The Finder App Group parameter selects one of the 10 App groups. Once you’ve selected a group, you
can choose the effects you want to assign to the group by assigning an effect to each item number.
10ENSONIQ DP/Pro Reference Manual
2—System/MIDI Parameters
System/MIDI Parameter 26: Item
Finder App Group =1 Item=1 >
Effect=None
i
Values:1 through 10
Default:1
What this Parameter Does:
The Item parameter selects one of the 10 items—you can think of this as a slot—available in the
selected App group.
System/MIDI Parameter 27: (App Group) Effect
Finder App Group =1 Item=1 >
Effect=None
i
Values:None; 0000* through 3005
Default:None
What this Parameter Does:
The Effect parameter allows you to assign one of the DP/Pro’s effects to the currently selected item.
Each effect is shown as a four-digit number. The first digit represents the bank in which the effect is
stored. The three remaining digits show the program number of each effect within the selected bank.
If System/MIDI parameter 76 is set to “Yes,” an asterisk following the effect’s bank and program
numbers shows that the memory location is currently empty. ” If parameter 76 is set to “No,” unused
locations will not be available for selection by this parameter.
Gr ouping Ef fe c t s for Easy Se le c t ion
The DP/Pro allows you to group effects together as songs—a DP/Pro song is a list of effects meant to
be selected one after the other. A song can use any of the effects in the DP/Pro, arranged in any order.
There can be up to 10 steps in each song—each step being associated with a single effect—and up to 10
songs in the DP/Pro’s memory at any given time. You can move forward or back through the list by
pressing the pedals on a dual foot switch—such as an ENSONIQ SW-10 (see the System/MIDI L Ftsw
Cntlr and R Ftsw Cntlr parameters below).
ENSONIQ DP/Pro Reference Manual11
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