EnGenius ENH210 User Manual

ENTERPRISE WIRELESS CLIENT/BRIDGE
Model: ENH210
User Manual
Version: 1.0
Table of Contents
1 PRODUCT OVERVIEW................................................................................................................................................6
1.1 FEATURES...............................................................................................................................................................6
1.2 BENEFITS................................................................................................................................................................8
1.3 PACKAGE CONTENTS................................................................................................................................................9
1.4 SYSTEM REQUIREMENT ............................................................................................................................................9
1.5 HARDWARE OVERVIEW ............................................................................................................................................9
1.6 UNDERSTANDING THE ENH210 LEDS.....................................................................................................................10
2 ENGENIUS ZONECONTROLLER..............................................................................................................................11
2.1 ZONECONTROLLER OVERVIEW................................................................................................................................11
2.2 ZONECONTROLLER FEATURE LIST ............................................................................................................................13
2.3 ZONECONTROLLER, ADDITIONAL INFORMATION.......................................................................................................15
3 INSTALLATION .........................................................................................................................................................16
3.1 PRE-INSTALLATION GUIDELINES ..............................................................................................................................16
3.2 INSTALLING THE ENH210......................................................................................................................................17
4 WIRELESS NETWORK MODES................................................................................................................................18
4.1 ACCESS POINT MODE............................................................................................................................................18
4.2 ACCESS POINT WITH WDS FUNCTION MODE...........................................................................................................18
4.3 CLIENT BRIDGE MODE ...........................................................................................................................................19
4.4 WDS BRIDGE MODE.............................................................................................................................................20
4.5 CLIENT ROUTER MODE ..........................................................................................................................................21
5 CONFIGURING YOUR COMPUTER FOR TCP/IP ...................................................................................................23
5.1 CONFIGURING MICROSOFT® WINDOWS 7..............................................................................................................23
5.2 CONFIGURING MICROSOFT® WINDOWS VISTA........................................................................................................25
5.3 CONFIGURING MICROSOFT® WINDOWS XP............................................................................................................26
5.4 CONFIGURING APPLE® MAC OS X.........................................................................................................................27
5.5 LOGGING INTO THE ENH210.................................................................................................................................28
6 STATUS ......................................................................................................................................................................30
6.1 SAVE / LOAD ........................................................................................................................................................30
6.2 MAIN ..................................................................................................................................................................31
6.3 WIRELESS CLIENT LIST ...........................................................................................................................................32
6.4 SYSTEM LOG.........................................................................................................................................................32
6.5 CONNECTION STATUS............................................................................................................................................33
6.6 DHCP CLIENT TABLE.............................................................................................................................................33
7 SYSTEM......................................................................................................................................................................34
7.1 SWITCHING THE OPERATION MODE.........................................................................................................................34
8 WIRELESS CONFIGURATION ..................................................................................................................................35
8.1 WIRELESS SETTINGS ..............................................................................................................................................35
8.2 WIRELESS SECURITY SETTINGS ................................................................................................................................44
8.3 WIRELESS ADVANCED SETTINGS..............................................................................................................................51
8.4 WIRELESS MAC FILTER..........................................................................................................................................53
8.5 WDS LINK SETTINGS.............................................................................................................................................54
9 LAN SETUP................................................................................................................................................................55
9.1 IP SETTINGS .........................................................................................................................................................55
9.2 SPANNING TREE SETTINGS .....................................................................................................................................56
10 ROUTER SETTINGS................................................................................................................................................57
10.1 WAN SETTINGS..................................................................................................................................................57
10.2 LAN SETTINGS (ROUTER MODE)..........................................................................................................................65
10.3 VPN PASS THROUGH ..........................................................................................................................................66
10.4 PORT FORWARDING ............................................................................................................................................67
10.5 DMZ................................................................................................................................................................68
11 MANAGEMENT SETTINGS....................................................................................................................................69
11.1 ADMINISTRATION................................................................................................................................................69
11.2 MANAGEMENT VLAN.........................................................................................................................................70
11.3 SNMP SETTINGS................................................................................................................................................71
11.4 BACKUP/RESTORE SETTINGS.................................................................................................................................72
11.5 FIRMWARE UPGRADE...........................................................................................................................................72
11.6 TIME SETTINGS ...................................................................................................................................................73
11.7 LOG...................................................................................................................................................................74
11.8 DIAGNOSTICS.....................................................................................................................................................75
12 NETWORK CONFIGURATION EXAMPLES...........................................................................................................76
12.1 ACCESS POINT....................................................................................................................................................76
12.2 CLIENT BRIDGE MODE .........................................................................................................................................77
12.3 WDS BRIDGE MODE...........................................................................................................................................78
12.4 CLIENT ROUTER MODE ........................................................................................................................................79
APPENDIX A – TROUBLESHOOTING........................................................................................................................80
A.1 PROBLEM SOLVING...............................................................................................................................................80
A.2 CONTACTING TECHNICAL SUPPORT.........................................................................................................................81
APPENDIX B – SPECIFICATIONS................................................................................................................................82
APPENDIX C – GLOSSARY..........................................................................................................................................83
APPENDIX D – STATEMENTS OF CONFORMITY.....................................................................................................88
D.1 FEDERAL COMMUNICATION COMMISSION INTERFERENCE STATEMENT ......................................................................88
D.2 INDUSTRY CANADA STATEMENT ...........................................................................................................................89
D.3 EUROPE DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY...............................................................................................................90
About This Document
This document is written by EnGenius Inc. EnGenius Inc. the reserves the right to change this document without notice and all rights are reserved. This document can only be used for the configuration of EnGenius products.
This document is to characterize the EnGenius ENH210 Wireless Client Bridge. Please read the document carefully before setting up the ENH210. Any damage which is caused by inappropriate use will not be covered under the warranty.
Formats
This document uses following symbols to indicate and highlight special messages.
Caution: This symbol represents a vital message and it is critical for the device or settings.
Note: This symbol represents an important message for the settings. Tip: This symbol represents an alternative choice that can save time or
resources.
Before you start__________________________________________________
The following equipment is required to setup the ENH210:
1. (1) Computer/Notebook and Internet access.
2. (2) Ethernet cables.
3. (1) EnGenius ENH210.
The equipment listed above is only for configuration of the ENH210. You will
need additional equipment to connect to the Internet, and configuration will depend on your current network infrastructure. Please refer to Chapter 2 for more information.
1 Product Overview
Thank you for using the ENH210. It is a powerful and enhanced Enterprise class outdoor point-to-point bridge with 4 multi-functions: Client Bridge, WDS, Access Point, and Client Router.
EnGenius’ ENH210 uses the latest wireless standard, 802.11n, which allows for faster wireless throughput. The ENH210 affords a great advantage to minimize the time and cost which is required to expand your network. It operates at 2.4GHz and is also backwards compatible with
802.11b/g networking equipment.
The ENH210 is easy to install almost anywhere with included standard/proprietary Power over Ethernet adapter for quick outdoor installation. In addition, the ENH210 can manage power level control, and it features narrow bandwidth selection and traffic shaping. The ENH210 fully supports wireless encryption including Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK), (64/128/152)-bit WEP Encryption, and IEEE 802.1x with RADIUS. Additionally, the ENH210 is the ideal choice to pair with the ENH210 in an Access Point – Client Bridge or WDS Bridge – WDS Bridge topology.
The ENH210 provides a proprietary PoE adapter. Please only use the
supplied PoE adapter. ENH210 also supports standard 802.3af/at PoE supplier. Damage may occur if other proprietary PoE adapter is used.
1.1 Features
The following list describes the design and scope of the ENH210 made possible through the power and flexibility of wireless LANs:
a) Difficult-to-wire environments
There are many situations where wires cannot be laid easily. For example, historic and older buildings or use ENH210 in conjunction with ENH210 or ENH202 to replace traditional wired connections between different buildings. Also as well as open areas and cross-street architectures to save cost and time instead of trenching or lease expensive circuits.
b) Temporary workgroups
Consider situations in parks, athletic arenas, exhibition centers, disaster-recovery, temporary offices and construction sites where one wants a temporary WLAN established and removed at a future date. The ENH210 is easy to place into and remove from production.
c) The ability to access real-time information
Doctors and nurses, point-of-sale employees, and warehouse workers can access real-time information while dealing with patients, serving customers, and processing information.
d) Frequently altered environments
Show rooms, meeting rooms, retail stores, and manufacturing sites are prime examples where frequently rearranged workplaces are suited for wireless LANs.
e) Wireless extensions of Ethernet networks
Network managers in dynamic environments can minimize the overhead caused by moves, extensions to networks, and other changes by utilizing wireless LANs.
f) Wired LAN backup
Network managers may implement wireless LANs to provide redundancy for mission-critical applications which are implemented on wired networks.
g) Training and educational facilities
Training sites at corporations and students at universities use wireless connectivity to afford access to information, information exchanges, and learning.
Features
High Speed Data Rate Up to 300 Mbps High Output Power ­up to 29 dBm IEEE 802.11b/g/n Compliant
Capable of handling heavy data payloads such as HD video streaming
Extended range and excellent coverage
Fully interoperable with IEEE 802.11 b/g/n compliant devices
Multi-Function Users can use different modes in various environments Support RSSI Indicator (CB mode)
Power-over-Ethernet Support Multi-SSID
function (8 SSID) in AP mode WPA2/WPA/ WEP/ IEEE 802.1x support MAC address filtering in AP mode
Users can select the best signal to connect with AP efficiently Flexible Access Point locations and cost savings (Note: The
ENH210 includes a proprietary PoE adapter.) Allow clients to access different networks through a single access point and assign different policies and functions for each SSID
Full support for all types of current wireless security standards
Ensure secure network by enforcing network access control lists
PPPoE/PPTP function support (AP
Easy to access Internet via ISP service authentication
Router/CR mode) SNMP Remote Configuration Management
Allow administrators to remotely configure or manage the Access Point.
QoS (WMM) support Enhance user performance and density
1.2 Benefits
Access Point Mode This is considered the main application the device is designed for.
Use this feature to setup the access point’s configuration information. It supports transmit power and channel adjustments. Clients can access the network with different regulatory settings and automatically change to the local regulations.
Client Bridge Mode Use this feature to connect to an Access Point, enabling WAN
sharing.
WDS Mode Use this feature to link multiple APs in a network; All associated
clients from any AP can communicate with each other like in ad-hoc mode.
Client Router Mode Clients connect wirelessly to an AP and transmit data through AP
to access the Internet.
Multiple SSIDs ENH210 supports up to 4 SSIDs on your access point. The
following options can be set to each SSID:
- Public or private SSID
- Authentication
- VLAN identifier
- RADIUS accounting identifier
- Profile isolation for infrastructure network
VLAN Specify a VLAN number for each SSID to separate the services
among clients.
QoS Use this feature to limit the incoming or outgoing throughput. Wi-Fi Protected Access Wi-Fi Protect Access is a standard-based interoperable security
enhancement that increases the level of data protection and access control for existing and future wireless LAN systems. It is compatible with IEEE 802.11i standard. WPA leverages TKIP and
802.1X for authenticated key management.
1.3 Package Contents
Open the package carefully, and make sure that none of the items listed below are missing. Do not discard the packing materials; in case of return, the unit must be shipped in its original packaging.
1 x Wireless Access Point / Client Bridge (ENH210) 1 x 48V/380mA Power Adapter 1 x PoE Injector (EPE-48GR) 1 x Mounting Kit with Bracket-Mount Special Screw Set 1 x Mounting Installation Guide 1 x QIG 1 x CD (User Manual)
Using a power adapter other than the one included with the ENH210 may
cause damage to the device.
1.4 System Requirement
The following conditions are the minimum system requirements.
A computer with an Ethernet interface and operating under Windows XP, Vista, 7 or
Linux.
An Internet browser that supports HTTP and JavaScript.
1.5 Hardware Overview
Physical Interface - 1 x 10/100/1000 LAN Port with PoE support
- 1 x 10/100/1000 LAN port
- 2 x N-type Connector
Maximum Wireless Data rate - 300 Mbps LEDs status - Power Status
- LAN1 (10/100/1000Mbps)
- LAN2 (10/100/1000Mbps)
- WLAN (Wireless is enabled)
- 3 x Link Quality (Client Bridge mode)
1.6 Understanding the ENH210 LEDs
The rear of the ENH210 has two groups of LEDs. One group, labeled INDICATORS, shows the status of the device. The second group, LINK QUALITY, shows the strength of the link between the ENH210 and the network. The following table describes the ENH210 LEDs.
LED Color Mode Status
Power
LAN1 LAN2
WLAN
Link Quality
Green
Green(Main) Orange(Secondary)
Green
See Status column
OFF= ENH210 is not receiving power. ON= ENH210 is receiving power. OFF = ENH210 is not connected to the network. ON = ENH210 is connected to the network, but not sending or receiving data. Blink = ENH210 is sending or receiving data. Access Point or Client Bridge Mode
Access Point or Client Bridge Mode
OFF = ENH210 radio is off and the device is not sending or receiving data over the wireless LAN. ON = ENH210 radio is on, and the device is not sending or receiving data over the wireless LAN. Blink = ENH210 radio is on, and the device is sending or receiving data over the wireless LAN.
Shows the strength of the link between the ENH210 and the network. G = good quality (green). Y = medium quality (yellow). R = poor or no link (red).
2 EnGenius ZoneController
This chapter describes the purpose and functionality of the ZoneController software which is included with the ENH210.
2.1 ZoneController Overview
In enhancing the real-time functionality of a network, applying the best network management software tool is necessary. With an aggressive network management tool you can perform monitoring, controlling, deploying and allocating of data that are being transmitted to different units/systems in a network. This application ensures the entire network will typically run without faults and interruptions.
Real-time monitoring means that the requests made by the software tool to different units in a network must be executed with precision and manage simultaneously. Such equipment includes access points, client bridges, AP routers and so forth for indoor or outdoor environment.
If you are someone who must meet with the growing demand of performance related results from service providers or someone involved in a small-scale enterprise, you need to utilize a coherent platform to make it successful. With geographical boundaries becoming immaterial in business management, your network management software tool must possess effective and
practical functions, like the EnGenius ZONECONTROLLER
software.
Key Feature List Description
SNMP v1, v2c Compliance
Simple configuration and discover the active SNMP device around
Network Monitoring
the network. Repeat the discovery process in a pre-defined time interval to keep track of the status of the nodes Allow super level user to create lower level user to perform
User Administration
monitoring job only
Block List Block certain node from being monitored
Image file imported by user and as a map. Map is zoomable, and its
Import Map
transparency level is configurable Set actual scale on the map, which will be use for radio coverage
Map Scaling
plotting Radio Coverage Plotting
Base on some assumption along with the transmission power, plots
the radio coverage area. The assumption variables are configurable Labeling Can display the unit on the map with MAC, IP or user-defined alias System Log
User can save the running map's setting as a profile and apply it to Map Profile
another new Map or ZONECONTROLLER AP Stats
Read and save the up/download bytes data into database and can
be loaded in graph form AP Stats (Old Record) The old data can be retrieve by select the desired date Tabulated AP Unit The discovered AP unit will be display in a sortable table form Reboot AP Unit *Only on recognized unit Search and Locate perform search and locate unit in the AP table Firmware Upgrade *Only on recognized unit Tabulated Associated User to The AP Unit
The users that associated to any discovered AP unit will be display in
a sortable table form Block / Unblock User Move user to the MAC filter list of the recognized unit
Able to perform configurations to multiple nodes (must be same Bulk Configuration
model). Only several selected parameters are configurable View Properties Load selected unit properties data (general info, radio and users)
Perform configuration on selected node (Only applicable to Configuration Tools
recognized model, and only selected parameter) Launch Web GUI
Launch the web config page for more advanced settings Configuration Page
2.2 ZoneController Feature List
Upon logging into the ZONECONTROLLER Software, the user is presented with four different functional panels. Users can switch to each panel by selecting the tab button at the top of the suite. The four panels are Map, Stats, Device and User.
The Map panel is to geographically display the live status of the managed network. Discovered units will be plotted on the map area at the left panel. All new located devices will be added to the Unplaced APs columns before dragged to the map by the user.
The Stats tab is to monitor the statistics of the nodes that are managed by the software. Users can view the history of the bandwidth utilization in bytes of the node by utilizing the available options.
The Device list, meanwhile, lists the discovered node units with their current data. Users can reboot or upgrade firmware of the selected unit at this panel.
The User list tabulates the information of the clients that are currently connected to the nodes which are monitored by the ZoneController.
2.3 ZoneController, Additional Information
The ZoneController Software contains a plethora of features which afford network administrators the ability to effectively manage complex networks. Additional information regarding the installation and features of the suite are available in the EnGenius ZoneController User Manual.
3 Installation
This chapter describes how to install the ENH210.
Only experienced installation professionals who are familiar with local building
and safety codes and, wherever applicable, are licensed by the appropriate government regulatory authorities should install the ENH210.
3.1 Pre-installation Guidelines
Select the optimal locations for the equipment using the following guidelines:
- The ENH210 should be mounted on a 1"- 2" pole or wall. Its location should enable easy
access to the unit and its connectors for installation and testing.
- The higher the placement of the antennas, the better the achievable link quality.
- The antennas should be installed to provide a direct or near line of sight link with the base
station antenna.
3.2 Installing the ENH210
To install the ENH210, use the following procedure to mount the device on a pole and refer to the figure below.
1. Insert a standard Ethernet cable into the RJ-45 port labeled LAN1 (PoE).
2. Plug the power cord into the DC port of the PoE injector.
Only use the power adapter supplied with the ENH210. Using a different
power adapter might damage the ENH210.
3. Plug the other end of the Ethernet cable in Step 1 into the PoE port of the PoE injector. When you finish Step 3, the installation will resemble the following picture.
4. Follow Mounting Installation Guide in order to mount ENH210, after selecting a suitable mounting method.
This note is a tip only when you encounter difficulties to connect Ethernet cable
to the Ethernet port. The recommended method for the connection is to have Ethernet cable (without connector) goes through the rubber ring and plastic holders then use crimping tools to crimp the connector to the cable; If the crimping tool is not available, the installer can use a x-acto knife to slice one opening on the rubber ring and place the cable through the cut then use the plastic holder to hold the cable tightly for the connection.
This completes the installation procedure.
4 Wireless Network Modes
4.1 Access Point Mode
In the Access Point Mode, the ENH210 functions like a central connection for any stations or clients that support the IEEE 802.11b/g/n standards. Stations and clients must utilize the same SSID and Security Password to associate while within range. The most suitable topology for this mode is to have one ENH210 as an AP and the second one as a Client-Bridge.
4.2 Access Point with WDS Function Mode
The ENH210 also supports WDS functionality while in Access Point Mode. Simply configure other Access Points and the associated MAC addresses in order to enlarge the wireless area by enabling WDS Link Settings. WDS functionality can support up to 8 different AP MAC addresses. Consequently, the wireless clients need to be located within range of the ENH210’s antennas in order to send signal back to the ENH210.
Not every Access Point supports WDS in Access Point Mode. WDS is not
part of the IEEE 802.11 standard. It is recommended to use only ENH210s if you would like to utilize this functionality.
WDS in Access Point mode normally results in less wireless network
performance and is not recommended for bandwidth intensive applications.
4.3 Client Bridge Mode
In the Client Bridge Mode, the ENH210 functions like a wireless client, connecting to an Access Point wirelessly and enabling Internet connectivity wherever you want. Use Site Survey function to scan all of the Access Points within range and configure the SSID and Security Password to associate with it. With Client Bridge Mode, the ENH210 functions as a long range 2.4GHz wireless-Ethernet Bridge in order to provide a 2.4GHZ link between the access point and networked clients.
4.4 WDS Bridge Mode
In the WDS Bridge Mode, the ENH210 can wirelessly connect different local area networks by configuring each device’s MAC address and security settings. The WDS Bridge Mode can bridge up to four local wired networks together as one logical network. Every computer on this logical network can see each other, sharing files as if they are in the same location. With 800mW output power and MIMO antenna technology, the connection distance can extend beyond 1000 feet with good performance, assuming the antennas are within line of sight. The WDS bridge network is a MAC-based network that provides transparent bridging.
4.5 Client Router Mode
In Client Router Mode, the ENH210 provides two functions: 1) acting as a wireless-Ethernet Bridge in order to relay signal from the access point; 2) acting as an active DHCP server that allows WLAN clients to share the same wireless network connection. Ideally, have clients wirelessly connect to an AP/WISP and connect to LANs via Ethernet. Client Router Mode is
different from the AP Router Mode. It is not a common application; however, it is useful when connecting to WISP APs.
5 Configuring Your Computer for TCP/IP
This chapter describes how to configure the TCP/IP settings on a computer that will be used to configure the ENH210. Because the default operating mode is Client Bridge, an IP address will not be assigned to the computer/notebook. Therefore, follow the steps below to assign an IP address to a client’s Ethernet adapter.
5.1 Configuring Microsoft® Windows 7
Use the following procedure to configure a computer running Microsoft® Windows 7.
1. In the Start menu search box, type: ncpa.cpl
2. When the Network Connections List appears, right-click the Local Area Connection icon and click Properties.
3. In the Networking tab, click Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4), and then click Properties.
4. In the properties dialog box, click Use the following IP address: to configure your computer for Static TCP/IP. Enter an IP address (i.e. 192.168.1.10), the subnet mask of the ENH210, and the default gateway which is the ENH210’s IP address, 192.168.1.1. Note: the subnet mask must match that of the ENH210 and the IP address must be on that subnet.
5. Click the OK button to save your changes and close the dialog box.
6. Click the OK button again to save your changes.
5.2 Configuring Microsoft® Windows Vista
Use the following procedure to configure a computer running Microsoft® Windows Vista with the default Windows interface.
1. On the Windows taskbar, click Start, click Control Panel, and then select the Network and Internet icon.
2. Click View Network Status and tasks and then click Manage Networks Connections.
3. Right‐click the Local Area Connection icon and click Properties.
4. Click Continue. The Local Area Connection Properties dialog box appears.
5. In the Local Area Connection Properties dialog box, verify that Internet Protocol (TCP/IPv4) is checked. Then select Internet Protocol (TCP/IPv4) and click the Properties button. The Internet Protocol Version 4 Properties dialog box appears.
6. In the properties dialog box, click Use the following IP address: to configure your computer for Static TCP/IP. Enter an IP address (i.e. 192.168.1.10), the subnet mask of the ENH210, and the default gateway which is the ENH210’s IP address, 192.168.1.1. Note: the subnet mask must match that of the ENH210 and the IP address must be on that subnet.
7. Click the OK button to save your changes and close the dialog box.
8. Click the OK button again to save your changes.
5.3 Configuring Microsoft® Windows XP
Use the following procedure to configure a computer running Microsoft® Windows XP with the default Windows interface.
1. On the Windows taskbar, click Start, click Control Panel, and then click Network and
Internet Connections.
2. Click the Network Connections icon.
3. Click Local Area Connection for the Ethernet adapter connected to the ENH210. The
Local Area Connection Status dialog box appears.
4. In the Local Area Connection Status dialog box, click the Properties button. The Local
Area Connection Properties dialog box appears.
5. In the Local Area Connection Properties dialog box, verify that Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) is checked. Then select Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) and click the Properties button. The Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties dialog box appears.
6. In the properties dialog box, click Use the following IP address: to configure your computer for Static TCP/IP. Enter an IP address (i.e. 192.168.1.10), the subnet mask of the ENH210, and the default gateway which is the ENH210’s IP address, 192.168.1.1. Note: the subnet mask must match that of the ENH210 and the IP address must be on that subnet.
7. Click the OK button to save your changes and close the dialog box.
8. Click the OK button again to save your changes.
5.4 Configuring Apple® Mac OS X
The following procedure describes how to configure TCP/IP on an Apple® Macintosh running Mac OS X 10.2 or later. Note: The menu titles and placement vary in each OS X (10.x) operating system but are similar.
1. Pull down the Apple Menu, click System Preferences, and select Network.
2. Verify that the NIC connected to the ENH210 is selected in the Show field.
3. In the Configure field on the TCP/IP tab, select Manually.
4. Click Apply Now to apply your settings and close the TCP/IP dialog box.
5. Enter an IP address (i.e. 192.168.1.10), the subnet mask of the ENH210, and the Router
which is the ENH210’s IP address, 192.168.1.1. Note: the subnet mask must match that of the ENH210 and the IP address must be on that subnet.
6. Click Apply Now to apply your settings and close the TCP/IP dialog box.
5.5 Logging into the ENH210
After completing the TCP/IP settings from the beginning of the Chapter, you can now access the web-based configuration menu.
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