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ECB-1221R
Wireless Long Range
User’s Manual
Version: 1.1
Multi-function Client Bridge
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ECB-1221R Wireless Long Range Multi-function Client Bridge
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Table of Contents
1 INTRODUCTION ....................................................................................................................5
F
EATURES & BENEFITS
.................................................................................................................. 5
P
ACKAGE CONTENTS
..................................................................................................................... 7
U
NIT DESCRIPTION
........................................................................................................................ 7
S
YSTEM REQUIREMENTS
................................................................................................................ 8
A
PPLICATIONS
............................................................................................................................... 8
N
ETWORK CONFIGURATION
............................................................................................................ 9
a) Ad-hoc (peer-to-peer) Mode.................................................................................................... 9
b) Infrastructure Mode ............................................................................................................... 10
2 UNDERSTANDING THE HARDWARE.................................................................................11
H
ARDWARE INSTALLATION
.............................................................................................................11
IP A
DDRESS CONFIGURATION
........................................................................................................11
3 CLIENT BRIDGE/ROUTER & ROUTER/ AP.......................................................................13
B
RIDGE/BRIDGE ROUTER TO ACCESS POINT
................................................................................. 13
A
CCESS POINT TO BRIDGE/BRIDGE ROUTER
................................................................................. 13
4 ACCESS POINT/ROUTER MODE – CONFIG.....................................................................14
L
OGGING IN
................................................................................................................................. 14
M
ANAGEMENT
............................................................................................................................. 16
M
ANAGEMENT
(R
OUTER MODE
).................................................................................................... 17
O
PERATION MODE
....................................................................................................................... 17
S
TATU S
....................................................................................................................................... 19
S
TATI ST ICS
.................................................................................................................................. 20
D
YNAMIC
DNS (R
OUTER MODE
)................................................................................................... 21
T
IME ZONE SETTING
(R
OUTER MODE
)........................................................................................... 22
D
ENIAL OF SERVICE (DOS)
(R
OUTER MODE
) ................................................................................. 23
LOG............................................................................................................................................ 23
U
PGRADE FIRMWARE
................................................................................................................... 24
S
AVE / RELOAD SETTINGS, RESET TO DEFAULT
............................................................................. 25
P
ASSWORD
................................................................................................................................. 26
TCP/IP S
ETTINGS
....................................................................................................................... 26
LAN I
NTERFACE
.......................................................................................................................... 27
4.3.2 SNMP S
ETTINGS
................................................................................................................ 27
WLAN I
NTERFACE
(R
OUTER MODE
) ............................................................................................. 28
PPPOE....................................................................................................................................... 30
PPTP (P
OINT-TO-POINT TUNNELING PROTOCOL)
(R
OUTER MODE
) ................................................ 31
W
IRELESS
................................................................................................................................... 33
B
ASIC SETTINGS (INFRASTRUCTURE, ADHOC
) ............................................................................... 34
A
DVANCED SETTINGS
.................................................................................................................. 35
S
ECURITY
................................................................................................................................... 36
E
NCRYPTION DISABLED
............................................................................................................... 37
WEP 64-
BIT /
128-
BIT
.................................................................................................................. 38
WPA / WPA2 P
ASSPHRASE
.......................................................................................................... 39
WPA / WPA2 RADIUS A
UTHENTICATION
..................................................................................... 40
W
IRELESS DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM
................................................................................................ 40
F
IREWALL
.................................................................................................................................... 41
MAC A
DDRESS FILTER
................................................................................................................ 43
P
ORT FORWARDING
..................................................................................................................... 43
W
EB SITE FILTER
......................................................................................................................... 44
DMZ........................................................................................................................................... 45
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4 CLIENT BRIDGE/ROUTER MODE – CONFIG.................................. ... ........ .... ... .... .... .... ....46
L
OGGING IN
................................................................................................................................. 46
M
ANAGEMENT
............................................................................................................................. 48
O
PERATION MODE
....................................................................................................................... 49
S
TATU S
....................................................................................................................................... 50
S
TATI ST ICS
.................................................................................................................................. 51
LOG............................................................................................................................................ 51
U
PGRADE FIRMWARE
................................................................................................................... 52
S
AVE / RELOAD SETTINGS, RESET TO DEFAULT
............................................................................. 52
P
ASSWORD
................................................................................................................................. 53
TCP/IP S
ETTINGS
....................................................................................................................... 54
LAN I
NTERFACE
.......................................................................................................................... 54
S
TATI C IP ADDRESS
..................................................................................................................... 55
DHCP C
LIENT
............................................................................................................................. 55
DHCP S
ERVER
........................................................................................................................... 56
SNMP S
ETTINGS
........................................................................................................................ 57
C
LIENT BRIDGE ROUTER
.............................................................................................................. 58
WLAN I
NTERFACE
....................................................................................................................... 58
PPPOE....................................................................................................................................... 59
W
IRELESS
................................................................................................................................... 61
B
ASIC SETTINGS
.......................................................................................................................... 61
A
DVANCED SETTINGS
.................................................................................................................. 62
S
ECURITY
................................................................................................................................... 64
E
NCRYPTION DISABLED
............................................................................................................... 64
WEP 64-
BIT /
128-
BIT
.................................................................................................................. 65
WPA / WPA2 / WPA2 M
IXED PASSPHRASE
.................................................................................. 66
W
IRELESS SITE SURVEY
......................................................................................................................... 67
APPENDIX A – FCC INTERFERENCE STATEMENT..................................................................68
APPENDIX B – IC STATEMENT................................................................................ ................... 69
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Revision History
Version Date Notes
1.0 March 21, 2008 Created
1.1 March 22, 2008 Chapters added
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1 Introduction
The Wireless Client Bri dge/AP/Router/Bridge Router device operates seamlessly in
the 2.4 GH z fre quency spe ctrum s upporting the 802.11b (2.4GHz, 11Mbps) and
faster 802 .11g (2.4GHz, 54Mbps) w ireless standards. It's the best w ay to add
wireless ca pability t o your existing wired netwo rk, or to add b andwidth to your
wireless installation.
ECB-1220R has high transmitted output power and high receivable sensitivity. High
output power and high sen sitivity can extend range and cov erage to redu ce the
roaming b etween APs to ge t more stability w ireless c onnection. It also can re duce
the expense of equipment in the same environment.
To protect your wireless connectivity, it can encrypt all wireless transmissions through
64/128-bit WEP da ta e ncryption an d als o su pports WPA/WPA2. The MAC addres s
filter lets you select exactly which stations should have access to your network. User
isolation function can protect the private network between client users.
This chapter describes the features & ben efits, package contents, applications, and
network configuration.
Features & Benefits
Features Benefits
Client Bridge/AP/Router/Client Router
High Speed Data Rate Up to 54Mbps
Capable of handling heavy data payloads
such as MPEG video streaming
High Output Power Solution
Excellent output power spreads the
operation distance
IEEE 802.11b/g Compliant
Fully Interoperable with IEEE
802.11b/IEEE802.11g compliant devices
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SNMP Remote Configuration
Management
Help administrators to remotely
configure or manage the Access Point
easily.
Point-to-point, Point-to-multipoint
Wireless Connectivity
Let users transfer data between two
buildings or multiple buildings
DoS (Denial of Service) protection
Prevent from well-k nown DoS attack
Built-in 4-port Switch automatically
detects cable type
Easy local connectivity
Web-based configuration
Simple and intuitive network management
Firmware change via the Web-based
configuration screen
Allow easy upgrade/restore/dump system
configuration via web interface
System log
Logging critical event according to
network manager’s cri te r ia
WPA2/WPA/ IEEE 802.1x support
Powerful data security
DHCP Client/ Server
Simplifies network administration
Universal Repeater
The easiest way to expand your wireless
network's coverage
Keep personal setting Keep the latest setting when firmware
upgrade
Router/AP Mode
NAT Router
Multiple computer Internet Access, also
act as natural firewall
UPnP(Universal Plug and Play)
Friendly to special application e.g. instant
messenger, VoIP
Port forwarding
Set up application server (FTP, Web,
Email, …) on LAN
Access control
WLAN-to-WAN access control
(allow/disallow), prevent users from
access unwanted content
Firewall
Prevent malicious access from Internet
Hide SSID
Avoids unallowable users sharing
bandwidth, increases efficiency of the
network
WDS (Wireless Distributed System)
Make wireless AP and Bridge mode
simultaneousl y as a wire less repe ate r
MAC address filtering
Ensures secure network connection
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User isolation support
Protect the private network between
client users.
Client Router mode
PPPoE function support
Easy to access internet via ISP service
authentication
Package Contents
Open the package carefully, and make sure t hat none o f the ite ms listed below are
missing. Do n ot dis card the packing materials, in ca se o f return; the unit mus t b e
shipped in its original package.
h One Wireless Client Bridge Unit
h One Switching Power Adapter (12V/ 1.25A)
h One CAT5 UTP Cable
h One CD-ROM with User’s Manual
Unit Description
Omni Directional
Antenna
Router/AP/Client
Bridge/Client Router
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System Requirements
The f ollowing are t he minim um s ystem requirements i n order c onfigure the
device.
h PC/AT compatible computer with Ethernet interface.
h Operating system that supports HTTP web-browser
Applications
The wireless LAN p roducts are easy to install and highly efficient. The following lis t
describes some of the many ap plications ma de possible through the p ower an d
flexibility of wireless LANs:
a) Difficult-to-wire environments
There are many s ituations w here wires cannot be laid e asily. Historic
buildings, older buildings, open areas and ac ross busy streets make the
installation of LANs either impossible or very expensive.
b) Temporary workgroups
Consider situations in parks, athletic arenas, exhibition centers, disaster-
recovery, temporary offices and construction si tes where on e wants a
temporary WLAN established and removed.
c) The ability to access real-time information
Doctors/nurses, poin t-of-sale e mployees, a nd wa rehouse w orkers can
access rea l-time informa tion while d ealing w ith patients, se rving
customers and processing information.
d) Frequently changed environments
Show rooms, meeting rooms, retail stores, and manufacturing sites where
frequently rearrange the workplace.
e) Small Office and Home Office (SOHO) networks
SOHO users need a cost-effective, easy and quick installation of a small
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network.
f) Wireless extensions to Ethernet networks
Network managers in dynamic environments can minimize the overhead
caused by moves, ex tensions t o ne tworks, and o ther c hanges with
wireless LANs.
g) Wired LAN backup
Network manage rs implement wireless LANs to provide backup for
mission-critical applications running on wired networks.
h) Training/Educational facilities
Training sites a t co rporations and s tudents a t univ ersities use wireless
connectivity to eas e acc ess t o in formation, information ex changes, a nd
learning.
Network Configuration
To better u nderstand h ow the wireless LAN p roducts work toge ther to create a
wireless network, it might be helpful to depict a few of the possible wireless LAN PC
card network configurations. The wireless LAN products can be configured as:
a) Ad-hoc (or peer-to-peer) for departmental or SOHO LANs.
b) I nfrastructure for enterprise LANs.
a) Ad-hoc (peer-to-peer) Mode
This is t he simples t network c onfiguration with s everal c omputers
equipped with the PC Cards that form a wireless network whenever they
are within range of one another. In ad-hoc mode, each client is peer-to-
peer, wo uld only hav e access to the res ources o f the o ther client an d
does not require an access point. This is the easiest and least expensive
way for the SOHO to set up a wireless network. The image below depicts
a network in ad-hoc mode.
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b) Infrastructure Mode
The infrastructure mode requires the use of an access point (AP). In this
mode, all wireless commun ication between two computers has t o be via
the AP. It doesn’t matter if the AP is stand-alone or wired to an Ethernet
network. If use d in stand-alone, the AP can extend the range of
independent w ireless L ANs b y a cting as a repeater, which effec tively
doubles the distance between wireless stations. The image below depicts
a network in infrastructure mode.
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2 Understanding the Hardware
Hardware Installation
1 Place the unit in an appropriate place after conducting a site survey.
2 Plug one end of the Ethernet cable into the RJ-45 port of the device and another
end into your PC/Notebook.
3 Insert the D C-inlet o f the pow er adapter in to the port labeled “DC -IN” and the
other end into the power socket on the wall.
This diagram depicts the hardware configuration
IP Address Configuration
This dev ice c an be con figured as a Client Bridge or Access Poin t. The de fault IP
address of the device is 192.168.1.1 or 192.168.1.2. In order to log into this device,
you must first configure the TCP/IP settings of your PC/Notebook.
1. In the control panel, double click Network Connections and then double click on
the connection of your Net work Int erface C ard (NIC). You will then see the
following screen.
Bridge/APPC
Power Outlet
Ethernet
AC/DC cable
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2. Selec t Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) and then click on the Properties button. This
will allow you to configure the TCP/IP settings of your PC/Notebook.
3. Selec t Use the following IP Address radio button and then enter the IP address
and subnet mask. Ensure that the IP address and subnet mask are on the same
subnet as the device.
For Example: Device IP address: 192.168.1.1
PC IP address: 192.168.1.10
PC subnet mask: 255.255.255.0
4. C lick on the OK button to c lose this w indow, a nd o nce again to clos e LAN
properties window.
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3 Client Bridge/Router & Router/ AP
This device can be configured as a Bridge or Access Point. The default IP address
of the d evice is 192.168.1.1 in Client Bridge /Client Router mode. The default IP
address of the device is 192.168.1.2 in AP/Router mode. This chapter will describe
the steps to switch from Bridge to Access Point and Access Point to Bridge.
Bridge/Bridge Router to Access Point
1 Enter the default IP address (192.168.1.2) of the bridge into the address bar of
the web-browser.
2 By de fault, a user name and pas sword ha s not been c onfigured. If you hav e
configured a u ser na me a nd pa ssword, please en ter them into the field to
continue
3 Once you ha ve logge d in, click on the Operation Mode lin k un der the
Management menu.
4 Since this d evice is cu rrently in Bri dge mode, the Bridge radio but ton will be
selected by default.
5 Se lect the AP radio button to and then click on the Apply Change to switch the
operation mode to Access Point.
6 Wait for ab out 1 minute an d the d evice will auto matically re start into Acc ess
Point mode.
Access Point to Bridge/Bridge Router
1 Enter the default IP address (192.168.1.1) of the bridge into the address bar of
the web-browser.
2 By de fault, a user name and pas sword ha s not been c onfigured. If you hav e
configured a u ser na me a nd pa ssword, please en ter them into the field to
continue
3 Once you ha ve logge d in, click on the Operation Mode lin k un der the
Management menu.
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4 Since this d evice is currently in Access Point mode, the AP radio button will be
selected by default.
5 Se lect the Bridge or Bridge Router radio button to and then click on the Apply
Change to switch the operation mode to Bridge.
6 Wait for about 1 minu te and t he dev ice will auto matically restart into Bridge
mode.
4 Access Point/Router Mode – Config
Logging In
To configure the AP through the web-browser, type IP address (default: 192.168.1.2)
into the address bar of the web-browser and press Enter.
Make sure that the ECB-1221R and your computers are on the same subnet. Refer
to Chapter 2 in order to configure the IP address of your computer.
Username：admin; Password：admin
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After logging in you will graphical user interface (GUI) of the bridge. The navigation
drop-down menu on left is divided into three main sections:
1. Management: This includes operation m ode, st atus, statistics, logs, u pgrade
firmware, save/reload settings, and password.
2.
TCP/IP Settings: This incl udes the con figuration of the L AN port and settings for
the LAN IP, subnet mask, DHCP client, spanning tree and MAC cloning.
3.
Wireless: This includes the b asic, adva nced, s ecurity an d sit e-survey settings for
the wireless interface.
The B ridge status page is a lso d isplayed o nce you have l ogged i n. This includes
details about the system, wireless, and TCP/IP configuration.
System
o Uptime: Duration of time since the device was last reset.
o Firmware version: V ersion of the firmwar e t hat i s currently loaded o n th e
device.
Wireless Configuration:
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o Mode: Wireless configuration mode such as Client Bridge, AP, or WDS.
o Band: Frequency and IEEE 802.11 operation mode (b-only, g-only, or b+g).
o SSID: The name used to identify the wireless network.
o Channel Number: The cha nnel us ed t o communicate o n the wirel ess
network.
o Encryption: The ty pe of security used on this net work. It ma y be disabled,
WEP, WPA, etc.
o BSSID: The MAC address of the SSID.
o State: The current s tate of the br idge. It ma y be scanni ng or associated or
disabled.
o Signal Strength: The signal strength of the wireless device.
o Noise Level: The level of interference.
TCP/IP Configuration:
o Attain IP Protocol: The IP address setting may be fixed or static.
o IP Address: Displays the current IP address of the LAN port.
o Subnet Mask: Displays the current subnet mask for the IP address.
o Default Gateway: Displays the default gateway for the device.
o DHCP: Displays the DHCP setting.
o MAC Address: Displays the MAC address of the device.
Management
Click on t he Management lin k on the na vigation
drop-down menu . You will t hen see fi ve options:
operation mo de, sta tus, sta tistics, l og, u pgrade
firmware, s ave/reload sett ings, a nd password.
Each option is described below.
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Management (Router mode)
Operation Mode
Click on the Operation Mode li nk und er the Management menu. The Operation
Mode allows you to switch from Client Bridge to Access Point mode/Router Mode.
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Select the AP, Bridge or Bridge Router and then click on the Apply Change button.
Please wait and the n enter the spec ified IP address into the web- browser. The
previous settings will be retained in AP mode. .
Refer to Chapter 5 to learn how to configure this device in Access Point mode.
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Status
Click on the Status link under the Management menu. The Status page is the first
page that is displayed o nce y ou have lo gged i n. This in cludes d etails about the
system, wireless, and TCP/IP configuration.
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System
o Uptime: Duration of time since the device was last reset.
o Firmware version: V ersion of the firmwar e t hat i s currently loaded o n th e
device.
Wireless Configuration:
o Mode: Wireless configuration mode such as Client Bridge, AP, or WDS.
o Band: Frequency and IEEE 802.11 operation mode (b-only, g-only, or b+g).
o SSID: The name used to identify the wireless network.
o Channel Number: The channe l us ed t o communicate o n the wirel ess
network.
o Encryption: The ty pe of security used on this ne twork. It ma y be disabled,
WEP, WPA, etc.
o BSSID: The MAC address of the SSID.
o State: The current s tate of the br idge. It ma y be scanni ng or ass ociated or
disabled.
o Signal Strength: The signal strength of the wireless device.
o Noise Level: The level of interference.
TCP/IP Configuration:
o Attain IP Protocol: The IP address setting may be fixed or static.
o IP Address: Displays the current IP address of the LAN port.
o Subnet Mask: Displays the current subnet mask for the IP address.
o Default Gateway: Displays the default gateway for the device.
o DHCP: Displays the DHCP setting.
o MAC Address: Displays the MAC address of the device.
Statistics
Click on the Statistics l ink u nder the Management menu. This pa ge display s the
number of sent and received packets on the Ethernet and Wireless interface.
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Additional WAN traffic information under Router Mode
Since the packet counter is not dynamic, you must click on the Refresh button for the
most recent statistics.
Dynamic DNS (Router mode)
Allows you to host a ser ver (W eb, FTP , Game Se rver, etc. ) using a domain name
that you h ave p urchased with your dynamically assigned IP a ddress. Most
broadband In ternet Se rvice Pr oviders a ssign d ynamic ( changing) IP a ddresses.
When y ou use a Dy namic DNS service prov ider, y our f riends can enter y our h ost
name to connect to your server, no matter what your IP address is.
• Enable Dynamic DNS: Place a check in this box to enable the DDNS feature.
• Service Address: S elect a DD NS service provide r from the d rop-down list.
DynDNS is a free service while TZO offers a 30 day free trial.
• Host Name: Specify the website URL.
• User Name: Specify the user name for the DDNS service.
• Password: Specify the password for the DDNS service and verify it once again
in the next field.
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• Timeout: Specify the t ime between periodic updates to the Dynamic DNS, if the
dynamic IP address has not changed. The timeout period is entered in hours.
• Cli ck on the Save Settings button once you have modified the settings.
Time Zone Setting (Router mode)
Click on the Time link in the navig ation menu. This feature allows you to configure,
update, and maintain the correct time on the device’s internal system clock as well as
configure the time zone. The date and time of the device can be configured manually
or by synchronizing with a time server.
Note: If the device losses power for any reason, it wi ll not be able to keep its clock
running, an d w ill no t display the correct time on ce t he device has be en r estarted.
Therefore, you must re-enter the correct date and time.
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Current Time: Displays the current time on the device.
Time Zone: Select your time zone from the drop-down list.
Enable NTP Serv er: Place a check in this box if you would like to synchronize the
device’s clock to a Network Time Server over the Internet. If you are using schedules
or logs, this is the best way to ensure that the schedules and logs are kept accurate.
NTP Server Used: Specify the NTP server or select one from the drop-down list.
Click on the Apply Change button once you have modified the settings.
Denial of Service (DoS) (Router mode)
DoS attack is a n a ttempt by ha ckers to b lock services for le gitimate use rs of a
PC/Network. Check the kind of specific protection you need.
Log
C lick on the Log link under the Management menu. The Log page displays a list of
events that are t riggered on th e E thernet an d Wireless inte rface. This l og can be
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referred when an unknown error occurs on the system or when a report needs to be
sent to the technical support department for debugging purposes.
In order for the log to record all the events, you must first place a check in the Enable
Log or Enable Remote Log (Log Server required) check box.
Se lect system all or wireless depending on the type of events you want recorded.
Since the log i s not d ynamic, y ou must c lick o n the Refresh butt on for the most
recent events, or click on the Clear button to clear the log.
Upgrade Firmware
Click on the Upgrade Firmware li nk un der th e Management m enu. Th is p age is
used to up grade the f irmware o n the d evice. Make sure tha t d ownloaded the
appropriate firmware from your vendor.
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Click on the Browse button and then select the appropriate firmware and then clic k
on the Upload button.
Clic k on Reset to Default to restore the device to factory default settings.
Note
: The upgrade process may take abo ut 1 minute to complete. Do not power off
the device during this process as it may crash the device and make it unusable. The
device will restart automatically once the upgrade is complete.
Save / Reload Settings, Reset to Default
Click on the Save / Reload Setting link under the Management menu. This option is
used to save t he c urrent s ettings of the d evice in a f ile on your local dis k o r load
settings on t o the dev ice f rom a local disk. This feature is very handy for
administrators who have sever al devi ces that need to be configu red with the sam e
settings.
This page also allows you to reset the device to its factory default settings.
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Click on the Save button to save the current settings to a file on the local disk.
Click on the Browse bu tton to select the settings file a nd the n click on the Upload
button to load the previously saved settings.
Click on the Reset b utton to reset the device to it s f actory default settings. Cli ck
Restart to reboot the device.
Password
Click on the Password link under the Management menu. This option allows you to
create a user name and password for the device. By default, this device is configured
without a user na me and password. For security reasons it is hig hly recommended
that you create a user name and password.
En ter a user name into the first field.
Enter a password into the New Password field and then re-type the password into
the Confirmed Password field. Then click on the Apply Changes button.
By clicking on the Reset button, the user name and pa ssword fields w ill be come
blank indicating that the username and password has been disabled.
TCP/IP Settings
C lick on the TCP/IP Settings li nk on the
navigation drop-down menu. Y ou w ill then see
the LA N Interface a nd SNM P o ption. The
options are described in detail below.
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LAN Interface
Click on the LAN Interface link under the TCP/IP Settings menu. Using this option
you may change the IP address of the device as well as toggle the DHCP setting.
IP Address: Enter the IP address.
Subnet Mask: Enter the subnet mask for the IP address.
Default Gateway: Enter the IP address for the default gateway.
DHCP: If this device is a DHCP client and w ill receive its IP s ettings fro m a DHCP
server, t hen sele ct Enabled from the drop-down list. Enabling the DH CP client will
disable the IP address, subnet mask, and default gateway fields. If the DHCP option
is disabled, the n the I P address, subnet mask, and default gateway fields must be
filled in.
Click on t he Apply Changes b utton t o c onfirm t he changes. This d evice will
automatically restart once these changes have been applied.
4.3.2 SNMP Settings
SNMP Daemon: Select Enable if you would like to use the SNMP feature.
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Read-Only Community Name: Specify the p assword f or access the S NMP
community for read only access.
Read-Write Community Name: Specify the passw ord f or access t o the S NMP
community with read/write access.
Send SNMP Trap: Select Enable if you would like to receive SNMP traps.
Send Trap To: Specify the IP address that would receive the SNMP traps.
Trap Community Name: Specify the password for the SNMP trap community.
Click on the Save Settings button once you have modified the settings.
WLAN Interface (Router mode)
DHCP Connection (Dynamic IP address) – Choose this connection type if your ISP
provides you the IP address. Most cable modems use this type of connection.
PPPoE (Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet) – Ch oose this o ption if your
internet connection requires a user name and password. Most DSL modems use this
type of connection.
Static IP address – Choose this option if you have a dedicated IP address.
DHCP Client
WAN in terface c an b e configured as a DH CP Client in w hich the ISP p rovides the IP
address to the device. This is also known as Dynamic IP.
Se lect the DHCP and click on the Apply Changes button.
You have the option of cloning your PCs MAC address onto the device. Click on the
Clone Your PCs MAC Address to automatically copy the MAC address. You may
also specify a host name
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(Router mode)
Static IP
Static IP is a fixed IP configuration whe re a ll p arameters includi ng DN S if a ny shoul d
explicitly configured. VPN pass through is configured here by defining exclusivity.
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(Router mode)
PPPoE
This ty pe o f conn ection is usually use d for a DS L s ervice and req uires a username an d
password to connect.
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(Router mode)
Username / Password & Connection type (PPPoE) sho uld be in put then click on the
Connect button.
Address Mode: P PPoE c an be u sed w ith a d ynamic or sta tic IP ad dress. If y ou
select the Dynamic IP r adio b utton, then the IIP address in t he next field is not
required.
However, if you select the Static IP radio button, then the IP address in the next field
is required.
User Name: Specify the user name which is provided by your ISP.
Password: Specify the password which is provided by your IS P, and then verify it
once again in the next field.
PPTP (Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol) (Router mode)
The WAN inter face ca n b e configured as P PTP. PP TP ( Point to Point Tunneling
Protocol) us es a virtual private network to connect to y our ISP. This me thod of
connection is primarily u sed in E urope. Th is me thod of connect ion req uires you to
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enter a username and password (provided by your ISP) to gain access to the Internet.
The supported authentication protocols are PAP and CHAP.
S elect the Username / Passw ord Connection (PPTP) ra dio b utton and then click
on the Next button.
Address Mode: PPTP can be used with a dynamic or static IP address. If you select
the Dynamic IP radio b utton, then the IIP a ddress in the n ext field is not required.
However, if you select the Static IP radio button, then the IP address in the next field
is required.
PPTP Address: Specify the IP address
PPTP Subnet Mask: Specify the subnet mask for the IP address.
PPTP Server IP Address: If the PP TP Server’s IP address is different from the
default gateway, then you may specify it here.
User Name: Specify the user name which is provided by your ISP.
Password: Specify the password which is provided by your IS P, and then verify it
once again in the next field.
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Wireless
Click on the Wireless link on the navigation drop-down menu. You will then see four
options: b asic sett ings, a dvanced settin gs secur ity and s ite survey. E ach option is
described below.
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Bas ic Settings (Infrastructure, Adhoc)
Click on the Basic Settings lin k und er t he Wireless men u. Using this o ption you
may configure the 802.11b/g settings as well as the frequency, channel, and SSID.
Band: Depending on the type of wireless clients that are connected to the network,
you m ay select B, G, or B+G. If y ou ar e not s ure about w hich c lients will be
accessing the wireless networks, it is recommended that you select B+G for the best
performance.
SSID: The S SID is a un ique nam ed s hared amongst a ll t he points of the wirel ess
network. The SSID must be identical on all points of the wireless network and cannot
exceed 32 characters.
Channel: Sel ect a c hannel from the dr op-down list. T he c hannels av ailable are
based on the country’s regulation. When selecting Infrastructure mode, a channel is
not r equired, h owever, whe n s electing A dhoc mo de, you mu st select the same
channel on all points.
Enable Universal Repeater Mode: Select Enable to activ ate U niversal R epeater
Mode and type below SSID for extended wireless interface.
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Advanced Settings
Click on t he Advanced Settings link unde r the Wireless menu. On this p age yo u
can configure t he advanced s ettings t o tw eak th e performance of y our wireless
network. Options availa ble a re: frag mentation th reshold, RTS thr eshold, beacon
interval,
data rate, preamble type, and 802.11g protection.
Authentication Type: select an authentication method. Options a vailable are Open
System, Shared Key or Auto. An open system allows any client to authenticate as
long a s it conforms to a ny MAC ad dress filter policies that may have b een s et. All
authentication packets are transmitted w ithout encry ption. S hared Key sends an
unencrypted challenge text string to any device attempting to communicate with the
AP. The de vice r equesting auth entication encry pts the c hallenge tex t an d sen ds it
back to the access point. If the challenge text is encrypted correctly, the access point
allows the requesting device to authenticate. It is rec ommended to select Auto if you
are not sure which authentication type is used.
Fragment Threshold: Packets over the s pecified size will be fragmented in order to
improve performance on noisy networks.
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RTS Threshold: Packets over the specified size will use the RTS/CTS mechanism to
maintain pe rformance i n n oisy ne tworks and preve nting hidden no des fro m
degrading the performance.
Beacon Interval: Beacons will be s ent out to devices at the specified intervals. This
value is measured in milliseconds (ms).
ACK Timeout: You may specify a value for the acknowledge timeout.
Data Rate: Select a data rate from the drop-down lis t. However, it is recommended
to select auto for the best performance.
Preamble Type: For best pe rformance, all de vices on the w ireless netw ork should
use t he same p reamble ty pe. Howeve r, the wirel ess ne twork will still function even
though the wrong preamble type is used.
Enable/Disable: A few options to enable some Wireless settings.
Click on t he Apply Changes b utton t o c onfirm t he changes. This d evice will
automatically restart once these changes have been applied.
Security
Clic k on the Security link under the Wireless menu. On this page you can configure
the authentication and encryption settings such as WEP, WPA, and 80.1x.
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Encryption Disabled
Encryption: Select None from the drop-down list if your wireless network does not
use any type of encryption.
Click on t he Apply Changes b utton t o c onfirm t he changes. This d evice will
automatically restart once these changes have been applied.
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WEP 64-bit / 128-bit
Encryption: Select WEP from the drop-down list if your wireless network uses WEP
encryption. WE P is an ac ronym for Wired Equivalent P rivacy, and is a security
protocol that provides the same level of security for wireless networks as for a wired
network.
Set WEP Key: Click on this button to configure the WEP Key.
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Key Length: Select a 64-bit or 128-bit from the drop-down list.
Key Format: Select a key format from the drop-down list. 64bit-hex keys require 10
characters, where as 128- bit ke ys require 26 characters. A hex ke y is def ined as a
number between 0 through 9 and letter between A through F.
Default Tx Key: You ma y u se up to four different keys for four different n etworks.
Select the current key that will be used.
Encryption Key 1-4: You may enter four different WEP keys.
Click on t he Apply Changes button to con firm th e c hanges an d t hen clic k on the
Close button to return to the pervious window.
WPA / WPA2 Passphrase
Encryption: Select WPA or WPA2 from the drop-down list i f your wireless network
uses this encryption. WPA (Wi-Fi Protected Access) was designed to improve upon
the security features of WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy). The technology is designed
to wo rk with e xisting Wi- Fi products that h ave be en e nabled with WEP . WPA
provides imp roved data enc ryption through the Te mporal Integ rity P rotocol (TK IP),
which scrambles the keys u sing a has hing algorithm and by a dding an integrity
checking feature which makes sure that keys haven’t been tampered with.
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WPA Authentication Mode: Select the Personal (Pre-Shared Key) radio button.
WPA/WPA2: Select TKIP or AES as the cipher suite.
Pre-Shared Key Format: Select Passphrase from the drop-down list.
Pre-Shared Key: E nter the pass phrase here; this should be b etween 8 and 6 3
characters.
Click on t he Apply Changes b utton t o c onfirm t he changes. This d evice will
automatically restart once these changes have been applied.
WPA / WPA2 RADIUS Authentication
Encryption: Select WPA or WPA2 from the drop-down list i f your wireless network
uses this encryption. WPA (Wi-Fi Protected Access) was designed to improve upon
the security features of WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy). The technology is designed
to wo rk with e xisting Wi- Fi products that h ave be en e nabled with WEP . WPA
provides imp roved data enc ryption through the Te mporal Integ rity P rotocol (TK IP),
which scrambles the keys using a has hing algorithm and by a dding an integrity
checking feature which makes sure that keys haven’t been tampered with.
WPA Authentication Mode: Select the Enterprise (RADIUS) radio button.
WPA/WPA2: Select TKIP or AES as the cipher suite.
RADIUS Port: Enter the port number o f the RA DIUS server. The default is usually
1812.
RADIUS IP Address: Enter the IP address of the RADIUS server.
RADIUS Password: Enter the shared password of the RADIUS server.
Click on t he Apply Changes b utton t o c onfirm t he changes. This d evice will
automatically restart once these changes have been applied.
Wireless Distribution System
• Wireless Distribution Sy stem uses wire less med ia to communicate with other A Ps, like
the Ethernet does. To do this, you must set these APs in the same channel and set MAC
address of other APs which you want to communicate with in the table and then enable
the WDS.
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Enable WDS - choose to enable/disable
Adding WDS AP: Enter MAC address.
Set Security – WEP/WPA/WPA2-mixed
Show Statistics – shows details of WDS AP
Apply settings – click to save settings.
Firewall
The d evice p rovides a tight f irewall by vi rtue of the w ay NAT w orks. U nless you
configure t he route r to the c ontrary, the NA T doe s n ot r espond to unsolicited
incoming requests on any port, thereby making your LAN invisible to Internet cyber
attacks. However, some network applications cannot run with a tight firewall. Th ose
applications need to sele ctively op en ports in the firewall to fu nction co rrectly. The
options on t his pa ge c ontrol sev eral wa ys of opening t he f irewall to add ress the
needs of specific types of applications.
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The Ac cess Con trol sec tion allows you t o con trol access in a nd ou t o f d evices on
your network. Use this feature as Parental Controls to only grant access to approved
sites, limit web access based on time or dates, and/or block access from applications
such as peer-to-peer utilities or games.
When Access Control is disabled, every device on the LAN has unrestricted access
to the Internet. However, i f you enable Access Control, Internet access is restricted
for those de vices that h ave an Access Control Policy configured fo r t hem. All other
devices have unrestricted access to the Internet.
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MAC Address Filter
This feature is used to restrict certain MAC address from a ccessing the Internet.
These filters can be used for securing and restricting your network.
Configure MAC Filtering: Select one of the options from the drop-down list.
o Turn MAC Filtering OFF: When "OFF" is selected, MAC addresses are not
used to control network access.
o Turn MAC Filtering ON and ALLOW computers listed to access the
network: When "ALLOW" is s elected, only computers with M AC addresses
listed in the MAC Filtering Rules list are granted network access.
o Turn MAC Filtering ON and DENY computers listed to access the
network: When "DENY" is selected, any computer with a MAC address listed
in the MAC Filtering Rules list is refused access to the network.
MAC Address: Specify that MAC address that you would like to filter.
Clic k Apply Changes button to store the changes.
Port Forwarding
Multiple connect ions a re required by some appli cations, such a s internet games,
video confe rencing, Intern et teleph ony, an d othe rs. These a pplications ha ve
difficulties working through NAT (Network Address Translation). This section is used
to o pen mult iple p orts o r a ran ge of ports in y our route r a nd redirect d ata throu gh
those ports to a single PC on your network.
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Enable: Place a check in this box to enable the port forwarding rule.
Name: Assign a me aningful n ame to t he virtual s erver, f or example Web S erver.
Several well- known types of virtual ser ver are avai lable fro m the A pplication Name
drop-down list. Selecting one of these entries fills some of the remaining parameters
with standard values for that type of server.
IP Address: Specify the IP address for the virtual server entry.
TCP/UDP Ports: Specify the TCP or UDP port numbers.
Web site Filter
This is a type of parental control feature used to restrict certain websites form being
accessed through your network. These filters can be used for securing and restricting
your network.
Website/URL/Domain: Specify the web address that you would like to filter. Do n ot
use “http://”
Click on the Apply changes button to store the changes.
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DMZ
Place check in this box to enable DMZ host. DMZ host is a demilitarized zone used
to provide Internet services without sacrificing unauthorized access to its local private
network. Typically, the DMZ host contains devices accessible to Internet traffic, such
as web, FTP, email and DNS servers.
DMZ IP Address: Specify the IP address of the DMZ host.
Click on the Apply changes button to store the changes.
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4 Client Bridge/Router Mode – Config
Logging In
To configure the Access Point through the web-browser, enter the IP address of the
Bridge (d efault: 192.168.1.1) i nto t he address ba r of the w eb-browser a nd press
Enter.
Make sure that the Access Point and your computers are on the same subnet. Refer
to Chapter 2 in order to configure the IP address of your computer.
Log in User name：admin; Password：admin
After logg ing in you will g raphical user interface (GUI ) of the Access Point. The
navigation drop-down menu on left is divided into three main sections:
4. Management: This includes operation m ode, st atus, statistics, logs, u pgrade
firmware, save/reload settings, and password.
5.
TCP/IP Settings: This incl udes the con figuration of the L AN port and settings for
the LAN IP, subnet mask, DHCP client, spanning tree and MAC cloning.
6.
Wireless: This includes the b asic, adva nced, s ecurity an d sit e-survey settings for
the wireless interface.
The A ccess P oint status p age is also displayed once you h ave logg ed in . This
includes details about the system, wireless, and TCP/IP configuration.
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o System
o Uptime: Duration of time since the device was last reset.
o Firmware version: V ersion of the firmwar e t hat i s currently loaded o n th e
device.
Wireless Configuration:
o Mode: Wireless configuration mode such as client bridge, AP, or WDS.
o Band: Frequency and IEEE 802.11 operation mode (b-only, g-only, or b+g).
o SSID: The name used to identify the wireless network.
o Channel Number: The channe l us ed t o communicate o n the wirel ess
network.
o Encryption: The ty pe of security used on this ne twork. It ma y be disabled,
WEP, WPA, etc.
o BSSID: The MAC address of the SSID.
o Associated Clients: D isplays the numb er of c lients currently associated to
the Access Point.
TCP/IP Configuration:
o Attain IP Protocol: The IP address setting may be fixed or static.
o IP Address: Displays the current IP address of the LAN port.
o Subnet Mask: Displays the current subnet mask for the IP address.
o Default Gateway: Displays the default gateway for the device.
o DHCP: Displays the DHCP setting.
o MAC Address: Displays the MAC address of the device.
Management
Click on t he Management lin k on the na vigation
drop-down menu . You will t hen see fi ve options:
operation mo de, sta tus, sta tistics, l og, u pgrade
firmware, s ave/reload sett ings, a nd password.
Each option is described below.
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Operation Mode
Click on the Operation Mode li nk und er the Management menu. The Operation
Mode allows you to switch from Access Point to Client Bridge mode.
Se lect the AP, Bridge or Bridge Router and then click on the Apply Change button.
Wait for about a minute until you see the Pop-Up message.
Click on the OK button and then enter the specified IP address into the web-browser.
Please wait and the n enter the spec ified IP address into the web- browser. The
previous settings will be retained in AP mode. .
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Refer to Chapter 4 t o learn h ow t o configure this devic e in B ridge/Bridge Ro uter
mode.
Status
Click on the Status link under the Management menu. The Status page is the first
page that is displayed o nce y ou have lo gged i n. This in cludes d etails about the
system, wireless, and TCP/IP configuration.
System
o Uptime: Duration of time since the device was last reset.
o Firmware version: V ersion of the firmwar e t hat i s currently loaded o n th e
device.
Wireless Configuration:
o Mode: Wireless configuration mode such as client bridge, AP, or WDS.
o Band: Frequency and IEEE 802.11 operation mode (b-only, g-only, or b+g).
o SSID: The name used to identify the wireless network.
o Channel Number: The channe l us ed t o communicate o n the wirel ess
network.
o Encryption: The ty pe of secur ity used on this net work. It may b e disabled,
WEP, WPA, etc.
o BSSID: The MAC address of the SSID.
o Associated Clients: D isplays the numb er of c lients currently associated to
the Access Point.
TCP/IP Configuration:
o Attain IP Protocol: The IP address setting may be fixed or static.
o IP Address: Displays the current IP address of the LAN port.
o Subnet Mask: Displays the current subnet mask for the IP address.
o Default Gateway: Displays the default gateway for the device.
o DHCP: Displays the DHCP setting.
o MAC Address: Displays the MAC address of the device.
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Statistics
Click on the Statistics l ink u nder the Management menu. This pa ge display s the
number of sent and received packets on the Ethernet and Wireless interface.
Since the packet counter is not dynamic, you must click on the Refresh button for the
most recent statistics.
Log
C lick on the Log link under the Management menu. The Log page displays a list of
events that are t riggered on th e E thernet an d Wireless inte rface. This lo g can be
referred when an unknown error occurs on the system or when a report needs to be
sent to the technical support department for debugging purposes.
In order for the log to record all the events, you must first place a check in the Enable
Log or Enable Remote Log (Log Server required) check box.
Se lect system all or wireless depending on the type of events you want recorded.
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Since the log i s not d ynamic, y ou must c lick o n the Refresh butt on for the most
recent events, or click on the Clear button to clear the log.
Upgrade Firmware
Click on the Upgrade Firmware li nk un der th e Management m enu. Th is p age is
used to up grade the f irmware o n the d evice. Make sure tha t d ownloaded the
appropriate firmware from your vendor.
Click on the Browse button and then select the appropriate firmware and then clic k
on the Upload button.
Note: The upgrade process may take about 1 minute to complete. Do n ot power off
the device during this process as it may crash the device and make it unusable. The
device will restart automatically once the upgrade is complete.
Save / Reload Settings, Reset to Default
Click on the Save / Reload Setting link under the Management menu. This option is
used to save t he c urrent s ettings of the d evice in a f ile on your local dis k o r load
settings on t o the dev ice f rom a local disk. This feature is very handy for
administrators who have sever al devi ces that need to be configu red with the sam e
settings.
This page also allows you to reset the device to its factory default settings.
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Click on the Save button to save the current settings to a file on the local disk.
Click on the Browse b utton to s elect the s ettings file and the n click on the U pload
button to load the previously saved settings.
Click on the Reset b utton to reset the device to it s f actory default settings. Cli ck
Restart to reboot the device.
Password
Click on the Password link under the Management menu. This option allows you to
create a user name and password for the device. By default, this device is configured
without a user na me and password. For security reasons it is highly recommended
that you create a user name and password.
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En ter a user name into the first field.
Enter a password into the New Password field and then re-type the password into
the Confirmed Password field. Then click on the Apply Changes button.
By clicking on the Reset button, the user name and pa ssword fields w ill become
blank indicating that the username and password has been disabled.
TCP/IP Settings
Clic k on the TCP/IP Settings lin k on the
navigation drop-down m enu. You will then
see t he LA N Interface a nd S NMP option.
The options are described in detail below.
LAN Interface
Click on the LAN Interface link under the TCP/IP Settings menu. Using this option
you may cha nge the IP add ress o f the device as well as toggle the DH CP
server/client and 802.1d spanning tree feature.
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Static IP Address
IP Address: Enter the IP address.
Subnet Mask: Enter the subnet mask for the IP address.
Default Gateway: Enter the IP address for the default gateway.
DHCP: Since a static IP address is used, this option must be set to Disabled. If this
device is a DHCP c lient a nd will receive its IP settings from a D HCP server, then
select Enabled from the drop-down list. Enabling the DHCP client will disable the IP
address, subn et mask, an d default gateway fields. If the DHCP o ption is Disabled,
then the IP address, subnet mask, and default gateway fields must be filled in.
Click on t he Apply Changes b utton t o c onfirm t he changes. This d evice will
automatically restart once these changes have been applied.
DHCP Client
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DHCP: If this device is a DHCP client and w ill receive its IP s ettings fro m a DHCP
server, the n select Client from the dro p-down lis t. Enabling the DH CP client will
disable the IP address, subnet mask, and default gateway fields. If the DHCP option
is disabled, the n the I P address, subnet mask, and default gateway fields must be
filled in.
Click on t he Apply Changes b utton t o c onfirm t he changes. This d evice will
automatically restart once these changes have been applied.
DHCP Server
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IP Address: Enter the IP address.
Subnet Mask: Enter the subnet mask for the IP address.
Default Gateway: Enter the IP address for the default gateway.
DHCP: Select Server from the drop-down list since this d evice is the DHCP server.
This device will distribute the IP addresses to the clients associated.
DHCP Client Range: Enter the first and last IP address of the range. Make sure that
the r ange is on th e same subnet as the device. You may clic k on the Show Client
button to view a list of IP addresses that were distributed.
Click on t he Apply Changes b utton t o c onfirm t he changes. This d evice will
automatically restart once these changes have been applied.
SNMP Settings
SNMP Daemon: Select Enable if you would like to use the SNMP feature.
Read-Only Community Name: Specify the p assword f or access the S NMP
community for read only access.
Read-Write Community Name: Specify the passw ord f or access t o the S NMP
community with read/write access.
Send SNMP Trap: Select Enable if you would like to receive SNMP traps.
Send Trap To: Specify the IP address that would receive the SNMP traps.
Click on the Save Settings button once you have modified the settings.
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Client Bridge Router
WLAN Interface
DHCP Connection (Dynamic IP address) – Choose this connection type if your ISP
provides you the IP address. Most cable modems use this type of connection.
PPPoE (Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet) – Ch oose this o ption if your
internet connection requires a user name and password. Most DSL modems use this
type of connection.
Static IP address – Choose this option if you have a dedicated IP address.
DHCP Client
WAN interface can be configured as a DHCP Client in which the ISP provides the IP address
to the device. This is also known as Dynamic IP.
Se lect the DHCP and click on the Apply Changes button.
You have the option of cloning your PCs MAC address onto the device. Click on the
Clone Your PCs MAC Address to automatically copy the MAC address. You may
also specify a host name
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Static IP
Static IP is a fixed IP configuration whe re a ll p arameters includi ng DN S if a ny shoul d
explicitly configured. VPN pass through is configured here by defining exclusivity.
PPPoE
This ty pe o f conn ection is usually use d for a DS L s ervice and req uires a username an d
password to connect.
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Username / Password & Connection type (PPPoE) sho uld be in put then click on the
Connect button.
Address Mode: P PPoE c an be u sed w ith a d ynamic or sta tic IP ad dress. If y ou
select the Dynamic IP r adio b utton, then the IIP address in t he next field is not
required.
However, if you select the Static IP radio button, then the IP address in the next field
is required.
User Name: Specify the user name which is provided by your ISP.
Password: Specify the password which is provided by your IS P, and then verify it
once again in the next field.
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Wireless
Click on the Wireless link on the navigation drop-down menu. You w ill then see five
options: basic settings, advanced s ettings security, a ccess control and WDS . Each
option is described below.
Basic Settings
Click on the Basic Settings lin k und er t he Wireless men u. Using this o ption you
may configure the 802.11b/g settings as well as the frequency, channel, and SSID.
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Band: Select the IEEE 802.11 mode from the dr op-down list. Options available are
2.4GHz (B), 2.4GHz (G), or 2.4GHz (B+G). S elect the appropriate mode based on
the type of wireless network. For example, if you are sure that the wireless network
will be using only IEEE 802.11g clients, then it is recommended to select 2.4GHz (G)
instead of 2.4GHz (B+G) which will reduce the performance of the wireless network.
SSID: The S SID is a un ique nam ed s hared amongst a ll t he points of the wirel ess
network. The SSID must be identical on all points of the wireless network and cannot
exceed 32 characters.
Channel: Sel ect a c hannel from the dr op-down list. T he c hannels av ailable are
based on the country’s regulation. When selecting Infrastructure mode, a channel is
not r equired, h owever, whe n s electing A dhoc mo de, you mu st select the same
channel on all points.
Show Active Clients: Click on this button to view a list of associated clients.
Click on t he Apply Changes b utton t o c onfirm t he changes. This d evice will
automatically restart once these changes have been applied.
Enable Universal Repeater Mode: Select Enable to activ ate U niversal R epeater
Mode and type below SSID for extended wireless interface.
Advanced Settings
Click on t he Advanced Settings link unde r the Wireless menu. On this p age yo u
can configure t he advanced s ettings t o tw eak th e performance of y our wireless
network. Options availa ble a re: frag mentation th reshold, RTS thr eshold, b eacon
interval, output power, preamble type, broadcast SSID, IAPP, and 802.11g protection.
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Authentication Type: select an authentication method. Options a vailable are Open
System, Shared Key or Auto. An open system allows any client to authenticate as
long a s it conforms to a ny MAC ad dress filter policies that may have b een s et. All
authentication packets are transmitted w ithout encry ption. S hared Key sends an
unencrypted challenge text string to any device attempting to communicate with the
AP. The de vice r equesting auth entication encry pts the c hallenge tex t an d sen ds it
back to the access point. If the challenge text is encrypted correctly, the access point
allows the requesting device to authenticate. It is rec ommended to select Auto if you
are not sure which authentication type is used.
Fragment Threshold: Packets over the s pecified size will be fragmented in order to
improve performance on noisy networks.
RTS Threshold: Packets over the specified size will use the RTS/CTS mechanism to
maintain pe rformance i n n oisy ne tworks and preve nting hidden no des fro m
degrading the performance.
Beacon Interval: Beacons will be s ent out to devices at the specified intervals. This
value is measured in milliseconds (ms).
ACK Timeout: You may specify a value for the acknowledge timeout.
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Data Rate: Select a data rate from the drop-down list. However, it is recommended to
select auto for the best performance.
Data Rate: If you would like to force a data rate, you may sel ect one from the drop-
down list. However, for best performance it is recommended to use the Auto setting.
Preamble Type: For best pe rformance, all de vices on the w ireless netw ork should
use t he same p reamble ty pe. Howeve r, the wirel ess ne twork will still function even
though the wrong preamble type is used.
Transparent Bridge: Can be Enabled/Disabled
Click on t he Apply Changes b utton t o c onfirm t he changes. This d evice will
automatically restart once these changes have been applied.
Security
Clic k on the Security link under the Wireless menu. On this page you can configure
the authentication and encryption settings such as WEP, WPA, and 802.1x.
Encryption Disabled
Encryption: Select None from the drop-down list if your wireless network does not
use any type of encryption.
Click on t he Apply Changes b utton t o c onfirm t he changes. This d evice will
automatically restart once these changes have been applied.
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WEP 64-bit / 128-bit
Encryption: Select WEP from the drop-down list if your wireless network uses WEP
encryption. WE P is an ac ronym for Wired Equivalent P rivacy, and is a security
protocol that provides the same level of security for wireless networks as for a wired
network.
Set WEP Key: Click on this button to configure the WEP Key.
Key Length: Select a 64-bit or 128-bit from the drop-down list.
Key Format: Select a key format from the drop-down list. 64bit-hex keys require 10
characters, where as 128- bit ke ys require 26 characters. A hex ke y is def ined as a
number between 0 through 9 and letter between A through F.
Default Tx Key: You ma y u se up to four different keys for four different n etworks.
Select the current key that will be used.
Encryption Key 1-4: You may enter four different WEP keys.
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Click on t he Apply Changes button to con firm th e c hanges an d t hen clic k on the
Close button to return to the pervious window.
WPA / WPA2 / WPA2 Mixed Passphrase
Encryption: S elect WPA, WPA2 or WPA2_Mixed from the drop-down l ist if your
wireless network uses this encryption. WPA (Wi-Fi Protected Access) was d esigned
to im prove up on the s ecurity fea tures of WEP (Wi red Equivalent P rivacy). The
technology is designed to work with existing Wi-Fi products that have been enabled
with WEP . WPA pro vides imp roved data e ncryption throu gh t he Te mporal Integrity
Protocol (TKIP), which scrambles the keys using a hashing algorithm and by adding
an integrity checking feature which makes sure that keys haven’t been tampered with.
WPA Authentication Mode: Select the Personal (Pre-Shared Key) radio button.
WPA/WPA2: Select TKIP, AES or both as the cipher suite.
Pre-Shared Key Format: Select Passphrase from the drop-down list.
Pre-Shared Key: Enter the pass phrase; this should be between 8 and 63 characters.
Click on t he Apply Changes b utton t o c onfirm t he changes. Th is d evice will
automatically restart once these changes have been applied.
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Wireless Site Survey
Clic k Refresh to see the WLAN AP’s that was de tected with modest details of each
of them listed.
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Appendix A – FCC Interference Statement
Federal Communication Commission Interference Statement
This e quipment has b een teste d an d fou nd to comply w ith the limit s for a Class B digital de vice,
pursuant to P art 15 of the FCC Rules. T hese li mits a re designed to provide reaso nable prote ction
against harmf ul interferenc e in a resid ential inst allation. This equ ipment generates uses an d ca n
radiate radio frequenc y energy and, if not installed a nd used in accordance with the instruction s, may
cause harmful interference to radio communications. Ho wever, there is no guarantee that interference
will not occur in a particular installation. If this eq uipment does cause harmful interference to radio or
television reception, w hich can b e d etermined by turning the equipment o ff and on, the user is
encouraged to try to correct the interference by one of the following measures:
z Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
z Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
z Connect the equip ment into a n ou tlet on a circ uit dif ferent fro m tha t to wh ich the rece iver is
connected.
z Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
FCC Cau tion: An y ch anges o r modifica tions not expressly a pproved b y the party r esponsible for
compliance could void the user's authority to operate this equipment.
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
(1) This d evice may not cause h armful interference, and (2) this d evice must accept any interference
received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
IMPORTANT NOTE:
FCC Radiation Exposure Statement:
This e quipment comp lies with F CC radiation ex posure lim its s et fo rth f or an un controlled
environment.
This device complies with FCC RF Exposur e limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment, under 47
CFR 2.1093 paragraph (d)(2).
This transmitter must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.
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Appendix B – IC Statement
IC statement
Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
This device may not cause interference and
This device must accept any interference, including interference that may cause undesired operation of
the device.
This device has been designed to operate with an antenna having a maximum gain of 9 dBi. Antenna
having a high er ga in is strictly pro hibited per re gulations of Industr y C anada. T he requ ired a ntenna
impedance is 50 ohms.
IMPORTANT NOTE:
IC Radiation Exposure Statement:
This equipment complies with IC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment. End
users must fo llow th e sp ecific o perating in structions fo r sa tisfying RF exposure complia nce. This
equipment should be inst alled and operated with minimum distance 20cm between the radiator & y our
body.
This transmitter must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.
Règlement d’Industry Canada
Les conditions de fonctionnement sont sujettes à deux conditions:
Ce périphérique ne doit pas causer d’interférence et.
Ce périphérique doit acc epter toute interférence, y compris les interférences pouvant perturber le bon
fonctionnement de ce périphérique.
ECB-1221R Wireless Long Range Multi-function Client Bridge
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