Endress+Hauser T13, T14, T15 Technical Information

Application
• Heavy duty applications
• The sensor assemblies can be used in process industries such as: – Chemicals – Petrochemical – Refineries – Offshore platforms
• Protection class: IP66/67
Head transmitter
All Endress+Hauser transmitters are available with enhanced accuracy and reliability compared to directly wired sensors. Easy customizing by choosing one of the following outputs and communication protocols:
• Analog output 4 to 20 mA
• HART
®
• PROFIBUS® PA
• FOUNDATION Fieldbus™
Field transmitter
Temperature field transmitters with HART® or FOUNDATION Fieldbus™ protocol for highest reliability in harsh industrial environments. Backlit display with large measured value, bargraph and fault condition indication for ease of reading.
Your benefits
• FM/CSA XP Class I, Div. 1 approved temperature assemblies for maximum safety
• One source shopping for temperature measurement solutions. World class transmitter with integrated sensor offering for heavy process industry applications
• Remove and install straight out of the box
• Improved galvanic isolation on most devices (2 kV)
• Simplified model structure: Competitively priced, offers great value. Easy to order and reorder. A single model number includes sensor, thermowell and transmitter assembly for a complete point solution
• All iTEMP transmitters provide long-term stability ≤ 0.05% per year
Products Solutions Services
Technical Information
T13, T14 and T15
Explosion proof RTD assemblies in thermowells with spring loaded insert and enclosure for process industry
TI00126R/09/EN/14.18 71404948 2018-05-31
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Function and system design
Measuring principle Resistance thermometer (RTD)
These resistance thermometers use a Pt100 temperature sensor according to IEC 60751. The temperature sensor is a temperature-sensitive platinum resistor with a resistance of 100 Ω at 0 °C (32 °F) and a temperature coefficient
α = 0.003851 °C-1.
There are generally two different kinds of platinum resistance thermometers:
Wire wound (WW): Here, a double coil of fine, high-purity platinum wire is located in a ceramic support. This is then sealed top and bottom with a ceramic protective layer. Such resistance thermometers not only facilitate very reproducible measurements but also offer good long-term stability of the resistance/temperature characteristic within temperature ranges up to 600 °C (1 112 °F). This type of sensor is relatively large in size and it is comparatively sensitive to vibrations.
Thin film platinum resistance thermometers (TF): A very thin, ultrapure platinum layer, approx. 1 μm thick, is vaporized in a vacuum on a ceramic substrate and then structured photolithographically. The platinum conductor paths formed in this way create the measuring resistance. Additional covering and passivation layers are applied and reliably protect the thin platinum layer from contamination and oxidation, even at high temperatures.
The primary advantages of thin film temperature sensors over wire wound versions are their smaller sizes and better vibration resistance. A relatively low principle-based deviation of the resistance/ temperature characteristic from the standard characteristic of IEC 60751 can frequently be observed among TF sensors at high temperatures. As a result, the tight limit values of tolerance category A as per IEC 60751 can only be observed with TF sensors at temperatures up to 200 °C (392 °F).
Measuring system
U
= 20-250V DC/AC
» 50/60Hz
4...20 mA
24V DC / 30 mA
2
3
1
A0024883
 1 Application example
1
Mounted thermometer with head transmitter installed.
2 RIA15 process display - The display unit records the analog measuring signal from the head transmitter and
shows this on the display. The LC display shows the current measured value in digital form and as a bar graph indicating a limit value violation. The process display unit is integrated in the 4 to 20 mA or HART® loop and is powered directly from the current loop. Optionally up to four of a sensor's HART® process variables can be displayed. More information on this can be found in the Technical Information, see "Documentation".
3 Active barrier RN221N - The RN221N (24 VDC, 30 mA) active barrier has a galvanically isolated output for
supplying voltage to loop-powered transmitters. The universal power supply works with an input supply voltage of 20 to 250 V DC/AC, 50/60 Hz, which means that it can be used in all international power grids. More information on this can be found in the Technical Information, see "Documentation".
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Input
Measurement range
Construction Model code (class and type of sensor) Max. measurement range
Low temperature range
T13-_ _ _ _ _ (A/C/E/G/J/L) _ _ _ _ _
–50 to 200 °C (–58 to 392 °F)T14-_ _ _ _ _ (A/C/E/G/J/L) _ _ _ _ _
T15-_ _ _ (A/C/E/G/J/L) _ _ _ _ _
High temperature range
T13-_ _ _ _ _ (B/D/F/H/K/M) _ _ _ _ _
–200 to 600 °C (–328 to 1 112 °F)T14-_ _ _ _ _ (B/D/F/H/K/M) _ _ _ _ _
T15-_ _ _ (B/D/F/H/K/M) _ _ _ _ _ _
Options J, K, L, M are duplex platinum elements of two sensors inside the same sheath.
Output
Output signal
Generally, the measured value can be transmitted in one of two ways:
• Directly-wired sensors - sensor measured values forwarded without a transmitter.
• Via all common protocols by selecting an appropriate Endress+Hauser iTEMP temperature transmitter. All the transmitters listed below are mounted directly in the terminal head or as field transmitter and wired with the sensory mechanism.
Family of temperature transmitters
Thermometers fitted with iTEMP transmitters are an installation-ready complete solution to improve temperature measurement by significantly increasing accuracy and reliability, when compared to direct wired sensors, as well as reducing both wiring and maintenance costs.
PC programmable head transmitters
They offer a high degree of flexibility, thereby supporting universal application with low inventory storage. The iTEMP transmitters can be configured quickly and easily at a PC. Endress+Hauser offers free configuration software which can be downloaded from the Endress+Hauser Website. More information can be found in the Technical Information.
HART® programmable head transmitters
The transmitter is a 2-wire device with one or two measuring inputs and one analog output. The device not only transfers converted signals from resistance thermometers and thermocouples, it also transfers resistance and voltage signals using HART® communication. It can be installed as an intrinsically safe apparatus in Zone 1 hazardous areas and is used for instrumentation in the terminal head (flat face) as per DIN EN 50446. Swift and easy operation, visualization and maintenance using universal device configuration tools like FieldCare, DeviceCare or FieldCommunicator 375/475. For more information, see the Technical Information.
PROFIBUS®
PA head transmitters
Universally programmable head transmitter with PROFIBUS® PA communication. Conversion of various input signals into digital output signals. High accuracy over the complete ambient temperature range. The configuration of PROFIBUS PA functions and of device-specific parameters is performed via fieldbus communication. For more information, see the Technical Information.
FOUNDATION Fieldbus™ head transmitters
Universally programmable head transmitter with FOUNDATION Fieldbus™ communication. Conversion of various input signals into digital output signals. High accuracy over the complete ambient temperature range. All transmitters are released for use in all important process control systems. The integration tests are performed in Endress+Hauser's "System World". For more information, see the Technical Information.
Advantages of the iTEMP transmitters:
Dual or single sensor input (optionally for certain transmitters)
• Pluggable display (optionally for certain transmitters)
• Unsurpassed reliability, accuracy and long-term stability in critical processes
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• Mathematical functions
• Monitoring of the thermometer drift, sensor backup functionality, sensor diagnostic functions
• Sensor-transmitter matching for dual sensor input transmitters, based on Callendar/Van Dusen coefficients
Field transmitter
Field transmitter with HART® or FOUNDATION Fieldbus™ communication and backlit display. Can be read easily from a distance, in sunlight and at night. Large measurement value, bargraph and fault indication displayed. Benefits are: dual sensor input, highest reliability in harsh industrial environments, mathematic functions, thermometer drift monitoring and sensor back-up functionality, corrosion detection.
Galvanic isolation
Galvanic isolation of Endress+Hauser iTEMP transmitters
Transmitter type Sensor
TMT181 PCP Û = 3.75 kV AC
TMT182 HART® U = 2 kV AC
TMT162 HART® Field transmitter U = 2 kV AC
Power supply
Terminal assignment
Type of sensor connection
Head mounted transmitter TMT18x (single input)
3
5
6
RTD
3
4
5
6
RTD
1
2
3-wire
4-wire
Power supply head transmitter and analog output 4 to 20 mA, or bus connection
(red) (red)
(red) (red)
(white)
(white)
(white)
mA
A0016433-EN
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Head mounted transmitter TMT8x (dual input)
-
+
+
1
-
2
7
6
5
4
3
1
2
7
6
5
4
3
Sensor input 2
Sensor input 1
RTD 4- and 3-wire:
RTD 3-wire:
Bus connection
and supply voltage
Display connection
red
white
red
red
red
white
white
(black)
(black)
(green)
A0029556-EN
Field mounted transmitter
4
3
3
1
1
4
2
2
RTD
RTD
5 6
RTD
4
+
-
1
2
3
5
6
+
-
3
4
S1
3
S2
-
+
+
-
!
(black) (black)
4-wire
3-wire
Power supply field transmitter and analog output 4 to 20 mA or bus connection
Sensor 1
Sensor 2 (not TMT142)
Sensor 1
Sensor 2 (not TMT142)
(white) (red) (white) (red)
(green)
A0024961-EN
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Terminal block mounted
R1
R1
B6
R1
R3
R2
B5
G4
R3
W5
W3
W6
W4
3-wire single
2 x 3-wire single
Outside screw
4-wire single
W5 = White5
W3 = White3
G4 = Green4
R3 = Red3
R2 = Red2
B6 = Black6
R1 = Red1
R1 = Red1
B5 = Black5
W6 = White6
W4 = White4
R3 = Red3
R1 = Red1
A0025284-EN
The blocks and transmitters are shown as they sit inside the heads in reference to the conduit opening.
Integrated overvoltage protection
The integrated overvoltage protection module can be ordered as an optional extra
1)
. The module protects the electronics from damage from overvoltage. Overvoltage occurring in signal cables (e.g. 4 to 20 mA, communication lines (fieldbus systems) and power supply is diverted to ground. The functionality of the transmitter is not affected as no problematic voltage drop occurs.
Connection data:
Maximum continuous voltage (rated voltage) UC = 42 V
DC
Nominal current I = 0.5 A at T
amb.
=
80 °C (176 °F)
Surge current resistance
• Lightning surge current D1 (10/350 µs)
• Nominal discharge current C1/C2 (8/20 µs)
• I
imp
= 1 kA (per wire)
• In = 5 kA (per wire) In = 10 kA (total)
Temperature range –40 to +80 °C (–40 to +176 °F)
Series resistance per wire 1.8 Ω, tolerance ±5 %
4
+
-
1
2
3
5
6
+
-
3
4
S1
3
S2
-
+
+
-
!
+
Sensor 2
Sensor 1
-
Bus connection and supply v
oltage
A0033027-EN
 2 Electrical connection of the overvoltage protection
1) Available for the field transmitter with HART® 7 specification
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Grounding
The device must be connected to the potential equalization. The connection between the housing and the local ground must have a minimum cross-section of 4 mm2 (13 AWG)
. All ground connections must be secured
tightly.
Wire specifications
24 AWG, 19 strand silver plated copper with 0.025 mm
(0.010 in) PTFE extruded outer.
Electrical connection
Flying leads, standard 3" for wiring in terminal head, head mounted transmitter or terminal block mounted
Flying leads, 5½" for wiring with TMT162 or TMT142 assemblies
Design of leads
Flying leads 3" or 5½" with brass crimped sleeves
A0026119
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