Pressure transmitter
with ceramic and metal sensors
Overload-resistant and function-monitored; Communication via
HART, PROFIBUS PA or FOUNDATION Fieldbus
Application
The Cerabar S pressure transmitter is used for the
following measuring tasks:
• Absolute pressure and gauge pressure in gases, steams
or liquids in all areas of process engineering and
process measurement technology
• Level, volume or mass measurement in liquids
• High process temperature
– without diaphragm seals up to 150°C (302°F)
– with typical diaphragm seals up to 350°C (662°F)
• High pressure up to 700 bar
• International usage thanks to a wide range of approvals
Your benefits
• Very good reproducibility and long-term stability
• High reference accuracy: up to ±0.075%,
as PLATINUM version: ±0.05%
• Turn down 100:1, higher on request
• Meets PED (Pressure Equipment Directive)
• Used for process pressure monitoring up to SIL 2,
certified according to IEC 61508 by TÜV SÜD
•HistoROM
• Function-monitored from the measuring cell to the
electronics
• Continuous modularity for differential pressure and
pressure (Deltabar S – Cerabar S), e.g.
– replaceable display
– universal electronic
• Quick commissioning thanks to quick setup menu
• Easy and safe menu-guided operation on-site,
via 4...20 mA with HART, via PROFIBUS PA or
via FOUNDATION Fieldbus
• Extensive diagnostic functions
• Device versions in conformity with ASME-BPE
®
/M-DAT memory module
TI383P/00/en
Table of contents
Cerabar S
Function and system design. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Ceramic measuring diaphragm used for PMC71 (Ceraphire
The ceramic sensor is a dry sensor, i.e. the process pressure acts directly on the robust ceramic diaphragm and
deflects it. A pressure-dependent change in capacitance is measured at the electrodes of the ceramic carrier and
the diaphragm. The measuring range is determined by the thickness of the ceramic diaphragm.
Advantages:
• Guaranteed overload resistance up to 40 times the nominal pressure
• Thanks to highly-pure 99.9% ceramic (Ceraphire
– extremely high resistance compared to Alloy
–less relaxation
– high mechanical stability
• Suitable for vacuums
• Second process barrier (Secondary Containment) for enhanced integrity
• Process temperature up to 150°C (302°F)
P01-PMC71xxx-03-xx-xx-xx-000
Metal sensor
1Measuring element
2Measuring diaphragm with Wheatstone bridge
3Channel with fill fluid
4Process diaphragm, Metal separating diaphragm
®
)
p
®
)
P01-PMP7xxxx-03-xx-xx-xx-000
Metallic measuring diaphragm used for PMP71 and PMP75
PMP71
The operating pressure deflects the separating diaphragm and a fill fluid transfers the pressure to a resistance
measuring bridge (semi-conductor technology). The pressure-dependent change of the bridge output voltage
is measured and processed further.
Advantages:
• Can be used with process pressures up to 700 bar
• High long-term stability
• Guaranteed overload resistance up to 4 times the nominal pressure (PMP71)
• Second process barrier (Secondary Containment) for enhanced integrity
• Significantly less thermal effect compared to diaphragm seal systems
PMP75
The operating pressure acts on the diaphragm of the diaphragm seal and is transferred to the separating
diaphragm of the sensor by a diaphragm seal fill fluid. The separating diaphragm is deflected and a fill fluid
transfers the pressure to a resistance measuring bridge. The pressure-dependent change of the bridge output
voltage is measured and processed further.
Advantages:
• Can be used with process pressures from 400 mbar to 400 bar
• High long-term stability
• Guaranteed overload resistance up to 4 times the nominal pressure
• Second process barrier (Secondary Containment) for enhanced integrity
Endress+Hauser7
Cerabar S
Level measurement (level,
volume and mass)
Design and operation mode
p
h=
ρ g
h
P01-PMx7xxxx-15-xx-xx-xx-000
Level measurement with Cerabar S
hHeight (level)
pPressure
ρDensity of the medium
gGravitation constant
Your benefits
• Choice of three level operating modes
• Volume and mass measurements in any tank shapes by means of a freely programmable characteristic curve
• Choice of diverse level units with automatic unit conversion
• A customised unit can be specified
• Has a wide range of uses, e.g.
– in the event of foam formation
– in tanks with agitators of screen fittings
– in the event of liquid gases
– for standard level measurement
Communication protocol• 4...20 mA with HART communication protocol
• PROFIBUS PA
– The Endress+Hauser devices meet the requirements as per the FISCO model.
– Due to the low current consumption of 11 mA ± 1 mA
– up to 9 Cerabar S for EEx ia, CSA IS and FM IS applications
– up to 32 Cerabar S for all other applications, e.g. in non-hazardous areas, EEx nA, etc.
can be operated at one bus segment with installation as per FISCO.
Further information on PROFIBUS PA, such as requirements for bus system components, can be found in
the Operating Instructions BA034S "PROFIBUS DP/PA: Guidelines for planning and commissioning" and in
the PNO guideline.
• FOUNDATION Fieldbus
– The Endress+Hauser devices meet the requirements as per the FISCO model.
– Due to the low current consumption of 14 mA ± 1 mA
– up to 7 Cerabar S for EEx ia, CSA IS and FM IS applications
– up to 30 Cerabar S for all other applications, e.g. in non-hazardous areas, EEx nA, etc.
can be operated at one bus segment with installation as per FISCO.
Further information on FOUNDATION Fieldbus, such as requirements for bus system components can be
found in the Operating Instructions BA013S "FOUNDATION Fieldbus Overview".
8Endress+Hauser
Cerabar S
Human interface
On-site display (optional)A 4-line liquid crystal display (LCD) is used for display and operation. The on-site display shows measured
values, dialog text as well as fault and notice messages in plain text, thereby supporting the user in every stage
of operation.
4...20 mA HART
Functions:
• 8-digit measured value display including sign and decimal point, bargraph for current display
• Simple and complete menu guidance thanks to separation of the parameters into three levels
• Each parameter is given a 3-digit ID number for easy navigation.
• Option for configuring the display according to individual requirements and desires, such as language,
alternating display, display of other measured values such as sensor temperature, contrast setting
• Rapid and safe commissioning with the Quick Setup menus
–
+
E
Operating keys
Measured value display
Header line
Main line
Information
line
Editing modes
Selection
options
Value that
can be edited
ValueFunction name
Symbol
Current measured value
Bargraph
Bargraph
Parameter
Identification
number
Unit
P01-xMx7xxxx-07-xx-xx-xx-001
PROFIBUS PA and FOUNDATION Fieldbus
Functions:
• 8-digit measured value display including sign and decimal point, bargraph for current display
• Option for configuring the display according to individual requirements and desires, such as language,
alternating display, display of other measured values such as sensor temperature, contrast setting
• Comprehensive diagnostic functions (fault and warning message)
Parameter
Identification
number
Unit
P01-xMD7xxxx-07-xx-xx-xx-001
Header line
Main line
Information
line
Measured value display
ValueFunction name
Symbol
Bargraph
Endress+Hauser9
Cerabar S
Operating elementsWith regard to T14 housings, the operating keys are located either outside the device under the protection cap
or inside on the electronic insert. In T17 housings, the operating keys are always located inside on the
electronic insert.
In addition, devices with an on-site display and a 4 to 20 mA HART electronic insert have operating keys on
the on-site display.
Operating keys on the exterior of the device
4...20 mA HART
PROFIBUS PA/
FOUNDATION Fieldbus
0%
Zero
P01-PMx7xxxx-19-xx-xx-xx-038
The operating keys located externally on the device work on the Hall sensor principle. As a result, no additional
openings are required in the device. This guarantees:
• Complete protection against environmental influences such as moisture and contamination
• Simple operation without any tools
•No wear.
Operating keys and elements located internally on the electronic insert
➄
➃
τ
on
off
Electronic insert HART
1Operating keys
2Slot for optional display
3Slot for optional HistoROM
4DIP-switch for locking/unlocking
5DIP-switch for damping on/off
6Green LED to indicate value being accepted
➅
➀
Damping [ ]τ
Sensor
on
21
off
measured-value-relevant parameters
Display
P01-xxxxxxxx-19-xx-xx-xx-104
®
/M-DAT
➁
PC
ROM
Histo
➆➅
τ
on
off
➂
➀➁
0%
Sensor
Damping [ ]τ
on
on
off
21
off
Electronic insert PROFIBUS PA
1Green LED to indicate value being accepted
2Key for position calibration
3DIP-switch for bus address
4Slot for optional display
5Slot for optional HistoROM
6DIP-switch for locking/unlocking measured-
value-relevant parameters
7DIP-switch for damping on/off
01
12
Zero
21
345 678
3
4
Address
CKON
5
➂
Display
SDA08
678
SW
HW
P01-xxxxxxxx-19-xx-xx-xx-105
®
/M-DAT
➃
PC
ROM
Histo
➅
➄
Sim.
on
off
➄
➀➁
2
1
Simulation
21
Sensor
on
off
0%
Zero
Electronic insert FOUNDATION Fieldbus
1Green LED to indicate value being accepted
2Key for position calibration
3Slot for optional display
4Slot for optional HistoROM
5DIP-switch for locking/unlocking
measured-value-relevant parameters
6DIP-switch for simulation mode on/off
➂
Display
HW
F
OUNDATION
P01-xxxxxxxx-19-xx-xx-xx-106
®
/M-DAT
➃
PC
ROM
Histo
10Endress+Hauser
Cerabar S
HistoROM®/M-DAT
(optional)
Functional Safety SIL2/
IEC 61508 Declaration of
conformity (optional)
HistoROM®/M-DAT is a memory module, which is attached to the electronic insert. The HistoROM®/M-DAT
can be retrofitted at any stage (Order number: 52027785).
Your benefits
• Quick and safe commissioning of the same measuring points by copying the configuration data of one
transmitter to another transmitter
• Reliable process monitoring thanks to cyclical recording of pressure and sensor temperature measured values
• Simple diagnosis by recording diverse events such as alarms, configuration changes, counters for measuring
range undershoot and overshoot for pressure and temperature as well as user limit overshoot and undershoot
for pressure and temperature etc.
• Analysis and graphic evaluation of the events and process parameters via ToF Tool (contained in scope of
supply)
®
HistoROM
/M-DAT can be ordered via feature 100 "Additional options 1" or feature 110 "Additional
options 2" or as spare parts. → See also page 70 ff. A CD with the Endress+Hauser ToF Tool operating program
is also included in the scope of delivery.
You can copy data from one transmitter to another transmitter when operating a FOUNDATION Fieldbus
device via an FF configuration program. You need the Endress+Hauser ToF Tool operating program and the
FXA193 service interface to be able to access the data and events saved in the HistoROM
®
/M-DAT.
The Cerabar S pressure transmitters with 4...20 mA output signal have been developed to IEC 61508 standard
and have been certified by TÜV SÜD. These devices can be used for process pressure monitoring up to SIL 2.
→ For a detailed description of the safety functions with Cerabar S, settings and characteristic quantities for
functional safety, please refer to the "Manual for Safety Manual - Cerabar S" SD190P.
→ For devices with SIL2/IEC 61508 declaration of conformity, see page 73 ff, Feature 100 "Additional
option 1" and Feature 110 "Additional option 2", version E "SIL2/IEC 61508, Declaration of Conformity".
On-site operationFunctions 4...20 mA HART
• With on-site display: navigate through the operating menu using three operating keys
• Without on-site display:
– Position calibration (zero point correction)
– Setting lower-range value and upper-range value – reference pressure present at device
– Value acceptance indicated by green LED
• Device reset
• Locking and unlocking measured-value-relevant parameters
• Switching damping on and off
Functions PROFIBUS PA
• Position calibration (zero point correction)
• Value acceptance indicated by green LED
• Locking and unlocking measured-value-relevant parameters
• Setting bus address
• Switching damping on and off
Functions FOUNDATION Fieldbus
• Position calibration (zero point correction)
• Value acceptance indicated by green LED
• Locking and unlocking measured-value-relevant parameters
• Switching simulation mode on and off
Handheld terminals – HARTWith a handheld terminal, all the parameters can be configured anywhere along the 4...20 mA line via menu
operation.
Handheld terminal DXR375 –
With a handheld terminal DXR375, all the parameters can be configured via menu operation.
FOUNDATION Fieldbus
Endress+Hauser11
Cerabar S
ToF Tool –
HART, PROFIBUS PA,
FOUNDATION Fieldbus
FieldCare –
HART, PROFIBUS PA
!
The ToF Tool is a graphic and menu-guided operating program for measuring devices from
Endress+Hauser. It is used for the commissioning, data storage, signal analysis and documentation of the
devices. The following operating systems are supported: WinNT4.0, Win2000 and Windows XP. You can set
all parameters via the ToF Tool.
The ToF Tool supports the following functions:
• Configuration of transmitters in online operation
• Loading and saving device data (upload/download)
•HistoROM
• Calculation of tank characteristics for the level measuring mode
• Documentation of the measuring point
Connection options:
• HART via Commubox FXA191 and the serial interface RS 232 C of a computer
• HART via Commubox FXA195 and the USB interface of a computer
• PROFIBUS PA via segment coupler and PROFIBUS interface card
• FOUNDATION Fieldbus, PROFIBUS PA and HART: Service interface with adapter FXA193
Note!
You can use the ToF Tool to configure the Endress+Hauser parameters for devices with "FOUNDATION
Fieldbus signal". You need an FF configuration program to be able to configure all the FF-specific parameters
and to integrate the device into an FF network.
FieldCare is an Endress+Hauser asset management tool based on FDT technology. With FieldCare, you can
configure all Endress+Hauser devices as well as devices from other manufacturers that support the FDT
standard. The following operating systems are supported: WinNT4.0, Win2000 and Windows XP.
FieldCare supports the following functions:
• Configuration of transmitters in online operation
• Loading and saving device data (upload/download)
•HistoROM
• Documentation of the measuring point
Connection options:
• HART via Commubox FXA195 and the USB interface of a computer
• PROFIBUS PA via segment coupler and PROFIBUS interface card
®
/M-DAT analysis
®
/M-DAT analysis
Remote operation –
FOUNDATION Fieldbus
Service interface FXA193The FXA193 service interface connects Cerabar S, Deltabar S, ToF and PROline measuring devices (level and
An FF configuration program is required to integrate a device with "FOUNDATION Fieldbus signal" into an FF
network or to set the FF-specific parameters. Please contact your local Endress+Hauser Sales Center for more
information.
flow measuring devices) with the RS 232 C serial interface of a PC and thus makes it possible to operate the
measuring devices with the Endress+Hauser ToF Tool operating program. The FXA193 service interface is
connected to the interface for the local display on the electronic insert. → See also graphics on page 10.
12Endress+Hauser
Cerabar S
Input
Measured variableAbsolute pressure and gauge pressure, from which level (level, volume or mass) is derived
®
Measuring range PMC71 – with ceramic measuring diaphragm (Ceraphire
) for gauge pressure
Nominal
value
Measurement limitSpanOPL
1
MWP
2
Vacuum
resistance
Versions in
the order
code
lower (LRL)upper (URL)recommended
minimum
4
min./max.
[bar][bar][bar][bar][bar][bar][bar
abs
]
100 mbar–0.1+0.10.01/0.10.00542.70.71C
250 mbar–0.25+0.250.017/0.250.00553.30.51E
400 mbar–0.4+0.40.027/0.40.00585.301F
1 bar–1+10.067/10.01106.701H
2 bar–1+20.133/20.02181201K
4 bar–1+40.267/40.042516.701M
10 bar–1+100.67/100.14026.701P
40 bar–1+404/400.4604001S
®
) for absolute pressure
2
MWP
Versions in the order code
Nominal
PMC71 – with ceramic measuring diaphragm (Ceraphire
Measurement limitSpanOPL
1
value
lower (LRL)upper (URL)recommended
minimum
4
min./max.
[bar
][bar
abs
][bar][bar][bar
abs
][bar
abs
abs
]
100 mbar0+0.10.02/0.10.005422C
250 mbar0+0.250.025/0.250.00552.72E
400 mbar0+0.40.027/0.40.00585.32F
1 bar0+10.067/10.01106.72H
2 bar0+20.133/20.0218122K
4 bar0+40.267/40.042516.72M
10 bar0+100.67/100.14026.72P
40 bar0+404/400.460402S
3
3
1)OPL: Over pressure limit (= Sensor overload limit)
2)The MWP (maximum working pressure) for the measuring device depends on the weakest element of the components selected with regard to pressure,
i.e. the process connection (
→
see page 34 ff) has to taken into consideration in addition to the sensor (→ see Table above). Pay attention to the pressure-
temperature dependence also. For the appropriate standards and further information, see page 33, "Pressure specification".
3)Versions in the order code → See also page 71 ff, feature 40 "Sensor range; Sensor overload limit (= OPL)"
4)minimum span that can be calibrated, Turn down > 100:1 on request
Endress+Hauser13
PMP71 and PMP75 – with metallic measuring diaphragm for gauge pressure
Cerabar S
Nominal
value
Measurement limitsSpanOPL
1
MWP
2
Vacuum
resistance
3
Versions in
the order
code
lower (LRL) 5upper (URL)recommended
minimum
min./max.
[bar][bar][bar][bar][bar
5
Silicone oil/
Inert oil
][bar
rel
][bar
rel
abs
]
100 mbar–0.1+0.10.05/0.10.00542.70.01/0.041C
250 mbar–0.25+0.250.1/0.250.00542.70.01/0.041E
400 mbar–0.4+0.40.2/0.40.005640.01/0.041F
1 bar–1+10.4/10.01106.70.01/0.041H
2 bar–1+20.4/20.022013.30.01/0.041K
4 bar–1+40.4/40.042818.70.01/0.041M
10 bar–1+100.67/100.14026.70.01/0.041P
40 bar–1+402.67/400.4160106.70.01/0.041S
100 bar–1+10010/1001.04001000.01/0.041U
400 bar–1+40080/4004.06004000.01/0.041W
6
700 bar
–1+700350/7007.010507000.01/0.041X
PMP71 and PMP75 – with metallic measuring diaphragm for absolute pressure
4
Nominal
value
Measurement limitsSpanOPL
lower (LRL)upper (URL)recommended
minimum
5
min./max.
[bar
][bar
abs
][bar][bar][bar
abs
1
][bar
abs
2
MWP
][bar
abs
Vacuum
resistance
Silicone oil/
Inert oil
]
abs
3
Versions in
the order
4
code
100 mbar0+0.10.05/0.10.00542.70.01/0.042C
250 mbar0+0.250.1/0.250.00542.70.01/0.042E
400 mbar0+0.40.2/0.40.005640.01/0.042F
1 bar0+10.4/10.01106.70.01/0.042H
2 bar0+20.4/20.022013.30.01/0.042K
4 bar0+40.4/40.042818.70.01/0.042M
10 bar0+100.67/100.14026.70.01/0.042P
40 bar0+402.67/400.4160106.70.01/0.042S
100 bar0+10010/1001.04001000.01/0.042U
400 bar0+40080/4004.06004000.01/0.042W
6
700 bar
0+700350/7007.010507000.01/0.042X
1)OPL: Over pressure limit (= Sensor overload limit)
2)The MWP (maximum working pressure) for the measuring device depends on the weakest element of the components selected with regard to pressure,
i.e. the process connection (
→
see page 34 ff) has to taken into consideration in addition to the sensor (→ see Table above). Pay attention to the pressuretemperature dependence also. Pay attention to the pressure-temperature dependence also. For the appropriate standards and further information, see Page
33, "Pressure specification".
3)The vacuum resistance applies to the measuring cell at a reference conditions. The pressure and temperature application limits of the selected filling oil
must also be observed for the PMP75. → See also page 63, section "Diaphragm seal filling oils".
4)Versions in the order code → See also page 70 ff, feature 40 "Sensor range; Sensor Overload limit (= OPL)"
5)minimum span that can be calibrated, Turn down > 100:1 on request
6)PMP71 only, PMP75 on request
14Endress+Hauser
Cerabar S
Explanation of terms
Explanation of terms: Turn down (TD),
set span and zero based span
Case 1:
• ⏐Upper range value⏐≤ ⏐Lower range value⏐
Example:
• Lower range value = 0 bar
• Upper range value = 0.5 bar
• Nominal value (URL) = 1 bar
Turn down:
• Nominal value /⏐Upper range value⏐= 1 bar/0.5 bar
TD = 2:1
set span:
• Upper range value – Lower range value = 0.5 bar – 0 bar
set span = 0.5 bar
This span is based on the zero point.
Case 2:
• ⏐Lower range value⏐≤ ⏐Upper range value⏐
Example:
• Lower range value (LRV) = 0 bar
• Upper range value (URV) = –0.5 bar
• Nominal value (URL) = 1 bar
Turn down:
• Nominal value /⏐Lower range value (LRV)⏐ =
1 bar/0.5 bar
TD = 2:1
set span:
• Upper range value – Lower range value = 0.5 bar – 0 bar
set span = 0.5 bar
This span is based on the zero point.
=
➁➀
LRL = LRV
0 bar
0.5 bar
➃
Example: 1 bar measuring cell
LRL
–1 bar
Example: 1 bar measuring cell
=
LRV
0
➄
➄
P01-PMx7xxxx-05-xx-xx-xx-012
=
➁➀
0.5 bar
➃
P01-PMx7xxxx-05-xx-xx-xx-007
URLURV
+1 bar
➂
URLURV
+1 bar
➂
Case 3:
• ⏐Lower range value⏐≥ ⏐Upper range value⏐
Example:
• Lower range value (LRV) = –0.6 bar
• Upper range value (URV) = 0 bar
• Nominal value (URL) = 1 bar
Turn down:
• Nominal value /⏐Lower range value (LRV)⏐ =
1 bar/0.6 bar
TD = 1.67:1
set span:
• Upper range value – Lower range value =
0 bar – (–0,6 bar)
set span = 0.6 bar
This span is based on the zero point.
=
➁➀
LRV
LRL
–1 bar
–0.6 bar
0
➃
➄
Example: 1 bar measuring cell
1Set span
2Zero based span
3Nominal value i Upper range limit (URL)
4Nominal measuring range
5Sensor measuring range
LRLLower range limit
URL Upper range limit
LRVLower range value
URV Upper range value
P01-PMx7xxxx-05-xx-xx-xx-008
URLURV
+1 bar
➂
Endress+Hauser15
Output
Output signal• 4...20 mA with superimposed digital communication protocol HART 5.0, 2-wire
• Digital communication signal PROFIBUS PA (Profile 3.0)
• Digital communication signal FOUNDATION Fieldbus
Cerabar S
Signal range –
3.8 mA to 20.5 mA
4...20 mA HART
Signal on alarm• 4...20 mA HART
Options:
– Max. alarm*: can be set from 21...23 mA
– Keep measured value: last measured value is kept
– Min. alarm: 3.6 mA
* Factory setting: 22 mA
• PROFIBUS PA: can be set in the Analog Input block,
options: Last Valid Out Value, Fsafe Value (factory setting), Status bad
• FOUNDATION Fieldbus: can be set,
options: Last good Value, Fail Safe Value (factory setting), Wrong Value
Load – 4...20 mA HART
R
L
➀
max
[]Ω
1500
1282
847
413
R
L
max
U – 10.5 V
≤
23 mA
➂
➃
➁
R
L
max
TestTest
[]Ω
1456
1239
804
U – 11.5 V
R
≤
L
max
23 mA
➃
369
➂
30
U–11V
23 mA
➄
30
40 45
40 45
10.5
R
L
max
[]Ω
1478
1260
826
391
Load diagram, observe the position of the jumper and the explosion protection. (→ See also page 20, section "Taking
4...20 mA test signal" .)
1Jumper for the 4...20 mA test signal inserted in "Non-test" position
2Jumper for the 4...20 mA test signal inserted in "Test" position
3Supply voltage 10.5 (11.5)...30 V DC for 1/2 G, 1 GD, 1/2 GD, FM IS, CSA IS, IECEx ia, NEPSI Ex ia and TIIS Ex ia
4Supply voltage10.5 (11.5)...45 V DC for devices for non-hazardous areas, 1/2 D, 1/3 D, 2 G EEx d, 3 G EEx nA,
FM XP, FM DIP, FM NI, CSA XP, CSA Dust-Ex, NEPSI Ex d, TIIS Ex d
5Supply voltage 11 (12)...45 V DC for PMC71, EEx d[ia], NEPSI Ex d[ia] and TIIS Ex d[ia]
R
Maximum load resistance
Lmax
USupply voltage
20
R
≤
L
max
20
11
[V]
[V]
U
R
[]Ω
1434
1217
L
782
max
11.5
R
20
L
max
30
U–12V
≤
23 mA
40 45
➄
347
U
12
20
30
P01-PMx7xxxx-05-xx-xx-xx-003
40 45
[V]
[V]
U
U
Note!
When operating via a handheld terminal or via PC with an operating program, a minimum communication
resistance of 250 Ω must exist within the loop.
16Endress+Hauser
Cerabar S
Resolution• Current output: 1 µA
• Display: can be set (setting at the factory: presentation of the maximum accuracy of the transmitter)
Reading cycle• HART commands: on average 3 to 4 per second
• PROFIBUS PA:
– cyclic:
– max.: 100/s
– typical value: 20/s
– acyclic:
– max.: 20/s
– typical value: 10/s
• FOUNDATION Fieldbus:
– cyclic: up to 5/s, dependent on the number and type of function blocks used in a closed-control loop
– acyclic: 10/s
Cycle time (Update time)PROFIBUS PA
• The cycle time in a bus segment in cyclic data communication depends on the number of devices, on the
segment coupler used and on the internal PLC cycle time.
• The minimum cycle time is approx. 20 ms per device.
Response time• PROFIBUS PA:
– cyclic: approx. 10 ms per request
– acyclic: < 50 ms
• FOUNDATION Fieldbus:
– cyclic: < 80 ms
– acyclic: < 40 ms
All values are typical values.
Damping• Via on-site display, handheld terminal or PC with operating program, continuous from 0...999 s
• Additionally for HART and PROFIBUS PA: via DIP-switch on the electronic insert, switch position
"on" = set value and "off"
• Factory setting: 2 s
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Power supply
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Electrical connection
4...20 mA HART
Note!
• When using the measuring device in hazardous areas, installation must comply with the corresponding
national standards and regulations and the Safety Instructions or Installation or Control Drawings. → See
also page 67 ff, sections "Safety Instructions" and "Installation/Control Drawings".
• Devices with integrated overvoltage protection must be earthed. → See also page 31.
• Protective circuits against reverse polarity, HF influences and overvoltage peaks are installed.
➀
➁
➂
Test
Test
4... 20mA
4…20 mA
Test
➄
4... 20mA
10.5 V DC
➅
11.5VDC
➆
Test
➇
➃
P01-xMx7xxxx-04-xx-xx-xx-001
Electrical connection 4...20 mA HART
1Housing
2Jumper for 4...20 mA test signal
→ See also page 20, section "Taking 4...20 mA test signal".
3Internal earth terminal
4External earth terminal
54...20 mA test signal between plus and test terminal
6Minimum supply voltage 10.5 V DC, if the jumper is inserted in accordance with the illustration.
7Minimum supply voltage 11.5 V DC, if the jumper is inserted in "Test" position.
8Devices with integrated overvoltage protection are labelled OVP (overvoltage protection) here (→ see also page 31).
PROFIBUS PA
The two-wire cable must be connected to the "PA+" and "PA–" terminals.
FOUNDATION Fieldbus
The two-wire cable must be connected to the "FF+" and "FF–" terminals.
Devices with Harting plug Han7D
Cerabar S
+–
6
Han7D
+
–
Left: electrical connection for devices with Harting plug Han7D
Right: view of the plug at the device
5
+
7
8
1
2
3
4
–
P01-PMx7xxxx-04-xx-xx-xx-001
18Endress+Hauser
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Devices with M12 plug
Cerabar S
+–
M12
+
–
Left: electrical connection for devices with M12 plug
Right: view of the plug at the device
Endress+Hauser offers for devices with M12 plug the following accessories:
Plug-in jack M 12x1, straight
• Material: Body PA; coupling nut CuZn, nickel-plated
• Degree of protection (fully locked): IP67
• Order number: 52006263
Plug-in jack M 12x1, elbowed
• Material: Body PBT/PA; coupling nut GD-Zn, nickel-plated
• Degree of protection (fully locked): IP67
• Order number: 51006327
2
Cable 4x0.34 mm
• Material: Body PUR; coupling nut CuSn/Ni; cable PVC
• Degree of protection (fully locked): IP67
• Order number: 52010285
with M12 socket, elbowed, screw plug, 5 m length
–
+
P01-PMx7xxxx-04-xx-xx-xx-000
Devices with 7/8" plug
Cerabar S
+–
7/8"
+
–
Left: electrical connection for devices with 7/8" plug
Right: view of the plug at the device
–
+
P01-PMx7xxxx-04-xx-xx-xx-003
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Test
Taking 4...20 mA test signal
A 4...20 mA signal may be measured via the positive and test terminal without interrupting the measurement.
The minimum supply voltage of the device can be reduced by simply changing the position of the jumper. As
a result, operation is also possible with lower voltage sources. Observe the position of the jumper in accordance
with the following table.
Jumper position for test signalDescription
Test
– Taking 4...20 mA test signal via plus and test terminal:
possible. (Thus, the output current can be measured without
interruption via the diode.)
– Delivery status
– minimum supply voltage: 11.5 V DC
Supply voltageNote!
• When using the measuring device in hazardous areas, installation must comply with the corresponding
national standards and regulations and the Safety Instructions or Installation or Control Drawings.
• All explosion protection data are given in separate documentation which is available upon request. The Ex
documentation is supplied as standard with all devices approved for use in explosion hazardous areas. → See
also page 82 ff sections "Safety Instructions" and "Installation/Control Drawings".
4...20 mA HART
• Version for non-hazardous areas, jumper for 4...20 mA test signal in "Test" position (delivery status):
11.5...45 V DC
• Version for non-hazardous areas, jumper for 4...20 mA test signal in "Non-test" position: 10.5...45 V DC
PROFIBUS PA
• Version for non-hazardous areas: 9...32 V DC
FOUNDATION Fieldbus
• Version for non-hazardous areas: 9...32 V DC
Test
– Taking 4...20 mA test signal via plus and test terminal:
not possible.
– minimum supply voltage: 10.5 V DC
Current consumption• PROFIBUS PA: 11 mA ± 1 mA, switch-on current corresponds to IEC 61158-2, Clause 21
• FOUNDATION Fieldbus: 14 mA ± 1 mA, switch-on current corresponds to IEC 61158-2, Clause 21
Cable entry→ See also page 70 ff, feature 30 "Housing, Cable entry, Protection".
Cable specification• Endress+Hauser recommends using shielded, twisted-pair two-wire cables.
• Terminals for wire cross-sections 0.5...2.5 mm
2
• Cable external diameter: 5...9 mm
Residual rippleWithout influence on 4...20 mA signal up to ± 5% residual ripple within the permitted voltage range [according
to HART hardware specification HCF_SPEC-54 (DIN IEC 60381-1)]
Influence of power supply≤ 0.0006% of URL/1 V
20Endress+Hauser
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Performance characteristics – general
Reference operating
conditions
• As per IEC 60770
• Ambient temperature T
• Humidity ϕ = constant, in the range of: 5...80 % r.H
• Ambient pressure pU = constant, in the range of: 860...1060 mbar
• Position of the measuring cell: constant, in the range of: ±1°
• Input of LOW SENSOR TRIM and HIGH SENSOR TRIM for lower range value and upper range value
• Zero based span
• Membrane material PMC71: Al
• Membrane material PMP71 and PMP75: AISI 316L/1.4435
• Filling oil: silicone oil
• Supply voltage: 24 V DC ± 3 V DC
• Load with HART: 250 Ω
Uncertainty of measurement
for small absolute pressure
ranges
The smallest extended uncertainty of measurement that can be returned by our standards is:
• 0.4% of the set span in the range of 1...30 mbar and
• 1% of the set span in the range < 1 mbar.
Long-term stability• ± 0.05% of URL/year
1) for measuring ranges ≥ 1 mbar
Influence of the installation
position
• PMC71 1: ≤ 0.18 mbar
• PMP71
1, 2
– Process connections thread G 1 A, G 1 1/2, G 2, 1 1/2 MNPT, 2 MNPT, M 44x1.25, EN/DIN, ANSI
and JIS flanges: ≤ 10 mbar
– Process connections thread: G 1/2, 1/2 MNPT, JIS G 1/2, JIS R 1/2, M20x1.5: ≤ 4 mbar
= constant, in the range of: +21...+33°C (+69.8...+91.4°F)
U
(Aluminium oxide ceramic)
2O3
1
1)Device rotated 180°, process connection pointing upwards.
2)This value is doubled for devices with inert oil.
Position-dependent zero shift can be corrected. → See also page 27, section "General installation instructions"
and page 67 ff section "Installation instructions, Diaphragm seal systems".
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Performance characteristics – ceramic diaphragm
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Reference accuracy –
PMC71
The reference accuracy comprises the non-linearity including hysteresis and non-reproducibility in accordance
with the limit point method as per IEC 60770.
PMC71 – Gauge pressure sensors
100 mbar measuring cell:
• TD 1:1: to TD 10:1 ±0.075% of the set span
• TD > 10:1: ±0.0075% of the set span x TD
250 mbar, 400 mbar, 1bar, 2 bar, 4 bar, 10 bar measuring cell:
• TD 1:1: to TD 15:1 ±0.075% of the set span
• TD > 15:1: ±0.005% of the set span x TD
40 bar measuring cell:
• TD 1:1 to TD 10:1: ±0.075% of the set span
• TD > 10:1: ±0.0075% of the set span x TD
Platinum version,
1 bar, 2 bar, 4 bar, 10 bar measuring cell:
• TD 1:1: ±0.05% of the set span
PMC71 – Absolute pressure sensors
100 mbar measuring cell:
• TD 1:1: to TD 5:1: ±0.075% of the set span
• TD > 5:1: ±0.015% of the set span x TD
250 mbar measuring cell:
• TD 1:1: to TD 10:1: ±0.075% of the set span
• TD > 10:1: ±0.0075% of the set span x TD
400 mbar, 1 bar, 2 bar, 4 bar, 10 bar measuring cell:
• TD 1:1: to TD 15:1: ±0.075% of the set span
• TD > 15:1: ±0.005% of the set span x TD
40 bar measuring cell:
• TD 1:1 to TD 10:1: ±0.075% of the set span
• TD > 10:1: ±0.0075% of the set span x TD
Platinum version,
1 bar, 2 bar, 4 bar, 10 bar measuring cell:
• TD 1:1: ±0.05% of the set span
Total performance –
PMC71
Warm-up period –
PMC71
The "Total performance" specification comprises the non-linearity including hysteresis, non-reproducibility as
well as the thermal change of the zero point.
All specifications apply to the temperature range –10...+60°C (+14...+140°F).
PMC71
100 mbar, 250 mbar, 400 mbar measuring cell:
• ±0.2% of URL
1 bar, 2 bar, 4 bar, 10 bar, 40 bar measuring cell:
• ±0.15 % of URL
PMC71 High temperature version
all measuring cells:
• ±0.46% of URL
• 4...20 mA HART : < 10 s
• PROFIBUS PA: 6 s
• FOUNDATION Fieldbus: 50 s
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Dead time,
Time constant (T63) –
PMC71
Thermal change of the zero
output and the output span –
PMC71
I
100 %
63 %
t1t
2
Presentation of the dead time and the time constant
TypeDead time t
PMC7190 ms120 ms
1
Time constant (T63), t
2
t
PMC71
–10...+60°C (+14...+140 °F):
• 100 mbar, 250 mbar, 400 mbar measuring cell: ±(0.088 x TD + 0.088)% of the set span
• 1 bar, 2 bar, 4 bar, 10 bar, 40 bar measuring cell: ±(0.088 x TD + 0.04)% of the set span
The reference accuracy comprises the non-linearity including hysteresis and non-reproducibility in accordance
with the limit point method as per IEC 60770.
PMP71 and PMP75
100 mbar, 400 mbar measuring cell:
• TD 1:1: to TD 2:1 ±0.15% of the set span
250 mbar measuring cell:
• TD 1:1: to TD 2.5:1 ±0.15% of the set span
400 mbar measuring cell:
• TD 1:1: ±0.15% of the set span
• TD > 1:1: ±0.15% of the set span x TD
1 bar measuring cell:
• TD 1:1 to TD 2.5:1: ±0.075% of the set span
• TD > 2.5:1: ±0.03% of the set span x TD
2 bar measuring cell:
• TD 1:1 to TD 5:1: ±0.075% of the set span
• TD > 5:1: ±0.015% of the set span x TD
4 bar measuring cell:
• TD 1:1 to TD 10:1: ±0.075% of the set span
• TD > 10:1: ±0.0075% of the set span x TD
10 bar, 40 bar measuring cell:
• TD 1:1 to TD 15:1: ±0.075% of the set span
• TD > 15:1: ±0.005% of the set span x TD
100 bar measuring cell:
• TD 1:1 to TD 10:1: ±0.075% of the set span
• TD > 10:1: ±0.0075% of the set span x TD
400 bar measuring cell:
• TD 1:1 to TD 5:1: ±0.15% of the set span
• TD > 5:1: ±0.03% of the set span x TD
700 bar measuring cell:
• TD 1:1 to TD 2:1: ±0.2% of the set span
• TD > 2:1: ±0.1% of the set span x TD
Platinum version,
2 bar, 4bar, 10 bar, 40 bar measuring cell:
• TD 1:1: ±0.05% of the set span
24Endress+Hauser
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Total performance –
PMP71
The "Total performance" specification comprises the non-linearity including hysteresis, non-reproducibility as
well as the thermal change of the zero point.
All specifications apply to the temperature range –10...+60°C (+14...+140°F).
PMP71
100 mbar measuring cell:
• ±0.35% of URL
250 mbar measuring cell:
• ±0.3% of URL
400 mbar measuring cell:
• ±0.25% of URL
1 bar, 2 bar, 4 bar, 10 bar, 40 bar measuring cell:
• ±0.15% of URL
100 bar measuring cell:
• ±0.25% of URL
400 bar measuring cell:
• ±0.3% of URL
700 bar measuring cell:
• ±0.4% of URL
PMP71 with Gold-Rhodium-coated membrane
400 mbar measuring cell:
• ±1.25% of URL
1 bar measuring cell:
• ±0.75% of URL
2 bar measuring cell:
• ±0.45% of URL
4 bar measuring cell:
•±0.3% of URL
10 bar and 40 bar measuring cell:
• ±0.15% of URL
100 bar measuring cell:
• ±0.25% of URL
400 bar measuring cell:
•±0.3% of URL
700 bar measuring cell:
•±0.4% of URL
Warm-up period –
PMP71, PMP75
• 4...20 mA HART : < 10 s
• PROFIBUS PA: 6 s
• FOUNDATION Fieldbus: 50 s
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Dead time,
Time constant (T63) –
PMP71, PMP75
Thermal change of the zero
output and the output span –
PMP71
I
100 %
63 %
t1t
2
Presentation of the dead time and the time constant