Endress+Hauser Cerabar M PMC41, Cerabar M PMP41, Cerabar M PMC45, Cerabar M PMP45, Cerabar M PMP48, Cerabar M PMP46 Technical Information
Specifications and Main Features
Frequently Asked Questions
User Manual
Technical Information
Cerabar M PMC41/45, PMP41/45/46/48
Process pressure measurement
Pressure transmitter with ceramic and metal sensors
Overload-resistant and function-monitored
With Analog, HART or PROFIBUS PA Electronics
Application
The Cerabar M pressure transmitters measure
overpressure and absolute pressure in gases, steam,
liquids and dusts. Thanks to the modular instrument
concept, Cerabar M suits all areas of process engineering.
All hygienic connections, threaded connections and
flanges (also as diaphragm seals) are available as process
connections.
Your benefits
• Performance characteristics
– Reference accuracy better than 0.2% of the set
measuring range
(optional: non-linearity better than 0.1%)
– Configurable measuring range up to TD 10:1
– Long-term stability better than 0.25 % / 3 years
• Deployed for pressure monitoring up to SIL 2 as per
IEC 61508/IEC 61511-1
measuring ranges up to 40 bar - overload-resistant,
vacuum-proof, stable against alternating load
– Piezoresistive sensor with metal diaphragm for
measuring ranges up to 400 bar
• Output signals: 4 to 20 mA, 4 to 20 mA with HART,
PROFIBUS PA
• Housing
With its stainless steel housing with no dead space,
Cerabar M meets the hygienic requirements of the
food and pharmaceutical industries.
The coated aluminum housing has already stood the
test of time in the process industry.
• Device versions compliant with ASME-BPE
®
) for
TI399P/00/en/06.08
71064497
Table of contents
Cerabar M
Function and system design. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Process connections PMP41 (with metal measuring diaphragm) . 41
Process connections PMP45 (with metal measuring diaphragm) . 43
Process connections PMP46 (with metal measuring diaphragm) . 45
Process connections PMP48 (with metal measuring diaphragm) . 51
With capacitance measuring cell and
ceramic measuring diaphragm
(Ceraphire
®
)
P01-PMC45xxx-16-xx-xx-xx-000
P01-PMP41xxx-16-xx-xx-xx-000
With piezoresistive measuring cell and
metal measuring diaphragm
Field of applicationAbsolute pressure and overpressure
Process connectionsThreaded
connections
Flush-mounted
hygienic connections
Threaded
connections
Flush-mounted
hygienic connections
Measuring rangesUp to 40 barUp to 400 bar
Overpressure limit
1
(OPL)
Process temperature
range
Ambient temperature
Max. 60 barMax. 600 bar
–40 to +100°C (–40
to +212°F)
–40 to +125°C
(–40 to +257°F),
–40 to +100°C
(–40 to +212°F)
+150°C (+302°F) for
1 h
40 to +85°C (–40 to +185°F)
–40 to +125°C
(–40 to +257°F),
+150°C (+302°F) for
1 h
range
Maximum measured
error
– ±0.2% of set span
– Optional: non-linearity ±0.1% of set span
Supply voltage– For non-hazardous areas: 11.5 to 45 V DC
– EEx ia: 11.5 to 30 V DC
Output4 to 20 mA, 4 to 20 mA with superimposed HART protocol, PROFIBUS PA
Options– 3.1 Inspection
certificate
– Materials
compliant with
FDA
– Mounting bracket
–3.1 Inspection
certificate
– Materials
compliant with
FDA
– 3.1 Inspection
certificate
– Materials
compliant with
FDA
– Mounting bracket
– 3.1 Inspection
–Materials
Specialties– Flexibility thanks to modular design
– Large selection of approvals, including ATEX, FM and CSA
– Wide range of cable entries, cable glands and connectors
– Choice of robust housing made of stainless steel (AISI 316L) or coated aluminum housing for strict hygienic requirements
– Electropolished wetted surfaces
– Dry ceramic cell (without fill fluid), resistant to abrasion and corrosion, compliant with FDA: Ceraphire
– Special cleaning of the transmitter to remove paint-wetting impairment substances, for use in paint shops
P01-PMP45xxx-16-xx-xx-xx-000
certificate
compliant with
FDA
PMP46
P01-PMP46xxx-16-xx-xx-xx-000
PMP48
P01-PMP48xxx-16-xx-xx-xx-000
With piezoresistive measuring cell,
and diaphragm seal
Hygiene diaphragm
seal, diaphragm seals
compliant with
ASME-BPE → see
following section
"Overview of PMP46
diaphragm seals"
Flange diaphragm
seal, separator with
threaded connection
→ see following
section "Overview of
PMP48 diaphragm
seals"
-70 to +400°C (–40 to +212°F)
±0.2% of set span
– 3.1 Inspection certificate
– Materials compliant with FDA
– Temperature isolator
– Electropolished surface
– Mounting bracket
®
1) Depends on the element of the selected components which has the lowest pressure rating
Ceramic measuring diaphragm used for PMC41 and PMC45 (Ceraphire®)
The ceramic sensor is a dry sensor, i.e. the process pressure acts directly on the robust ceramic diaphragm and
deflects it. A pressure-dependent change in capacitance is measured at the electrodes of the ceramic carrier and
the diaphragm. The measuring range is determined by the thickness of the ceramic diaphragm.
Advantages:
• Guaranteed overload resistance up to 40 times the nominal pressure (max. 60 bar)
• Thanks to 99.9% high-purity ceramic (Ceraphire
– Extremely high chemical stability
– Less relaxation
– High mechanical stability
• Suitable for vacuums
• Very suitable for hygienic processes as the ceramic material Al
(FDA 21CFR186.1256, USP Class VI)
Metal measuring diaphragm used in
PMP41, PMP45, PMP46 and PMP48
➃
➀
➁
➂
➃
Metal sensor
p
➀Silicon measuring element, carrier
➁Measuring diaphragm with Wheatstone bridge
➂Channel with fill fluid
➃Flush-mounted metal diaphragm
®
, → see also www.endress.com/ceraphire)
is safe and not harmful to health
2O3
P01-PMP4xxxx-03-xx-xx-xx-000
Metal measuring diaphragm used for PMP41, PMP45, PMP46 and PMP48
PMP41 and PMP45
The operating pressure deflects the separating diaphragm and a fill fluid transfers the pressure to a resistance
measuring bridge (semiconductor technology). The pressure-dependent change in the bridge output voltage is
measured and processed further.
Advantages:
• Can be used with process pressures up to 400 bar
• High long-term stability
• Guaranteed overload resistance up to 4 times the nominal pressure (max. 600 bar)
• Compact solution even for small hygienic connections
PMP46 and PMP48
The operating pressure acts on the diaphragm of the diaphragm seal and is transferred to the separating
diaphragm of the sensor by a diaphragm seal fill fluid. The separating diaphragm is deflected and a fill fluid
transfers the pressure to a resistance measuring bridge. The pressure-dependent change in the bridge output
voltage is measured and processed further.
Advantages:
• Can be used with process pressures up to 400 bar
• High long-term stability
• Guaranteed overload resistance up to 4 times the nominal pressure (max. 600 bar)
Endress+Hauser7
Communication protocol• 4 to 20 mA without communication protocol
• 4 to 20 mA with HART communication protocol
• PROFIBUS PA
– The Endress+Hauser devices meet the FISCO model requirements.
– Due to the low current consumption of 11 mA ±1 mA the following can be operated at one bus segment
when installing to FISCO:
– Up to 9 Cerabar M for EEx ia, CSA IS and FM IS applications
– Up to 32 Cerabar M for all other applications, e.g. in non-hazardous areas, EEx nA, etc.
Further information on PROFIBUS PA can be found in Operating Instructions BA034S "PROFIBUS DP/PA:
Guidelines for planning and commissioning" and in the PNO Guidelines (Profibus User Organization).
Cerabar M
8Endress+Hauser
Cerabar M
Human interface
Onsite display (optional)Analog display for devices with analog electronics
A plug-in liquid crystal display (LCD), with a bar graph for showing the current (30 segments), is used as the
display unit. The display can be rotated in 90° stages.
Functions:
• Bar graph to indicate the measured value from 0 to 100%. This corresponds to a signal current of 4 to 20 mA.
• The scale flashes to indicate signal undershoot (current < 3.8 mA).
• The bar graph and scale flash to indicate signal overshoot (current > 20.5 mA).
➀
0%
Onsite display for devices with analog electronics
50%
0…1 bar
100%
➁
➂
P01-PMx4xxxx-07-xx-xx-xx-000
➀Bar graph
➁Scale
➂Cell measuring range
Digital display for devices with 4 to 20 mA HART or PROFIBUS PA electronics
A plug-in digital display, with a 4-digit pressure display and bar graph (28 segments), is used as the display unit.
The display can be rotated in 90° stages.
Functions:
• 4-digit pressure display
• Bar graph
– 4 to 20 mA HART: the bar graph displays the current value (4 to 20 mA) belonging to the pressure value.
– PROFIBUS PA: the bar graph displays the current pressure value in relation to the set measuring range.
• Easy diagnosis by displaying an error code
A:
0.753
0.753
➀
➁
B:
S
➃
0…1 bar
0.250
Z
➂
P01-PMx4xxxx-07-xx-xx-xx-001
Onsite display for devices with 4 to 20 mA HART or PROFIBUS PA electronics
ADisplay in measuring mode
BDisplay in calibration mode
➀4-digit display of measured values and input parameters
➁Bar graph, display of current measured value
➂Lower-range value
➃Upper-range value
➄Set measuring range in measuring limits
➅Display of calibration point (Z (Zero) = lower-range value (LRV) or S (Span) = upper-range value (URV))
➆Nominal measuring range
Endress+Hauser9
Operating elementsThe operating elements are located under the optional onsite display on the electronic insert.
+
+––
1 2 3
t
–
Cerabar M
➀➁
➂
➃
➄
Span
Zero
coarse
fine
Display
P01-PMx4xxxx-19-xx-xx-xx-000
Analog electronic insert
➀
Potentiometer for calibrating the lower-range
value (Zero)
➁Potentiometer for fine adjustment of the span
➂DIP switches 1 to 3 for coarse adjustment of
the span
➃DIP switch for damping on/off
➄Slot for optional onsite display
1) Lower-range value (LRV) = Zero
2) Upper-range value (URV) = Span
➀➂➁
Damping
Zero
on off
++–
4 to 20 mA HART electronic insert
Span
Display
P01-PMx4xxxx-19-xx-xx-xx-001
➃
➀ Switch for damping on/off
➁Key for calibrating the lower-range value
➂Key for calibrating the upper-range value
(Zero)
(Span)
1
2
➃Slot for optional onsite display
➀➂➁
Zero Span
on
address
off
+–
PROFIBUS PA electronic insert
Display
P01-PMx4xxxx-19-xx-xx-xx-002
➃
➀DIP switches for bus address
➁Key for calibrating the lower-range value
➂Key for calibrating the upper-range value
(Zero)
(Span)
1
2
➃Slot for optional onsite display
Onsite operation4 to 20 mA functions
• Calibrating the display value (e.g. on the onsite display) to zero
• Setting the lower-range value and upper-range value – reference pressure applied at the device
• Switching damping on and off
4 to 20 mA HART functions
• Calibrating the display value (e.g. on the onsite display) to zero
• Setting the lower-range value and upper-range value – reference pressure applied at the device
• Switching damping on and off
• Performing reset
PROFIBUS PA functions
• Calibrating the display value on the onsite display to zero
• Setting the lower-range value and upper-range value – reference pressure applied at the device
• Setting the bus address of the device
Handheld terminals – HARTWith a handheld terminal, all the parameters can be configured anywhere along the 4 to 20 mA line via menu
operation.
10Endress+Hauser
Cerabar M
FieldCare – HART,
PROFIBUS PA
Commuwin II – HART,
PROFIBUS PA
FieldCare is Endress+Hauser's plant asset management tool which is based on FDT technology. With
FieldCare, you can configure all of Endress+Hauser devices, as well as devices from other manufacturers that
support the FDT standard.
FieldCare supports the following functions:
• Configuration of transmitters in offline and online mode
• Loading and saving device data (upload/download)
• Documentation of the measuring point
Connection options:
• HART via Commubox FXA195 and the USB interface of a computer
• PROFIBUS PA via segment coupler and PROFIBUS interface card
For more information, see → www.endress.com.
Commuwin II is a graphically supported operating program for intelligent measuring devices with the HART
and PROFIBUS PA communication protocols. The following operating systems are supported: Win 3.1/3.11,
Win 95, Win 98, WinNT4.0 and Win2000. Commuwin II shows the most important parameters.
Commuwin II supports the following functions:
• Configuration of measuring devices in online mode via matrix operation
• Loading and saving device data (upload/download)
• Visualization of measured values and limit values
• Presentation and recording of measured values with a line recorder
Connection options:
• HART via Commubox FXA191 and the RS 232 C serial interface of a computer
• PROFIBUS PA via segment coupler and PROFIBUS interface card
Endress+Hauser11
Input
Measured variableAbsolute pressure or overpressure
Measuring rangePMC41 and PMC45 with ceramic measuring diaphragm (Ceraphire
®
) for overpressure
Cerabar M
Nominal valueMeasurement limitsSmallest span
lower (LRL)upper (URL)
that can be
calibrated
[bar][bar][bar][bar][bar][bar
OPL
1
MWP
2
Vacuum
resistance
]
abs
Version in the
order code
100 mbar00.10.0142.70.71C
400 mbar00.40.0485.301F
1 bar010.1106.701H
4 bar040.42516.701M
10 bar01014026.701P
40 bar0404604001S
PMC41 and PMC45 with ceramic measuring diaphragm (Ceraphire®) for negative overpressure
1
Nominal valueMeasurement limitsSmallest span
lower (LRL)upper (URL)
that can be
calibrated
OPL
MWP
[bar][bar][bar][bar][bar][bar
100 mbar–0.10.10.0242.70.75C
400 mbar–0.40.40.0885.305F
1 bar–110.2106.705H
4 bar–140.52516.705M
10 bar–1101.14026.705P
2
Vacuum
resistance
]
abs
Version in the
order code
3
3
PMC41 and PMC45 with ceramic measuring diaphragm (Ceraphire
Nominal valueMeasurement limitsSmallest span
lower (LRL)upper (URL)
][bar
[bar
abs
][bar] [bar
abs
that can be
calibrated
1
OPL
][bar
abs
MWP
2
][bar
abs
®
) for absolute pressure
Vacuum
resistance
]
abs
Version in the
order code
400 mbar00.40.0485.302F
1 bar010.1106.702H
4 bar040.42516.702M
10 bar01014026.702P
40 bar0404604002S
1)OPL: overpressure limit
2)The MWP (maximum working pressure) for the measuring device depends on the element of the selected components which has the lowest pressure
rating, i.e. the process connection (
→ see Page 31 ff) has to be taken into consideration in addition to the measuring cell (→ see Table above). Please also
observe the pressure-temperature dependencies. For the appropriate standards and further information, see Page 30, "Pressure specifications" section.
3)Version in the order code → see also Page 67 ff, feature 30 "Sensor range; MWP, OPL"
3
12Endress+Hauser
Cerabar M
PMP41, PMP 45, PMP46 and PMP48 with metal measuring diaphragm for overpressure
Nominal valueMeasurement limitsSmallest span
lower (LRL)upper (URL)
that can be
calibrated
[bar][bar][bar][bar][bar][bar
OPL
1
MWP
2
Vacuum
resistance
]
abs
3
Version in the
order code
1 bar010.142.70.013H
4 bar040.41610.70.013M
10 bar01014026.70.013P
40 bar040
100 bar0100
400 bar0400
5
5
5
41601000.013S
104001000.013U 6
406004000.013S
PMP41, PMP45, PMP46, PMP48 with metal measuring diaphragm for negative overpressure
1
Nominal valueMeasurement limitsSmallest span
OPL
that can be
lower (LRL)upper (URL)
calibrated
[bar][bar][bar][bar][bar][bar
1 bar–110.242.70.017H
4 bar–140.51610.70.017M
10 bar–1101.14026.70.017P
MWP
2
Vacuum
resistance
]
abs
3
Version in the
order code
4
6
4
PMP41, PMP45, PMP46, PMP48 with metal measuring diaphragm for absolute pressure
1
Nominal valueMeasurement limitsSmallest span
lower (LRL)upper (URL)
][bar
[bar
abs
][bar] [bar
abs
that can be
calibrated
OPL
][bar
abs
1 bar010.142.70.014H
4 bar040.41610.70.014M
10 bar01014026.70.014P
40 bar04041601000.014S
100 bar0100104001000.014U
400 bar0400406004000.014Z
1)OPL: overpressure limit
2)The MWP (maximum working pressure) for the measuring device depends on the element of the selected components which has the lowest pressure
rating, i.e. the process connection (
→ see Page 31 ff) has to be taken into consideration in addition to the measuring cell (→ see Table above). Please also
observe the pressure-temperature dependencies. For the appropriate standards and further information, see Page 30, "Pressure specifications" section.
3)Observe the pressure and temperature operating limits of the filling oil selected. → See Page 60, "Diaphragm seal filling oils" section.
4)Version in the order code → see also Page 67 ff, feature 30 "Sensor range; MWP, OPL"
5)Absolute pressure sensors
6)Not for PMP46
2
MWP
Vacuum
resistance
][bar
abs
abs
Version in the
3
order code
]
6
6
4
Endress+Hauser13
Cerabar M
Explanation of terms
Explanation of terms: turn down (TD),
set span and span based on zero point
Case 1:
• ⏐Lower-range value (LRV)⏐ ≤ ⏐upper-range value
(URV)⏐
Example:
• Lower-range value (LRV) = 0 bar
• Upper-range value (URV) = 0.5 bar
• Nominal value (URL) = 1 bar
Turn down:
• Nominal value/⏐upper-range value (URV)⏐=
1 bar/0.5 bar
TD = 2:1
Set span:
• Upper-range value (URV) – lower-range value (LRV) =
0.5 bar – 0 bar
Set span = 0.5 bar
This span is based on the zero point.
Case 2:
• ⏐Lower-range value (LRV)⏐ ≤ ⏐upper-range value
(URV)⏐
Example:
• Lower-range value (LRV) = 0 bar
• Upper-range value (URV) = 0.5 bar
• Nominal value (URL) = 1 bar
Turn down:
• Nominal value/⏐upper-range value (URV)⏐=
1 bar/0.5 bar
TD = 2:1
Set span:
• Upper-range value (URV) – lower-range value (LRV) =
0.5 bar – 0 bar
Set span = 0.5 bar
This span is based on the zero point.
=
➁➀
LRL = LRV
0 bar
0.5 bar
➃
Example: 1 bar measuring cell
LRL
–1 bar
Example: 1 bar measuring cell
=
LRV
0
➄
➄
P01-PMx4xxxx-05-xx-xx-xx-001
=
➁➀
0.5 bar
➃
P01-PMx4xxxx-05-xx-xx-xx-002
URLURV
+1 bar
➂
URLURV
+1 bar
➂
Case 3:
• ⏐Lower
-range value (LRV)⏐ ≥ ⏐upper-range value (URV)⏐
Example:
• Lower-range value (LRV) = –0.6 bar
• Upper-range value (URV) = 0 bar
• Nominal value (URL) = 1 bar
Turn down:
• Nominal value/⏐lower-range value (LRV)⏐ =
1 bar/0.6 bar
TD 1.67:1
Set span:
• Upper-range value (URV) – lower-range value (LRV) =
0 bar – (–0.6 bar)
Set span = 0.6 bar
This span is based on the zero point.
=
➁➀
LRV
LRL
–1 bar
–0.6 bar
0
➃
➄
Example: 1 bar measuring cell
P01-PMx4xxxx-05-xx-xx-xx-003
➀Set span
➁Span based on zero point
➂Nominal value i upper-range limit (URL)
➃Nominal measuring range
➄Sensor measuring range
LRLLower-range limit
URL Upper-range limit
LRV Lower-range value
URV Upper-range value
URLURV
+1 bar
➂
14Endress+Hauser
Cerabar M
Output
Output signal• 4 to 20 mA, 2-wire
• 4 to 20 mA with superimposed communication protocol HART, 2-wire
• Digital communication signal PROFIBUS PA (Profile 3.0), 2-wire
Signal range4 to 20 mA, 4 to 20 mA HART:
• 3.8 to 20.5 mA
Signal on alarm• 4 to 20 mA:
– Signal overshoot: > 20.5 mA
– Signal undershoot: < 3.8 mA
• 4 to 20 mA HART:
Options:
– MIN: 3.6 mA
– MAX: 22 mA (factory setting)
– Continue: last measured value is kept
• PROFIBUS PA: can be set in the Analog Input Block, options: last good value (factory setting),
FSAFE value, wrong value
Load – 4 to 20 mA and
4 to 20 mA HART
R
L
[]Ω
1522
1295
max
Load diagram, observe explosion protection.
➀Power supply 11.5 to 45 V DC for devices for non-hazardous areas, 1/3 D, EEx d, EEx nA, FM XP, FM DIP, CSA
XP and CSA Dust-Ex
➁Power supply 11.5 to 30 V DC for EEx ia, 1 D, 1/2 D 1/2G, FM IS and CSA IS
R
Maximum load resistance
Lmax
USupply voltage
Note!
Devices with 4 to 20 mA HART electronics: when operating via a handheld terminal or via a PC with an
operating program, a minimum communication resistance of 250 Ω must be taken into account.
– Onsite display: 28 segments, numerical value display with 1 per thousand resolution
• PROFIBUS PA:
– Onsite display: 28 segments, display value with resolution 1 per thousand
840
386
0
11.5
➁
20
➀
40
3045
[V]
U – 11.5 V
R
≤
L
max
22 mA
U
P01-PMx4xxxx-05-xx-xx-xx-000
Endress+Hauser15
Cerabar M
Dead time, time constant
(T63)
Dynamic behavior 4...20 mA
(Analog electronic)
Dynamic behavior
current output
(HART electronic)
I
100 %
90 %
63 %
t1t
2
T90
Illustration of dead time and time constant
Dead time, time constant (T63)
TypesDead time t
all---40 ms80 ms
PMP46/PMP48 additional influence from the diaphragm seal
TypesDead time t
all290 ms240 ms
PMP46/PMP48 additional influence from the diaphragm seal
1
1
Time constant (T63), t
Time constant (T63), t
2
2
Step response time (T90)
t
P01-xxxxxxxx-05-xx-xx-xx-007
Dynamic behavior
digital output
(HART electronic)
Dead time, time constant (T63)
For HART communication, the dead time consists of the internal dead time of the device and the update rate
on the bus:
TypesDead time t
all540 ms240 ms
PMP46/PMP48 additional influence from the diaphragm seal
1
Time constant (T63), t
2
Reading cycle
HART commands: on average 3 to 4 per second on average.
Update rate
On average 250 to 330 ms.
16Endress+Hauser
Cerabar M
Dynamic behavior
PROFIBUS PA
Dead time, time constant (T63)
For PROFIBUS, the dead time consists of the internal dead time of the device, the response time of the AI
function block and the cycle time of the communication buffer:
TypesDead time t
all440 ms240 ms
PMP46/48additional influence from the diaphragm seal
Response time
• Cyclic: approx. 10 ms per request
• Acyclic: < 50 ms
All values are typical values.
Cycle time (update time)
The cycle time in a bus segment in cyclic data communication depends on the number of devices, the segment
coupler used and the internal PLC cycle time.
Damping4 to 20 mA
• Via DIP switch on the electronic insert, switch position "On" = 2 s, switch position "Off" = 0 s
4 to 20 mA HART
• Via switch on the electronic insert, switch position "On" = set value, switch position "Off" = 0 s
• Via handheld terminal or PC with operating program, continuous 0 to 40 s
• Factory setting: 2 s
1
Time constant (T63), t
2
PROFIBUS PA
• Via handheld terminal or PC with operating program, continuous 0 to 40 s
• Factory setting: 0.0 s
Endress+Hauser17
Power supply
+
+––
1 2 3
t
–
Electrical connectionNote!
• When using the measuring device in hazardous areas, installation must comply with the corresponding
national standards and regulations and the Safety Instructions or Installation or Control Drawings.
→ See also Page 82, "Safety conventions and icons" and "Installation/Control Drawings" sections.
• Protective circuits against reverse polarity, HF influences and overvoltage peaks are integrated.
• The shield or grounding (if present) must always be connected to the internal ground terminal in the
housing.
Cerabar M
➀
–
+
Zero
3
2
1
➁
Span
coarse
fine
Display
P01-PMx4xxxx-04-xx-xx-xx-000
Analog electronic insert
➀Devices with an ATEX II 1/3 D certificate
(non-Ex-powered) must be protected with a
50 mA fuse (slow-blow).
➁4 to 20 mA test signal: you can take
a 4 to 20 mA test signal via the terminal lugs
without interrupting the measurement.
–
+
12
++–
3
Damping
on off
Zero
➀
Span
Display
P01-PMx4xxxx-04-xx-xx-xx-001
4 to 20 mA HART electronic insert
➀4 to 20 mA test signal: you can take a
4 to 20 mA test signal via the terminal lugs
without interrupting the measurement.
–
+
Zero Span
1
23
on
address
off
+–
PROFIBUS PA electronic insert
Display
P01-PMx4xxxx-04-xx-xx-xx-002
18Endress+Hauser
Cerabar M
Devices with M12 connector
Cerabar M
+–
M12
+
–
Left: electrical connection for devices with M12 connector
Right: view of the connector at the device
–
Endress+Hauser offers the following accessories for devices with M12 connectors:
Plug-in jack M 12x1, straight
• Material: body PA; coupling nut CuZn, nickel-plated
• Degree of protection (plugged in): IP67
• Order number: 52006263
Plug-in jack M 12x1, elbowed
• Material: body PBT/PA; coupling nut GD-Zn, nickel-plated
• Degree of protection (plugged in): IP67
• Order number: 51006327
2
Cable 4x0.34 mm
with M12 socket, elbowed, screw plug, 5 m length
• Material: body PUR; coupling nut CuSn/Ni; cable PVC
• Degree of protection (plugged in): IP67
• Order number: 52010285
+
P01-PMx4xxxx-04-xx-xx-xx-004
Devices with Harting connector Han7D
Cerabar M
+–
Han7D
+
–
Left: electrical connection for devices with Harting connector Han7D
Right: view of the connector at the device
Connecting the cable version
rd
+
bk
gnye
–
PE
+
8
2
3
7
6
1
5
4
P01-PMx4xxxx-04-xx-xx-xx-003
+
–
4...20 mA
–
P01-PMx4xxxx-04-xx-xx-xx-010
rd = red, bk = black, gnye = green-yellow
Endress+Hauser19
Connecting the valve connector M16, ISO4400
Cerabar M
BN = brown, BU = blue, GNYE = green/yellow
Supply voltageNote!
• When using the measuring device in hazardous areas, installation must comply with the corresponding
national standards and regulations and the Safety Instructions or Installation or Control Drawings.
• All explosion protection data are given in separate documentation which is available upon request. The
Ex documentation is supplied as standard with all devices approved for use in hazardous areas. → See also
Page 82, "Safety conventions and icons" and "Installation/Control Drawings" sections.
4 to 20 mA
For non-hazardous areas: 11.5 to 45 V DC
123
BN BU GNYE
12
+
-
4...20 mA
Cerabar M
4...20 mA
3
2
1
+
4...20 mA
-
P01-PMx4xxxx-04-xx-xx-xx-009
4 to 20 mA HART
For non-hazardous areas: 11.5 to 45 V DC
PROFIBUS PA
For non-hazardous areas: 9 to 32 V DC
Current consumptionPROFIBUS PA: 11 mA ± 1 mA, switch-on current corresponds to IEC 61158-2, Clause 21
Cable entry→ See also Page 67 ff, feature 20 "Housing; Electrical connection".
Cable specification• Endress+Hauser recommends using shielded, twisted pair two-wire cables.
• Terminals for wire cross-sections 0.14 to 2.5 mm
2
• Cable outer diameter: 5 to 9 mm
Residual ripple4 to 20 mA and 4 to 20 mA HART
• Without impact on 4 to 20 mA signal up to ± 5% residual ripple within the permitted voltage range
(according to HART hardware specification HCF_SPEC-54 (DIN IEC 60381-1))
• With HART Communicator or Commubox:
Max. ripple (measured at 500 Ω) 47 to 125 Hz: U
Max. noise (measured at 500 Ω) 500 Hz to 10 kHz: U
= 200 mV
ss
= 2.2 mV
eff
20Endress+Hauser
Cerabar M
Performance characteristics – general
Reference operating
conditions
• As per IEC 60770
• Ambient temperature range T
= constant, in range: +21 to +33°C (+69.8 to +91.4°F)
A
• Humidity ϕ = constant, in range: 20 to 80% RH
• Ambient pressure pU = constant, in range: 860 to 1060 mbar
• Position of measuring cell = constant, in range: horizontal ±1°
• Input of LOW SENSOR CALIBRATION and HIGH SENSOR CALIBRATION for
lower-range value and upper-range value
• Membrane material PMC41 and PMC45: Al
(aluminum oxide ceramic)
2O3
• Membrane material PMP41, PMP45, PMP46 and PMP48: AISI 316L/1.4435
• Filling oil: synthetic oil
• Supply voltage: 24 V DC ± 3 V DC
• Load for HART: 250 Ω
• Turn down: 1:1 to 10:1
Reference accuracyNote!
In the case of overpressure measurement using absolute pressure sensors, the accuracy can be affected by
fluctuating ambient air pressure.
Uncertainty of measurement
for small absolute pressure
The smallest expanded uncertainty of measurement that can be returned by our calibration standards is 0.4%
of the set span in the range 1 to 30 mbar.
measuring ranges
Long-term stability• ±0.1% of URL/year
• ±0.25% of URL/3 years
Influence of the orientationA position-dependent zero point shift can be corrected within the (extended) measuring range. → See also the
following section "Raising and lowering the zero point", Page 25, "General installation instructions" section and
Page 65 ff, "Installation instructions, diaphragm seal systems" section.
Raising and lowering the zero
point
• 4 to 20 mA: ±10% within the extended measuring range
• 4 to 20 mA HART: as required within the extended measuring range
• PROFIBUS PA: as required within the extended measuring range
Examples for extended measuring limits and raising and lowering the zero point
Case 1:
LRL
•
5 % URL
Case 1
LRL
Case 2
➀
➁
➀
➁
URL
5 % URL
•
P01-xxxxxxxx-05-xx-xx-xx-023
URL
5 % URL
•
P01-xxxxxxxx-05-xx-xx-xx-024
• 4 to 20 mA HART or PROFIBUS PA
• And overpressure sensors with a lower-range limit
(LRL) > –1 bar
Example 1:
• Sensor measuring range: 0 to 10 bar
• Extended measuring range: –0.5 to 10.5 bar (the zero
point can be adjusted in this range)
Case 2:
• 4 to 20 mA HART or PROFIBUS PA
• Absolute pressure sensors and overpressure sensors with
a lower-range limit (LRL) = –1 bar
Example 2:
• Sensor measuring range: –1 to 10 bar
• Extended measuring rang: –1 to 10.5 bar (the zero point
can be adjusted in this range)
Endress+Hauser21
Cerabar M
±10•% URL
➃
±10•% URL
➂
LRL
•
5 % URL
Case 3, example 3 and 4
➀
➁
URL
5 % URL
•
P01-xxxxxxxx-05-xx-xx-xx-025
Case 3:
•4 to 20 mA
Example 3:
• Sensor measuring range: 0 to 10 bar
• Extended measuring range: –0.5 to 10.5 bar
• A pressure of 0.5 bar is applied at the device. The zero
point can be adjusted in the range –0.5 to 1.5 bar.
Example 4:
• Sensor measuring range: 0 to 10 bar
• Extended measuring range: -0.5 to 10.5 bar
• A pressure of 1 bar is applied at the device. The zero point
can be adjusted in the range 0 to 2 bar.
➀Sensor measuring range
➁Extended measuring range
➂Pressure applied at the device, see Case 3, Example 3
➃Pressure applied at the device, see Case 3, Example 4
LRL Lower-range limit
URL Upper-range limit
Vibrations effectsWithin the reference accuracy vor vibration amplitudes below:
0 ... 15 Hz: 4 mm (amplitude of distance)
15 ... 150 Hz: 2 g (amplitude of acceleration)
150 ... 2000 Hz: 1g (amplitude of acceleratrion)
Warm-up period• 4 to 20 mA: 200 ms
• 4 to 20 mA HART: 1 s
• PROFIBUS PA: 1 s
Rise time (T90)• 4 to 20 mA: 60 ms
• 4 to 20 mA HART: 220 ms
• PROFIBUS PA: 220 ms
Settling time• 4 to 20 mA: 180 ms
• 4 to 20 mA HART: 600 ms
• PROFIBUS PA: 600 ms
22Endress+Hauser
Cerabar M
Performance characteristics – ceramic diaphragm
Reference accuracyReference accuracy comprises non-linearity after limit point setting, hysteresis and non-reproducibility as per
IEC 60770.
PMC41, PMC45:
Measuring cell% of the set span
100 mbar, 400 mbar
("1C", "1F", "5C", "5F" and "2F" version for
feature 30 "Sensor range"; MWP; OPL)
1 bar, 4 bar, 10 bar, 40 bar
1) → See also Page 67 ff, chapter "Ordering information" section, feature 40 "Calibration; Unit", version "C"
Note!
In the case of overpressure measurement using absolute pressure sensors, the accuracy can be affected by
fluctuating ambient air pressure.
• ±0.2 x TD
• Optional
•±0.2
•Optional
1
): ±0.1 % non-linearity of set span x TD
1)
: ±0.1 % non-linearity of set span
Thermal change of the zero
output and the output span
Temperature coefficient (T
for zero output and output
span
4...20 mA
–10...+60 °C
(+14 to +140°F)
X⎯⎯• ±(0.3 x TD + 0.3)
⎯X⎯• ±(0.5 x TD + 0.5)
⎯⎯X•±(0.8 x TD + 0.8)
–40...–10 °C, +60...+85 °C
(-40 to +14°F, +140 to +185°F)
+85...+125 °C (+185 to +257°F)
(only PMC45)
% of the set span
4...20 mA HART, PROFIBUS PA
–10...+60 °C
(+14 to +140°F)
X⎯⎯• ±(0.2 x TD + 0.2)
⎯X⎯• ±(0.4 x TD + 0.4)
⎯⎯X•±(0.6 x TD + 0.6)
)
If the value for the temperature coefficient exceeds the value for the thermal change, the thermal change
K
–40...–10 °C, +60...+85 °C
(-40 to +14°F, +140 to +185°F)
+85...+125 °C (+185 to +257°F)
(only PMC45)
% of the set span
automatically applies.
4...20 mA
–10...+60 °C
(+14 to +140°F)
X⎯⎯• ±0.15
⎯X⎯• ±0.2
⎯⎯X•±0.25
–40...–10 °C, +60...+85 °C
(-40 to +14°F, +140 to +185°F)
+85...+125 °C (+185 to +257°F)
(only PMC45)
% of URL/10 K
4...20 mA HART, PROFIBUS PA
–10...+60 °C
(+14 to +140°F)
X⎯⎯• ±0.08
⎯X⎯• ±0.1
⎯⎯X•±0.12
–40...–10 °C, +60...+85 °C
(-40 to +14°F, +140 to +185°F)
+85...+125 °C (+185 to +257°F)
(only PMC45)
% of URL/10 K
Endress+Hauser23
Cerabar M
Performance characteristics – metal diaphragm
Reference accuracyReference accuracy comprises non-linearity after limit point setting, hysteresis and non-reproducibility as per
IEC 60770.
PMP41, PMP45PMP46, PMP48% of the set span
X⎯
⎯X•0.2
1) → See also Page 67 ff, chapter "Ordering information" section, feature 40 "Calibration; Unit", version "C"
Note!
In the case of overpressure measurement using absolute pressure sensors, the accuracy can be affected by
fluctuating ambient air pressure.
•0.2
•Optional
1)
: ±0,1 % non-linearity of set span
Thermal change of the zero
output and the output span
!
4...20 mA
–10...+60 °C
(+14 to +140°F)
X⎯⎯• ±(0.3 x TD + 0.3)
⎯X⎯• ±(0.5 x TD + 0.5)
⎯⎯X•±(0.8 x TD + 0.8)
–40...–10 °C, +60...+85 °C
(-40 to +14°F, +140 to +185°F)
+85...+125 °C (+185 to +257°F)
(only PMP45)
% of the set span
4...20 mA HART, PROFIBUS PA
–10...+60 °C
(+14 to +140°F)
X⎯⎯• ±(0.2 x TD + 0.2)
⎯X⎯• ±(0.4 x TD + 0.4)
⎯⎯X•±(0.6 x TD + 0.6)
PMP46, PMP48:
–40...–10 °C, +60...+85 °C
(-40 to +14°F, +140 to +185°F)
+85...+125 °C (+185 to +257°F)
(only PMP45)
the data apply to the transmitter without a diaphragm seal or capillary line.
% of the set span
Note!
When using a PMP46/48, the influence of the respective diaphragm seal must also be taken into account.
(→ See also Page 59 ff "Planning instructions for diaphragm seal systems", Page 45 ff "Process connections
PMP46 (with metal measuring diaphragm)" and Page 51 ff "Process connections PMP48 (with metal measuring
diaphragm)").
)
Temperature coefficient (T
for zero output and output
If the value for the temperature coefficient exceeds the value for the thermal change, the thermal change
K
automatically applies.
span
4...20 mA
–10...+60 °C
(+14 to +140°F)
X⎯⎯• ±0.15
⎯X⎯• ±0.2
⎯⎯X•±0.25
–40...–10 °C, +60...+85 °C
(-40 to +14°F, +140 to +185°F)
+85...+125 °C (+185 to +257°F)
(only PMP45)
% of URL/10 K
24Endress+Hauser
Cerabar M
4...20 mA HART, PROFIBUS PA
General installation
instructions
Measuring arrangement for
devices without a diaphragm
seal – PMC41, PMC45,
PMP41, PMP45
–10...+60 °C
(+14 to +140°F)
X⎯⎯• ±0.08
⎯X⎯• ±0.1
⎯⎯X•±0.12
PMP46, PMP48: the data apply to the transmitter without a diaphragm seal or capillary line.
–40...–10 °C, +60...+85 °C
(-40 to +14°F, +140 to +185°F)
+85...+125 °C (+185 to +257°F)
(only PMP45)
% of URL/10 K
Operating conditions (installation)
• The position-dependent zero point shift can be corrected directly at the device by means of a key or a
potentiometer. Diaphragm seals also shift the zero point, depending on the installation position
(→ see also Page 65, "Installation instructions, diaphragm seal systems" section).
• Endress+Hauser offers a mounting bracket for installing on pipes. → See also Page 26, "Wall and pipemounting" section.
• The onsite display can be rotated in 90° stages.
• Devices with EHEDG approval: these devices must be installed in accordance with the Hygienic Equipment
Design Criteria to meet the requirements of EHEDG.
• For PMP46, PMP48: see Page 65, "Installation instructions, diaphragm seal system" section.
Cerabar M devices without diaphragm seals are mounted as per the norms for a manometer (DIN EN 839-2).
We recommend the use of shutoff devices and siphons. The orientation depends on the measuring application.
Pressure measurement in gases
• Mount Cerabar M with shutoff device above the tapping point so that any condensate can flow into the
process.
Mounting with temperature
isolator
Pressure measurement in steam
• Mount Cerabar M with siphon above the tapping point.
The siphon reduces the temperature to almost ambient temperature.
• Fill the siphon with liquid before commissioning.
Pressure measurement in liquids
• Mount Cerabar M with shutoff device below or at the same level as the tapping point.
• Do not mount the device at the following positions:
In the fill curtain, in the tank outlet or at a point in the container which could be affected by pressure pulses
from an agitator or a pump.
Endress+Hauser recommends the use of temperature isolators in the event of constant extreme fluid
temperatures which lead to the maximum permissible electronics temperature of +85°C (+185°F) being
exceeded.
Depending on the filling oil used, Cerabar M devices with temperature isolators can be used for maximum
temperatures of up to 260°C (+500°F). → For the temperature application limits of filling oils, see Page 60,
"Diaphragm seal filling oil" section.
To minimize the influence of rising heat, Endress+Hauser recommends the device be mounted horizontally or
with the housing pointing downwards.
The additional installation height also brings about a zero point shift of maximum 21 mbar due to the
hydrostatic column in the temperature isolator. You can correct this zero point shift.
max. 115
P01-PMP4xxxx-11-xx-xx-xx-006
Endress+Hauser25
Cerabar M
Wall and pipe-mountingEndress+Hauser offers a mounting bracket for installing on pipes or walls for PMC41, PMP41, PMP46 and
PMP48. You can order the mounting bracket either via the order code (→ see Page 68 ff, feature 60,
"Additional option") or separately as an accessory.
PMC41
• Order number: 919806-0000
• Material: AISI 304 (1.4301)
PMP41, PMP46 and PMP48
• Order number: 52001402
• Material: AISI 304 (1.4301)
115 (135)
125 (140)
20
Wall and pipe-mounting PMC41
99 (119)
108 (122)
26
3
3
94
159
162.2
167.5
170.7
81
81
70
70
60.3
60.3
176
179.2
115 (129)
6
111
184.5
187.6
6
106 (126)
29
P01-PMC41xxx-17-xx-xx-xx-000
99 (119)
108 (122)
26
102.5
Wall and pipe-mounting PMP41
119.5
P01-PMP41xxx-17-xx-xx-xx-000
The dimensions in brackets apply to housings with a raised cover (for optional display). Dimensions written in
italics apply to devices with an aluminum housing.
26Endress+Hauser
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