Emerson Process Management 430 DO User Manual

Model 430 DO
Dissolved Oxygen Sensor
Instruction Manual
PN 51-430/rev.A May 1996
CAUTION
SENSOR/PROCESS
TION COMPATIBILITY
The wetted sensor materials may not be compatible with process composition and operating conditions. Application compatibility is entirely the responsibili­ty of the user.
DANGER
HAZARDOUS AREA INSTALLATION
Installations near flammable liquids or in hazardous area locations must be carefully evaluated by qual­ified on site safety personnel. This sensor is not Intrinsically Safe or Explosion Proof.
To secure and maintain an intrinsically safe instal­lation, the certified safety barrier, transmitter, and sensor combination must be used. The installa­tion system must comply with the governing approval agency (FM, CSA or BASEEFA/CEN­ELEC) hazardous area classification require­ments. Consult your analyzer/transmitter instruc­tion manual for details.
Proper installation, operation and servicing of this sensor in a Hazardous Area Installation is entirely the responsibility of the user.
ESSENTIAL INSTRUCTIONS
READ THIS PAGE BEFORE PROCEEDING!
Rosemount Analytical designs, manufactures, and tests its products to meet many national and international standards. Because these instru­ments are sophisticated technical products, you must properly install, use, and maintain them to ensure they continue to operate within their normal specifications. The following instructions must be adhered to and integrated into your safety program when installing, using, and maintaining Rosemount Analytical products. Failure to follow the proper instructions may cause any one of the following situations to occur: Loss of life; personal injury; proper­ty damage; damage to this instrument; and warranty invalidation.
• Read all instructions prior to installing, operating, and servicing the prod­uct. If this Instruction Manual is not the correct manual, telephone 1-800­654-7768 and the requested manual will be provided. Save this Instruction Manual for future reference.
• If you do not understand any of the instructions, contact your Rosemount representative for clarification.
• Follow all warnings, cautions, and instructions marked on and supplied with the product.
• Inform and educate your personnel in the proper installation, operation, and maintenance of the product.
• Install your equipment as specified in the Installation Instructions of the appropriate Instruction Manual and per applicable local and national codes. Connect all products to the proper electrical and pressure sources.
• To ensure proper performance, use qualified personnel to install, operate, update, program, and maintain the product.
• When replacement parts are required, ensure that qualified people use replacement parts specified by Rosemount. Unauthorized parts and pro­cedures can affect the product’s performance and place the safe opera­tion of your process at risk. Look alike substitutions may result in fire, elec­trical hazards, or improper operation.
• Ensure that all equipment doors are closed and protective covers are in place, except when maintenance is being performed by qualified persons, to prevent electrical shock and personal injury.
Emerson Process Management
Liquid Division
2400 Barranca Parkway Irvine, CA 92606 USA Tel: (949) 757-8500 Fax: (949) 474-7250
http://www.raihome.com
© Rosemount Analytical Inc. 2003
About This Document
This manual contains instructions for installation and operation of the Model 430 Dissolved Oxygen Sensor. The following list provides notes concerning all revisions of this document.
Rev. Level Date Notes
A 5/96 This is the initial release of the product manual. The manual has been refor-
matted to reflect the Emerson documentation style and updated to reflect any changes in the product offering.
MODEL 430 DO TABLE OF CONTENTS
MODEL 430
DISSOLVED OXYGEN
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Section Title Page
1.0 DESCRIPTION AND SPECIFICATIONS................................................................. 1
1.0 Features and Applications ...................................................................................... 1
1.2 Operation ................................................................................................................ 1
1.3 Available Models...................................................................................................... 2
1.4 Specifications........................................................................................................... 2
1.5 Ordering Information ............................................................................................... 4
2.0 INSTALLATION ....................................................................................................... 5
2.1 General.................................................................................................................... 5
2.2 Unpacking and Inspection ...................................................................................... 5
2.3 Mechanical Installation ........................................................................................... 5
2.4 Electrical Installation................................................................................................ 5
3.0 MAINTENANCE ...................................................................................................... 9
3.1 General.................................................................................................................... 9
3.2 Recharging the Sensor............................................................................................ 9
4.0 TROUBLESHOOTING............................................................................................. 10
4.1 General.................................................................................................................... 10
4.2 Troubleshooting....................................................................................................... 10
4.3 Bench Testing .......................................................................................................... 10
5.0 PARTS LIST ........................................................................................................... 11
5.1 General.................................................................................................................... 11
6.0 RETURN OF MATERIAL ......................................................................................... 15
6.1 General.................................................................................................................... 15
6.2 Warranty Repair....................................................................................................... 15
6.3 Non Warranty Repair............................................................................................... 15
i
TABLE OF CONTENTS CONTINUED
LIST OF FIGURES
Number Title Page
1-1 Flow Through Senson Assemblies ......................................................................... 2
1-2 Optional Mounting Bracket ..................................................................................... 3
2-1 Code 01 and 02 Flow Through Installation ........................................................... 6
2-2 Sensor Dimensions ................................................................................................ 7
5-1 Model 430 (Codes 01 and 02) Dissolved Oxygen Sensor ..................................... 11
5-2 Model 430 Sensor Assembly .................................................................................. 12
5-3 Model 430 (Code 03) Dissolved Oxygen Sensor ................................................... 13
5-4 Model 430 (Code 04) Dissolved Oxygen Sensor .................................................... 14
LIST OF TABLES
Number Title Page
2-1 Electrical Connections ........................................................................................... 5
ii
MODEL 430 DO TABLE OF CONTENTS
1
LARGE ELECTROLYTE RESERVOIR allows up to twelve months and often longer between refills.
OPTIONAL MOUNTING BRACKET allows easy removal of the sensor from an aeration basin without the use of tools.
MODULAR PRESSURE COMPENSATOR AND MEMBRANE RETAINER simplify recharg­ing and membrane replacement.
MEMBRANE RETAINER REPLACEMENT AND RECHARGING require no tools.
MODEL 430 DO SECTION 1.0
DESCRIPTION AND SPECIFICATIONS
SECTION 1.0
GENERAL DESCRIPTION AND SPECIFICATIONS
1.1 FEATURES AND APPLICATIONS
The Rosemount Analytical®Model 430 Dissolved Oxygen Sensor, used with the Model 1181 Dissolved Oxygen Transmitter, measures oxygen levels in a vari­ety of applications. The most widely used application is the secondary phase of the waste treatment process where a critical dissolved oxygen level must be main­tained for the digestive process to occur. Other appli­cations include water quality monitoring in natural bod­ies of water such as rivers and streams, or any location where adequate oxygen content is important to sustain aquatic life.
The Model 430 Dissolved Oxygen Sensor is construct­ed of PVC with an oxygen permeable Teflon1mem­brane .
1.2 OPERATION
As oxygen passes through the Teflon membrane an oxygen dependent electrochemical reaction takes place between the gold cathode and silver anode in the presence of the electrolyte. The resultant current flow between these elements is proportional to the quantity of oxygen which has entered the sensor.
Temperature and pressure compensation are both standard features on the Model 430. Temperature com­pensation is necessary for two reasons: First, the solu­bility of oxygen in water decreases with an increase in temperature; secondly, the permeability of the Teflon membrane and the oxygen diffusion rate increase as the temperature increases. For these reasons, it is
important for a dissolved oxygen measurement to be accompanied by an accurate temperature measure­ment. Temperature compensation is accomplished by means of a thermistor located in the sensor housing, and its associated circuitry in the analyzer.
Pressure compensation is a mechanical rather than electronic correction. It is important for the tension on the Teflon membrane to remain constant at all times, even with sample pressure changes. Fluctuations in membrane tension affect its diffusion characteristics. By means of a pressure compensator the pressure on the sample side of the compensator membrane is transmitted to the electrolyte reservoir so the pressure on both sides of the membrane remains equal. In this manner, sample pressure changes do not affect the dif­fusion rate of oxygen through the membrane.
The Teflon membrane is held in place by a retainer. A water-tight seal is made with an O-ring between the membrane and sensor reservoir. Membrane replace­ment is rarely required, but in those situations when it is necessary, the procedure can be performed quickly and easily.
Since oxygen diffuses through the Teflon membrane at a faster rate than through the sample, it is necessary to continuously maintain a fresh sample in front of the membrane. A stream velocity of approximately 1.5 feet per second (0.5 m/s) is required to ensure that a fresh sample is in contact with the membrane at all times.
1
Reg. U.S. Pat. Office for du Pont’s fluorocarbon resins.
2
MODEL 430 DO SECTION 1.0
DESCRIPTION AND SPECIFICATIONS
1.3 AVAILABLE MODELS
The Model 430-01 and -02 Sensor is a flow through assembly. The sensor is supplied in a 1-1/2 inch PVC tee for installation into a process line.
The Model 430-03 Submersible Sensor is for use in those applications where the required flow velocity can be maintained without the use of an agitator. When the measurement is being made in a stagnant pond or other media where the minimum flow rate of 1.5 FPS cannot be obtained, the Model 430-04 must be select­ed. This model is designed for submersible use and is provided with its own agitator to ensure adequate flow velocity at the membrane.
The Models 430-03 and 04 may be provided with an optional mounting bracket assembly. This bracket is constructed of light weight aluminum and can be adjusted to satisfy virtually any aeration basin mount­ing requirement. Once installed, the probe can be removed without the use of tools. A single locking pin holds the assembly rigidly in place but allows it to be easily removed for inspection or cleaning.
1.4 SPECIFICATIONS Process Connection:
430-00/01 1-1/2 inch socket fitting
Wetted Materials: HOUSING - PVC
MEMBRANE - Teflon PRESSURE COMPENSATOR - Neoprene
Temperature Compensation:
0 to 50°C (32 to 122°F) Automatic
Sample Pressure: 0-50 psig (345 kPa abs)
Submersible to 200 ft. (61 m).
Agitator Power Requirement: Model 430-04 only)
115 Vac, ±10 60 Hz (0.2 amp)
Cable Length (standard):
6.1 meters (20 ft) on sensor and agitator
Maximum Cable Length:
305 meters (1000 ft)
Operating Time Between Electrolyte Recharge:
Approximately 12 months or longer, depending upon application
Sample Flow Requirements for Models 430-01-02-03:
1.5 feet per seconds (0.5 m/s)
FIGURE 1-1 Flow Through Assemblies
DWG. NO. REV.
40043019 A
MILLIMETER
INCH
3
MODEL 430 DO SECTION 1.0
DESCRIPTION AND SPECIFICATIONS
FIGURE 1-2 Optional Mounting Bracket
DWG. NO. REV.
40043018 B
MILLIMETER
INCH
4
MODEL 430 DO SECTION 1.0
DESCRIPTION AND SPECIFICATIONS
1.5 ORDERING INFORMATION. The Model 430 Dissolved Oxygen Sensor: Includes PVC body with integral,
oxygen-permeable membrane of Teflon1. Temperature and pressure compensators included. Compatible with Model1181DO.
MODEL
430 DO DISSOLVED OXYGEN SENSOR
CODE MOUNTING HARDWARE
01 1-1/2” PVC flow cell, 90° flow 02 1-1/2” PVC flow cell, 180° flow 03 PVC union with 3/4” FNPT for submersion service 04 PVC union with 1” FNPT and agitator with 20 foot cable for submersion. Agitator motor requires
115 VAC power only.
499 DO 01 16 EXAMPLE
CODE MOUNTING HARDWARE
11 Stainless steel tag (specify marking) 14 Handrail mounting bracket (P/N 1000857) for use with junction box (see Code 17 below). 15 Handrail mounting bracket (P/N 1000856) for use with Model 803 17 Weatherproof, NEMA 4X junction box (P/N 22719-02)
NOTES:
Recommended interconnecting cable from sensor to transmitter is Belden 8434 or equivalent, available from Rosemount Analytical as P/N
9200074. Specify length.
1
Reg. U.S. Pat. Office for du Pont's fluorocarbon resins.
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