Failure to follow these instructions or
to properly install and maintain this
equipment could result in an explosion,
re and/or chemical contamination
causing property damage andpersonal
injury or death.
Fisher® regulators must be installed,
operated, and maintained in accordance
with federal,state, and local codes, rules
and regulations, and Emerson Process
Management RegulatorTechnologies Inc.
instructions.
If the regulator vents gas or a leak
develops in the system, service to the
unit may be required. Failure to correct
trouble could result in a hazardous
condition.
Installation, operation, and maintenance
procedures performed by unqualied
personnel may result in improper
adjustment and unsafe operation. Either
condition may result in equipment
damage or personal injury. Use qualied
personnel when installing, operating, and
maintaining the Y696 Series regulator.
Introduction
Scope of Manual
This manual describes and provides instructions and
parts lists for the Type Y696VR and the Type Y696VRM
vacuum regulators. Instructions and parts lists for
other equipment used with these breakers are found in
separate manuals.
W7431
Figure 1. Type Y696VR Vacuum Regulator
Product Description
The Y696VR Series direct-operated vacuum regulators
are used for precise control of small capacity, lowpressure service applications where an increase in
vacuum must be limited. They are described as follows:
Type Y696VR—The Type Y696VR has internal pressure
registration requiring no downstream control line.
Type Y696VRM—The Type Y696VRM has a control
line connection and an O-ring stem seal blocking the
throat for external pressure registration.
Specications
Some general ratings and specications for the
Y696VR Series vacuum regulators are given on page 2.
Individual regulators from the factory are supplied with
the specic data stamped on the nameplate.
Y696VR Series
www.emersonprocess.com/regulators
D102662X012
Y696VR Series
Specications
Body Sizes and End Connection Styles
(1)
See Table 1
Maximum Allowable Emergency Inlet
(Casing) Pressure
(2)
±15 psig (±1,03 bar)
Maximum Allowable Pressure Without Internal
Parts Damage
(2)
±8 psig (±0,55 bar)
Maximum Downstream Pressure
(2)
Full Vacuum
Vacuum Control Pressure Ranges
(2)
See Table 2
Wide-Open Flow Coefcients
Cg: 515; Cv: 14.7; C1: 35
IEC Sizing Coefcients
XT: 0.78; FD: 0.67; FL: 0.89
Spring Case Connection
3/4 NPT
Control Line Connection Connection
1/2 NPT
Gauge Tap Connection
1/4 NPT
Pressure Registration
Type Y696VR: Internal
Type Y696VRM: External
Material Temperature Capabilities
(2)
Nitrile (NBR): -40° to 180°F (-40° to 82°C)
Fluorocarbon (FKM):
40° to 300°F (4° to 149°C)
Ethyleneproplyene (EPR):
-20° to 275°F (-29° to 135°C)
Peruoroelastomer (FFKM):
0° to 300°F (-18° to 149°C)
Silicone (VMQ): -40° to 400°F (-40° to 204°C)
Approximate Weights
Cast Iron:
45 pounds (20 kg)
Steel, Stainless Steel, or Hastelloy® C:
57 pounds (26 kg)
1. End connections for other than U.S. standards can usually be provided; consult the local Sales Ofce.
2. The pressure/temperature limits in this instruction manual and any applicable standard or code limitation should not be exceeded.
Table 1. Body Sizes and End Connection Styles
BODY SIZE,
NPS (DN)
1-1/2 (40)
2 (50)
1. All anges are welded on to the body and have a face-to-face dimension of 14-inches (356 mm).
Cast IronSteel or Stainless SteelHastelloy® C
NPT
CONSTRUCTION MATERIAL AND END CONNECTION STYLE
NPT, SWE, ANSI CL150 RF,
CL300 RF, or PN 16/25/40
Installation
WARNING
!
Personal injury, property damage,
equipment damage, or leakage due to
escaping gas or bursting of pressurecontaining parts may result if this
equipment is overpressured or is
installed where service conditions could
exceed the limits given in specications,
or where conditions exceed any
ratings of the adjacent piping or piping
connections. To avoid such injury or
damage, provide pressure-relieving or
pressure-limiting devices (as required
by the appropriate code, regulation, or
standard) to prevent service conditions
from exceeding those limits. Additionally,
physical damage to this equipment could
cause personal injury or property damage
due to escaping gas. To avoid such injury
or damage, install the equipment in a safe
and well ventilated location.
Equipment operation within ratings does not preclude
the possibility of damage from debris in the lines or from
external sources. This equipment should be inspected
for damage after any overpressure condition.
ANSI CL150 RF
2
VACUUM BEING
CONTROLLED
HIGHER VACUUM SOURCE
VACUUM
PUMP
Figure 2. Type Y696VR Operational Schematic
CONTROL PRESSURE (VACUUM)
OUTLET PRESSURE (VACUUM)
ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE
Note
Y696VR Series
condensation and clogging.
Principle of Operation
A vacuum regulator maintains a constant vacuum at
the regulator inlet. A decrease in vacuum (increase
in absolute pressure) below the setpoint registers
on the diaphragm and opens the disk. This allows
the pressure from the higher vacuum source to pass
through the regulator and restore the vacuum to its
original setting. On the Type Y696VR, the controlled
pressure registers directly into the diaphragm casing.
The Type Y696VRM has a control line connecting the
diaphragm casing to the vacuum being controlled and
an O-ring stem seal blocking the throat allowing for
registration only through the control line connection.
Startup and Adjustment
To place the vacuum regulator in operation, slowly
introduce inlet or vacuum pressure. The unit takes
control when vacuum is established. This unit operates
within the pressure range stamped on the closing cap.
If this equipment is shipped mounted on
another unit, install the unit according to
the appropriate instruction manual.
1. Only personnel qualied through training and
experience should install, operate, and maintain
this equipment. For Y696VR Series equipment
that is shipped separately, make sure that there is
no damage to or foreign material in it. Also ensure
that all tubing and piping have been blown free.
2. This equipment may be installed in any position
as long as the ow through the body is in the
direction indicated by the arrow cast on the body.
If continuous operation is required during inspection
or maintenance, install a three-valve bypass around
the equipment.
WARNING
!
This equipment may vent some gas
to the atmosphere. In hazardous or
ammable gas service, vented gas may
accumulate and cause personal injury,
death, or property damage due to re or
explosion. Vent equipment in hazardous
gas service to a remote, safe location away
from air intakes or any hazardous area.
Protect vent lines and stack openings from
Shutdown
To shutdown the unit, close the upstream shutoff valve
and then close the downstream shutoff valve to vent
the equipment properly. Next, open the vent valve
between the equipment and the nearest downstream
shutoff valve. All pressure between the shutoff valves
is released through the open vent valve.
Maintenance
Equipment parts are subject to normal wear and
must be inspected and replaced as necessary. The
frequency of inspection and replacement of parts
depends on the severity of service conditions and
upon applicable codes and government regulations.
WARNING
!
To avoid personal injury, property
damage, or equipment damage caused by
sudden release of pressure or explosion
of accumulated gas, isolate the regulator
and release internal pressure before
attempting maintenance or disassembly.
Body Area
3
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